JPH1071951A - Signal lamp using light emitting diode - Google Patents
Signal lamp using light emitting diodeInfo
- Publication number
- JPH1071951A JPH1071951A JP8231618A JP23161896A JPH1071951A JP H1071951 A JPH1071951 A JP H1071951A JP 8231618 A JP8231618 A JP 8231618A JP 23161896 A JP23161896 A JP 23161896A JP H1071951 A JPH1071951 A JP H1071951A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- lamps
- light
- blue
- yellow
- emitting diode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
- Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、鉄道信号灯に関す
るものである。The present invention relates to a railway signal light.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来はニクロム線を使用した白色灯を使
用していたが、より長持ちをさせるために、発光ダイオ
ードを使用し、保守管理の容易な信号灯に変更してきた
ものであるが、発光ダイオードの白色灯はできていな
い。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a white light using a nichrome wire has been used. However, in order to extend the life of the device, a light emitting diode has been used and the signal light has been changed to a maintenance-friendly signal light. Diode white light is not available.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記のように現在発光
ダイオード単体での白色灯はなく、本発明はこれに変わ
るものとして開発したもので、他の色の灯を使用して白
色灯を表示しようとするものである。As described above, there is no white light with a single light emitting diode at present, and the present invention has been developed as an alternative to this, and a white light is displayed by using a light of another color. What you want to do.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記の目的を達成するた
めに、発光ダイオードの黄色灯と青色灯とを使用して白
色灯を表示するのに、青色灯と黄色灯との比率が1:
3,5から1:5,0までの割合で設置し、更に、これ
ら灯の前面に磨ガラスを設けてなるもので、この様な構
成とすることによって、従来の白色灯に極めて近い表示
が出来るものであり、且つ従来の白色灯の10倍以上の
寿命があり、信号灯の保守管理が簡易化され、安全性が
高く、磨ガラスを設けているため、遠くからも、近くか
らも同じ色の白色灯として見えるものであり、引いては
鉄道の事故を未然に防止する作用効果も有するものであ
る。尚、青色灯は大きな径の信号灯になると、黄色灯の
黄色より勝って見えるようになるので、大きな径の信号
灯では1:3,5程度の比率が必要になる。In order to achieve the above object, a white light is displayed by using a yellow light and a blue light of a light emitting diode, and the ratio of the blue light to the yellow light is 1:
The lamps are installed at a ratio of 3,5 to 1: 5,0, and further, polished glass is provided on the front of these lamps. With such a configuration, a display very close to a conventional white lamp can be obtained. It can be used, has a lifespan more than 10 times longer than that of conventional white lights, simplifies maintenance of signal lights, has high safety, and is equipped with frosted glass. It has the effect of preventing a railway accident from occurring. It should be noted that the ratio of 1: 3, 5 is required for a large-diameter signal light because a large-diameter signal light becomes more visible than a yellow-colored yellow light.
【0005】[0005]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明を詳細に説明すると、発光
ダイオードの黄色灯3と青色灯4とを使用して白色灯を
表示するために、青色灯3と黄色灯4との比率が1:
3,5から1:5,0までの割合で設置し、更に、これ
らの前面に磨ガラス5を設けてなるもので、これを図面
に基づいて、敷衍して説明すると、先ず、円形の一般的
な形状の灯箱の場合について述べる。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described in detail. In order to display a white light by using a yellow light 3 and a blue light 4 of light emitting diodes, the ratio of the blue light 3 to the yellow light 4 is one. :
3,5 to 1: 5,0 are provided, and furthermore, polished glass 5 is provided on the front surface thereof. This will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The case of a light box with a typical shape will be described.
【0006】金属製の円筒形の灯箱1の中に必要とする
配線2及び発光ダイオードの黄色灯3と青色灯4等が設
置されて、その前面に磨ガラス5を設けてなるもので、
図2に示すように、青色灯4が1個と黄色灯3が5個を
一組として構成されている。この実施例は灯箱1の大き
さがやや小径の場合を示し、これより大径の場合は青色
灯4と黄色灯3との比率は1:3,5の比率がよく、ま
た、灯箱1を4等分に分割し、前記5個一組とした4組
を夫々4等分された位置に配置しているもので、配線2
は図3に示すような構成で、図2のA・・は一方の1回
線で、B・・はもう一方の1回線で連結されているの
で、図3の場合は2回線であり、1回線が切断されたと
しても、他の1回線がほぼ2回線と同様の効果を発揮す
るように配線されているもので、図2の斜線が施されて
いる4個が青色灯4であり、他は黄色灯3である。In a cylindrical light box 1 made of metal, necessary wires 2 and light-emitting diodes such as a yellow light 3 and a blue light 4 are installed, and a polished glass 5 is provided on the front surface thereof.
As shown in FIG. 2, one blue lamp 4 and five yellow lamps 3 constitute one set. This embodiment shows a case where the size of the light box 1 is slightly smaller, and when the size of the light box 1 is larger than this, the ratio of the blue light 4 to the yellow light 3 is 1: 3,5, and the light box 1 is It is divided into four equal parts, and the four sets, each of which is a set of five, are arranged at the positions where they are equally divided into four.
3 is connected as shown in FIG. 3 and A .. is connected to one line and B .. is connected to the other one line. Therefore, in FIG. Even if the line is disconnected, the other one line is wired so as to exert the same effect as almost two lines, and the four hatched blue lights in FIG. The other is a yellow light 3.
【0007】図2の場合をもう少し具体的に説明する
と、全体として、青色灯4が4灯で黄色灯3が20灯で
構成され、2回線に電流が流されている場合は全て点灯
されているもので、青色灯4と黄色灯3との比率は1:
5である。次にAの回線が切断された場合は、青色灯4
が2灯で、黄色灯3が10灯で、比率は1:5である。
又、Bの回線が切断された場合も同様に青色灯4が2灯
で、黄色灯3が10灯で、比率は1:5である。この様
に、1回線が切断されても他の1回線が白色灯としての
役目を果たすことができるように構成されている。The case of FIG. 2 will be described more specifically. As a whole, four blue lamps 4 and twenty yellow lamps 3 are provided, and when current is applied to two lines, all the lamps are turned on. The ratio between the blue light 4 and the yellow light 3 is 1:
5 Next, when the line of A is disconnected, the blue light 4
There are 2 lights, 10 yellow lights, and a ratio of 1: 5.
Similarly, when the line B is disconnected, two blue lights 4 and ten yellow lights 3 are used, and the ratio is 1: 5. In this way, even if one line is disconnected, the other line can serve as a white light.
【0008】勿論、配線の方法としてはこの他にも色々
と考えられ、安全性の高い配線を採用すべきである。ま
た、磨ガラス5は平板や凸型が考えられるが、好ましく
は凸型が良い。尚、青色灯は黄色灯の半分の電流しか流
せないので、2個の青色灯は並列にしているものであ
る。また、磨ガラス5を使用することで、内部の電灯の
光が拡散され、青色と黄色との色がよく混合され、近く
から見ても遠くから見ても、白色灯として見えるもの
で、夫々の光が分離されて見えることがない。この様な
構成とすることによって、従来の白色灯に極めて近い表
示が出来るものであり、且つ、従来の白色灯の10倍以
上の寿命があり、信号灯の保守管理が簡易化され、安全
性が高く、引いては鉄道の事故を未然に防止する作用効
果も有するものである。ちなみに、同じ条件で使用した
場合、従来の白色灯は10000時間の寿命であり、発
光ダイオードは100000時間以上ひかり続ける。Of course, various other wiring methods are conceivable, and high-safety wiring should be adopted. The polishing glass 5 may be a flat plate or a convex type, but preferably a convex type. It should be noted that two blue lamps are arranged in parallel because the blue lamp can only pass half the current of the yellow lamp. In addition, by using the polished glass 5, the light of the electric lamp inside is diffused, and the colors of blue and yellow are mixed well, and when viewed from near or far, it can be seen as a white light. Light does not appear separated. By adopting such a configuration, a display very close to that of a conventional white light can be performed, and the life of the signal light is at least ten times longer than that of the conventional white light. It is expensive and has the effect of preventing railway accidents. By the way, when used under the same conditions, the conventional white light has a life of 10,000 hours, and the light emitting diode continues to emit light for 100,000 hours or more.
【0009】[0009]
【発明の効果】本発明は以上のような構成であるので、
特に、前面に磨ガラスを使用していることで、遠くから
見ても、近くから見ても、白色灯として明確に識別でき
るもので、且つ、従来から使用してきた白色灯に極めて
近い感じの白色灯を提供出来、更に、従来の白色灯に比
べ、寿命が極めて長く、保守管理の簡易化ができ、ひい
ては鉄道事故の防止につながるものである。Since the present invention has the above-described structure,
In particular, the use of polished glass on the front makes it clearly identifiable as a white light when viewed from a distance or near, and is very close to the white light conventionally used. A white light can be provided, and further, the life is extremely long as compared with a conventional white light, maintenance and management can be simplified, and a railway accident can be prevented.
【図1】は本発明の使用状態を示し、一部を断面する。FIG. 1 shows a use state of the present invention, and a part of the cross section is shown.
【図2】は発行ダイオードの配置状態を示す正面図。FIG. 2 is a front view showing an arrangement state of emission diodes.
【図3】は配線を示す回路図。FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram showing wiring.
1・・・円筒体 2・・・配線 3・・・黄色灯 4・・・青色灯 5・・・磨ガラス DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Cylindrical body 2 ... Wiring 3 ... Yellow light 4 ... Blue light 5 ... Polished glass
Claims (1)
して白色灯を表示するために、青色灯と黄色灯との比率
が1:3,5から1:5,0までの割合で設置し、更
に、これらの前面に磨ガラスを設けてなることを特徴と
する発光ダイオード使用の信号灯。In order to display a white light using a yellow light and a blue light of a light emitting diode, the ratio of the blue light to the yellow light is from 1: 3,5 to 1: 5,0. A signal light using a light emitting diode, which is installed and further provided with polished glass on these front faces.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8231618A JPH1071951A (en) | 1996-09-02 | 1996-09-02 | Signal lamp using light emitting diode |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8231618A JPH1071951A (en) | 1996-09-02 | 1996-09-02 | Signal lamp using light emitting diode |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH1071951A true JPH1071951A (en) | 1998-03-17 |
Family
ID=16926339
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP8231618A Pending JPH1071951A (en) | 1996-09-02 | 1996-09-02 | Signal lamp using light emitting diode |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH1071951A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6513949B1 (en) | 1999-12-02 | 2003-02-04 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | LED/phosphor-LED hybrid lighting systems |
EP1286321A1 (en) * | 2001-08-20 | 2003-02-26 | Lin; Fong-Jei | Traffic signal head with multiple led illumination sources |
US8142051B2 (en) | 1999-11-18 | 2012-03-27 | Philips Solid-State Lighting Solutions, Inc. | Systems and methods for converting illumination |
JP2015032163A (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2015-02-16 | コイト電工株式会社 | Signal light instrument |
-
1996
- 1996-09-02 JP JP8231618A patent/JPH1071951A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8142051B2 (en) | 1999-11-18 | 2012-03-27 | Philips Solid-State Lighting Solutions, Inc. | Systems and methods for converting illumination |
US6513949B1 (en) | 1999-12-02 | 2003-02-04 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | LED/phosphor-LED hybrid lighting systems |
EP1286321A1 (en) * | 2001-08-20 | 2003-02-26 | Lin; Fong-Jei | Traffic signal head with multiple led illumination sources |
JP2015032163A (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2015-02-16 | コイト電工株式会社 | Signal light instrument |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20040302 |