JPH10299159A - Eave soffit board fitting structure - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an eave soft board fitting structure capable of being easily executed and having high safety. SOLUTION: A pair of receiving covers 10, 11 capable of supporting an eave soffit board 7 are provided on the building main body side and eaves side, both end sections of the eave soffit board 7 are supported by a pair of receiving covers 10, 11 with an interval kept at least between the suspension piece 10b of one receiving cover 10 and the end edge of the eave soffit board 7, and the eave soffit board 7 is fixed to a joist 6 above it. When the eave soffit board 7 is to be fitted, it is lifted from below, one end section is supported on one receiving cover 10, it is inclined slightly upward to the contact position with the suspension piece 10b of the receiving cover 10 or to the vicinity, it is slid horizontally, then it is slid horizontally in the opposite direction, the other end section is supported on the other receiving cover 11, it is fixed to the joist 6 while the eave soffit board 7 is temporarily supported on a pair of receiving covers 10, 11, and execution can be conducted more simply.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an eave ceiling plate mounting structure.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when an eaves ceiling plate is attached, as shown in FIG. 21, a rim plate 50 attached to a wall of an outer wall 1 and a nose plate 51 attached to a tip end of a roof 3 are installed. An eave ceiling plate 52 is attached. The peripheral edge 50 near the wall is shown in FIG.
23, the base material 50a and the upper plate 50b
A plurality of auxiliary members 50c are attached so as to allow ventilation, and a base 53 having an engaged portion 53a at the lower end is attached. Engaged part 5 of base 53
3a has a cover 54 as shown in FIGS.
Are engaged, and the base 53 and the cover 54 sandwich the edge of the eaves ceiling plate 52 on the building body side. Also,
An eaves decorative cover 55 is attached to the lower end of the nose plate 51 to cover the edge of the eaves ceiling plate 52 on the eaves end side.

[0003] At the time of construction, the eaves ceiling plate 52 is fixed with a fixing tool 57 such as a screw nail together with an adhesive in a state where a ridge 56 is arranged between the nose plate 51 and the peripheral edge 50 near the wall.
As described above, the eaves decorative cover 55 and the cover 54 of the peripheral edge 50 are attached.

[0004]

However, the above-mentioned conventional eaves ceiling plate mounting structure is not easy because the eaves ceiling plate 52 must be supported and fixed. Also,
If the fixing to the peripheral edge 50 is insufficient, the edge of the eave ceiling plate 52 on the building main body side cannot be supported by the cover 54.

Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an eaves ceiling plate mounting structure which can be easily constructed and has high safety.

[0006]

According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an eaves ceiling plate mounting structure, wherein a pair of receiving covers capable of supporting an eaves ceiling plate are provided on a building body side and an eaves front side, and at least one of the receiving covers has a hanging piece. The two ends of the eaves ceiling plate were supported by the pair of receiving covers with a space between the eaves ceiling plate and the edge of the eaves ceiling plate, and the eaves ceiling plate was fixed to the upper edge thereof.

In the eaves ceiling plate mounting structure configured as described above, the eaves ceiling plate is mounted by lifting from below and first supporting one end portion with one receiving cover, and reaching a position where the hanging portion contacts the hanging piece of the receiving cover or in the vicinity thereof. After tilting slightly upward and sliding it approximately horizontally, slide it horizontally in the opposite direction to support the other end with the other receiving cover, and temporarily support the eaves ceiling plate with a pair of receiving covers, By fixing to, construction can be performed more easily. Also,
Since the eaves ceiling plate is temporarily supported by the pair of receiving covers as described above, the eaves ceiling plate does not drop even if the fixing to the margin is insufficient, and the safety is high.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the eaves ceiling plate mounting structure according to the first aspect, the building body side of the edge is attached to a lower surface of a mounting base bar attached to a wall surface, and a receiving cover on the building body side is provided. It is attached to the edge of the field, and the eaves-side receiving cover is attached to the lower part of the nose plate. In this way, the receiving cover on the building body side is attached to the rim and the receiving cover on the eaves side is attached to the lower part of the nose plate, so the receiving cover can be easily installed, and the eaves ceiling plate installation work Can be done easily.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided the eaves ceiling plate mounting structure according to the first or second aspect, wherein the edge is attached to a lower surface of an installation base bar attached to a wall surface at an interval from the wall surface. The eave ceiling plate fixed to the lower surface of the rim is also provided at an interval from the wall surface. In this way, the ridge is attached to the lower surface of the mounting base bar attached to the wall with an interval from the wall, and the eave ceiling plate fixed to the lower surface of the ridge is also provided with an interval from the wall. Therefore, with a simple member configuration, it is possible to secure a ventilation space near the wall.

[0010]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An eave ceiling plate mounting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG.
1 is a sectional side view of an eave ceiling plate mounting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. Reference numeral 1 denotes an outer wall of a building body, and a roof 3 is supported by a fixing hardware 2 fixed to an upper end thereof. Roof 3
A plurality of ridges 6 are arranged between a nose plate 4 attached to the front end of the slab and an attachment base bar 5 which is a base rim around the wall attached to the wall of the outer wall 1, and an eaves ceiling plate 7 is attached to the lower surface thereof. ing.

The nose plate 4, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3,
A long base material 8 is fixed to the indoor surface, and the base material 8 is positioned above the lower end of the nose plate 4 by the height of the ridge 6. The mounting base bar 5 is shown in FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 1, a cutout step 5a is formed on the lower surface, and a watertight material 12 is attached to a surface that comes into contact with the outer wall 1. Also,
One end of the field edge 6 is accommodated in a space formed below the base material 8 of the nose plate 4, and the other end is accommodated in the notch step 5 a of the mounting base bar 5 and fixed by a fixing tool 9 such as a screw. .

Further, a pair of receiving covers capable of supporting the eave ceiling plate 7 are provided on the building main body side and the eaves front side. in this case,
One receiving cover is an eaves decorative cover 10 fixed to the nose plate 4, and the other receiving cover is a wall parting edge 11 fixed to the rim 6. As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the eaves decorative cover 10 is formed so as to be substantially parallel to the mounting piece 10 a by being bent outward from the mounting piece 10 a to be mounted on the outdoor surface of the nose plate 4. It comprises a hanging piece 10b and a supporting piece 10c that extends horizontally from the lower end of the hanging piece 10b and supports the eaves ceiling plate 7. FIG. 8 shows the parting edge 11 near the wall.
As shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 9, a mounting piece 11a attached to the lower surface of the field edge 6, a hanging piece 11b formed substantially at right angles to the mounting piece 11a, and a horizontal extending from a lower end of the hanging piece 11b. And a support piece 11c for supporting the eaves ceiling plate 7. The upper end of the hanging piece 11b protrudes from the mounting piece 11a, and the protruding piece 11d is positioned in contact with the end surface of the field edge 6.

In the supporting state of the eaves ceiling plate 7, as shown in FIG. 1, a space is provided between the hanging piece 10b of the eaves decorative cover 10 and the edge of the eaves ceiling plate 7. Also, the bezel 6 is fitted in the notch step 5a of the mounting base bar 5 so as to be attached to the outer wall 1 at an interval.
Is separated from the wall surface, and the eaves ceiling plate 7 supported by the wall margin 11 is also provided at an interval from the wall surface. As a result, a ventilation space near the outer wall 1 of the eave ceiling plate 7 can be secured. 13 is an eaves gutter.

Next, the procedure for installing the eave ceiling plate 7 will be described. As shown in FIG. 10, the lower end of the base material 8 of the nose plate 4 and the level of the notch step 5 a of the mounting base bar 5 are matched to mount the mounting base bar 5 on the wall surface of the outer wall 1. At this time, as shown in FIG. 11, the mounting base bar 5 is fixed to the vertical rim of the outer wall 1 with a fixing tool 15 such as a drill screw. Next, as shown in FIG. 12, one end of the ridge 6 is fixed to the base material 8 with the fixing member 9, and the other end is accommodated in the cutout portion 5 a to fix the fixing member 9.
After that, the mounting piece 11a of the wall edge parting 11 is brought into contact with the lower surface of the ridge 6 and is fixed with a fixing tool 16 such as a nail. At this time, if it cannot be hit from below the bay window or the like, as shown in FIG. 13 and FIG. 14, it is attached to the frame 1a of the outer wall 1 using a fixing tool 17 such as a drill screw and a spacer 18. 1
9 is a bay window roof.

Thereafter, as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, an adhesive 21 is applied to the lower surface of the ridge 6, and the eaves ceiling plate 7 is inserted into the parting edge 11 of the wall, and a fixing tool 22 such as a nail is used. Fixed to. At the seam of the eaves ceiling plate 7, A-
In FIG. 17A showing the cross section A, the concave and convex portions formed on the end faces of the facing eaves ceiling plate 7 are fitted and joined, and FIG.
In FIG. 17 (b) showing a cross section of FIG. Next, as shown in FIGS.
Place the eaves decorative cover 10 along the nose plate 4 and the eaves ceiling plate 7 and attach the mounting piece 10a to the nose plate 4 with a fixing tool 23 such as a tapping screw.
To the bottom. The joints of the eaves decorative covers 10 are butted by using a joint material 24 so that no gaps are formed. The corners of the eaves decorative covers 25a and 25b are used, and the length is adjusted by inserting the eaves decorative covers 10 only into the corners. .

As another construction procedure, a wall closing 11
The eaves decorative cover 10 may be attached to the nose plate 4 in the attaching step, and then the eaves ceiling plate 7 may be attached. in this case,
To attach the eaves ceiling plate 7, an adhesive 21 is applied to the ridge 6 in advance, and the eaves ceiling plate 7 is lifted from below, and one end is first supported by the supporting piece 10c of the eaves decorative cover 10, and the hanging piece 10b Is tilted slightly upward to or near the position corresponding to, and then slid substantially horizontally, and then slid horizontally in the opposite direction to support the other end with the support piece 11c of the wall-side partition 11. Then, the eaves ceiling plate 7 is fixed to the eaves ceiling plate 7 while being temporarily supported in this manner.

As described above, according to this embodiment, the eaves ceiling plate 7 is temporarily supported by the eaves decorative cover 10 and the wall partition 11 and is fixed to the edge 6 so that construction can be performed more easily. Can be. In addition, since the eaves ceiling plate 7 is temporarily supported by the eaves front decorative cover 10 and the wall edge 11 as described above, even if the eaves ceiling plate 7 is insufficiently fixed to the margin 6, the eaves ceiling plate 7 will not fall. High safety.

Also, since the wall edge 11 is attached to the edge 6 and the eaves decorative cover 10 is attached to the lower part of the nose plate 4,
Mounting of the receiving covers 10 and 11 can be easily performed, and mounting of the eaves ceiling plate 7 can be easily performed.
In addition, the ridge 6 is attached to the lower surface of the mounting base bar 5 attached to the wall surface at an interval from the wall surface, and the eave ceiling plate 7 fixed to the lower surface of the ridge 6 is also spaced from the wall surface. With such a configuration, a ventilation space at the side of the wall can be secured with a simple member configuration.

In the above embodiment, the distance between the hanging piece 10b of the eaves decorative cover 10 and the edge of the eave ceiling plate 7 is increased. May be provided, or a space may be provided at both edges of the eave ceiling plate 7.

[0020]

According to the eaves ceiling plate mounting structure of the present invention,
Lift the eaves ceiling plate from below, first support one end with one receiving cover, tilt it slightly upward and slide it almost horizontally until it hits the hanging piece of the receiving cover, then slide it horizontally in the opposite direction Then, the other end is supported by the other receiving cover, and the eaves ceiling plate is temporarily supported by the pair of receiving covers, and is fixed to the field edge in a state where the eaves ceiling plate is temporarily supported. In addition, since the eaves ceiling plate is temporarily supported by the pair of receiving covers in this way, the eaves ceiling plate does not fall down even if the fixing to the margin is insufficient, so that the safety is high.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the receiving cover on the building body side is attached to the field edge and the receiving cover on the eaves side is attached to the lower part of the nose plate, the receiving cover can be easily attached, and the eave ceiling can be easily mounted. The mounting work of the board can be easily performed.
In claim 3, the bezel is attached to the lower surface of the mounting base bar attached to the wall surface at an interval from the wall surface, and the eave ceiling plate fixed to the lower surface of the field edge is also spaced from the wall surface. Since it is provided, it is possible to secure a ventilation space at the side of the wall with a simple member configuration.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a sectional side view of an eave ceiling plate mounting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a front view of a nose plate according to the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a side view of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a front view of a mounting base bar according to the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a side view of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a front view of a wall parting-off according to the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a side view of FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a front view of a wall parting-off according to the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a side view of FIG.

FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram showing a mounting position of a mounting base bar in the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing construction of a mounting base bar according to the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing construction of a field edge and a wall parting in the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing another construction of the wall parting in the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 14 is a sectional side view showing the mounting structure of FIG.

FIG. 15 is a perspective view showing construction of an eave ceiling plate in the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 16 is a plan view showing an eaves ceiling plate according to the embodiment of the present invention.

17A is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 16, and FIG. 17B is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB of FIG.

FIG. 18 is a perspective view showing the installation of the eaves decorative cover in the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 19 is a sectional view of a main part of FIG. 18;

FIG. 20 is a front view of a corner portion of the eaves decorative cover of FIG. 18;

FIG. 21 is a sectional side view of a conventional eave ceiling plate mounting structure.

FIG. 22 is a front view of a peripheral edge near a wall in a conventional example.

23 is a sectional side view of FIG. 22.

FIG. 24 is a front view of a conventional cover.

FIG. 25 is a side view of FIG. 24.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Outer wall 4 Nose board 5 Mounting base bar 6 Field edge 7 eaves ceiling plate 10 eaves decorative cover 11 Wall close-up

Claims (3)

[Claims] A pair of receiving covers capable of supporting an eaves ceiling plate are provided on a building body side and an eaves top side, and an eaves ceiling is formed with a gap between a hanging piece of at least one receiving cover and an edge of the eaves ceiling plate. An eaves ceiling plate mounting structure, wherein both ends of the plate are supported by the pair of receiving covers, and the eaves ceiling plate is fixed to a top edge of the eaves ceiling plate. 2. The building body side of the ridge is attached to the lower surface of a mounting base bar attached to a wall, the receiving cover of the building body is attached to the ridge, and the receiving cover of the eaves is a nose plate. The eaves ceiling plate mounting structure according to claim 1, which is mounted at a lower portion of the eaves ceiling. 3. The eaves ceiling plate fixed to the lower surface of the field edge is spaced apart from the wall surface, and the eaves ceiling is fixed to the lower surface of the mounting base bar attached to the wall surface. The eave ceiling plate mounting structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the mounting structure is provided.