JP3307802B2 - Closed face reel - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a closed face reel for improving the winding property of a fishing line.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a bowl having a fishing line guide portion at the front portion of a reel body has been made rotatable around a spool by rotation of a rotor, and has a fishing line guide hole formed in front thereof. Closed face reels in which a front cover in the form of a frame can be attached to and detached from the front part of the reel body have been conventionally known, for example, from Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 64-6054 and Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 3-5260. . However, at the time of the winding operation, the fishing line slides on the inner periphery of the fishing line guide hole formed in front of the front cover, and is spun through the fishing line locking pin by the rotation of the rotor.
The winding efficiency is reduced due to the frictional resistance of the inner periphery of the fishing line guide hole when sliding the fishing line, and the winding operation cannot be performed sufficiently. Scratches and rubs tend to occur, which shortens the life of the fishing line. Further, since the fishing line is supplied to the spool by being subjected to sliding frictional resistance on the inner periphery of the fishing line guide hole, an unnecessary force in the rotating direction acts on the fishing line, so that the fishing line is liable to be twisted. Problems remain such that the winding operation cannot be performed smoothly.

[0003]

The problem to be solved is that, during the winding operation, the fishing line is wound around the spool while sliding on the inner periphery of the fishing line guide hole. Due to the frictional resistance at the time of sliding contact with the fishing line, the winding efficiency is reduced and smooth winding operation cannot be performed sufficiently, and due to the resistance at the time of sliding contact, the fishing line tends to be scratched or rubbed, and the life of the fishing line is shortened. To do. In addition, the fishing line receives frictional frictional resistance in the inner periphery of the fishing line guide hole, and an unnecessary force in the rotating direction acts on the fishing line, so that the fishing line is liable to be twisted, and the operation of releasing and winding the fishing line cannot be performed smoothly. It is.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, the object of the present invention is to reduce the frictional sliding friction generated in the inner circumferential surface of the fishing line guide hole during the winding operation, thereby improving the winding property of the fishing line and reducing the damage to the fishing line. The aim is to provide a reduced closed face reel.

[0005]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is directed to a reel body.
Having a pick-up member as a fishing line guide portion
The fishing line can be wound around the spool by rotating the
The cover and forward fishline guide hole formed was bowl-shaped front cover - re - formed by detachably attached to the front of the reel body Black - Zudofe - Sri - in Le, the pickup
A rotating roller can be rolled on the upper end of the member via a rolling bearing
The present invention is characterized in that a fishing line guide member having a fishing line guide hole formed on the front cover is rotatably supported via a rolling bearing at the front center of the front cover.

When the handle 11 is rotated in the direction in which the fishing line 29 is wound around the spool 14, the rotating shaft 5 and the rotor 7 are moved in the direction opposite to the arrows in FIG. When the lower end 8a of the cam member 8 of the pick-up member A is engaged with the eccentric cam 4b by being rotated clockwise, this engagement is released, and the lower end 8a is pushed up by the outer periphery of the hollow shaft tube 4 to pick up the pickup. The rotating roller 24 at the upper end of the member A protrudes from the outer peripheral surface of the rotor 7 against the sprung 25 and serves as a guide.
Is wound on a spool 14 which is oscillated back and forth. At this time, since the fishing line guide member 3 is rotatably supported by the rolling bearing 13, the force applied to the fishing line 29 is applied to the edge of the fishing line guide hole 3a, so that the rotation of the rotor 7 and the rotation roller 24 is performed. Accordingly, the position of the fishing line 29 drawn out from the fishing line guide hole 3a is displaced in the rotation direction, and at the same time, the fishing line guide member 3 is rotated by sliding contact between the fishing line 29 and the inner peripheral surface of the fishing line guide hole 3a. The sliding friction resistance between the fishing line 29 and the inner peripheral surface of the fishing line guide hole 3a due to the displacement of the position can be reduced, a smooth winding operation can be performed, the winding property of the fishing line is improved, and the resistance at the time of sliding contact is improved. The fishing line is less likely to be scratched or frayed, and damage to the fishing line can be reduced.

[0007]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below with reference to the illustrated embodiment. FIGS. 1 to 7 show a first embodiment, and FIG. 1 is a sectional plan view of a closed face reel and FIG. FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional plan view of a fishing line guide member and FIG. 2B is a partially enlarged cross-sectional plan view of a pickup member.
3 is a cross-sectional side view of the main part of the closed face reel in a wound state, FIG. 4 is a front view of the front cover, and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the inside of the front cover. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional side view of the closed face reel with the fishing line released, and FIG. 7 is a closed face reel with the fishing line released, with the fishing line between the front cover and the guard member. It is the cross-section side view pinched.

[0008] The closed face reel is a reel body 1
A bowl-shaped front cover 2 is detachably mounted on a step portion on the outer periphery of the cylindrical portion 1a by screwing or the like. A handle shaft 12 to which a handle 11 is attached is rotatably supported by a rear housing 1b and a side cover 10 of the reel body 1, and a leg 1c is integrally formed below the reel body 1. Is provided. A large-diameter through hole 2c having a step 2b is formed in the center of the front surface 2a of the front cover 2, and the outer ring of the rolling bearing 13 is fixed to the step 2b with an adhesive. The fishing line guide member 3 is fixed to the inner ring of the rolling bearing 13 with an adhesive. A fishing line guide hole 3a is formed at the center of the fishing line guide member 3, and a flange 3b is formed on the front surface.

One end of a hollow shaft cylinder 4 is screwed into the center of the cylindrical portion 1a, and a rotary shaft 5 is rotatably fitted to the shaft center hollow portion 4a of the hollow shaft cylinder 4 so as to be rotatable and slidable back and forth. ing. An eccentric cam 4b is formed on the outer periphery of the distal end of the hollow shaft cylinder 4, and the hollow shaft cylinder 4
A spool shaft cylinder 6 is prevented from rotating in the circumferential direction, and is fitted slidably back and forth on the outer periphery of. Rotating shaft 5 is hollow shaft tube 4
A shaft portion 5a that is slidably fitted into the hollow portion 4a, a screw portion 5b at the tip of the shaft portion 5a, a shaft portion 5c in which the outer periphery on the rear side of the shaft portion 5a is formed to be prevented from rotating, and a shaft portion. A peripheral groove 5d at the rear end of 5c is formed.

A spool 14 is provided on the outer periphery of the spool barrel 6.
And a lining washer 15 is fitted and slid on the front surface of the spool 14 so that the spool 14 is prevented from coming off from the spool barrel 6 by the E-ring 16, and A lining washer 17 and a spring plate-shaped braking plate 18 are fitted and slidably contacted on the rear surface. A cup-shaped disk 6a is integrally formed on the rear side of the spool shaft cylinder 6, and a nut 19 is fixed as shown in FIG. , And the rear end of the screw 20 is slidably fitted in the groove of the drag adjustment knob 21 back and forth. On the rear surface of the disk 6a of the spool barrel 6, as shown in FIG.
And a guide bar 6c protruding into the rear housing 1b.

A thread take-up rotor 7 is fitted around the thread 5b at the front end of the rotary shaft 5 in a non-rotating manner and fixed with a nut 22. A holding member 23 is fixed to the inner bottom surface of the rotor 7, and the cam member 8 of the pickup member A is slidably held in the holding member 23 in the radial direction. Numeral 24 is inserted through the through hole 7a of the rotor 7 so as to be slidable up and down, and the cam member 8 is urged to press the lower end 8a against the outer periphery of the hollow shaft cylinder 4 or the outer periphery of the eccentric cam 4b by a spike 25. .
A guard member 26 is fixed to the front surface of the rotor 7 so as to face the inside of the front cover 2. The pickup member A includes a cam member 8, a spike 25 placed on a flange 8 b at the upper end of the cam member 8, and a shaft 8 c at the upper end of the cam member 8.
And a rotary roller 24 fixed to the outer ring of the ball bearing 28 and fixed to the outer ring of the ball bearing 28 by a screw 27. The fishing line 29 wound around the spool 14
It is guided by the rotating roller 24 of the pick-up member A protruding from the outer periphery of the rotor 7, inserted into the fishing line guide hole 3a of the fishing line guide member 3, and then pulled out.

A pinion 30 is fitted on the shaft 5c of the rotating shaft 5 protruding into the rear housing 1b from the cylindrical portion 1a so as to be slidable only with respect to the rotating shaft 5, and is pressed by a release spring 31. The release spring 31 is urged and is prevented from coming off by an E-ring 32 locked in the circumferential groove 5d. The pinion 30 is engaged with the drive gear 9 fixed to the handle shaft 12 and rotated by the handle 11. An eccentric cam 9a is formed on the back surface of the drive gear 9, and an oscillating plate 33 is fitted therein. A pin 34 of the oscillating plate 33 projects from the disk 6a of the spool shaft cylinder 6.ト is fitted into the hole of the projection 6b. An operating body 35 is rotatably mounted on the rear housing 1b and the side cover 10, and a clutch pressing portion 35a provided inside is provided with a shaft portion of the rotary shaft 5.
5c Attached freely to the rear end.

When the handle 11 is rotated in the direction in which the fishing line 29 is wound around the spool 14 in FIGS. 1 to 3, the rotating shaft 5 and the rotor 7 are connected via the drive gear 9 and the pinion 30. When the lower end 8a of the cam member 8 of the pickup member A is engaged with the eccentric cam 4b by being rotated in the counterclockwise direction of the arrow in FIG. 5, this engagement is released. The rotary roller 24 at the upper end of the pick-up member A is pushed up to the outer periphery and protrudes from the outer peripheral surface of the rotor 7 against the sprung 25 to serve as a guide, and the spline on which the fishing line 29 is oscillated back and forth. Roll 14 At this time, the fishing line 29 is in the fishing line guiding hole of the fishing line guiding member 3.
Since the fishing line guide member 3 is rotatably supported by the rolling bearing 13, the fishing line
Is applied to the edge of the fishing line guide hole 3a, so that the rotor
7, the position of the fishing line 29 drawn out from the fishing line guide hole 3a is displaced in the rotational direction as shown in FIG. 4, and at the same time, the position of the fishing line 29 and the inner peripheral surface of the fishing line guide hole 3a is changed. The sliding line guide member 3 is rotated by the sliding contact.

When the fishing line 29 wound around the spool 14 is released, when the operating body 35 is pressed down, the clutch pressing portion is released.
At 35a, the rear end of the shaft portion 5c of the rotary shaft 5 is pushed in against the release spring 31, the rotary shaft 5 and the rotor 7 are advanced, and the lower end 8a of the cam member 8 of the pick-up member A is formed by the ridge 25. As shown in FIG. 6, the rotary roller 24 at the upper end of the pickup member A is dropped on the eccentric cam 4b from the outer periphery of the hollow shaft tube 4 and the rotor is rotated.
When the fishing line 29 is pulled from the outer peripheral surface of the spool 7, the fishing line 29 wound around the spool 14 is freely fed.

When the release of the fishing line is locked, as shown in FIG. 7, the guard member 26 on the front face of the rotor 7 has the front cover.
The operating body 35 is pushed down until the operating body 35 is pressed into the inside.
With this operation, the spool 14 and the row
When the rotor 7 rotates, the rotation of the rotor 7 is stopped, and the fishing line 29 is interposed between the guard member 26 and the inside of the front cover 2, so that the feeding is stopped.

When the fishing line 29 is wound around the spool 14 as described above, the fishing line 29 is pulled out from the fishing line guide hole 3a as shown in FIG. 4 according to the rotation of the rotor 7 and the rotating roller 24. The position of the fishing line 29 is displaced in the rotation direction, and at the same time, the fishing line guide member 3 is rotated by sliding contact between the fishing line 29 and the inner peripheral surface of the fishing line guide hole 3a. The sliding frictional resistance with the inner peripheral surface of the hole 3a can be reduced, the smooth winding operation can be performed, the winding property of the fishing line is improved, and the scratches and rubbing of the fishing line due to the resistance at the time of sliding contact are less likely to occur. Fishing line damage can be reduced. Further, since the fishing line guide member 3 is rotated, there is no sliding frictional resistance between the fishing line 29 and the inner peripheral surface of the fishing line guide hole 3a, so that unnecessary force in the rotating direction does not act on the fishing line. The twist is hardly generated, and the operation of releasing and winding the fishing line can be performed smoothly. Further, since the fishing line 29 inserted through the fishing line guide hole 3a of the fishing line guide member 3 and wound around the spool 14 is guided by the rotating roller 24 of the pickup member A, it does not receive the sliding frictional resistance. Guides the user to perform a smooth winding operation.

When the closed face reel is constructed as described above, the fishing line 29 and the fishing line guide hole 3a of the fishing line guide member 3 are formed.
The frictional sliding resistance between the inner peripheral surface of the fishing line and the inner peripheral surface of the fishing line can be reduced, the winding operation can be performed smoothly, and the winding property of the fishing line can be improved. Damage can be reduced. Furthermore, since unnecessary frictional rotational force does not act on the fishing line due to sliding frictional resistance between the fishing line 29 and the inner peripheral surface of the fishing line guide hole 3a, twisting of the line hardly occurs and discharge of the fishing line And the winding operation can be performed smoothly.

FIG. 8 shows a second embodiment, and FIG. 8 is a sectional plan view of a closed face reel and a partially enlarged sectional plan view of a fishing line guide member.

In the second embodiment, the front surface of the front cover 2 is
A large-diameter through-hole 2c having a step 2b is formed in the center of the step 2a, and the outer ring of the rolling bearing 13 is prevented from falling off by a locking ring 36 in the step 2b. The fishing line guide member 3 is fitted to the inner ring of the rolling bearing 13 and fixed by caulking. Fishing line guide member 3
Has a fishing line guide hole 3a formed at the center thereof, and a flange 3b formed at the front surface. Other configurations are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment.

[0020]

Since the present invention has been configured as described above,
The sliding frictional resistance between the fishing line and the inner peripheral surface of the rotating roller and the fishing line guide hole of the fishing line guiding member can be reduced, smooth winding operation can be performed, and the winding property of the fishing line can be improved, and the sliding contact can be achieved. It is hard to cause scratches and rubbing of the fishing line due to resistance at the time, and it is possible to reduce damage to the fishing line. Further, since unnecessary rotational force does not act on the fishing line due to sliding frictional resistance between the fishing line and the inner peripheral surface of the fishing line guide hole, twisting of the line is less likely to occur, and release and winding of the fishing line are prevented. Closure that has excellent effects such as smooth operation
Sudface reel can be provided.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a sectional plan view of a closed face reel in a first embodiment, (a) a partially enlarged sectional plan view of a fishing line guide member, and (b) a partially enlarged sectional plan view of a pickup member. .

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional plan view of a main part of a closed face reel.

FIG. 3 is a sectional side view of a main part of a closed face reel in a wound state.

FIG. 4 is a front view of a front cover.

FIG. 5 is a sectional front view showing the inside of the front cover.

FIG. 6 is a sectional side view of the closed face reel in a fishing line release state.

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional side view in which a fishing line is sandwiched between a front cover and a guard member in a closed face reel with the fishing line released.

FIG. 8 is a sectional plan view of a closed face reel and a partially enlarged sectional plan view of a fishing line guide member in a second embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Reel main body 2 Front cover 3 Fishing line guide member 3a Fishing line guide hole 13 Rolling bearing 29 Fishing line

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on front page (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. ⁷ , DB name) A01K 89/01 101

Claims (1)

(57) [Claims] 1. A fishing line guide portion is provided at a front portion of a reel body.
To a spool by rotation of a rotor having a backup member
In a closed face reel in which a bowl-shaped front cover, which is capable of winding fishing lines, covers them, and has a fishing line guide hole formed in the front, is detachably attached to the front part of the reel body. A rotating roller at the upper end of the pickup member.
A closed face frame wherein a fishing line guide member rotatably supported through a rolling bearing and having the fishing line guide hole is rotatably supported at a front central portion of the front cover via a rolling bearing. -