JPH1037312A - Roof unit with garret storage space and construction method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To save the labor of the loading work and searching trouble in construction site or examination of mounting position of a joint wall panel by preliminarily temporarily fixing the joint wall panel with a living room unit in a prescribed position of a roof unit having a garret storage space mounted thereon. SOLUTION: A wall panel 14 and ceiling panels 16, 17 constituting a garret storage space 13 are preliminarily mounted on the roof unit 12 of a unit building 10 in a factory, and a joint wall panel 15 to be joined with a living room unit 11 is temporarily fixed horizontally to a prescribed position in the lower part of the wall panel 14. The roof unit 12 is loaded on the living unit 11 installed onto a foundation in a construction site, and the temporarily fixed joint panel 15 is removed and mounted on a joined part between the room unit 11 and the roof unit 12. Since each joint panel 15 is preliminarily temporarily fixed to the mounting position, the labor of loading work is saved, the damage in transportation is also prevented, and the necessity of seating the joint wall panel 15 or examining the mounting position in the construction site is also eliminated.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a roof unit with a back storage for a unit building.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A conventional roof unit with attic storage is:
As described in JP-A-4-254636, a roof space forming member is previously attached to a roof unit that is arranged above a living room unit and that constitutes a unit building. The above-mentioned hut space forming member is a wall board, a ceiling board, a floor board, a heat insulating material, and the like. The hut space forming member such as a floor board is attached to a living room unit in a factory or the like in advance. As a result, the number of construction steps on the construction site is reduced, and the site construction period of the unit building is shortened.

[0003] At the construction site, a roof unit is mounted on the upper part of the living room unit, and as shown in FIG. 7, a connecting wall panel with a heat insulating material attached as a connecting wall member between the joints of the living room unit and the roof unit. 19, 19a and the joint wall boards 20, 20a are attached.

[0004]

However, since the conventional roof unit described in the above publication has no floor, a joint member attached between the joint between the living room unit and the roof unit cannot be loaded on the roof unit. Therefore, they were loaded on the floor of the living room unit and transported to the construction site. For this reason, before attaching the joint member, it is necessary to find out where it is loaded at the construction site, and when there are many joint members, it is necessary to find out which part to attach which member There was a problem that such materials had to be prepared.

The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to search for a joining member between a living room unit and a roof unit at a construction site, It is an object of the present invention to provide a roof unit with attic storage that is convenient for on-site construction and a construction method thereof without having to check which joint member is attached to which position.

[0006]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to achieve the above object, and the invention according to claim 1 is a roof which is arranged above a living room unit to constitute a unit building. In a roof unit with a cabin back storage in which a cabin back space forming member is attached to the unit in advance,
A roof unit with a storage in the back of a shed, wherein a joint member attached at a construction site between a joint between a living room unit and a roof unit is temporarily fixed to the roof unit in advance at a factory.

In the first aspect of the present invention, the joint member is a joint wall board such as a gypsum board cut to a predetermined size, a heat insulating material attached to the joint wall board, or a frame and a joint wall board. And a joint wall panel to which a heat insulating material is attached.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, the connecting wall member is a connecting wall panel, and the connecting wall panel is temporarily fixed at a predetermined mounting position and is mounted on the upper part of the living room unit so as to be mountable. A roof unit with a backstory storage according to claim 1.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of constructing a roof unit with a shed back storage, wherein a roof back space forming member is previously attached to a roof unit which is arranged above a living room unit and constitutes a unit building. A joint wall panel to be installed at the construction site between the joint between the living room unit and the roof unit can be temporarily fixed to the roof unit at a predetermined mounting position of the joint wall panel in advance at a factory and mounted on the upper part of the living room unit. And installing the joint wall panel between the joints between the living room unit and the roof unit when constructing the unit building on site, and installing the joint unit between the living room unit and the roof unit. .

[0010]

According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the joint member is temporarily fixed to the roof unit in the factory in advance, the work of loading the roof unit on the floor of the living room unit when transporting the roof unit to the construction site is performed. This can be omitted, and the labor for searching for the connecting member at the construction site can be omitted, which is convenient for on-site construction.

According to the second and third aspects of the present invention, the joint wall panel is temporarily fixed to a roof unit at a predetermined mounting position of the joint wall panel in advance at a factory so as to be mountable above the living room unit. Therefore, the work of loading the joint wall panels and searching for them at the construction site can be omitted, and it is not necessary to check which joint wall panel is to be attached to which position, which is more convenient for on-site construction.

[0012]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 to 4 show an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1A is a cross-sectional view of a roof unit with a backyard storage after site construction, and FIG. 1B is an explanatory view of a living room unit. 2 is a perspective view of a roof unit before site construction in a B portion of FIG. 1A, FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view showing a temporarily fixed state of the joint wall panel in a B portion of FIG. 1A, FIG. FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing an attached state of the joint wall panel of FIG. 3 after construction on site. 5 and 6 show another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a temporarily fixed state of the joint wall panel.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing an attachment state at the time of on-site construction of the joint wall panel of FIG.

1 to 6, reference numeral 10 denotes a unit building, 11 denotes a living room unit, 111 denotes a ceiling beam, 112 denotes a column, 113 denotes a floor beam, 114 denotes a floor plate, 115 denotes a wooden bar on the floor,
12 is a roof unit, 13 is a back storage room, 14 is a back wall panel, 15 is a joint wall panel, 151 is a wooden frame, 15
2 is a gypsum board, 153 is a wooden bar for temporary fixing, 154 is a heat insulating material, 16 and 17 are ceiling panels, 18 is a joint wall panel, 1
81 is a wooden bar, 182 is a gypsum board, 183 is a wooden bar, 20
Is a roof unit column, and A is a lower end of the roof unit.

First, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The unit building 10 transports the living room unit 11 and the roof unit 12 industrially produced in advance at a factory or the like to the construction site, installs the living room unit 11 on a foundation previously provided at the construction site, and places the roof unit on the living room unit 11. The unit 12 is configured to be mounted.

As shown in FIG. 1 (b), the living room unit 11 is composed of a frame structure composed of a ceiling beam 111, a pillar 112, and a floor beam 113, and a floor plate 114 forming a back storage room 13. Is installed in a factory or the like in advance.

As shown in FIG. 1 (a), the roof unit 12 is provided with a storage in the back of a cabin, and wall panels 14, 14, and ceiling panels 16, 17 which are members forming the back of the cabin are previously collected in a factory or the like. To form a cabin back storage room 13.

The joint wall panels 15, 15... Attached at the construction site between the joints between the living room unit 11 and the roof unit 12 are temporarily fixed to predetermined attachment positions of the joint wall panel 15, and 11 so as to be mountable. FIGS. 2 and 3 show the joint wall panel 15 and the attached state in which it is temporarily fixed. The joint wall panel 15 has a gypsum board 152 attached to one side of a rectangular wooden frame 151 and a heat insulating material 154 attached to the other side. Temporary fixing trees are provided on both sides of the side of the wooden frame 151. Pier 15
3, 153 are attached.

The joint wall panel 15 is temporarily fixed and attached in advance at a factory or the like, and is provided below the wall panel 14 of the roof unit 12 in a horizontal state.
Since the wooden bar 153 for temporary fixing is temporarily fixed to a stud provided between the roof unit columns 20, it can be mounted on the upper part of the living room unit 11.

Next, a method of constructing the above-mentioned roof unit with a back storage will be described with reference to FIGS. In a factory or the like, the wall panel 14 attached to the roof unit 12
.. Are installed horizontally, and a temporary fixing wooden bar 153 is temporarily fixed with a nail or the like. At this time, the temporary fixing position of the joint wall panel 15 is a predetermined attachment position where each joint wall panel 15 is attached.

The above-mentioned roof unit 12 and living room unit 1
1 is transported to the construction site, and after the living room unit 11 is installed on the foundation, the roof unit 12 is mounted on the living room unit 11. Next, the joint wall panel 15 temporarily fixed to the roof unit 12 is removed, and the joint wall panel 15 is attached between the joints between the living room unit 11 and the roof unit 12 (see FIG. 4).

In the roof unit 12 of this embodiment,
Since the joint wall panel 15 is temporarily fixed at a predetermined mounting position and is mounted so as to be mountable on the upper part of the living room unit 11, the work of loading the joint wall panel 15 and searching for it at the construction site can be omitted. It is not necessary to check where the wall panel 15 is attached, which is very convenient for on-site construction.

Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
This will be described with reference to FIG. The roof unit 12 of the present embodiment includes:
Only the joint wall panel 18 is different from that of the previous embodiment,
Other than this, it is the same as the above embodiment. Therefore, different parts will be described with different reference numerals, but the description of the same reference numerals will be omitted.

As shown in FIG. 5, the roof unit 12 of this embodiment has a joint wall panel 18 temporarily fixed to a position where the joint wall panel 18 is mounted. The mounting position of the joint wall panel 18 is the wall panel 1 of the roof unit 12.
Below the wall 4, the joint wall panel 18 is mounted horizontally toward the outside of the wall panel 14. In addition,
The joint wall panel 18 includes a square wooden frame 181, a gypsum board 182 attached to the wooden frame 181, and a wooden bar 183 for temporary fixing attached to one side of the wooden frame 181.

When the wooden bar 183 for temporary fixing is attached to the wooden bar 141 of the wall panel 14 using a screw or the like, and the joint wall panel 18 is laid horizontally and temporarily fixed to the wall panel 14, the roof unit 12 Can be mounted on the upper part of the living room unit 11.

The roof unit 12 to which the joint wall panel 18 is temporarily fixed and the living room unit 11 are transported to a construction site, and the living room unit 11 is installed on a foundation. With. Next, the joint wall panel 18 temporarily fixed to the roof unit 12 is removed, and the joint wall panel 18 is attached between the joints between the living room unit 11 and the roof unit 12 (see FIG. 6).

In the roof unit 12 of this embodiment,
Since the connecting wall panel 18 is temporarily fixed to the mounting position and is mounted so as to be mountable on the upper part of the living room unit 11, the work of loading the connecting wall panel 18 and searching for it at the construction site can be omitted. It is not necessary to check where the panel 18 is attached, which is very convenient for on-site construction.

[0027]

According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the splicing member is temporarily fixed and attached in advance, the following convenience is provided for on-site construction. (1) When transporting the roof unit to the construction site, the work of loading the joint member on the floor of the living room unit can be omitted,
The number of loading members can also be reduced. (2) Further, it is possible to save the trouble of searching for the joint member at the construction site, and visually check whether or not the joint member is left unattended. (3) Further, it is possible to prevent the joint member from being damaged due to contact with or stepping on another member during transportation or at a construction site.

According to the second and third aspects of the present invention, the joint wall panel is temporarily fixed to a predetermined mounting position and is mounted so as to be mountable on the upper part of the living room unit. In addition to the above, there are the following effects.
The roof unit can be mounted on the upper part of the living room unit while the joint wall panel is temporarily fixed, so there is no need to check which joint wall panel is to be installed at which position, and there is no need to provide information indicating the joint wall panel mounting position. And on-site construction becomes more convenient.

[Brief description of the drawings]

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 1A is a cross-sectional view of a roof unit with attic storage after construction at a site, and FIG.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a roof unit before site construction in a portion B in FIG. 1 (a).

FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a temporarily fixed state of the joint wall panel in a portion B in FIG. 1 (a).

FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional view showing an attached state of the joint wall panel of FIG. 3 after construction on site.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the present invention, in which a joint wall panel is temporarily fixed.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing an attachment state at the time of on-site construction of the joint wall panel of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing a conventional construction method.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Unit building 11 Living room unit 111 Ceiling beam 112 Column 113 Floor beam 114 Floor board 115 Wooden bar of floor 12 Roof unit 13 Shed back storage room 14 Shed back wall panel 15 Joint wall panel 151 Wooden bar 152 Gypsum board 153 Temporary wooden bar 154 Insulation material 16, 17 Ceiling panel 18 Joint wall panel A Lower end of roof unit

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A roof unit with a hut back storage space, in which a hut back space forming member is previously attached to a roof unit that is arranged above a living room unit and constitutes a unit building, and is joined to the living room unit and the roof unit. A roof unit with a storage at the back of a shed, wherein a joint member attached between the sections at a construction site is temporarily fixed to the roof unit in a factory in advance. 2. The joint member according to claim 1, wherein the joint member is a joint wall panel, and the joint wall panel is temporarily fixed at a predetermined mounting position and is mounted on an upper part of the living room unit. Roof unit with storage at the back of the hut. 3. A method of constructing a roof unit with a backstory storage in which a roof back space forming member is attached in advance to a roof unit arranged above a living room unit and constituting a unit building. A joint wall panel to be attached at the construction site between the joints with the unit is temporarily fixed to the roof unit in advance at a predetermined mounting position of the joint wall panel at the factory so as to be mountable on the upper part of the living room unit. A method of constructing a roof unit with a backstory storage, wherein a joint wall panel is removed at the time of construction of a building, and the joint wall panel is attached to a joint between a living room unit and a roof unit.