JPH11165579A - Packer container - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make loading possible in a cargo handling automobile provided with a drive part able to load/unload a cargo. SOLUTION: A packer container 201 is provided with a container main body 202, a packer 203, an waste discharge member, a hydraulic device, and an operating part 206, a hook receiving part is secured to a front wall, a hook of a cargo handling automobile provided with a hoist hook can be locked to this hook receiving part, the packer container 201 can be loaded/unloaded, in the hook receiving part, an ordinarily used hook roll or arm roll can be locked, in a reverse surface of a bottom plate, a pair of right/left support legs 202h in the forward and wheels 230c in the rearward are provided.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a packer container capable of collecting waste such as bottles and empty cans.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a refuse collection container provided with a compression mechanism is disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 55-7143. This is provided with an opening / closing door (4) for discharging garbage at the rear of the container body (1), and an input port (5) provided with an opening / closing lid (6) above the front of the container body (1). Input port (5)
A dust compression mechanism (7) for compressing dust input from a container is provided in the container body (1), and the compression plate (8) of the compression mechanism (7) is not always loosened between the upper end of the compression plate (8) and the container wall. 8) A shielding member (13) is provided to follow, and a hydraulic unit (12) that can be operated by an external power supply is used.

[0003]

However, due to the arrangement and structure of the rear opening / closing door (4), the inlet (5) and the opening / closing lid (6), there is no structure capable of loading, dusting, discharging and discharging dust on a car. No, from the beginning, it is possible to put, compress and discharge garbage only under limited conditions, such as being able to put garbage only from above while installed on the ground, large garbage can not be compressed and crushed, etc. Its use is very limited. In particular, in the field of waste collection, there is a disadvantage that it is not possible to use a cargo-handling vehicle provided with a hook roll, an arm roll, a wire, and the like which are widely used.

[0004] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to make it possible to input, compress, and discharge garbage, to enable loading and unloading of cargo vehicles equipped with hook rolls and the like, and to expand the applicable range of cargo vehicles. Things.

[0005]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above problems, according to the first aspect of the present invention, a lifting member is provided at a front end of a container body, and wheels are provided at a lower portion of the container body so that the vehicle can be loaded on a cargo-handling vehicle. A packer is provided at the rear end of the container body, a waste discharging member is provided inside the container body, and a driving unit that drives the packer and the waste discharging member is provided. Container. Thereby, it is possible to load and unload the container into the cargo-handling vehicle, and it is possible to achieve both the compressibility of the waste and the above object. Further, it can be used not only for general wastes and industrial wastes but also for various purposes, and it is possible to effectively use cargo-handling vehicles. In particular, cargo handling vehicles equipped with widely-used hook rolls, arm rolls, and wires, and capable of loading and unloading cargo, are much more powerful than so-called packer trucks (packers and automobiles are fixed and integrated). You can. For example, various types of packer containers can be prepared and exchanged for use.

The packer referred to here has a structure capable of at least charging, compressing, and discharging waste, and the driving method is exemplified by a reciprocating structure, a rotary structure, and the like, but is not limited thereto. Is also feasible. It is preferable that the drive unit uses a unique drive source. In some cases, it can be shared with the drive source of a car. For example, the original driving source of the packer container may be made available when loaded on a car or when used on the ground. In addition, for example, when loading on a car, a driving source of the car may be used, and when it is used on the ground, an original driving source or an external driving source may be used. Furthermore, various designs are possible depending on the application, for example, adopting electricity as a power source, enabling driving only when used on the ground and disabling the packer when loading on a car. In other words, various types of packer containers can be loaded and unloaded on the vehicle according to the application, so that the range of use of the cargo handling vehicle is expanded. Even if the packer breaks down, it is only necessary to replace the packer container, and there is also an advantage that the cargo handling vehicle can be used continuously. The drive source of the drive unit includes a motor (electric motor) or an internal combustion engine such as a gasoline engine or a diesel engine. The driving unit mentioned here includes a hydraulic driving unit (for example, a hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic hose, a limit switch, etc.), a driving unit including a driving source, and the like.

[0007] The lifting member referred to here includes, for example, a hook receiving portion capable of hooking a hook, a ring capable of connecting a wire, a coupler, and the like. A packer container including a hook roll, an arm roll, or a wire is provided. What is necessary is just to be applicable to the cargo handling vehicle provided with the drive part which can be unloaded. The cargo handling vehicle may have a hook receiving portion, and the packer container may have a hook. Further, the waste discharging member referred to herein is typically a member that can reciprocate in the container body, and includes a movable carriage having wheels and moving in the front-rear direction by a hydraulic cylinder.

[0008] In the invention described in claim 2, the operating unit, a detecting unit for detecting a driving state of the driving unit, and a control device for controlling the driving unit in response to the operating unit and the detecting unit are provided. 2. The packer container according to claim 1, wherein a driving source that supplies a driving force to the driving unit is provided at a front end of the container body. 3. Thus, the same object as that of the first aspect can be achieved, and the operability is improved.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, the driving section includes a hydraulic actuator and a hydraulic drive source for supplying a driving force to the hydraulic actuator. Is a packer container. Thus, the same object as that of the first aspect can be achieved, and a suitable power can be supplied.

[0010] In the invention according to claim 4, the drive section includes a compression section for compressing waste, a stuffing drive section for packing the waste into the container body, and a packer opening / closing drive section for opening and closing the packer. The packer opening / closing drive section is further connected to a lock device for detachably locking the packer to the lower part of the container body. A packer container described in Crab. Accordingly, the same problems as those of the first aspect can be achieved, and the impact applied to the packer, particularly to the drive unit, when loading and unloading the packer container on the cargo-handling vehicle can be reduced, contributing to the improvement of durability.

The invention according to claim 5 is the packer container according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the drive source is a motor. This achieves the same object as that of the first aspect of the present invention, and has an advantage that the packer and the waste discharging member can be driven while the apparatus is placed on the ground.

The invention according to claim 6 is the packer container according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the drive source is an internal combustion engine. This achieves the same object as the first aspect of the present invention, and has the advantage that the packer and the waste discharging member can be driven even on the ground or when loaded on a cargo-handling vehicle.

According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, the driving unit can be connected to a vehicle-mounted driving source of the cargo-handling vehicle, and a driving force can be supplied from the vehicle-mounted driving source. A packer container described in Crab. As a result, power can be taken from a cargo-handling vehicle.
This achieves the same object as the first aspect of the present invention, and also has the advantage that the driving source of a cargo-handling vehicle can be used.

The structure for detachably connecting the power unit to the on-vehicle drive source typically includes, for example, an auxiliary transmission (PTO) and a hydraulic pump that can be mounted on an automobile. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and other configurations can be adopted.

The invention according to claim 8 is characterized in that the wheels are provided on the bottom surface of the packer.
A packer container according to any of the above. This achieves the same object as that of the first aspect of the present invention, and has the advantage that the loading and unloading of the packer to and from the car is easy when the packer is to be loaded and unloaded to and from the car.

[0016]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS (Description of First Embodiment) A packer container 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. The packer container 1 is a container body 2 made of steel and formed in a box shape.
And a packer 3 provided at the rear part thereof so as to be freely opened and closed. The container body 2 includes a bottom plate 2a, a front wall 2b, a right side wall 2c, and a left side wall 2 which stand upright from the bottom plate 2a.
d, upper wall 2e. The packer 3 functions as a back wall that can be freely opened and closed, so that a substantially closed internal space can be formed in the container body 2, and waste is temporarily stored and discharged in this internal space. It is possible to Further, a hook receiving portion 2g is fixed to an upper portion of the front wall 2b. The hook receiving portion 2g can be locked to the cargo handling vehicle 7 provided with the lifting hook 71 and the like (see FIGS. 7 and 8), and the packer container 1 can be freely loaded and unloaded. Here, an arm roll may be used instead of the hook roll. Alternatively, for a cargo-handling vehicle (not shown) provided with a wire locking member (not shown) instead of or together with the hook receiving portion 2g, a wire attachment member 2k is provided as shown by a dotted line in FIG. Alternatively, it can be lifted with a wire. The guide projection 20 is provided on the back surface of the bottom plate 2a, the support legs 2h are provided at the front, and the wheels 2i are provided at the rear.
Are provided as left and right pairs.

The configuration of the packer 3 having a reciprocating structure will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in the appearance of the packer 3 in FIG. 2, the packer 3 includes an opening / closing lid 32 connected to a pair of left and right hinges 31 provided at the rear ends of the upper wall 2 e, and is rotatable by the hinges 31.
The open / closed interior space can be opened and closed to prevent the ingress and egress of waste and the spread of foul odors. The opening / closing lid 32 is formed in a cover shape that bulges outward in the rear direction like a shell. A pair of hinges 33 is fixed to the right side wall 2c and the left side wall 2d, respectively, and a pair of hinges 34 are fixed to the lower side of the opening / closing lid 32, respectively. The pair of left and right packer opening / closing cylinders 35 has an upper end connected to the hinge 33 and a lower end connected to the hinge 34.

On both left and right sides of the opening / closing lid 32, a slide cylinder 36 is provided above and substantially parallel to the packer opening / closing cylinder 35. These packer opening / closing cylinders 3
The slide cylinder 5 and the slide cylinder 36 are disposed outside the opening / closing lid 32 as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, but may be disposed inside. The slide groove 30a is provided for connecting the slider 37 and the slide cylinder 36. Further, wheels 30c are formed on the bottom surface of the opening / closing lid 32, thereby facilitating the loading and unloading of the packer container 1 to / from the cargo handling vehicle 7. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the waste tray 30 that spreads laterally at the lower portion inside the opening / closing lid 32.
d is formed. The slider 37 disposed in the internal space of the opening / closing lid 32 can be driven by the slide cylinder 36 in a diagonal up and down direction along the slide groove 30a. A press plate 38 is provided at the lower end of the slider 37.
The press cylinder 39 which can rotate is arranged. Press plate 38 and press cylinder 39 are hinge 3
9a.

A waste discharging member 4 for discharging waste to the outside is provided inside the packer container 1 shown in FIG. The waste discharging member 4 is connected to a multi-stage discharging cylinder 43 having a piston rod 42 connected to an inner portion of the front wall 2b via a hinge 41, and connected to a rear end of the multi-stage discharging cylinder 43 via a hinge 44 and a wheel. 45, and a discharge member 46 capable of sending out waste. The discharge member 46 can reciprocate in the front-rear direction by the expansion and contraction of the discharge multi-stage cylinder 43. The discharge member 46 has a shape and a structure that can function as a moving wall so that the waste stored in the internal space of the packer container 1 can be discharged rearward. The discharge member 46 has an inclined surface at a rear portion to facilitate discharge of waste. A hydraulic device 5 is fixed to the front bottom plate 2 a inside the packer container 1, and an operation switch unit 6 is provided on the opening / closing lid 32. The press plate 38 has a shape suitable for the waste tray 30d.

The hydraulic device 5 disposed in the front part of the internal space of the packer container 1 will be described with reference to the basic hydraulic circuit shown in FIG. The hydraulic device 5 includes a hydraulic pump unit 51 having a hydraulic pump, a motor, and the like, and connected thereto, a discharge multi-stage cylinder hydraulic unit 54, a packer opening / closing cylinder hydraulic unit 55, a slide cylinder hydraulic unit 56, a press cylinder hydraulic unit 59, and the like. Of various hydraulic actuators. These hydraulic actuators include a solenoid valve, a throttle valve, and a check valve, but the configuration of the hydraulic device 5 can be changed as appropriate. In the present embodiment, electricity from an external power supply can be taken in and driven by a motor. Thereby, power can be appropriately supplied to the hydraulic device 5. Further, instead of the motor, an internal combustion engine such as a small engine (not shown) that can generate a driving force by burning petroleum or the like may be mounted, and power may be taken from the engine. Further, the hydraulic device 5 may be provided with a switching device so that when the packer container 1 is loaded on the cargo handling vehicle 7, power can be taken from the cargo handling vehicle 7. When loaded on the cargo vehicle 7, valves and pipes may be provided so that power can be supplied from an auxiliary transmission (PTO) and a hydraulic pump provided in the cargo vehicle. . In addition, as a drive source, a motor, an internal combustion engine, an in-vehicle drive source, a hydraulic source, and the like can be appropriately adopted. These may be used alone or in any combination thereof. In other words, it is possible to always drive with the original drive source provided in the packer container 1, or to rely on only the external drive source, or to switch and connect the external drive source and the original power source, It includes all possibilities, such as a combination of an external drive source and a unique power source.

The cargo vehicle 7 will be described with reference to FIG. This cargo handling vehicle 7 has a control switch 72, P.P. T. O. PTO lever 73 for operating
The dump arm 74 and the lift cylinder 7
5, a solenoid valve 76, and a lift arm 77 which is rotated by a lift cylinder 75 (FIGS. 8A to 8E). At the tip of the lift arm 77, the above-described lifting hook 71 is provided, and thereby the packer container 1 is provided.
Can be unloaded. The dump arm 74 is rotatable around the rear end (FIG. 8F).
(G)). Further, a lock cylinder 79 and a container lock 80 capable of locking the container body 2 are provided. A hinge roller 81 for guiding a guide projection 20 provided on the bottom surface of the packer container 1 is provided at a rear end of the cargo handling vehicle 7.
Are provided, and a container hook 82 for locking the packer container 1 is provided. 83 is a jack. The dump of the dump arm 74 can also be performed (FIG. 8).
(See (g) and (h)).

The operation of the packer container 1 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 6. First, while the packer 3 is kept closed, waste is put into the waste tray 30d. The slide cylinder 36 (see FIG. 2) is extended, the slider 37 is lowered, and the waste is pushed. By rotating the press plate 38 to compress the waste, the container body 2
Push inside. The packer opening / closing cylinder 35 (see FIG. 2) is extended, and the packer 3 is opened. The discharge multi-stage cylinder 43 (see FIG. 1) is extended, and the discharge member 46 (see FIG. 1).
To the back to discharge waste. These operations can be executed by operating a push button or the like of the operation switch unit 6 (see FIG. 1).

When loading and unloading the packer container 1 from / to the cargo vehicle 7, the tip of the lifting hook 71 is connected to the hook 2g.
, And the packer container 1 is lifted or hung, so that the packer container 1
(See FIGS. 8A and 8F). At this time, the smooth motion of the bottom surface of the packer 3 is ensured by the operation of the wheels 2i and the wheels 30c, and a smooth operation can be performed. Moreover, the smooth movement of the bottom surface of the packer container 1 can be ensured by the guide projection 20. 8 (a) is a locked state, FIG. 8 (b) is an opened state, FIG. 8 (c) is a detached state, FIG. 8 (d) is a detached completed state, FIG. 8 (e) is a mounted state, and FIG. Each of the mounting completed states is shown, and (g) and (h) show the dump state.

As described above, according to the present embodiment, the person who intends to collect and dispose of waste is the packer container 1.
Can be used either on the cargo vehicle 7 or on the ground.
In addition, the present invention can be widely applied to not only general household waste but also industrial waste. A very significant effect is that the cargo handling vehicle 7 having hook rolls, arm rolls, wires, and the like, which are widely used for handling industrial waste, can be freely used. Furthermore, the plastic bottle, which has recently become a problem, has conventionally been mixed with other garbage, but according to the present embodiment, separate collection is possible. In addition, waste generated from house demolition can be collected while crushing. Therefore, the range of the collection target can be expanded and the collection efficiency can be significantly improved. In addition, since it has a high sealing property, it is also an advantage that a bad smell can be effectively prevented in the treatment of garbage.

(Description of Second Embodiment) A packer container 101 according to a second embodiment of the packer container 1 is shown in FIG.
This will be described with reference to FIG. This is provided with a packer 103 having a rotary structure, which is a modification of the packer 3 having a reciprocating structure, and the hydraulic basic circuit is slightly changed in accordance with this. Since it is the same as the above-described packer container 1, only the features of this modified example will be described, and the description of the common parts will be omitted with the corresponding component numbers being in the 100's.

The structure of the packer 103 will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIG.
The first or packer opening / closing cylinder 135 has the same structure as in the above-described embodiment. A push plate motor 136 for rotating the push plate 137 is provided inside the packer 103. Further, a press plate motor 13 that can rotate the press plate 138 below the push plate 137
9 are arranged.

As shown in FIG. 11, with the above change,
The difference is that a press plate motor hydraulic unit 156 and a press plate motor hydraulic unit 159 are provided corresponding to the press plate motor 136 and the press plate motor 139, respectively.

The packer container 101 according to the present embodiment.
12 will be described with reference to FIG. 12. First, with the packer 103 kept closed, the push plate 137 is pressed.
Is rotated clockwise to retract forward, and the press plate 138
Is rotated clockwise, and the waste is put into the waste receiving tray 130d. The pushing plate 137 is turned counterclockwise and the press plate 138 is turned clockwise to push the waste. The press plate 138 is further rotated to compress the waste,
The push plate 137 is turned counterclockwise. further,
By rotating the press plate 138 clockwise, the press plate 1
37 is rotated clockwise to remove waste from the container body 10.
2 (see FIG. 9). The discharge of waste is the same as in the previous embodiment. These operations can be executed by operating a push button or the like of the operation switch unit 106 (see FIG. 9). Further, the waste can be compressed and discharged on the cargo-handling vehicle 7 (not shown) or on the ground.

(Explanation of Third Embodiment) A packer container 201 according to a third embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. This embodiment is a further improvement of the first embodiment and will be described in detail.
Description will be made including the details of 0. Since the configuration of the packer container 201 is basically the same as that of the above-described packer container 1, the description will focus on the features of the present embodiment.
The description is omitted as appropriate.

The packer container 201 includes a container body 202 made of steel and formed in a box shape. The container body 202 has a bottom plate 202a having two long guide protrusions 202m having a rectangular cross section on the back surface, and a right side wall 2c, a left side wall 2d, and a top wall 2e which stand vertically from the bottom plate 202a.
The front surface is open, but can be covered by a detachable front cover 202b. The packer 3 functions as a rear wall that can be opened and closed freely, and thereby can form a closed internal space. It is possible to temporarily store waste in this internal space. Further, a hook receiving portion 202g capable of hooking a hook is fixed to two pillars 202j fixed to the front end face 202f. The lifting hook 71 provided on the cargo handling vehicle 7 can be engaged with the hook receiving portion 202g (see FIGS. 7 and 8), and the packer container 201 can be freely loaded and unloaded. Bottom plate 20
A support leg 202h is provided in front of the back surface of 2a.

The structure of the packer 203 having a reciprocating structure will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in the appearance of the packer 203, the packer 203 is
An opening / closing lid 232 connected to a pair of left and right hinges 231 is provided at the rear end of the container 2e.
This is to prevent the ingress and egress of waste and the spread of bad smell. The opening / closing lid 232 is provided with an outlet 23 for discharging waste.
2a. Further, a pair of wheels 230c is formed on the bottom surface of the opening / closing lid 232 to facilitate loading / unloading of the packer container 201 onto / from the cargo handling vehicle 7. Open / close lid 2
A waste tray 230d having a downwardly convex curved surface extending in the lateral direction is formed at a lower portion inside 32. Hinge 23
3 is fixed to the right side wall 202c and the left side wall 202d, respectively, and a pair of left and right packer opening / closing cylinders 235 are
The upper end is connected to the hinge 233. The lower end is connected to a lock device 210 described later. On both left and right sides of the opening / closing lid 232, a slide cylinder 236 is provided below the packer opening / closing cylinder 235 and substantially parallel thereto. The lower end of the slide cylinder 236 is fixed.
A slide plate 237 provided in the internal space of the opening / closing lid 232
Of the slide cylinder 236 and the connecting portion 23
6a. The connecting portion 236a can move obliquely up and down along the slide groove 230a. One press cylinder 239 capable of rotating the press plate 238 and pressing the waste against the waste tray 230 d to compress the waste is provided with a hinge 239 a provided on the slider 237 and a hinge 239 provided on the press plate 238.
b. The packer opening / closing cylinder 235 and the slide cylinder 236 can be covered with a cover (not shown).

The piston rod 235a of the packer opening / closing cylinder 235 is connected to a pair of lock devices 210 provided on the left and right side walls of the packer 203.
Numeral 0 indicates that the packer 203 can be freely engaged with and disengaged from the lower end of a hook receiving rib 220 provided on both sides of the rear part of the container body 202. That is, when the packer 203 is closed, the lock device 210 is locked by the hook receiving rib 220,
When the packer 203 is opened, the lock device 210 is unlocked from the hook receiving rib 220. The lock device 210 includes a hook 211 that can be engaged with and disengaged from the hook receiving rib 220, a first fixed base 212 at the center of the left and right side walls of the packer, and a second fixed base 213 below.
And a link mechanism 214 attached to them and interposed between the piston rod 235a and the hook 211;
And a spring 218 for urging the spring upward. The link mechanism 211 includes a first lever 215 attached to the first fixed base 212 and a second fixed base 213.
, And a link 217 connecting them. The first lever 215 has a first hinge 215a at the right end and a second hinge 215a at the left end.
A hinge 215b and a fulcrum 215c in the middle are provided. The second lever portion 216 has the first hinge portion 21 at the right end.
6a, a fulcrum 216c is provided on the left side.

In the locked state shown in FIG. 18A, the piston rod 235a of the packer opening / closing cylinder 235 is at the retracted position (upper position), and the hook 211 is hooked on the hook receiving rib 220. In the unlocked state shown in FIG. 18B, when the piston rod 235a of the packer opening / closing cylinder 235 extends, the first lever 2
15 and the second lever 216 rotate clockwise, and the link 217 moves upward. First hinge part 215
The packer 203 does not open until “a” hits the first fixed base 212. Then, the movement of the first hinge portion 215a contacts the first fixed base 212 to restrict the movement, and the movement of the link mechanism 214 stops. Then, the packer opening / closing cylinder 23
5 is transmitted to the packer 203 and the packer 20 is driven.
3 rotates counterclockwise. Packer 2
When 03 is completely opened, the packer opening / closing cylinder 235 stops. Then, an operation reverse to that described above is performed, and FIG.
Is locked. At this time, the second hinge part 216a
The position is regulated by the second fixed base 213.

Further, limit switches 280 for defining upper and lower limits of the packer opening / closing cylinder 235, slide cylinder 236, and press cylinder 239, respectively.
a, 280b, 281a, 281b, 282a, 282
b (see FIG. 13) are provided (see FIG. 25). Further, a safety device 225 provided with a safety bar having an automatic return type structure is mounted on the front surface of the lower rear portion of the packer 203.

As shown by a dotted line in FIG. 15, a waste discharging member 204 for discharging waste to the outside is provided inside the packer container 201. This waste discharge member 2
04 is a discharge multi-stage cylinder 243 provided with a piston rod 242 connected to the inside of the front wall 202b via the hinge 241; a rear end of the discharge multi-stage cylinder 243 and the hinge 2;
And a discharge member 246 having wheels 245 and capable of sending out waste. The discharge member 246 can reciprocate in the front-rear direction by expansion and contraction of the discharge multi-stage cylinder 243.
The discharge member 246 allows the waste stored in the internal space of the packer container 201 to be discharged rearward,
It has a shape and a structure that can perform the function of the moving wall. Limit switches 283a and 283b are provided for defining the front and rear limits of the discharge multi-stage cylinder 243 (see FIG. 25). In addition, a hydraulic device 205 is fixedly provided on the upper surface side of the bottom plate 202a at the front inside the packer container 201, so that each of the above-described cylinders can be driven.
The press plate 38 has a shape adapted to the waste tray 230d.

FIGS. 19 to 24 show the hydraulic device 205.
This will be described with reference to FIG. The hydraulic device 205 is set at a drive source voltage of AC three-phase 200 V, a control voltage of AC single-phase 100 V, a detection system of DC 24 V, a hydraulic oil equivalent to ISOVG32, and a maximum operating pressure of 13.7 MPa (140 kgf / cm 2). As shown in FIGS. 21 and 22, the hydraulic device 205 supplies the oil in the oil tank 251 provided on the base plate 250 and the oil in the oil tank 251 to the strainer 25.
Pump 253, gear pump 2 pumping through
A motor 254 for driving the motor 53 is provided. The gear pump 253 and the motor 254 are connected by a coupling 259. On the upper surface of the oil tank 251, a return filter 255, a float switch 256, an oil level gauge 257 with a thermometer on the side,
Is provided. The P line is connected to the gear pump 253, and the T line is connected to the return filter 255. These lines are connected to the manifold 260. A relief valve 261 is connected to the upper part of the manifold 260,
Unloading plate 26 on relief valve 261
2 (see FIG. 22). A solenoid valve 263 is provided on the unloading plate 262. A pressure gauge 264 and a gauge cock 265 are provided near the unloading plate 262.

The valve module 270 will be described with reference to FIGS. 23 and 24A to 24C. The valve module 270 is fixed on the sub-plate 271. The P line and the T line pass through the sub plate 271. Extrusion valve module 27
Numeral 4 is connected to the multi-stage extrusion cylinder 243 via the hydraulic paths A1 and B1. The extrusion valve module 274 includes an anti-cavitation 274a, a throttle valve 274b, and a counterbalance valve 27.
4c, a pilot check valve 274d, and a solenoid valve 274e. The packer valve module 275 is connected to a pair of left and right packer opening / closing cylinders 235 via hydraulic paths A2 and B2. The packer valve module 275 includes a throttle valve 275a, a pilot check valve 27
5b and a solenoid valve 275c.
The slider valve module 276 has a pair of left and right slide cylinders 236 with hydraulic paths A3 and B3 interposed.
Is connected to This slider valve module 27
Reference numeral 6 includes a pilot check valve 276a and a solenoid valve 276b. The press valve module 279 has the hydraulic paths A4 and B4 interposed,
It is connected to one press cylinder 239. The press valve module 279 includes a bolt 279a, a pilot check valve 279b, and a solenoid valve 27.
9c and a pressure gauge 279d.

An electronic control unit 290 is an example of a control unit for the packer container 201 of the third embodiment, which will be described with reference to FIG. The electronic control unit 290 includes a CPU 291 having an 8-bit processing capacity, a RAM 292 set to a capacity of 256 bytes or less, and a capacity of 7.5 kilobytes (program area 3.5 kilobytes and a data area 4.0 kilobytes or less). The ROM 293 and the input / output interface 294 are connected to each other by a bus 295, and are responsible for hydraulic control of the packer container 201 and the like. Although not shown, a counter, a timer, and the like are also provided. It may be composed of LSI logic. Safety device 225, limit switches 280a, 280b, 281
a, 281b, 282a, 282b, 283a, 283
b, various signals from a float switch 256, a pressure gauge 264, an oil level gauge 257 with a thermometer, and a pressure gauge 279c are input via an input / output interface 295. Various switches 301 to 317 of the operation unit 296
Various signals are input via the input / output interface 295 in response to the pressing down of. Also,
A command signal is output from the electronic control unit 290 to the motor 254 and the solenoid valves 263, 274e, 275c, 276b, 279c via the input / output interface 295.

Various switches 301 to 316 provided on the operation unit 296 at the front end of the packer container 201 will be described with reference to FIG. Power button 301
Is for turning on the power. Hydraulic riser ramp 30
Reference numeral 2 indicates that the oil pressure is turned on when the oil pressure exceeds the upper limit level, and the oil pressure decrease lamp 303 is turned on when the oil pressure is lower than the lower limit level, to warn the driver. Single-linked button 30
Reference numeral 4 denotes switching between a single operation and a linked operation. The linked operation is, for example, a series of operations from slide to compression performed in a predetermined procedure. The discharge button 305 is for driving the multi-stage extrusion cylinder 243 to move the discharge member 246 to the rear to extrude waste. Packer release button 306
Is for driving the packer opening / closing cylinder 235 to rotate the packer 203 to enable discharge of waste. The slider up button 307 is
36 is driven to raise the slide plate 237. The press return button 308 is
Is driven to return the press plate 238 to the initial position. The P / U operation button 309 is for starting operation of the motor 254. The reset button 310 is for resetting the hydraulic device 205 to an initial state in response to the detection of the safety device 225. Loading button 311
Is for placing the packer container 201 in a state in which waste can be loaded. The discharge return button 312 is for driving the multi-stage extrusion cylinder 243 to return the discharge member 246 to the initial position (front position). The packer close button 313 is used to drive the packer opening / closing cylinder 235 to rotate the packer 203 to rotate the packer container 201.
Is to close the rear end. Slider down button 3
Reference numeral 14 is for driving the slide cylinder 236 to lower the slide plate 237. Press out button 315
Drives the press cylinder 239 to compress the waste with the press plate 238. P / U operation button 31
6 stops the operation of the motor 254. The emergency stop button 316 is for urgently stopping the hydraulic device 205.

Various switches 401 to 406 provided on the operation unit 206 at the rear end of the packer container 201 will be described with reference to FIG. Hydraulic pressure ramp 40
Numeral 1 indicates that the oil pressure is turned on when the oil pressure exceeds the upper limit level, and the oil pressure decrease lamp 303 is turned on when the oil pressure is lower than the lower limit level, to warn the driver. The P / U operation button 402 is for starting operation of the motor 254. The link cycle start button 403 is for performing a series of operations from slide to compression in a predetermined procedure. 1
The cycle start button 404 drives the multi-stage extrusion cylinder 243 when the packer 203 is opened, and
6 is carried out to execute a cycle until the waste is pushed out. The discharge cycle start button 405 is used to execute a cycle from the start to the end of discharge of waste. Packer set button 406
Is for placing the packer container 201 in a state in which waste can be loaded.

Regarding the operation of the packer container 201,
Since it is almost the same as the packer container 1 of the first embodiment, one operation mode thereof will be described with reference to FIG. (1) When collecting waste, discharge the waste to the outlet 232
a into the waste receiving tray 230d. (2) When the slide cylinder 236 is driven, the lock device 210 is automatically unlocked, and
The slide plate 237, the press plate 238, and the press cylinder 239 are lowered, and the waste is pushed into the waste tray 230d. (3) When the slide cylinder 236 reaches the lower limit, the press cylinder 239 is rotated and the press plate 238 is rotated clockwise to compress the waste. (4) By driving the slide cylinder 236, the slide plate 237, the press plate 238, and the press cylinder 239
And the waste is packed into the container body 202. By rotating the press cylinder 239, the press plate 238
Is rotated counterclockwise to return to the original position. (5) The packer opening / closing cylinder 235 is driven to rotate the entire packer 203 counterclockwise. (6) Extend the discharge multi-stage cylinder 243 to discharge member 2
46 is moved backward, the waste is discharged to the outside by the discharge member 246, and when the discharge is completed, the discharge multi-stage cylinder 243 is reduced, and the discharge member 246 is moved forward to return to the original position. When the operation is completed, the packer opening / closing cylinder 235 is driven to rotate the entire packer 203 clockwise, and the lock device 210 is locked, and is securely fixed to the container body 202 of the packer 203. The effects of the third embodiment are substantially the same as the effects of the first embodiment, but there is an effect that the lock device 210 can reduce the impact on the packer 203 when unloading a cargo vehicle.

(Comparison with Packer Car) The packer containers 1, 10 according to the first to third embodiments described above.
Advantageous effects of 1, 201 as compared with a packer car are as follows. (1) Packer cars cannot be used in factories, etc.
In this embodiment, it can be used in a factory or the like, and the collection operation is easy. (2) In the case of a packer vehicle, if a failure occurs in the packer, it must be completely discarded together with the car. However, in the present embodiment, when a failure occurs in the packer, only the packer container can be replaced, and the cargo handling without failure has occurred. You can continue to use the car as it is, but if the cargo car breaks down,
The packer container can be used as it is. (3) If the dump truck is full of waste and the disposal site ends in the evening, collection work cannot be done anymore.
According to the present embodiment, there is an advantage that the waste can be collected outside the business hours of the disposal site by exchanging the full packer container with an empty packer container.

It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, but may be modified without departing from the technical idea of the present invention. Are also included in the technical scope of the present invention.

[0044]

According to the first to eighth aspects of the present invention, dust can be charged, compressed, and discharged regardless of whether it is installed on the ground or loaded on a car, so that the range of waste collection can be expanded and collection can be performed efficiently. Become a target. Further, the present invention can be applied to a cargo-handling vehicle equipped with a hook roll or the like, and existing equipment can be effectively used. According to the eighth aspect of the present invention, the loading and unloading of the packer to and from the automobile can be made smooth.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view showing the structure of a packer container 1 according to a first embodiment.

FIG. 2 is a front view of a packer 3 of the packer container 1;

FIG. 3 is a right side view of an external structure of the packer 3;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the internal structure of the packer 3;

FIG. 5 is a basic hydraulic circuit diagram of the hydraulic device 5;

FIG. 6 is an operation flowchart showing the operation of the packer container 1.

FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing the structure of the cargo handling vehicle 7.

8 (a) to 8 (h) are explanatory diagrams showing the operation of the cargo handling vehicle 7. FIG.

FIG. 9 is a front view showing the structure of a packer container 101 according to a second embodiment.

FIG. 10 is a right side view of the external structure of the packer 103.

11 is a basic hydraulic circuit diagram of the hydraulic device 105. FIG.

FIG. 12 is an operation flowchart showing the operation of the packer container 101.

FIG. 13 shows a packer container 201 according to a third embodiment.
FIG.

FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the packer container 201 as viewed from another angle.

FIG. 15 is a front view of the packer container 201.

FIG. 16 is a right side view of the packer container 201.

FIG. 17 is a left side view of the packer container 201.

18 (a) and (b) show the same packer container 201.
It is a front view showing operation of the lock device of.

19 is a plan view of the hydraulic device 205. FIG.

20 is a front view of the hydraulic device 205. FIG.

21 is a right side view of the hydraulic device 205. FIG.

FIG. 22 is a hydraulic circuit diagram of a portion of the hydraulic device 205 including a motor portion.

FIG. 23 is a hydraulic circuit diagram of a portion of the hydraulic device 205 including the valve module.

24A is a bottom view of a valve module, and FIG.
Is a front view, (c) is a plan view, and (d) is a right side view.

FIG. 25 is a block diagram of an electronic control device of the packer container 201.

26 is a front view showing various switches of the packer container 201. FIG.

FIG. 27 is a front view showing various switches of the packer container 201.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Packer container 2 ... Container body 2a ... Bottom plate 2b ... Front wall 2c ... Right side wall 2d ... Left side wall 2e ... Top wall 2g ... Hook receiving part 2h ... Support leg 2i ... Wheel 2k ... Wire mounting member 3 ... Packer 30a ... Slide Groove 30c Wheel 30d Waste tray 31 Hinge 32 Opening lid 33 Hinge 34 Hinge 35 Packer opening / closing cylinder 36 Slide cylinder 37 Slider 38 Press plate 39 Press cylinder 4 Waste discharge member 41 Hinge 42 Piston rod 43 Discharge multi-stage cylinder 44 Hinge 45 Wheel 46 Discharge member 5 Hydraulic device 51 Hydraulic pump unit 54 Multi-discharge cylinder hydraulic unit 55 Packer opening / closing cylinder hydraulic unit 56 Slide cylinder hydraulic unit 59 ... Hydraulic part of press cylinder 6 ... Operation switch part 7 ... Cargo handling Car

────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

[Procedure amendment]

[Submission date] October 8, 1998

[Procedure amendment 1]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] Claim 4

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

[Procedure amendment 2]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] 0002

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a refuse collection container provided with a compression mechanism is disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 55-7143. This is provided with a rear opening / closing door (4) for discharging dust at the rear of the container body (1), and an opening (5) provided with an opening / closing lid (6) above the front of the container body (1). ), A dust compression mechanism (7) for compressing the dust input from the input port (5) is provided in the container body (1), and the upper end of the compression plate (8) of the dust compression mechanism (7). A shielding member (13) is provided between the container walls so as to always follow the compression plate (8) without loosening, and a hydraulic unit (12) that can be operated by an external power supply is used. , A limit switch, etc.), a drive source and the like.

[Procedure amendment 3]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] 0007

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

[0007] lifting member referred to herein is, for example, a hook receiving portion capable latched hooks, rings wire can joint wear, coupling and the like, hook roll, arm roll, or the packer container provided with a wire or the like as long as it can be applied to a cargo handling vehicle having a drive unit which can be stacked descending filter paper. The cargo handling vehicle may have a hook receiving portion, and the packer container may have a hook. Furthermore, the waste discharging member referred to herein is typically a member that can reciprocate in the container body, and includes a movable carriage having wheels and moving in the front-rear direction by a hydraulic cylinder.

[Procedure amendment 4]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] 0008

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

[0008] inventions of claim 2 includes an operating unit, a detecting unit that detects a driving state of the driving unit, and a control unit for controlling the driving unit in response to the operation unit and the detection unit, the And a driving source for supplying a driving force to the driving unit is provided at a front end of the container body.
It is a packer container described in 1. Thus, the same object as that of the first aspect can be achieved, and the operability is improved.

[Procedure amendment 5]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] 0009

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

[0009] inventions of claim 3, wherein the driving unit, according to claim 2, characterized in that it comprises a hydraulic actuator, and a fluid pressure supplied driving source driving force to the liquid pressure actuator Is a packer container. Thus, the same object as that of the first aspect can be achieved, and a suitable power can be supplied.

[Procedure amendment 6]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] 0010

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

[0010] inventions described in claim 4, wherein the driving unit includes a compression unit for compressing the waste and packing driving section to pack the waste into the container body, the packer closing drive unit for opening and closing the packer the provided, further, the packer closing drive unit, packer container according to any one of claims 1 to 3 before Symbol packer, characterized in that connected to the locking device for locking detachably to said container body bottom It is. Accordingly, the same problems as those of the first aspect can be achieved, and the impact applied to the packer, particularly to the drive unit, when loading and unloading the packer container on the cargo-handling vehicle can be reduced, contributing to the improvement of durability.

[Procedure amendment 7]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] 0018

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

On both left and right sides of the opening / closing lid 32, a slide cylinder 36 is provided above and substantially parallel to the packer opening / closing cylinder 35. These packer opening / closing cylinders 3
The slide cylinder 5 and the slide cylinder 36 are disposed outside the opening / closing lid 32 as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, but may be disposed inside. Slide grooves 30a are provided in order to connect the slider 37 and slide cylinder 36. Further, the wheel 30c is formed on the bottom surface of the lid 32 to facilitate loading descending <br/> filter paper to cargo car 7 packers container 1. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the waste tray 30 d that spreads laterally at the lower portion inside the opening / closing lid 32.
Are formed. The slider 37 disposed in the internal space of the opening / closing lid 32 can be driven by the slide cylinder 36 in a diagonal up and down direction along the slide groove 30a. At the lower end of the slider 37, a press cylinder 39 capable of rotating the press plate 38 is arranged. Press plate 38 and press cylinder 39 are hinged 39
a.

[Procedure amendment 8]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] 0020

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

The hydraulic device 5 disposed in the front part of the internal space of the packer container 1 will be described with reference to the basic hydraulic circuit shown in FIG. The hydraulic device 5 includes a hydraulic pump unit 51 having a hydraulic pump, a motor, and the like, and connected thereto, a discharge multi-stage cylinder hydraulic unit 54, a packer opening / closing cylinder hydraulic unit 55, a slide cylinder hydraulic unit 56, a press cylinder hydraulic unit 59, and the like. Of various hydraulic actuators. These hydraulic actuators include a solenoid valve, a throttle valve, and a check valve, but the configuration of the hydraulic device 5 can be changed as appropriate. In the present embodiment, electricity from an external power supply can be taken in and driven by a motor. Thereby, power can be appropriately supplied to the hydraulic device 5. Further, instead of the motor, an internal combustion engine such as a small engine (not shown) that can generate a driving force by burning petroleum or the like may be mounted, and power may be taken from the engine. Further, the hydraulic device 5 may be provided with a switching device so that when the packer container 1 is loaded on the cargo handling vehicle 7, power can be taken from the cargo handling vehicle 7. When loaded on the cargo handling vehicle 7 , valves and pipes may be provided so that power can be supplied from the auxiliary transmission (PTO) and the hydraulic pump provided in the cargo handling vehicle 7. is there. In addition, as a drive source, a motor, an internal combustion engine,
An in-vehicle drive source, a hydraulic source, etc. can be adopted as appropriate. These may be used alone or in any combination thereof. In other words, it is possible to always drive with the original drive source provided in the packer container 1, or to rely on only the external drive source, or to switch and connect the external drive source and the original power source, It includes all possibilities, such as a combination of an external drive source and a unique power source.

[Procedure amendment 9]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] 0023

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

The packer container 1 is loaded on the cargo handling vehicle 7
If you later filter paper is subjected hook tip of lifting hooks 71
Attached to part 2g, by or hanging or lifting the packer container 1, to perform a loading descending filter paper packer container 1 to cargo car 7 (see FIG. 8 (a) (f)) . In this case, the wheels 2i, the action of the wheel 30c, to ensure smooth movement of the bottom surface of the packer 3 can smoothly work. Moreover, the smooth movement of the bottom surface of the packer container 1 can be ensured by the guide projection 20. 8 (a) is fastened state, the (b) is open, the (c) is disengaged, the (d) withdrawal completion state, the (e) the mounted state, the (f)
Shows the mounting completed state, and (g) and (h) show the dump state.

[Procedure amendment 10]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] 0024

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

As described above, according to the present embodiment, the person who intends to collect and dispose of waste is the packer container 1.
Can be used either on the cargo vehicle 7 or on the ground.
In addition, the present invention can be widely applied to not only general household waste but also industrial waste. A very significant effect is that the cargo handling vehicle 7 having hook rolls, arm rolls, wires, and the like, which are widely used for handling industrial waste, can be freely used. Furthermore, the present embodiment enables the compressed collection of plastic bottles, which have recently been a problem, although they are conventionally mixed with other garbage. In addition, waste generated from house demolition can be collected while crushing. Therefore, the range of the collection target can be expanded and the collection efficiency can be significantly improved. In addition, since it has a high sealing property, it is also an advantage that a bad smell can be effectively prevented in the treatment of garbage.

[Procedure amendment 11]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] 0029

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

(Explanation of Third Embodiment) A packer container 201 according to a third embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. This embodiment is a further improvement of the first embodiment and will be described in detail.
Description will be made including the details of 0. Since the configuration of the packer container 201 is basically the same as that of the above-described packer container 1, the description will be made focusing on the features of this embodiment, and the description of the common parts will be based on the assumption that the numbers of the corresponding parts are in the 200s. Omitted as appropriate.

[Procedure amendment 12]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] 0030

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

The packer container 201 includes a container body 202 made of steel and formed in a box shape. The container body 202 includes a bottom plate 202a having a guide protrusion 202m 2 Article elongated in cross-section Rectangular on the back, rises from there to the vertical, right side wall 20 2c, a left side wall 20 2d,
It is composed of an upper wall 20 2e, but the front is opened, so that can be covered with detachable front cover 202b. Packer 20 3, which functions as a rear wall closing freely, it is possible to form an inner space closed thereby. It is possible to temporarily store waste in this internal space. Further, a hook receiving portion 202g capable of hooking a hook is fixed to two pillars 202j fixed to the front end face 202f. The lifting hook 71 provided on the cargo handling vehicle 7 can be engaged with the hook receiving portion 202g (see FIGS. 7 and 8), and the packer container 201 can be freely loaded and unloaded. A support leg 202h is provided in front of the back surface of the bottom plate 202a.

[Procedure amendment 13]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] 0031

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

[0031] With reference to FIGS. 13 to 18 to describe the configuration of the packer 203 of the reciprocating structure. As shown in the appearance of the packer 203, the packer 203 is
e, an open / close lid 232 connected to a pair of left and right hinges 231 provided at the rear end portion, and is rotatable by the hinge 231 so that the internal space of the container body 202 can be freely opened / closed, for taking in / out of waste, diffusion of odor, etc. It is to prevent. The opening / closing lid 232 is provided with an outlet 23 for discharging waste.
2a. The pair of wheels 230c is formed on the bottom surface of the cover 232, and facilitate loading descending filter paper to cargo car 7 packers container 201. Open / close lid 2
A waste tray 230d having a downwardly convex curved surface extending in the lateral direction is formed at a lower portion inside 32. Hinge 23
3 is fixed to the right side wall 202c and the left side wall 202d, respectively, and a pair of left and right packer opening / closing cylinders 235 are
The upper end is connected to the hinge 233. The lower end is connected to a lock device 210 described later. On both left and right sides of the opening / closing lid 232, a slide cylinder 236 is provided below the packer opening / closing cylinder 235 and substantially parallel thereto. The lower end of the slide cylinder 236 is fixed.
A slide plate 237 provided in the internal space of the opening / closing lid 232
Of the slide cylinder 236 and the connecting portion 23
6a. The connecting portion 236a can move obliquely up and down along the slide groove 230a. The press plate 238 (see FIG. 16) is rotated, and one press cylinder 239 capable of pressing the waste against the waste tray 230d and compressing the waste is a slide.
The hinge 239a provided on the plate 237 and the hinge 239b provided on the press plate 238 are connected. In addition,
The packer opening / closing cylinder 235 and the slide cylinder 236 can be covered with a cover (not shown).

[Procedure amendment 14]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] 0033

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

In the locked state shown in FIG. 18A, the piston rod 235a of the packer opening / closing cylinder 235 is at the retracted position (upper position), and the hook 211 is hooked on the hook receiving rib 220. In the unlocked state shown in FIG. 18B, when the piston rod 235a of the packer opening / closing cylinder 235 extends, the first lever 2
15 link 217 together with the second lever 216 is rotated counterclockwise to move upward in the clockwise direction. The packer 203 does not open until the first hinge portion 215a hits the first fixed base 212. Then, the movement of the first hinge portion 215a contacts the first fixed base 212 to restrict the movement, and the movement of the link mechanism 214 stops. Then, the driving force of the packer opening / closing cylinder 235 is transmitted to the packer 203, and the packer 203 rotates counterclockwise.
When the packer 203 is completely opened, the packer opening / closing cylinder 2
35 stops. Then, the operation reverse to that described above is performed, and the locked state shown in FIG .

[Procedure amendment 15]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] 0035

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

As shown by a dotted line in FIG. 15, a waste discharging member 204 for discharging waste to the outside is provided inside the packer container 201. This waste discharge member 2
04, waste includes a discharge multistage cylinder 243 having a piston rod 242 connected to the front end face 202 f inner portion through a hinge 241, a wheel 245 as well as connected through a rear end and a hinge 244 of the discharge multistage cylinder 243 And a discharge member 246 capable of sending out an object. The discharge member 246 can reciprocate in the front-rear direction by expansion and contraction of the discharge multi-stage cylinder 243. The discharge member 246 has a shape and a structure that can function as a moving wall so that the waste stored in the internal space of the packer container 201 can be discharged rearward. Limit switches 283a and 283b are provided for defining the front and rear limits of the discharge multi-stage cylinder 243 (see FIG. 25). The packer container 201
A hydraulic device 205 is fixedly provided on the upper surface side of the inner bottom plate 202a so as to drive each of the above-mentioned cylinders. Press plate 2 38 a shape adapted to the waste pan 230d.

[Procedure amendment 16]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] 0036

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

FIGS. 19 to 24 show the hydraulic device 205.
This will be described with reference to FIG. This hydraulic device 205 is set at a drive source voltage of AC three-phase 200 V, a control voltage of AC single-phase 100 V, a detection system of DC 24 V, a hydraulic oil equivalent to ISOVG32, and a maximum working pressure of 13.7 MPa (140 kgf / cm ² ). As shown in FIGS. 19 to 22, the hydraulic device 205 supplies the oil in the oil tank 251 provided on the base plate 250 and the oil in the oil tank 251 to the strainer 2.
There is provided a gear pump 253 that pumps through the pump 52, and a motor 254 that drives the gear pump 253. The gear pump 253 and the motor 254 are connected by a coupling 259. On the top surface of the oil tank 251, a return filter 255, a float switch 256, an oil level gauge 257 with a thermometer on the side, and an air breather 25 serving as a lubrication port
8 are provided. The P line is connected to the gear pump 253, and the T line is connected to the return filter 255. These lines are connected to the manifold 260. A relief valve 261 (see FIG. 22) is provided above the manifold 260 .
And an unloading plate 262 (see FIG. 22) is provided on the relief valve 261.
A solenoid valve 263 is provided on the unloading plate 262. A pressure gauge 264 and a gauge cock 265 are provided near the unloading plate 262.

[Procedure amendment 17]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] 0037

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

The valve module 270 will be described with reference to FIGS. 23 and 24A to 24C. The valve module 270 is fixed on the sub-plate 271. The P line and the T line pass through the sub plate 271. Extrusion valve module 27
Numeral 4 is connected to a discharge multi-stage cylinder 243 via hydraulic paths A1 and B1. The extrusion valve module 274 includes an anti-cavitation 274a, a throttle valve 274b, and a counterbalance valve 27.
4c, a pilot check valve 274d, and a solenoid valve 274e. The packer valve module 275 is connected to a pair of left and right packer opening / closing cylinders 235 via hydraulic paths A2 and B2. The packer valve module 275 includes a throttle valve 275a, a pilot check valve 27
5b and a solenoid valve 275c.
The slider valve module 276 has a pair of left and right slide cylinders 236 with hydraulic paths A3 and B3 interposed.
Is connected to This slider valve module 27
Reference numeral 6 includes a pilot check valve 276a and a solenoid valve 276b. The press valve module 279 has the hydraulic paths A4 and B4 interposed,
It is connected to one press cylinder 239. This press valve module 279, bolt 279a, pilot check valve 279b, a pressure gauge 279c, Sole
It is composed of a solenoid valve 279d.

[Procedure amendment 18]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] 0038

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

An electronic control unit 290 is an example of a control unit for the packer container 201 of the third embodiment, which will be described with reference to FIG. The electronic control unit 290 includes a CPU 291 having an 8-bit processing capacity, a RAM 292 set to a capacity of 256 bytes or less, and a capacity of 7.5 kilobytes (program area 3.5 kilobytes and a data area 4.0 kilobytes or less). The ROM 293 and the input / output interface 294 are connected to each other by a bus 295, and are responsible for hydraulic control of the packer container 201 and the like. Although not shown, a counter, a timer, and the like are also provided. It may be composed of LSI logic. Safety device 225, limit switches 280a, 280b, 281
a, 281b, 282a, 282b, 283a, 283
b, float switch 256, a pressure gauge 264, with thermometer
Oil level gauge 257, various signals from the pressure gauge 279c is adapted to be inputted through the input-output interface 29 4. Various signals in response to depression of the various switches 301 of the operation unit 296 317 are input through the input-output interface 29 4. The command signals from the electronic control unit 290 through the input-output interface 29 4, a motor 254, and is output solenoid valve 263,274E, 275c, in 276b, 279 d.

[Procedure amendment 19]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] 0039

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

[0039] The various switches 301 to 316 provided in the operation unit 296 in the packer container 201 front will be described with reference to FIG. 26. The power button 301 is
The power is turned on. Hydraulic rise ramp 302
Is turned on when the oil pressure exceeds the upper limit level, and the oil pressure decrease lamp 303 is turned on when the oil pressure is lower than the lower limit level to warn the driver. Single-linked button 304
Is used to switch between a single operation and a linked operation. The linked operation is, for example, a series of operations from slide to compression performed in a predetermined procedure.
The discharge button 305 is for driving the discharge multi-stage cylinder 243 to move the discharge member 246 rearward and to push out the waste. The packer release button 306
The packer 20 is driven by driving the packer opening / closing cylinder 235.
3 is rotated so that waste can be discharged.
The slider up button 307 is
Is driven to raise the slide plate 237.
The press return button 308 is for driving the press cylinder 239 to return the press plate 238 to the initial position. The P / U operation button 309 is for starting operation of the motor 254. The reset button 310 is for resetting the hydraulic device 205 to an initial state in response to the detection of the safety device 225. The loading button 311 is
The packer container 201 is placed in a state in which waste can be loaded. The discharge return button 312 is for driving the discharge multi-stage cylinder 243 to return the discharge member 246 to the initial position (front position). The packer closing button 313 is for driving the packer opening / closing cylinder 235 to rotate the packer 203 and close the rear end of the packer container 201. Slider down button 314
Drives the slide cylinder 236 to drive the slide plate 23
7 is lowered. Press out button 315
The press cylinder 239 is driven to compress the waste with the press plate 238. P / U operation button 316
Is to stop the operation of the motor 254. Emergency stop button 31 7 are those which the emergency stop of the hydraulic device 205.

[Procedure amendment 20]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] 0040

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

[0040] For to no various switches 401 provided in the operation unit 206 in the packer container 201 rear 406 will be described with reference to FIG 7. Hydraulic pressure ramp 40
1, lights and hydraulic pressure exceeds the upper limit level, in which alert the OPERATION person. The P / U operation button 402 is for starting operation of the motor 254. The link cycle start button 403 is for performing a series of operations from slide to compression in a predetermined procedure. 1
The cycle start button 404 drives the discharge multi-stage cylinder 243 when the packer 203 is opened, and
6 is carried out to execute a cycle until the waste is pushed out. The discharge cycle start button 405 is used to execute a cycle from the start to the end of discharge of waste. Packer set button 406
Is for placing the packer container 201 in a state in which waste can be loaded.

[Procedure amendment 21]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] 0041

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

Regarding the operation of the packer container 201,
Since it is almost the same as the packer container 1 of the first embodiment, one operation mode thereof will be described with reference to FIG. (1) When collecting waste, discharge the waste to the outlet 232
a into the waste receiving tray 230d. (2) When the slide cylinder 236 is driven, the lock device 210 is automatically unlocked, and
The slide plate 237, the press plate 238, and the press cylinder 239 are lowered, and the waste is pushed into the waste tray 230d. (3) When the slide cylinder 236 reaches the lower limit, the press cylinder 239 is rotated and the press plate 238 is rotated clockwise to compress the waste. (4) By driving the slide cylinder 236, the slide plate 237, the press plate 238, and the press cylinder 239
And the waste is packed into the container body 202. By rotating the press cylinder 239, the press plate 238
Is rotated counterclockwise to return to the original position. (5) The packer opening / closing cylinder 235 is driven to rotate the entire packer 203 counterclockwise. (6) Extend the discharge multi-stage cylinder 243 to discharge member 2
46 is moved backward, the waste is discharged to the outside by the discharge member 246, and when the discharge is completed, the discharge multi-stage cylinder 243 is reduced, and the discharge member 246 is moved forward to return to the original position. When the operation is completed, the packer opening / closing cylinder 235 is driven to rotate the entire packer 203 clockwise, the lock device 210 is locked, and the packer 203 is securely fixed to the container body 202. The effects of the third embodiment are substantially the same as the effects of the first embodiment, but the lock device 210 has an effect of reducing the impact on the packer 203 when unloading the cargo vehicle 7 .

[Procedure amendment 22]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] 0042

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

(Comparison with Packer Car) The packer containers 1, 10 according to the first to third embodiments described above.
Advantageous effects of 1, 201 as compared with a packer car are as follows. (1) Packer cars cannot be used in factories, etc.
In this embodiment, it can be used in a factory or the like, and the collection operation is easy. (2) In the case of a packer vehicle, if a failure occurs in the packer, it must be completely discarded together with the car. However, in the present embodiment, when a failure occurs in the packer, only the packer container can be replaced, and the cargo handling without failure has occurred. You can continue to use the car as it is, but if the cargo car breaks down,
The packer container can be used as it is. (3) When the waste is full in the packer truck and the disposal site ends in the evening, collection work cannot be done anymore.
According to the present embodiment, there is an advantage that the waste can be collected outside the business hours of the disposal site by exchanging the full packer container with an empty packer container.

[Procedure amendment 23]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] FIG.

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

21 is a left side view of the hydraulic device 205.

[Procedure amendment 24]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] FIG.

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

FIG. 23 is a hydraulic circuit diagram of a portion of the hydraulic device 205 including the valve module 270 .

[Procedure amendment 25]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] FIG.

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

24A is a bottom view of the valve module 270 , FIG.
(B) is a front view, (c) is a plan view, and (d) is a right side view.

[Procedure amendment 26]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] Fig. 25

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

FIG. 25: Electronic control unit 29 of the packer container 201
0 is a block diagram of FIG.

[Procedure amendment 27]

[Document name to be amended] Drawing

[Correction target item name] FIG.

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

FIG. 13

[Procedure amendment 28]

[Document name to be amended] Drawing

[Correction target item name] FIG.

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

FIG.

[Procedure amendment 29]

[Document name to be amended] Drawing

[Correction target item name] FIG.

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

FIG. 23

[Procedure amendment 30]

[Document name to be amended] Drawing

[Correction target item name] FIG.

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

FIG. 24

[Procedure amendment 31]

[Document name to be amended] Drawing

[Correction target item name] Fig. 25

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

FIG. 25

[Procedure amendment 32]

[Document name to be amended] Drawing

[Correction target item name] FIG. 26

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

FIG. 26

Claims (8)

[Claims] 1. A structure in which a lifting member is provided at a front end of a container main body, wheels are provided at a lower portion of the container main body so as to be loadable on a cargo handling vehicle, and a packer is provided at a rear end of the container main body. A packer container, wherein a discharge member is provided inside the container body, and a drive unit for driving the packer and the waste discharge member is provided. 2. An operation unit, a detection unit that detects a driving state of the driving unit, and a control device that controls the driving unit in response to the operation unit and the detection unit; The packer container according to claim 1, wherein a drive source for supplying a force is provided at a front end of the container body. 3. The drive unit includes: a hydraulic actuator;
The packer container according to claim 2, further comprising a hydraulic drive source that supplies a driving force to the hydraulic actuator. 4. The drive unit includes: a compression unit that compresses waste; a stuffing drive unit that packs the waste into the container body; and a packer opening / closing drive unit that opens and closes the packer. The packer container according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the packer opening / closing drive unit is connected to a lock device that detachably locks the packer to a lower portion of the container body. 5. The packer container according to claim 2, wherein the drive source is a motor. 6. The packer container according to claim 2, wherein the drive source is an internal combustion engine. 7. The packer container according to claim 1, wherein the drive unit can be connected to an on-vehicle drive source of the cargo handling vehicle, and a driving force can be supplied from the on-vehicle drive source. . 8. The packer container according to claim 1, wherein the wheels are provided on a bottom surface of the packer.