JPH11114521A - Garbage treating device - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a garbage treating device which efficiently cools the temp. in a cap disposed with a hot air generating means, reduces the weight of this cap, is inexpensive and has a safe feel. SOLUTION: A heater 5 and fan 7 disposed in the lower part of the cap 3 are arranged and the fan 7 is driven by a motor 9. The heater 5 and the motor 9 are disposed on a heater mounting plate 10. A cooling fan 8 is mounted at the one revolving shaft of the motor 9 and the cooling fan 8 is arranged between a suction passage 16 for introducing the outdoor air and a discharge passage for discharging the air through the motor 9, by which the outdoor air is surely taken in and the inside of the cap 3 may be cooled. A user does not have an anxious feel in spite of the touch with the cap 3. There is no need for constituting the cap 3 of a sheet metal material, adding a thermal insulating material thereto, enhancing the heat resistance of component parts, etc., and, therefore, the good opening and closing operability of the cap 3 and the inexpensive constitution are embodied.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a garbage processing apparatus for drying garbage generated in a kitchen or the like to reduce the amount of garbage.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A conventional garbage processing apparatus will be described with reference to FIG. In the figure, reference numeral 21 denotes a processing container for accommodating garbage, and a rotary blade 23 for stirring the garbage is rotatably disposed at the inner bottom thereof. The rotary blade 23 is fixed to the inner wall of the processing container 21. It also has a function of crushing garbage together with the blade along with 22. The processing container 21 is accommodated in a storage part 24, and a motor 25 disposed on the outer bottom of the storage part 24.
Thus, the rotary blade 23 is rotated.

A lid 26 is provided on the upper portion of the storage portion 24 so as to be openable and closable, and a heater 27 for drying garbage is provided below the lid 26, and air in the processing container 21 directly driven by a motor 28. And a stirring fan 29 for stirring the water. A cooling fan 30 for stirring and cooling the inside of the lid 26 is provided on a rotating shaft of the motor 28 opposite to the stirring fan 29. The lid 26 has an intake port 30 communicating with the outside air at a bearing of the motor 28.

The garbage in the processing container 21 is heated by a heater 27 and dried by air uniformly stirred by a stirring fan 29. The steam generated by heating the garbage flows from the upper part of the processing container 21 to the pipe 31 through the discharge port 34 provided in the lid 26, and further flows to the deodorizing catalyst 3.
After being deodorized, it is exhausted outside the machine. A centrifugal fan 36 is provided on the discharge side of the deodorizing catalyst 33 and sucks steam generated from the processing container 21 to the deodorizing catalyst 33 side. The centrifugal fan 36 is rotated by a fan motor 38, and a fan 35 is attached to a rotating shaft of the fan motor 38 on the side opposite to the centrifugal fan 36, and a temperature exhausted from the deodorizing catalyst 33 by the fan 35. The high temperature air is mixed with the outside air, the temperature is reduced outside the garbage disposal apparatus main body 39, and the air is exhausted from the exhaust port 35.

[0005]

The conventional configuration has the following problems. That is, when the lid 26 is formed of a resin material, heat radiation from the lid 26 is poor, and
Simply stirring the inside with the cooling fan 30 does not lower the temperature inside the lid 26, and the temperature of the windings of the motor 28 and the temperature of the bearings exceed the allowable temperature. Alternatively, there has been a problem that the surface temperature of the lid 26 is abnormally high, giving the user an uneasy feeling.

As a countermeasure, it is conceivable to increase the size of the lid 26, to use a sheet metal material having good heat dissipation, to provide a heat insulating material in the lid 26, or to increase the heat resistance of components such as the motor 28. However, in such a case, the lid 26 becomes heavy and the operability of opening and closing the lid 26 deteriorates, or the strength of the hinge portion supporting the lid 26 is required to be increased, and as a result, the cost is increased. There were challenges.

When the heater 27 is provided on the lid 26,
Since the heat of the heater 27 is directly conducted to the lid 26, it has been difficult to form the lid 26 from a resin material.

An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an inexpensive and easy-to-use garbage disposal apparatus by reducing the weight of a lid.

[0009]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a cover for covering an upper opening of a processing container, a heater and a fan provided at a lower portion of the cover for heating and drying garbage. A hot air generating means having a heater and a motor for driving the fan disposed on the heater mounting plate, a cooling fan provided inside the lid, an intake passage for sucking the cooling fan from outside air, and a motor. It is disposed between the exhaust passage and the exhaust passage that exhausts through.
Air does not leak between the intake passage and the exhaust passage,
To take in the outside air and cool the inside of the lid, the user does not feel uneasy even if touching the lid, and is made of sheet metal material, adding heat insulating material, increasing the heat resistance of the components, etc. Since there is no necessity, the lid opening / closing operability is good and an inexpensive configuration can be realized.

Further, even if a cooling fan is not provided, the heat from the heater is not directly conducted to the lid by heat-insulating the heater mounting plate to the partition plate of the lid, so that the lid is made of a resin material. It is possible to realize an inexpensive configuration that is lightweight, has good lid opening / closing operability, and is inexpensive.

[0011]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
A processing container for storing the garbage, a lid covering the upper opening of the processing container, and a hot air generating means provided at a lower portion of the lid and having a heater and a fan for heating and drying the garbage; A heater for the hot air generating means and a motor for driving the fan are provided on the heater mounting plate, and a cooling fan for cooling is provided inside the lid, and the cooling fan has an intake passage for sucking outside air, and the motor And an exhaust passage for exhausting air through the air passage.

With this configuration, the air does not leak between the intake passage and the exhaust passage, the outside air is reliably taken in, and the inside of the lid is cooled, so that the user does not feel uneasy even when touching the lid. Further, since there is no necessity of being made of a sheet metal material, adding a heat insulating material, or increasing the heat resistance of the component parts, the lid opening / closing operability is good and an inexpensive configuration can be realized.

[0013] The second aspect of the present invention is the first aspect.
By providing the intake passage of the lid of the described invention in the front of the lid and the exhaust passage in the rear of the lid, even if the side and rear parts of the main body of the garbage disposal device are installed in close contact with the wall, it must be from the front Since the outside air is sucked, the cooling effect is maintained.

The third aspect of the present invention is the second aspect of the present invention.
Since the buckle provided in front of the lid is cooled by the suction of the intake passage of the lid according to the invention described above, the buckle part which the user touches most is always cooled, and the user does not feel uneasy.

The invention according to claim 4 of the present invention is the invention according to claim 1.
In addition to the invention described in any one of (1) to (3), in addition to providing an intake port communicating with the inside of the processing container in a bearing portion of the motor and connecting the intake port and an outside air introduction path for introducing outside air, the outside air is directly By introducing it, it is possible to efficiently cool the bearing part of the motor where the temperature becomes the highest, and there is no need to increase the performance of the motor, which is advantageous in terms of size, weight, cost, etc.

According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a processing container for storing garbage, a lid for covering an upper opening of the processing container, and a lid provided below the lid for heating and drying the garbage. Warm air generating means having a heater and a fan for
The heater of the hot air generating means and the motor for driving the fan are provided on a heater mounting plate, and the heater mounting plate is heat-insulated and fixed to a partition plate of a lid.

According to this configuration, since the heat of the heater is not directly conducted to the lid, the surface temperature of the lid is reduced and the user does not feel uneasy. Further, since the lid can be made of a resinous material, the weight is reduced, the operability of the lid is improved, and the cost is reduced.

The invention described in claim 6 of the present invention is the same as that in claim 5
By providing the fastening portion to the lid of the partition plate of the described invention outside the processing container, the cooling effect of the fastening portion is further increased, and even when the lid is made of a resin material, it can sufficiently support the weight. In addition to increased safety, inexpensive materials can be used.

[0019]

【Example】

(Embodiment 1) An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. Since the configuration of the lid is different from that of the conventional garbage processing apparatus, the lid will be mainly described, and the same components as those in the conventional example will be assigned the same reference numerals and description thereof will be omitted.

In FIG. 1, reference numeral 39 denotes a main body.
A storage unit 24 is provided in the storage unit 9, and the processing container 21 is detachably stored in the storage unit 24. 3 is a lid,
It is rotatable around a rotation shaft (not shown) provided on the upper rear part of the main body 39, and a buckle 4 is provided in front of the lid 3.
The buckle 4 is engaged with an engaging portion provided at an upper front portion of the main body 39 to keep the lid 3 closed.

A substantially circular heater 5 is provided below the lid 3.
A heater cover 6 surrounding the heater 5 is provided, and a fan 7 is rotatably arranged on the inner peripheral side of the heater 5. The fan 7 is fixed to one end of the rotation shaft of the motor 9, and the cooling fan 8 is fixed to the other end of the rotation shaft of the motor 9. The motor 9 and the heater 5 are mounted on a heater mounting plate 10. The motor 9 has a bearing 9 a fixed by a motor support member 11 fixed to the heater mounting plate 10. The motor support member 11 is provided with an intake port 11 a that opens into the processing container 21. Note that the heater 5 and the fan 7 constitute a hot air generating unit.

Reference numeral 12 denotes a partition plate constituting the lower surface of the lid 3, and
The heater mounting plate 10 is thermally fastened to the partition plate 12 by screws via a spacer 13 made of an insulator or the like.
For fixing the partition wall 12 and the lid 3, as shown in FIG. 3, a fastening portion 14 is provided on the back surface side of the lid 3, and the partition plate 12 is fastened to the fastening portion 14 by screws. The position of the fastening portion 14 is located outside the processing container 21, and preferably,
It is arranged outside the lid packing 15 provided on the outer periphery of the partition plate 12. That is, the lid packing 15 and the processing container 21
The close contact with the upper flange prevents hot air from the processing container 21 from leaking outside the lid packing 15. By providing the fastening portion 14 outside the lid packing 15, heat influence is eliminated. be able to.

An intake passage 16 for guiding outside air to the cooling fan 8 is provided in front of the lid 3, and an exhaust passage for flowing exhaust after cooling the motor 9 and the like by the cooling fan 8 behind the lid 3. A passage 17 is provided, and the passages 16 and 17 are separated so that air does not leak. The buckle 4 is provided with an inlet 4a of an intake passage 16 and is configured to be cooled by introduced outside air. In addition, processing container 2
As shown in FIG. 2, an opening 10a facing the processing vessel 21 is provided in a part of the heater mounting plate 10, and one end of the connection pipe 18 is connected to the opening 10a in order to discharge the steam generated from the outside 1 to the outside. Then, the other end of the connecting pipe 18 is connected to a pipe 31 that leads to a deodorizing catalyst.

The operation of the above configuration is as follows.
That is, the garbage in the processing container 21 is heated and dried by the hot air generated by the heater 5 and the fan 7, and the generated steam is exhausted out of the processing container 21 through the connecting pipe 18, and fresh air is discharged from the intake port 11 a. It is introduced into the processing container 21 to promote drying of garbage. The outside air is sucked by the cooling fan 8 through the intake passage 16, and is exhausted from the exhaust passage 16 while sequentially cooling the windings of the motor 9, the bearing 9 a and the inside of the lid 3. A part of the sucked outside air is drawn into the processing container 2 from the intake port 11a while directly cooling the bearing 9a of the motor 9 via the intake port 11. By separating the intake passage 16 and the exhaust passage 17 in this way, the inside of the lid 3 and the motor 9 can be reliably cooled efficiently.

Even when the main body 39 is installed close to the side wall and the rear wall, the cooling effect is maintained because the outside air is always sucked from the entrance 4a of the intake passage 16 provided at the front. Since the garbage disposal device is provided with a buckle 4 for opening and closing the lid 3 in front, the front of the main body 39 must be placed close to the wall in view of the operability of opening and closing the lid 3. Therefore, if the entrance 4a of the intake passage 16 is arranged forward, the entrance 4a will not be blocked. Further, the buckle 4 which the user touches most is connected to the entrance 4 a of the intake passage 16.
Is provided, so that the buckle 4 is always cooled, and the user does not feel uneasy.

On the other hand, the heat of the heater 5 is directly transferred to the lid 3 because the heater mounting plate 10 and the partition plate 12 are thermally insulated and fastened via the spacer 13. And the user is not anxious. Further, since the lid 3 can be made of a resinous material, the weight and the lid operability are improved and the cost is reduced.

Further, since the fastening portion 14 between the partition plate 12 and the lid 3 is provided outside the processing vessel 2, the cooling effect is large because it comes into direct contact with the outside air, and the lid 3 is made of a resin material. Even if it does, it can fully support the weight and increase safety.

Embodiment 2 Hereinafter, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The same components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted.

In the figure, reference numeral 20 denotes a tube (outside air introduction path) connecting the intake passage 16 and the intake port 11. Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment.

The operation of the above configuration is as follows.
In other words, the bearing 9a of the motor 9 which is apt to receive the heat of the heater 5 can be directly cooled by the outside air.
The cooling performance can be improved as compared with the case where the motor 9 is cooled by the wind after cooling as in the first embodiment, and the entire lid 3 can be reduced in size without having to increase the size of the cooling fan 8.

[0031]

According to the first aspect of the present invention,
By providing a cooling fan for cooling the inside of the lid inside the lid, and separately providing an intake passage for introducing outside air to the cooling fan and an exhaust passage for flowing exhaust air cooled by the cooling fan to the outside, the intake air is Between the passage and the exhaust passage, the air is securely leaked, the outside air is taken in, and the inside of the lid is cooled, so that even if the lid is touched, the user does not feel uneasy and is made of sheet metal material. Since there is no need to add materials or increase the heat resistance of the components, the lid opening / closing operability is good, and an inexpensive configuration can be realized.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, by providing the intake passage at the front portion of the lid and the exhaust passage at the rear portion of the lid, the main body of the garbage disposal apparatus can be provided with a side wall and a rear wall. Even if it is installed closely, the cooling effect is maintained because the outside air is always sucked from the front.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, since the buckle is cooled by the air introduced into the intake passage, the buckle part which the user touches most is always cooled, and the user does not feel uneasy.

According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, by connecting the intake passage and the intake port with the outside air introduction path, the bearing portion, which is susceptible to the heat of the heater, can be directly cooled by the outside air. The entire lid can be reduced in size without having to increase the size of the lid.

According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, since the heater mounting plate and the partition plate are fixed by heat insulation,
Since the temperature of the heater is not directly transmitted to the partition plate, heat conduction is also suppressed by the lid, so that the surface temperature of the lid is reduced and the user does not feel uneasy. Further, since the lid can be made of a resinous material, the weight is reduced, the operability of the lid is improved, and the cost is reduced.

According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, since the partition plate is fastened to the lid outside the processing container, the cooling effect of the fastening portion is large, and the lid is made of a resin material. Even in this case, the weight can be sufficiently supported and the safety is increased.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a lid of a garbage disposal apparatus showing a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of a lid of the garbage disposal apparatus showing the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a main part of a lid of the garbage disposal apparatus showing the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a lid of a garbage disposal apparatus showing a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional garbage processing apparatus.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Main body 3 Lid 4 Buckle 5 Heater 7 Fan 8 Cooling fan 9 Motor 9a Bearing part 10 Heater mounting plate 12 Partition plate 14 Fastening part 16 Intake passage 17 Exhaust passage 20 Tube (outside air introduction path) 21 Processing container

 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────の Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Kenji Ito 1006 Kazuma Kadoma, Osaka Pref.Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.

Claims (6)

[Claims] 1. A processing container for storing garbage, a lid covering an upper opening of the processing container, and a heater provided at a lower portion of the lid and having a heater and a fan for heating and drying the garbage. A wind generating means is provided, a heater for the hot air generating means and a motor for driving the fan are arranged on a heater mounting plate, and a cooling fan for cooling the motor is provided inside the lid, and the cooling fan sucks outside air. A garbage disposal device arranged between an intake passage that exhausts air and an exhaust passage that exhausts air through the motor. 2. The garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein an intake passage is provided in front of the lid, and an exhaust passage is provided in rear of the lid. 3. The garbage disposal device according to claim 2, wherein the buckle provided in front of the lid is cooled by intake air in the intake passage of the lid. 4. The motor according to claim 1, wherein an intake port communicating with the inside of the processing container is provided in a bearing portion of the motor, and an external air introduction path for directly introducing outside air is connected to the intake port. Garbage disposal equipment. 5. A processing container for storing garbage, a cover for covering an upper opening of the processing container, and a hot air generator provided at a lower portion of the cover for heating and drying the garbage. A garbage disposal apparatus comprising: a heater; a motor for driving a fan; and a motor for driving a fan. The heater mounting plate is insulated and fixed to a partition plate of a lid. 6. The garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 5, wherein a fastening portion of the partition plate to the lid is provided outside the treatment container.