JPH11113646A - Liftable storage device - Google Patents

Liftable storage device

Info

Publication number
JPH11113646A
JPH11113646A JP27917597A JP27917597A JPH11113646A JP H11113646 A JPH11113646 A JP H11113646A JP 27917597 A JP27917597 A JP 27917597A JP 27917597 A JP27917597 A JP 27917597A JP H11113646 A JPH11113646 A JP H11113646A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
storage
outer box
link
storage body
state
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP27917597A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3465556B2 (en
Inventor
Noriyuki Kitachi
範行 北地
Masashi Yamada
昌司 山田
Masato Suzuki
眞人 鈴木
Kenji Adachi
研治 安達
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Works Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority to JP27917597A priority Critical patent/JP3465556B2/en
Publication of JPH11113646A publication Critical patent/JPH11113646A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3465556B2 publication Critical patent/JP3465556B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent a storage from jumping forward due to an earthquake by making it possible to lower the storage forward and below a case by rotating it with a linking mechanism and providing a means of holding it in a completely stored state. SOLUTION: Rear links 5 hit link fall prevention protrusions provided at pivoted blockers 20 and are prevented from rotating backward. Pivoted portions on front links 4 are located above and behind lower pivoted portions, pivoted portions on the rear links 5 are positioned above and behind the lower pivoted portions, and the storage 2 does not rotate forward unexpectedly because a force to rotate it in the direction of falling backward works due to its dead weight. By attaching a magnet 55a to the rear end portion of the storage 2 or the rear plate portion of the case 1, and by attaching a magnetic metal such as an iron piece 55b to the other, and by retaining the storage 2 in a state of being stored in the case 1 by a stored state retaining means 55, it becomes possible to prevent the storage 2 from shaking as if to jump forward reliably when the storage 2 is pushed into the case 1.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、天袋のような高所
に配設される外箱内に収納した収納体を昇降するための
昇降収納装置に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a lifting and lowering storage device for raising and lowering a storage body stored in an outer box disposed at a high place such as a top bag.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来から、天袋のような高所に配設され
る外箱内に収納した収納体を昇降するための昇降収納装
置として、天袋のような高所に配設される外箱内に籠の
ような収納体を配置し、前面が開口した外箱内に収納し
た収納体をリンク機構を介して回動することで外箱内か
ら外箱の前下方に引き降ろし自在とするものが知られて
いる。ここで、従来のリンク機構は、一端部を外箱側の
側面部に回転自在に枢支すると共に他端部を収納体の側
面部に回転自在に枢支した直線状の前リンクと直線状の
後リンクとよりなる平行リンクにより構成してある。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as an ascending / descending storage device for elevating and lowering a storage body stored in an outer box provided at a high place such as a top bag, it is provided at a high place such as a top bag. A storage body such as a basket is arranged in the outer box, and the storage body stored in the outer box with an open front is rotated through a link mechanism so that it can be pulled down from the outer box to a lower front of the outer box. What is known is. Here, the conventional link mechanism has a straight front link and a straight front link rotatably pivotally supported at one end to the side of the outer box and rotatably pivoted at the other end to the side of the housing. And a parallel link composed of a rear link.

【0003】しかして、上記のような従来例にあって
は、収納体を外箱内に押し込んだ場合、押し込んだ反動
でがたついたり、あるいは、地震のような振動により不
用意に収納体が前方に飛び出すおそれがある。
However, in the above-described conventional example, when the storage body is pushed into the outer box, the storage body is inadvertently rattled by the pushed-in reaction or is inadvertently caused by vibration such as an earthquake. May jump forward.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、上記の従来
例の問題点に鑑みて発明したものであって、収納体を外
箱内に完全に収納した状態で、収納体ががたついたり、
あるいは、地震等の振動が加わった際に収納体が外箱の
前方に向けて飛び出すのが防止できる昇降収納装置を提
供することを課題とするものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and has a state in which the storage body is loose in a state in which the storage body is completely stored in the outer box. Or
Alternatively, it is another object of the present invention to provide a lifting and lowering storage device that can prevent the storage body from jumping out toward the front of the outer box when vibration such as an earthquake is applied.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に本発明の昇降収納装置は、前面が開口した外箱1内に
収納した収納体2をリンク機構3を介して回動すること
で外箱1内から外箱1の前下方に引き降ろし自在とし、
収納体2を外箱1内に完全に収納した状態で収納体2の
収納位置を保持する収納位置保持手段を設けて成ること
を特徴とするものである。このような構成とすること
で、収納体2を外箱1内に完全に収納した状態において
は収納位置保持手段により収納体2の位置保持をして収
納体2ががたついたり、あるいは地震等の振動により外
箱1の前方に飛び出すのが防止されることになる。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a lifting and lowering storage device according to the present invention rotates a storage body 2 stored in an outer box 1 having an open front via a link mechanism 3. It can be pulled down from the inside of the outer box 1 to the lower front of the outer box 1,
A storage position holding means for holding the storage position of the storage body 2 in a state where the storage body 2 is completely stored in the outer box 1 is provided. With such a configuration, in a state where the storage body 2 is completely stored in the outer box 1, the storage position of the storage body 2 is held by the storage position holding means, and the storage body 2 rattles, or an earthquake occurs. It is possible to prevent the outer case 1 from jumping forward due to vibrations.

【0006】また、リンク機構3が、一端部を外箱1側
の側面部に回転自在に枢支すると共に他端部を収納体2
の側面部に回転自在に枢支した前リンク4と後リンク5
とよりなる平行リンクにより構成され、収納体2を外箱
1内に完全に収納した状態において、前リンク4の収納
体2側への軸支部分である上軸支部が外箱1側への軸支
部分である下軸支部よりも後方で且つ上方に位置し且つ
後リンク5の収納体2側への軸支部分である上軸支部が
外箱1側への軸支部分である下軸支部よりも後方で且つ
上方に位置し、この収納体2を外箱1内に完全に収納し
た状態で収納体2の後方への倒れを防止するための倒れ
防止手段を設けることが好ましい。このような構成とす
ることで、収納体2が箱体1内に完全に収納された状態
では、収納体2には後方へ倒れる力が作用し、これと上
記収納位置保持手段による収納状態の保持の両方によ
り、いっそう前方への不用意な回動、地震等の振動によ
る前方への飛び出しが防止されることになる。
A link mechanism 3 rotatably pivots one end to the side of the outer box 1 and the other end to the housing 2.
Front link 4 and rear link 5 rotatably supported on the side surface of
When the housing 2 is completely housed in the outer box 1, the upper shaft supporting portion of the front link 4 supporting the housing 2 is connected to the outer box 1. A lower shaft which is located behind and above the lower shaft support portion which is a shaft support portion, and whose upper shaft support portion which is a shaft support portion of the rear link 5 toward the housing 2 is a shaft support portion which is directed to the outer box 1 side. It is preferable to provide a means for preventing the storage body 2 from falling backward in a state where the storage body 2 is completely stored in the outer box 1 and is located behind and above the support portion. With such a configuration, in a state where the storage body 2 is completely stored in the box body 1, a force to fall backward acts on the storage body 2, and the storage state of the storage state by the storage position holding means is increased. By both of the holding, the careless rotation to the front and the protrusion to the front due to vibration such as an earthquake are prevented.

【0007】また、収納体2の収納位置を保持する収納
位置保持手段が磁石による磁着であることが好ましい。
これにより、収納位置保持手段を簡単に構成することが
できる。
It is preferable that the storage position holding means for holding the storage position of the storage body 2 is magnetically attached by a magnet.
Thus, the storage position holding means can be easily configured.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の実施の形態】以下本発明を添付図面に示す実施
形態に基づいて説明する。外箱1は天袋のようなもの
で、壁の上部や天井の下面部のような部屋の高所に取付
けられるものである。この外箱1は前面が開口してお
り、該前面開口部には必要に応じて扉を開閉自在に取付
けてもよい。外箱1内には収納体2が配置され、この収
納体2はリンク機構3を介して回動することで収納体2
を外箱1内から外箱1の前下方に引き降ろし自在となっ
ている。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below based on embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. The outer box 1 is like a top bag, and is attached to a high place in a room such as an upper part of a wall or a lower part of a ceiling. The outer box 1 has an opening at the front, and a door may be attached to the opening at the front so that the door can be opened and closed as necessary. A storage body 2 is disposed in the outer box 1, and the storage body 2 is rotated via a link mechanism 3 to thereby store the storage body 2.
Can be pulled down from the inside of the outer box 1 to the front lower side of the outer box 1.

【0009】リンク機構3は、図1乃至図7に示すよう
に、一端部を外箱1側の側面部に回転自在に枢支すると
共に他端部を収納体2の側面部に回転自在に枢支した前
リンク4と後リンク5とよりなる平行リンクにより構成
してある。ここで、上記前リンク4と後リンク5とはい
ずれもへ字状に形成してあり、収納体2を外箱1内に収
納した状態で図6に示すように、へ字状の前リンク4、
後リンク5の各山形をした角部の内隅側が外箱1の開口
側を向くように配置してある。上記前リンク5、後リン
ク6は互いに平行な異なる垂直面内でそれぞれ回動する
ように横方向(図4、図5において左右方向)にずらし
て配置してある。
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 7, the link mechanism 3 has one end rotatably supported on the side surface of the outer box 1 and the other end rotatably supported on the side surface of the housing 2. It is constituted by a parallel link consisting of a pivotally linked front link 4 and a rear link 5. Here, the front link 4 and the rear link 5 are both formed in a letter shape, and in a state where the storage body 2 is stored in the outer box 1, as shown in FIG. 4,
The rear link 5 is arranged so that the inner corner of each angled corner of the rear link 5 faces the opening side of the outer box 1. The front link 5 and the rear link 6 are displaced in the lateral direction (left and right directions in FIGS. 4 and 5) so as to rotate in different vertical planes parallel to each other.

【0010】収納体2は図8に示すように、対向する左
右の側板13間に底部、背部を有する網体14や板体を
架設して固定したもので、前方及び上方が開口してい
る。図8、図11に示すように、収納体2の側板13の
外面部の上部には軸支板15がビスのような固着具によ
り固着してある。軸支板15は金属板製であって、側板
13の上部の前半部に後部が上となり前部が下となるよ
うに斜めに傾斜して取付けてある。このように斜めに傾
斜した軸支板15の上部に外側方に向けて上軸部16が
突設してあり、下部に外方に向けて突出した突出部17
を設け、該突出部17に外側方に向けて下軸部18を突
設してある。
As shown in FIG. 8, the housing 2 is constructed by fixing a net 14 or a plate having a bottom portion and a back portion between opposed left and right side plates 13, and is open at the front and upper sides. . As shown in FIGS. 8 and 11, a shaft support plate 15 is fixed to an upper portion of the outer surface of the side plate 13 of the housing 2 with a fixing tool such as a screw. The shaft support plate 15 is made of a metal plate, and is attached to the front half of the upper portion of the side plate 13 at an angle such that the rear portion is upward and the front portion is downward. The upper shaft portion 16 projects outward from the upper portion of the shaft support plate 15 that is obliquely inclined, and the projecting portion 17 that projects outward from the lower portion.
And a lower shaft portion 18 protrudes outward from the protrusion portion 17.

【0011】そして、図11に示すように、前リンク4
の上端部に形成した孔を上記下軸部18に回動自在には
め込んで取付け、また、後リンク5の上端部に形成した
孔を上軸部16に回動自在にはめ込んで取付けてある。
外箱1の側板19の下部には図12に示すような形状を
した軸支ブロック体20が図10に示すようにねじ具に
より取付けてあって、この軸支ブロック体20に上記前
リンク4の下端部及び後リンク5の下端部を回動自在に
軸支してある。
[0011] Then, as shown in FIG.
A hole formed at the upper end of the rear link 5 is rotatably fitted to the lower shaft portion 18, and a hole formed at the upper end of the rear link 5 is rotatably fitted to the upper shaft portion 16 and mounted.
At the lower part of the side plate 19 of the outer box 1, a pivot block 20 having a shape as shown in FIG. 12 is attached by screws as shown in FIG. 10, and the front link 4 is attached to the pivot block 20. And the lower end of the rear link 5 are pivotally supported.

【0012】軸支ブロック体20はアルミニュームのダ
イキャストにより一体に形成してある。軸支ブロック体
20は図10、図11に示すように、渦巻きばねよりな
るダンパ21を収納して取付けるためのダンパ収納部2
2を設けた下ブロック部23と、オイルダンパよりなる
ダンパ24を収納して取付けるためのダンパ収納部25
を設けた上ブロック部26とを斜めに傾斜した連結ブロ
ック部27で一体に連結して主体が構成してある。そし
て、後述のようにダンパ21、24をそれぞれダンパ収
納部22、25に収納し、また、前リンク4、後リンク
5の各下端部を軸により取付けて、ねじ具により側板1
9に軸支ブロック体20を取付けることで、該軸支ブロ
ック体20はダンパを取付ける取付け部材としての役目
と、カバーするカバー材としての役目と、更に、前リン
ク4、後リンク5の各下端部を軸支する部材としての役
目を備えたものとなる。
The pivot block 20 is formed integrally by die casting of aluminum. As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the support block 20 is a damper housing 2 for housing and attaching a damper 21 formed of a spiral spring.
And a damper housing 25 for housing and mounting a damper 24 made of an oil damper.
The main block is formed by integrally connecting an upper block section 26 provided with a connecting block section 27 which is inclined obliquely. Then, as will be described later, the dampers 21 and 24 are stored in the damper storage portions 22 and 25, respectively, and the lower ends of the front link 4 and the rear link 5 are attached by shafts, and the side plate 1 is screwed.
9, the support block 20 functions as a mounting member for mounting a damper, a cover as a cover material, and further, each lower end of the front link 4 and the rear link 5. This serves as a member for supporting the portion.

【0013】また、傾斜した連結ブロック部27から下
方に向けて自立用脚部28が垂下してあり、該自立用脚
部28の下端と下ブロック部23とが同じレベルとなっ
ており、軸支ブロック体20を外箱1の側板19の内面
下部に取付ける際、箱体1の底板11の上面に自立用脚
部28の下端と下ブロック部23とを載置することで軸
支ブロック体20を自立して起立できるようにしてあっ
て、軸支ブロック体20を外箱1の側板19の内面下部
に取付ける作業が容易となるようにしてある。ここで、
連結ブロック部27の全体が底板11に当接するように
下方に全体として突出させることが考えられるが、これ
だと、軸支ブロック体20の材料が増え、コストアップ
となるので、上記のように傾斜した連結ブロック部27
から部分的に自立用脚部28を垂下することで、安定し
た自立ができるにもかかわらず、材料が少なくてコスト
ダウンが図れるようにしてある。また、軸支ブロック体
20の前端部の下端には位置決め用小突起56が前方に
向けて突設してあり、軸支ブロック体20を外箱1内の
下端部の前端部に偏らせて取付ける際、上記位置決め用
小突起56を外箱1の開口部の前端縁に合わせること
で、外箱1に対する軸支ブロック体20の前後方向の位
置決めを行うようになっている。ここで、位置決め用小
突起56を設けることなく下ブロック部23の前端面の
上下全面を外箱1の開口部の前端縁に合わせることも考
えられるが、これだと、軸支ブロック体20を底板11
に自立させた際に、下ブロック部23の前端面の上下全
面が外箱1の開口部の前端縁とぴったりと面一にならな
い場合があって見苦しくなるが、位置決め用小突起56
の場合はこのようなおそれがない。
A self-supporting leg 28 hangs downward from the inclined connecting block 27, and the lower end of the self-supporting leg 28 and the lower block 23 are at the same level. When the support block body 20 is attached to the lower part of the inner surface of the side plate 19 of the outer box 1, the lower end of the self-supporting leg 28 and the lower block part 23 are placed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 11 of the box body 1 so that the support block body is mounted. The support block 20 can be self-standing and can be easily mounted on the lower portion of the inner surface of the side plate 19 of the outer box 1. here,
It is conceivable to project the entirety of the connecting block portion 27 downward so that the entirety of the connecting block portion 27 comes into contact with the bottom plate 11. However, this increases the material of the pivot support block body 20 and increases the cost. Inclined connection block 27
By partially suspending the self-supporting leg portion 28 from above, the material can be reduced and the cost can be reduced even though stable self-supporting can be achieved. A small positioning protrusion 56 projects forward from the lower end of the front end of the support block 20, and the support block 20 is biased toward the front end of the lower end in the outer box 1. At the time of mounting, the positioning small protrusion 56 is aligned with the front end edge of the opening of the outer box 1, whereby positioning of the support block 20 with respect to the outer box 1 in the front-rear direction is performed. Here, it is conceivable to align the entire upper and lower surfaces of the front end surface of the lower block portion 23 with the front end edge of the opening of the outer box 1 without providing the positioning small projections 56. Bottom plate 11
When it is made to stand on its own, the entire upper and lower surfaces of the front end surface of the lower block portion 23 may not be exactly flush with the front end edge of the opening of the outer box 1, making it difficult to see.
In such a case, there is no such fear.

【0014】軸支ブロック体20の上端部にはリンク倒
れ防止用突起53が設けてあり、後述するように収納体
2が外箱1内に収納された状態で後リンク5がリンク倒
れ防止用突起53に当たって後リンク5の後側への回動
を防止し、収納体2が外箱1内に収納された状態におい
て後方への倒れを防止している。図9、図10に示すよ
うに、軸支ブロック体20の下部の下ブロック部23の
内面側を凹ませてダンパ収納部22が形成してあり、該
ダンパ収納部22の中央部には内外に貫通した孔29が
設けてあり、該孔29に軸30を回転自在に挿入して該
軸30に前リンク4の下端部をはめ込んで、軸30と前
リンク4の下端部とが一体となって回動するように取付
けてある。ダンパ収納部22内には渦巻きばねのような
ばね式のダンパ21を収納してある。ダンパ収納部22
内にはダンパ係止部31が設けてあり、ダンパ21を構
成する渦巻きばねの両端部には被係止部32がそれぞれ
設けてあり、渦巻きばねの一端部の被係止部32がダン
パ係止部31に係止してあり、また、渦巻きばねの他端
部の被係止部32が軸30の先端部に設けた割り溝部3
3に係止してある。このように渦巻きばねのようなばね
式のダンパ21を設けることで、収納体2を外箱1内か
ら前下方に向けて回動して引き下ろす際に上記渦巻きば
ねよりなるダンパ21が抵抗となるようにしてある。本
実施形態においては、このばね式のダンパ21は収納体
2を外箱1内に完全に収納した状態から、収納体2を前
下方に向けて回動して引き降ろし始めた時点から、最下
降位置まで引き降ろすまでの間、回動による引き降ろし
の抵抗として作用するように設定してある。
At the upper end of the shaft support block 20, a projection 53 for preventing the link from falling is provided. As will be described later, the rear link 5 is used to prevent the link from falling when the housing 2 is housed in the outer box 1. The rear link 5 is prevented from rotating rearward by hitting the projection 53, and is prevented from falling backward in a state where the storage body 2 is stored in the outer box 1. As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, a damper storage portion 22 is formed by recessing the inner surface side of a lower block portion 23 at the lower portion of the shaft support block body 20. The shaft 30 is rotatably inserted into the hole 29, the lower end of the front link 4 is fitted into the shaft 30, and the shaft 30 and the lower end of the front link 4 are integrally formed. It is attached so that it turns. A spring-type damper 21 such as a spiral spring is housed in the damper housing 22. Damper storage section 22
A damper locking portion 31 is provided in the inside, and locked portions 32 are provided at both ends of a spiral spring constituting the damper 21, respectively, and the locked portion 32 at one end of the spiral spring is engaged with the damper. The locking groove 32 is provided at the tip of the shaft 30 so that the locked portion 32 at the other end of the spiral spring is locked at the stop 31.
Locked to 3. By providing the spring type damper 21 such as a spiral spring in this manner, the damper 21 formed of the spiral spring has resistance and resistance when the housing 2 is rotated downward from the inside of the outer box 1 toward the front and down. It is made to become. In the present embodiment, the spring-type damper 21 is fully lowered from the state in which the housing 2 is completely housed in the outer box 1 and the time when the housing 2 is turned forward and downward and starts to be pulled down. Until it is pulled down to the position, it is set so as to act as resistance for pulling down by turning.

【0015】図9、図10に示すように、軸支ブロック
体20の上部の上ブロック部26の内面側を凹ませてダ
ンパ収納部25が形成してあり、該ダンパ収納部25の
中央部には内外に貫通した孔34が設けてある。ダンパ
収納部25内にはオイルダンパよりなるダンパ24を収
納してねじにより軸支ブロック体20に取付けてある。
オイルダンパよりなるダンパ24の回転駆動軸35には
フランジ37を有する回動体38が回転駆動軸35と一
体に回転駆動するように取付けてあり、回動体38の円
柱部39が上記軸支ブロック体20の孔34に油を含ん
だブッシュ42を介して回転自在に貫挿され、円柱部3
9の先端部に突出している略矩形断面形状をした矩形軸
部39aが孔34から外方に突出している。この矩形軸
部39aには後リンク5の下部の孔40がはめ込んであ
り、更に矩形軸部39aの先端面に孔40よりも大きい
抜け止め板41を当て、ねじ42により該抜け止め板4
1を矩形軸部39aに固着してあって、後リンク5が回
動体38から抜けないようになっている。ここで、回動
体38のフランジ37は孔40の内面側の周囲とダンパ
24のケースとの間に位置して抜けないようになってい
る。矩形軸部39aは図10に示すように軸30よりも
外方に向けて突出しており、この結果、後リンク5の下
端部の枢支部分が前リンク4の下端部の枢支部分よりも
外側方にずれて位置している。後リンク5からかかる収
納体2の重量は油を含んだブッシュ42を介して軸支ブ
ロック体20により支持し、オイルダンパよりなるダン
パ24にかからないようになっていて、オイルダンパよ
りなるダンパ24の本来のダンパ機能を損なわないよう
になっている。
As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, a damper storage portion 25 is formed by recessing the inner surface side of the upper block portion 26 at the upper portion of the shaft support block body 20, and a central portion of the damper storage portion 25 is formed. Is provided with a hole 34 penetrating inside and outside. A damper 24 made of an oil damper is housed in the damper housing part 25 and attached to the shaft support block body 20 with screws.
A rotating body 38 having a flange 37 is mounted on the rotating drive shaft 35 of the damper 24 composed of an oil damper so as to rotate integrally with the rotating drive shaft 35, and the cylindrical portion 39 of the rotating body 38 is connected to the shaft support block body. 20 is rotatably inserted through an oil-containing bush 42 into a hole 34 of the cylindrical portion 3.
A rectangular shaft portion 39a having a substantially rectangular cross-sectional shape and protruding from the distal end portion 9 protrudes outward from the hole. A hole 40 at the lower part of the rear link 5 is fitted into the rectangular shaft portion 39a, and a retaining plate 41 larger than the hole 40 is applied to the distal end surface of the rectangular shaft portion 39a.
1 is fixed to the rectangular shaft portion 39a so that the rear link 5 does not fall out of the rotating body 38. Here, the flange 37 of the rotating body 38 is located between the periphery on the inner surface side of the hole 40 and the case of the damper 24 so as not to come off. The rectangular shaft portion 39a protrudes outward from the shaft 30 as shown in FIG. 10, and as a result, the pivot at the lower end of the rear link 5 is larger than the pivot at the lower end of the front link 4. It is located offset to the outside. The weight of the storage body 2 from the rear link 5 is supported by the shaft support block body 20 via a bush 42 containing oil, so that the weight does not fall on the damper 24 composed of an oil damper. The original damper function is not impaired.

【0016】後リンク5の下部に設けた矩形軸部39a
を挿入する孔40は、図13に示すように、扇型状孔部
40a、40bの幅狭部を互いに連通形成して構成して
あり、略矩形断面形状をした矩形軸部39aを上記孔4
0にはめ込んだ状態で、図13の角度αだけ遊びがあ
る。つまり、図13(a)のように矩形軸部39aの下
部の一側面39a1 に一方の扇型状孔部40aの一方の
内面40a1 が当接した状態で、矩形軸部39aの上部
の他側面39b1 に他方の扇型状孔部40bの一方の内
面40b1 が当接するようになっており、この状態で後
リンク5が図13(a)の矢印方向に孔40内で角度α
だけ回動する遊び回動の間は矩形軸部39aが後リンク
5といっしょに回動せず、この間はオイルダンパよりな
るダンパ24が後リンク5の図13(a)の矢印方向へ
の回動の抵抗として働かないものであり、角度αだけ回
動して、図13(b)のように矩形軸部39aの下部の
他側面39a2 に一方の扇型状孔部40aの他方の内面
40a2 が当接した状態で、矩形軸部39aの上部の一
側面39b2 に他方の扇型状孔部40bの他方の内面4
0b2 が当接し、これ以降後リンク5が矢印方向に回動
すると、後リンク5と共に矩形軸部39aが回動し、オ
イルダンパよりなるダンパ24が後リンク5の図13
(b)の矢印方向への回動の抵抗として働くようになっ
ている。
A rectangular shaft portion 39a provided below the rear link 5.
As shown in FIG. 13, the hole 40 for inserting the hole is formed by forming narrow portions of the fan-shaped holes 40a and 40b so as to communicate with each other, and the rectangular shaft portion 39a having a substantially rectangular cross-sectional shape is formed by the hole. 4
In the state where it is set to zero, there is play only by the angle α in FIG. In other words, in a state where one of the inner surface 40a 1 of the lower one on the side surface 39a 1 one fan-shaped hole 40a of the rectangular shaft portion 39a is in contact as shown in FIG. 13 (a), the rectangular shaft portion 39a of the upper one of the inner surface 40b 1 of the other side surface 39 b 1 to the other sector-shaped hole portion 40b is adapted to abut, the angle inside the bore 40 in the arrow direction of the rear link 5 in FIG. 13 (a) in this state α
During the idle rotation, the rectangular shaft portion 39a does not rotate together with the rear link 5, and during this time, the damper 24 composed of an oil damper rotates the rear link 5 in the direction of the arrow in FIG. and which does not act as a dynamic resistor, rotates by an angle alpha, the other of the inner surface of one of the fan-shaped hole portion 40a on the other side 39a 2 at the bottom of the rectangular shaft portion 39a as shown in FIG. 13 (b) in a state in which 40a 2 is in contact with the other inner surface of the upper portion of one side surface 39 b 2 to the other sector-shaped hole 40b of the rectangular shaft portion 39a 4
0b 2 abuts the rear link 5 is subsequent to rotate in the arrow direction, the rectangular shaft portion 39a is rotated together with the rear link 5, a diagram of the rear link 5 is a damper 24 made of the oil damper 13
(B) acts as a resistance to rotation in the direction of the arrow.

【0017】ところで、収納体2を外箱1内に完全に収
納した状態では、後リンク5が軸支ブロック体20に設
けたリンク倒れ防止用突起53に当たって、後側への回
動が防止され、これにより収納体2が外箱1内に収納さ
れた状態において後方への倒れが防止してある。そし
て、この収納体2を外箱1内に完全に収納した状態では
図3に示すように、前リンク4上の軸支部イは下の軸支
部ロよりも上方で且つ後方に位置し、また、後リンク5
の上の軸支部ハは下の軸支部ニよりも上方で且つ後方に
位置しており、収納体2を外箱1に完全に収納した状態
で軸支部イ、ロを結ぶ線はイが後方で且つ上に位置する
ように斜めに傾斜し、また、軸支部ハ、ニを結ぶ線はハ
が後方で且つ上に位置するように斜めに傾斜しており、
この結果、収納体2を外箱1に完全に収納した状態で収
納体2は自重により後ろに倒れようとする側に回動しよ
うとする力が作用していて、前方に不用意に回動しない
ようになっている。この収納体2を外箱1内に完全に収
納した状態では上記収納体2の自重により後に倒れよう
とする力(モーメント力)だけでなく、渦巻きばねより
なるダンパ21の抵抗があるため、いっそう収納体2が
前方に不用意に回動しないようになっており、地震等の
場合にも収納体2が前方に飛び出すことがないようにな
っている。
By the way, when the storage body 2 is completely stored in the outer box 1, the rear link 5 abuts against the link falling prevention projection 53 provided on the shaft support block body 20 to prevent the rearward rotation. This prevents the storage body 2 from falling backward when the storage body 2 is stored in the outer box 1. Then, in a state where the storage body 2 is completely stored in the outer box 1, as shown in FIG. 3, the shaft supporting portion A on the front link 4 is located above and behind the lower shaft supporting portion B, and , Back link 5
Is located above and behind the lower shaft supporting member d, and the line connecting the shaft supporting members a and b is backward when the storage body 2 is completely housed in the outer box 1. And is inclined obliquely so as to be located above, and the line connecting the shaft supporting portions c and d is obliquely inclined such that c is located rearward and above,
As a result, in a state where the storage body 2 is completely stored in the outer box 1, the storage body 2 exerts a force to rotate to the side where the storage body 2 tries to fall backward by its own weight, and the storage body 2 is inadvertently rotated forward. Not to be. In a state where the housing 2 is completely housed in the outer box 1, not only the force (moment force) of falling down by the weight of the housing 2 but also the resistance of the damper 21 composed of a spiral spring, further increases. The storage body 2 is prevented from inadvertently rotating forward, so that the storage body 2 does not jump forward even in the event of an earthquake or the like.

【0018】図13(a)の状態が収納体2を外箱1内
に完全に収納した状態であり、上記遊びの角度αが軸支
部ハ、ニを結ぶ線の垂直線に対する傾斜角度とほぼ同じ
角度となっている。したがって、図13(a)の収納体
2を外箱1内に完全に収納した状態では後リンク5には
ダンパ24により前方への回動に対する抵抗力が作用し
ておらず、図13(b)の状態が収納体2を外箱1内に
完全に収納した状態から収納体2を角度α回動する間
は、前リンク4の軸支部分に設けた渦巻きばねよりなる
ダンパ21が抵抗となり、このダンパ21の抵抗と、上
記軸支部イ、ロを結ぶ線及び、軸支部ハ、ニを結ぶ線が
傾斜していることによる後向きに収納体2が自重により
回動しようとする力との合計の力に抗して収納体2を前
方に向けて回動することで回動でき、オイルダンパより
なるダンパ24の抵抗がない分軽い力で角度α回動する
ことができる。そして、角度α回動した後、軸支部イ、
ロを結ぶ線及び、軸支部ハ、ニを結ぶ線が垂直を超えて
上記と逆向きに傾斜すると、収納体2の自重が収納体2
を前下方に回動しようとする力として作用するが、角度
α回動した後は、前述のように後リンク5と共に矩形軸
部39aが回動し、オイルダンパよりなるダンパ24が
後リンク5の図13(b)の矢印方向への回動の抵抗と
して働く。この結果、角度α回動して収納体2が前下方
に自重により回動する力が作用しだすとダンパ24とダ
ンパ21との両ダンパが抵抗として働いてゆっくりと下
降するのである。このように、収納体2を外箱1内に完
全に収納した状態から前方に引き降ろす際に、両ダンパ
21、24が回動にしたがって段階的に抵抗として作用
し、スムーズな引き降ろしができるのである。
FIG. 13 (a) shows a state in which the housing 2 is completely housed in the outer box 1. The angle of play α is substantially equal to the inclination angle of the line connecting the shaft supports c and d with respect to the vertical. It has the same angle. Therefore, when the storage body 2 shown in FIG. 13A is completely stored in the outer box 1, the rear link 5 is not subjected to the resistance to the forward rotation by the damper 24, and the rear link 5 is not shown in FIG. In the state of (2), while the storage body 2 is completely stored in the outer box 1 and the storage body 2 is rotated by the angle α, the damper 21 formed by a spiral spring provided on the shaft support portion of the front link 4 becomes a resistance. The resistance of the damper 21 and the force of the container 2 trying to rotate by its own weight in the backward direction due to the inclination of the line connecting the shaft supports a and b and the line connecting the shaft supports c and d. By rotating the storage body 2 forward against the total force, the housing 2 can be rotated, and the angle α can be rotated with a light force because of the absence of the resistance of the damper 24 composed of an oil damper. Then, after the rotation of the angle α, the shaft support portion a,
When the line connecting the b and the line connecting the shaft supporting portions c and d are tilted beyond the vertical and in the opposite direction to the above, the own weight of the storage body 2 is reduced.
Acts as a force to rotate the front link downward, but after the rotation by the angle α, the rectangular shaft portion 39a rotates together with the rear link 5 as described above, and the damper 24 composed of an oil damper moves the rear link 5 13 (b). As a result, when a force that rotates the storage body 2 forward and downward by its own weight by rotating by the angle α starts to act, both dampers of the damper 24 and the damper 21 work as resistance and slowly descend. As described above, when the storage body 2 is completely retracted in the outer case 1 and is pulled down, the dampers 21 and 24 act as resistance in a stepwise manner according to the rotation, and can be smoothly pulled down. is there.

【0019】上記実施形態においては、両タンパ21、
24のうち、渦巻きばねのようなばね式のダンパ21は
収納体2が外箱1内に完全に収納された状態から最下降
位置まで下降する際に常時抵抗となるように設定してあ
り、オイルダンパよりなるダンパ24は収納体2が外箱
1内に完全に収納された状態から引き降ろしのために前
方に一定角度回動するまでの間には回動引き降ろしの抵
抗とならず、一定角度回動した以降引き降ろしの際の抵
抗となるように設定した実施形態を示したが、両ダンパ
21、24のうち、オイルダンパよりなるダンパ24を
収納体2が外箱1内に完全に収納された状態から最下降
位置まで下降する際に常時抵抗となるように設定し、渦
巻きばねのようなばね式のダンパ21を、収納体2が外
箱1内に完全に収納された状態から引き降ろしのために
前方に一定角度回動するまでの間には回動引き降ろしの
抵抗とならず、一定角度回動した以降引き降ろしの際の
抵抗となるように設定してもよいものである。
In the above embodiment, both tampers 21,
Among them, a spring-type damper 21 such as a spiral spring is set so as to always have resistance when the storage body 2 is lowered from the state of being completely stored in the outer box 1 to the lowest position, The damper 24, which is an oil damper, does not provide a resistance to turning and pulling down from the state in which the housing 2 is completely housed in the outer box 1 until the housing 2 turns forward by a certain angle for pulling down. Although the embodiment in which the resistance is set at the time of pulling down after turning is shown, the storage body 2 is completely housed in the outer box 1 with the damper 24 composed of the oil damper out of the two dampers 21 and 24. When the storage body 2 is completely retracted into the outer box 1, the spring-type damper 21 such as a spiral spring is set so as to be always in resistance when descending from the retracted state to the lowermost position. A certain angle forward to turn Not the resistance of Hikioroshi turning on until the one in which may be set so that the resistance when the Hikioroshi since the fixed angle rotation.

【0020】なお、ここで、収納体2が外箱1内に完全
に収納された状態で、収納体2と外箱1とを収納状態保
持手段55により保持するようにしてもよい。この収納
状態保持手段55としては、図3に示す実施形態におい
ては、収納体2の後端部又は外箱1の背板部側のいずれ
か一方に磁石55aを、いずれか他方に鉄片55bのよ
うな磁性金属を取付け、収納体2を外箱1に収納した状
態で収納状態保持手段55により収納体2の外箱1への
収納状態を保持することで、収納体2を外箱1内に押し
込んで収納した際に、収納体2が前方に跳ね返るように
してがたついたりするのを確実に防止できるものであ
り、また、地震等の際にも収納体2が飛び出すのが防止
できる。もちろん、収納状態保持手段55としてはラッ
チその他の任意の保持機構が採用できる。
Here, the housing 2 and the outer box 1 may be held by the housing state holding means 55 in a state where the housing 2 is completely housed in the outer box 1. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the storage state holding means 55 includes a magnet 55a at one of the rear end portion of the storage body 2 and the back plate side of the outer box 1, and an iron piece 55b at the other. By mounting such a magnetic metal and holding the housing 2 in the outer case 1 by holding the housing 2 in the outer case 1 with the housing 2 held in the outer case 1, the housing 2 is stored in the outer case 1. When it is pushed in and stored, it can surely prevent the storage body 2 from bouncing forward and rattle, and can also prevent the storage body 2 from jumping out even in the event of an earthquake or the like. . Of course, a latch or any other holding mechanism can be employed as the storage state holding means 55.

【0021】図1、図14に示すように、前リンク4、
後リンク5にはそれぞれL字状をしたストッパ片43、
44が固着してあり、このストッパ片43、44の横片
43a、44aが収納体2を外箱1の前下方に回動して
最下降位置まで回動して引き降ろした状態で、上記後リ
ンク5のストッパ片44の横片44aが前リンク4のス
トッパ片43の横片43aに当たって、それ以上後リン
ク5が回動できないようになっていて、このことにより
平行リンクにより構成された前リンク4、後リンク5が
いずれもそれ以上前下方に回動できず、収納体2が最下
降位置でストップさせられる。ここで、横片43a、4
4aのいずれか一方に磁石45を設け、収納体2を外箱
1の前下方に回動して最下降位置まで回動して引き降ろ
してストップさせた状態で該磁石45が他方の鉄製の横
片43a(又は横片44a)に磁着するようになってい
る。この場合、添付図面においては、収納体2を外箱1
の前下方に回動して最下降位置まで回動して引き降ろし
た状態で、上記後リンク5のストッパ片44の横片44
aが磁石45を介して前リンク4の後リンク5のストッ
パ片43の横片43aに当接することで、収納体2が最
下降位置でストップさせられるようになっている。この
ように、収納体2を外箱1の前下方に回動して最下降位
置まで回動して引き降ろした状態で磁石45が他方の鉄
製の横片43a(又は横片44a)に磁着することで、
収納体2が最下降位置でストップした状態でバウンドし
て上方に浮き上がったりしてがたつかず、収納体2が最
下降位置でストップした状態を保持するようになってい
る。したがって、本実施形態においては、磁石45が鉄
製の横片43a(又は横片44a)に磁着することで、
収納体2を最下降位置まで引き降ろした状態で、前リン
ク4と後リンク5とを保持する保持手段8を構成してい
る。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 14, the front link 4,
The rear link 5 has an L-shaped stopper piece 43,
In the state where the horizontal pieces 43a and 44a of the stopper pieces 43 and 44 are rotated downward to the front of the outer box 1 to the lowermost position and pulled down, The horizontal piece 44a of the stopper piece 44 of the link 5 contacts the horizontal piece 43a of the stopper piece 43 of the front link 4 so that the rear link 5 cannot rotate any more. 4, the rear link 5 cannot rotate forward and downward any more, and the housing 2 is stopped at the lowest position. Here, the horizontal pieces 43a, 4
4a, a magnet 45 is provided, and the storage body 2 is turned to the lower front of the outer box 1, turned to the lowest position, pulled down and stopped, and the magnet 45 is turned to the other iron sideways. It is magnetically attached to the piece 43a (or the horizontal piece 44a). In this case, in the attached drawings, the housing 2 is
In the state of turning forward and downward, turning to the lowest position and pulling down, the horizontal piece 44 of the stopper piece 44 of the rear link 5
When a contacts the lateral piece 43a of the stopper piece 43 of the rear link 5 of the front link 4 via the magnet 45, the storage body 2 is stopped at the lowest position. In this way, the magnet 45 is magnetically attached to the other iron horizontal piece 43a (or the horizontal piece 44a) in a state where the storage body 2 is rotated to the lower front position of the outer box 1, rotated to the lowest position, and pulled down. by doing,
The housing 2 stops at the lowermost position and bounces upward and floats upward without rattling, and the state where the housing 2 is stopped at the lowermost position is maintained. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the magnet 45 is magnetically attached to the iron horizontal piece 43a (or the horizontal piece 44a),
The holding means 8 is configured to hold the front link 4 and the rear link 5 in a state where the storage body 2 is pulled down to the lowest position.

【0022】なお、この収納体2を最下降位置まで引き
降ろした状態で、前リンク4と後リンク5とを保持する
保持手段としては上記の磁石45による磁着にのみ限定
されるものではなく、他のラッチによる係止、あるいは
その他の任意の保持機構を採用することができるもので
ある。ところで、本発明においては、すでに述べたよう
に、前リンク4及び後リンク5がヘ字状に形成され、収
納体2を外箱1内に収納した状態でへ字状の前リンク
4、後リンク5の各山形をした角部の内隅側が外箱1の
開口側を向くように配置してあるので、収納体2を外箱
1内に収納した状態から外箱1の前下方に向けて回動し
て引き降ろした場合、ヘ字状をした前リンク4、後リン
ク5の山形をした角部の内隅側が外箱1の底板11の先
端側に対向するように回動し、これにより図7に示すよ
うに、外箱1に収納した状態でヘ字状をした前リンク4
の軸支部イ、ロを結ぶ線はイが前方で且つ下位置するよ
うに斜めに傾斜し、また、軸支部ハ、ニを結ぶ線はハが
前方で且つ下に位置するように斜めに傾斜する位置まで
回動することができ、これにより収納体2を外箱1の前
下方まで引き降ろした際に、リンクが外箱1の底板11
の先端部に当たらない状態の最下降位置をリンクが直線
状であった従来例に比べてより下方位置まで下げること
ができるものである。また、すでに述べたように、前リ
ンク4と後リンク5とが互いに平行な異なる垂直面内で
それぞれ回動するように横方向にずらして配置してある
ので、図1、図7に示すように、前リンク4と後リンク
5とが互いに重なる位置まで回動しても何等支障がな
く、この点でも前リンク4と後リンク5との回動範囲を
大きくし、収納体2を外箱1の前下方のより低レベル位
置まで引き下ろすことができるものである。これらの結
果、図1に示すように収納体2を外箱1の前下方まで引
き降ろした際に、収納体2の上端部を外箱1の前下端部
よりも前方で且つ下方に位置させるようにすることも可
能となる。
The holding means for holding the front link 4 and the rear link 5 in a state where the storage body 2 is pulled down to the lowermost position is not limited to the magnetic attachment by the magnet 45 described above. Other latching or any other holding mechanism can be employed. By the way, in the present invention, as described above, the front link 4 and the rear link 5 are formed in the shape of a letter, and the front link 4 and the rear link in the shape of a letter in a state in which the storage body 2 is stored in the outer box 1. Since the inner corner side of each angled corner of the link 5 is arranged so as to face the opening side of the outer box 1, the storage body 2 is moved from the state of being stored in the outer box 1 to the front lower side of the outer box 1. When it is turned down and turned down, it turns so that the inner corners of the angled corners of the front link 4 and the rear link 5 that are shaped like a letter face the front end of the bottom plate 11 of the outer box 1. As shown in FIG. 7, the front link 4 is shaped like a letter in a state of being stored in the outer box 1.
The line connecting the pivots a and b is inclined diagonally so that a is located forward and below, and the line connecting the pivots c and d is inclined diagonally so that c is located forward and below. When the storage body 2 is pulled down to the front lower side of the outer box 1, the link is moved to the bottom plate 11 of the outer box 1.
Can be lowered to a lower position as compared with the conventional example in which the link is linear. Further, as described above, the front link 4 and the rear link 5 are arranged so as to be shifted in the horizontal direction so as to rotate in different vertical planes parallel to each other. In addition, even if the front link 4 and the rear link 5 rotate to a position where they overlap each other, there is no problem. In this regard, the rotation range between the front link 4 and the rear link 5 is increased, and the housing 2 is moved to the outer case. 1 can be lowered to a lower level position in front of and below. As a result, when the housing 2 is pulled down to the lower front of the outer box 1 as shown in FIG. 1, the upper end of the housing 2 is positioned forward and lower than the lower front end of the outer box 1. It is also possible to

【0023】ここで、前リンク4の一端部の外箱1への
軸支部ロを添付図面に示すように外箱1の前端下部に位
置させることで、簡単な構成でヘ字状をした前リンク4
が外箱1の底板11の前端部を超えて斜め下方の姿勢と
なるようにより大きく回動することができて、この点で
もよりいっそう収納体2を外箱1の前下方のより低レベ
ル位置まで引き下ろすことができるものである。
Here, by locating the pivot portion b of one end of the front link 4 to the outer case 1 at the lower part of the front end of the outer case 1 as shown in the attached drawing, the front end of the front link 4 has a simple configuration and is shaped like a letter. Link 4
Can be rotated more greatly so as to be in an obliquely lower position beyond the front end of the bottom plate 11 of the outer box 1, and at this point, the storage body 2 can be further moved to a lower level position at the lower front of the outer box 1. It can be pulled down.

【0024】ところで、前リンク4の軸支部イ、ロを結
ぶ線及び後リンク5の軸支部ハ、ニを結ぶ線が水平の場
合が、収納体2に作用するモーメントが最大であり、仮
に、このモーメントが最大の位置が収納体2の最下降位
置だとすると、収納体2を外箱1内に収納するために逆
方向に回動して上昇させるための操作力は最大の初期操
作力が必要となるが、上記のように、収納体2を外箱1
の前下方の最下降位置まで引き降ろした状態で、リンク
の両端の軸支部を結ぶ線が収納体2側の軸支部が下とな
るように斜め下方に傾斜するので、最下降位置まで引き
降ろした状態は最大モーメントよりも小さいモーメント
が作用していることになり、この結果、最下降位置まで
引き降ろした状態で、再び上昇させて収納する際の押し
上げ初期に軽い力で押し上げることができる(この場
合、渦巻きばねよりなるダンパ21による復帰ばね力も
作用してより軽い力で押し上げることができる)ことに
なる。そして、収納体2を押し上げはじめて勢いをつけ
た状態でリンクの両端の軸支部を結ぶ線が水平状態とな
る収納体2に最大モーメントが作用する位置を超えて外
箱1内に向けて押し上げて回動させることができるの
で、軽い力でスムーズに復帰させることができるもので
ある。
By the way, when the line connecting the shaft supports A and B of the front link 4 and the line connecting the shaft supports C and D of the rear link 5 are horizontal, the moment acting on the housing 2 is maximum. Assuming that the position where the moment is maximum is the lowest position of the storage body 2, the operation force for rotating and raising in the opposite direction to store the storage body 2 in the outer box 1 requires the maximum initial operation force. However, as described above, the storage body 2 is
The line connecting the pivots at both ends of the link is tilted obliquely downward so that the pivot on the storage body 2 is at the bottom, and is pulled down to the lowest position. Means that a moment smaller than the maximum moment is acting. As a result, in the state of being pulled down to the lowest position, it can be pushed up with a light force at the beginning of pushing up when storing it again again (in this case, The return spring force by the damper 21 composed of a spiral spring also acts, so that it can be pushed up with a lighter force). Then, in a state where the housing 2 is started to be pushed up and momentum is applied, the line connecting the shaft support portions at both ends of the link is in a horizontal state. Since it can be rotated, it can be smoothly returned with a light force.

【0025】左右両側に位置する前リンク4同士、又は
左右両側に位置する後リンク5同士は連結部材9により
連結してあって、両前リンク4同士又は両後リンク5同
士が一体となって連動して回動することができるように
してある。図1乃至図7に示す実施形態においては、左
右両側の前リンク4の下部同士をバー材よりなる連結部
材9により一体に連結してある。ここで、上記のように
左右両側の前リンク4の下部同士をバー材よりなる連結
部材9により一体に連結するに当たって、リンク機構3
を介して回動する収納体2と、前リンク4の回動に伴っ
て回動するバー状の連結部材9とが相互の回動中に互い
に衝突しない位置関係となるように設定してある。
The front links 4 located on the left and right sides or the rear links 5 located on the left and right sides are connected by a connecting member 9, so that the front links 4 or the rear links 5 are integrated. It can rotate in conjunction with it. In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 7, the lower portions of the left and right front links 4 are integrally connected by a connecting member 9 made of a bar material. Here, as described above, when the lower portions of the front links 4 on both the left and right sides are integrally connected by the connecting member 9 made of a bar material, the link mechanism 3 is used.
The storage body 2 that rotates through the link and the bar-shaped connecting member 9 that rotates with the rotation of the front link 4 are set to have a positional relationship such that they do not collide with each other during the mutual rotation. .

【0026】なお、図8に示すように、収納体2の両側
板の前端部の最下端部には下方に向けて下向き突部61
が設けてあって、該下向き突部61に取っ手バー60の
両端部を回動自在に取付けてあり、取っ手バー60を手
で掴んで、収納体2の上記した回動による昇降操作を行
うものである。この取っ手バー60は収納体2を外箱1
内に収納した状態でちょうど前リンク4の下端部の枢支
部分ロのやや前方に位置するものである。したがって、
上記前リンク4の下部同士を連結するバー材よりなる連
結部材9はこの取っ手バー60を避けた位置に配置する
ものであり、しかも、上記のように、リンク機構3を介
して回動する収納体2と、前リンク4の回動に伴って回
動するバー状の連結部材9とが相互の回動中に互いに衝
突しない位置関係となるように設定してある。
As shown in FIG. 8, the lowermost portions of the front ends of the both side plates of the housing 2 have downward projections 61 extending downward.
And both ends of the handle bar 60 are rotatably attached to the downward projection 61, and the handle bar 60 is gripped by hand to perform the lifting operation by the above-described rotation of the housing 2. It is. The handle bar 60 is used to move the housing 2 to the outer box 1.
It is located slightly forward of the pivot portion B at the lower end of the front link 4 in a state of being housed therein. Therefore,
The connecting member 9 made of a bar material for connecting the lower portions of the front link 4 is disposed at a position avoiding the handle bar 60, and furthermore, as described above, the storage member that rotates via the link mechanism 3 The body 2 and the bar-shaped connecting member 9 which rotates with the rotation of the front link 4 are set so as to have a positional relationship in which they do not collide with each other during the mutual rotation.

【0027】[0027]

【発明の効果】本発明の請求項1記載の発明にあって
は、上述のように、前面が開口した外箱内に収納した収
納体をリンク機構を介して回動することで外箱内から外
箱の前下方に引き降ろし自在とし、収納体を外箱内に完
全に収納した状態で収納体の収納位置を保持する収納位
置保持手段を設けてあるので、収納体を外箱内に完全に
収納した状態においては収納位置保持手段により収納体
の位置保持をして収納体ががたついたりするのを防止で
き、また、地震等の振動が作用しても収納体が外箱の前
方に飛び出すのを防止できるものである。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, as described above, the housing body housed in the outer box having an open front surface is rotated via the link mechanism to thereby rotate the inner body. From the front to the lower part of the outer box, and storage position holding means for holding the storage position of the storage body in a state where the storage body is completely stored in the outer box is provided. In the state where the storage unit is stored, the storage unit can hold the position of the storage unit by the storage position holding unit to prevent the storage unit from rattling. Can be prevented from jumping out of the vehicle.

【0028】また、請求項2記載の発明にあっては、上
記請求項1記載の発明の効果に加えて、リンク機構が、
一端部を外箱側の側面部に回転自在に枢支すると共に他
端部を収納体の側面部に回転自在に枢支した前リンクと
後リンクとよりなる平行リンクにより構成され、収納体
を外箱内に完全に収納した状態において、前リンクの収
納体側への軸支部分である上軸支部が外箱側への軸支部
分である下軸支部よりも後方で且つ上方に位置し且つ後
リンクの収納体側への軸支部分である上軸支部が外箱側
への軸支部分である下軸支部よりも後方で且つ上方に位
置し、この収納体を外箱内に完全に収納した状態で収納
体の後方への倒れを防止するための倒れ防止手段を設け
てあるので、収納体が箱体内に完全に収納された状態で
は、収納体に後方へ倒れる力が作用し、これと上記収納
位置保持手段による収納状態の保持の両方により、いっ
そう前方への不用意な回動、地震等の振動による前方へ
の飛び出しが防止できるものである。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, in addition to the effects of the first aspect, the link mechanism is
The housing is constituted by a parallel link consisting of a front link and a rear link rotatably supporting one end on the side of the outer box and rotatably supporting the other end on the side of the housing. In a state in which the front link is completely housed in the outer case, the upper shaft support portion, which is a shaft support portion toward the housing body of the front link, is located behind and above the lower shaft support portion, which is a shaft support portion toward the outer case, and The upper support, which is the support for the rear link toward the housing, is located behind and above the lower support, which is the support for the outer case, and this housing is completely housed in the outer case. In the state where the storage body is completely stored in the box body, a force to fall backward acts on the storage body, since the storage body is provided with a fall prevention means to prevent the storage body from falling backward. And the storage position is held by the storage position holding means. Such rotation, in which jump out forward by the vibration of an earthquake or the like can be prevented.

【0029】また、請求項3記載の発明にあっては、上
記請求項1記載の発明の効果に加えて、収納体の収納位
置を保持する収納位置保持手段が磁石による磁着である
ので、磁着という簡単な方法で収納位置保持手段を構成
することができるものである。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, in addition to the effect of the first aspect of the present invention, the storage position holding means for holding the storage position of the storage body is magnetically attached by a magnet. The storage position holding means can be constituted by a simple method of magnetic attachment.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の昇降収納装置の収納体を外箱の前下方
に引き降ろした状態を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which a storage body of an elevating storage device of the present invention is pulled down to the front lower side of an outer box.

【図2】同上の収納体を外箱内に収納した状態を示す斜
視図である。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state where the storage body is stored in an outer box.

【図3】同上の収納体を外箱内に収納した状態を示す側
面断面図である。
FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view showing a state in which the storage body is stored in an outer box.

【図4】同上の平断面図である。FIG. 4 is a plan sectional view of the same.

【図5】同上の正面図である。FIG. 5 is a front view of the same.

【図6】同上の収納体を省略した状態の図2に対応する
斜視図である。
FIG. 6 is a perspective view corresponding to FIG. 2 in a state where the storage body is omitted.

【図7】同上の収納体を省略した状態の図1に対応する
斜視図である。
FIG. 7 is a perspective view corresponding to FIG. 1 in a state where the storage body is omitted.

【図8】同上の収納体の斜視図である。FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the storage body of the above.

【図9】同上の軸支ブロック体にダンパを収納した状態
を示す側面図である。
FIG. 9 is a side view showing a state where a damper is housed in the pivot support block body.

【図10】(a)は同上の軸支ブロック体にダンパを収
納してリンクを取付けた状態を示す断面図であり、
(b)は回転駆動軸と後ダンパとを示す分解斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 10A is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a damper is housed in the above-described pivot support block body and a link is attached thereto,
(B) is an exploded perspective view showing a rotary drive shaft and a rear damper.

【図11】同上の前後リンクの上端部の軸支部分を示す
断面図である。
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a pivot portion at the upper end of the front-rear link.

【図12】同上に用いる軸支ブロック体を示し、(a)
は左側面図であり、(b)は右側面図であり、(c)は
正面図である。
FIG. 12 shows a shaft support block body used in the above, and (a)
Is a left side view, (b) is a right side view, and (c) is a front view.

【図13】(a)は収納体を外箱内に完全に収納した状
態における後リンクと矩形軸部との位置関係を示す説明
図であり、(b)は(a)の状態から後リンクが角度α
だけ回動して垂直となった場合における後リンクと矩形
軸部との位置関係を示す説明図である。
13A is an explanatory diagram showing a positional relationship between the rear link and the rectangular shaft portion in a state where the storage body is completely stored in the outer box, and FIG. 13B is a diagram illustrating the rear link from the state of FIG. Is the angle α
It is explanatory drawing which shows the positional relationship of a rear link and a rectangular-shaft part when it turns only and becomes perpendicular | vertical.

【図14】同上の収納体の最下降位置において磁石が磁
着して前リンクと後リンクとを保持している状態を示す
断面図である。
FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the magnet is magnetically attached to hold the front link and the rear link at the lowest position of the storage body.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 外箱 2 収納体 3 リンク機構 4 前リンク 5 後リンク 1 outer box 2 container 3 link mechanism 4 front link 5 rear link

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 安達 研治 大阪府門真市大字門真1048番地松下電工株 式会社内 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────の Continuing from the front page (72) Inventor Kenji Adachi 1048 Kazuma Kadoma, Kadoma City, Osaka Inside Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd.

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 前面が開口した外箱内に収納した収納体
をリンク機構を介して回動することで外箱内から外箱の
前下方に引き降ろし自在とし、収納体を外箱内に完全に
収納した状態で収納体の収納位置を保持する収納位置保
持手段を設けて成ることを特徴とする昇降収納装置。
1. A container housed in an outer box having an open front surface is rotatable via a link mechanism so that it can be pulled down from inside the outer box to a lower front of the outer box. A storage position holding means for holding a storage position of the storage body in a state of being stored in the storage device.
【請求項2】 リンク機構が、一端部を外箱側の側面部
に回転自在に枢支すると共に他端部を収納体の側面部に
回転自在に枢支した前リンクと後リンクとよりなる平行
リンクにより構成され、収納体を外箱内に完全に収納し
た状態において、前リンクの収納体側への軸支部分であ
る上軸支部が外箱側への軸支部分である下軸支部よりも
後方で且つ上方に位置し且つ後リンクの収納体側への軸
支部分である上軸支部が外箱側への軸支部分である下軸
支部よりも後方で且つ上方に位置し、この収納体を外箱
内に完全に収納した状態で収納体の後方への倒れを防止
するための倒れ防止手段を設けて成ることを特徴とする
請求項1記載の昇降収納装置。
2. A link mechanism comprising a front link and a rear link rotatably supporting one end to a side surface of the outer box and rotatably supporting the other end to a side surface of the housing. In the state where the storage body is completely housed in the outer case, the upper shaft support portion, which is the shaft support portion of the front link to the housing side, is lower than the lower shaft support portion, which is the shaft support portion to the outer case side. The upper link, which is a part supporting the rear link toward the storage body, is positioned rearward and above the lower bearing, which is a part supporting the outer box, and this storage is performed. 2. The lifting storage device according to claim 1, further comprising a fall prevention means for preventing the storage body from falling backward when the body is completely stored in the outer box.
【請求項3】 収納体の収納位置を保持する収納位置保
持手段が磁石による磁着であることを特徴とする請求項
1記載の昇降収納装置。
3. The storage device according to claim 1, wherein the storage position holding means for holding the storage position of the storage body is magnetically attached by a magnet.
JP27917597A 1997-10-13 1997-10-13 Elevating storage device Expired - Fee Related JP3465556B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27917597A JP3465556B2 (en) 1997-10-13 1997-10-13 Elevating storage device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27917597A JP3465556B2 (en) 1997-10-13 1997-10-13 Elevating storage device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11113646A true JPH11113646A (en) 1999-04-27
JP3465556B2 JP3465556B2 (en) 2003-11-10

Family

ID=17607498

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP27917597A Expired - Fee Related JP3465556B2 (en) 1997-10-13 1997-10-13 Elevating storage device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3465556B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013028975A (en) * 2011-07-29 2013-02-07 Sugatsune Ind Co Ltd Door opening/closing device with support member and support member for door opening/closing device
JP2013028976A (en) * 2011-07-29 2013-02-07 Sugatsune Ind Co Ltd Door opening/closing device unit and method of mounting door opening/closing device unit

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013028975A (en) * 2011-07-29 2013-02-07 Sugatsune Ind Co Ltd Door opening/closing device with support member and support member for door opening/closing device
JP2013028976A (en) * 2011-07-29 2013-02-07 Sugatsune Ind Co Ltd Door opening/closing device unit and method of mounting door opening/closing device unit
US9181743B2 (en) 2011-07-29 2015-11-10 Sugatsune Kogyo Co., Ltd. Door opening/closing device unit and method for mounting the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3465556B2 (en) 2003-11-10

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