JPH1086290A - Antibacterial synthetic resin oriented film and antibacterial laminate - Google Patents

Antibacterial synthetic resin oriented film and antibacterial laminate

Info

Publication number
JPH1086290A
JPH1086290A JP8263633A JP26363396A JPH1086290A JP H1086290 A JPH1086290 A JP H1086290A JP 8263633 A JP8263633 A JP 8263633A JP 26363396 A JP26363396 A JP 26363396A JP H1086290 A JPH1086290 A JP H1086290A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
antibacterial
surface layer
synthetic resin
stretched
resin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP8263633A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3104200B2 (en
Inventor
Hiroyuki Tanaka
裕之 田中
Koji Funazaki
浩司 船崎
Koji Kikuchi
幸二 菊池
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gunze Ltd
Original Assignee
Gunze Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=17392219&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=JPH1086290(A) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Gunze Ltd filed Critical Gunze Ltd
Priority to JP08263633A priority Critical patent/JP3104200B2/en
Publication of JPH1086290A publication Critical patent/JPH1086290A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3104200B2 publication Critical patent/JP3104200B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the abrasion resistance of a film, blended with antibacterial agent, without spoiling the glossiness and transparency of the same by a method wherein a surface layer, having antibacterial property, is provided at least on one side of the film and the glossiness of the surface layer side is specified while a specified inorganic antibacterial agent is contained in the surface layer. SOLUTION: Antibacterial agent is preferable to be an inorganic compound and, more preferably, the antibacterial agent is constituted of a bearer, having excellent affinity with a synthetic resin such as zeolite, silica, or titanium oxide, which bears silver ion, copper ion or zinc ion, practically. Polypropylene resin, polyethylene resin, polyester resin, polyvinyl chloride resin or polyamide resin is used as the synthetic resin, blended with the antibacterial agent because of the affinity with the antibacterial agent, while microvoid, produced between the antibacterial agent and the synthetic resin, is reduced so as not to loose the transparency and glossiness. On the other hand, the glossiness of an antibacterial synthetic resin oriented film on the surface layer side is specified so as to be 100% or more.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は抗菌性合成樹脂延伸
フィルム及び抗菌性印刷ラミネート体に関するもので、
詳しくは無機系抗菌剤を配合した合成樹脂フィルム、及
び該合成樹脂フィルムと印刷体、もしくは印刷の施され
た該合成樹脂フィルムと他基材を積層してなる抗菌性印
刷ラミネート体に関するものである。
The present invention relates to a stretched antibacterial synthetic resin film and an antibacterial printed laminate.
More specifically, the present invention relates to a synthetic resin film containing an inorganic antibacterial agent, and an antibacterial print laminate obtained by laminating the synthetic resin film and a printed body, or the printed synthetic resin film and another substrate. .

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】銀、銅、亜鉛などの重金属に抗菌あるい
は殺菌作用があることは古くから知られており、近年こ
れら抗菌性金属を利用した種々の抗菌剤あるいは抗菌製
品が提案されている。この抗菌剤の形態としては、抗菌
性金属を粉末状、あるいは繊維状などの単体として用い
るほか、例えばゼオライト、シリカ等に抗菌性金属がイ
オン交換により、担持されたもの等が知られている。
(特開昭63−265809号公報、特開平3−812
09号公報)
2. Description of the Related Art It has long been known that heavy metals such as silver, copper and zinc have an antibacterial or bactericidal action. In recent years, various antibacterial agents or antibacterial products utilizing these antibacterial metals have been proposed. As the form of the antibacterial agent, it is known that the antibacterial metal is used as a simple substance such as a powder or a fiber, and that the antibacterial metal is supported on zeolite, silica, or the like by ion exchange.
(JP-A-63-265809, JP-A-3-812
No. 09)

【0003】一方、これら抗菌性金属あるいはそれらを
含む無機化合物を充填したフィルムは透明性・光沢性が
損なわれていたり、該抗菌性を有する表面の耐摩耗性が
極端に損なわれていて、フィルム単体として使用される
場合、あるいは印刷ラミネート体の媒体として使用され
る場合は、もともとのフィルムの透視感が悪かったり、
積層後の取り扱いにより、耐摩耗性が悪いために傷がつ
きやすく、本来有すべき透明感、印刷効果等が視覚に反
映されにくく、必ずしも好ましいものとは言えず、従っ
て、抗菌剤を用い、光沢性・透明性・耐摩耗性に優れた
印刷ラミネート体は従来存在しなかった。
On the other hand, films filled with these antibacterial metals or inorganic compounds containing them have impaired transparency and gloss, or have extremely impaired abrasion resistance on the antibacterial surface. When used alone or when used as a medium for a printed laminate, the original film has poor transparency,
By handling after lamination, it is easy to be scratched due to poor abrasion resistance, transparency that should be originally possessed, printing effect etc. is hardly reflected visually, it is not necessarily preferred, therefore, using an antibacterial agent, Conventionally, there has been no printed laminate having excellent gloss, transparency, and abrasion resistance.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明者らは前記実情
に鑑み、合成樹脂フィルムに抗菌剤を配合し単体として
使用した場合、あるいは該フィルムをラミネートして印
刷積層体として使用した場合でも、フィルム、もしくは
印刷ラミネート体の光沢性・透明性等の美観を損ねず、
耐摩耗性に優れるフィルム、もしくはラミネート体を得
ることを目的とし、鋭意研究した結果、抗菌剤を含有す
る層の厚み、抗菌剤の混合量、抗菌剤の平均粒子径、抗
菌剤を含有する表面層の動摩擦係数を適当な範囲に設定
することにより、本発明を完成するに到った。以下本発
明の構成につき、詳細を説明する。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above-mentioned circumstances, the present inventors have considered that, when a synthetic resin film is blended with an antibacterial agent and used alone, or when the film is laminated and used as a printed laminate, Without impairing the aesthetics such as the gloss and transparency of the film or print laminate,
The purpose of obtaining a film or laminate with excellent abrasion resistance was the result of intensive research. As a result, the thickness of the layer containing the antimicrobial agent, the amount of the antimicrobial agent mixed, the average particle size of the antimicrobial agent, and the surface containing the antimicrobial agent The present invention has been completed by setting the dynamic friction coefficient of the layer in an appropriate range. Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention will be described in detail.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は以下の(1)〜
(9)の構成よりなる。 (1)少なくとも片面に抗菌性を有する表面層をもち、
該表面層側の光沢度が100%以上の抗菌性合成樹脂延
伸フィルム。 (2)抗菌性を有する表面層の中に含まれる抗菌剤が
銀、銅、亜鉛を担持してなる無機化合物であることを特
徴とする(1)に記載の抗菌性合成樹脂延伸フィルム。 (3)抗菌性を有する表面層の中に含まれる抗菌剤の担
体が、シリカ、酸化チタン、ゼオライトであることを特
徴とする(1)又は(2)に記載の抗菌性合成樹脂延伸
フィルム。 (4)抗菌性を有する表面層を形成する合成樹脂がポリ
プロピレン樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂、ポリ塩化ビニル樹
脂、ポリエチレン樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂から選ばれる樹
脂であることを特徴とする(1)〜(3)のいずれかに
記載の抗菌性合成樹脂延伸フィルム。 (5)抗菌性を有する表面層の中に含まれる抗菌剤の平
均粒子径が0.01〜4μmであり、該抗菌剤の表面層
中の含有率が0.05〜2.0wt%で、且つ表面層の
動摩擦係数が0.05〜0.80であることを特徴とす
る(1)〜(4)のいずれかに記載の抗菌性合成樹脂延
伸フィルム。 (6)抗菌性を有する表面層の厚みが、0.1〜25μ
mであることを特徴とする(1)〜(5)のいずれかに
記載の抗菌性合成樹脂延伸フィルム。 (7)(1)〜(6)のいずれかに記載の抗菌性合成樹
脂延伸フィルムの抗菌性を有する表面層の反対側面と印
刷体が積層されてなり、表面層側の光沢度が40%以上
の抗菌性ラミネート体。 (8)(1)〜(6)のいずれかに記載の抗菌性合成樹
脂延伸フィルムの抗菌性を有する表面層の反対面に印刷
され、該印刷面と他ラミネート基材が積層されてなり、
表面層側の光沢度が40%以上の抗菌性ラミネート体。 (9)ラミネート体を形成する印刷体が、紙又は合成紙
であることを特徴とする(7)又は(8)に記載の抗菌
性ラミネート体。
Means for Solving the Problems The present invention provides the following (1)-
It has the configuration of (9). (1) At least one surface has an antibacterial surface layer,
A stretched antibacterial synthetic resin film having a glossiness of 100% or more on the surface layer side. (2) The stretched antibacterial synthetic resin film according to (1), wherein the antibacterial agent contained in the surface layer having antibacterial properties is an inorganic compound carrying silver, copper, and zinc. (3) The stretched antibacterial synthetic resin film according to (1) or (2), wherein the carrier of the antibacterial agent contained in the antibacterial surface layer is silica, titanium oxide, or zeolite. (4) The method according to (1) to (3), wherein the synthetic resin forming the surface layer having antibacterial properties is a resin selected from polypropylene resin, polyester resin, polyvinyl chloride resin, polyethylene resin, and polyamide resin. The stretched antibacterial synthetic resin film according to any one of the above. (5) The average particle diameter of the antibacterial agent contained in the surface layer having antibacterial properties is 0.01 to 4 μm, and the content of the antibacterial agent in the surface layer is 0.05 to 2.0 wt%. The stretched antibacterial synthetic resin film according to any one of (1) to (4), wherein the surface layer has a dynamic friction coefficient of 0.05 to 0.80. (6) The thickness of the surface layer having antibacterial properties is 0.1 to 25 μm.
m, the stretched antibacterial synthetic resin film according to any one of (1) to (5). (7) The antibacterial synthetic resin stretched film according to any one of (1) to (6), wherein the printed material is laminated on the opposite side of the antibacterial surface layer, and the surface layer has a glossiness of 40%. The above antibacterial laminate. (8) The antibacterial synthetic resin stretched film according to any one of (1) to (6), which is printed on the surface opposite to the surface layer having antibacterial properties, and the printed surface and another laminated substrate are laminated,
An antibacterial laminate having a glossiness of the surface layer side of 40% or more. (9) The antibacterial laminate according to (7) or (8), wherein the printed material forming the laminate is paper or synthetic paper.

【0006】[0006]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明に使用する抗菌剤として
は、有機系抗菌剤と無機系抗菌剤に大別できるが、有機
系抗菌剤としては、2−(4−チアゾリル)ベンズイミ
ダゾール、2−(メチキシ−カルボニル−アミノ)−ベ
ンズイミダゾール、ビス(2−ピリジルチオ−1−オキ
シド)亜鉛、p−クロロ・m−キシレノール、2−n−
オクチル−4−イソチアゾリン−3−オン、2,3,
5,6,−テトラクロロ−4−(メチルスルフォニル)
−ピリジン、N−(フルオロジクロロメチルチオ)−フ
タルイミド等が例示でき、無機系抗菌剤としてはゼオラ
イト、シリカ、酸化チタン、無定形アルミノケイ酸、リ
ン酸ジルコニウム、リン酸アルミニウム、ハイドロキシ
アパタイト等の無機化合物にイオン交換等により、一般
的に抗菌作用があると古くから知られている銀、銅、亜
鉛、水銀、鉛、錫、クロム、ビスマス、カドミウム、タ
リウム等のイオンを担持させたものが挙げられる。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The antibacterial agent used in the present invention can be roughly classified into an organic antibacterial agent and an inorganic antibacterial agent. The organic antibacterial agent includes 2- (4-thiazolyl) benzimidazole, -(Methoxy-carbonyl-amino) -benzimidazole, bis (2-pyridylthio-1-oxide) zinc, p-chlorom-xylenol, 2-n-
Octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one, 2,3
5,6, -tetrachloro-4- (methylsulfonyl)
-Pyridine, N- (fluorodichloromethylthio) -phthalimide and the like. Examples of inorganic antibacterial agents include inorganic compounds such as zeolite, silica, titanium oxide, amorphous aluminosilicate, zirconium phosphate, aluminum phosphate, and hydroxyapatite. Those carrying ions such as silver, copper, zinc, mercury, lead, tin, chromium, bismuth, cadmium, and thallium, which are generally known to have an antibacterial action by ion exchange or the like for a long time.

【0007】しかしながら、抗菌剤を合成樹脂に配合し
練り込み、フィルムとして使用する場合には、有機系抗
菌剤は、配合された有機化合物の経時での析出(ブリー
ドアウト)、あるいは押出混練時の有機化合物の揮発、
昇華、分解による抗菌性低下が起こりやすく、本発明に
使用する抗菌剤としては、無機化合物が好ましい。さら
に好ましくは、合成樹脂と親和性の良いゼオライト、シ
リカ、酸化チタンを担体とし、銀イオン、銅イオン、亜
鉛イオンを担持させたものが実用上好ましい。
However, when an antimicrobial agent is blended into a synthetic resin, kneaded and used as a film, the organic antimicrobial agent is deposited (bleed out) of the compounded organic compound over time or extruded during kneading. Volatilization of organic compounds,
An antibacterial agent is preferably used as the antibacterial agent used in the present invention, because the antibacterial property is easily reduced by sublimation and decomposition. More preferably, it is practically preferable to use zeolite, silica, or titanium oxide having a high affinity for the synthetic resin as a carrier and to carry silver ions, copper ions, and zinc ions.

【0008】また、本発明において前記抗菌剤を配合せ
しめる合成樹脂としては、ポリプロピレン樹脂、ポリエ
チレン樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂、ポリ
カーボネート樹脂、ポリ塩化ビニル樹脂、ポリ塩化ビニ
リデン樹脂、ポリスチレン樹脂等が例示できるが、抗菌
剤との親和性から鑑み、好ましくはポリプロピレン樹
脂、ポリエチレン樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂、ポリ塩化ビ
ニル樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂を使用し、抗菌剤と合成樹脂
の間にできるミクロボイドを少なくし、透明性・光沢性
を損なわないようにすることが好ましい。本発明に係る
合成樹脂層には、必要に応じて、特性を阻害しない範囲
で、各種添加剤、例えば耐熱安定剤、酸化防止剤、光安
定剤、造核剤、難燃剤、顔料、染料等を添加できる。更
にまた、必要に応じて、特性を阻害しない範囲で、その
他の熱可塑性樹脂、熱可塑性エラストマー、ゴム類、炭
化水素樹脂、石油樹脂等を配合してもよい。
In the present invention, examples of the synthetic resin in which the antibacterial agent is blended include polypropylene resin, polyethylene resin, polyamide resin, polyester resin, polycarbonate resin, polyvinyl chloride resin, polyvinylidene chloride resin, and polystyrene resin. However, in view of the affinity with the antibacterial agent, preferably, a polypropylene resin, a polyethylene resin, a polyester resin, a polyvinyl chloride resin, and a polyamide resin are used to reduce microvoids formed between the antibacterial agent and the synthetic resin, and It is preferable not to impair the gloss. In the synthetic resin layer according to the present invention, if necessary, various additives such as heat stabilizers, antioxidants, light stabilizers, nucleating agents, flame retardants, pigments, dyes, etc., as long as the properties are not impaired. Can be added. Furthermore, if necessary, other thermoplastic resins, thermoplastic elastomers, rubbers, hydrocarbon resins, petroleum resins, and the like may be blended as long as the properties are not impaired.

【0009】本発明に係る延伸フィルムとは、縦方向も
しくは横方向のいずれかの引張弾性率が100kg/m
2以上のフィルムのことである。また、該合成樹脂フ
ィルムと積層させる印刷体としては、紙、合成紙、プラ
スチックシート等の表面に印刷加工を施したものを例示
でき、また印刷を施した該合成樹脂フィルムと積層させ
る他基材としても同様に印刷を施していない紙、合成
紙、プラスチックシート、プラスチックフィルム等を例
示できるが、従来印刷インキの保護印刷面の耐水性付
与、印刷体の強度付与のために行なう積層印刷ラミネー
ト加工の媒体であれば特に制限はない。
The stretched film according to the present invention has a tensile modulus of 100 kg / m in either the machine direction or the transverse direction.
is that of the m 2 or more films. Examples of the printed body to be laminated with the synthetic resin film include paper, synthetic paper, plastic sheets and the like which have been subjected to a printing process on the surface, and other substrates laminated with the printed synthetic resin film. Similarly, non-printed paper, synthetic paper, plastic sheet, plastic film, etc. can be exemplified, but conventionally, lamination printing lamination processing for imparting water resistance to the protective printing surface of printing ink and imparting strength to the printed body The medium is not particularly limited.

【0010】また、本発明に係る抗菌性合成樹脂フィル
ムの両面もしくは片面には、印刷性ラミネート性等を向
上させるために表面処理を行うことができる。表面処理
方法としては、コロナ放電処理、プラズマ処理、火炎処
理、酸処理等が例示でき、特に操作、設置の容易性等の
点から、コロナ放電処理が好ましい。コロナ放電処理を
施すに際しては、空気中雰囲気下、窒素ガス中雰囲気
下、炭酸ガス中雰囲気下、もしくはその他不活性ガス中
雰囲気下等での放電処理を例示できるが、印刷もしくは
ラミネート加工時の接着性の観点及び比較的廉価である
点から、窒素ガス中雰囲気下でのコロナ放電処理が好ま
しい。さらに、該抗菌性合成樹脂フィルムと該印刷体の
積層、もしくは印刷を施した該抗菌性合成樹脂フィルム
と他基材のラミネート方法としては、溶剤に溶かした接
着剤、あるいは接着剤そのものを該合成樹脂フィルム、
あるいは該印刷体に塗布したのち、必要であれば乾燥工
程で溶剤を乾燥せしめ、その後、熱圧着により積層する
方法、あるいは、当該合成樹脂フィルムの表面層の反対
面にあらかじめ感熱接着樹脂をラミネートしたものと該
印刷体を熱圧着のみでラミネートする方法(以下サーマ
ルラミネート方法と言う。)等が例示できるが、本発明
においては、溶剤等による抗菌剤の抗菌性の低下を考え
ると、サーマルラミネート方法が望ましいが、特にラミ
ネート方法に制限はない。
[0010] Both surfaces or one surface of the antibacterial synthetic resin film according to the present invention can be subjected to a surface treatment in order to improve printability laminating property and the like. Examples of the surface treatment method include a corona discharge treatment, a plasma treatment, a flame treatment, an acid treatment and the like, and a corona discharge treatment is particularly preferable from the viewpoint of easy operation and installation. Examples of the corona discharge treatment include a discharge treatment in an air atmosphere, a nitrogen gas atmosphere, a carbon dioxide gas atmosphere, or an inert gas atmosphere. Corona discharge treatment in an atmosphere of nitrogen gas is preferred from the viewpoints of performance and relatively low cost. Further, as a method of laminating the antibacterial synthetic resin film and the printed body, or laminating the printed antibacterial synthetic resin film and another base material, an adhesive dissolved in a solvent or the adhesive itself is synthesized. Resin film,
Alternatively, after applying to the printed material, the solvent is dried in a drying step if necessary, and thereafter, a method of laminating by thermocompression bonding, or a method in which a heat-sensitive adhesive resin is preliminarily laminated on the opposite surface of the surface layer of the synthetic resin film. And a method of laminating the printed body and the printed body only by thermocompression bonding (hereinafter referred to as a thermal laminating method). However, in the present invention, in consideration of a decrease in the antibacterial property of the antibacterial agent by a solvent or the like, the thermal laminating method However, the lamination method is not particularly limited.

【0011】本発明におけるサーマルラミネート用フィ
ルムとは、抗菌性を有する合成樹脂フィルムの一方の表
面層の反対面に感熱接着樹脂をラミネートしたものであ
り、少なくとも表面層が延伸されたフィルムのことを言
い、場合によっては表面層を含む基材樹脂層と感熱接着
樹脂層の間にさらに基材樹脂と感熱接着樹脂を接着せし
める接着樹脂層もしくは接着剤層が存在していても構わ
ない。感熱接着樹脂とは、印刷体に熱圧着により接着す
ることのできる樹脂のことを言い特に制限はないが、例
えばエチレン酢酸ビニル共重合体、エチレンメタアクリ
ル酸メチル共重合体、エチレンメタアクリル酸エチル共
重合体、エチレンアクリル酸エチル共重合体、エチレン
アクリル酸メチル共重合体、エチレンプロピレン共重合
体、エチレンプロピレンブテン共重合体、エチレンブテ
ン共重合体、プロピレンブテン共重合体、直鎖状低分子
量ポリエチレン、低分子量ポリエチレン、アイオノマー
等及びそれらの無水マレイン酸変性樹脂等が例示でき
る。当該感熱樹脂のラミネート方法としては、表面層を
含む基材層樹脂と感熱接着層樹脂を別々の押出機から共
押出し、ダイ内接着させたのち延伸する共押出ラミネー
ト方法、あるいは表面層を含む基材層樹脂を押出機から
押出し、冷却固化したのち、別の押出機から押出された
感熱接着層樹脂をラミネートする押出ラミネート方法等
が例示できる。押出ラミネートの場合、感熱接着層樹脂
は一軸延伸あるいは同時二軸延伸の場合は延伸前、延伸
後にラミネートすることが可能であるが、どちらでも構
わない。また、逐次二軸延伸の場合には感熱接着樹脂は
延伸前、一軸延伸後、二軸延伸後等にラミネートするこ
とが可能であるが、いずれの方法でも構わず、特に制限
はない。
The film for thermal laminating in the present invention is a film obtained by laminating a heat-sensitive adhesive resin on the opposite surface of one surface layer of a synthetic resin film having antibacterial properties, and refers to a film having at least the surface layer stretched. In other words, depending on the case, an adhesive resin layer or an adhesive layer for bonding the base resin and the heat-sensitive adhesive resin may further exist between the base resin layer including the surface layer and the heat-sensitive adhesive resin layer. The heat-sensitive adhesive resin refers to a resin that can be bonded to a printed body by thermocompression bonding, and is not particularly limited. For example, ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene methyl methacrylate copolymer, ethylene ethyl methacrylate Copolymer, ethylene ethyl acrylate copolymer, ethylene methyl acrylate copolymer, ethylene propylene copolymer, ethylene propylene butene copolymer, ethylene butene copolymer, propylene butene copolymer, linear low molecular weight Examples thereof include polyethylene, low molecular weight polyethylene, ionomers, and maleic anhydride-modified resins thereof. As a method of laminating the heat-sensitive resin, a co-extrusion laminating method in which a base layer resin including a surface layer and a heat-sensitive adhesive layer resin are co-extruded from separate extruders, adhered in a die, and then stretched, or a base including the surface layer is stretched. An extrusion laminating method of extruding a material layer resin from an extruder, solidifying by cooling, and then laminating a heat-sensitive adhesive layer resin extruded from another extruder can be exemplified. In the case of extrusion lamination, the heat-sensitive adhesive layer resin can be laminated before or after stretching in the case of uniaxial stretching or simultaneous biaxial stretching, but either may be used. In the case of sequential biaxial stretching, the heat-sensitive adhesive resin can be laminated before stretching, after uniaxial stretching, after biaxial stretching, or the like, but any method may be used, and there is no particular limitation.

【0012】また、抗菌剤を有する表面層の厚みは、
0.1〜25μmであることが望ましい。さらに望まし
くは、表面層の厚みは、0.5〜10μmであることが
望ましい。表面層の厚みが25μmを越えると、透明性
が著しく損なわれ、外観が優れないラミネート体になっ
てしまい、表面層の厚みが0.1μm未満になると、抗
菌剤粒子の脱落等により、期待する抗菌性を得にくい傾
向にある。本発明に係る抗菌性とは、試験片の表面に大
腸菌液(IFO−12734)を滴下し、その上にフィ
ルムを密着させ、25℃で24時間保存した後、試験片
上の生菌数を測定する抗菌性評価方法において、24時
間後の生菌数/初期菌数が1/10以下であるような性
質のことを示すものである。
Further, the thickness of the surface layer having the antibacterial agent is
It is desirable that the thickness be 0.1 to 25 μm. More preferably, the thickness of the surface layer is desirably 0.5 to 10 μm. When the thickness of the surface layer exceeds 25 μm, the transparency is significantly impaired, and a laminate having poor appearance is obtained. When the thickness of the surface layer is less than 0.1 μm, the antibacterial agent particles are expected to fall off. It tends to be difficult to obtain antibacterial properties. The antibacterial property according to the present invention means that the Escherichia coli solution (IFO-12734) is dropped on the surface of a test piece, a film is adhered to the solution, stored at 25 ° C. for 24 hours, and then the number of viable bacteria on the test piece is measured. In the method for evaluating antibacterial activity, the number of viable bacteria / initial bacterial count after 24 hours is 1/10 or less.

【0013】また、抗菌剤の平均粒子径は、0.01〜
4μmであることが望ましい。さらに望ましくは0.5
〜3μm、さらに望ましくは0.8〜2μmが望まし
い。0.01μm未満になると、分散性が著しく悪くな
り、外観が損なわれる傾向にある。また4μmを越える
場合も、抗菌剤そのものの凝集体が目立ちはじめ、光沢
性・透明性を著しく悪化させる傾向にある。
The average particle size of the antibacterial agent is from 0.01 to
Desirably, it is 4 μm. More preferably 0.5
To 3 μm, and more preferably 0.8 to 2 μm. If it is less than 0.01 μm, the dispersibility tends to be extremely poor and the appearance tends to be impaired. Also, when it exceeds 4 μm, aggregates of the antibacterial agent itself start to be noticeable, and the gloss and transparency tend to be remarkably deteriorated.

【0014】また、抗菌剤を有する表面層中の抗菌剤の
含有率は0.05〜2.0wt%であることが望まし
い。さらに望ましくは0.3〜1.0wt%が望まし
い。表面層中の抗菌剤の含有率が0.05wt%未満で
は、抗菌性に乏しいものとなり、2.0wt%を越える
と、透明性が阻害され、しかも耐摩耗性に乏しいものと
なる。
It is desirable that the content of the antibacterial agent in the surface layer having the antibacterial agent is 0.05 to 2.0 wt%. More desirably, 0.3 to 1.0 wt% is desirable. When the content of the antibacterial agent in the surface layer is less than 0.05 wt%, the antibacterial property is poor, and when it exceeds 2.0 wt%, the transparency is impaired and the abrasion resistance is poor.

【0015】また、当該フィルム及びラミネート体の表
面層の動摩擦係数は、0.05〜0.80であることが
望ましい。0.05未満では、フィルム及びラミネート
体として実際に使用される場合に滑り過ぎによる揃え不
良によるトラブルが起こりやすく、表面層の動摩擦係数
が0.80を越えると、フィルム及びラミネート体が実
際に使用される場合に、他物質との摩擦抵抗が大きくな
り、その抵抗により表面層面に傷が入りやすくなり、外
観を損ない易い傾向にある。当該フィルム及びラミネー
ト体の表面層の動摩擦係数を0.05〜0.80の範囲
にせしめる方法としては、脂肪酸アマイドに代表される
滑剤の混合、種々の界面活性剤の混合等が例示できる。
[0015] The dynamic friction coefficient of the surface layer of the film and the laminate is desirably 0.05 to 0.80. If it is less than 0.05, troubles due to misalignment due to excessive slipping are likely to occur when the film and the laminate are actually used, and if the dynamic friction coefficient of the surface layer exceeds 0.80, the film and the laminate are actually used. In such a case, the frictional resistance with other substances increases, and the resistance tends to damage the surface layer surface, which tends to impair the appearance. Examples of a method for controlling the dynamic friction coefficient of the surface layer of the film or the laminate to a range of 0.05 to 0.80 include mixing of a lubricant represented by fatty acid amide, mixing of various surfactants, and the like.

【0016】[0016]

【実施例】以下、本発明を実施例により詳細に説明す
る。なお、本発明の実施例に係わる各種測定は以下の方
法により行った。 [抗菌性評価方法] 試験片の表面に菌液を滴下し、フ
ィルムで密着させ25℃で24時間保存後に、試験片上
の菌液について生菌数を測定した。使用した菌株は大腸
菌(IFO−12734)である。 [光沢度測定方法] JIS Z 8741のGS(4
5°)に準拠して測定した。 [動摩擦係数測定方法] ASTM D−1984に準
拠して測定した。 [耐摩耗性評価方法] 学振式摩耗試験機に試験片を試
験片の抗菌性を有する表面層側どうしが接するように取
り付け、100gの荷重をかけ、100往復後の試験片
の状態を官能評価した。 [ぬれ指数測定方法] JIS K 6782に準拠し
て測定した。 [引張強度測定方法] JIS K 6782に準拠し
て測定した。 [破断伸度測定方法] JIS K 6782に準拠し
て測定した。 [引張弾性率測定方法] ASTM D−882に準拠
して測定した。 [透湿度測定方法] JIS Z 0208の条件
(A)のカップ法に準拠して測定した。 [ヘイズ測定方法] JIS K 6782に準拠して
測定した。 実施例1 プロピレン単独重合体[密度0.90g/cm3,MF
R(230℃)=2.0g/10min]に、ゼオライ
トを担体とし、銀を担持させた平均粒子径2.0μmの
銀ゼオライト系抗菌剤を0.4wt%とステアリルモノ
グリセライドを0.4wt%を混合した表面層(A)と
エチレンアクリル酸エチル共重合体[アクリル酸エチル
含量20wt%,MFR(190℃)=8.0]からな
る接着樹脂層(B)を別々の押出機を用い、(A)は樹
脂温度を260℃で、(B)は230℃で溶融共押出ラ
ミネートしたものを22℃に冷却された金属ドラムで固
化したのち、再加熱し縦方向に4倍延伸し、さらに横方
向に10倍に延伸したのち、(B)側に40W・min
/m2の処理強度で窒素ガス中雰囲気下でコロナ放電処
理を施し、(A)の厚みが15μmで、(B)の厚みが
15μmの合成樹脂延伸フィルムを成膜した。このフィ
ルムを更に印刷紙と(B)が接触するように、100℃
・40m/minの速度でラミネートした。得られたラ
ミネート体の(A)側の抗菌性、光沢度、動摩擦係数、
耐摩耗性の評価結果を表1に示す。得られたラミネート
体の(A)側の表面は、期待する抗菌性を有しており、
さらに得られたラミネート体は期待する高光沢性・透明
感を有し、耐摩耗性の優秀なラミネート体であった。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below in detail with reference to embodiments. Various measurements according to the examples of the present invention were performed by the following methods. [Method for evaluating antibacterial activity] Bacterial solution was dropped on the surface of the test piece, adhered with a film, stored at 25 ° C for 24 hours, and the viable cell count of the bacterial solution on the test piece was measured. The strain used was Escherichia coli (IFO-12734). [Glossiness Measurement Method] JIS Z8741 GS (4
5 °). [Dynamic friction coefficient measuring method] The dynamic friction coefficient was measured in accordance with ASTM D-1984. [Abrasion resistance evaluation method] A test piece was attached to a Gakushin abrasion tester so that the antibacterial surface layer sides of the test piece were in contact with each other, a load of 100 g was applied, and the state of the test piece after 100 reciprocations was sensed. evaluated. [Method of Measuring Wetness Index] Measured in accordance with JIS K6782. [Tensile strength measurement method] Measured according to JIS K6782. [Measurement method of elongation at break] It was measured according to JIS K6782. [Tensile modulus measurement method] Measured according to ASTM D-882. [Measurement Method of Moisture Permeability] Measured according to the cup method under the condition (A) of JIS Z 0208. [Haze measurement method] Haze was measured according to JIS K6782. Example 1 Propylene homopolymer [density 0.90 g / cm 3 , MF
R (230 ° C.) = 2.0 g / 10 min], 0.4 wt% of a silver zeolite-based antibacterial agent having an average particle diameter of 2.0 μm carrying zeolite as a carrier and silver and 0.4 wt% of stearyl monoglyceride. Using a separate extruder, a mixed surface layer (A) and an adhesive resin layer (B) composed of an ethylene ethyl acrylate copolymer [ethyl acrylate content 20 wt%, MFR (190 ° C.) = 8.0] A) is a resin temperature of 260 ° C., and (B) is a melt co-extruded laminate at 230 ° C., which is solidified by a metal drum cooled to 22 ° C., reheated, stretched 4 times in the machine direction, and further expanded horizontally. After stretching 10 times in the direction, 40W · min.
A corona discharge treatment was performed in a nitrogen gas atmosphere at a treatment strength of / m 2 to form a stretched synthetic resin film having a thickness of (A) of 15 μm and a thickness of (B) of 15 μm. This film is further heated at 100 ° C. so that the printing paper and (B) come into contact with each other.
-Lamination was performed at a speed of 40 m / min. (A) antibacterial property, glossiness, coefficient of dynamic friction,
Table 1 shows the evaluation results of the wear resistance. The surface on the (A) side of the obtained laminate has the expected antibacterial properties,
Further, the obtained laminate had the expected high gloss and transparency, and was excellent in abrasion resistance.

【0017】[0017]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0018】実施例2 プロピレン単独重合体[密度0.90g/cm3,MF
R(230℃)=2.0g/10min]に、酸化チタ
ンを担体とし、銀を担持させた平均粒子径0.1μmの
銀酸化チタン系抗菌剤を0.8wt%とステアリン酸ア
マイドを0.2wt%を混合した表面層(A)とプロピ
レンエチレン共重合体[エチレン含量0.4wt%,M
FR(230℃)=2.0]にステアリルモノグリセラ
イドを1.0wt%混合してなる樹脂層(B)を別々の
押出機を用い、(A)は樹脂温度を260℃で、(B)
は250℃で溶融共押出ラミネートしたものを22℃に
冷却された金属ドラムで固化したのち、再加熱し縦方向
に4倍延伸し、さらに横方向に10倍に延伸したのち、
(B)側に40W・min/m2の処理強度で空気中で
コロナ放電処理を施し、(A)の厚みが5μmで、
(B)の厚みが25μmの合成樹脂延伸フィルムを成膜
した。このフィルムの(B)面に印刷を施し、(B)面
とキャストポリプロピレンフィルムが接触するように、
接着剤層を介し60℃・120m/minの速度でラミ
ネートした。得られた合成樹脂延伸フィルム、及び印刷
ラミネート体それぞれの(A)側の抗菌性、光沢度、動
摩擦係数、耐摩耗性の評価結果を表1に示す。さらに得
られた合成樹脂延伸フィルムのその他の物性を表2に示
す。得られたフィルム、及びラミネート体の(A)側の
表面は、期待する抗菌性を有しており、さらに得られた
フィルム及びラミネート体は期待する高光沢性・透明感
を有し、耐摩耗性の優秀なものであった。
Example 2 Propylene homopolymer [density 0.90 g / cm 3 , MF
R (230 ° C.) = 2.0 g / 10 min], 0.8 wt% of a silver-titanium oxide antibacterial agent having an average particle diameter of 0.1 μm carrying silver and titanium oxide as a carrier and stearic acid amide at 0.1 wt. 2 wt% mixed surface layer (A) and propylene ethylene copolymer [ethylene content 0.4 wt%, M
FR (230 ° C.) = 2.0] and a resin layer (B) obtained by mixing stearyl monoglyceride with 1.0 wt% using separate extruders, (A) at a resin temperature of 260 ° C., and (B)
Is solidified by a metal drum cooled to 22 ° C. after being melt co-extruded at 250 ° C., then reheated, stretched 4 times in the longitudinal direction, and further stretched 10 times in the transverse direction.
The corona discharge treatment is performed on the (B) side in the air at a treatment intensity of 40 W · min / m 2 , and the thickness of (A) is 5 μm,
A synthetic resin stretched film having a thickness of (B) of 25 μm was formed. Print on the (B) side of this film, so that the (B) side and the cast polypropylene film are in contact,
Lamination was performed at 60 ° C. and at a speed of 120 m / min via the adhesive layer. Table 1 shows the evaluation results of the antibacterial property, glossiness, dynamic friction coefficient, and abrasion resistance of the (A) side of each of the obtained stretched synthetic resin film and printed laminate. Other physical properties of the obtained stretched synthetic resin film are shown in Table 2. The surface of the obtained film and laminate on the (A) side has the expected antibacterial properties, and the obtained film and laminate have the expected high gloss and transparency, and are abrasion resistant. It was an excellent one.

【0019】[0019]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0020】実施例3 ポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂[密度1.25g/c
3,MFR(230℃)=4.0g/10min]
に、ゼオライトを担体とし、銀を担持させた平均粒子径
2.0μmの銀ゼオライト系抗菌剤を1.0wt%とス
テアリン酸アマイドを0.2wt%を混合した表面層
(A)とエチレンアクリル酸エチル共重合体の無水マレ
イン酸変性物[アクリル酸エチル含量20wt%,無水
マレイン酸変性率1.0%,MFR(190℃)=4.
0]からなる接着樹脂層(B)を別々の押出機を用い、
(A)は樹脂温度を260℃で、(B)は230℃で溶
融共押出ラミネートしたものを22℃に冷却された金属
ドラムで固化したのち、再加熱し縦方向に3倍延伸し、
さらに横方向に3倍に延伸したのち、(B)側に40W
・min/m2の処理強度で窒素ガス中雰囲気下でコロ
ナ放電処理を施し、(A)の厚みが15μmで、(B)
の厚みが15μmの合成樹脂延伸フィルムを成膜した。
このフィルムを更に印刷紙と(B)が接触するように、
100℃・40m/minの速度でラミネートした。得
られたラミネート体の(A)側の抗菌性、光沢度、動摩
擦係数、耐摩耗性の評価結果を表1に示す。得られたラ
ミネート体の(A)側の表面は、期待する抗菌性を有し
ており、さらに得られたラミネート体は期待する高光沢
性・透明感を有し、耐摩耗性の優秀なラミネート体であ
った。
Example 3 Polyethylene terephthalate resin [density: 1.25 g / c]
m 3 , MFR (230 ° C.) = 4.0 g / 10 min]
A surface layer (A) obtained by mixing 1.0 wt% of a silver zeolite antibacterial agent having an average particle diameter of 2.0 μm and carrying 0.2% by weight of stearic amide with zeolite as a carrier and ethylene acrylic acid; Modified maleic anhydride of ethyl copolymer [Ethyl acrylate content 20 wt%, maleic anhydride modification rate 1.0%, MFR (190 ° C.) = 4.
0] using a separate extruder,
(A) is a resin temperature of 260 ° C., (B) is a melt co-extruded laminate at 230 ° C., which is solidified by a metal drum cooled to 22 ° C., reheated and stretched three times in the machine direction.
After stretching 3 times in the horizontal direction, 40W is applied to the (B) side.
Corona discharge treatment is performed in a nitrogen gas atmosphere with a treatment intensity of min / m 2 , and the thickness of (A) is 15 μm and (B)
Was formed into a stretched synthetic resin film having a thickness of 15 μm.
This film is further contacted with the printing paper (B) so that
Lamination was performed at a speed of 100 mC / 40 m / min. Table 1 shows the evaluation results of the antibacterial property, the glossiness, the dynamic friction coefficient, and the abrasion resistance on the (A) side of the obtained laminate. The surface on the (A) side of the obtained laminate has the expected antibacterial properties, and the obtained laminate has the expected high gloss and transparency, and excellent abrasion resistance. Body.

【0021】比較例1 プロピレン単独重合体[密度0.90g/cm3,MF
R(230℃)=2.0g/10min]に、ゼオライ
トを担体とし、銀を担持させた平均粒子径2.0μmの
銀ゼオライト系抗菌剤を0.4wt%を混合した表面層
(A)とエチレンアクリル酸エチル共重合体[アクリル
酸エチル含量20wt%,MFR(190℃)=8.
0]からなる接着樹脂層(B)を使用し、(A)に界面
活性剤(ステアリルモノグリセライド)を混合しないこ
と以外は、実施例1と同様の方法により、(A)の厚み
が15μmで、(B)の厚みが15μmの合成樹脂延伸
フィルムを成膜し、このフィルムを更に印刷紙と(B)
が接触するように、100℃・40m/minの速度で
ラミネートした。得られたラミネート体の(A)側の抗
菌性、光沢度、動摩擦係数、耐摩耗性の評価結果を表1
に示す。得られたラミネート体の(A)側の面は期待す
る抗菌性・高光沢性・透明感を有するものであったが、
動摩擦係数が大きく、耐摩耗性に欠けるラミネート体で
あった。
Comparative Example 1 Propylene homopolymer [density 0.90 g / cm 3 , MF
R (230 ° C.) = 2.0 g / 10 min] and a surface layer (A) obtained by mixing 0.4% by weight of a silver zeolite antibacterial agent having an average particle diameter of 2.0 μm with zeolite as a carrier and silver supported thereon. Ethylene ethyl acrylate copolymer [ethyl acrylate content 20 wt%, MFR (190 ° C.) = 8.
0], except that a surfactant (stearyl monoglyceride) was not mixed with (A), except that the thickness of (A) was 15 μm. A synthetic resin stretched film having a thickness of (B) of 15 μm was formed, and this film was further coated with printing paper (B).
Were laminated at a speed of 100 ° C. and 40 m / min so that the contact was made. Table 1 shows the evaluation results of the antibacterial property, the glossiness, the dynamic friction coefficient, and the abrasion resistance on the (A) side of the obtained laminate.
Shown in The surface on the (A) side of the obtained laminate had the expected antibacterial properties, high glossiness, and transparency.
The laminate had a large dynamic friction coefficient and lacked abrasion resistance.

【0022】比較例2 プロピレン単独重合体[密度0.90g/cm3,MF
R(230℃)=2.0g/10min]に、ゼオライ
トを担体とし、銀を担持させた平均粒子径2.0μmの
銀ゼオライト系抗菌剤を0.4wt%とステアリルモノ
グリセライドを0.4wt%混合した表面層(A)とエ
チレンアクリル酸エチル共重合体[アクリル酸エチル含
量20wt%,MFR(190℃)=8.0]からなる
接着樹脂層(B)を別々の押出機を用い、(A)は樹脂
温度を260℃で、(B)は230℃で溶融共押出ラミ
ネートしたものを22℃に冷却された金属ドラムで固化
したのち、再加熱し縦方向に4倍延伸し、さらに横方向
に10倍に延伸したのち、(B)側に40W・min/
2の処理強度で窒素ガス中雰囲気下でコロナ放電処理
を施し、(A)の厚みが35μmで、(B)の厚みが1
5μmの合成樹脂延伸フィルムを成膜した。このフィル
ムを更に印刷紙と(B)が接触するように、100℃・
40m/minの速度でラミネートした。得られたラミ
ネート体の(A)側の抗菌性、光沢度、動摩擦係数、耐
摩耗性の評価結果を表1に示す。得られたラミネート体
の(A)側の面は期待する抗菌性は有するが、(A)の
厚みが厚く、光沢性、透明感に乏しいラミネート体であ
った。
Comparative Example 2 Propylene homopolymer [density 0.90 g / cm 3 , MF
R (230 ° C.) = 2.0 g / 10 min], 0.4% by weight of a silver zeolite antibacterial agent having an average particle diameter of 2.0 μm using zeolite as a carrier and silver supported and 0.4% by weight of stearyl monoglyceride. The adhesive layer (B) composed of the surface layer (A) and the ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer [ethyl acrylate content 20 wt%, MFR (190 ° C.) = 8.0] was subjected to (A) using separate extruders. ) Is a resin temperature of 260 ° C., and (B) is a melt co-extruded laminate at 230 ° C., which is solidified by a metal drum cooled to 22 ° C., reheated, stretched 4 times in the machine direction, and further in the transverse direction. After stretching 10 times, the (B) side has 40 W · min /
A corona discharge treatment is performed in a nitrogen gas atmosphere with a treatment intensity of m 2 , and the thickness of (A) is 35 μm and the thickness of (B) is 1
A 5 μm stretched synthetic resin film was formed. This film is further heated at 100 ° C. so that the printing paper and (B) come into contact with each other.
Lamination was performed at a speed of 40 m / min. Table 1 shows the evaluation results of the antibacterial property, the glossiness, the dynamic friction coefficient, and the abrasion resistance on the (A) side of the obtained laminate. The surface on the (A) side of the obtained laminate had the expected antibacterial properties, but the thickness of (A) was large and the laminate was poor in glossiness and transparency.

【0023】比較例3 プロピレン単独重合体[密度0.90g/cm3,MF
R(230℃)=2.0g/10min]に、ゼオライ
トを担体とし、銀を担持させた平均粒子径5.0μmの
銀ゼオライト系抗菌剤を0.4wt%とステアリルモノ
グリセライドを0.4wt%混合した表面層(A)とエ
チレンアクリル酸エチル共重合体[アクリル酸エチル含
量20wt%,MFR(190℃)=8.0]からなる
接着樹脂層(B)を別々の押出機を用い、(A)は樹脂
温度を260℃で、(B)は230℃で溶融共押出ラミ
ネートしたものを22℃に冷却された金属ドラムで固化
したのち、再加熱し縦方向に4倍延伸し、さらに横方向
に10倍に延伸したのち、(B)側に40W・min/
2の処理強度で窒素ガス中雰囲気下でコロナ放電処理
を施し、(A)の厚みが15μmで、(B)の厚みが1
5μmの合成樹脂延伸フィルムを成膜した。このフィル
ムを更に印刷紙と(B)が接触するように、100℃・
40m/minの速度でラミネートした。得られたラミ
ネート体の(A)側の抗菌性、光沢度、動摩擦係数、耐
摩耗性の評価結果を表1に示す。得られたラミネート体
の(A)側の面は、期待する抗菌性を示すが、(A)に
混合した抗菌剤の平均粒子径が大きく、外観が悪く、光
沢性、透明感に乏しいものであった。
Comparative Example 3 Propylene homopolymer [density 0.90 g / cm 3 , MF
R (230 ° C.) = 2.0 g / 10 min], 0.4% by weight of a silver zeolite antibacterial agent having an average particle diameter of 5.0 μm carrying zeolite as a carrier and silver and 0.4% by weight of stearyl monoglyceride was mixed. The adhesive layer (B) composed of the surface layer (A) and the ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer [ethyl acrylate content 20 wt%, MFR (190 ° C.) = 8.0] was subjected to (A) using separate extruders. ) Is a resin temperature of 260 ° C., and (B) is a melt co-extruded laminate at 230 ° C., which is solidified by a metal drum cooled to 22 ° C., reheated, stretched 4 times in the machine direction, and further in the transverse direction. After stretching 10 times, the (B) side has 40 W · min /
A corona discharge treatment was performed in a nitrogen gas atmosphere at a treatment intensity of m 2 , and the thickness of (A) was 15 μm and the thickness of (B) was 1
A 5 μm stretched synthetic resin film was formed. This film is further heated at 100 ° C. so that the printing paper and (B) come into contact with each other.
Lamination was performed at a speed of 40 m / min. Table 1 shows the evaluation results of the antibacterial property, the glossiness, the dynamic friction coefficient, and the abrasion resistance on the (A) side of the obtained laminate. The surface on the (A) side of the obtained laminate shows the expected antibacterial properties, but the average particle size of the antibacterial agent mixed in (A) is large, the appearance is poor, and the gloss and transparency are poor. there were.

【0024】比較例4 プロピレン単独重合体[密度0.90g/cm3,MF
R(230℃)=2.0g/10min]に、ゼオライ
トを担体とし、銀を担持させた平均粒子径2.0μmの
銀ゼオライト系抗菌剤を4.0wt%とステアリルモノ
グリセライドを0.4wt%を混合した表面層(A)と
エチレンアクリル酸エチル共重合体[アクリル酸エチル
含量20wt%,MFR(190℃)=8.0]からな
る接着樹脂層(B)を別々の押出機を用い、(A)は樹
脂温度を260℃で、(B)は230℃で溶融共押出ラ
ミネートしたものを22℃に冷却された金属ドラムで固
化したのち、再加熱し縦方向に4倍延伸し、さらに横方
向に10倍に延伸したのち、(B)側に40W・min
/m2 の処理強度で窒素ガス中雰囲気下でコロナ放電処
理を施し、(A)の厚みが15μmで、(B)の厚みが
15μmの合成樹脂延伸フィルムを成膜した。このフィ
ルムを更に印刷紙と(B)が接触するように、100℃
・40m/minの速度でラミネートした。得られたラ
ミネート体の(A)側の抗菌性、光沢度、動摩擦係数、
耐摩耗性の評価結果を表1に示す。得られたラミネート
体の(A)側の面は期待する抗菌性を示したが、(A)
の抗菌剤の混合量が多く、光沢性、透明感、及び耐摩耗
性に欠けるものであった。
Comparative Example 4 Propylene homopolymer [density 0.90 g / cm 3 , MF
R (230 ° C.) = 2.0 g / 10 min], 4.0 wt% of a silver zeolite antibacterial agent having an average particle diameter of 2.0 μm using silver as a carrier and 0.4 wt% of stearyl monoglyceride was used. Using a separate extruder, a mixed surface layer (A) and an adhesive resin layer (B) composed of an ethylene ethyl acrylate copolymer [ethyl acrylate content 20 wt%, MFR (190 ° C.) = 8.0] A) is a resin temperature of 260 ° C., and (B) is a melt co-extruded laminate at 230 ° C., which is solidified by a metal drum cooled to 22 ° C., reheated, stretched 4 times in the machine direction, and further expanded horizontally. After stretching 10 times in the direction, 40W · min.
A corona discharge treatment was performed in a nitrogen gas atmosphere at a treatment strength of / m 2 to form a stretched synthetic resin film having a thickness of (A) of 15 μm and a thickness of (B) of 15 μm. This film is further heated at 100 ° C. so that the printing paper and (B) come into contact with each other.
-Lamination was performed at a speed of 40 m / min. (A) antibacterial property, glossiness, coefficient of dynamic friction,
Table 1 shows the evaluation results of the wear resistance. The surface on the (A) side of the obtained laminate showed the expected antibacterial properties.
The antibacterial agent of the present invention contained a large amount of antibacterial agent, and lacked in glossiness, transparency, and abrasion resistance.

【0025】比較例5 プロピレン単独重合体[密度0.90g/cm3,MF
R(230℃)=2.0g/10min]に、酸化チタ
ンを担体とし、銀を担持させた平均粒子径0.1μmの
銀酸化チタン系抗菌剤を0.01wt%とステアリン酸
アマイドを0.2wt%を混合した表面層(A)とプロ
ピレンエチレン共重合体[エチレン含量0.4wt%,
MFR(230℃)=2.0]にステアリルモノグリセ
ライドを1.0wt%混合してなる樹脂層(B)を別々
の押出機を用い、(A)は樹脂温度を260℃で、
(B)は250℃で溶融共押出ラミネートしたものを2
2℃に冷却された金属ドラムで固化したのち、再加熱し
縦方向に4倍延伸し、さらに横方向に10倍に延伸した
のち、(B)側に40W・min/m2の処理強度で空
気中でコロナ放電処理を施し、(A)の厚みが5μm
で、(B)の厚みが25μmの合成樹脂延伸フィルムを
成膜した。得られた合成樹脂延伸フィルムの抗菌性、光
沢度、動摩擦係数、耐摩耗性の評価結果を表1に示し、
さらにこのフィルムのその他の物性を表2に示す。得ら
れたフィルムの光沢性、透明感、耐摩耗性は満足できる
ものであったが、(A)面の抗菌性は期待するものには
程遠いものであった。
Comparative Example 5 Propylene homopolymer [density 0.90 g / cm 3 , MF
R (230 ° C.) = 2.0 g / 10 min], 0.01 wt% of a silver titanium oxide-based antibacterial agent having an average particle diameter of 0.1 μm carrying silver and titanium oxide as a carrier and stearic acid amide at 0.1%. 2% by weight of a surface layer (A) and a propylene-ethylene copolymer [ethylene content 0.4% by weight,
MFR (230 ° C.) = 2.0] and a resin layer (B) obtained by mixing 1.0 wt% of stearyl monoglyceride with a separate extruder, (A) using a resin temperature of 260 ° C.
(B) is a melt co-extruded laminate at 250 ° C.
After being solidified by a metal drum cooled to 2 ° C., it is reheated, stretched 4 times in the machine direction, further stretched 10 times in the transverse direction, and then treated on the (B) side with a processing strength of 40 W · min / m 2. Corona discharge treatment in air, (A) thickness 5 μm
Thus, a stretched synthetic resin film having a thickness of (B) of 25 μm was formed. Table 1 shows the evaluation results of the antibacterial properties, glossiness, dynamic friction coefficient, and abrasion resistance of the obtained stretched synthetic resin film.
Table 2 shows other physical properties of this film. The gloss, transparency and abrasion resistance of the obtained film were satisfactory, but the antibacterial property of the (A) face was far from expected.

【0026】[0026]

【発明の効果】本発明の抗菌性合成樹脂延伸フィルム及
び抗菌性ラミネート体は、抗菌性、光沢性、透明性、耐
摩耗性に優れるため、医療、食品分野における包装資材
や本の表紙やブックカバー等のプリントラミネート資材
等に好適に使用できるものである。更に本発明の抗菌性
合成樹脂延伸フィルム及び抗菌性ラミネート体は、優れ
た抗菌性、光沢性、透明性、耐摩耗性を生かし、上記以
外の各種用途へも適用することができる。
The stretched antibacterial synthetic resin film and antibacterial laminate of the present invention have excellent antibacterial properties, glossiness, transparency, and abrasion resistance. It can be suitably used for print laminate materials such as covers. Furthermore, the stretched antibacterial synthetic resin film and the antibacterial laminate of the present invention can be applied to various uses other than those described above, making use of excellent antibacterial properties, gloss, transparency, and abrasion resistance.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 FI C08J 7/04 C08J 7/04 Z C08K 3/00 C08K 3/00 3/08 3/08 C08L 23/04 C08L 23/04 23/10 23/10 67/02 67/02 77/00 77/00 101/00 101/00 // B29C 55/12 B29C 55/12 B29K 9:00 105:16 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────の Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code FI C08J 7/04 C08J 7/04 Z C08K 3/00 C08K 3/00 3/08 3/08 C08L 23/04 C08L 23/04 23 / 10 23/10 67/02 67/02 77/00 77/00 101/00 101/00 // B29C 55/12 B29C 55/12 B29K 9:00 105: 16

Claims (9)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 少なくとも片面に抗菌性を有する表面層
をもち、該表面層側の光沢度が100%以上の抗菌性合
成樹脂延伸フィルム。
1. A stretched antibacterial synthetic resin film having an antibacterial surface layer on at least one surface and having a glossiness of 100% or more on the surface layer side.
【請求項2】 抗菌性を有する表面層の中に含まれる抗
菌剤が銀、銅、亜鉛を担持してなる無機化合物であるこ
とを特徴とする請求項1に記載の抗菌性合成樹脂延伸フ
ィルム。
2. The stretched antibacterial synthetic resin film according to claim 1, wherein the antibacterial agent contained in the surface layer having antibacterial properties is an inorganic compound carrying silver, copper and zinc. .
【請求項3】 抗菌性を有する表面層の中に含まれる抗
菌剤の担体が、シリカ、酸化チタン、ゼオライトである
ことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の抗菌性合成樹
脂延伸フィルム。
3. The stretched antibacterial synthetic resin film according to claim 1, wherein the carrier of the antibacterial agent contained in the surface layer having antibacterial properties is silica, titanium oxide, or zeolite.
【請求項4】 抗菌性を有する表面層を形成する合成樹
脂がポリプロピレン樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂、ポリ塩化
ビニル樹脂、ポリエチレン樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂から選
ばれる樹脂であることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいず
れかに記載の抗菌性合成樹脂延伸フィルム。
4. The resin according to claim 1, wherein the synthetic resin forming the antibacterial surface layer is a resin selected from a polypropylene resin, a polyester resin, a polyvinyl chloride resin, a polyethylene resin, and a polyamide resin. The stretched antibacterial synthetic resin film according to any one of the above.
【請求項5】 抗菌性を有する表面層の中に含まれる抗
菌剤の平均粒子径が0.01〜4μmであり、該抗菌剤
の表面層中の含有率が0.05〜2.0wt%で、且つ
表面層の動摩擦係数が0.05〜0.80であることを
特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の抗菌性合成
樹脂延伸フィルム。
5. The antibacterial agent contained in the surface layer having antibacterial properties has an average particle size of 0.01 to 4 μm, and the content of the antibacterial agent in the surface layer is 0.05 to 2.0 wt%. The stretched antibacterial synthetic resin film according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the dynamic friction coefficient of the surface layer is 0.05 to 0.80.
【請求項6】 抗菌性を有する表面層の厚みが、0.1
〜25μmであることを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいず
れかに記載の抗菌性合成樹脂延伸フィルム。
6. The antibacterial surface layer having a thickness of 0.1
The stretched antibacterial synthetic resin film according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the thickness is from 25 to 25 µm.
【請求項7】 請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の抗菌性
合成樹脂延伸フィルムの抗菌性を有する表面層の反対側
面と印刷体が積層されてなり、表面層側の光沢度が40
%以上の抗菌性ラミネート体。
7. The stretched antibacterial synthetic resin film according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the opposite side of the antibacterial surface layer and the printed body are laminated, and the glossiness of the surface layer side is 40.
% Or more antibacterial laminate.
【請求項8】 請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の抗菌性
合成樹脂延伸フィルムの抗菌性を有する表面層の反対面
に印刷され、該印刷面と他ラミネート基材が積層されて
なり、表面層側の光沢度が40%以上の抗菌性ラミネー
ト体。
8. An antibacterial synthetic resin stretched film according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the stretched film is printed on the opposite surface of an antibacterial surface layer, and the printed surface and another laminate substrate are laminated. An antibacterial laminate having a glossiness of the surface layer side of 40% or more.
【請求項9】 ラミネート体を形成する印刷体が、紙又
は合成紙であることを特徴とする請求項7又は8に記載
の抗菌性ラミネート体。
9. The antibacterial laminate according to claim 7, wherein the printed material forming the laminate is paper or synthetic paper.
JP08263633A 1996-09-11 1996-09-11 Stretched antibacterial synthetic resin film and antibacterial laminate Expired - Fee Related JP3104200B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP08263633A JP3104200B2 (en) 1996-09-11 1996-09-11 Stretched antibacterial synthetic resin film and antibacterial laminate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP08263633A JP3104200B2 (en) 1996-09-11 1996-09-11 Stretched antibacterial synthetic resin film and antibacterial laminate

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1086290A true JPH1086290A (en) 1998-04-07
JP3104200B2 JP3104200B2 (en) 2000-10-30

Family

ID=17392219

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP08263633A Expired - Fee Related JP3104200B2 (en) 1996-09-11 1996-09-11 Stretched antibacterial synthetic resin film and antibacterial laminate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3104200B2 (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020012762A (en) * 2000-08-08 2002-02-20 서문기철 mildewproof and antimicrobial synthetic resin composition and method for producing synthetic resin article utilizing the same
JP2004066513A (en) * 2002-08-02 2004-03-04 Tootsuya:Kk Biodegradable matting film material and its manufacturing method
WO2007100172A1 (en) * 2006-02-28 2007-09-07 Gnc Glotech Co., Ltd. Functional master batch and method of preparing the same
US7960010B2 (en) * 2007-11-14 2011-06-14 Mitsubishi Polyester Film Gmbh Antimicrobially modified, biaxially oriented polyester film
CN103980628A (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-08-13 吴江市英力达塑料包装有限公司 Antibacterial plastic and preparation method thereof
WO2022085809A1 (en) * 2020-10-19 2022-04-28 파워팩 주식회사 Antibacterial film comprising metal nanopowders and manufacturing method therefor

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102381547B1 (en) * 2019-08-23 2022-04-05 칼라풀스트림 주식회사 Shading net for vehicle comprising visible part

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020012762A (en) * 2000-08-08 2002-02-20 서문기철 mildewproof and antimicrobial synthetic resin composition and method for producing synthetic resin article utilizing the same
JP2004066513A (en) * 2002-08-02 2004-03-04 Tootsuya:Kk Biodegradable matting film material and its manufacturing method
WO2007100172A1 (en) * 2006-02-28 2007-09-07 Gnc Glotech Co., Ltd. Functional master batch and method of preparing the same
US7960010B2 (en) * 2007-11-14 2011-06-14 Mitsubishi Polyester Film Gmbh Antimicrobially modified, biaxially oriented polyester film
CN103980628A (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-08-13 吴江市英力达塑料包装有限公司 Antibacterial plastic and preparation method thereof
WO2022085809A1 (en) * 2020-10-19 2022-04-28 파워팩 주식회사 Antibacterial film comprising metal nanopowders and manufacturing method therefor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3104200B2 (en) 2000-10-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5516563A (en) Opaque, matte, biaxially oriented, multilayer polypopylene film, process for the production thereof, and the use thereof
EP0559189B1 (en) Laminated resin sheet and process for producing the same
EP0470760B1 (en) Composite plastics film or sheet
KR100304330B1 (en) Synthetic paper with excellent multi-layered printing characteristics
WO2000018829A1 (en) Thermoplastic resin film and label sheet comprising the same
US9486986B2 (en) Multilayered-stretched resin film
US6025058A (en) Composite plastics film or sheet
US11135820B2 (en) EVOH-coated, biaxially oriented, high-density, polyethylene films with metal-oxide deposition
KR20110138358A (en) Biaxially oriented metallized polylactic acid film with high metal adhesion and high barrier properties
JP3104200B2 (en) Stretched antibacterial synthetic resin film and antibacterial laminate
EP0356220B1 (en) Polymeric films
JP4918360B2 (en) Multi-layer sheet having weather resistant surface layer
EP2902186B1 (en) Stretched resin film, method for producing same, and laminate using stretched resin film
GB2321875A (en) Polymeric films having voided core layer
EP1768079A1 (en) In-molding label and resin molded piece with label
JPH07232397A (en) Opaque laminated resin film excellent in printability
JP2002096422A (en) Multi-layer resin oriented film
EP3420028B1 (en) White, conformable films for pressure-sensitive-labeling applications
JP4365549B2 (en) Easy peelable multilayer resin stretched film
JPH11116712A (en) Oriented resin film excellent in printability
JP4086924B2 (en) Inkjet recording paper
JP4104207B2 (en) Label paper
EP1040002B1 (en) Polymeric films
JP6699103B2 (en) Laminate
JP2004339398A (en) Polyolefin-based film for laminate, and laminated film and packaging bag each using the same

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20070901

Year of fee payment: 7

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20080901

Year of fee payment: 8

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20080901

Year of fee payment: 8

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090901

Year of fee payment: 9

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090901

Year of fee payment: 9

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100901

Year of fee payment: 10

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110901

Year of fee payment: 11

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110901

Year of fee payment: 11

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120901

Year of fee payment: 12

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130901

Year of fee payment: 13

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130901

Year of fee payment: 13

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees