JPH10306643A - Hinge - Google Patents
HingeInfo
- Publication number
- JPH10306643A JPH10306643A JP9132838A JP13283897A JPH10306643A JP H10306643 A JPH10306643 A JP H10306643A JP 9132838 A JP9132838 A JP 9132838A JP 13283897 A JP13283897 A JP 13283897A JP H10306643 A JPH10306643 A JP H10306643A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- connecting member
- support member
- door
- support
- rear end
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Hinges (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、扉を躯体に回動
可能に連結するためのヒンジに関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a hinge for rotatably connecting a door to a frame.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来のこの種のヒンジは、躯体の内側面
に固定される支持部材と、先端部に扉が回動可能に連結
される連結部材とを備えており、連結部材を支持部材に
連結することによって扉を躯体に回動可能に連結するよ
うになっている。この場合、連結部材は、全体が上下方
向（扉の上下方向）へ平行移動することができるように
支持部材に対して連結されており、連結部材を上下方向
へ適宜移動させることにより、躯体に対する扉の左右方
向の位置を調節するようになっている（実公平２−１７
１０８号公報参照）。2. Description of the Related Art A conventional hinge of this type includes a support member fixed to the inner surface of a frame, and a connecting member to which a door is rotatably connected at a tip end thereof. , The door is rotatably connected to the frame. In this case, the connecting member is connected to the supporting member such that the entirety can move in parallel in the vertical direction (vertical direction of the door). The position of the door in the left-right direction is adjusted.
No. 108).
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】連結部材全体を上下方
向へ平行移動させるようにした従来のヒンジにおいて、
扉を上下方向へ大きく調節することができないという問
題があった。すなわち、扉の上下方向の調節量を大きく
するためには、支持部材と連結部材との少なくとも一方
の上下の幅を大きくする必要がある。さもなければ、連
結部材を上下方向へ移動させたときに、支持部材と連結
部材との連結を維持することができなくなってしまうか
らである。ところが、支持部材または連結部材の幅を大
きくすると、それに応じてヒンジが大型化してしまう。
このため、支持部材および連結部材の幅を大きくするこ
とができず、扉の上下方向の調節量も大きくすることが
できなかったのである。In a conventional hinge in which the entire connecting member is moved in parallel in the vertical direction,
There was a problem that the door could not be largely adjusted vertically. That is, in order to increase the vertical adjustment amount of the door, it is necessary to increase the vertical width of at least one of the support member and the connecting member. Otherwise, when the connecting member is moved in the vertical direction, the connection between the supporting member and the connecting member cannot be maintained. However, when the width of the supporting member or the connecting member is increased, the hinge is correspondingly enlarged.
For this reason, the width of the support member and the connecting member could not be increased, and the amount of vertical adjustment of the door could not be increased.
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記の問題を解決するた
めに、請求項１に係る発明は、躯体の内側面に固定され
る支持部材と、この支持部材に着脱可能に連結されると
ともに、先端部に扉が回動可能に固定される連結部材と
を備えたヒンジにおいて、上記連結部材の先端部が上下
方向へ変位することができるように、上記連結部材の後
端部を上記支持部材に上下方向へ回動可能に連結し、上
記支持部材と上記連結部材との間に、上記連結部材を上
記支持部材に固定する固定機構を設けたことを特徴とし
ている。Means for Solving the Problems To solve the above problems, the invention according to claim 1 comprises a supporting member fixed to the inner surface of a frame, and a detachably connected to the supporting member. In a hinge having a connecting member to which a door is rotatably fixed at a front end, a rear end of the connecting member is connected to the supporting member so that the front end of the connecting member can be displaced in a vertical direction. And a fixing mechanism for fixing the connecting member to the supporting member between the supporting member and the connecting member.
【０００５】この場合、上記固定機構を、上記支持部材
に対して上下方向へ変位可能に連結されるとともに、上
記連結部材に上下方向へ一体に変位するように係合した
変位部材と、この変位部材を上記支持部材に固定する固
定手段とから構成し、上記固定手段によって上記変位部
材を上記支持部材に固定することにより、上記連結部材
を上記支持部材に位置固定するのが望ましい。In this case, the fixing mechanism is connected to the supporting member so as to be vertically displaceable, and is engaged with the connecting member so as to be integrally displaced in the vertical direction. It is preferable that the connecting member is fixed to the support member by fixing means for fixing the member to the support member, and fixing the displacement member to the support member by the fixing means.
【０００６】また、上記連結部材の先端部を上記支持部
材および上記変位部材に対して左右方向へ変位可能に
し、上記連結部材に調節ねじを回動可能に、かつ軸線方
向へ移動不能に設けるとともに、この調節ねじを上記変
位部材に螺合させ、上記調節ねじの上記変位部材に対す
るねじ込み量を調節することによって上記連結部材を左
右方向へ変位させるようにするのが望ましい。The distal end of the connecting member can be displaced in the left-right direction with respect to the support member and the displacing member, and an adjusting screw is provided on the connecting member so as to be rotatable and immovable in the axial direction. Preferably, the adjusting screw is screwed to the displacement member, and the connecting member is displaced in the left-right direction by adjusting a screwing amount of the adjusting screw into the displacement member.
【０００７】[0007]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、この発明の実施の形態につ
いて図１〜図６を参照して説明する。図１および図２は
この発明の一実施の形態を示すものであり、図１（Ａ）
はその平面図、図１（Ｂ）は図１（Ａ）のＸ−Ｘ断面
図、図２はその分解斜視図である。これらの図に示すよ
うに、この実施の形態のヒンジＡは、前面が開口した箱
状をなす躯体Ｆの内側面Ｆａに固定される支持部材１
と、躯体Ｆの開口部を開閉する扉Ｄに回動可能に連結さ
れる連結部材２とを備えている。なお、図１のＸ−Ｘ′
方向、Ｙ−Ｙ′方向およびＺ−Ｚ′方向は、躯体Ｆの上
下方向、前後方向および左右方向をそれぞれ示してい
る。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 show one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.
1 is a plan view, FIG. 1B is a sectional view taken along line XX of FIG. 1A, and FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view thereof. As shown in these figures, the hinge A according to the present embodiment has a support member 1 fixed to an inner surface Fa of a frame F having a box shape with an open front surface.
And a connecting member 2 rotatably connected to a door D that opens and closes an opening of the frame F. In addition, XX 'of FIG.
The direction, the YY ′ direction and the ZZ ′ direction indicate the vertical direction, the front-back direction, and the left-right direction of the frame F, respectively.
【０００８】上記支持部材１は、内側面Ｆａ側が開放さ
れた断面コ字状をなす支持部１１を有している。この支
持部１１の両側部および先端部には固定板部１２がそれ
ぞれ形成されており、各固定板部１２のねじ挿通孔１２
ａに挿通されたねじ（図示せず）により、支持部材１が
支持部１１の長手方向を前後方向（Ｙ−Ｙ′方向）に向
けた状態で固定されている。The support member 1 has a support portion 11 having a U-shaped cross section with an open inner side Fa. Fixing plate portions 12 are formed on both sides and a tip portion of the support portion 11, respectively.
The support member 1 is fixed in a state where the longitudinal direction of the support portion 11 is oriented in the front-rear direction (Y-Y 'direction) by a screw (not shown) inserted through a.
【０００９】支持部１１の天板１１ａには、その後端部
にねじ孔１３が形成され、中央部に上下方向（Ｘ−Ｘ′
方向）に延びる長孔１４が形成され、先端部に支持部１
１の両側板１１ｂ，１１ｃまで延びる切欠き１５が形成
されている。また、支持部１１の両側板１１ｂ，１１ｃ
には、天板１１ａ側の部分に中央部から先端まで延びる
凹部１６が形成されている。A screw hole 13 is formed at the rear end of the top plate 11a of the support portion 11, and a vertical direction (XX ') is formed at the center.
) Is formed at the front end portion.
A notch 15 extending to one side plate 11b, 11c is formed. Also, both side plates 11b, 11c of the support portion 11
Is formed with a concave portion 16 extending from the central portion to the tip at a portion on the side of the top plate 11a.
【００１０】上記支持部１１の内部には、変位部材３が
配置されている。この変位部材３は、前後方向に延びる
縦板部３１と、この縦板部３１の先端部に固定された横
板部３２とから構成されている。縦板部３１の後端部に
はねじ孔３３が形成されている。このねじ孔３３には、
長孔１４に挿通された締付ボルト（ねじ部材）４が螺合
されており、この締付ボルト４を締め付けることによ
り、縦板部３１が天板１１ａの内面に固定され、ひいて
は変位部材３が支持部材１に固定されている。ただし、
締付ボルト４が長孔１４に挿通されているので、変位部
材３は、締付ボルト４を緩めると、長孔１４の範囲内に
おいて上下方向へ位置調節可能である。一方、横板部３
２は、その上下方向の長さ（Ｘ−Ｘ方向の長さ）が支持
部１１の幅より長くなっており、図１（Ａ）に示すよう
に、縦板部３１を前後方向と平行にした状態では幅方向
の両端部が切欠き１５を通って支持部１１から突出する
ようになっている。また、縦板部３１および横板部３２
の連結部には、それらを貫通するねじ孔３４が形成され
ている。The displacement member 3 is disposed inside the support portion 11. The displacement member 3 includes a vertical plate portion 31 extending in the front-rear direction, and a horizontal plate portion 32 fixed to an end of the vertical plate portion 31. A screw hole 33 is formed at the rear end of the vertical plate portion 31. In this screw hole 33,
A tightening bolt (screw member) 4 inserted into the long hole 14 is screwed. By tightening the tightening bolt 4, the vertical plate portion 31 is fixed to the inner surface of the top plate 11a, and the displacement member 3 Are fixed to the support member 1. However,
Since the tightening bolt 4 is inserted through the elongated hole 14, when the tightening bolt 4 is loosened, the position of the displacement member 3 can be adjusted vertically within the range of the elongated hole 14. On the other hand, the horizontal plate 3
2, the vertical length (length in the XX direction) is longer than the width of the support portion 11, and as shown in FIG. 1A, the vertical plate portion 31 is parallel to the front-rear direction. In this state, both ends in the width direction project from the support portion 11 through the notch 15. Further, the vertical plate portion 31 and the horizontal plate portion 32
Are formed with screw holes 34 penetrating them.
【００１１】上記連結部材２は、内側面Ｆａ側が開放さ
れた断面コ字状をなす嵌合部２１を有している。この嵌
合部２１の先端部には、連結腕２２，２３の一端部が軸
Ｊ1，Ｊ2を介してそれぞれ回動可能に連結されており、
連結腕２２，２３の他端部はピンＰ1，Ｐ2を介してカッ
プ部材２４にそれぞれ回動可能に連結されている。カッ
プ部材２４は、扉Ｄの内面に形成された凹部Ｄａに挿入
され、ビス（図示せず）によって固定されている。これ
により、連結部材２に扉Ｄが回動可能に連結されてい
る。また、連結板部２と連結腕２２との間には、ばねＳ
が配設されている。このばねＳは、扉Ｄの開度が所定の
大きさまでの間は扉Ｄを閉方向に付勢し、所定の開度以
上である場合には扉Ｄを開方向へ付勢するようになって
いる。The connecting member 2 has a fitting portion 21 having a U-shaped cross section with the inner side Fa open. One ends of connecting arms 22 and 23 are rotatably connected to the distal end of the fitting portion 21 via shafts J 1 and J 2 , respectively.
The other ends of the connecting arms 22 and 23 are rotatably connected to the cup member 24 via pins P 1 and P 2 , respectively. The cup member 24 is inserted into a concave portion Da formed on the inner surface of the door D, and is fixed by screws (not shown). Thus, the door D is rotatably connected to the connecting member 2. A spring S is provided between the connecting plate 2 and the connecting arm 22.
Are arranged. The spring S urges the door D in the closing direction until the opening of the door D reaches a predetermined size, and urges the door D in the opening direction when the opening is equal to or more than the predetermined opening. ing.
【００１２】なお、ピンＰ1，Ｐ2として、筒体の一側部
にスリットを形成することによって弾性的に拡縮径可能
としたいわゆるスプリングピンが用いられており、ピン
Ｐ1，Ｐ2は連結板２２，２３およびカップ部材２４に圧
入されている。これによって、ピンＰ1，Ｐ2と連結板２
２，２３またはカップ部材２４との間に作用する摩擦抵
抗を大きくするとともに、ピンＰ1，Ｐ2が経時的に摩耗
しても摩擦抵抗が大きく変化しないようにしている。こ
れにより、ばねＳによる扉Ｄの開閉速度を遅くするとと
もに、開閉速度が経時的に変化するのを防止している。As the pins P 1 and P 2 , so-called spring pins that can be elastically expanded and contracted by forming a slit on one side of the cylindrical body are used. The pins P 1 and P 2 are The connection plates 22 and 23 and the cup member 24 are press-fitted. Thereby, the pins P 1 and P 2 and the connecting plate 2
The frictional resistance acting between the pins 2 and 23 or the cup member 24 is increased, and the frictional resistance does not change significantly even if the pins P 1 and P 2 wear over time. This reduces the opening / closing speed of the door D by the spring S and prevents the opening / closing speed from changing over time.
【００１３】上記嵌合部２１の両側板２１ｂ，２１ｃ間
の内幅は、後端部では上記支持部１１の外幅とほぼ等し
くなっており、しかも先端側へ向かうにしたがって漸次
広がっている。したがって、嵌合部２１は、その内部に
内側面Ｆａ側の開放部または後端側の開放部から支持部
１１を挿脱可能であり、嵌合部２１に支持部１１を挿入
した状態においては、嵌合部材２１の先端部が上下方向
へ変位するように、後端部を中心として上下方向へ回動
可能になっている。The inner width between the two side plates 21b and 21c of the fitting portion 21 is substantially equal to the outer width of the support portion 11 at the rear end, and gradually widens toward the front end. Therefore, the support portion 11 can be inserted into and removed from the inner surface Fa side open portion or the rear end side open portion inside the fitting portion 21, and when the support portion 11 is inserted into the fitting portion 21. The fitting member 21 is vertically rotatable around its rear end so that the tip of the fitting member 21 is vertically displaced.
【００１４】嵌合部２１の両側板２１ｂ，２１ｃの中央
部には、内側へ突出する突出部２５，２５が前後方向に
沿ってそれぞれ形成されている。各突出部２５，２５
は、上記変位部材３の横板部３２の両側面とそれぞれ対
向するように配置されている。しかも、突出部２５，２
５間の距離は、横板部３２の長さとほぼ同一になってい
る。したがって、突出部２５，２５は、横板部３２の両
側面にそれぞれほぼ接する。よって、連結部材２がその
後端部を中心として上下方向へ回動すると、変位部材３
が連結部材２と共に上下方向へ変位する。At the center of both side plates 21b, 21c of the fitting portion 21, projecting portions 25, 25 projecting inward are formed along the front-back direction, respectively. Each projection 25, 25
Are arranged so as to face both side surfaces of the horizontal plate portion 32 of the displacement member 3 respectively. Moreover, the projections 25, 2
The distance between 5 is almost the same as the length of the horizontal plate portion 32. Therefore, the projecting portions 25, 25 substantially contact both side surfaces of the horizontal plate portion 32, respectively. Therefore, when the connecting member 2 rotates vertically around the rear end, the displacement member 3
Is displaced in the vertical direction together with the connecting member 2.
【００１５】なお、連結部材２の上下方向の回動量は、
その回動方向に応じていずれかの突出部２５，２５が対
応する凹部１６，１６の底面に突き当たることによって
規制されており、それによって変位部材３の変位範囲も
規制されている。また、突出部２５の突出量は、凹部１
６の深さとほぼ同一になっている。したがって、突出部
２５，２５が凹部１６，１６の底面に突き当たるのとほ
ぼ同時に連結部材２の側板２１ｂ，２１ｃが支持部材１
の側板１１ｂ，１１ｃの先端部に突き当たるようになっ
ている。The amount of rotation of the connecting member 2 in the vertical direction is
Depending on the rotation direction, one of the protrusions 25, 25 is regulated by abutting on the bottom surface of the corresponding concave portion 16, 16 and thereby the displacement range of the displacement member 3 is also regulated. The amount of protrusion of the protrusion 25 is the same as that of the recess 1.
The depth is almost equal to 6. Therefore, the side plates 21b and 21c of the connecting member 2 are supported by the support
Of the side plates 11b and 11c.
【００１６】また、嵌合部２１の天板２１ａの後端部に
は、前後方向に延びるボルト座２６が形成されている。
このボルト座２６は、深さの浅い凹部として形成されて
おり、その底部にはボルト座５より幅の狭い長孔２６ａ
が形成されている。この長孔２６ａの後端部は、ボルト
座２４の後端部を横切って天板２１ａの後端に開放され
ている。長孔２６ａには、固定ボルト５１が挿通されて
いる。この固定ボルト５１の頭部５１ａはボルト座２６
に着座し、ねじ部５１ｂは支持部材１のねじ孔１３に螺
合されている。したがって、固定ボルト５１を締め付け
ると、嵌合部２１が支持部１１に固定され、ひいては連
結部材２が支持部材１に連結固定される。連結部材２を
支持部材１に固定した状態においては、連結部材２の先
端部が支持部材１から前方に突出している。A bolt seat 26 extending in the front-rear direction is formed at the rear end of the top plate 21a of the fitting portion 21.
The bolt seat 26 is formed as a recess having a shallow depth, and the bottom thereof has an elongated hole 26 a having a width smaller than that of the bolt seat 5.
Are formed. The rear end of the elongated hole 26a is open to the rear end of the top plate 21a across the rear end of the bolt seat 24. A fixing bolt 51 is inserted into the long hole 26a. The head 51a of the fixing bolt 51 is attached to the bolt seat 26.
, And the screw portion 51b is screwed into the screw hole 13 of the support member 1. Therefore, when the fixing bolt 51 is tightened, the fitting portion 21 is fixed to the support portion 11, and thus the connecting member 2 is connected and fixed to the support member 1. In a state where the connecting member 2 is fixed to the supporting member 1, the distal end of the connecting member 2 projects forward from the supporting member 1.
【００１７】ここで、固定ボルト５１が緩むと連結部材
２が前方へ移動可能になり、連結部材２が前方へ移動す
ると、長孔２６ａの後端部が開放されているため、固定
ボルト５１が長孔２６ａから抜け出てしまうおそれがあ
る。そして、固定ボルト５１が長孔２６から抜け出る
と、連結部材２が支持部材１から外れてしまう。このよ
うな不具合を極力防止するために、ボルト座２６を凹部
として形成し、固定ボルト５１の頭部５１ａがボルト座
２６の後端部に突き当たることにより、固定ボルト５１
が長孔２６から抜け出るのを防止するとともに、それ以
上連結部材２が前方へ移動するのを防止し、これによっ
て連結部材２が支持部材１から外れるのを防止してい
る。しかも、この実施の形態においては、嵌合部２１の
両側板２１ｂ，２１ｃの後端部に突起２７をそれぞれ形
成している。そして、連結部材２が前方へ移動したとき
に、この突起２７が支持部材１の後端面に突き当たるこ
とにより、それ以上連結部材２が前方へ移動するのを防
止、支持部材１から外れるのを防止している。When the fixing bolt 51 is loosened, the connecting member 2 can move forward. When the connecting member 2 moves forward, the rear end of the elongated hole 26a is open. There is a possibility that it will escape from the long hole 26a. When the fixing bolt 51 comes out of the elongated hole 26, the connecting member 2 comes off the supporting member 1. In order to prevent such inconvenience as much as possible, the bolt seat 26 is formed as a concave portion, and the head 51a of the fixing bolt 51 abuts against the rear end of the bolt seat 26, so that the fixing bolt 51
Is prevented from coming out of the elongated hole 26, and furthermore, the connecting member 2 is prevented from moving forward, thereby preventing the connecting member 2 from coming off the support member 1. In addition, in this embodiment, the protrusions 27 are formed at the rear ends of the side plates 21b and 21c of the fitting portion 21, respectively. When the connecting member 2 moves forward, the projection 27 abuts against the rear end surface of the supporting member 1, thereby preventing the connecting member 2 from moving further forward and preventing the connecting member 2 from coming off from the supporting member 1. doing.
【００１８】上記天板２１ａの中央部には前後方向に延
びる操作孔２８が形成されている。この操作孔２８は、
幅の広い後端側の幅広部２８ａと、幅の狭い先端側の幅
狭部２８ｂとから構成されている。幅広部２８ａは支持
部材の長孔１４と対向し、幅狭部２８ｂは変位部材３の
ねじ孔３４と対向するように配置されている。幅狭部２
８ｂの両側部には、調節ねじ５２の頭部５２ａに形成さ
れた環状溝５２ｂが嵌まり込んでおり、これによって調
節ねじ５２が連結部材２に左右方向へ移動不能に、かつ
回動可能に連結されている。この調節ねじ５２のねじ部
５２ｃは、変位部材３のねじ孔３４に螺合している。し
たがって、調節ねじ５２を回動させると、その回動方向
に応じて連結部材２がその後端部を中心として左右方向
へ回動する。An operation hole 28 extending in the front-rear direction is formed at the center of the top plate 21a. This operation hole 28
It comprises a wide rear end wide portion 28a and a narrow front end narrow portion 28b. The wide portion 28 a is arranged to face the long hole 14 of the support member, and the narrow portion 28 b is arranged to face the screw hole 34 of the displacement member 3. Narrow part 2
An annular groove 52b formed in the head portion 52a of the adjusting screw 52 is fitted into both sides of the adjusting screw 52 so that the adjusting screw 52 cannot be moved to the connecting member 2 in the left-right direction and can rotate. Are linked. The screw portion 52c of the adjusting screw 52 is screwed into the screw hole 34 of the displacement member 3. Therefore, when the adjusting screw 52 is turned, the connecting member 2 is turned right and left around the rear end in accordance with the turning direction.
【００１９】上記構成のヒンジＡにおいて、扉Ｄを躯体
Ｆに連結するために、支持部材１に連結部材２を連結す
る場合には、変位部材３を締付ボルト４によって支持部
材１に予め連結しておく。この場合、変位部材３は、支
持部材１に強固に固定しておいてもよいが、締付ボルト
４を緩く締め、支持部材１と変位部材３との間に作用す
る摩擦に抗して上下方向へ移動可能に連結しておくのが
望ましい。When the connecting member 2 is connected to the supporting member 1 in order to connect the door D to the frame F in the hinge A having the above structure, the displacement member 3 is connected to the supporting member 1 in advance by the tightening bolt 4. Keep it. In this case, the displacement member 3 may be firmly fixed to the support member 1, but the tightening bolt 4 is loosely tightened and the displacement member 3 is vertically moved against the friction acting between the support member 1 and the displacement member 3. It is desirable to connect them so that they can move in the directions.
【００２０】その後、連結部材２内に支持部材１を内側
面Ｆａ側の開放部から挿入し、調節ねじ５２の頭部５２
ａを操作孔２８の幅広部２８ａに入り込ませる。次に、
連結部材２を左右方向へ適宜回動させることにより、調
節ねじ５２の環状溝５２ｂを幅狭部２８ｂの両側部と対
向させる。そして、連結部材２を後方へ移動させ、環状
溝５２ｂに幅狭部２８ｂの両側部を嵌め込む。次に、長
孔２６ａに固定ボルト５１を挿通し、ねじ孔１３に螺合
させる。これによって、ヒンジＡの組み立てが完了す
る。Thereafter, the support member 1 is inserted into the connecting member 2 from the opening on the inner surface Fa side, and the head 52 of the adjusting screw 52 is inserted.
a into the wide portion 28a of the operation hole 28. next,
By appropriately rotating the connecting member 2 in the left-right direction, the annular groove 52b of the adjusting screw 52 is opposed to both side portions of the narrow portion 28b. Then, the connecting member 2 is moved rearward, and both sides of the narrow portion 28b are fitted into the annular groove 52b. Next, the fixing bolt 51 is inserted into the elongated hole 26 a and screwed into the screw hole 13. Thus, the assembly of the hinge A is completed.
【００２１】なお、固定ボルト５１については、支持部
材１に予め螺合させておいてもよい。その場合には、調
節ねじ５２の環状溝５２ｂを幅狭部２８ｂの両側部に対
向させた状態を維持しつつ、連結部材２の後端部を支持
部材１から浮かせ、図１（Ｂ）において想像線で示すよ
うに、支持部材１の後端部を突起２７より内側面Ｆａ側
に相対的に位置させるとともに、固定ボルト５１の頭部
５１ａを連結部材２の天板１ａの後端部より図１（Ｂ）
において上側に位置させる。その後、連結部材２を後方
へ移動させ、環状溝５２ｂに幅狭部２８ｂの両側部を嵌
め込むとともに、固定ねじ５１のねじ部５１ｂを長孔２
６ａにその後端部から挿入すればよい。The fixing bolt 51 may be screwed into the support member 1 in advance. In that case, while maintaining the state where the annular groove 52b of the adjusting screw 52 is opposed to both sides of the narrow portion 28b, the rear end of the connecting member 2 is lifted from the supporting member 1, and as shown in FIG. As shown by the imaginary line, the rear end of the support member 1 is positioned relatively to the inner side Fa from the protrusion 27, and the head 51a of the fixing bolt 51 is moved from the rear end of the top plate 1a of the connecting member 2. FIG. 1 (B)
At the top. Thereafter, the connecting member 2 is moved rearward, the both sides of the narrow portion 28b are fitted into the annular groove 52b, and the screw portion 51b of the fixing screw 51 is inserted into the long
What is necessary is just to insert in 6a from the rear end part.
【００２２】次に、扉Ｄの位置を調節する場合について
説明すると、扉Ｄの前後方向の位置を調節する場合に
は、固定ボルト５１を緩め、連結部材２を前後方向へ移
動させる。これによって扉Ｄの前後方向の位置を調節す
る。調節後、固定ボルト５１を締め付ける。Next, the case of adjusting the position of the door D will be described. To adjust the position of the door D in the front-rear direction, the fixing bolt 51 is loosened and the connecting member 2 is moved in the front-rear direction. Thereby, the position of the door D in the front-back direction is adjusted. After the adjustment, the fixing bolt 51 is tightened.
【００２３】また、扉Ｄの左右方向の位置を調節する場
合には、調節ねじ５２を一方向または他方向へ回動させ
る。すると、連結部材２が後端部を中心として左右方向
へ回動し、連結部材２の先端部が左右方向へ回動変位す
る。この場合、連結部材２の先端部を僅かに回動変位さ
せるのであれば、固定ボルト５１を締め付けておいても
よい。連結部材２の回動変位が僅かであれば、調節ねじ
５２の回動に応じて連結部材が弾性変形し、それによっ
て連結部材２の先端部が左右方向へ回動変位するからで
ある。一方、連結部材２の先端部を大きく回動変位させ
る場合には、連結部材２の弾性変形の限界を越えるおそ
れがあるので、調節ねじ５２を回動操作する前に固定ボ
ルト５１を緩めておき、連結部材２を回動可能にしてお
く。連結部材２の先端部が左右方向へ回動変位すると、
それに応じて扉Ｄが左右方向へ移動し、その左右方向の
位置を調節することができる。調節後、固定ボルト５１
を締め付ける。When adjusting the position of the door D in the left-right direction, the adjusting screw 52 is rotated in one direction or the other direction. Then, the connecting member 2 rotates right and left around the rear end portion, and the front end portion of the connecting member 2 rotates and moves right and left. In this case, if the distal end portion of the connecting member 2 is slightly rotated and displaced, the fixing bolt 51 may be tightened. If the turning displacement of the connecting member 2 is slight, the connecting member is elastically deformed in response to the turning of the adjusting screw 52, whereby the distal end portion of the connecting member 2 is turned in the left-right direction. On the other hand, when the distal end of the connecting member 2 is largely rotated and displaced, there is a possibility that the limit of elastic deformation of the connecting member 2 may be exceeded. The connecting member 2 is made rotatable. When the distal end of the connecting member 2 is rotated and displaced in the left-right direction,
In response, the door D moves in the left-right direction, and the position in the left-right direction can be adjusted. After adjustment, fixation bolt 51
Tighten.
【００２４】扉Ｄの上下方向の位置を調節する場合に
は、まず固定ボルト５１を緩め、連結部材２を回動可能
な状態にする。この場合、連結部材２が自由に回動し得
る状態にするよりも、固定ボルト５１を緩く締め、連結
部材２と支持部材１との間に摩擦抵抗が作用する状態に
しておくのが望ましい。次に、操作孔２８の幅広部２８
ａからドライバ等のねじ回し手段（図示せず）を挿入
し、締付ボルト４を緩める。その後、連結部材２をその
後端部（固定ボルト５１）を中心として上下方向へ適宜
に回動させる。これによって、扉Ｄを上下方向へ変位さ
せてその上下方向の位置を調節することができる。調節
後、締付ボルト４を締め付ける。すると、変位部材３が
支持部材１に固定され、変位部材３を介して連結部材２
が支持部材１に固定される。これから明らかなように、
この実施の形態においては、変位部材３と締付ボルト４
とによって固定機構が構成されている。なお、固定ボル
ト５１を緩めた場合には、固定ボルト５１も締め付け
る。When adjusting the position of the door D in the vertical direction, first, the fixing bolt 51 is loosened to make the connecting member 2 rotatable. In this case, it is preferable that the fixing bolt 51 be loosely tightened so that a frictional resistance acts between the connecting member 2 and the support member 1, rather than a state in which the connecting member 2 can freely rotate. Next, the wide portion 28 of the operation hole 28
A screw driver (not shown) such as a screwdriver is inserted from a, and the tightening bolt 4 is loosened. Thereafter, the connecting member 2 is appropriately rotated up and down around the rear end (fixing bolt 51). Thereby, the door D can be displaced in the vertical direction to adjust the position in the vertical direction. After the adjustment, the tightening bolt 4 is tightened. Then, the displacement member 3 is fixed to the support member 1 and the connecting member 2 is connected via the displacement member 3.
Are fixed to the support member 1. As is clear from this,
In this embodiment, the displacement member 3 and the tightening bolt 4
Constitute a fixing mechanism. When the fixing bolt 51 is loosened, the fixing bolt 51 is also tightened.
【００２５】上記のヒンジＡにおいては、連結部材２全
体を上下方向へ平行移動させることなく、その後端部を
中心として回動させるようにしているので、扉Ｄを上下
方向へ大きく位置調節することができる。すなわち、仮
に連結部材２を上下方向へ移動させるものとすると、そ
のときの最大調節量は支持部材１と連結部材２との間の
上下方向の隙間の幅Ｗ（図４参照）と等しい。一方、こ
の発明のヒンジＡのように連結部材２を回動させるよう
にした場合には、連結部材２の先端部の上下方向におけ
る回動変位量は、連結部材２が支持部材１より前方に突
出している分だけ隙間の幅Ｗより大きくなる。そして、
連結部材２の先端部に扉Ｄが取り付けられているから、
扉Ｄの上下方向に対する位置調節量を、隙間の幅Ｗよ
り、つまり従来のヒンジの位置調節量より大きくするこ
とができる。In the hinge A, since the connecting member 2 is not rotated in the vertical direction but is rotated about its rear end, the door D can be largely adjusted in the vertical direction. Can be. That is, assuming that the connecting member 2 is moved in the vertical direction, the maximum adjustment amount at that time is equal to the width W of the gap between the supporting member 1 and the connecting member 2 in the vertical direction (see FIG. 4). On the other hand, when the connecting member 2 is rotated like the hinge A of the present invention, the amount of vertical displacement of the distal end portion of the connecting member 2 is such that the connecting member 2 is moved forward of the supporting member 1. It becomes larger than the width W of the gap by the amount of protrusion. And
Since the door D is attached to the tip of the connecting member 2,
The position adjustment amount of the door D in the vertical direction can be made larger than the width W of the gap, that is, larger than the conventional position adjustment amount of the hinge.
【００２６】また、この実施の形態のヒンジＡにおいて
は、調節ねじ５２の頭部５２ａを連結部材２に係合さ
せ、そのねじ部５２ｃを変位部材３に螺合させている
が、仮に調節ねじ５２を支持部材１に螺合させると、調
節ねじ５２が邪魔になって連結部材２を上下方向へ回動
させることができなくなってしまう。そこで、連結部材
２を上下方向へ回動させたとき、それとほとんど同一距
離だけ上下方向へ移動する変位部材３に調節ねじ５２を
螺合させ、これによって連結部材２を上下方向へ円滑に
回動させることができるようにしているのである。In the hinge A of this embodiment, the head 52a of the adjusting screw 52 is engaged with the connecting member 2, and the screw portion 52c is screwed to the displacement member 3. When the support member 52 is screwed into the support member 1, the adjusting screw 52 hinders the rotation of the connecting member 2 in the vertical direction. Therefore, when the connecting member 2 is rotated in the up and down direction, the adjusting screw 52 is screwed into the displacement member 3 which moves in the up and down direction by almost the same distance as the connecting member 2, whereby the connecting member 2 is smoothly turned in the up and down direction. We are trying to make it happen.
【００２７】次に、図４および図５に示すこの発明の他
の実施の形態について説明する。この実施の形態のヒン
ジＢは、支持部材１に代えて支持部材１′を用いた点、
および支持部材１′と連結部材２との間にワンタッチ着
脱機構６を設けた点が上記のヒンジＡと大きく異なって
いる。そこで、それらの相違点およびその相違点に応じ
て変更された点だけを説明し、上記のヒンジＡと同様な
部分には、同一符号を付してその説明を省略する。Next, another embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 will be described. The hinge B of this embodiment uses a support member 1 ′ instead of the support member 1,
The point that the one-touch attachment / detachment mechanism 6 is provided between the support member 1 ′ and the connecting member 2 is significantly different from the above-mentioned hinge A. Therefore, only those differences and the points changed according to the differences will be described, and the same parts as those of the above-mentioned hinge A will be denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof will be omitted.
【００２８】支持部材１′は、天板を有しておらず、支
持部１１が側板１１ｂ，１１ｃだけで構成されている。
側板１１ｂ，１１ｃの先端面には、第１の傾斜面１７
ａ，１７ａ、およびこれに続く第１の係合凹部１７ａ，
１７ａが形成されている。側板１１ｂ，１１ｃの後端面
には、第２の傾斜面１８ａ，１８ａ、およびこれに続く
第２の係合凹部１８ｂ，１８ｂが形成されている。The support member 1 'does not have a top plate, and the support portion 11 is composed of only the side plates 11b and 11c.
A first inclined surface 17 is provided on the distal end surfaces of the side plates 11b and 11c.
a, 17a followed by a first engagement recess 17a,
17a are formed. On the rear end surfaces of the side plates 11b, 11c, second inclined surfaces 18a, 18a and second engaging recesses 18b, 18b following the second inclined surfaces 18a, 18a are formed.
【００２９】また、支持部材１′の両側部に形成された
固定板部１２，１２には、幅狭部１２ｂ，１２ｂが側板
部１１ｂ，１１ｃに隣接してそれぞれ形成されている。
しかも、同固定板部１２，１２の各ねじ挿通孔１２ａ，
１２ａは、後方へ向かうにしたがって互いに離れるよう
に傾斜した長孔として形成されており、ねじ挿通孔１２
ａ，１２ａの間隔が、前方側へ狭く後方側で広くなって
いる。これは、躯体Ｆの内側面Ｆａに形成されるピン挿
入孔を利用するためのものである。The fixed plate portions 12, 12 formed on both sides of the support member 1 'have narrow portions 12b, 12b formed adjacent to the side plate portions 11b, 11c, respectively.
Moreover, the screw insertion holes 12a, 12a,
12a is formed as a long hole which is inclined so as to move away from each other as it goes rearward.
The interval between a and 12a is narrower toward the front side and wider at the rear side. This is to utilize a pin insertion hole formed in the inner surface Fa of the frame F.
【００３０】すなわち、内側面Ｆａには、通常、棚を支
持するためのピンが挿入されるピン挿入孔が上下に所定
のピッチで形成されている。この場合、ピン挿入孔のピ
ッチが各躯体Ｆで同一であれば、ねじ挿通孔１２ａ，１
２ａを単なる円形の孔にし、かつその間隔をねじ挿通孔
のピッチに合わせるようにすれば、ねじ挿通孔１２ａ，
１２ａに挿通したねじ部材をピン挿入孔に螺合させるこ
とができる。ところが、ピン挿入孔のピッチは、規格に
よって異なっている。例えば、ピッチは３０ｍｍまたは
３２ｍｍが採用される。そこで、ねじ挿通孔１２ａ，１
２ａの間隔を前方側で小さく、後方側で大きくし、小さ
いピッチが採用されている場合には、ねじ挿通孔１２
ａ，１２ａの前端部にねじ部材を挿通し、大きいピッチ
が採用されている場合には、ねじ部材をねじ挿通孔１２
ａ，１２ａの後端側に挿通することにより、ねじ部材を
ピン挿入孔に螺合させることができるようにしたもので
ある。勿論、このような構成は、前述した実施の形態に
も適用可能である。That is, pin insertion holes into which pins for supporting the shelf are inserted are formed on the inner surface Fa at a predetermined pitch vertically. In this case, if the pitch of the pin insertion holes is the same for each frame F, the screw insertion holes 12a, 1
If 2a is a simple circular hole and the interval is adjusted to the pitch of the screw insertion holes, the screw insertion holes 12a,
The screw member inserted through 12a can be screwed into the pin insertion hole. However, the pitch of the pin insertion hole differs depending on the standard. For example, a pitch of 30 mm or 32 mm is employed. Therefore, the screw insertion holes 12a, 1
If the pitch of 2a is small on the front side and large on the rear side, and a small pitch is adopted, the screw insertion hole 12a
When a large pitch is adopted, a screw member is inserted into the front ends of the screw insertion holes 12a and 12a.
The screw members can be screwed into the pin insertion holes by being inserted through the rear ends of the a and 12a. Of course, such a configuration is also applicable to the above-described embodiment.
【００３１】また、支持部材１′と連結部材２との間に
は、ワンタッチ着脱機構６が設けられている。ワンタッ
チ着脱機構６は、中間部材７と操作部材８とを主な構成
要素としている。A one-touch attaching / detaching mechanism 6 is provided between the supporting member 1 'and the connecting member 2. The one-touch attachment / detachment mechanism 6 has an intermediate member 7 and an operation member 8 as main components.
【００３２】中間部材７は、後述するように、連結部材
２を支持部材１′に連結したときに支持部材１′に連結
固定されるものであり、上記実施の形態における支持部
材１の支持部１１としての機能を果たす。そのために、
中間部材７は、支持部１１と同様に断面コ字状に形成さ
れ、天板７ａおよび両側板７ｂ，７ｃを有している。そ
して、天板７ａには、支持部１１のねじ孔１３、長孔１
４、切欠き１５および凹部１６に対応するねじ孔７３、
長孔７４、切欠き７５および凹部７６がそれぞれ形成さ
れている。勿論、ねじ孔７３には固定ボルト５１が螺合
され、長孔７４には締付ボルト４が挿通されている。し
たがって、連結部材２は、中間部材７に対して前後、左
右および上下に移動することになるが、連結部材２を支
持部材１′に連結したとき、中間部材７は支持部材１′
に一体に連結固定されてその一部とみなすことができ
る。よって、この実施の形態のヒンジＢもこの出願の権
利範囲に入るものである。The intermediate member 7 is connected and fixed to the support member 1 'when the connection member 2 is connected to the support member 1', as will be described later. The function as 11 is performed. for that reason,
The intermediate member 7 is formed in a U-shaped cross section similarly to the support portion 11, and has a top plate 7a and both side plates 7b and 7c. The top plate 7a has a screw hole 13 of the support portion 11,
4, screw holes 73 corresponding to the notches 15 and the concave portions 16,
A long hole 74, a notch 75, and a concave portion 76 are respectively formed. Of course, the fixing bolt 51 is screwed into the screw hole 73, and the tightening bolt 4 is inserted into the long hole 74. Therefore, the connecting member 2 moves back and forth, right and left, and up and down with respect to the intermediate member 7. However, when the connecting member 2 is connected to the supporting member 1 ', the intermediate member 7 is moved to the supporting member 1'.
And can be regarded as a part thereof. Therefore, the hinge B of this embodiment also falls within the scope of the right of the present application.
【００３３】また、中間部材７の両側板７ｂ，７ｃの内
幅は、支持部材１′の両側板１１ｂ，１１ｃの外幅とほ
ぼ同一寸法になっている。したがって、中間部材７は、
その内部に開放部から支持部材１の両側板１１ｂ，１１
ｃを挿入可能であり、挿入した状態においては、側板７
ｂ，７ｃの中央部に形成された係合溝７１，７１が支持
部材１′の幅狭部１２ｂ，１２ｂに嵌まり込む。これに
よって、中間部材７が支持部材１′に対して前後方向へ
移動不能に係合する。また、側板７ｂ，７ｃの前端部に
は、前後方向に延びる第１の長孔７６，７６が形成さ
れ、側板７ｂ，７ｃの後端部には、後端側へ向かうにし
たがって支持部材１′から離れるように傾斜する第２の
長孔７７，７７が形成されている。The inner width of both side plates 7b and 7c of the intermediate member 7 is substantially the same as the outer width of both side plates 11b and 11c of the support member 1 '. Therefore, the intermediate member 7
Inside both sides of the support member 1b, 11b, 11
c can be inserted, and in the inserted state, the side plate 7 can be inserted.
The engagement grooves 71, 71 formed in the central portions of b, 7c fit into the narrow portions 12b, 12b of the support member 1 '. Thus, the intermediate member 7 is immovably engaged with the support member 1 'in the front-rear direction. Further, first elongated holes 76, 76 extending in the front-rear direction are formed at the front ends of the side plates 7b, 7c. The second elongated holes 77, 77 are formed so as to be inclined so as to be separated from the second elongated holes.
【００３４】一方、操作部材８は、樹脂を成形してなる
ものであり、前後方向に延びる断面四角形の本体部８ａ
と、この本体部８ａの後端部に柔軟な薄肉部８ｂを介し
て連設されたカバー部８ｃとから構成されている。On the other hand, the operating member 8 is formed by molding a resin, and has a rectangular main body 8a extending in the front-rear direction.
And a cover 8c connected to the rear end of the main body 8a via a flexible thin portion 8b.
【００３５】本体部８ａは、中間部材７の両側板７ｂ，
７ｃ間に入り込むことができるのは勿論のこと、支持部
材１′の両側板１１ｂ，１１ｃ間に入り込むことができ
るような幅を有しており、その前端部には貫通孔８１が
形成され、その後端部には、前後方向に延びる貫通長孔
８２が形成されている。貫通孔８１および貫通長孔８２
には、軸９１，９２がそれぞれ挿通されている。各軸９
１，９２に両端部は、貫通孔８１，貫通長孔８２からそ
れぞれ突出しており、貫通孔８１から突出する軸９１の
両端部は、図６（Ａ）に示すように、上記中間部材７の
第１の長孔７６，７６にその長手方向へ移動可能に挿入
され、貫通長孔８２から突出する軸９２の両端部は第２
の長孔７７，７７にその長手方向へ移動可能に挿入され
ている。これによって、操作部材８の本体部８ａは、中
間部材７に対して前後方向へ移動可能に、かつ軸９１を
中心として回動可能に連結されている。また、軸９１，
９２のうちの本体部８ａと中間部材７との間に位置する
部分は第１、第２の係合凹部１７ｂ，１８ｂにそれぞれ
嵌まり込むようになっており、これによって中間部材７
が軸９１，９２を介して支持部材１′に連結固定される
ようになっている。The main body 8a is provided with two side plates 7b of the intermediate member 7,
7c as well as a width that allows the support member 1 'to enter between the side plates 11b and 11c, and a through hole 81 is formed at the front end thereof. A through-hole 82 extending in the front-rear direction is formed at the rear end. Through-hole 81 and through-hole 82
, Shafts 91 and 92 are respectively inserted. Each axis 9
1 and 92, both ends protrude from a through hole 81 and a long through hole 82, respectively, and both ends of a shaft 91 protruding from the through hole 81, as shown in FIG. Both ends of a shaft 92 that is movably inserted in the first long holes 76, 76 in the longitudinal direction thereof and protrudes from the through-long holes 82 are the second ends.
Are inserted in the long holes 77, 77 so as to be movable in the longitudinal direction. Thereby, the main body 8 a of the operation member 8 is connected to the intermediate member 7 so as to be movable in the front-rear direction and to be rotatable about the shaft 91. Also, axes 91,
The portions of the second member 92 located between the main body 8a and the intermediate member 7 are fitted into the first and second engagement recesses 17b and 18b, respectively.
Are connected and fixed to the support member 1 ′ via shafts 91 and 92.
【００３６】また、本体部８ａと中間部材７との間には
ばね９３が配置されている。このばね９３は、本体部８
ａを支持部材１′側へ向かって斜め後方に付勢してい
る。したがって、通常は、軸９１が第１の長孔７６の後
端部に突き当たった状態に維持されるとともに、軸９２
が第２の長孔７７および貫通長孔８２に前端部に突き当
たった状態に維持される。しかも、軸９１，９２は第
１、第２の係合凹部１７ｂ，１８ｂに嵌まり込んだ状態
に維持される。A spring 93 is disposed between the main body 8a and the intermediate member 7. The spring 93 is connected to the main body 8.
a is urged obliquely rearward toward the support member 1 'side. Therefore, normally, the shaft 91 is maintained in a state of abutting the rear end of the first elongated hole 76 and the shaft 92
Is kept in contact with the second slot 77 and the through slot 82 at the front end. Moreover, the shafts 91 and 92 are maintained in a state of being fitted into the first and second engagement recesses 17b and 18b.
【００３７】上記カバー部８ｃは、上記薄肉部８ｂを連
結部材２の後端部に沿って湾曲させると、連結部材２の
天板２１ａに沿って延び、その後端部に形成された係合
孔８３が調節ねじ５２の頭部８２ａに嵌合することによ
り、天板２１ａを覆った状態に維持されている。When the thin portion 8b is bent along the rear end of the connecting member 2, the cover 8c extends along the top plate 21a of the connecting member 2 and engages with the engaging hole formed in the rear end. By fitting 83 to the head 82a of the adjusting screw 52, the state where the top plate 21a is covered is maintained.
【００３８】上記構成のヒンジＢにおいて、連結部材２
を支持部材１′に連結する場合には、図６（Ｂ），
（Ｃ），（Ｄ）に示すように、三種類の連結法のいずれ
かを採用することができる。In the hinge B having the above structure, the connecting member 2
6B is connected to the supporting member 1 ', FIG.
As shown in (C) and (D), any of the three types of connection methods can be adopted.
【００３９】図６（Ｂ）に示す連結法は、軸９１を第１
の係合凹部１７ｂに係合させた状態で、連結部材２の後
端部を支持部材１′側へ回動させて連結するものであ
り、連結部材２を支持部材１′側へ回動させると、軸９
２が第２の傾斜面１８ａに突き当たる。その状態で連結
部材２をさらに回動させると、軸９２が第２の傾斜面１
８ａによって後方へ押され、それによって操作部材８の
本体部８ａが軸９１を中心としてばね９３の付勢力に抗
して回動する。これにより、軸９２が連結部材２の回動
に伴って後方へ移動させられる。そして、軸９２が第２
の傾斜面１８ａを乗り越えると、本体部８ａがばね９３
によって回動させられ結果、軸９２が前方へ移動させら
れて第２の係合凹部１８ｂに嵌まり込む。これにより、
中間部材７が支持部材１′に連結固定され、ひいては連
結部材２が支持部材１′に連結される。なお、連結した
後には、上記の実施の形態と同様にして扉Ｄの前後、左
右、および上下の位置調整を行うことができる。In the connection method shown in FIG.
In this state, the rear end of the connecting member 2 is rotated toward the support member 1 'to be connected in a state of being engaged with the engaging concave portion 17b, and the connecting member 2 is rotated toward the support member 1'. And axis 9
2 abuts against the second inclined surface 18a. When the connecting member 2 is further rotated in this state, the shaft 92 is moved to the second inclined surface 1.
8a, the main body 8a of the operation member 8 rotates around the shaft 91 against the urging force of the spring 93. Thus, the shaft 92 is moved rearward with the rotation of the connecting member 2. And the shaft 92 is the second
Over the inclined surface 18a, the main body 8a
As a result, the shaft 92 is moved forward and fits in the second engagement recess 18b. This allows
The intermediate member 7 is connected and fixed to the support member 1 ', and thus the connection member 2 is connected to the support member 1'. After the connection, the position of the door D can be adjusted in the front-rear, left-right, and up-down directions in the same manner as in the above embodiment.
【００４０】図６（Ｃ）に示す連結法は、軸９２を第２
の係合凹部１８ａに係合させた状態で、連結部材２の先
端部を支持部材１′側へ回動させて連結するものであ
り、連結部材２を支持部材１′側へ回動させると、軸９
１が第１の傾斜面１７ａに突き当たる。その状態で連結
部材２をさらに回動させると、軸９１が第１の傾斜面１
７ａによって前方へ押圧され、その押圧力によって軸９
１および本体部８ａがばね９３の付勢力に抗して前方へ
移動させられる。軸９１が第１の傾斜面１７ａを乗り越
えると、軸９１および本体部８ａがばね９３の付勢力に
よって後方へ移動させられ、軸９１が第１の係合凹部１
７ｂに嵌まり込む。これにより、連結部材２が中間部材
７を介して支持部材１′に連結される。In the connection method shown in FIG. 6C, the shaft 92 is connected to the second
When the connecting member 2 is turned toward the support member 1 ′, the distal end of the connecting member 2 is turned toward the support member 1 ′ in the state where the connecting member 2 is engaged with the engaging recess 18 a. , Axis 9
1 abuts against the first inclined surface 17a. When the connecting member 2 is further rotated in this state, the shaft 91 is moved to the first inclined surface 1.
7a, the shaft 9 is pressed forward by the pressing force.
1 and the main body 8a are moved forward against the urging force of the spring 93. When the shaft 91 gets over the first inclined surface 17a, the shaft 91 and the main body 8a are moved backward by the urging force of the spring 93, and the shaft 91 is
7b. Thereby, the connecting member 2 is connected to the support member 1 'via the intermediate member 7.
【００４１】図６（Ｄ）に示す連結法は、連結部材２を
前後方向へ向けた状態で支持部材１′側へ平行移動させ
るようにしたものであり、連結部材２を支持部材１側へ
平行移動させると、軸９１，９２が第１、第２の傾斜面
１７ａ，１８ａにそれぞれ突き当たる。その状態で連結
部材２をさらに平行移動させると、傾斜面１７ａによっ
て軸９１および本体部８ａがばね９３の付勢力に抗して
前方へ移動させられる。また、傾斜面１８ａにより本体
部８ａが軸９１を中心としてばね９３の付勢力に抗して
回動させられて、軸９２が後方へ移動させられる。そし
て、軸９１，９２が第１、第２の傾斜面１７ａ，１８ａ
を乗り越えると、本体部８ａがばね９３の付勢力によっ
て後方へ移動させられとともに、支持部材１′に接近す
るように回動させられる。この結果、軸９１，９２が互
いに接近するように移動し、第１、第２の係合凹部１７
ｂ，１８ｂに嵌まり込む。これにより、連結部材２が中
間部材７を介して支持部材１′に連結される。In the connection method shown in FIG. 6D, the connection member 2 is moved in parallel to the support member 1 'with the connection member 2 being directed in the front-rear direction, and the connection member 2 is moved to the support member 1 side. When translated, the shafts 91 and 92 abut against the first and second inclined surfaces 17a and 18a, respectively. When the connecting member 2 is further translated in this state, the shaft 91 and the main body 8a are moved forward by the inclined surface 17a against the urging force of the spring 93. Also, the main body 8a is rotated about the shaft 91 by the inclined surface 18a against the urging force of the spring 93, and the shaft 92 is moved rearward. And the shafts 91 and 92 are the first and second inclined surfaces 17a and 18a.
, The main body 8a is moved rearward by the urging force of the spring 93, and is rotated so as to approach the support member 1 '. As a result, the shafts 91 and 92 move so as to approach each other, and the first and second engagement recesses 17 are moved.
b, 18b. Thereby, the connecting member 2 is connected to the support member 1 'via the intermediate member 7.
【００４２】また、連結部材２を支持部材１′から取り
外す場合には、本体部８ａの後端部に設けられた操作部
８ｄを支持部材１′から離れる方向へ押し、本体部８ａ
をばね９３の付勢力に抗して回動させればよい。本体部
８ａを回動させると、第２の長孔７７と貫通長孔８２と
による確動カム作用によって軸９２が後方へ移動させら
れ、第２の係合凹部１８ｂから抜け出る。その後、軸９
１を第１の係合凹部１７ｂから抜き出すことにより、連
結部材２を支持部材１′から取り外すことができる。When the connecting member 2 is to be detached from the support member 1 ', the operating portion 8d provided at the rear end of the main body 8a is pushed in a direction away from the support member 1' so that the main body 8a
May be rotated against the urging force of the spring 93. When the main body 8a is rotated, the shaft 92 is moved rearward by the positive cam action of the second long hole 77 and the long through hole 82, and comes out of the second engagement recess 18b. Then, axis 9
By extracting 1 from the first engagement recess 17b, the connecting member 2 can be removed from the support member 1 '.
【００４３】別の取外方法としては、本体部８ａを前方
へ押す方法もある。本体部８ａを前方へ押して移動させ
ると、軸９１が第１の係合凹部１７ａから前方抜け出
る。そこで、連結部材２の先端部を支持部材１′から離
間するように回動させる。その後、軸９２を第２の係合
凹部８２から抜き出すことよって連結部材２を支持部材
１′から取り外すことができる。As another removing method, there is a method of pushing the main body 8a forward. When the main body 8a is pushed forward and moved, the shaft 91 comes out of the first engagement recess 17a forward. Therefore, the distal end of the connecting member 2 is rotated so as to be separated from the support member 1 '. Thereafter, the connecting member 2 can be removed from the support member 1 'by pulling out the shaft 92 from the second engagement concave portion 82.
【００４４】なお、この発明は、上記の実施の形態に限
定されるものでなく、適宜変更可能である。例えば、先
の実施の形態であるヒンジＡにおいては、変位部材３を
支持部材１に上下方向へ直線変位可能に設けているが、
締付ボルト４を中心として上下方向へ回動変位可能に設
けてもよい。そのようにする場合には、変位部材３の横
板部３２の両側面を横板部３２の中心を中心とする円弧
面によって形成するのが望ましい。It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be appropriately changed. For example, in the hinge A according to the above embodiment, the displacement member 3 is provided on the support member 1 so as to be linearly displaceable in the vertical direction.
It may be provided so as to be vertically displaceable about the tightening bolt 4. In such a case, it is desirable that both side surfaces of the horizontal plate portion 32 of the displacement member 3 be formed by arcuate surfaces centered on the center of the horizontal plate portion 32.
【００４５】[0045]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように、請求項１〜３に係
る発明によれば、扉を上下方向へ大きく位置調節するこ
とができるという効果が得られる。特に、請求項３に係
る発明によれば、扉を上下方向へ位置調節する際に、連
結部材を円滑に回動させることができるという効果が得
られる。As described above, according to the first to third aspects of the present invention, there is obtained an effect that the position of the door can be largely adjusted in the vertical direction. In particular, according to the third aspect of the invention, when the position of the door is adjusted in the up-down direction, an effect that the connecting member can be smoothly rotated can be obtained.
【図１】この発明の一実施の形態を示す図であって、図
１（Ａ）はその平面図、図１（Ｂ）は、ヒンジを躯体お
よび扉に取り付けた状態で示す図１（Ａ）のＢ−Ｂ断面
図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a view showing an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1 (A) is a plan view thereof, and FIG. 1 (B) is a view showing a state where a hinge is attached to a frame and a door. FIG.
【図２】図１に示す実施の形態の分解斜視図である。FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the embodiment shown in FIG.
【図３】同実施の形態の作用を説明するための図であ
る。FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the embodiment.
【図４】この発明の他の実施の形態を示す図１（Ａ）と
同様の断面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view similar to FIG. 1A showing another embodiment of the present invention.
【図５】同実施の形態の分解斜視図である。FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the embodiment.
【図６】同実施の形態における連結方法を説明するため
の図であって、図６（Ａ）は連結状態を示し、図６
（Ｂ）〜（Ｄ）はそれぞれ異なる連結方法を示してい
る。FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining a connection method according to the embodiment, and FIG. 6 (A) shows a connection state;
(B) to (D) show different connection methods.
Ａ ヒンジ Ｂ ヒンジ Ｆ 躯体 Ｆａ 内側面 Ｄ 扉 １ 支持部材 １′ 支持部材 ２ 連結部材 ３ 変位部材 ４ 締結ボルト（固定手段） ７ 中間部材 ３４ ねじ孔 ５２ 調節ねじ A Hinge B Hinge F Body Fa Inner surface D Door 1 Support member 1 'Support member 2 Connecting member 3 Displacement member 4 Fastening bolt (fixing means) 7 Intermediate member 34 Screw hole 52 Adjustment screw
Claims (3)
この支持部材に着脱可能に連結されるとともに、先端部
に扉が回動可能に固定される連結部材とを備えたヒンジ
において、上記連結部材の先端部が上下方向へ変位する
ことができるように、上記連結部材の後端部を上記支持
部材に上下方向へ回動可能に連結し、上記支持部材と上
記連結部材との間に、上記連結部材を上記支持部材に固
定する固定機構を設けたことを特徴とするヒンジ。A supporting member fixed to an inner surface of the skeleton;
In a hinge having a connecting member detachably connected to the support member and a door rotatably fixed to the distal end, the distal end of the connecting member can be displaced in the vertical direction. And a fixing mechanism for connecting the rear end of the connecting member to the supporting member so as to be vertically rotatable, and fixing the connecting member to the supporting member between the supporting member and the connecting member. A hinge characterized in that:
上下方向へ変位可能に連結されるとともに、上記連結部
材に上下方向へ一体に変位するように係合した変位部材
と、この変位部材を上記支持部材に固定する固定手段と
から構成し、上記固定手段によって上記変位部材を上記
支持部材に固定することにより、上記連結部材を上記支
持部材に位置固定することを特徴とする請求項１に記載
のヒンジ。2. A displacement member which is connected to the support member so as to be vertically displaceable with respect to the support member, and is engaged with the connection member so as to be integrally displaced in the vertical direction. And fixing means for fixing the displacement member to the support member by the fixing means, whereby the position of the connecting member is fixed to the support member. Hinge.
よび上記変位部材に対して左右方向へ変位可能にし、上
記連結部材に調節ねじを回動可能に、かつ軸線方向へ移
動不能に設けるとともに、この調節ねじを上記変位部材
に螺合させ、上記調節ねじの上記変位部材に対するねじ
込み量を調節することによって上記連結部材を左右方向
へ変位させるようにしたことを特徴とする請求項２に記
載のヒンジ。3. The connecting member has a distal end portion displaceable in the left-right direction with respect to the support member and the displacement member, and an adjusting screw is provided on the connecting member so as to be rotatable and immovable in the axial direction. The adjusting screw is screwed into the displacement member, and the connecting member is displaced in the left-right direction by adjusting the screwing amount of the adjusting screw into the displacement member. Hinges.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13283897A JP3190286B2 (en) | 1997-05-07 | 1997-05-07 | Hinge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13283897A JP3190286B2 (en) | 1997-05-07 | 1997-05-07 | Hinge |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH10306643A true JPH10306643A (en) | 1998-11-17 |
| JP3190286B2 JP3190286B2 (en) | 2001-07-23 |
Family
ID=15090710
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13283897A Expired - Fee Related JP3190286B2 (en) | 1997-05-07 | 1997-05-07 | Hinge |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3190286B2 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012057249A1 (en) | 2010-10-29 | 2012-05-03 | スガツネ工業株式会社 | Hinge device and base for hinge device |
| WO2013175983A1 (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2013-11-28 | スガツネ工業株式会社 | Hinge device |
| WO2014073817A1 (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2014-05-15 | 삼성정밀공업 주식회사 | Furniture door position adjustment device for furniture hinge |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6767798B2 (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2020-10-14 | サーモス株式会社 | Cap unit and beverage container |
-
1997
- 1997-05-07 JP JP13283897A patent/JP3190286B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012057249A1 (en) | 2010-10-29 | 2012-05-03 | スガツネ工業株式会社 | Hinge device and base for hinge device |
| US8881346B2 (en) | 2010-10-29 | 2014-11-11 | Sugatsune Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Hinge device and base for hinge device |
| WO2013175983A1 (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2013-11-28 | スガツネ工業株式会社 | Hinge device |
| JP5695756B2 (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2015-04-08 | スガツネ工業株式会社 | Hinge device |
| WO2014073817A1 (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2014-05-15 | 삼성정밀공업 주식회사 | Furniture door position adjustment device for furniture hinge |
| CN104411907A (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2015-03-11 | 三星精密工业株式会社 | Furniture door position adjustment device for furniture hinge |
| CN104411907B (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2016-03-16 | 三星精密工业株式会社 | The furniture door apparatus for adjusting position of hinge for furniture |
| US9341010B2 (en) | 2012-11-06 | 2016-05-17 | Samsung Precision Ind. Co., Ltd. | Furniture door position adjustment device for furniture hinge |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3190286B2 (en) | 2001-07-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |