JPH11155495A - Egg containing vitamin b12 in high concentration and its production - Google Patents

Egg containing vitamin b12 in high concentration and its production

Info

Publication number
JPH11155495A
JPH11155495A JP9326410A JP32641097A JPH11155495A JP H11155495 A JPH11155495 A JP H11155495A JP 9326410 A JP9326410 A JP 9326410A JP 32641097 A JP32641097 A JP 32641097A JP H11155495 A JPH11155495 A JP H11155495A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
vitamin
egg
high concentration
amount
chicken
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP9326410A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Fumito Mitsui
文人 三井
Mamoru Kimura
守 木村
Yasunobu Masuda
泰伸 増田
Toshihide Satou
稔秀 佐藤
Satsuki Akutsu
さつき 圷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kewpie Corp
Original Assignee
QP Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by QP Corp filed Critical QP Corp
Priority to JP9326410A priority Critical patent/JPH11155495A/en
Publication of JPH11155495A publication Critical patent/JPH11155495A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain an egg containing vitamin B12 in a high concentration, enabling the simultaneous intake of the vitamin B12 and lecithin contained in the egg, and suitable for foods used for preventing and treating dementia and so on by including the vitamin B12 in an amount of a prescribed value or larger in the edible portions of the egg. SOLUTION: This egg contains vitamin B12 in an amount of >=4 μg per 100 g of the edible portions of the egg. The vitamin B12 comprises the choline ring of a porphyrin containing cobalt and includes cyanocobalamine. The egg containing the vitamin B12 in the high concentration is preferably produced by allowing a hen to take a sugar alcohol such as sorbitol together with the vitamin B12 .

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、高濃度ビタミンB
12含有鶏卵及びその生産方法に関する。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a high-concentration vitamin B
It relates to a 12- containing chicken egg and a method for producing the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、健康への関心が高まり、身近な食
品である鶏卵に各種栄養素を強化する試みがなされてい
る。例えば、ビタミンB群が神経細胞の脂質、タンパク
質、糖質、核酸の代謝や神経機能を直接つかさどる生理
活性物質の代謝にも密接に関与していることが注目さ
れ、特公昭58−32867号に開示されているよう
に、リゾチーム、並びにヨウ素及びビタミンB6 、ビタ
ミンB1 、ビタミンB12、ビタミンEを含有する卵が研
究されている。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, interest in health has increased, and attempts have been made to enhance various nutrients in chicken eggs, which are familiar foods. For example, it has been noted that vitamin B group is closely involved in the metabolism of lipids, proteins, carbohydrates and nucleic acids of nerve cells and the metabolism of physiologically active substances that directly control nerve functions. as disclosed, lysozyme and iodine and vitamin B 6,, vitamin B 1, vitamin B 12, eggs containing vitamin E have been studied.

【0003】ところで、もともと鶏卵にはレシチン(特
にホスファチジルコリン)が多く含まれている。このレ
シチンは神経伝達物質の一つであるアセチルコリンの前
駆体となることから、アルツハイマー型痴呆の治療や予
防への応用が注目され、卵黄から抽出したレシチンは健
康食品にも使用されている。また、最近レシチンとビタ
ミンB12を組み合わせた組成物が、痴呆の予防、治療に
有効であることも報告されており、レシチンとビタミン
12を混合した健康食品も販売されている。
[0003] By the way, chicken eggs originally contain a lot of lecithin (particularly phosphatidylcholine). Since lecithin is a precursor of acetylcholine, which is one of the neurotransmitters, its application in the treatment and prevention of Alzheimer's dementia has attracted attention, and lecithin extracted from egg yolk has been used in health foods. The compositions recent combination of lecithin and vitamin B 12 is, prevention of dementia, to be effective in the treatment have also been reported, health food prepared by mixing lecithin and vitamin B 12 is also sold.

【0004】その一方で、毎日の食生活を通した継続的
な予防が望まれている。我々の身近にあるレシチンの含
有量が高い食品としては、前述の鶏卵と大豆が有名であ
る。両者のレシチンの組成からみると、ホスファチジル
コリン含量の高い鶏卵の方が痴呆予防には有効と考えら
れる。
On the other hand, continuous prevention through daily diet is desired. The above-mentioned chicken eggs and soybeans are famous as foods with high lecithin content that are familiar to us. From the viewpoint of the composition of both lecithins, it is considered that chicken eggs having a higher phosphatidylcholine content are more effective in preventing dementia.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、鶏卵中には
レシチンと組み合わせると痴呆の予防と治療に有効とさ
れているビタミンB12含量が100g当たり0.9μg
(四訂日本食品標準成分表)と僅かなことから、痴呆予
防の目的の為には鶏卵とともにビタミンB12を多く含む
食品又はビタミン剤等の摂取が必要になる。現在日本に
おいてビタミンB 12の栄養所要量は設定されていない
が、諸外国の値をみると2〜3μgが所要量として設定
されている。そのため、最低でも鶏卵1個(内容物50
g当たり)でビタミンB12の所要量を満たす含有量が望
まれるが、その量は満たしていないのが現状である。ま
た、前述の特公昭58−32867号でも、鶏の食餌に
リゾチームやビタミンB12を添加することにより得られ
た鶏卵の、全卵可食部100g当たりのビタミンB12
量は3.0μg程度であった。これを鶏卵1個当たりに
すると(可食部50g)1.5μgであり、諸外国の栄
養所要量と比較しても少なく、結果として健康食品ある
いは痴呆予防・治療食品としては満足のいくものではな
かった。
However, some chicken eggs contain
Effective in preventing and treating dementia when combined with lecithin
Vitamin B120.9g per 100g
(Fourth revised Japanese Food Standard Composition Table)
Vitamin B with chicken eggs for the purpose of prevention12Contains many
Food or vitamins must be taken. Currently in Japan
Vitamin B 12Nutrition requirements are not set
However, when looking at the values of other countries, 2-3 μg is set as the required amount.
Have been. Therefore, at least one chicken egg (50 contents)
Vitamin B)12Content that meets the required amount of
However, at present the amount is not satisfied. Ma
Also, in the aforementioned Japanese Patent Publication No. 58-32867, it is
Lysozyme and vitamin B12Obtained by adding
Vitamin B per 100g of edible portion of whole chicken egg12Including
The amount was about 3.0 μg. This per chicken egg
Then (50 g of edible portion) is 1.5 μg, which is
Less than required nutrition, resulting in health food
Is it not satisfactory as a dementia prevention / treatment food?
won.

【0006】従って、本願発明は、鶏卵1個(全卵可食
部50g)中に、ビタミンB12を諸外国の栄養所要量で
ある2〜3μg以上に、具体的には全卵可食部100g
当たり4μg以上を含有する高濃度ビタミンB12含有鶏
卵及びその生産方法を提供することを目的としている。
Accordingly, the present invention, one egg in (Zentamagoka diet portion 50 g) in the vitamin B 12 than 2~3μg a nutritional requirements of other countries, specifically Zentamagoka diet portion 100g
And its object is to provide a high concentration of vitamin B 12 chicken eggs and its production method containing more per 4 [mu] g.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者は、上記課題を
解決するために種々検討した結果本発明に到達した。す
なわち、本発明の高濃度ビタミンB12含有鶏卵及びその
生産方法は、(1)卵可食部100g当たり4μg以上
のビタミンB12を含有する高濃度ビタミンB12含有鶏
卵、(2)鶏にビタミンB12とともに糖アルコールを含
む食餌を摂取させる、高濃度ビタミンB12含有鶏卵の生
産方法、である。
Means for Solving the Problems The present inventor has made various studies to solve the above-mentioned problems, and as a result, has arrived at the present invention. That is, the high concentration of vitamin B 12 chicken eggs and its production method of the present invention, (1) high concentration of vitamin B 12 chicken eggs containing Tamagokashoku portion 100g per 4μg more vitamin B 12, (2) Vitamin chickens with B 12 to take the feed comprising a sugar alcohol, a method of producing a high concentration of vitamin B 12 chicken eggs is.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明を詳細に説明する。
まず、本発明においてビタミンB12とは、コバルトを含
んだポリフィリン類のコルリン環からなるもので、例え
ばシアノコバラミン、メチルコバラミン、ヒドロキソコ
バラミン、アクオコバラミン、ニトリルコバラミン、
5’−デオキシアデノシルコバラミン等のビタミンB12
とその関連化合物を含むものをいう。ビタミンB12の鶏
卵中の含有量は、卵可食部100g当たり4μg以上と
する。これは、前述のように、諸外国でのビタミンB12
の栄養所要量が2〜3μgであり、鶏卵1個当たり(可
食部50g)でビタミンB12の所要量を満たすようにす
るためである。ビタミンB12は、レシチンから生成する
コリンから、神経伝達物質であるアセチルコリンを合成
する際に働く酵素活性を高めるため、通常の卵に比べて
卵黄のレシチンから効率よくアセチルコリンを合成する
ことが予想され、アルツハイマー型痴呆の予防や改善の
効果が期待される。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below in detail.
First, the vitamin B 12 in the present invention, made of a Korurin ring containing cobalt porphyrin, such cyanocobalamin, methylcobalamin, hydroxocobalamin, Akuokobaramin, nitrile cobalamin,
Vitamin B 12 such as 5'-deoxyadenosylcobalamin
And its related compounds. Content in eggs of vitamin B 12 is not less than 4μg per Tamagokashoku portion 100 g. This is because vitamin B 12
Amount required nutrient is 2~3Myug, in order to satisfy the required amount of vitamin B 12 per 1 egg (50g edible portion). Vitamin B 12 from the choline to produce lecithin, to enhance the enzymatic activity acting on the synthesis of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine, which is expected to be synthesized efficiently acetylcholine from yolk lecithin than normal eggs It is expected to have the effect of preventing and improving Alzheimer's dementia.

【0009】次に、本発明の高濃度ビタミンB12含有鶏
卵の生産方法について説明する。まず、通常産卵鶏に給
餌している飼料にビタミンB12と糖アルコールを混合す
る。ビタミンB12の飼料への配合量は、飼料1kg当たり
10μg以上が適量である。ただし、ビタミンB12は水
溶性ビタミンで、過剰投与による弊害はほとんど無いの
で、鶏の飼料摂取量等により、任意に添加量を設定する
と良い。
[0009] Next, a method for producing a high concentration of vitamin B 12 chicken eggs of the present invention. First, mix the vitamin B 12 and a sugar alcohol feed is fed to the normal laying hens. The amount of the feed of vitamin B 12 is more than 10μg per feed 1kg is an appropriate amount. However, vitamin B 12 is a water-soluble vitamins, since there is little adverse effect due to overdose, by the chicken feed intake, etc., may be set optionally added amount.

【0010】また、糖アルコールとは、ソルビトール、
マルチトール、キシリトール、エリスリトール等還元部
がアルコールに還元されたものをいい、ミネラル吸収促
進作用に優れている点から、ソルビトールが好ましい。
糖アルコールの飼料中への添加量は、ビタミンB12の添
加量の1000倍以上が好ましい。これは、1000倍
未満であるとビタミンB12の吸収効果が現れ難く、ま
た、卵への移行率のばらつきも大きくなるためである。
[0010] The sugar alcohol is sorbitol,
Maltitol, xylitol, erythritol or the like in which the reducing moiety is reduced to alcohol, and sorbitol is preferred because of its excellent effect of promoting mineral absorption.
The addition amount of the in feed of the sugar alcohol is more than 1000 times the amount of vitamin B 12 is preferred. This is because if the ratio is less than 1000 times, the effect of absorbing vitamin B 12 is difficult to appear, and the variation in the transfer rate to eggs also increases.

【0011】この飼料を産卵鶏に給餌した。給餌量は個
々の鶏にあわせて適宜でよい。このように飼育した産卵
鶏は、給餌の開始日から5〜6日目ごろから全卵可食部
100g当たり4μg以上のビタミンB12を含有する高
濃度ビタミンB12含有鶏卵を産卵するようになる。次い
で、本発明の実施例及び試験例を述べる。
The feed was fed to laying hens. The feeding amount may be appropriately set according to each chicken. Thus reared laying hens will be laying a high concentration of vitamin B 12 chicken eggs containing vitamin B 12 from the start date 5-6 days around over all Tamagoka diet portion 100g per 4μg feeding . Next, examples and test examples of the present invention will be described.

【0012】[0012]

【実施例】実施例1 成鶏飼育用粉末飼料(日本クレア(株)製、SDL.N
o.4)20kg当たりビタミンB12(シアノコバラミン、
輸入元、日本ロシュ(株))200mgとD−ソルビトー
ル(東和化成工業(株)製)200gを混合し、飼料を
調整した。
Example 1 Powder feed for rearing chickens (SDL.N, manufactured by CLEA Japan, Inc.)
o.4) Vitamin B 12 (cyanocobalamin,
200 mg of D-sorbitol (manufactured by Towa Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd.) and 200 mg of D-sorbitol were mixed together to prepare a feed.

【0013】この飼料を産卵鶏(白色レグホン、160
日齢)20羽に、毎食100g/羽ずつ給餌した。給餌
の開始日から5日目以降14日目までに産卵した本発明
品を得た。この鶏卵の任意を割卵し、全卵可食部中のビ
タミンB12含量を常法により測定した結果、6.1μg
であった。この鶏卵は、風味、状態、機能ともに通常鶏
卵と変わらなかった。
[0013] This feed is fed to laying hens (White Leghorn, 160
(Day old) 20 birds were fed at a rate of 100 g / bird per meal. The product of the present invention laid eggs from the 5th day to the 14th day from the start of feeding was obtained. Results The any eggs to the egg breaking, was measured by a conventional method vitamin B 12 content in Zentamagoka diet portion, 6.1Myug
Met. This chicken egg was not different from normal chicken egg in terms of flavor, condition and function.

【0014】従って、この鶏卵は、レシチンとともに高
濃度のビタミンB12を一度に摂取できる食品として、健
康食品、痴呆予防・治療食品として適するものであっ
た。
[0014] Therefore, the chicken eggs, as a food that can be consumed at one time a high concentration of vitamin B 12 together with lecithin, health food and is suitable as dementia prevention and treatment food.

【0015】[0015]

【試験例】試験例1試験方法 成鶏飼料用粉末飼料(日本クレア(株)製、SDL.N
o.4)にビタミンB12(シアノコバラミン、輸入元、日
本ロシュ(株))及びソルビトール(ソルビット、東和
化成工業(株)製)を表1に示すように添加し、飼料を
調整した。この飼料を以下に示すように給餌して得られ
た鶏卵をそれぞれ対照品1、対照品2、対照品3、本発
明品とした。
[Test Example] Test Example 1 Test method Powder feed for adult chicken feed (CLEA Japan, SDL.N
To o.4), vitamin B 12 (cyanocobalamin, import source, Nippon Roche Co., Ltd.) and sorbitol (Sorbit, manufactured by Towa Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd.) were added as shown in Table 1 to prepare a feed. Chicken eggs obtained by feeding this feed as shown below were used as a control product 1, a control product 2, a control product 3, and a product of the present invention, respectively.

【0016】各々の飼料をそれぞれ産卵鶏(白色レグホ
ン160日齢)10羽に毎食100g/羽ずつ給餌し
た。給餌の開始日から5日目以降14日目までに産卵し
た鶏卵を採卵し、全卵可食部中のビタミンB12含量を測
定した。
Each feed was fed to 10 laying hens (white Leghorn 160 days old) at a rate of 100 g / chicken per meal. The start date eggs were spawning up to 5 days after 14 days after feeding and egg collection was measured vitamin B 12 content in Zentamagoka diet unit.

【0017】試験結果 表1に示すとおりである。すなわち、表より、ビタミン
12の添加量を増加させても、鶏卵中のビタミンB12
含量は3μg程度にしか増加せず、ソルビトールと併用
添加した本発明品は5.4μgであり、4.0μg以上
の含有量であることがわかる。
Test results are as shown in Table 1. That is, from Table, increasing the amount of vitamin B 12, the content of vitamin B 12 in the eggs increases only about 3 [mu] g, invention product in combination added with sorbitol is 5.4Myug, 4 It is understood that the content is 0.0 μg or more.

【0018】[0018]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0019】[0019]

【発明の効果】以上述べたように、本発明の鶏卵は、鶏
卵1個(全卵可食部50gとして)に諸外国の一日分の
所要量に相当するビタミンB12を含有しているため、健
康食品として適している。また、鶏卵に含まれるレシチ
ンと同時に高濃度のビタミンB 12を摂取することができ
るため、痴呆の予防・治療食としても適している。
As described above, the chicken eggs of the present invention are
One egg (50 g of whole egg edible portion) for one day in other countries
Vitamin B equivalent to required amount12Contains
Suitable as a food. Also, the lecitchi contained in chicken eggs
And high concentration of vitamin B 12Can be ingested
Therefore, it is suitable as a diet for preventing and treating dementia.

【0020】また、本発明の生産方法によれば、ビタミ
ンB12を高濃度に含有する鶏卵を容易に提供することが
出来る。
Further, according to the production method of the present invention, it is possible to provide eggs containing vitamin B 12 in a high concentration easily.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 卵可食部100g当たり4μg以上のビ
タミンB12を含有する高濃度ビタミンB12含有鶏卵。
1. A high concentration of vitamin B 12 chicken eggs containing Tamagokashoku portion 100g per 4μg more vitamin B 12.
【請求項2】 鶏にビタミンB12とともに糖アルコール
を含む食餌を摂取させる、高濃度ビタミンB12含有鶏卵
の生産方法。
2. A with vitamin B 12 chickens to feed the diet containing sugar alcohols, a method of producing a high concentration of vitamin B 12 chicken eggs.
JP9326410A 1997-11-27 1997-11-27 Egg containing vitamin b12 in high concentration and its production Pending JPH11155495A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9326410A JPH11155495A (en) 1997-11-27 1997-11-27 Egg containing vitamin b12 in high concentration and its production

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9326410A JPH11155495A (en) 1997-11-27 1997-11-27 Egg containing vitamin b12 in high concentration and its production

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11155495A true JPH11155495A (en) 1999-06-15

Family

ID=18187488

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9326410A Pending JPH11155495A (en) 1997-11-27 1997-11-27 Egg containing vitamin b12 in high concentration and its production

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH11155495A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003018977A (en) * 2001-07-05 2003-01-21 Yodorinon Kenkyusho:Kk Egg and feed including high concentration of inositol
JP2009027941A (en) * 2007-07-25 2009-02-12 Marubeni Nisshin Feed Co Ltd Eggs enriched with vitamins, method for producing the eggs, and feed used to produce the eggs
JP2013081469A (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-05-09 Marubeni Nisshin Feed Co Ltd Chicken egg enriched in vitamin, method for producing the chicken egg, and feed used for producing the chicken egg
JP2015037418A (en) * 2014-10-15 2015-02-26 日清丸紅飼料株式会社 Hen eggs with enriched vitamins and production method of hen eggs, and feed used for producing hen eggs

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003018977A (en) * 2001-07-05 2003-01-21 Yodorinon Kenkyusho:Kk Egg and feed including high concentration of inositol
JP2009027941A (en) * 2007-07-25 2009-02-12 Marubeni Nisshin Feed Co Ltd Eggs enriched with vitamins, method for producing the eggs, and feed used to produce the eggs
JP2013081469A (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-05-09 Marubeni Nisshin Feed Co Ltd Chicken egg enriched in vitamin, method for producing the chicken egg, and feed used for producing the chicken egg
JP2015037418A (en) * 2014-10-15 2015-02-26 日清丸紅飼料株式会社 Hen eggs with enriched vitamins and production method of hen eggs, and feed used for producing hen eggs

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