JPH109544A - Multi-boiler type combustion furnace - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To achieve objects of each of boilers using hot air generated in one of the kettles by providing a fire boiler, water boiler, during boiler, and carbonization boiler in a furnace body and providing at the bottom in the furnace body a hot gas guiding pipe, a hot gas guiding passage, a hot gas guiding wall, and a flue gas waste heat guiding pipe. SOLUTION: If a flammable material, as a heat source, is put into a fire boiler 2 of a furnace body 1 and ignited, hot gas containing smoke is generated. The generated hot gas passes through a hot air guiding pipe 8 of a water boiler 3, over the wall surface of a drying boiler 4, over the wall surface of the wall surface of a carbonization boiler 5 from under a floor, from the drying kettle 6 and passes over the wall surface of a water kettle 7 from under a floor, and through a hot gas guiding pipe and is discharged from a stack 16, during which drying and carbonization is effected and water is heated by utilizing heat. Air to be fed to the boiler 2 is taken in from a cylindrical air intake port 24 surrounding the stack 16. The air taken in is sent to the boiler 2 through a hot gas transfer pipe 25 to accelerate combustion of the flammable material. Hot gas containing smoke generated when materials are carbonized in the boiler 5 is led to the boiler 2 through a flue gas guiding pipe 15 and the pipe 25 and burnt to provide a heat source.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a heat source generated from a combustion kettle of (2), which has a purpose for a plurality of kettles incorporated in a horizontally long furnace body (1). 4)
The present invention relates to heating the pots by passing hot air through guide pipes and guide paths provided in the drying pot (6), the carbonization pot (5), and the like, thereby achieving the purpose of each pot.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there has been a single incinerator.

[0003]

Conventionally, there is an incinerator for incinerating garbage. There were boilers that warmed the water. The multi-burner combustion furnace of the present invention is invented with the object of achieving the purpose of each burner with hot air generated in one burner.

[0004]

In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, in the multi-burner combustion furnace of the present invention, a horizontally long furnace is constructed as a main body (1), in which a fire source cooker (2) and a water cooker (2) are provided. 3) ・
(7) A drying pot, (4) and (6) a carbonizing pot (5) are installed, and hot air generated from a fire source pot (2) is passed through a hot air induction pipe (8) of a water pot (3). After passing through a hot air guideway (9) provided under the floor of (4), the hot air guideway (9) under the floor of (6) is guided to a space between the ceiling and the outer wall roof of the carbonization pot (5), The hot air guideway (1) provided at the lower part of the water pot (7)
0) through the hot air guide pipe (11) inside the water cooker (7) to discharge to the chimney (16), and install the hot air guide wall (13) between the water cooker (3) and the drying pot (4); A hot air induction wall (14) is also provided between the drying pot (6) and the water pot (7). The ignition burners (17) and (18) are installed in the fire pot (2) and the carbonization pot (5). Smoke and hot air discharged from the carbonization pot (5) are discharged through the flue gas exhaust heat induction pipe (15). Kettle (2)
And the flue gas is discharged as described above. When smoke containing water and oil passes through the guide pipe (8) of the water pot (3),
The water droplets containing oil generated in the furnace are discharged out of the furnace through the receiving gutter (19). Independent doors (20) (2)
1) Install (22) and (23). A multi-chamber combustion furnace having the above configuration.

[0005]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The use of the present invention will be described. A flammable material serving as a heat source is put into the fire pot (2) of the main body (1) and ignited. Hot air containing smoke is generated. The generated hot air passes through the hot air induction pipe (8) of the water pot (3) and is dried. The wall of the kettle (4), the floor of the carbonization pot (5) from under the floor, the upper part of the wall of the drying pot (6), the bottom of the wall of the water pot (7), the floor of the water pot (7), and the chimney (16) It is dried using hot air until it is discharged, carbonized, and water is turned into hot water. The air to be supplied to the fire pot (2) is taken in from a cylindrical air intake (24) surrounding the chimney (16). The temperature of the hot air is reduced by the action of the cylindrical air intake (24) surrounding the chimney (16) and is discharged. The intake air becomes hot air and is sent to the fire source (2) by the hot air transport pipe (25) and combustible. Helps promote the burning of things. Further, a blower (26) is connected to an air inlet (24) to smoothly take in air.
Connect to The hot air containing smoke generated when carbonizing the material in the carbonization pot (5) is guided to the fire source pot (2) by the flue gas heat induction pipe (15) and the hot air transport pipe (25) of the carbonization pot and burns. Let it be a heat source.

[0006]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below. A fire source pot (2) having an ignition burner is fabricated on the main body (1), and a smoke control plate (12) is attached. Smoke exhaust adjustment plate (32)
From the back, make a flue gas outlet that guides hot air to the water pot (3).
The water pot (3) to be installed next has a honeycomb-shaped hot air induction pipe (8). An ashtray is provided between the fire pot (2) and the water pot (3). Next, the drying pot (4) is placed on the hot air induction base (27). A hot air induction wall (13) is formed between the water pot (3) and the drying pot (4), and an ignition burner and a hot air exhaust port are provided. Build a carbonized kettle (5). Dry the drying pot (6) with the hot air induction base (2
8) Place it on the hot air induction wall (14). Next, the water cooker (7) having the built-in hot air induction pipe (11) is attached to the hot air induction base (2).
9) Install on top and connect to chimney (16). Chimney (1
The bottom of 6) is an ash accumulation chamber (33). Carbonization pot (5)
Attach a charcoal kiln flue gas exhaust heat guide pipe (15) to the hot air flue gas outlet of (1) and connect it to the hot air transport pipe (25). Mizugama (3) ・ (7)
And a steam discharge pipe (30) to the drying kettles (4) and (6). When the present invention has the above-mentioned structure and is used, a combustible material is put into the fire pot (2), and when ignited and burned, hot air containing smoke is generated. Utilizing this heat, the work of each kettle with a purpose is performed. The articles to be dried are put in the drying pots (4.6) and the material to be carbonized is put in the carbonizing pot (5), and the doors attached to the respective pots are closed and sealed. Fill the water pot with water. The hot air containing smoke generated from the fire pot (2) hits the water pot (3) while adjusting automatically with the adjusting plate (12), where a vortex of hot air is generated and the ash contained in the hot air is ashtrayed. (32), the hot air is rapidly cooled when passing through the hot air guide tube of the water pot (3), so that the water contained therein becomes water droplets and is discharged out of the furnace through the water droplet receiving gutter (19). Is heated by the hot air guiding wall (13) to heat the drying pot (4) when passing through the side surface of the drying pot (4) and the side of the hot air guiding path (9) under the floor to dry articles in the pot. Further, the hot air heats the material in the kettle while heating the side, upper and side surfaces of the carbonization pot (5), and leads to carbonization. Further, the hot air passes through the side, under the floor, and the side of the drying pot (6). Then, the drying pot (6) is heated to dry the articles in the pot. And hot air is hot air induction wall (14)
When passing through the hot-air induction pipe (11) while heating the lower part when passing through the side of the water cooker (7) and the hot-air guide path (9), the water in the water cooker (7) reaches the chimney (16) while heating the water. Discharge. Air required for promoting smooth combustion is blown to a cylindrical air intake (24) surrounding the chimney (16) by a blower, and a hot-air cooker (2) is supplied by a hot-air transport pipe (25) without hot air. Smoke and hot air coming out of the carbonization furnace (5) on the way, are connected to the carbonization furnace flue gas exhaust heat induction pipe (15) and sent to the fire source (2) for combustion to become a heat source. An ash pool is provided at the bottom of the chimney (16). Water pot (3.7) steam discharge pipe (30) The drying pot (4.6) is provided with a steam discharge pipe (31) for discharging steam generated during drying.

[0007]

Since the present invention is configured as described above, by using the present invention, a single heat source can be used and a plurality of operations can be performed in one furnace. The installation site and the work place can be small, and the charcoal pot is a pot that can be used to burn pottery without any improvement. The fuel used as the heat source is a multi-burner combustion furnace having the convenience of using any combustible material.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a side view of a multi-burner combustion furnace according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a plan view of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a front view of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a rear view of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a left side view of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a right side view of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a partially cutaway view of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a view showing an installation state of a hot-air induction base of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a bottom view of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 Main unit 1 Fire source pot 2 Water pot 3.7 Drying pot 4.6 Carbonization pot 5 Hot air induction pipe 8.11 Hot air adjustment plate 12 Hot air induction wall 13.14 Hot air induction path 9 Smoke exhaust heat induction pipe 15 Chimney 16 Ignition banner 17・ 18 Water drop receiving gutter 19 Door 20 ・ 21 ・ 22 ・ 23 Air intake 24 Hot air transport pipe 25 Blower 26 Hot air induction base 27 ・ 28 ・ 29 Steam exhaust pipe 30 Water vapor exhaust pipe 31 Ash tray 32 Ash pit 33 33/34 Outer wall 35 Bottom surface 36 Inspection lid 37

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A furnace main body is constructed, and a fire source pot (2), a water pot (3), (7), a drying pot (4), (6), a carbonization pot (5), And a hot air induction pipe (8), (11), a hot air induction path (9),
(10) A multi-burner type combustion furnace provided with hot air induction walls (13) and (14) and a flue gas exhaust heat induction pipe (15).