JPH11107217A - Floor slab for structure - Google Patents

Floor slab for structure

Info

Publication number
JPH11107217A
JPH11107217A JP27179097A JP27179097A JPH11107217A JP H11107217 A JPH11107217 A JP H11107217A JP 27179097 A JP27179097 A JP 27179097A JP 27179097 A JP27179097 A JP 27179097A JP H11107217 A JPH11107217 A JP H11107217A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
floor slab
flanges
pair
extruded
male
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP27179097A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Nobuyasu Hagisawa
亘保 萩澤
Hiromitsu Ishikawa
博光 石川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JAPAN ALUMINIUM FEDERATION
Furukawa Electric Co Ltd
Kobe Steel Ltd
Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd
Sumitomo Light Metal Industries Ltd
Altemira Co Ltd
MA Aluminum Corp
Original Assignee
JAPAN ALUMINIUM FEDERATION
Mitsubishi Aluminum Co Ltd
Furukawa Electric Co Ltd
Kobe Steel Ltd
Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd
Showa Aluminum Corp
Sumitomo Light Metal Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JAPAN ALUMINIUM FEDERATION, Mitsubishi Aluminum Co Ltd, Furukawa Electric Co Ltd, Kobe Steel Ltd, Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd, Showa Aluminum Corp, Sumitomo Light Metal Industries Ltd filed Critical JAPAN ALUMINIUM FEDERATION
Priority to JP27179097A priority Critical patent/JPH11107217A/en
Publication of JPH11107217A publication Critical patent/JPH11107217A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a floor slab, by which load applied to a structural material such as a bridge girder by lightening is reduced and which can be connected tightly, is firm, is difficult to be damaged and is maintained easily. SOLUTION: The floor slab 10 is formed by mutually connecting a plurality of extruded profiles 12 made of an aluminum alloy. Male type sections 20 are formed to connecting surfaces 18 at one ends of each extruded profile 12 and female type sections 30 to the connecting surfaces 18 at the other ends, rigid round bars 39 are disposed into each recessed groove 26 among pairs of holding pieces 24 symmetrically extended towards the outside at the front ends of the projecting strips 22 of the male type sections 20 and the connecting surfaces 18, the engaged projecting strips 22, holding pieces 24 and rigid round bars 39 are fitted into the square grooves 38 of the female type sections 30, the extruded profiles 12 are pushed so that the flanges 32 are brought near mutually, and the extruded profiles 12 are coupled mutually by caulking, by which each bent piece 34 at the front ends of the flanges 32 is penetrated into openings remaining in each recessed groove 26 while plastically deforming the front end sections 26, at that time.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、橋梁における複数
の橋桁同士間、或いは建物等における複数の梁同士間又
は桁同士間に掛け渡されて固定される構築物用床版に関
する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a floor slab for a building which is fixed by being bridged between a plurality of bridge girders in a bridge or between a plurality of beams or girders in a building or the like.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】一般に、高架道路等の橋梁における橋脚
間に架設される橋体80は、図8(A)に示すように、I
形鋼からなる複数の平行な橋桁82上に、鉄筋コンクリ
ートからなる床版84を固定し、この床版84の上に防
水層を介して図示しないアスファルト舗装を敷設してい
る。また、図8(B)に示すように、複数の橋桁部分88
を一体に形成した鉄筋コンクリート製の床版86も広く
採用されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Generally, a bridge body 80 installed between piers of a bridge such as an elevated road or the like, as shown in FIG.
A floor slab 84 made of reinforced concrete is fixed on a plurality of parallel bridge girders 82 made of shaped steel, and an asphalt pavement (not shown) is laid on the floor slab 84 via a waterproof layer. Further, as shown in FIG.
Are also widely used.

【0003】一方、鉄骨構造のビル等では、図8(C)に
示すように、I形鋼からなる複数の平行な梁90間に、
鋼板を曲げ加工したデッキプレート92が掛け渡され、
その上に鉄筋コンクリート又はモルタルを敷設した床材
94を形成して、床版96としている。或いは、上記梁
90間に、予め成形されたPC(プレキャストコンクリ
ート)版を掛け渡し、固定して床版とすることも行われ
ている。
On the other hand, in a building having a steel structure, etc., as shown in FIG.
A deck plate 92 formed by bending a steel plate is passed over,
A floor material 94 on which reinforced concrete or mortar is laid is formed thereon to form a floor slab 96. Alternatively, a preformed PC (precast concrete) plate is bridged between the beams 90 and fixed to form a floor slab.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決すべき課題】ところで、前記床版84,8
6は、鉄筋コンクリート製であるため、重量がかなり大
きい。このため、これらを支持する前記橋桁82や図示
しない橋脚も予め床版84等の荷重に十分耐えられる強
度の構造材が使用されている。また、前記デッキプレー
ト92を用いる床版96や、PC版もかなり重量である
ため、これらの荷重を支える梁90や桁・柱等の構造材
も大型のものが用いらていれる。
The floor slabs 84, 8
Since 6 is made of reinforced concrete, it is quite heavy. For this reason, the bridge girders 82 and piers (not shown) that support them are made of a structural material such as a floor slab 84 having sufficient strength to withstand the load in advance. In addition, since the floor slab 96 and the PC slab using the deck plate 92 are quite heavy, large-sized structural members such as beams 90, girders and columns for supporting these loads are also used.

【0005】即ち、橋梁が本来支えるべき車両や人等、
或いは建物等が本来支えるべき内装物等以外に、床版が
橋桁や梁等の構造材に対しかなり大きな荷重を与えてい
る。更に、前記鉄筋コンクリート製の床版84等は、定
期的に欠損等の補修を行う等のメンテナンスが必要で、
構築物の維持管理のための労力も多大となる。本発明
は、以上の従来の床版が抱える問題点を解決し、軽量で
構造材に対する所謂死荷重を減らすと共に、緊密に連結
でき、且つ強固で破損しにくく維持管理を容易にし得る
構築物用床版を提供することを目的とする。
[0005] In other words, vehicles and people that the bridge should originally support,
Alternatively, in addition to the interior materials and the like that should be originally supported by the building and the like, the floor slabs apply a considerably large load to structural members such as bridge girders and beams. Further, the reinforced concrete floor slab 84 and the like require regular maintenance such as repairing defects and the like,
The labor for maintenance of the structure is also great. The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems of the conventional floor slabs, reduces the so-called dead load on the structural material, is lightweight, can be tightly connected, is strong, is hardly damaged, and can easily maintain the building floor. The purpose is to provide a version.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、上記課題を解
決するため、床版を複数のアルミニウム合金製の押出形
材をカシメにより一体化して形成することに着想して成
されたものである。即ち、本発明の構築物用床版は、複
数のアルミニウム合金製の押出形材を互いに嵌合しカシ
メることにより連結される床版であって、上記押出形材
の一端の連結面に雄型部を、他端の連結面に雌型部を形
成し、且つ該雌型部を形成する一対のフランジをやや斜
め外向きに拡げた形状とし、互いに隣接する一方の押出
形材の雌型部の上記フランジ間に、他方の押出形材の雄
型部を嵌合すると共に、上記雌型部の一対のフランジ同
士が互いに近接するようにカシメられた、ことを特徴す
る。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention has been made with the idea of forming a floor slab by integrally forming a plurality of extruded members made of aluminum alloy by caulking. is there. That is, the building floor slab of the present invention is a floor slab which is connected by fitting and caulking a plurality of extruded members made of aluminum alloy, and a male die is provided on a connection surface at one end of the extruded members. The part is formed with a female part on the connecting surface at the other end, and a pair of flanges forming the female part is slightly obliquely outwardly expanded, and the female part of one extruded member adjacent to each other is formed. The male part of the other extruded profile is fitted between the flanges, and the pair of flanges of the female part are caulked so as to be close to each other.

【0007】これによれば、雌型部の各フランジが雄型
部を両側から抱え込むように塑性変形して、複数の押出
形材を強固に連結する床版となる。従って、著しく軽量
な床版が提供でき、橋桁や梁等の構造材に過分の荷重を
与えず、それらの小型・軽量化を図ることも可能とな
る。しかも、ガタ付きや緩みが生じにくいと共に、変形
や局部的な破損も生じにくいので、維持管理を容易にす
ることもできる。
[0007] According to this, each flange of the female mold portion is plastically deformed so as to hold the male mold portion from both sides, thereby providing a floor slab that firmly connects a plurality of extruded members. Therefore, an extremely lightweight floor slab can be provided, and it is also possible to reduce the size and weight of the structural members such as the bridge girder and the beam without applying excessive load. In addition, rattling and loosening are less likely to occur, and deformation and local damage are less likely to occur, so that maintenance can be facilitated.

【0008】また、前記押出形材の雄型部が、該形材の
連結面の中央から突出する凸条と、この凸条に先端から
外側に延びる一対の抱持片と、これらの抱持片と上記連
結面との間に形成される一対の凹溝を有し、この凹溝内
に硬質棒を挿入し、前記押出形材の雌型部が、前記一対
のフランジの先端から内側に延びる曲り片を有すると共
に、上記雄型部における連結面と上記硬質棒との各隙間
内に、上記雌型部の各曲り片を挿入しつつ、上記一対の
フランジ同士が互いに近接するようにカシメられた構築
物用床版も含まれる。これによれば、雄型部と雌型部と
の間に介在される硬質棒により、各フランジ先端の曲り
片が硬質棒の周面に沿うよう塑性変形して延びるので、
隣接する押出形材間の連結部分が緻密になり、ガタ付き
や緩みのない一層強固な連結構造を有する床版とするこ
とができる。
The male part of the extruded profile has a convex ridge protruding from the center of the connecting surface of the profile, a pair of holding pieces extending outward from the tip of the convex ridge, and a pair of these holding pieces. It has a pair of concave grooves formed between the piece and the connecting surface, a hard rod is inserted into the concave grooves, and the female part of the extruded profile is inward from the tip of the pair of flanges. While having a bent piece extending, and inserting each bent piece of the female part into each gap between the connecting surface of the male part and the hard rod, caulking so that the pair of flanges come close to each other. Included construction slabs. According to this, since the bent piece at the end of each flange is plastically deformed and extended along the peripheral surface of the hard rod by the hard rod interposed between the male part and the female part,
The connecting portion between the adjacent extruded members becomes dense, and a floor slab having a stronger connecting structure without rattling or loosening can be obtained.

【0009】尚、上記硬質棒は、連結される押出形材よ
りも硬質であれば良く、例えば棒鋼やステンレス棒鋼が
使用される。また、硬質棒は上記凹溝内の全長に渉って
一本又は分割された複数本を挿入することが好ましい。
しかし、複数本に分割した硬質棒を上記凹溝内に沿って
部分的に挿入しても良い。更に、前記雄型部の凸条の先
端に凹部を、且つ前記雄型部における一対のフランジ間
の中央に上記凹部に嵌合する凸部を形成した構築物用床
版も含まれる。これにより、連結部の中央に更に逆向き
の雄雌嵌合部が加わるので、ガタ付き緩みが生じにくく
なり、更に一層緻密で強固な連結構造とすることができ
る。
The above-mentioned hard bar only needs to be harder than the extruded members to be connected. For example, a bar steel or a stainless steel bar is used. Further, it is preferable to insert one or a plurality of divided hard rods over the entire length in the concave groove.
However, a plurality of hard rods may be partially inserted along the recess. Further, a floor slab for a building, in which a concave portion is formed at the tip of the convex streak of the male portion and a convex portion which fits into the concave portion at the center between a pair of flanges in the male portion, is also included. As a result, since the male and female fitting portions in the opposite directions are further added to the center of the connecting portion, looseness with backlash is less likely to occur, and a more dense and strong connecting structure can be obtained.

【0010】また、本発明のもう一つの構築物用床版
は、複数のアルミニウム合金製の押出形材を互いに嵌合
しカシメることにより連結される床版であって、上記押
出形材の一端の連結面に中央の先太条と両側からやや斜
め外向きに拡がる一対の係止フランジを有する第一型部
を、他端の連結面に上記先太条を挟持可能な一対のやや
斜め外向きに拡がる一対の中間フランジを有する第二型
部を形成し、上記第二型部の一対の中間フランジの間に
第一型部の先太条を嵌合し、且つ第一型部の各係止フラ
ンジ同士が互いに近接するようカシメられると共に、各
係止フランジ先端の係止爪を各中間フランジの外側基部
の係止溝内に係止した、ことを特徴する。これによれ
ば、押出形材間の連結部の両側において、先太条を挟ん
で中間フランジと係止フランジとが互いに規制し合うよ
うに塑性変形してカシメられるので、強固な連結構造の
床版とするこが可能となる。
[0010] Further, another floor slab for a structure according to the present invention is a floor slab which is connected by fitting and caulking a plurality of extruded sections made of aluminum alloy, and one end of the extruded section. The first die portion having a central tapered strip and a pair of locking flanges extending slightly obliquely outward from both sides on a connecting surface of the first die portion, and a pair of slightly obliquely outer portions capable of holding the tapered tape on the connecting surface at the other end. Forming a second mold portion having a pair of intermediate flanges extending in the direction, fitting the tapered strip of the first mold portion between the pair of intermediate flanges of the second mold portion, and each of the first mold portions The locking flanges are caulked so as to be close to each other, and the locking claw at the tip of each locking flange is locked in the locking groove at the outer base of each intermediate flange. According to this, on both sides of the connecting portion between the extruded sections, the intermediate flange and the locking flange are plastically deformed and caulked so as to regulate each other with the tapered strip interposed therebetween. It becomes possible to make a plate.

【0011】また、前記押出形材が、その押出方向に沿
った中空部を有すると共に、この中空部内に一方の外側
面に開口する底広凹溝を一体形成した構築物用床版も含
む。これによれば、一層軽量化できると共に、床版を橋
桁等に固定するためのボルトの頭を上記底広凹溝内に挿
入できるので、ボルト用の通し孔の穿設を省略すること
ができ、固定作業を容易化することができる。更に、前
記床版が、橋梁における複数の橋桁同士間に掛け渡され
るか、或いは建物等における複数の梁同士間又は桁同士
間に掛け渡されてボルト・ナットにより固定される構築
物用床版とすることも含まれる。尚、本発明の床版は、
複数の押出形材からなり、床材(版)として使用される全
ての構築物、例えば住宅、テラス、渡り廊下、或いは桟
橋等にも適用され得る。
[0011] The extruded profile also includes a floor slab for a building in which the extruded profile has a hollow portion along the extrusion direction and a wide bottom groove integrally formed in the hollow portion on one outer surface. According to this, the weight can be further reduced, and the head of the bolt for fixing the floor slab to the bridge girder or the like can be inserted into the wide groove, so that the drilling of the through hole for the bolt can be omitted. In addition, the fixing operation can be facilitated. Further, the floor slab may be bridged between a plurality of bridge girders in a bridge, or may be bridged between a plurality of beams or girders in a building or the like and fixed with bolts and nuts. It also includes doing. The floor slab of the present invention is:
It can also be applied to all constructions consisting of a plurality of extruded profiles and used as flooring (plates), such as houses, terraces, corridors or piers.

【0012】[0012]

【実施の形態】以下において本発明の実施に好適な形態
を図面と共に説明する。図1は、本発明の床版10を用
いた橋体1に関する。この橋体1は、図1(A)及び(B)
に示すように、橋梁の長手方向に沿って配設されたI形
鋼からなる複数の橋桁2,2と、これらの橋桁2,2間
の上方に掛け渡された床版10とからなり、この床版1
0の上方にアスファルト舗装層8が敷設される。上記橋
桁2は、上下の水平なフランジ4,4の中央を垂直なウ
ェブ6で繋いだ断面を有し、且つ互いに隣接する橋桁2
同士間は、約2.5メートルの中心間距離を有している。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 relates to a bridge 1 using a floor slab 10 of the present invention. This bridge 1 is shown in FIGS. 1 (A) and 1 (B).
As shown in the figure, the bridge girder 2, 2 made of I-shaped steel disposed along the longitudinal direction of the bridge, and the floor slab 10 bridged between the bridge girder 2, 2 above, This floor slab 1
The asphalt pavement layer 8 is laid above the zero. The bridge girder 2 has a cross section in which the centers of upper and lower horizontal flanges 4 and 4 are connected by a vertical web 6 and is adjacent to each other.
The centers have a center-to-center distance of about 2.5 meters.

【0013】また、床版10を形成する複数の互いに連
結されたアルミニウム合金(以下、アルミと称する)製の
押出形材12は、断面が偏平な矩形で複数の中空部14
を有し、且つこの中空部14に沿う押出方向が橋桁2と
直角になるよう配置される。更に、床版10は図1(B)
及び図2に示すように、各押出形材12の両端を各橋桁
2の上方のフランジ4上に載せてボルトB・ナットNに
より固定される。尚、押出形材12の長さは約2メート
ル余り、その断面は高さ約10cm、幅約25〜50cmの
寸法で、JIS6061−T5又はT6、或いは6N0
1−T5又はT6等の展伸用アルミ合金材が使用され
る。尚、図1(B)において、橋桁2の上方のフランジ4
上には、両側の各床版10,10の間隙を埋めるスぺー
サ9が、舗装層8に埋設されている。
A plurality of interconnected aluminum alloy (hereinafter referred to as "aluminum") extruded members 12 forming the floor slab 10 are formed of a plurality of hollow portions 14 having a flat rectangular cross section.
And the extrusion direction along the hollow portion 14 is arranged to be perpendicular to the bridge girder 2. Furthermore, the floor slab 10 is shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 2, both ends of each extruded section 12 are placed on the flange 4 above each bridge girder 2 and are fixed by bolts B and nuts N. The length of the extruded profile 12 is about 2 meters, and its cross section is about 10 cm in height and about 25 to 50 cm in width, and is JIS6061-T5 or T6, or 6N0.
1- An aluminum alloy material such as T5 or T6 for spreading is used. In FIG. 1B, the flange 4 above the bridge girder 2 is shown.
A spacer 9 for filling the gap between the floor slabs 10 on both sides is embedded in the pavement layer 8 above.

【0014】更に、図2に示すように、床版10を形成
する各押出形材12における中空部14の両端寄りに
は、通し孔16が穿設される。そして、前記ボルトBを
両端の開口部から挿入し、その雄ネジ部を上記通し孔1
6に通し、橋桁2の上方のフランジ4を貫通させ、図1
(B)のようにナットNと螺合させる。これにより、床版
10は橋桁2,2間において、その両端をボルトB・ナ
ットNにより固定される。従って、各押出形材12は、
その中空部14に沿う押出方向の略全長に沿って垂直方
向の曲げモーメントを受ける。また、各押出形材12
は、一端の連結面18に沿う雄型部20と、他端の連結
面18に沿う雌型部30とをそれぞれ押出方向の全長に
渉り一体に有している。
Further, as shown in FIG. 2, through holes 16 are formed near both ends of the hollow portion 14 in each extruded section 12 forming the floor slab 10. Then, the bolt B is inserted from the opening at both ends, and the male screw portion is inserted into the through hole 1.
6 through the flange 4 above the bridge girder 2,
As shown in (B), the nut is screwed. As a result, the floor slab 10 is fixed between the bridge girders 2 and 2 at both ends by the bolts B and the nuts N. Therefore, each extrusion 12
A bending moment in the vertical direction is received along substantially the entire length in the extrusion direction along the hollow portion 14. In addition, each extrusion 12
Has a male part 20 along the connecting surface 18 at one end and a female part 30 along the connecting surface 18 at the other end, each of which is integrated over the entire length in the extrusion direction.

【0015】図3(A)に示すように、上記雄型部20
は、図示で左方の押出形材12における連結面18の中
央から突出する凸条22と、この凸条22の先端から図
示で上下(両外側)方向に延びる湾曲した断面を有する一
対の抱持片24,24と、これらの抱持片24と連結面
18との間に形成される一対の凹溝26,26とからな
る断面を有する。また、上記雌型部30は、図3(A)で
右方の押出形材12における連結面18の両端に、やや
斜め上下(外向き)方向に延びる一対のフランジ32,3
2と、これらの先端から中央(内)側に略直角に延びる曲
り片34と、上記フランジ32と曲り片34とに囲まれ
た角溝38とからなる断面を有する。
[0015] As shown in FIG.
Is a pair of projections 22 projecting from the center of the connecting surface 18 of the extruded profile 12 on the left side in the drawing, and a pair of holding members having a curved cross section extending in the vertical direction (both outside) from the tip of the projections 22 in the illustration. It has a cross section composed of holding pieces 24, 24 and a pair of concave grooves 26, 26 formed between these holding pieces 24 and the connecting surface 18. 3A, a pair of flanges 32, 3 extending slightly obliquely up and down (outward) at both ends of the connecting surface 18 of the extruded profile 12 on the right side in FIG.
2, a bent portion 34 extending substantially perpendicularly to the center (inward) side from the front end thereof, and a square groove 38 surrounded by the flange 32 and the bent portion 34.

【0016】上記雄型部20と雌型部30との連結は、
次のようにして行う。図3(B)に示すように、先ず、左
方の押出形材12の雄型部20の各凹溝26内における
抱持片24寄りに、ステンレス製の硬質丸棒39を配置
する。この際、硬質丸棒39の周面が抱持片24の内壁
面と接触するように、接着等で仮止めすることが望まし
い。次に、右方の押出形材12をその押出し方向に沿っ
てスライドさせて、その雌型部30のフランジ32が上
記雄型部20を挟むように、即ち各曲り片34が各凹溝
26内の残った隙間に進入し、且つ角溝38内に抱持片
24と硬質丸棒39とが進入するように、雄型部20と
雌型部30とを全長に渉り図示のように嵌合して重ね
る。この状態で、図中の矢印で示す上下方向から各フラ
ンジ32の外側面を押圧する。具体的には、上下の同じ
位置に一対のローラを配置し、その間隔を押出形材12
の高さと同じ寸法として、左右の押出形材12を図示で
前後(紙面の奥行き)方向に移動させる。
The connection between the male part 20 and the female part 30 is as follows.
This is performed as follows. As shown in FIG. 3 (B), first, a hard round bar 39 made of stainless steel is arranged near the holding piece 24 in each concave groove 26 of the male part 20 of the extruded profile 12 on the left side. At this time, it is desirable that the hard round bar 39 is temporarily fixed by bonding or the like so that the peripheral surface of the hard round bar 39 contacts the inner wall surface of the holding piece 24. Next, the right extruded section 12 is slid along the extrusion direction so that the flange 32 of the female section 30 sandwiches the male section 20, that is, each bent piece 34 is As shown in the figure, the male part 20 and the female part 30 are extended over the entire length so that the holding piece 24 and the hard round bar 39 enter the square groove 38 and the holding piece 24 and the hard round bar 39 enter. Fit and stack. In this state, the outer surfaces of the flanges 32 are pressed from above and below as indicated by arrows in the drawing. Specifically, a pair of rollers is arranged at the same position in the upper and lower directions, and the interval is set to the extruded shape 12
The left and right extruded members 12 are moved in the front-rear direction (depth on the paper surface) as shown in FIG.

【0017】その結果、図3(C)に示すように、雌型部
30の各曲り片34は、雄型部20の各凹溝26内の連
結面18と硬質丸棒39との隙間内に深く進入し、その
先端部36は、硬質丸棒39の周面に倣うよう強制的に
塑性変形する。同時に、雄型部20の各抱持片24と硬
質丸棒39とは、雌型部30のフランジ32間に強制的
に挟み付けられる。この際、各硬質丸棒39は、雄型部
20の凸条22と雌型部30のフランジ32に僅かに喰
い込む。従って、係るカシメによって、雄型部20と雌
型部30は、その連結面18の全長に渉り緻密な連結構
造を形成し、且つ強固な連結強度を得ることができる。
尚、上記ローラに替えて大型のプレス機を用い、上記各
フランジ32を1回乃至複数回押圧するカシメにより、
フランジ32の外側面を押出形材12の中間部分と同じ
高さに平坦化することもできる。また、硬質丸棒39
は、雄型部20と雌型部30を先に嵌合した後で、両者
の間に挿入してカシメることもできる。
As a result, as shown in FIG. 3 (C), each bent piece 34 of the female part 30 is in the gap between the connecting surface 18 in each groove 26 of the male part 20 and the hard round bar 39. And the tip portion 36 is forcibly plastically deformed so as to follow the peripheral surface of the hard round bar 39. At the same time, each holding piece 24 of the male part 20 and the hard round bar 39 are forcibly clamped between the flanges 32 of the female part 30. At this time, each hard round bar 39 slightly bites into the ridge 22 of the male part 20 and the flange 32 of the female part 30. Therefore, by such caulking, the male mold part 20 and the female mold part 30 can form a dense connection structure over the entire length of the connection surface 18 and can obtain a strong connection strength.
In addition, using a large-sized press in place of the above-mentioned roller, by caulking which presses each of the flanges 32 one or more times,
The outer surface of the flange 32 can be flattened to the same height as the middle part of the extruded profile 12. In addition, the hard round bar 39
After the male part 20 and the female part 30 are fitted to each other, they can be inserted between them and caulked.

【0018】また、各押出形材12の上下の外側面は、
連続した平坦面となるので、これらの押出形材12によ
り形成される床版10を前記のように、橋桁2,2間に
固定したり、或いは床版10の上に防水処理を施し前記
アスファルト舗装層8を敷設することも容易となる。
尚、床版10を形成する押出形材12の総数は任意であ
るが、例えば長大橋の各単位橋桁ごとの長さに合うよう
にしたり、予め工場内でカシメによる連結を行ってお
き、例えば10〜20メートルの単位長さを有するユニット
体としても良い。
The upper and lower outer surfaces of each extruded member 12 are
As described above, the floor slab 10 formed by the extruded profiles 12 is fixed between the bridge girders 2 and 2 or a waterproof treatment is performed on the floor slab 10 to form the asphalt. It is also easy to lay the paving layer 8.
In addition, the total number of the extruded members 12 forming the floor slab 10 is arbitrary. For example, the total length is adjusted to match the length of each unit bridge girder of the long bridge, or the connection is performed in advance by caulking in a factory. A unit body having a unit length of 10 to 20 meters may be used.

【0019】この床版10の固定は、具体的には図4
(A)に示すように、各押出形材12の両端から各中空部
14内にボルトBを挿入し、その雄ネジ部を通し孔16
内に貫通し、且つ橋桁2のフランジ4に明けた通し孔5
を貫通して垂下させ、これにナットNを締結することに
て行われる。この場合、押出形材12の熱膨張及び収縮
を考慮して、その通し孔16は、中空部14の長手方向
に沿った長孔とされる。また、図4(B)に示すように、
予め各押出形材12の下側(一方)の外側面に開口する底
広凹溝15を全長に形成する函形部17を一体に形成し
ておき、この底広凹溝15内に、両端からボルトBのボ
ルト頭を挿入し、その雄ネジ部を橋桁2のフランジ4の
通し孔5に貫通し、これにナットNを締結して固定する
こともできる。これによると、前記通し孔16の穿設作
業も省略できる。
The fixing of the floor slab 10 is described in detail in FIG.
As shown in (A), a bolt B is inserted into each hollow portion 14 from both ends of each extruded profile 12 and its male screw portion is inserted into a through hole 16.
Hole 5 that penetrates the inside and is drilled in the flange 4 of the bridge girder 2
Through which the nut N is fastened. In this case, in consideration of thermal expansion and contraction of the extruded shape member 12, the through hole 16 is an elongated hole along the longitudinal direction of the hollow portion 14. Also, as shown in FIG.
A box-shaped portion 17 is formed integrally with the extruded profile member 12 and forms a wide-bottom groove 15 that opens on the lower (one) outer surface of each extruded member 12 in advance. The bolt head of the bolt B can be inserted from above, the male screw portion can be inserted through the through hole 5 of the flange 4 of the bridge girder 2, and a nut N can be fastened and fixed to this. According to this, the operation of forming the through hole 16 can be omitted.

【0020】以上のように、複数の押出形材12を上記
カシメにより連結して形成される床版10は、橋桁2,
2間に固定されても、その軽量さにより橋桁2や橋脚等
に過度の荷重を与えない。また、走行する車両等により
床版10に対し、橋桁2,2間で下向きに加わる荷重に
よる曲げモーメントにも十分耐えられる。更に、車両等
の走行に伴い床版10を形成する隣接し合う各押出形材
12同士の連結面18に沿って垂直な剪断力が加わって
も、上記緻密で強固なカシメによる連結構造によって、
互いにガタ付いたり緩んで互いに外れることが少なく、
係る剪断力に対し協働して十分耐えることが可能であ
る。
As described above, the floor slab 10 formed by connecting a plurality of extruded profiles 12 by the above-described caulking is used for the bridge girder 2,
Even if it is fixed between the two, due to its light weight, no excessive load is applied to the bridge girder 2 or the pier. In addition, the traveling slab can sufficiently withstand the bending moment due to the load applied downward between the bridge girders 2 and 2 to the floor slab 10. Further, even when a vertical shearing force is applied along the connecting surface 18 between the adjacent extruded profiles 12 forming the floor slab 10 as the vehicle or the like travels, the connection structure by the dense and strong caulking,
Less likely to rattle or loosen from each other,
It is possible to cooperate well against such shearing forces.

【0021】図5は、押出形材12同士の前記雄型部2
0と雌型部30の応用形態による連結を示す。即ち、図
5(A)に示すように、雄型部20にはその凸条22の先
端に断面台形の凹部40を更に形成している。また、雌
型部30にはその角溝38の中央に中空部14側から突
出し、且つフランジ32間の中央に位置する断面台形の
凸部44を更に形成している。この凸部44は上記凹部
40より小さい略相似形に形成されており、多少のバラ
付きがあっても両者の嵌合には支障がない。尚、各フラ
ンジ32の外向きの広がりは図3(A)の場合より若干広
くされている。
FIG. 5 shows the male part 2 of the extruded members 12.
FIG. 7 shows the connection of the female mold part 30 according to the application form. That is, as shown in FIG. 5 (A), the male mold part 20 is further formed with a concave part 40 having a trapezoidal cross section at the tip of the ridge 22. The female mold part 30 further has a trapezoidal convex part 44 projecting from the hollow part 14 at the center of the square groove 38 and located at the center between the flanges 32. The convex portion 44 is formed in a substantially similar shape to the concave portion 40. Even if there is some variation, there is no problem in fitting the two. The outward spread of each flange 32 is slightly wider than in the case of FIG.

【0022】先ず、図5(B)に示すように、硬質丸棒3
9を前記のようにセットし、次に上記凹部40内に凸部
44を挿入して、雄型部20と雌型部30を前記同様に
嵌合する。この状態では凸部44と各抱持片24との間
に隙間42が形成される。そして、図示の矢印方向に雌
型部30の各フランジ32を互いに近接するよう押圧す
ると、図5(C)に示すように、凸条22と各抱持片24
は凸部44と密着すると共に、各曲り部34と硬質丸棒
39は前記図3(C)の連結構造と同様にカシメられ、更
に凹部40と凸部44との嵌合が加わる。従って、係る
雄型部20と雌型部30とによる一層緻密で強固なカシ
メによる連結構造を押出形材12同士に与えるので、軽
くて強い床版10にできる。
First, as shown in FIG.
9 is set as described above, and then the convex part 44 is inserted into the concave part 40, and the male part 20 and the female part 30 are fitted as described above. In this state, the gap 42 is formed between the convex portion 44 and each holding piece 24. Then, when the flanges 32 of the female mold part 30 are pressed in the direction of the arrow so as to be close to each other, as shown in FIG.
Each of the bent portions 34 and the hard round bar 39 is caulked in the same manner as the connection structure of FIG. 3C, and the fitting between the concave portion 40 and the convex portion 44 is added. Accordingly, since the extruded members 12 are provided with a denser and stronger caulking connection structure by the male mold portion 20 and the female mold portion 30, the floor slab 10 can be made light and strong.

【0023】図6は、異なる形態の雄型部50を有する
押出形材12同士の連結に関する。図6(A)の左方の押
出形材12は、その連結面18に雄型部50を形成して
いる。この雄型部50は、連結面18の中央から突出す
る凸条52と、その両側から対称に突出する断面略長円
形の膨出条54と、各膨出条54と連結面18との間に
形成された一対の湾曲溝56とからなる断面を有する。
尚、右方の押出形材12には、前記と同じ雌型部30が
形成されている。先ず、図6(B)に示すように、雄型部
50の上記凸条52と各膨出条54とを雌型部30の角
溝38内に、且つ雌型部30の曲り片34を雄型部50
の上記湾曲溝56内にそれぞれ挿入するように嵌合す
る。そして、前記同様に雌型部30の各フランジ32を
上下両側から矢印方向に押圧する。
FIG. 6 relates to the connection of extruded profiles 12 having differently shaped male sections 50. The extruded profile 12 on the left side of FIG. 6 (A) has a male part 50 formed on its connecting surface 18. The male part 50 includes a protruding ridge 52 protruding from the center of the connecting surface 18, a bulging ridge 54 protruding symmetrically from both sides thereof, and a substantially oval cross section. And a pair of curved grooves 56 formed in the section.
The right extruded section 12 is formed with the same female section 30 as described above. First, as shown in FIG. 6 (B), the convex ridges 52 and the bulging ridges 54 of the male part 50 are inserted into the square grooves 38 of the female part 30 and the bent pieces 34 of the female part 30 are inserted. Male part 50
Are fitted so as to be inserted into the curved grooves 56, respectively. Then, similarly to the above, each flange 32 of the female mold part 30 is pressed in the direction of the arrow from both upper and lower sides.

【0024】その結果、図6(C)に示すように、雌型部
30の曲り片34はその先端部36が塑性変形しつつ上
記湾曲溝56内に進入し、同時に膨出条54の周面を抱
え込み、且つ各フランジ32は上記凸条52と各膨出条
54とを挟持する。係る雄型部50と雌型部30との嵌
合とカシメよる押出形材12同士の連結によっても、軽
くて強固な床版10を形成することができる。尚、上記
雄型部50の膨出条54は、前記雄型部20の抱持片2
4と硬質丸棒39とをほぼ合わせた断面であるため、前
記硬質丸棒39を省略できる。
As a result, as shown in FIG. 6C, the bent piece 34 of the female part 30 enters the curved groove 56 while the tip part 36 is plastically deformed, and at the same time, the circumference of the bulge 54 Each flange 32 sandwiches the ridge 52 and each bulge 54. The light and strong floor slab 10 can also be formed by fitting the male part 50 and the female part 30 and connecting the extruded members 12 by caulking. The bulge 54 of the male part 50 is supported by the holding piece 2 of the male part 20.
Since the cross section is substantially the same as that of the hard round bar 4, the hard round bar 39 can be omitted.

【0025】図7は、更に異なる形態の第一・第二型部
60,70を有する押出形材12同士の連結に関する。
図7(A)で左方の押出形材12の連結面18には、第一
型部60が形成されている。この第一型部60は、その
形材12の断面中央から突出する断面略円形の先太部6
2と、その両側からやや斜め外向きに拡がって対称に延
びる一対の係止フランジ64と、各フランジ64の先端
に内向きに突設した係止爪66と、これらに囲まれた一
対の傾斜溝68とからなる断面を有する。尚、係止フラ
ンジ64の内側面の基端には、断面円弧形の溝69が形
成されている。
FIG. 7 relates to the connection between the extruded profiles 12 having the first and second mold portions 60 and 70 in further different forms.
A first mold part 60 is formed on the connecting surface 18 of the extruded profile 12 on the left in FIG. The first mold part 60 has a tapered part 6 having a substantially circular cross section projecting from the center of the cross section of the shape member 12.
2, a pair of locking flanges 64 extending symmetrically outwardly from both sides, a pair of locking claws 66 projecting inward at the tip of each flange 64, and a pair of inclined walls surrounded by these. It has a cross section composed of the groove 68. A groove 69 having an arc-shaped cross section is formed at the base end of the inner surface of the locking flange 64.

【0026】また、図7(A)で右方の押出形材12の連
結面18には、上記第二型部70が形成されている。こ
の第二型部70は、その連結面18の中間からやや外向
きに対称に拡がる一対の中間フランジ72と、このフラ
ンジ72の内側に形成された円弧面74と、中間フラン
ジ72の外側面の基部に形成された係止溝76とからな
る断面を有する。尚、各中間フランジ72の内側面の基
端部には、断面円弧形の溝79が形成され、且つ連結面
18における両外側の上記係止溝76に面する部分には
傾斜面78が形成されている。
The second die 70 is formed on the connecting surface 18 of the extruded profile 12 on the right side in FIG. 7A. The second mold portion 70 includes a pair of intermediate flanges 72 symmetrically extending outward from the middle of the connecting surface 18, an arc surface 74 formed inside the flange 72, and an outer surface of the intermediate flange 72. It has a cross section consisting of a locking groove 76 formed in the base. A groove 79 having an arc-shaped cross section is formed at the base end of the inner side surface of each intermediate flange 72, and an inclined surface 78 is formed at a portion of the connecting surface 18 facing the locking groove 76 on both outer sides. Is formed.

【0027】そして、図7(B)に示すように、先ず第二
型部70の各中間フランジ72の間に第一型部60の先
太部62を嵌合し、且つ第一型部60の各傾斜溝68内
に第二型部70の各中間フランジ72を嵌合する。次
に、第一型部60の各係止フランジ64の外側面を、図
示の矢印方向に押圧する。すると、各係止フランジ64
は隣接する中間フランジ72を中央側に押すと共に、係
止フランジ64先端の各係止爪66は上記係止溝76内
に進入し始める。更に、図7(C)に示すように、各中間
フランジ72が中央寄りに変形すると、その円弧面74
の間に上記先太部62が挟持されると共に、各中間フラ
ンジ72も各係止フランジ64間に挟持される。且つ、
係止フランジ64先端の各係止爪66も係止溝76内に
係止される。尚、上記の各溝69,79は、係止フラン
ジ64や中間フランジ72の上記塑性変形を容易化する
ためのものである。
As shown in FIG. 7B, first, the tapered portion 62 of the first mold portion 60 is fitted between the intermediate flanges 72 of the second mold portion 70, and the first mold portion 60 The respective intermediate flanges 72 of the second mold part 70 are fitted into the respective inclined grooves 68. Next, the outer side surface of each locking flange 64 of the first mold part 60 is pressed in the direction of the arrow shown in the figure. Then, each locking flange 64
Pushes the adjacent intermediate flange 72 to the center side, and each locking claw 66 at the tip of the locking flange 64 starts to enter the locking groove 76. Further, as shown in FIG. 7 (C), when each intermediate flange 72 is deformed toward the center, its arc surface 74
The intermediate portion 72 is also clamped between the locking flanges 64 while the tapered portion 62 is clamped between them. and,
Each locking claw 66 at the tip of the locking flange 64 is also locked in the locking groove 76. The grooves 69 and 79 are provided for facilitating the plastic deformation of the locking flange 64 and the intermediate flange 72.

【0028】係る第一・第二型部60,70との嵌合と
カシメによる変形により、両側の係止フランジ64と中
間フランジ72は、先太部62を挟んで互いに規制し合
うように塑性変形される。この結果、押出形材12同士
間の連結面18付近において、垂直方向の剪断力を受け
たり、互いに外れる方向の外力を受けても、各押出形材
12が破損したり、互いに外れることは殆んど生じな
い。従って、第一・第二型部60,70を有する押出形
材12同士を連結して形成される床版10は、軽量にし
て強固となり、前記橋桁2に固定しても変形や破損を生
じにくいものとなる。
Due to the engagement with the first and second mold portions 60 and 70 and the deformation caused by the caulking, the locking flange 64 and the intermediate flange 72 on both sides are plastically deformed so as to regulate each other with the tapered portion 62 interposed therebetween. Be transformed. As a result, in the vicinity of the connection surface 18 between the extruded profiles 12, even when subjected to a vertical shearing force or an external force in a direction in which the extruded profiles 12 are disengaged from each other, it is almost impossible for the extruded profiles 12 to be broken or to come off from each other. Rarely occurs. Therefore, the floor slab 10 formed by connecting the extruded profiles 12 having the first and second mold portions 60 and 70 becomes light and strong, and causes deformation and breakage even when fixed to the bridge girder 2. It will be difficult.

【0029】本発明は、以上に説明した各形態に限定さ
れるものではない。前記橋桁2を例えば梁や桁等に置き
換えた場合、前記各床版10はビルや住宅等の鉄骨構造
物における床版として十分活用できることは明白であ
る。また、図3〜5における前記硬質棒39は断面円形
に限らず、例えば楕円形又は長円形、或いは6角形以上
の正多角形の断面を有するものを用いても良い。しか
も、同じ連結面18において用いられる一対の硬質棒3
9を、太径とやや細径にしたり、相互の断面積を相違さ
せることにより、複数の形材全体が緩くカーブした床版
を形成でき、例えばアーチ橋に活用することもできる。
The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above. When the bridge girder 2 is replaced with, for example, a beam or a girder, it is apparent that each floor slab 10 can be sufficiently used as a floor slab in a steel structure such as a building or a house. Further, the hard bar 39 in FIGS. 3 to 5 is not limited to a circular cross section, and may be a bar having a cross section of, for example, an elliptical shape, an elliptical shape, or a hexagonal or more regular polygonal shape. Moreover, a pair of hard rods 3 used on the same connecting surface 18
By making the diameter 9 slightly larger than the diameter 9 or by making the cross-sectional areas different from each other, a slab in which a plurality of sections are curved gently as a whole can be formed, and can be used for, for example, an arch bridge.

【0030】更に、図7中の第一型部60の先太部62
も、その断面を楕円形又は長円形、或いは6角形以上の
正多角形又はその変形形状としても良い。また、前記押
出形材12の中空部14の断面は矩形であったが、これ
を二等辺三角形や台形の断面とし、且つ押出形材12の
断面の長手方向に沿って交互に逆向きに配置することに
より、トラス構造を形成するようにすることもできる。
更にまた、押出形材はその上方の外側面が平坦に連なっ
ていれば、断面全体に渉って中空部を形成する必要はな
く、例えば複数の断面矩形等の中空部を間隔を置いて一
体に形成した形材や、平坦な上方の外側面を形成する上
壁板の下側から断面逆T形のリブを多数本一体に垂下し
たオープン形材を用いることもできる。
Further, the tapered portion 62 of the first mold portion 60 in FIG.
Alternatively, the cross section may be an ellipse or an ellipse, or a regular polygon having a hexagon or more, or a modified shape thereof. Although the cross section of the hollow portion 14 of the extruded profile 12 is rectangular, the cross section is an isosceles triangle or trapezoid, and the cross section of the extruded profile 12 is alternately arranged in the reverse direction along the longitudinal direction of the cross section of the extruded profile 12. By doing so, a truss structure can be formed.
Furthermore, if the extruded profile has a flat upper outer surface, it is not necessary to form a hollow portion over the entire cross section. For example, a plurality of hollow portions such as a plurality of rectangular cross sections can be integrally formed at intervals. Or an open profile in which a large number of ribs having an inverted T-shaped cross section are integrally suspended from the lower side of an upper wall plate forming a flat upper outer surface.

【0031】加えて、各床版10は前記のように、それ
を形成する各押出形材12が橋桁2,2間に直交するよ
うに配設される形態に限らず、橋桁や梁同士に直角方向
や斜め方向に結合される小桁や大引等の構造材同士の間
にその両端部を固定して、橋桁2や梁等と平行とした
り、或いは傾斜させて固定することもできる。尚、前記
橋桁2のフランジ4の上面に合成ゴム等のシートを敷設
して、その上に床版10を固定することにより、振動を
緩和すると共に、各床版10の両端のボルトBの固定部
付近を保護することもできる。
In addition, as described above, each floor slab 10 is not limited to a form in which each extruded shape member 12 forming the same is disposed orthogonally between the bridge girders 2 and 2. It is also possible to fix both ends thereof between structural members such as small girders and large pulleys that are joined in a right angle direction or an oblique direction, and to fix them parallel to the bridge girder 2 or the beam, or to incline them. A sheet of synthetic rubber or the like is laid on the upper surface of the flange 4 of the bridge girder 2 and the floor slab 10 is fixed thereon, thereby reducing vibration and fixing the bolts B at both ends of each floor slab 10. The vicinity of the part can be protected.

【0032】[0032]

【発明の効果】以上において説明した本発明の構築物用
床版は、アルミ合金製の複数の押出形材同士をカシメに
より強固に連結して一体化したので、橋桁や梁等の構造
材に加わる荷重を低減でき、ガタ付きや緩み或いは変形
や破損を生じにくいという利点を有する。従って、床版
自体は基よりこれを支える構造材の耐久性を向上させる
ことも可能となり、メンテナンス等の管理も容易化する
ことができる。特に請求項2及び3の床版によれば、そ
れを形成する押出形材同士の連結部に一対の硬質棒を介
在させたので、一層緻密で強固なカシメによる連結構造
を得ることができ、長期間に渉って安定した床版とする
ことができる。更に、請求項5の床版によれば、ボルト
が貫通する通し孔を穿設せずに、床版を形成する押出形
材を橋桁等の構造材に容易に固定することができる。
The construction floor slab of the present invention described above has a structure in which a plurality of aluminum alloy extruded members are firmly connected to each other by caulking and are integrated into a structural member such as a bridge girder or a beam. It has the advantage that the load can be reduced and rattling, loosening, deformation and breakage are unlikely to occur. Therefore, the floor slab itself can improve the durability of the structural material that supports the floor slab, and the management of maintenance and the like can be facilitated. In particular, according to the floor slabs of claims 2 and 3, since a pair of hard rods is interposed at the connection between the extruded members forming the slab, it is possible to obtain a more dense and strong connection structure by caulking, A stable slab can be obtained over a long period of time. Furthermore, according to the floor slab of the fifth aspect, the extruded shape member forming the floor slab can be easily fixed to a structural material such as a bridge girder without forming a through hole through which a bolt penetrates.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】(A)及び(B)は共に本発明の床版を用いた橋体
の長手方向と幅方向に沿った部分垂直断面図。
FIGS. 1A and 1B are partial vertical cross-sectional views along a longitudinal direction and a width direction of a bridge body using a floor slab of the present invention.

【図2】図1の橋体を構成する橋桁間に本発明の床版を
掛け渡した状態を示す斜視図。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which the floor slab of the present invention is bridged between bridge girders constituting the bridge body of FIG. 1;

【図3】(A)乃至(C)は本発明の床版を形成する押出形
材同士のカシメよる連結の一形態を示す部分断面図。
3 (A) to 3 (C) are partial cross-sectional views showing one form of connection of extruded members forming a floor slab of the present invention by caulking.

【図4】(A)及び(B)は共に本発明の床版を橋桁に固定
した状態を示す部分断面図。
4A and 4B are partial cross-sectional views each showing a state in which the floor slab of the present invention is fixed to a bridge girder.

【図5】(A)乃至(C)は本発明の床版を形成する押出形
材同士のカシメよる連結の応用形態を示す部分断面図。
5 (A) to 5 (C) are partial cross-sectional views showing an application mode of connection by caulking between extruded members forming a floor slab of the present invention.

【図6】(A)乃至(C)は本発明の床版を形成する押出形
材同士のカシメよる連結の異なる形態を示す部分断面
図。
6 (A) to 6 (C) are partial cross-sectional views showing different forms of connection of the extruded members forming the floor slab of the present invention by caulking.

【図7】(A)乃至(C)は本発明の床版を形成する押出形
材同士のカシメよる連結の更に異なる形態を示す部分断
面図。
7 (A) to 7 (C) are partial cross-sectional views showing further different forms of connection of the extruded members forming the floor slab of the present invention by caulking.

【図8】(A)及び(B)は共に従来の床版を用いた橋体の
部分垂直断面図、(C)はビル等の鉄骨構造に用いられる
従来の床版を示す部分垂直断面図。
8A and 8B are partial vertical sectional views of a bridge body using a conventional floor slab, and FIG. 8C is a partial vertical sectional view of a conventional floor slab used for a steel structure such as a building. .

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

2……………橋桁 10…………床版 12…………押出形材 14…………中空部 15…………底広凹溝 18…………連結面 20,50…雄型部 22,52…凸条 24…………抱持片 26…………凹溝 30…………雌型部 32…………フランジ 34…………曲り片 40…………凹部 44…………凸部 60…………第一型部 62…………先太条 64…………係止フランジ 66…………係止爪 70…………第二型部 72…………中間フランジ 76…………係止溝 B……………ボルト N……………ナット 2 Bridge bridge 10 Floor slab 12 Extruded profile 14 Hollow portion 15 Wide concave groove 18 Connection surface 20, 50 Male Mold portions 22, 52 Projected ridges 24 Holding pieces 26 Grooves 30 Female mold portions 32 Flanges 34 Bend pieces 40 Concave portions 44... Convex part 60... First mold part 62... Tip tapered 64... Locking flange 66... Locking claw 70. ……… Intermediate flange 76 ……… Locking groove B ………… Bolt N …………… Nut

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成9年10月6日[Submission date] October 6, 1997

【手続補正1】[Procedure amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0022[Correction target item name] 0022

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0022】先ず、図5(B)に示すように、硬質丸棒3
9を前記のようにセットし、次に上記凹部40内に凸部
44を挿入して、雄型部20と雌型部30を前記同様に
嵌合する。この状態では凸部44と各抱持片24との間
に隙間42が形成される。そして、図示の矢印方向に雌
型部30の各フランジ32を互いに近接するよう押圧す
ると、図5(C)に示すように、凸条22と各抱持片24
は凸部44と密着すると共に、各曲り34と硬質丸棒
39は前記図3(C)の連結構造と同様にカシメられ、更
に凹部40と凸部44との嵌合が加わる。従って、係る
雄型部20と雌型部30とによる一層緻密で強固なカシ
メによる連結構造を押出形材12同士に与えるので、軽
くて強い床版10にできる。
First, as shown in FIG.
9 is set as described above, and then the convex part 44 is inserted into the concave part 40, and the male part 20 and the female part 30 are fitted as described above. In this state, the gap 42 is formed between the convex portion 44 and each holding piece 24. Then, when the flanges 32 of the female mold part 30 are pressed in the direction of the arrow so as to be close to each other, as shown in FIG.
Each of the bent pieces 34 and the hard round bar 39 are caulked in the same manner as the connection structure of FIG. 3C, and the fitting between the concave portion 40 and the convex portion 44 is added. Accordingly, since the extruded members 12 are provided with a denser and stronger caulking connection structure by the male mold portion 20 and the female mold portion 30, the floor slab 10 can be made light and strong.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (71)出願人 000186843 昭和アルミニウム株式会社 大阪府堺市海山町6丁224番地 (71)出願人 000002277 住友軽金属工業株式会社 東京都港区新橋5丁目11番3号 (71)出願人 000005290 古河電気工業株式会社 東京都千代田区丸の内2丁目6番1号 (71)出願人 000176707 三菱アルミニウム株式会社 東京都港区芝2丁目3番3号 (72)発明者 萩澤 亘保 静岡県庵原郡蒲原町蒲原1丁目34番1号 日本軽金属株式会社グループ技術センター 内 (72)発明者 石川 博光 静岡県庵原郡蒲原町蒲原1丁目34番1号 日本軽金属株式会社グループ技術センター 内 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (71) Applicant 000186843 Showa Aluminum Co., Ltd. 6224, Kaiyamacho, Sakai-shi, Osaka (71) Applicant 000002277 Sumitomo Light Metal Industries, Ltd. 5-113-3 Shimbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo ( 71) Applicant 000005290 Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd. 2-6-1 Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo (71) Applicant 000176707 Mitsubishi Aluminum Corporation 2-3-3 Shiba, Minato-ku, Tokyo (72) Inventor Wataru Hagisawa Ho, 1-34-1 Kambara, Kambara-cho, Abara-gun, Shizuoka Prefecture Inside the Nippon Light Metal Co., Ltd. Group Technology Center (72) Inventor Hiromitsu Ishikawa 1-34-1 Kambara, Kambara-cho, Abara-gun, Shizuoka Prefecture Inside the Nippon Light Metal Co., Ltd. Group Technology Center

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】複数のアルミニウム合金製の押出形材を互
いに嵌合しカシメることにより連結される床版であっ
て、 上記押出形材の一端の連結面に雄型部を、他端の連結面
に雌型部を形成し、且つ該雌型部を形成する一対のフラ
ンジをやや斜め外向きに拡げた形状とし、 互いに隣接する一方の押出形材の雌型部の上記フランジ
間に、他方の押出形材の雄型部を嵌合すると共に、上記
雌型部の一対のフランジ同士が互いに近接するようにカ
シメられた、ことを特徴する構築物用床版。
1. A floor slab which is connected by fitting and caulking a plurality of extruded profiles made of aluminum alloy, wherein a male portion is provided on a connecting surface at one end of the extruded profile and a male portion is provided at the other end. A female mold part is formed on the connection surface, and a pair of flanges forming the female mold part are formed to be slightly diagonally outwardly expanded, and between the flanges of the female mold parts of one of the extruded profiles adjacent to each other, A floor slab for a building, wherein the male part of the other extruded member is fitted, and the pair of flanges of the female part are caulked so as to be close to each other.
【請求項2】前記押出形材の雄型部が、該形材の連結面
の中央から突出する凸条と、この凸条に先端から外側に
延びる一対の抱持片と、これらの抱持片と上記連結面と
の間に形成される一対の凹溝を有し、この凹溝内に硬質
棒を挿入し、 前記押出形材の雌型部が、前記一対のフランジの先端か
ら内側に延びる曲り片を有すると共に、 上記雄型部における連結面と上記硬質棒との各隙間内
に、上記雌型部の各曲り片を挿入しつつ、上記一対のフ
ランジ同士が互いに近接するようにカシメられた、 こ
とを特徴する請求項1に記載の構築物用床版。
2. The male part of the extruded profile has a ridge protruding from the center of the connecting surface of the profile, a pair of holding pieces extending outward from the tip of the ridge, and holding these. It has a pair of concave grooves formed between the piece and the connection surface, a hard rod is inserted into the concave grooves, the female part of the extruded profile is inward from the tip of the pair of flanges. While having a bent piece extending, while inserting each bent piece of the female part into each gap between the connection surface of the male part and the hard rod, caulking so that the pair of flanges come close to each other. The floor slab for a building according to claim 1, wherein the slab is provided.
【請求項3】前記雄型部の凸条の先端に凹部を、且つ前
記雄型部における一対のフランジ間の中央に上記凹部に
嵌合する凸部を形成した、 ことを特徴する請求項2に記載の構築物用床版。
3. A male part having a concave portion formed at a tip of a convex streak, and a convex portion fitted to said concave portion formed at a center between a pair of flanges of said male type portion. A floor slab for a structure according to any one of the above.
【請求項4】複数のアルミニウム合金製の押出形材を互
いに嵌合しカシメることにより連結される床版であっ
て、 上記押出形材の一端の連結面に中央の先太条と両側から
やや斜め外向きに拡がる一対の係止フランジを有する第
一型部を、他端の連結面に上記先太条を挟持可能な一対
のやや斜め外向きに拡がる一対の中間フランジを有する
第二型部を形成し、 上記第二型部の一対の中間フランジの間に第一型部の先
太条を嵌合し、且つ第一型部の各係止フランジ同士が互
いに近接するようカシメられると共に、各係止フランジ
先端の係止爪を各中間フランジの外側基部の係止溝内に
係止した、 ことを特徴する構築物用床版。
4. A floor slab that is connected by fitting and caulking a plurality of extruded profiles made of an aluminum alloy, wherein the extruded profiles are connected to a connecting surface at one end from a central tapered strip and from both sides. A second mold having a first mold portion having a pair of locking flanges extending slightly obliquely outward, and a pair of intermediate flanges extending slightly obliquely outward on a connecting surface at the other end capable of holding the tapered strip. Forming a part, a tapered strip of the first mold part is fitted between a pair of intermediate flanges of the second mold part, and each locking flange of the first mold part is caulked so as to be close to each other. And a locking claw at the tip of each locking flange is locked in a locking groove at an outer base of each intermediate flange.
【請求項5】前記押出形材が、その押出方向に沿った中
空部を有すると共に、この中空部内に一方の外側面に開
口する底広凹溝を一体形成した、 ことを特徴する請求項1乃至4の何れかに記載の構築物
用床版。
5. The extruded profile has a hollow portion extending in the direction of extrusion, and a wide bottom groove formed on one outer surface of the hollow portion is integrally formed in the hollow portion. 5. The floor slab for a construct according to any one of items 1 to 4.
【請求項6】前記床版が、橋梁における複数の橋桁同士
間に掛け渡されるか、或いは建物等における複数の梁同
士間又は桁同士間に掛け渡されてボルト・ナットにより
固定されるものである、 ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至5の何れかに記載の構築
物用床版。
6. The floor slab is bridged between a plurality of bridge girders in a bridge, or is bridged between a plurality of beams or girders in a building or the like and fixed with bolts and nuts. The floor slab for a building according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein:
JP27179097A 1997-10-03 1997-10-03 Floor slab for structure Pending JPH11107217A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27179097A JPH11107217A (en) 1997-10-03 1997-10-03 Floor slab for structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27179097A JPH11107217A (en) 1997-10-03 1997-10-03 Floor slab for structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11107217A true JPH11107217A (en) 1999-04-20

Family

ID=17504896

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP27179097A Pending JPH11107217A (en) 1997-10-03 1997-10-03 Floor slab for structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH11107217A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030052873A (en) * 2001-12-21 2003-06-27 재단법인 포항산업과학연구원 Orthotropic steel deck for bridge and bridge field construction method using orthotropic steel deck
JP2013231305A (en) * 2012-04-27 2013-11-14 Sumikei-Nikkei Engineering Co Ltd Inspection path for bridge
US11541440B2 (en) 2019-07-25 2023-01-03 National Research Council Of Canada Snap-fit extrusions for forming panels

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030052873A (en) * 2001-12-21 2003-06-27 재단법인 포항산업과학연구원 Orthotropic steel deck for bridge and bridge field construction method using orthotropic steel deck
JP2013231305A (en) * 2012-04-27 2013-11-14 Sumikei-Nikkei Engineering Co Ltd Inspection path for bridge
US11541440B2 (en) 2019-07-25 2023-01-03 National Research Council Of Canada Snap-fit extrusions for forming panels

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