JPH10311103A - Innovative building method - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce a construction cost and to save a heating cost by a method wherein base concrete, continuous concrete, and earthen floor concrete are simultaneously placed, and a plurality of underground water tanks are arranged in the earthen floor concrete. SOLUTION: Base concrete, continous concrete, and earthen floor concrete 1 and 1 are simultaneously placed. A plurality of underground water tanks 3... to store heat are arranged in the earthen floor concrete 1 forming a double foundation. Further, an outer wall forms a double, a heat insulation panel is attached to the outside, and ventilation pipings to effect vertical flow are arranged in the periphery of an earthen floor and an outer wall. Further, the ceilings of first and second floors form the lower exposing finishing. Further, to improve the efficiency of heat-exchange of a heat storage layer, metallic scraps are arranged as a primary heat storage layer in a connection spot to a supply air pipe. This constitution builds a comfortable living house at a low building cost and especially saves a heating cost.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention is intended to make a house more livable.
By minimizing the heat loss caused by the difference between the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature, the use of solar heat, domestic heat drainage, and groundwater heat energy to maintain the indoor temperature does not rely solely on heating equipment. This system can supply most of the heat energy. According to the present invention, a precise calculation was made, and according to the present invention, the heating cost for one month in winter was 25,000.
It is an account that a yen-sized home can cost about 5,000 yen a month for heating. That is, the present invention mainly relates to the innovative building method in the above sense.

[0002]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The prior art for the present invention has been to cast base concrete, cloth concrete and earth concrete three times or to cast base concrete and cloth concrete twice.

[0003]

The conventional soil technology and basic technology require a large amount of cost and insufficient heat insulation effect. Therefore, the cost and the heat insulation effect of the soil technology and the basic technology are large. Met. Other issues related to residential construction were low cost and the innovative building method with a large heat insulation effect.

[0004]

In the soil technology, three times of base concrete, cloth concrete and soil concrete are simultaneously cast. Several water tanks were placed in the concrete between the soils, which had a double foundation for heat storage. In order to increase the heat insulation effect, it is a double outer wall, and the outside is fitted with heat insulation panels
The inside was fitted with braces. The studs were made diagonal studs, and all the walls functioned as struts for tacking. Ventilation pipes that circulate up and down were provided around the soil and on the outer wall so that warm and cool air circulated up and down. The roof is pre-installed with a heat insulating material as a roof panel, and the inner wall of the outer peripheral wall on the first floor is also a panel to enhance the heat insulating effect. Triangular panel frames will be used for all floors, and the ceiling on the first floor will be the lower surface of the floor panel on the second floor. The stairs are made of a combination of timber. The second floor is a floor panel, and the inner wall of the outer peripheral wall of the second floor is also a panel to enhance the heat insulation effect, and the second floor ceiling is a bottom surface finish of the floor panel and the roof panel of the third floor. In order to increase the heat exchange efficiency of the heat storage layer, metal scrap will be installed as a primary heat storage layer at the place where the heat storage layer is connected to the air duct.

[0005]

The size of the tank in the DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION underfloor dirt floor concrete 2.5 m ^3-position, the inner wall of the first floor of the outer peripheral wall 25
A panel containing Styrofoam of about 30 mm is also a panel containing Styrofoam of about 25 to 30 mm on the inner wall of the outer peripheral wall on the second floor. In the example of the present invention, about 1,000 plastic bottles are used for the foundation, and about 3 m ³ in the food tray.
is necessary.

[0006]

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. (1) Soil concrete, (2) Floor support, (3) Groundwater tank, (4)
Is a cloth foundation, (5) is a heat insulating material, (6) is a small hole for water and air bleeding, (7) is a lightweight mortar form, (8) is a form with a soil concrete opening, (9) is an opening, and (10). Is the auxiliary formwork,
(11) groundwater tank, (12) double outer wall, (13) outer wall panel, (14) stairs, (15) step stool, (1)
6) is a diagonal stud and (17) is a foundation.

[0007]

According to the present invention, a livable house can be obtained. However, there is a case where the cost of heating and the cost of construction are extremely reduced.
Heating costs are expected to be one-third higher than before, and construction costs are expected to be one-half lower than before. Finally, the effect of using a large amount of plastic bottles, food trays, and lightweight mortar as auxiliary formwork and heat insulating panels, and the wonderful effect of using lightweight mortar as a concrete formwork must be noted. When lightweight mortar is used as a concrete formwork, the lightweight mortar is integrated with the mortar inside, eliminating the work of removing the formwork, water and air come out from many small holes at the bottom of the formwork, The accuracy of the finished concrete is great.

[0008]

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a plan view of a double foundation of the outer peripheral foundation of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a plan view of a foundation showing a cloth foundation and a heat insulating material of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a foundation of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a front view and a side view of the lightweight mortar form of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a front view and a side view of a formwork with an auxiliary formwork of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a front view and a side view of a formwork with an opening for concrete between soils according to the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a plan view and a sectional view of a double outer wall and a groundwater tank of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a sectional view of a double foundation and a groundwater tank according to the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a front view and a sectional view of the outer wall panel of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view and a side view of a staircase assembled with the square bars of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a side view of a staircase assembled with the square bars of the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a front view of a diagonal stud of the present invention.

[0009]

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Soil concrete 2 Floor receiving foundation 3 Groundwater tank 4 Cloth foundation 5 Insulation material 6 Small hole of water and air release 7 Lightweight mortar form 8 Soil concrete opening form 9 Opening 10 Auxiliary form 11 Groundwater tank 12 Double outer wall 13 Exterior wall panel 14 stairs 15 platform 16 diagonal stud 17 foundation

Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. ⁶ Identification code FI E04B 2/86 601L

Claims (13)

[Claims] 1. An innovative construction method for foundation work as a heat storage facility in which a cloth foundation and a foundation heat insulating material are doubled, and the inside of the foundation is made of all-solid concrete. 2. An innovative building method in which several water tanks are placed in concrete under the floor to store the obtained solar heat and hot drainage heat. 3. Base concrete, cloth concrete,
An innovative construction method of concrete formwork technology that simultaneously pours independent foundations, pillars, underground beams, external stairs, and slab concrete in each combination. 4. In order to eliminate the necessity of removing the mold after the concrete is cast, a lightweight mortar mold is used, and a plastic bottle, a food tray, and a lightweight mortar are combined as an auxiliary mold and an insulating panel. Innovative construction method in which concrete works can be completed by multiple castings, and many small holes for water and air vents are made under the lightweight mortar formwork to ensure concrete accuracy. 5. An innovative building method in which the outer wall has a double structure in order to improve the heat insulation effect and workability. 6. The outer wall is doubled, the outer side is fitted with thermal insulation panels, the windows are made as large as possible so that a large amount of solar heat can be obtained, the middle part is used as a storage place for night-time thermal insulation doors, and the inner side is bracing. Innovative building method with the main purpose of mounting. 7. An innovative building method in which the studs are formed as diagonal studs, so that all wall surfaces function as staggered struts, thereby dramatically increasing the number of frames according to the Building Standards Law. 8. An innovative building method in which a roof is a roof panel, a heat insulating material is preliminarily manufactured by a factory, and the heat insulating material is made of granular styrofoam adhered with cement to make it more incombustible. 9. The floor of the first floor is constructed in the same manner as the conventional method, and the inner wall of the outer peripheral wall of the first floor is made of a panel containing Styrofoam to enhance the heat insulating effect. Since all the walls have diagonal studs, a triangular panel frame is used. Innovative building method where the ceiling on the first floor is in principle exposed on the lower side of the floor panel on the second floor. 10. An innovative building method in which stairs are manufactured using a combination of inexpensive and well-designed squares without using expensive pre-made products. 11. The floor of the second floor is a floor panel, and the inner wall of the outer peripheral wall of the second floor is a panel containing Styrofoam to enhance the heat insulation effect. Since all walls have diagonal studs, a triangular panel frame is used. In addition, the second floor ceiling is an innovative building method in which the floor panel on the third floor and the underside of the roof panel are exposed. 12. Ventilation pipes are provided from the attic to the underside of the concrete between the floors, which is a thermal storage layer under the floor, and forced ventilation of the electric blower is performed. Innovative construction method of a structure that is warm in summer and cool in summer by circulating cool air under the floor in the attic in summer. 13. An innovative building method in which metal scrap is installed as a primary heat storage layer at a location where the heat storage layer is connected to an air duct in order to increase the efficiency of heat exchange in the heat storage layer.