JPH11139096A - Manufacture of surface pattern of lumber - Google Patents

Manufacture of surface pattern of lumber

Info

Publication number
JPH11139096A
JPH11139096A JP34990897A JP34990897A JPH11139096A JP H11139096 A JPH11139096 A JP H11139096A JP 34990897 A JP34990897 A JP 34990897A JP 34990897 A JP34990897 A JP 34990897A JP H11139096 A JPH11139096 A JP H11139096A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pattern
honing
masking material
template
wood
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP34990897A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoichi Sakai
陽一 坂井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP34990897A priority Critical patent/JPH11139096A/en
Publication of JPH11139096A publication Critical patent/JPH11139096A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Printing Methods (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a manufacturing method for a surface pattern of lumber by which a stereoscopic expression effect or the like can be obtained in a wood grain carving or the like, and also, which can be adopted at a curved part as well. SOLUTION: On the surface of a lumber base, a pattern to which a specified coloring is applied is drawn, and on the top, a template 3 of a masking material with flexibility such as a film or a sheet having a bonding force, is placed and bonded. The template 3 of the masking material is divided into parts 31, 32 by a cut 4 when necessary (the cut may be placed after bonding.). The number of the masking materials to be bonded for each part is changed. Then, sand blasting or honing is applied. Then, as the parts 31, 32,... are being peeled in order from the cuts, a required sand blasting or honing is partially applied. After that, by applying a required coloring to the stereoscopic expression part, a double scumble effect can be obtained as well.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、塗料による着色
と、サンドブラスト又はホーニング加工とを巧みに組み
合わせた木材表面模様の製造方法、特に木目彫りに応用
して効果ある方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for producing a wood surface pattern by skillfully combining coloring with a paint and sand blasting or honing, and more particularly to a method effective when applied to wood grain carving.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】木材素地表面に模様を浮き上がらせるよ
うに形成するには、彫刻刀により彫刻し、仕上げをする
には非常に手間と時間がかかり、スピードと量産を必須
の要件とする近代産業と歩調を合わすことは不可能であ
った。そこで、木材表面に所要の模様の外形に合わせた
型板、又は模様形状を切り抜いた型板を当て、サンドブ
ラスト又はホーニング加工を施して、木材の表面に模様
部を浮き上がらせるか、模様部を削り取るかすることが
考えられた(特公昭47−17638号参照)。この方
法では、木目部分が残るので木目彫りには好適である。
図2はこの方法の説明図であって、木材表面10に所望
の模様の形状の型板1を当てる。2は、型板内の所要の
空所(例えば花びらの芯の部分を表現するなど)を示し
ている。5は木目部分を示している。そうしておいて木
材表面10にサンドブラスト又はホーニング加工を施す
と、型板の部分は平滑に残り、残りの部分は固い木目部
分5を残して木質部6が削り取られる。その後、所定の
着色を行う。
2. Description of the Related Art A modern industry that requires a very long and time-consuming process of engraving and finishing with a chisel to form a pattern on a surface of a wood substrate, and requires speed and mass production as essential requirements. It was impossible to keep pace. Therefore, a template matching the outer shape of the required pattern or a template cut out of the pattern shape is applied to the surface of the wood, and sandblasting or honing is performed so that the pattern is raised on the surface of the wood or the pattern is cut off. (See Japanese Patent Publication No. 47-17638). This method is suitable for woodcarving because a wood grain remains.
FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of this method, in which a template 1 having a desired pattern is applied to a wood surface 10. Reference numeral 2 denotes a required space in the template (for example, representing a petal core). Reference numeral 5 denotes a grain. If the wood surface 10 is subjected to sandblasting or honing in this manner, the part of the template remains smooth, and the remaining part of the wood part 6 is cut off leaving a hard grain part 5. Thereafter, predetermined coloring is performed.

【0003】この方法は、一々型板を当てたり、外した
りする煩雑さがあり、サンドブラストやホーニング加工
を施した後にも着色等の加飾の手間を要し、更にまた、
型を用いるので繊細な模様では鮮明さに欠けるなどの種
々の欠点を免れなかった。そこでこれらの欠点を除去す
るために、木材素材の表面に着色を施した模様を描き、
模様の輪郭内をサンドブラストに耐えうる透明塗料でマ
スキングした後、サンドブラスト又はホーニング加工を
施し、マスキングを施してある部分以外の部分が木目彫
りされるようになる方法が考えられた(特公昭60−4
5078号参照)。
[0003] This method has the trouble of putting and removing a template one by one, and requires time for decoration such as coloring even after sandblasting or honing.
Since a mold was used, various drawbacks such as lack of sharpness in a delicate pattern were inevitable. So, in order to remove these defects, draw a colored pattern on the surface of the wood material,
After masking the inside of the pattern with a transparent paint that can withstand sandblasting, a method was considered in which sandblasting or honing was applied, and the parts other than the masked parts were carved with a grain of wood (Japanese Patent Publication No. 60-150). 4
No. 5078).

【0004】[0004]

【解決すべき課題】この特公昭60−45078号に示
された透明塗料でマスキングし、サンドブラスト又はホ
ーニング加工を施す方法は、最初に描いた模様がそのま
ま使えて型を取り扱う手間が要らないという長所はある
が、透明塗料によるマスキングを行うにしてもシルクス
クリーンの利用できるところはよいが、湾曲した個所な
どでは不可能である。また、従来の型板を当てたり、透
明塗料でマスキングしたりしてサンドブラストやホーニ
ングを施す方法では、平板な絵画的表現にとどまり、立
体的な表現効果を得ることは不可能であった。
[Problem to be Solved] The method of masking with a transparent paint and performing sand blasting or honing as disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 60-45078 has the advantage that the pattern drawn first can be used as it is and there is no need to handle the mold. Although there is a good use of a silk screen for masking with a transparent paint, it is not possible to use it in a curved place. Further, in the conventional method of applying sandblasting or honing by applying a template or masking with a transparent paint, it has been impossible to obtain a three-dimensional expression effect, as far as a flat pictorial expression.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】この発明は前記の課題を
解決するために、木材素地表面に模様を所定の着色を施
して描き、模様の上に接着力のあるフィルム又はシート
のような柔軟性のあるマスキング材を型板として当てて
貼付し、このマスキング材には所定の位置で切れ目を入
れて、模様が切れ目によって分割されており、分割され
た部分毎にマスキング材の接着枚数を変え、サンドブラ
スト又はホーニング加工を施して模様全体を浮き上がら
せ、次いで切れ目によって分割されているマスキング材
を順次はがしながら所要のサンドブラスト又はホーニン
グ加工を部分的に施すことを特徴とする木材表面模様の
製造方法を得たものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention draws a pattern on a surface of a wood substrate by applying a predetermined color, and applies a flexible material such as an adhesive film or sheet on the pattern. A masking material with a property is applied as a template and affixed, and a cut is made at a predetermined position in the masking material, and the pattern is divided by the cut, and the number of masking materials to be bonded is changed for each divided portion. A method for producing a wood surface pattern, which comprises applying a required sandblasting or honing process while applying a sandblasting or a honing process to raise the entire pattern, and then sequentially removing the masking material divided by the cuts. I got it.

【0006】[0006]

【発明の実施の形態】図1はこの発明に使用する型板の
概念図を示している。この発明の方法を順次説明する
と、先ず木材素地表面上に手書きとか吹き付け塗装、ま
たスクリーン印刷等により任意の模様を所定の着色塗料
を施して描き、その着色塗料を染み込ませて乾燥させ
る。その模様の上に、接着力のあるフィルム又はシート
のような柔軟性のあるマスキング材を型板として当て、
ずれたり、めくれたりしないように模様上に接着する。
図1において、型板全体を3で示している。マスキング
材は柔軟性を有しているので、湾曲面などにも接着させ
ることができる。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 shows a conceptual diagram of a template used in the present invention. The method of the present invention will be described in sequence. First, an arbitrary pattern is painted on a surface of a wood substrate by handwriting, spray painting, screen printing, or the like by applying a predetermined colored paint, and the colored paint is impregnated and dried. On the pattern, apply a flexible masking material such as an adhesive film or sheet as a template,
Glue on the pattern so that it does not shift or turn over.
In FIG. 1, the entire template is indicated by 3. Since the masking material has flexibility, it can be adhered to a curved surface or the like.

【0007】マスキング材3は切れ目4,・・・によっ
て必要に応じて部分31,32,・・・に分割されてい
る。例えば、花の模様であれば花びら一枚毎に相当する
ように分割されるなど、種々のやり方が可能である。切
れ目は貼付後入れてもよい。そうしておいて、木材素地
表面にサンドブラスト又はホーニング加工を施すと、マ
スキング材の接着されていない部分は固い木目を残して
削り取られ、模様の部分が浮かび上がる。更にマスキン
グ材3の分割された部分31,32,・・・毎に必要に
応じてマスキング材の枚数を変えてあるので、部分毎に
サンドブラストやホーニング加工に対する抵抗力が異な
り、平滑なままの部分や少し凹んだ部分など所望の凹凸
が出現し、立体的な表現効果を得ることができる。
The masking material 3 is divided into parts 31, 32,... As necessary by cuts 4,. For example, various methods are possible, such as dividing a flower pattern so as to correspond to each petal. The cut may be made after pasting. Then, when sandblasting or honing is performed on the surface of the wood substrate, the unbonded portion of the masking material is cut off leaving a hard grain, and the pattern portion emerges. Further, since the number of masking materials is changed as needed for each of the divided portions 31, 32,... Of the masking material 3, the resistance to sandblasting and honing processing differs for each portion, and the portions that remain smooth Desired unevenness such as a slightly concave portion appears, and a three-dimensional expression effect can be obtained.

【0008】次にマスキング材3の部分31,32,・
・・を順次剥がしながらサンドブラスト、ホーニング加
工等を適当な部位に行う。そうすれば従来のような単に
平板な模様でなく、従来では不可能であった立体表現効
果を得ることができる。さらに立体表現部分にその後施
した着色塗料の染み込みによるボカシ効果を得ることが
できた。又ボカシ効果については、最初に塗られた塗料
にサンドブラスト等が当たってボカシの状態が得られて
いるので、後からの着色塗料の染み込みによるボカシ
と、先のボカシ効果と相まって二重ボカシ効果を得るこ
とができる。
Next, portions 31, 32,.
・ Sand blasting, honing, etc. are performed on appropriate portions while sequentially peeling off. By doing so, it is possible to obtain a three-dimensional expression effect which is not simply a flat pattern as in the related art but is impossible in the related art. Furthermore, a blurring effect due to the infiltration of the coloring paint applied subsequently to the three-dimensional expression part could be obtained. Regarding the blur effect, sandblasting etc. is applied to the initially applied paint to obtain a blurred state, so that the blurring caused by the penetration of the coloring paint later and the double blurring effect combined with the earlier blurring effect Obtainable.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の効果】この出願の発明は前記の如き構成であっ
て、木目彫り等に適用する際、湾曲部分に応用すること
もでき、また、従来不可能であったボカシ、立体表現効
果を得ることができる。
The invention of this application is constructed as described above, and can be applied to a curved portion when applied to wood grain carving or the like, and also provides a blurring effect and a three-dimensional expression effect which were impossible in the past. be able to.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 この発明に使用するマスキング材の概念図FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram of a masking material used in the present invention.

【図2】 木目彫りのやり方を示す概念図Fig. 2 Conceptual diagram showing the method of wood grain carving

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 型板 2 空所 3 型板 4 切れ目 5 木目 6 木質部 10 木材素地表面 31 型板の分割部分 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Template 2 Empty space 3 Template 4 Cut 5 Wood grain 6 Wood part 10 Wood base surface 31 Dividing part of template

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 木材表面模様の製造方法において、木材
素地表面に任意の模様を所定の着色を施して描いた後乾
燥させ、模様の上に接着力のあるフィルム又はシートよ
うな柔軟性のあるマスキング材を型板として当てて貼付
し、模様の型のマスキング材には所定の位置で切れ目を
入れてあり、また必要に応じて切れ目によって分割され
ている模様の部分毎に、マスキング材の接着枚数を変
え、サンドブラスト又はホーニング加工を施し、模様全
体を浮き上がらせ、次いで切れ目によって分割されてい
るマスキング材を順次はがしながら所要のサンドブラス
ト又はホーニング加工を部分的に施すことを特徴とする
木材表面模様の製造方法。
In a method for producing a wood surface pattern, an arbitrary pattern is painted on a surface of a wood base after being painted in a predetermined color, and then dried, and a flexible film or sheet having an adhesive force is formed on the pattern. The masking material is applied as a template and affixed.The masking material of the pattern mold has cuts at predetermined positions, and if necessary, the masking material is adhered to each part of the pattern divided by the cuts. Change the number of sheets, apply sand blasting or honing, raise the entire pattern, and then partially apply the required sand blasting or honing while sequentially peeling off the masking material divided by the cuts Production method.
JP34990897A 1997-11-13 1997-11-13 Manufacture of surface pattern of lumber Pending JPH11139096A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP34990897A JPH11139096A (en) 1997-11-13 1997-11-13 Manufacture of surface pattern of lumber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP34990897A JPH11139096A (en) 1997-11-13 1997-11-13 Manufacture of surface pattern of lumber

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11139096A true JPH11139096A (en) 1999-05-25

Family

ID=18406925

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP34990897A Pending JPH11139096A (en) 1997-11-13 1997-11-13 Manufacture of surface pattern of lumber

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH11139096A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114800281A (en) * 2022-05-07 2022-07-29 深圳引意物联家居科技有限公司 Intelligent household metal paint pearlescent treatment process

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114800281A (en) * 2022-05-07 2022-07-29 深圳引意物联家居科技有限公司 Intelligent household metal paint pearlescent treatment process

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