JPH10313749A - Line guiding device of reel for fishing - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve a flying distance and the service life of a line by parallelly reeling at a narrow lower part of a line guiding part at the time of winding the line and reducing frictional resistance at an upper part of a large width at the time of discharging. SOLUTION: This line guiding device B is composed of a guiding cylinder 46, a line guiding body 9 sliding the outer periphery of the cylinder 46 to right and left, a traverse cam shaft 45 born by a bearing which is fixed to both tip of the cylinder 46 and is not shown in the figure, an engager 47 which is engaged with the traverse groove of the shaft 45 and is housed within the body 9, and a line guiding part 9' consisting of a cap 48 keep the engager 47 from being pulled out and a wire fixed to the top of the body 9. The shape of the line guiding hole 9g of the part 9' is formed by making a large width α at an upper part (b), making a small width β at the lower part (c) below the line reeling finish diameter of a spool 13 and connecting between the parts (b) and (c) by a tapered connecting part (d).

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fishing line guide device for a fishing reel for winding a fishing line in parallel with a spool.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a fishing reel equipped with a fishing line guide device for winding a fishing line in parallel on a spool rotatably supported between side plates of a reel body is, for example, a real open type. Showa 57-1417
No. 68, Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 59-50269, Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No.
It is generally known from the past as seen in Japanese Patent Publication No. The shape of the fishing line guide portion of these fishing line guide devices is usually formed in a round shape or a narrow oval shape in view of the function of winding the fishing line in parallel with a wide spool.

As shown in FIG. 11 (a), at the time of a fishing line releasing operation, the fishing line 18 released from the spool 13 changes the speed at which the tackle (weight, lure) pulls the line and the centrifugal force acting when the spool rotates. Due to the relationship, the gas is discharged forward while expanding upward like δ from the winding diameter. Also, as shown in FIG. 11 (b), since the width of the spool extends to the left and right by the width of the spool depending on the relationship between the width of the fishing line guide portion 52 of the fishing line guide device B 'and the spool 13 and the angle of winding.
In some cases, a deviation may occur between the feeding position of the fishing line wound around the fishing line and the fishing line guide. On the other hand, if the entire width of the fishing line guide is widened, the line winding state becomes worse. During the operation of releasing the fishing line in actual fishing, the fishing line comes into contact with the fishing line guide and receives resistance due to the effects of FIGS. 11 (a) and 11 (b), thereby reducing the flight distance and receiving unnecessary frictional resistance. Therefore, there remain problems such as scratching the fishing line and shortening the life of the fishing line.

[0004]

The problem to be solved is that, due to the relationship between the speed at which the device pulls the yarn and the centrifugal force acting when the spool rotates, the yarn is discharged forward while spreading above the winding diameter. In addition, since a deviation occurs between the feeding position of the fishing line wound around the spool and the fishing line guide portion, the fishing line comes into contact with the fishing line guide portion and receives resistance, thereby reducing the flight distance and unnecessary frictional resistance. There is a drawback that the life of the fishing line is shortened, for example, by scratching the fishing line due to the reception.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, the object of the present invention is to guide the fishing line at a narrow lower portion of the fishing line guide portion when winding the fishing line and to perform parallel winding. It is an object of the present invention to provide a fishing line guide device for a fishing reel in which the life of the fishing line is improved.

[0006]

According to a first aspect of the present invention, a fishing line is wound in parallel on a spool rotatably supported between side plates of a reel body. In a fishing reel in which a fishing line guide device is provided so as to be reciprocally movable between side plates in front of the spool, the shape of the fishing line guide hole of the fishing line guide portion of the fishing line guide device is such that the upper portion is wide and the lower portion is wide. The main point is that they are narrowly connected.

The present invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that the bottom of the narrow portion of the fishing line guide hole is disposed near the height of the outer diameter of the flange of the spool.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, a fishing line guide device for winding a fishing line in parallel on a spool rotatably supported between side plates of a reel body is reciprocated between side plates in front of the spool. In a freely provided fishing reel, the shape of the fishing line guide hole of the fishing line guide portion of the fishing line guide device is formed radially outward from the outer peripheral diameter of the flange of the spool. Things.

[0009]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In the first aspect of the present invention, the shape of the fishing line guide holes 9g, 9g ', 9m, 9n, 9o, 9p of the fishing line guide portions 9', 9 "has a wide upper portion b having a width α. Narrow parts 9k, 9k 'of width β, ε
When the fishing line 18 is wound around the spool 13, the fishing line is formed at the lower portion c of the narrow portions 9k and 9k 'having the widths β and ε.
When the fishing line 18 is guided and wound in parallel, and the fishing line 18 is fed out from the spool 13 and discharged, the fishing line extends over the wide upper portion b having the width α.
Since the fishing line 18 extends upward during the releasing operation, the frictional resistance of the fishing line 18 is reduced, and the flight distance and the life of the fishing line are improved. Also, fishing line guides 9 ', 9 "
The upper part b of the fishing line guide holes 9g, 9g ', 9m, 9n, 9o, 9p is formed wide so that the fishing line
Easy to thread through g, 9g ', 9m, 9n, 9o, 9p, improving threading workability.

[0010] According to claim 2, the present invention is characterized in that at the time of winding, the narrow portion 9k,
The fishing line 18 is reliably guided at 9k ', the line path is stabilized, the line winding state is good, and the flying distance is improved by reducing the frictional resistance during release.

[0011] According to a third aspect of the present invention, the spout is performed at the time of the discharging operation.
Even when the fishing line 18 is released from the outer diameter of the flanges 13b and 13c of the hole 13 and is released, the contact frictional resistance of the fishing line to the inner surface of the fishing line guide hole 9g 'is reduced, and the flight distance and the life of the fishing line are improved.

[0012]

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 show a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.
2 is an enlarged sectional plan view of the spool shaft support mechanism on the side opposite to the handle, FIG. 3 is a partial sectional rear view of the fishing reel, and FIG. 4 is a fishing reel. FIG. 5 is an enlarged sectional plan view of the drive mechanism side, and FIG. 6 is a sectional side view inside the side frame.

The reel body A is composed of a side frame 1 and a left side plate 10 and a right side plate 2 attached to left and right side frames 1a and 1b of the side frame 1, respectively. The left and right side frames 1a and 1b of the side frame 1 are integrally formed by a plurality of columns 11 and a fixing plate 1c of a reel leg 12 and a finger mounting rod 1d.
The left and right side frames 1a and 1b are held in parallel. Frame on both sides
Spool covers 3 and 4 are attached to 1a and 1b with screws (not shown), respectively. Spool 13 between both side frames 1a, 1b
Is rotatably supported and the spool 13 to which the spool 13 is fixed is
The spool shaft 5 is rotatably supported by one radial bearing 14 attached to the spool cover 3 and the other radial bearing 15 attached to the spool cover 4. A fishing line guide device B is provided on the side of the spool 13 between the left and right side frames 1a and 1b in the fishing line payout direction. Spool 13 is a fishing line winding trunk
13a, one side flange 13b, other side flange 13c and center shaft
13d.

The spool shaft 5 has a small-diameter portion which is supported by a bearing 14.
5a, a large-diameter portion 5b to which the spool 13 is fixed, and a small-diameter outwardly extending end portion 5c which is supported by the bearing 15 and protrudes toward the pinion 7 side. Push shaft on the end of 5c
One side of 16 is abutted. An engaging projection 17 composed of a pin constituting the clutch mechanism C is fixed to the small-diameter outwardly extending end portion 5c. The center hole of the center shaft of the spool 13 is fitted and fixed to the large diameter portion 5 b of the spool shaft 5. A fishing line 18 is wound around an outer circumference of a spool 13 of a spool 13.

The outer periphery of the cover portion 3a of the spool cover 3 is removably fitted into the through hole 1e of the side frame 1a, and the spool cover 3 is attached to the outside of the side frame 1a with screws (not shown). Have been. A cylindrical portion 3b is formed in the center of the inside of the spool cover-3, and the cylindrical portion 3b is formed in a two-step recessed portion, and the bearing 14 and the radial bearing 19 are attached. A thrust bearing plate 20 is supported on the bearing 19, and the small-diameter portion 5 a of the spool shaft 5 abuts on the thrust bearing plate 20. Circular groove 3c in cylindrical part 3b
Are formed, and magnets 21 and 22 are fixed in the upper and lower peripheral surfaces of the circumferential groove 3c so as to oppose each other at a fixed interval.

A plurality of bar-shaped rolling members of a rolling type one-way clutch D are provided on the outer periphery of the end of the large diameter portion 5b of the spool shaft 5.
The shaft member 6a of the magnetic braking member 6 is fixed to the outside of the outer ring 24 with the rotatably mounted 23. The magnetic braking member 6 is formed of a shaft cylinder 6a and a large-diameter cylinder 6b, and the large-diameter cylinder 6b is inserted between the magnets 21 and 22. The rolling type one-way clutch D comprises a plurality of rod-shaped rolling members 23, an outer ring 24, a synthetic resin material holder 25, and a splicer (not shown). The handle 26 extends in the direction in which the fishing line 18 is wound around the spool 13. Is rotated, the magnetic braking member 6 cannot rotate and does not rotate integrally with the spool 13. When the fishing line 18 is fed and the spool shaft 5 is rotated in the opposite direction, the magnetic braking member 6 -It is configured to rotate integrally with the wheel 13.

A cylindrical portion 4a is formed in the center of the outside of the spool cover 4, and the cylindrical portion 4a is fitted and fixed in a through hole 1f of the side frame 1b. A two-stage cylindrical portion 4b and a cylindrical portion 4c are integrally formed at the center of the inside of the spool cover-4. The bearing 15 is removably fitted inside the cylindrical portion 4b, and a cylindrical spacer 27 and a radial bearing 28 are attached to the right side inside the cylindrical portion 4c to prevent the bearing 15 from coming off. A large-diameter shaft cylinder 7a of the pinion 7 is mounted on a bearing 28 attached to the spool cover 4, and a radial bearing 29 is mounted on the right side plate 2, and a small-diameter shaft cylinder 7b of the pinion 7 is rotatable on the bearing 29. And it is mounted so as to be movable in the axial direction. A pressing shaft 16 is fitted in the center hole of the pinion 7 so as to be movable in the axial direction.

A pinion tooth 7c and a circumferential groove 7d are formed on the outer periphery of the large-diameter shaft cylinder 7a of the pinion 7. On one end face a of the large-diameter shaft cylinder 7a of the pinion 7, a cutting groove 7e constituting the clutch mechanism C is formed so as to be orthogonal to the shaft center. The engagement projection 17 of the spool shaft 5 and the cut groove 7e of the pinion 7 are engaged and disengaged by operating the operation plate 31 with the clutch operation lever 30,
The operation plate 31 is engaged with the circumferential groove 7d. A drive mechanism 32 is formed by meshing a drive gear 32 fitted to the drive shaft 8 with the pinion teeth 7c of the pinion 7.

The shaft cylinder 2a is formed to protrude inside the right side plate 2, and the bearing 29 is mounted. The shaft cylinder 2b is formed to protrude outside the bearing 29, and the screw 2c is formed on the outer periphery. . The inside of the cylindrical portion outside the adjustment knob 33 is screwed into the outer peripheral screw portion 2c of the shaft cylindrical portion 2b. A thrust bearing 34 is mounted in the cylindrical portion inside the adjustment knob 33, and the thrust bearing 34
The other side of the pressing shaft 16 is in contact with the pressing shaft 16.

The drive shaft 8 is supported by a radial bearing 35 provided on the right frame 1b and a metal bearing portion 36 attached to the side plate 2 via a collar 37, and one end flange portion of the drive shaft 8 on the bearing 35 side.
8a is retained by a stopper plate 38. The collar 37 is fitted around the outer periphery of the drive shaft 8 so as not to rotate. A drag adjustment knob 39 is screwed to the outside of the metal bearing portion 36 on the outer periphery of the drive shaft 8 so that the cylindrical portion of the drag adjustment knob 39 contacts the collar 37,
The handle 26 is attached to the other end 8b of the drive shaft 8 with a nut 40. A clutch reversing gear 41 is fitted to the drive shaft 8 in a non-rotating manner and abuts against a flange 8c of the drive shaft 8, and a friction plate 42 and the drive gear 32 are frictionally interposed between the clutch reversing gear 41 and the collar 37. The plate 43 is fitted.

The clutch free spool free having the engagement projection 17 of the spool shaft 5 and the cut groove 7e of the pinion 7 disengaged.
When the handle 26 is rotated in the direction in which the fishing line 18 is wound around the fishing line winding body of the spool 13, the clutch reversing gear 41 is switched from the rotating state to the engaged clutch ON state. Then, the operating plate 31 at the disengagement position is moved to the engagement position, so that the engagement protrusion 17 and the cut groove 7e are engaged. A cylindrical support portion 2d composed of a concave portion is formed to protrude inside the metal bearing portion 36 of the side plate 2, and the outer ring 24 of the rolling type one-way clutch F is non-rotatably fitted in the cylindrical support portion 2d. The rolling type one-way clutch F has substantially the same shape as the rolling type one-way clutch D. The handle 26 is rotatable in a direction in which the fishing line 18 is wound around the spool 13, and the handle 26 is not rotatable in the reverse direction. Have been.

A gear 44 is meshed with the drive gear 32. The traverse cam shaft 45 of the fishing line guide device B is attached to the gear 44. The fishing line guide device B includes a guide cylinder 46,
A fishing line guide 9 that slides left and right on the outer circumference of the guide cylinder 46;
A traverse cam shaft 45 supported by bearings (not shown) fixed to both ends of the traverse cam 46, and an engaging element housed in the fishing line guide 9 engaged with the traverse groove of the traverse scum shaft 45
47, a cap 48 for retaining and retaining the engaging element 47, and a fishing line guide 9 'made of a wire fixed on the upper part of the fishing line guide 9.
It is composed of A guide rod 49 is provided on the front side of the guide cylinder 46, and the fishing line guide 9 is guided to move in the longitudinal direction along the guide cylinder 46 and the guide rod 49.

The fishing line guide 9 has a main body 9a fitted on the outer periphery of the guide cylinder 46, a through hole 9b fitted with the guide cylinder 46 formed in the main body 9a, and a guide formed in the main body 9a. A through hole 9c into which the rod 49 is fitted, a protrusion 9d projecting downward from the main body 9a, a through hole 9e formed in the protrusion 9d, and an engaging element 47 inserted therein, and a cap formed on the outer periphery of the protrusion 9d. 48 are formed with a screw portion 9f to be screwed. The shape of the fishing line guide hole 9g of the fishing line guide portion 9 'is such that the upper part b of the outer diameter of the flange 13b, 13c of the spool 13 has a width α.
The lower portion c below the spool winding end diameter of the spool 13 becomes a narrow portion 9k having a width β, and a taper is provided between the upper portion b and the lower portion c.
It is formed continuously with a par-shaped connecting portion d. Upper part b
Is set in accordance with the helical winding angle, and is set wider as the angle increases.

The operation of the fishing reel is as follows. The fishing line 18 is wound around the spool 13 when the engagement projection 17 of the spool shaft 5 and the cut groove 7e of the pinion 7 are engaged. When the handle 26 is rotated in the direction shown, the drive shaft 8, the collar 37, the drive gear 32, the pinion 7, the spool shaft 5 and the spool 13 are rotated forward. When the adjustment knob 33 is turned to apply a braking force to the rotation of the spool 13, the end of the outwardly extending end 5 c of the spool shaft 5 is pushed through the pressing shaft 16. The pressure is adjusted. When the spool 13 is normally rotated, the magnetic braking member 6 is not rotated by the rolling type one-way clutch D, so that no braking force is applied to the rotation of the spool shaft 5. When the drive gear 32 is rotated, the traverse cam shaft 45 of the fishing line guide device B
The fishing line guide 9 is reciprocated along the guide tube 46 by being rotated through the line 44, and the fishing line 18 is turned into the fishing line guide 9 'as shown by γ in FIG.
Is guided and wound at a lower portion c of a narrow portion 9k having a width β of the fishing line guide hole 9g.

Next, a fishing reel in a clutch ON state.
When the fishing line 18 wound around the spool 13 is pulled out by pulling the game, the spool 13 is rotated in the reverse direction, and the drive shaft 8 and the collar 37 are rotated in the reverse direction by this rotation. You. When the drive shaft 8 and the collar 37 are rotated in the reverse direction, the rolling type one-way clutch F prevents the reverse rotation. This reverse rotation sp
The roller 13 is quickly stopped by the rolling type one-way clutch F. After that, the drag adjustment knob applied to the drive gear 32
The spool 13 resists the braking force set by 39, the braking force set by the adjustment knob 33 applied to the spool shaft 5, and the braking force by the magnets 21 and 22 and the magnetic braking member 6. It is reversed.

When the clutch plate is operated from the clutch ON state to the spool free state in the clutch OFF state, when the operating plate 31 is operated by the clutch operation lever 30, the pinion 7 is moved in the axial direction and the spur is rotated. The cut groove 7e of the pinion 7 is detached from the engagement projection 17 of the screw shaft 5. Clutch operating lever-30
When the fishing line 18 wound around the spool 13 is unwound by the rotation of the clutch mechanism C, the traverse cam shaft 45 is rotated in conjunction with the rotation of the spool 13 and the fishing line guide body is rotated. 9 is reciprocated along the guide cylinder 46. It should be noted that the fishing line guide 9 may not be linked to the spool 13 at the time of feeding the fishing line in the clutch OFF state, as is well known. When the fishing line 18 wound around the spool 13 is unwound with the clutch mechanism C in the OFF state, the fishing line 18 is moved upward as shown by δ in FIG. 6 with a wide width α of the fishing line guide hole 9g of the fishing line guide 9 ′. b.

As described above, the fishing line guide hole of the fishing line guide portion 9 '
When the shape of 9g is formed by a wide upper portion b having a width α and a lower portion c having a narrow portion 9k having a width β, when the fishing line 18 is wound around the spool 13, the narrow portion 9k having a width β is formed. When the fishing line 18 is guided and wound in parallel at the lower portion c, the fishing line 18 is inserted through the wide upper portion b having a width α when the fishing line 18 is fed out from the spool 13 and discharged. When the fishing line 18 spreads upward,
The frictional resistance of the fishing line 18 is reduced, so that the flight distance and the life of the fishing line are improved. Since the upper part b of the fishing line guide hole 9g of the fishing line guide portion 9 'is formed wide, the fishing line 18 can be easily passed through the fishing line guide hole 9g, and the workability of threading is improved.

When the fishing reel is constructed as described above, when the fishing line 18 is wound around the spool 13, a narrow portion of the width β is formed.
When the fishing line 18 is guided and wound in parallel by the lower part c of 9k, and the fishing line 18 spreads upward during the releasing operation, the frictional resistance of the fishing line 18 is reduced, and the flight distance and the life of the fishing line are improved. Further, since the upper portion b of the fishing line guide hole 9g of the fishing line guide portion 9 'is formed wide, the fishing line 18 can be easily transferred to the fishing line guide hole 9g.
The threading workability is improved.

7 to 10 show a second embodiment. FIG. 7 is a front view of a fishing reel, FIG. 8 is a partial sectional plan view of the fishing reel, and FIG. 9 is a fishing reel. FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional side view of the inside of the side frame, and FIG.

In the second embodiment, a cylindrical portion 3b is formed in the center of the inside of the spool cover-3, and the cylindrical portion 3b is formed in a two-step concave portion, and the bearing 14 and the thrust bearing 50 are mounted. ing. A thrust bearing plate 51 is supported on the bearing 50, and the small diameter portion 5 a of the spool shaft 5 is in contact with the thrust bearing plate 51. A fishing line guide section is provided above the fishing line guide 9 of the fishing line guide device B.
9h is integrally formed. A hard line guide member 9 "is fixed to the line guide 9h. Above the line guide 9h and the hard line guide 9", slits 9i, 9j inclined in the X, Y and Z directions are provided. Is formed. Fishing line guide 9h
The shape of the fishing line guide hole 9g of the hard fishing line guide member 9 ″ fixed to the upper portion b is wide at the width α, and the lower portion c below the end diameter of the spool 13 is narrow at the width β. 9k, an upper portion b and a lower portion c are formed so as to be connected by a tapered connecting portion d.Other configurations are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment.

As described above, the small diameter portion 5a of the spool shaft 5 is
By contacting the thrust bearing plate 20 supported by the radial bearing 19 or the thrust bearing plate 51 supported by the thrust bearing 50, seizure due to friction is eliminated, noise due to seizure is eliminated, durability is improved, and Compared to the case of using a thrust bearing plate, the spool shaft position is not misaligned due to wear and dents, and high accuracy is achieved. The use of ball bearings increases the added value, and the performance of spool rotation improves. Will be up.

12 to 14 show a third embodiment. FIG. 12 is a sectional side view showing the inside of a side frame of a fishing reel, FIG. 13 is a front view of the fishing reel, and FIG. 14 is a fishing line. It is an enlarged front view of a guidance device.

In the third embodiment, a fishing line guide 9h is integrally formed on the fishing line guide 9 of the fishing line guide device B. A hard line guide 9 "is fixed to the line guide 9h. The line guide hole 9m of the hard line guide 9" fixed to the line guide 9h has a circular upper part b and a lower part. Fishing line 18
The narrow portion 9k 'at the time of winding is formed to be the lower portion c. The inside diameter of the fishing line guide hole 9m in the upper part b is wide and the lower part c
The narrow portion 9k 'is formed to be narrower than the outer diameter of the flanges 13b and 13c of the spool 13 by a width ε. The width ε is, for example, 0.5 to 1 mm when the diameter of the fishing line 18 is 0.3 to 0.4 mm.
In this case, unnecessary movement of the fishing line is restricted, the line path is stabilized, and the fishing line can be wound around the spool in a good line winding state. The width α of the upper portion b is preferably wider in consideration of the resistance at the time of releasing the fishing line, and is preferably a half of the spool width wider than that shown in the drawing to the spool width. Other configurations are substantially the same as those of the second embodiment.

When the fishing line guide device B is constructed as in the third embodiment, when the fishing line 18 is released, the resistance is released within the width α of the upper portion b as shown by δ in FIG. At the bottom of the narrow portion 9k 'above the outer diameter of the winding flanges 13b, 13c
And the yarn path is stably and securely wound in parallel.

FIG. 15 is a first modified example of the third embodiment, and FIG. 15 is an enlarged front view of a fishing line guide device of a fishing reel.

In a first modification of the third embodiment, a fishing line guide 9h is integrally formed on the fishing line guide 9 of the fishing line guide device B. A hard fishing line guide member 9 "is fixed to the fishing line guide portion 9h. The shape of the fishing line guide hole 9n of the hard fishing line guide member 9" fixed to the fishing line guide portion 9h is a rectangular upper portion b.
A narrow portion 9k 'at the time of winding the fishing line 18 is formed on the lower side to be a lower portion c. The inside diameter of the fishing line guide hole 9n in the upper part b is wide and the narrow part 9k 'in the lower part c is the flange 13b of the spool 13.
, 13c are formed narrower with a width ε above the outer diameter. Other configurations are substantially the same as those of the third embodiment.

FIG. 16 is a second modification of the third embodiment, and FIG. 16 is an enlarged front view of a fishing line guide device for a fishing reel.

In a second modification of the third embodiment, a fishing line guide 9h is formed integrally with a fishing line guide 9 of a fishing line guide device B. A hard fishing line guide 9 "is fixed to the fishing line guide 9h. The shape of the fishing line guide hole 9o of the hard fishing line guide 9" fixed to the fishing line guide 9h is an upper part b of an inverted triangle.
Then, a narrow portion 9k 'at the time of winding of the fishing line 18 is formed on the lower side to become a lower portion c. The inside diameter of the fishing line guide hole 9o in the upper part b is wide and the width 9a 'in the lower part c is the flange of the spool 13.
13b, 13c are formed narrower with a width ε above the outer diameter. Other configurations are substantially the same as those of the third embodiment.

FIG. 17 is a third modified example of the third embodiment, and FIG. 17 is an enlarged front view of a fishing line guide device of a fishing reel.

In a third modification of the third embodiment, a fishing line guide 9h is formed integrally with a fishing line guide 9 of a fishing line guide device B. A hard line guide member 9 "is fixed to the line guide 9h. The line guide hole 9p of the hard line guide 9" fixed to the line guide 9h has a V-shaped upper portion b.
A narrow portion 9k 'at the time of winding the fishing line 18 is formed on the lower side to be a lower portion c. The interval between the fishing line guide holes 9p in the upper portion b is wide and the narrow portion 9k 'in the lower portion c is the flange 13b of the spool 13.
, 13c are formed narrower with a width ε above the outer diameter. Other configurations are substantially the same as those of the third embodiment.

FIGS. 18 to 21 show a fourth embodiment. FIG. 18 is a sectional side view showing the inside of a side frame of a fishing reel, FIG. 19 is a front view of the fishing reel, and FIG. ) Is an enlarged sectional side view of the fishing line guide device, (b) is an enlarged front view of the fishing line guide device, and FIG. 21 is an enlarged main part sectional plan view of the fishing line guide device.

In the fourth embodiment, a high-height fishing line guide 9 'made of a wire is attached to the upper part of a fishing line guide 9 of a fishing line guide device B so as to be able to stand up and down. Two support receiving portions 9q, 9q are formed to protrude above the main body 9a of the fishing line guide 9,
Transverse holes 9r, 9r are drilled in the support receiving portions 9q, 9q, and the fishing line guide 9 'is click-stopped when standing up inside the support receiving portions 9q, 9q at the positions of the holes 9r, 9r. Groove
9s and 9s are formed. A concave groove which is click-stopped at the time of falling down may be provided. The fishing line guide 9 'is bent outward from the wide fishing line guide hole 9g' having a width α in the upper part b, the narrow vertical parts 9t, 9t having the width β in the lower part c, and the vertical parts 9t, 9t. Support portions 9u, 9u, and peripheral grooves 9v, 9v on the outer periphery of the support portions 9u, 9u.
The upper part b and the lower part c are formed continuously by a tapered connecting part d. The supporting portions 9u, 9u are inserted into the through holes 9r, 9r and are prevented from falling off by the E-ring 53. Other configurations are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment.

In the fourth embodiment, since the tall fishing line guide portion 9 'is attached, it is turned down as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 18 when it is carried or stored at a fishing place.

FIG. 22 shows a fifth embodiment. FIG. 22 (a) is an enlarged sectional side view of the fishing line guide device, and FIG. 22 (b) is an enlarged rear view of the fishing line guide device.

In the fifth embodiment, a high-height fishing line guide 9 'made of a wire is detachably mounted on the upper part of the fishing line guide 9 of the fishing line guide device B. Main body 9a of fishing line guide 9
The two round through holes 9w, 9w are formed in the front-rear direction of the upper part of. The fishing line guide portion 9 'has a wide fishing line guide hole 9g' having a width α in the upper portion b, a narrow vertical portion 9t, 9t having a width β in the lower portion c, and rearward from the vertical portions 9t, 9t. Bent support 9x,
9x, formed by peripheral grooves 9v, 9v on the outer periphery of the support portions 9x, 9x,
The upper part b and the lower part c are formed continuously by a tapered connecting part d. The support portions 9x, 9x are inserted into the through holes 9w, 9w and are prevented from falling off by the locking plates 54. The locking plate 54 is formed in an L-shape by a vertical surface 54a and a horizontal portion 54b. Vertical plane
54a is attached to the rear surface of the main body 9a and has two suspension locking holes.
c is drilled, a through hole 54d is formed in the horizontal portion 54b, and the protrusion 9d is fitted into the protrusion 9d projecting downward from the main body 9a.
Is pushed up by a cap 48 screwed into a screw portion 9f on the outer periphery of the screw and is prevented from falling off. Other configurations are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment.

In the fifth embodiment, the support portions 9x, 9x are
When it is prevented from falling off, the two locking holes 54c of the locking plate 54 are locked in the circumferential grooves 9v, 9v. By removing the locking plate 54, the fishing line guide 9 'can be detached from the fishing line guide 9, so that replacement is easy.

FIG. 23 shows a sixth embodiment. FIG. 23 (a) is an enlarged sectional side view of the fishing line guide device, and FIG. 23 (b) is an enlarged rear view of the fishing line guide device.

In the sixth embodiment, a high-line fishing line guide 9 'made of a wire is detachably mounted on the upper part of the line guiding body 9 of the line guiding device B. Main body 9a of fishing line guide 9
The two round through holes 9w, 9w are formed in the front-rear direction of the upper part of. The fishing line guide portion 9 'has a wide fishing line guide hole 9g' having a width α in the upper portion b, a narrow vertical portion 9t, 9t having a width β in the lower portion c, and rearward from the vertical portions 9t, 9t. Bent support 9x,
9x, formed by peripheral grooves 9v, 9v on the outer periphery of the support portions 9x, 9x,
The upper part b and the lower part c are formed continuously by a tapered connecting part d. The support portions 9x, 9x are inserted into the through holes 9w, 9w and are prevented from falling off by the locking plates 54. The locking plate 54 is formed by a vertical surface 54a and a hook-shaped locking portion 54e at the lower end. The vertical surface 54a is in contact with the rear surface of the main body 9a, and a two-sided locking hole 54f, which is upside down with respect to the locking hole 54c of the fifth embodiment, is formed. A hook-shaped engaging portion 9y is formed on the main body 9a. Other configurations are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment.

In the sixth embodiment, the support portions 9x, 9x are
When it is prevented from falling out, the two locking holes 54f of the locking plate 54 are locked in the circumferential grooves 9v, 9v, and the hook-shaped locking portions 54e are locked in the hook-shaped locking portions 9y. By removing the locking plate 54, the fishing line guide 9 'can be detached from the fishing line guide 9, so that replacement is easy.

FIG. 24 shows a seventh embodiment. FIG. 24 (a) is an enlarged sectional side view of the fishing line guide device, and FIG. 24 (b) is an enlarged rear view of the fishing line guide device.

In the seventh embodiment, a separate fishing line guide 55 is detachably mounted on the upper part of the fishing line guide 9 of the fishing line guide device B. The fishing line guide portion 55 is formed in an L-shape by a vertical portion 55a and a horizontal portion 55b, and a concave groove 55c is formed on the upper surface of the tip of the horizontal portion 55b. A hard fishing line guide material 9 ″ is provided in the vertical portion 55a.
Has been fixed. A square through hole 9z is formed in the front-rear direction on the upper part of the main body 9a of the fishing line guide 9. Hard fishing line guide 9 "
The inner diameter of the fishing line guide hole 9g 'in the upper part b is wide, and the narrow part 9k' in the lower part c is the flanges 13b, 13c of the spool 13.
It is formed in a narrow portion 9k 'having a width ε above the outer diameter.
The horizontal portion 55b is inserted into the square through-hole 9z and is prevented from falling off by the locking plate 54. The locking plate 54 has hook-shaped locking parts on the vertical surface 54a and the lower end.
54e. The vertical surface 54a is in contact with the rear surface of the main body 9a and has a square through hole 54g. Body 9a
Is formed with a hook-shaped locking portion 9y. Other configurations are substantially the same as those of the third embodiment.

When the horizontal portion 55b of the fishing line guide 55 is locked by the locking plate 54, the square through hole 54g of the locking plate 54 is locked in the concave groove 55c, and the hook-shaped locking portion 54e is hooked. Locked by locking portion 9y.
By removing the locking plate 54, the fishing line guide 9
Since 55 can be removed, replacement becomes easy.

In the above description, the rolling type one-way clutch F is incorporated in the outer periphery of the drive shaft 8, but the rolling type one-way clutch F may be omitted. In the above description, the left and right side frames 1a, 1b of the side frame 1, the fixed plate 1c, and the finger-holding rod 1d are integrally formed. However, the side frames 1a, 1b may be formed separately and held in parallel. Good.

[0054]

The present invention is embodied in the form described above and has the following effects.

According to the first aspect, at the time of winding, the fishing line is guided in parallel with the spool at the narrow portion, and at the time of discharge, the frictional resistance is reduced due to the upward spread of the fishing line, thereby improving the flight distance. At the same time, the life of the fishing line is improved, and the workability of threading is further improved.

According to the second aspect, the fishing line is reliably guided in the narrow portion at the time of winding, the line path is stabilized, the line winding state is improved, and the flying distance is improved by reducing the frictional resistance during release. .

According to the third aspect of the present invention, even when the fishing line is released by spreading upward from the outer diameter of the flange of the spool during the releasing operation, the contact friction resistance of the fishing line against the inner surface of the fishing line guide hole is reduced, and the flight distance and the life of the fishing line are reduced. Is improved.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a partially sectional plan view of a fishing reel in a first embodiment.

FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional plan view of a spool shaft support mechanism on the side opposite to the handle.

FIG. 3 is a partially sectional rear view of the fishing reel.

FIG. 4 is a front view of the fishing reel.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional plan view of the driving mechanism.

FIG. 6 is a sectional side view of the inside of the same side frame.

FIG. 7 is a front view of a fishing reel in a second embodiment.

FIG. 8 is a partially sectional plan view of the fishing reel.

FIG. 9 is a partially sectional rear view and a partially enlarged sectional rear view of the fishing reel.

FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional side view of the inside of the same side frame.

11A is a sectional side view of the inside of a side frame of a conventional fishing reel, and FIG. 11B is a sectional plan view of a main part.

FIG. 12 is a sectional side view of the inside of a side frame of a fishing reel in a third embodiment.

FIG. 13 is a front view of the fishing reel.

FIG. 14 is an enlarged front view of the fishing line guide device.

FIG. 15 is an enlarged front view of a fishing line guide device of a fishing reel according to a first modification of the third embodiment.

FIG. 16 is an enlarged front view of a fishing line guide device of a fishing reel in a second modification of the third embodiment.

FIG. 17 is an enlarged front view of a fishing line guide device of a fishing reel in a third modification of the third embodiment.

FIG. 18 is a sectional side view of the inside of a side frame of a fishing reel in a fourth embodiment.

FIG. 19 is a front view of the fishing reel.

20A is an enlarged sectional side view of the fishing line guide device, and FIG. 20B is an enlarged front view of the fishing line guide device.

FIG. 21 is an enlarged main part sectional plan view of the fishing line guide device.

FIG. 22A is an enlarged cross-sectional side view of the fishing line guide device in the fifth embodiment, and FIG. 22B is an enlarged rear view of the fishing line guide device.

23 (a) is an enlarged sectional side view of a fishing line guide device, and FIG. 23 (b) is an enlarged rear view of the fishing line guide device in a sixth embodiment.

24A is an enlarged sectional side view of a fishing line guide device, and FIG. 24B is an enlarged rear view of the fishing line guide device in a seventh embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

 A reel body B fishing line guide device b upper part c lower part 2, 10 side plate 13b, 13c flange 9 fishing line guide 9 ', 9h, 55 fishing line guide 9g, 9g', 9m, 9n, 9o, 9p fishing line guide Hole 9k, 9k 'Narrow section 13 Spool 18 Fishing line

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A fishing line guide device for winding a fishing line in parallel on a spool rotatably supported between side plates of a reel body.
In the fishing reel provided reciprocally between the side plates in front of the fishing line, the shape of the fishing line guide hole of the fishing line guide portion of the fishing line guide device is such that the upper part is wide and the lower part is narrow. A fishing line guide device for a fishing reel. 2. The fishing line of a fishing reel according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the narrow portion of the fishing line guide hole is disposed near the height of the outer peripheral diameter of the spool. Guide device. 3. A fishing line guide device for winding a fishing line parallel to a spool rotatably supported between side plates of a reel body.
In the fishing reel provided reciprocally between the side plates in front of the spool, the shape of the fishing line guide hole of the fishing line guide portion of the fishing line guide device is radially outward from the outer diameter of the flange of the spool. A fishing line guide device for a fishing reel characterized by being formed high.