JPH10304410A - Charging data processing method for exchange system - Google Patents

Charging data processing method for exchange system

Info

Publication number
JPH10304410A
JPH10304410A JP10111598A JP11159898A JPH10304410A JP H10304410 A JPH10304410 A JP H10304410A JP 10111598 A JP10111598 A JP 10111598A JP 11159898 A JP11159898 A JP 11159898A JP H10304410 A JPH10304410 A JP H10304410A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
task
charging
data
database
call
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP10111598A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Keiman Rin
慶萬 林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Samsung Electronics Co Ltd filed Critical Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Publication of JPH10304410A publication Critical patent/JPH10304410A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/34Charging, billing or metering arrangements for private branch exchanges
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M3/00Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M3/42Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
    • H04M3/42314Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers in private branch exchanges
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2203/00Aspects of automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M2203/55Aspects of automatic or semi-automatic exchanges related to network data storage and management
    • H04M2203/558Databases

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Meter Arrangements (AREA)
  • Exchange Systems With Centralized Control (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce a duplicate processing time at start by configuring the method with a process, that restarts the exchange system, a process that confirms whether or not the system is set to the initializing mode depending on presence of a database, and a process that loads data for charging to a main storage section, when the database is in existence and forms data in a standby file to an execution file to simplify a charging task. SOLUTION: A CPU 10 controls speech changeover and various functions depending on a set program. A call-processing task 116 conducts a call- processing relation job of the system, a charging task 117 conducts call unit charging and immediate charging after the end of call processing, and a configuration/DB task 118 manages all the jobs related to loading and data bases as a program file. An NVM 30 is used for storing a database file, a flash memory 114 stores compressed program files and data bases and stores the contents of the NVM 30 once a day as an auxiliary storage device.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は交換機における課金
データ処理方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for processing billing data in an exchange.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図1は従来の電子式交換機システムのブ
ロック図である。電子式交換機システムは、通話切換や
各種機能を制御するCPU10と、呼及び各種機能のプ
ログラム及び初期のサービスデータを記憶しているRO
M20と、プログラム及びデータ処理領域を有し、また
CPU10の作業メモリとして用いられるNVM(Nonv
olatile Memory:不揮発性メモリ)30と、内線電話機
と交換機とのインタフェース制御を行う内線回路40
と、各種のトーン及び音声データの切換を行うネットワ
ーク50と、ネットワーク50に各種のトーン信号を提
供するトーン生成器60と、ネットワーク50にリング
信号を供給するリング発生器70と、MFC(Multi Fre
quency Code)から、対応するデジタルデータをCPU1
0に入力するDTMF受信器80と、MFC信号を出力
するDTMF送信器90と、局線をシザーすることによ
り局線ループを形成し、局線から入力される信号をイン
タフェースを制御する局線回路100と、プリンタ23
0、MT(Magenetic Tape)120、端末機200及び
HDD108を接続する入出力部220とよりなる。
2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a conventional electronic exchange system. The electronic exchange system includes a CPU 10 for controlling call switching and various functions, and a RO for storing programs for calls and various functions and initial service data.
M20, a program and data processing area, and an NVM (Nonv
and an extension circuit 40 for controlling the interface between the extension telephone and the exchange.
A network 50 for switching various tones and voice data; a tone generator 60 for providing various tone signals to the network 50; a ring generator 70 for supplying a ring signal to the network 50;
quency Code) and the corresponding digital data
0, a DTMF transmitter 80 for outputting an MFC signal, and a line circuit for forming a line loop by scissoring the line and controlling an interface for a signal input from the line. 100 and the printer 23
0, an MT (Magenetic Tape) 120, an input / output unit 220 for connecting the terminal device 200 and the HDD 108.

【0003】従来の交換機で課金データが発生すると、
課金データは最初にHDD108に記憶される。その
後、課金データはMT120などの他の補助記憶装置に
記憶され料金計算に使われる。もし一つの呼のみで課金
計算が終了すると、課金データはNVM30に度数課金
の形態で記憶され、一定時間が経過したり端末機200
で記憶命令を実行すると、HDD108に課金データが
バックアップされる。そして、システム異常によりNV
M30に記憶された課金データが失われてしまうと、バ
ックアップされたHDD108の課金データをNVM3
0にコピーする。
When billing data is generated in a conventional exchange,
The billing data is first stored in the HDD 108. Thereafter, the billing data is stored in another auxiliary storage device such as the MT 120 and used for the bill calculation. If the billing calculation is completed for only one call, the billing data is stored in the NVM 30 in the form of a multiple billing, and after a certain period of time or when the terminal 200
When the storage command is executed, the accounting data is backed up in the HDD 108. And, NV
When the billing data stored in the M30 is lost, the backed up billing data of the HDD 108 is transferred to the NVM3.
Copy to 0.

【0004】更に、実行メモリの課金データの内容と待
機メモリの課金データの内容を同一に保持する処理過程
は、呼処理が終了する度に度数課金を計算して両方に記
録するが、いずれか一方に異常が発生する場合、もう一
方の課金データの内容をコピーしてデータを保持する。
Further, in the process of keeping the contents of the billing data in the execution memory and the contents of the billing data in the standby memory the same, a frequency billing is calculated every time the call processing is completed and recorded in both. If an abnormality occurs in one, the content of the other billing data is copied and the data is retained.

【0005】上述したHDD108におけるバックアッ
プは、両方のメモリの内容がいずれも異常の時に用いら
れる。しかし、NVM30に記憶されている課金データ
をHDD108にバックアップすることや、逆にHDD
108の内容をNVM30にコピーすることは課金タス
クに多くの負担をかけてしまう。従って、課金タスクの
設計に際しても多くの部分を二重化処理のために割り当
てねばならず、課金タスクで実際にこのような作業を行
うためには長い処理時間がかかる。また、待機メモリに
よる課金データの要求に応じて実行メモリから待機メモ
リへ課金データを移すときにも、課金タスクが処理を行
わなければならない。
The above-mentioned backup in the HDD 108 is used when the contents of both memories are abnormal. However, backing up the billing data stored in the NVM 30 to the HDD 108,
Copying the contents of 108 to NVM 30 places a lot of burden on the billing task. Therefore, when designing a charging task, many parts must be allocated for the duplication processing, and it takes a long processing time to actually perform such work in the charging task. Also, when transferring billing data from the execution memory to the standby memory in response to a billing data request from the standby memory, the billing task must perform processing.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】このように課金タスク
は本来の処理より二重化処理に手間がかかってしまい、
タスクの処理性能が劣化し、またタスク設計が複雑とな
る問題があった。
As described above, the charging task requires more time for duplication processing than the original processing.
There has been a problem that task processing performance is degraded and task design is complicated.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】以上の課題を解決する本
発明の交換機システムの課金情報二重化方法は、システ
ムを再起動する第1過程と、データベースの有無によっ
てシステムが初期化モードか確認する第2過程と、デー
タベースがあると課金のためデータをメイン記憶部にロ
ードして待機ファイルのデータを実行ファイル化する第
3過程と、からなることを特徴とする。課金のためのデ
ータは、圧縮してフラッシュメモリに記憶される。
According to the present invention, there is provided a method for duplicating accounting information in an exchange system, comprising the first step of restarting the system and the step of checking whether the system is in an initialization mode based on the presence or absence of a database. It is characterized by comprising two steps, and a third step of loading data into the main storage unit for charging if there is a database and converting the data of the standby file into an executable file. The data for billing is compressed and stored in the flash memory.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、添付した図面に基づき本発
明の実施形態を詳細に説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

【0009】図2は本発明の交換機システムのメモリ装
置と入出力部のブロック図である。
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a memory device and an input / output unit of the switching system according to the present invention.

【0010】CPU10は、設定されているプログラム
により通話切換や各種機能を制御する。DRAM221
は主記憶装置として用いられ、呼処理タスク116、課
金タスク117、構成/データベースタスク118、I
/Oタスク119を含む。呼処理タスク116はシステ
ムの呼処理に関連したタスクであり、課金タスク117
は呼処理終了後、度数課金や即時課金などの作業を行
い、構成/データベースタスク118はプログラムファ
イルであって、ローディング及びデータベースに関連し
た全ての管理を行う。NVM30はデータベースファイ
ルの記憶用として用いられ、フラッシュメモリ114は
プログラムファイルとデータベースファイルが圧縮して
記憶されておりハードディスク108のような補助記憶
装置として用いられる。入出力部220はシステムの入
出力装置(端末機200、プリンタ230)が直接接続
されており、I/Oタスク119によって制御される。
端末機200はシステムのメンテナンスに関連した作業
をRS−232Cを通じて行い、プリンタ230は即時
課金やシステムの診断、警報に必要なデータを出力す
る。
The CPU 10 controls call switching and various functions according to a set program. DRAM 221
Are used as main storage, call processing task 116, billing task 117, configuration / database task 118, I
/ O task 119 is included. The call processing task 116 is a task related to the call processing of the system.
After the call processing is completed, operations such as frequency accounting and immediate accounting are performed, and the configuration / database task 118 is a program file, and performs all management related to loading and database. The NVM 30 is used for storing database files, and the flash memory 114 stores program files and database files in a compressed state, and is used as an auxiliary storage device such as the hard disk 108. The input / output unit 220 is directly connected to input / output devices of the system (the terminal device 200 and the printer 230), and is controlled by the I / O task 119.
The terminal 200 performs operations related to system maintenance through the RS-232C, and the printer 230 outputs data necessary for immediate billing, system diagnosis, and alarm.

【0011】図3は課金データの二重化に関連したタス
クのブロック図である。
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of tasks related to duplication of billing data.

【0012】呼処理タスク116は、課金計算に必要な
情報を課金タスク117に送る。課金タスク117では
即時課金情報をI/Oタスク119に送り、端末機20
0によって指定された項目をプリンタ230から出力す
る。度数課金情報は交換機内で管理する課金データであ
るが、本発明では課金タスク117でデータベースの該
当フィールドをセッティングして処理される。二重化動
作はその全てが構成/データベースタスク118で管理
される。DRAM221には修正されるデータベースフ
ァイルの値が記憶される。これはNVM30に周期的に
バックアップされる。そして、フラッシュメモリ114
は一日に一回NVM30の内容が記憶される補助記憶装
置としての機能も果たす。
[0012] The call processing task 116 sends information necessary for accounting calculation to the accounting task 117. The charging task 117 sends the immediate charging information to the I / O task 119, and
The item designated by 0 is output from the printer 230. The frequency charging information is charging data managed in the exchange. In the present invention, the charging task 117 sets and processes the corresponding field of the database. All duplication operations are managed by the configuration / database task 118. The value of the database file to be corrected is stored in the DRAM 221. This is periodically backed up to the NVM 30. Then, the flash memory 114
Also functions as an auxiliary storage device in which the contents of the NVM 30 are stored once a day.

【0013】図4はデータベースを用いて課金データを
二重化するフローチャートである。
FIG. 4 is a flowchart for duplicating billing data using a database.

【0014】段階411でCPU10はシステムの再起
動を確認する。段階412でデータベースの有無によっ
て実行システムが初期化モードであるかを判断し、デー
タベースがなければ段階413でシステム初期化モード
を行い、データベースがあれば段階414でフラッシュ
メモリ114に記憶されるデータベース上の情報をDR
AM221にロードする。ロードが終わると、段階41
5で待機メモリに実行メモリのデータをコピーする。こ
れにより、課金データがデータベースのファイル形態で
存在することにより二重化作業が行われる。実行メモリ
から待機メモリへのデータコピーも構成/データベース
タスク118で行われる。
In step 411, the CPU 10 confirms the restart of the system. In step 412, it is determined whether the execution system is in the initialization mode based on the presence or absence of the database. If there is no database, the system initialization mode is performed in step 413. If there is a database, the database is stored in the flash memory 114 in step 414. DR information
Load to AM221. After loading, step 41
At 5, the data in the execution memory is copied to the standby memory. As a result, duplication work is performed because the billing data exists in the form of a database file. Data copying from the execution memory to the standby memory is also performed by the configuration / database task 118.

【0015】[0015]

【発明の効果】課金タスクの設計を単純化でき、既存の
データベースを活用するために課金データの管理、保管
などの信頼性を確保できる。また、データベースで課金
データの二重化を行うので、システムの再起動時に二重
化にかかる時間を短縮できる。
As described above, the design of the charging task can be simplified, and the reliability of the management and storage of the charging data can be ensured in order to utilize the existing database. Further, since the charging data is duplicated in the database, the time required for the duplication when the system is restarted can be reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】一般の交換システムのブロック図。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a general switching system.

【図2】本発明の交換機システムのCPUのモジュール
のブロック図。
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a module of a CPU of the exchange system of the present invention.

【図3】課金データの二重化処理モジュールのブロック
図。
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a charge data duplication processing module;

【図4】データベースを用いた課金データの二重化処理
フローチャート。
FIG. 4 is a flowchart of charging data duplication processing using a database.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10 CPU 20 ROM 30 NVM 40 内線回路 50 ネットワーク 60 トーン生成器 70 リング発生器 80 DTMF受信器 90 DTMF送信器 100 局線回路 108 HDD 114 フラッシュメモリ 116 呼処理タスク 117 課金タスク 118 構成/データベースタスク 119 I/Oタスク 120 MT 200 端末機 220 入出力部 221 DRAM 230 プリンタ Reference Signs List 10 CPU 20 ROM 30 NVM 40 Extension circuit 50 Network 60 Tone generator 70 Ring generator 80 DTMF receiver 90 DTMF transmitter 100 Local line circuit 108 HDD 114 Flash memory 116 Call processing task 117 Charging task 118 Configuration / database task 119 I / O task 120 MT 200 Terminal 220 Input / output unit 221 DRAM 230 Printer

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 システムを再起動する第1過程と、デー
タベースの有無によってシステムが初期化モードか確認
する第2過程と、データベースがあると課金のためデー
タをメイン記憶部にロードして待機ファイルのデータを
実行ファイル化する第3過程と、からなることを特徴と
する交換機システムの課金情報二重化方法。
A first step of restarting the system; a second step of checking whether the system is in an initialization mode based on the presence or absence of a database; And a third step of converting the data into an executable file.
【請求項2】 課金のためのデータは圧縮して記憶され
る請求項1記載の交換機システムの課金情報二重化方
法。
2. The method for duplicating accounting information in an exchange system according to claim 1, wherein the data for accounting is compressed and stored.
【請求項3】 課金のためのデータはフラッシュメモリ
に記憶される請求項1又は請求項2記載の交換機システ
ムの課金情報二重化方法。
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein data for charging is stored in a flash memory.
JP10111598A 1997-04-23 1998-04-22 Charging data processing method for exchange system Pending JPH10304410A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019970015115A KR100216352B1 (en) 1997-04-23 1997-04-23 Charging data duplication method using database in switching system
KR1997P15115 1997-04-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10304410A true JPH10304410A (en) 1998-11-13

Family

ID=19503652

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10111598A Pending JPH10304410A (en) 1997-04-23 1998-04-22 Charging data processing method for exchange system

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH10304410A (en)
KR (1) KR100216352B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1197346A (en)
RU (1) RU2128402C1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012239158A (en) * 2011-04-28 2012-12-06 Ricoh Co Ltd Charge management system, charge management method, program, program provision system, and maintenance system

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100492886B1 (en) * 2000-11-14 2005-06-02 엘지전자 주식회사 Method for Billing Back Up
KR100441440B1 (en) * 2001-03-08 2004-07-22 주식회사 케이티프리텔 Method for billing on the on-line system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012239158A (en) * 2011-04-28 2012-12-06 Ricoh Co Ltd Charge management system, charge management method, program, program provision system, and maintenance system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR100216352B1 (en) 1999-08-16
KR19980077846A (en) 1998-11-16
RU2128402C1 (en) 1999-03-27
CN1197346A (en) 1998-10-28

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