JPH11152803A - Unit panel - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To intensify activated carbon action by providing a plurality of holes on the surface of a component, filling these holes with activated carbon, and covering the surface with a surface material having gas permeability. SOLUTION: Many holes 12 are provided on a component 10, and these holes 12 are filled with activated carbon 14. At this time, the size of the hole 12 and the space are optional so as to be set according to the size and the strength of the panel. Further as for the activated carbon, according to the manufacturing mode, crushed carbon, granulated carbon, powder carbon, or the like is used. Next the surface is covered with a surface material 16 having gas permeability. At this time, the hole 12 is drilled from the surface so as not to be penetrated through up to the back. Meanwhile, when the powder carbon is used, it is put in a bag 18 made of a material having smaller mesh than it and higher gas permeability, and the hole 12 is filled with the bag. Hereby, the activated carbon 14 is made into a mode exhibiting the activated carbon action at maximum, and comfortable living can be attained.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a unit panel used for building materials, furniture and the like.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Activated carbon is known to have a deodorizing effect, air purification, moisture absorption, repellent action against mites, and positive effects on the human body due to negative ion generation. Activated carbon is used in building materials, furniture materials, etc. utilizing the effect of activated carbon.

[0003]

However, conventionally, powdered activated carbon has been directly mixed into components such as building materials, so that it cannot be said that the air contact property is sufficient and a sufficient activated carbon action cannot be obtained. Was. The present invention has been made to solve such a problem, in which a hole is formed in a constituent material, and the hole is filled with activated carbon.

[0004]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above problems, the present invention relates to a unit panel used for building materials or furniture, etc., in which a plurality of holes are formed in the surface of a constituent material and the holes are filled with activated carbon. In addition, the present invention provides a unit panel whose surface is covered with a permeable surface material.

[0005] By taking the above measures, the activated carbon directly comes into contact with air, and therefore has a strong activated carbon action. In addition, since the surface of the constituent material is covered with the surface material, the activated carbon does not escape, and the surface material has air permeability, so that the activated carbon action is not impaired.

[0006] The present invention also provides a means in which the above-mentioned components are air-permeable, specifically, means in which the components are cardboard. Activated carbon action can be expected from among the constituent materials if the constituent materials are provided with air permeability. If corrugated cardboard is used, there are many pores and the price is low.

Further, the present invention provides a means for packing activated carbon in a hole in a naked state, and a means for packing in a breathable bag. If the activated carbon particles are large, they may remain naked, and if they are small, they may be placed in a breathable bag to prevent their leakage.

[0008]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a unit panel showing an example of the present invention. The unit panel (hereinafter, referred to as a panel) applied here constitutes a building material such as a floor, a ceiling material, or a wall material. , A furniture material such as a mat or closet to be laid on a bed, or a furniture of a shelf or a closet. The size of the panel is arbitrary, and may be a commonly used standard.

In the present invention, the constituent material 10 constituting the panel
In this case, many holes 12 are formed, and the activated carbon 14 is filled in the holes 12. In this case, the size and interval of the holes 12 are arbitrary, and are appropriately set according to the size and strength of the panel.
The activated carbon 14 may be crushed charcoal, granulated charcoal, powdered charcoal, or the like depending on the production mode, and any of them may be used. Since the crushed coal and the granulated coal have large particles, they may be packed in the hole 12 without any treatment (a).

[0010] However, if it falls off, it is inconvenient. Therefore, the surface is covered with a permeable surface material 16. The surface material 16 is required to have an eye smaller than the particle size of the activated carbon 14, but by attaching the surface material 16, the surface material 16 also has an effect of hiding the holes 12 and the activated carbon 14. Various materials such as wood and cloth can be considered as the material of the surface material 16.
Nonwovens are suitable for this.

In this case, it is preferable that the hole 12 is drilled from the front surface and not penetrated to the back surface. When penetrating to the back,
This is because they fall out of here. However, when penetrating to the back surface, there is no problem if the surface material 16 is also stuck on the back surface. According to this, processing of the hole 12 is easy,
There is an advantage that either of the surfaces can be used.

On the other hand, powdered coal has a fine particle (30
Micron), the eyes are smaller than that,
Further, it is put into a bag 18 made of a material having good air permeability, and this is filled in the hole 12 (b). The material of the bag 18 is generally a cloth, but a non-woven fabric is also suitable.

Further, the activated carbon 14 has properties such as those suitable for moisture absorption (drying) and air purification, those having a high effect of preventing mold and ticks, and those having a high deodorizing effect such as formaldehyde. Use these depending on the application. Further, depending on the case, it is also conceivable to use another type in combination.

Next, regarding the constituent material 10, it can be said that the constituent material 10 itself also preferably has air permeability. Component 1
This is because an activated carbon effect can be expected even from zero. In general, the constituent materials 10 such as building materials include those made of metal, resin, pottery, wood, gypsum, paper, and the like, but wood and paper are more preferable as the constituent materials 10 because they have air permeability. Among them, cardboard has many pores and is inexpensive.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a panel using corrugated cardboard as a constituent material 10. Several corrugated cardboards are laminated, a hole 12 is formed in the hole 12, and activated carbon 14 is filled in the hole 12. If cardboard alone seems weak in strength,
What is necessary is just to reinforce with a suitable frame body (illustration omitted) which covers a corner etc.

According to the corrugated cardboard, a material having a strong activated carbon action can be supplied at an extremely low price, so that it is most suitable for a bed mat or the like. That is, this panel replaces a mat laid on a bed or bed. Then, when it is crushed and deformed with use, it is replaced. If this mat is used, body odor and bad odor are absorbed, so that it is particularly suitable for a sick or the like mat that generates a lot of odors.

[0017]

As described above, according to the panel of the present invention, the activated carbon effect of the activated carbon is maximized, and a comfortable life can be achieved.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a side view of a unit panel showing an example of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a side view of a unit panel showing another example of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Constituent material 12 hole 14 Activated carbon 16 Surface material 18 bags

Claims (5)

[Claims] 1. A unit panel used for a building material or a furniture, wherein a plurality of holes are formed in a surface of a constituent material, the holes are filled with activated carbon, and the surface is covered with a permeable surface material. A unit panel. 2. The unit panel according to claim 1, wherein the component is air-permeable. 3. The unit panel according to claim 2, wherein the constituent material is a cardboard. 4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the activated carbon is filled in a hole while being naked.
4. The unit panel according to any one of to 3. 5. The unit panel according to claim 1, wherein the activated carbon is placed in a permeable bag and packed in a hole.