JPH11105785A - Seated type floating dock device - Google Patents

Seated type floating dock device

Info

Publication number
JPH11105785A
JPH11105785A JP29049397A JP29049397A JPH11105785A JP H11105785 A JPH11105785 A JP H11105785A JP 29049397 A JP29049397 A JP 29049397A JP 29049397 A JP29049397 A JP 29049397A JP H11105785 A JPH11105785 A JP H11105785A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
floating dock
seating
surrounding wall
seated
ship
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP29049397A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Naohito Imaizumi
尚人 今泉
Hiroshi Muraoka
博 村岡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd filed Critical Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority to JP29049397A priority Critical patent/JPH11105785A/en
Publication of JPH11105785A publication Critical patent/JPH11105785A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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  • Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make a floating dock seated exactly on seating mounts without having the influence of tide. SOLUTION: This device is constituted so that a number of seating mounts 3 raised in two lines on the sea bottom for making a floating dock 1 seated may be surrounded by a surrounding wall 9 standing on the sea bottom 5 with the floating dock 1, and a water surface 8 in the surrounding wall 9 may be adjusted at an appropriate water level by pouring and draining means 10, 11. Therefore, even if the sea level outside the surrounding wall 9 is low, or the weight of a ship 6 installed inside the floating dock 1 is heavy, surfacing by the ballast drainage of the floating dock 1 in the surrounding wall 9 can be conducted appropriately all the time, thus it is possible to make the floating dock 1 seated exactly on the seat mount 3.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、海底に立設された
着座台と、同着座台に着座しうる浮きドックとをそなえ
た装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an apparatus provided with a seating stand erected on the sea floor and a floating dock which can be seated on the seating stand.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の着座式浮きドック装置としては、
図3(正面図)および図4(図3のA−A断面図)に示
すようなものがあり、海底5に2列に立設された多数の
着座台3と、同着座台3の上部支持面に側部凸起2を係
脱可能に係合して着座しうる浮きドック1とが設けられ
ている。そして、浮きドック1には盤木7を介して船舶
6が据え付けられるようになっている。
2. Description of the Related Art As a conventional seating type floating dock device,
As shown in FIG. 3 (front view) and FIG. 4 (cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 3), there are a large number of seats 3 erected in two rows on the seabed 5, A floating dock 1 is provided on the support surface so that the side protrusion 2 can be separably engaged with the side projection 2 to be seated thereon. A boat 6 is mounted on the floating dock 1 via a board 7.

【0003】このような着座式浮きドック装置では、浮
きドック1の図示しないバラストタンクに注水して同ド
ック1を海底へ沈め、船舶6を浮きドック1へ引き込
み、盤木7上に据え付けることができる。
[0003] In such a seating type floating dock device, it is possible to pour the water into a ballast tank (not shown) of the floating dock 1, sink the dock 1 to the seabed, draw the ship 6 into the floating dock 1, and install it on the board 7. it can.

【0004】この後、浮きドック1のバラストタンクの
排水により、同ドック1は水面4上へ浮上することがで
きる。そして、浮きドック1付きの側部凸起2を着座台
3に載せるためには、浮きドック1を長手方向にスライ
ドさせ、その後、浮きドック1のバラストタンクに再注
水して、浮きドック1の側部凸起2を着座台3の上部支
持面に載せるようにする。また、船舶6を浮きドック1
から退去させる場合は、上述の手順と逆の手順で操作が
行なわれる。
[0004] Thereafter, the dock 1 can float on the water surface 4 by draining the ballast tank of the floating dock 1. Then, in order to place the side protrusion 2 with the floating dock 1 on the seating base 3, the floating dock 1 is slid in the longitudinal direction, and then water is re-injected into the ballast tank of the floating dock 1. The side protrusion 2 is placed on the upper support surface of the seating table 3. In addition, floating ship 6
In the case of departure from, the operation is performed in a procedure reverse to the above procedure.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、前述のよう
な従来の着座式浮きドック装置では、船舶6の重量が増
加した際に、浮きドック1の浮力量を確保しようとして
も、干潮時には浮きドック1を十分に浮上させることが
できず、これにより浮きドック1を着座台3の上部支持
面に着座させることができなくなる。そこで本発明は、
潮の干満の影響を受けることなく、浮きドックの着座台
への着座を的確に行なえるようにした着座式浮きドック
装置を提供することを課題とする。
By the way, in the conventional seating type floating dock device as described above, when the weight of the ship 6 is increased, even if the buoyancy of the floating dock 1 is to be ensured, the floating dock at low tide. 1 cannot be lifted sufficiently, so that the floating dock 1 cannot be seated on the upper support surface of the seating base 3. Therefore, the present invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a seating type floating dock device which can accurately seat a floating dock on a seating table without being affected by ebb and flow of the tide.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】前述の課題を解決するた
め、本発明の着座式浮きドック装置は、海底に2列に立
設された多数の着座台と、同着座台の上部支持面に側部
凸起を係脱可能に係合して着座しうる浮きドックとをそ
なえ、上記多数の着座台を包囲するように海底に起立し
た囲壁が、上記浮きドック内への船舶の進入を許容する
水門を有するようにして設けられるとともに、同囲壁内
の水位を調整しうる注排水手段が設けられたことを特徴
としている。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a seating type floating dock device according to the present invention comprises a large number of seating stands erected in two rows on the seabed, and an upper supporting surface of the seating stand. A floating dock capable of engaging and disengaging the side protrusions and seating thereon is provided, and a surrounding wall standing on the sea floor so as to surround the plurality of seating tables allows a ship to enter the floating dock. And a water pouring / draining means capable of adjusting the water level in the surrounding wall is provided.

【0007】上述の本発明の着座式浮きドック装置で
は、浮きドックを着座させるため海底に2列に立設され
た多数の着座台が、浮きドックと共に、海底に起立した
囲壁で包囲されて、同囲壁内の水面が注排水手段により
適宜の水位に調整されるようになっているので、同囲壁
内における浮きドックのバラスト排水による浮上が、上
記囲壁の外部における潮位の低い場合でも、また同浮き
ドック内に据え付けられている船舶の重量が大きい場合
でも、常に適切に行なわれるようになり、これにより上
記着座台上への浮きドックの着座が的確に行なわれるよ
うになる。
In the above-mentioned seating type floating dock device of the present invention, a large number of seating stands erected in two rows on the seabed to seat the floating dock are surrounded by the surrounding wall standing on the seabed together with the floating dock. Since the water level in the enclosed wall is adjusted to an appropriate water level by the pouring / draining means, floating of the floating dock in the enclosed wall by ballast drainage can be performed even when the tide level outside the enclosed wall is low. Even when the weight of the ship installed in the floating dock is large, the boat dock is always properly operated, and thereby the floating dock is properly seated on the seating table.

【0008】また、上記浮きドック内の船舶を退去させ
る際には、同浮きドックを海底へ着座させた状態で、上
記囲壁内の水位を外部の水位と同レベルにしてから、同
囲壁の水門を開き、同水門を通じて船舶の退去を円滑に
行なうことができる。
When the ship in the floating dock is to be evacuated, the water level in the surrounding wall is set to the same level as the external water level while the floating dock is seated on the seabed, and then the sluice of the surrounding wall is removed. And the ship can be evacuated smoothly through the lock.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、図面により本発明の一実施
形態としての着座式浮きドック装置について説明する
と、図1はその斜視図、図2はその横断面図である。
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a seat-type floating dock device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.

【0010】本実施形態の着座式浮きドック装置の場合
も、図1および図2に示すように、海底5に2列に立設
された多数の着座台3と、同着座台3の上部支持面に側
部凸起2を係脱可能に係合して着座しうる浮きドック1
とが設けられている。そして、浮きドック1には盤木7
を介して船舶6が据え付けられるようになっている。
Also in the case of the seating type floating dock device of the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a large number of seating stands 3 erected in two rows on the seabed 5, and an upper support for the seating stand 3. Floating dock 1 that can be seated with side projections 2 removably engaged with the surface
Are provided. And the floating dock 1 has a board 7
The ship 6 is installed via the.

【0011】本実施形態では、特に全部の着座台3を包
囲するように海底5に起立した囲壁9が設けられてお
り、同囲壁9には浮きドック1内への船舶6の進入を許
容する水門12が付設されている。なお、水門12は、クレ
ーンフック13により上下方向に取付け取外しが行なわれ
る構造となっている。
In the present embodiment, an enclosing wall 9 is provided upright on the seabed 5 so as to surround all the seating bases 3, and the enclosing wall 9 allows the ship 6 to enter the floating dock 1. A floodgate 12 is attached. The sluice gate 12 has a structure in which the sluice gate 12 is vertically attached and detached by a crane hook 13.

【0012】また、囲壁9の内部の水面8の水位を調整
するため、同囲壁9の一部に、注水手段としてのポンプ
付き配管10と排水手段としてのポンプ付き配管11とが装
着されている。
In order to adjust the water level of the water surface 8 inside the surrounding wall 9, a part of the surrounding wall 9 is provided with a pumping pipe 10 as a water injection means and a pumping pipe 11 as a drainage means. .

【0013】上述のように構成された本実施形態の着座
式浮きドック装置においても、浮きドック1の図示しな
いバラストタンクに注水して同ドック1を海底5へ沈
め、船舶6を浮きドック1へ引き込み、盤木7上に据え
付けることができる。
[0013] In the seating type floating dock device of the present embodiment configured as described above, water is poured into a ballast tank (not shown) of the floating dock 1 to sink the dock 1 to the seabed 5 and the ship 6 to the floating dock 1. It can be retracted and installed on a board 7.

【0014】そして、本実施形態では特に、浮きドック
1を着座させるため海底に2列に立設された多数の着座
台3が、浮きドック1と共に、海底5に起立した囲壁9
で包囲されて、同囲壁9内の水面8が注排水手段10, 11
により適宜の水位に調整されるようになっているので、
同囲壁9内における浮きドック1のバラスト排水による
浮上が、囲壁9の外部における潮位の低い場合でも、ま
た同浮きドック1内に据え付けられている船舶6の重量
が大きい場合でも、常に適切に行なわれるようになり、
これにより着座台3上への浮きドック1の着座が的確に
行なわれるようになる。
In the present embodiment, in particular, a large number of seats 3 erected in two rows on the seabed to seat the floating dock 1 are provided together with the floating dock 1 on the surrounding wall 9 standing on the seabed 5.
The water surface 8 in the surrounding wall 9 is filled with
Is adjusted to an appropriate water level by
The floating dock 1 is always properly floated by the ballast drainage in the surrounding wall 9 even when the tide level is low outside the surrounding wall 9 or when the weight of the ship 6 installed in the floating dock 1 is large. Will be
Thus, the floating dock 1 can be properly seated on the seating base 3.

【0015】このようにして、本実施形態の着座式浮き
ドック装置によれば、自然変動としての潮位変化に影響
されることなく、浮きドック1の着座(スライド作業を
含む)が可能になる。したがって船舶の出入作業が時刻
の制約を受けずにすみ、作業効率の向上がもたらされ
る。
In this manner, according to the seating type floating dock device of the present embodiment, the floating dock 1 can be seated (including a sliding operation) without being affected by a tide level change as a natural fluctuation. Therefore, the work in and out of the ship is not restricted by the time, and the work efficiency is improved.

【0016】また、船舶6の重量が増大しても、自然潮
位以上に囲壁9内の水面8の上昇・下降が可能になり、
これにより船舶のドック出入能力を増大できるようにな
る。さらに浮きドック1自体が、実海面4と接しない状
態で、船舶6を同浮きドック1内に据え付けることがで
き、波浪影響を回避できる。したがって、船舶6の浮き
ドック1に対する進入退去作業の効率が向上するように
なる。
Further, even if the weight of the ship 6 increases, the water level 8 in the enclosure 9 can be raised and lowered above the natural tide level,
As a result, the docking ability of the ship can be increased. Further, the boat 6 can be installed in the floating dock 1 in a state where the floating dock 1 itself does not contact the actual sea surface 4, and the influence of waves can be avoided. Therefore, the efficiency of the approaching / leaving work of the boat 6 with respect to the floating dock 1 is improved.

【0017】[0017]

【発明の効果】以上詳述したように、本発明の着座式浮
きドック装置によれば次のような効果が得られる。 (1) 自然変動の潮位変化に影響されることなく、浮きド
ックの着座(スライド作業を含む)が可能になる。した
がって船舶の出入作業が時刻の制約を浮けずにすみ、作
業効率の向上がもたらされる。 (2) 船舶の重量が増大しても、自然潮位以上に囲壁内の
水面の上昇・下降が可能になり、これにより船舶のドッ
ク出入能力を増大できるようになる。 (3) 浮きドック自体が、実海面と接しない状態で、船
舶を同浮きドック内に据え付けることができ、波浪影響
を回避できる。したがって、船舶の浮きドックに対する
進入退去作業の効率が向上するようになる。
As described above, according to the seating type floating dock of the present invention, the following effects can be obtained. (1) Floating docks can be seated (including sliding work) without being affected by tide changes due to natural fluctuations. Therefore, the entering / exiting work of the ship does not have to be restricted by the time, and the work efficiency is improved. (2) Even if the weight of the vessel increases, the water level in the enclosure can rise and fall above the natural tide level, thereby increasing the docking ability of the vessel. (3) The ship can be installed in the floating dock without the floating dock itself being in contact with the actual sea surface, and the effects of waves can be avoided. Therefore, the efficiency of the approaching / leaving work for the floating dock of the ship is improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施形態としての着座式浮きドック
装置の斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a seating type floating dock device as one embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】図1の着座式浮きドック装置の横断面図であ
る。
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the seated floating dock device of FIG. 1;

【図3】従来の着座式浮きドック装置の横断面図であ
る。
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional seating type floating dock device.

【図4】図3のA−A矢視断面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 3;

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 浮きドック 2 側部凸起 3 着座台 4 水面 5 海底 6 船舶 7 盤木 8 囲壁内水面 9 囲壁 10 ポンプ付き配管(注水手段) 11 ポンプ付き配管(排水手段) 12 水門 13 クレーンフック DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Floating dock 2 Side projection 3 Seat 4 Water surface 5 Sea bottom 6 Ship 7 Wood 8 Wall surface inside wall 9 Wall 10 Pipe with pump (water injection means) 11 Pipe with pump (water discharge means) 12 Water gate 13 Crane hook

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 海底に2列に立設された多数の着座台
と、同着座台の上部支持面に側部凸起を係脱可能に係合
して着座しうる浮きドックとをそなえ、上記多数の着座
台を包囲するように海底に起立した囲壁が、上記浮きド
ック内への船舶の進入を許容する水門を有するようにし
て設けられるとともに、同囲壁内の水位を調整しうる注
排水手段が設けられたことを特徴とする、着座式浮きド
ック装置。
1. A seat comprising a plurality of seats erected in two rows on the sea floor, and a floating dock which can be seated on an upper support surface of the seat by removably engaging side projections. A surrounding wall standing on the sea floor so as to surround the large number of seats is provided so as to have a floodgate that allows a ship to enter the floating dock, and pouring and drainage capable of adjusting a water level in the surrounding wall is provided. A seating type floating dock device, wherein means are provided.
JP29049397A 1997-10-07 1997-10-07 Seated type floating dock device Withdrawn JPH11105785A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29049397A JPH11105785A (en) 1997-10-07 1997-10-07 Seated type floating dock device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29049397A JPH11105785A (en) 1997-10-07 1997-10-07 Seated type floating dock device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11105785A true JPH11105785A (en) 1999-04-20

Family

ID=17756744

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP29049397A Withdrawn JPH11105785A (en) 1997-10-07 1997-10-07 Seated type floating dock device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH11105785A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110510078A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-11-29 招商局邮轮制造有限公司 A kind of interior floating dock

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110510078A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-11-29 招商局邮轮制造有限公司 A kind of interior floating dock

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Effective date: 20041207