JPH10314238A - Caring bed - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To integrally form a wheelchair and a bed by arranging a seat back part and moving rotary means in a seating part fitted to a notch part formed in a part of a bed main body of a wheelchair-shaped moving seat. SOLUTION: A wheelchair-shaped moving seat 2 can be integrally formed in a bed main body 1 containing a bede base stand 1a, and in the bed main body 1, a notch part 11 is formed on its one end, and a seating part 20 and a seat back part 4 are provided in this notch part 11, and the seating part 20 is fitted to the wheelchair-shaped moving seat 2 where wheels 22 as moving rotary means are arranged in a bottom part. In the bed main body 1, fall preventive fences 3 and 3a are installed on its both sides, and a fall of a user is prevented. The seat back part 4 is installed in the wheelchair-shaped moving seat 2, and the seating part 20 is desirably constituted so that the seat back part 4 forms a series of fall preventive fences coupled with the fall preventive fence 3a in a condition of being fitted to the notch part 11 of the bed main body 1. Armrest parts 5 are desirably arranged on both sides of the wheelchair shaped moving seat 2.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a bed for nursing care, in which a bed for a nursing care of an inpatient or other sick person is provided with a function as a wheelchair together with the bed, and the nursing operation on the bed is facilitated. Another object of the present invention is to provide a new nursing bed in which a table for meals and the like can be stored, and the table can be used while sitting down.

[0002]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Regardless of whether you are in a hospital or at home,
Beds and wheelchairs are indispensable for the care of the sick and elderly, and have been widely used in the past, but conventionally, the beds and wheelchairs are separately prepared as separate tools.

[0003] In order to enable meals and the like in the bed as described above, various tables are provided which can be appropriately stored, and reading and writing are performed on the bed together with eating and drinking. .

[0004]

As in the above-mentioned prior art, preparing a bed and a wheelchair separately requires the manufacture of each of them, so that the cost must be increased accordingly and the patient needs to be manufactured. What the elderly and the elderly actually need in each situation is either a bed or a wheelchair, so it is generally necessary to keep a wheelchair when using a bed. Space, and each time it is necessary to move the wheelchair to the bed side, and after use, it is necessary to return the wheelchair to the storage space, which has disadvantages such that the operation for them is not easy. I have.

[0005] In addition, beds used in hospitals and the like need to have a spacious enough space and be provided with fences on both sides to prevent patients from falling down while sleeping. The fall prevention fence attached to the side edge of the bed in this manner interferes with the nursing operation when nursing a patient or the like on the bed, and particularly hinders the caregiver from performing care sufficiently close to the sick person, In some cases, there is a drawback that an appropriate care operation cannot be performed unless the user gets on the bed.

[0006] Further, as a bed provided with a table so as to be able to be stored, a table is set at an end in the longitudinal direction of the bed, and inpatients and the like need to sit on the bed. In addition, there is a disadvantage that the user must take a cramped posture and the table surface is close to the bed surface, which makes it impossible to use a general and comfortable table.

[0007]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made by studying to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, and provides a new product in which a wheelchair and a bed are integrated. , And have succeeded in obtaining the preferred structural relationship, as follows.

(1) A bed body and a wheelchair-like movable seat having a backrest portion and a rotating means for movement provided on a seating portion fitted to a notch formed in a part of the bed body. Features a nursing bed.

(2) A fall prevention fence is attached to both sides of the bed body, a partial cutout is formed in one of the fall prevention fences, and a backrest of a wheelchair-like movable seat is set in the partial cutout. (1) characterized in that:
Nursing care bed according to the item.

(3) Armrests are openably and closably mounted on both sides of the backrest portion of the wheelchair-like movable seat, and the armrests are opened to fit the seating portion of the wheelchair-like movable seat into the cutout of the bed body. The nursing care bed according to any one of the above (1) or (2), wherein a moving operation of the wheelchair-like movable seat is performed in the closed state.

(4) The nursing care according to any one of the above (1) to (3), wherein a table which can be stored on the other side of the fall prevention fence provided on both sides of the bed body is provided. Bed.

(5) The nursing care according to (4), wherein a notch for fitting a seating portion of a wheelchair-like moving seat and a storable table are provided opposite to each other at an intermediate portion on both sides of the bed body. Bed.

[0013]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A specific embodiment of the present invention as described above will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. One of the basic embodiments of the present invention is a nursing bed as shown in FIG. The bed base 1
The bed body 1 is provided with a notch 11 formed by cutting into one side of the bed body 1 so that the wheelchair-shaped movable seat 2 can be integrated with the bed body 1 including the a.
In contrast, the wheelchair-shaped movable seat 2 having a seating portion 20 and a back support portion 4 and having wheels 22 as a rotating means for movement disposed at the bottom is fitted with the seating portion 20.

The bed body 1 is provided with fall prevention fences 3 and 3a on both sides thereof to prevent the user from falling down, but the backrest 4 is attached to the wheelchair seat 2 as described above.
As shown in FIG. 1, when the seating portion 20 of the wheelchair seat 2 is fitted into the notch 11 of the bed body 1, the backrest portion 4 is combined with the above-mentioned fall prevention fence 3a to form a series of fall prevention fences. Is preferably formed.

Armrests 5 on both sides of the wheelchair-like movable seat 2
Obviously, it is preferable to dispose the armrests 5, 5 in the present invention. In such a case, the armrests 5, 5 are also provided with the fall prevention fences 3b, 3b at the time of fitting to the bed body 1 as described above. Preferably, the armrests 5, 5 are provided on both sides of the backrest 4 so as to be opened and closed by hinges 6 as shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 1, the armrests 5, 5 are connected to the fall prevention fence 3a so as to perform a series of fall prevention operations.

If the armrests 5, 5 are closed and set on both sides of the wheelchair-like movable seat 2, it is apparent that they function as the original armrests 5, as shown in FIG. The armrests 5 and 5 are in a range not to be caught on the wheels 22 so that the armrests 5 and 5 can be closed. However, the wheels 22 may be tubes or tires. .

As shown in the drawing, it is preferable that the notch 11 as described above is formed on the side of the middle portion of the bed 1 so that the wheelchair-like movable seat 2 can be fitted and removed. When the wheelchair seat 2 is removed from the formed one, the notch 11 is opened on one side of the bed body 1. In other words, the opening of the notch 11 enables the care worker to stand and work in the area of the bed main body 1, and to perform care for a patient or the like stably and smoothly.

In contrast to the basic structure of the present invention as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the structure according to the present invention can further adopt the structure shown in FIGS. That is, the notch 11 is formed on one side of the intermediate portion of the bed body 1 and the wheelchair-shaped moving seat 2 is fitted to and removed from the bed main body 1 in the same manner as in FIGS. A table 8 is provided at an intermediate portion of the fall prevention fence 3b provided on the other side of the bed body 1 so that the table 8 can be stored therein.

In other words, as a configuration in which the table 8 can be stored, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the connecting portion 9 formed on the base end side of the table 8 can be attached to and detached from the fall prevention fence 3b.
Further, the base end side of the table 8 is rotatably mounted on the fall prevention fence 3b by a plurality of shaft members, hinges and other movable mounting means 7, and the fall prevention fence 3 is mounted on the lower surface of the table 8.
b, which are provided with support means 12 for holding the table 8 in a horizontal state, so that the table 8 is joined to and supported by the prevention fence 3b horizontally as shown in FIG. 5, the table 8 can be stored in a state in which the table 8 is hung down along the outer surface of the prevention fence 2 as shown in FIG. Have been.

In some cases, the table 8 can be stored in such a manner that a locking portion is provided at the base end of the table 8 so that the table 8 can be attached to and detached from the upper end of the fall prevention fence 3b. May be formed, in which case the table 8
A locking projection is provided on the bottom surface of the table or on the side surface of the fall prevention fence so that the plate surface of the table 8 is held horizontally as shown in FIG.

The fall prevention fences 3a, 3b as described above
As shown in FIG. 6, the sick and the like to be cared on the bed body 1 in a recumbent state by providing the pivot members 32 and 31 so as to be able to appropriately lie down along the length direction of the bed body 1. Although it is easy to get in and out, the bed body 1 has a head (or a toe) of a patient or the like, as shown in FIG. Is preferably used as a high state.

In order to facilitate the movement of the bed 1 itself and the movement or movable operation of the end portion of the bed body and other parts, it is preferable that the above-mentioned operation is performed using an electric mechanism. For this purpose, a control lever 9 is provided as shown in FIG. 6 to perform these operations as described above. Further, the wheelchair-like movable seat 2 is also provided with an electric means so that the traveling movement by the wheels 22 is automatically performed. Preferably.

In the apparatus according to the present invention as described above, the backrest portion and the rotating means for movement are provided in the bed body and the seating portion fitted to the notch portion 11 formed in a part of the bed body. In this case, a wheelchair-shaped moving seat is integrated with the bed body, and if one of the two parts is used in the past, care must be taken in storing and storing the other. It is possible to effectively solve disadvantages that have not been obtained and to form preferable utilization relationships.

Further, according to the present invention, a fall prevention fence is attached to both sides of the bed body, a partial cutout is formed in one of the fall prevention fences, and a backrest portion of a movable seat is set in the partial cutout. As a result, the backrest portion of the wheelchair-like movable seat is incorporated in the bed body and is appropriately used in the fall prevention fence of the bed body, and functions as a wheelchair-like movable seat and a fall prevention bed. Both can be achieved effectively.

Further, according to the present invention, the armrests are openably and closably mounted on both sides of the backrest portion of the movable seat, and the armrests are opened to fit the seating portion of the movable seat into the notch of the bed body. By moving the moving seat in the closed state, the moving seat and the bed body can be integrated as described above. A preferred configuration with armrests is provided as a seat, and even in the case of a bed, a fall prevention fence is formed and secured in a preferable use relationship as a body complete on both sides.

In the apparatus according to the present invention, a table is provided on the other side of the fall prevention fences provided on both sides of the bed body so that the bed body can be appropriately equipped with a table so that eating and drinking and the like can be performed in the bed body. Close.

In the present invention, the notch for fitting the seating portion of the wheelchair-like moving seat and the retractable table are provided opposite to the middle portion on both sides of the bed main body so that the wheelchair-like moving seat can be cut out of the bed main body. It is possible to use the table while sitting on the moving seat by setting the table toward the part and setting the table, that is, the table on the bed without forcing the sitting posture with the legs bent over the bed body Enable use.

[0028]

According to the present invention as described above, the two parts are separately prepared in the past, and the bed and the wheelchair-like movable seat, which should always be considered for storage and arrangement of one of them, as an integrated product. It is necessary to provide them with storage and arrangement, and to effectively and accurately obtain the bed and the mechanism as a wheelchair-like moving seat, and to sufficiently improve the value of their use. This is a highly effective invention.

Further, it is possible to take a sitting posture in a bed using a table, thereby enabling comfortable use of the table for a long time, and in this respect, the present invention is highly useful.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a use state of a bed according to the present invention as a bed.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which the wheelchair-like moving seat of FIG. 1 is removed.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the wheelchair-like moving seat.

FIG. 4 is a plan view showing another configuration example according to the present invention.

5 is a cross-sectional view of the configuration example shown in FIG.

FIG. 6 is a side view of the one shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 as viewed from below in FIG. 4;

FIG. 7 is a side view seen from above in FIG. 4 opposite to FIG. 6;

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Bed main body 1a Bed base 2 Wheelchair seat-like movable seat 3 Fall prevention fence 3a Fall prevention fence 3b Fall prevention fence 4 Backrest part 5 Armrest part 6 Hinge 8 Table 9 Control lever 11 Notch part 12 Support means 20 Seating part 22 Wheel 31 Axis material 32 Axis material

Claims (5)

[Claims] 1. A bed comprising: a bed body; and a wheelchair-like movable seat having a backrest portion and a rotating means for movement provided on a seating portion fitted to a notch formed in a part of the bed body. And nursing bed. 2. A fall prevention fence is attached to both sides of the bed body, and a partial cutout is formed on one of the fall prevention fences.
The nursing care bed according to claim 1, wherein a backrest portion of a wheelchair-like movable seat is set in the partial notch. 3. An armrest is openably and closably mounted on both sides of a backrest portion of the wheelchair-like movable seat, and the armrest is opened to fit a seating portion of the wheelchair-like movable seat into a notch of the bed body. The nursing care bed according to any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein a moving operation of the wheelchair-shaped moving seat is performed in the closed state. 4. The nursing care bed according to claim 1, wherein a table that can be stored is provided on the other of the fall prevention fences provided on both sides of the bed body. 5. The nursing care bed according to claim 4, wherein a notch portion for fitting a seating portion of a wheelchair-like moving seat and a storable table are opposed to each other at an intermediate portion on both sides of the bed body.