JPH1028233A - Image-pickup device for endoscope - Google Patents

Image-pickup device for endoscope

Info

Publication number
JPH1028233A
JPH1028233A JP8180678A JP18067896A JPH1028233A JP H1028233 A JPH1028233 A JP H1028233A JP 8180678 A JP8180678 A JP 8180678A JP 18067896 A JP18067896 A JP 18067896A JP H1028233 A JPH1028233 A JP H1028233A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
endoscope
imaging device
screw
ccd
solid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP8180678A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masami Shimizu
正己 清水
Atsushi Kidawara
厚 貴俵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Olympus Corp
Original Assignee
Olympus Optical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Olympus Optical Co Ltd filed Critical Olympus Optical Co Ltd
Priority to JP8180678A priority Critical patent/JPH1028233A/en
Publication of JPH1028233A publication Critical patent/JPH1028233A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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  • Endoscopes (AREA)
  • Closed-Circuit Television Systems (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an image-pickup device for an endoscope in which the optical axis of the observing optical system of an endoscope and the central position of a solid-state image-pickup element can be arranged at an arbitrary prescribed position by moving the solid-state image-pickup element to horizontal direction, vertical direction, and rotational directions. SOLUTION: A mounting seat 12 is provided at the outer peripheral face of a CCD 11 arranged in an image-pickup device for an endoscope. This mounting seat 12 is bonded and fixed with an adhesive such as instantaneous adhesive. The CCD 11 can be housed and arranged in a housing member 13. At the housing part 13, five adjusting machine screws 14 as plural pressurizing members being an image-pickup element arranging position adjusting means are arranged so as to be freely movable forwards and backwards with respect to the housing member 13 with the top end faces abutted to the mounting seat 12 provided at the CCD 11. That is, five machine screws 14a, 14b, 14c, 14d, and 14e are screwed into the housing member 13.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、内視鏡の観察光学
系でとらえた内視鏡像を固体撮像素子で撮像することに
よって内視鏡画像を得る内視鏡用撮像装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an imaging apparatus for an endoscope which obtains an endoscope image by imaging an endoscope image captured by an observation optical system of the endoscope with a solid-state imaging device.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】内視鏡は医療用分野及び工業用分野で広
く利用されている。体腔内に細長な挿入部を挿入するこ
とにより、体腔内を観察できる内視鏡では観察部位をT
Vモニタに表示する場合、ファイバースコープなどの光
学式内視鏡の操作部に設けられている接眼部に撮像手段
を設けた内視鏡用撮像装置を装着したり、前記撮像手段
を内視鏡の挿入部の先端部に配設した電子内視鏡が用い
られたり、挿入部が硬性の内視鏡の接眼部に光学アダプ
タを取り付け、この光学アダプタに前記撮像手段を設け
た内視鏡撮像装置を装着したりして行っていた。
2. Description of the Related Art Endoscopes are widely used in the medical and industrial fields. In an endoscope that can observe the inside of a body cavity by inserting an elongated insertion portion into the body cavity, the observation site is T
When the image is displayed on the V monitor, an endoscope image pickup device provided with an image pickup means is attached to an eyepiece provided in an operation section of an optical endoscope such as a fiberscope, or the endoscope is used for the endoscope. An electronic endoscope disposed at the distal end of the insertion portion of the mirror is used, or an optical adapter is attached to an eyepiece of an endoscope having a rigid insertion portion, and the optical adapter is provided with the imaging means. This was done by attaching a mirror imaging device.

【0003】撮像手段である固体撮像素子は、この固体
撮像素子に結像した光学像を電気信号に変換するもので
あり、光電変換された電気信号を信号処理装置に伝送
し、この信号処理装置で生成された画像信号をTVモニ
タ上に内視鏡画像として表示して、内視鏡検査、或いは
内視鏡診断を行うものである。
[0003] A solid-state image pickup device, which is an image pickup means, converts an optical image formed on the solid-state image pickup device into an electric signal, and transmits the photoelectrically converted electric signal to a signal processing device. Is displayed on a TV monitor as an endoscope image to perform endoscopic examination or endoscopic diagnosis.

【0004】医療分野においては、内視鏡画像を観察し
ながら処置具を用いて治療処置を行う場合、肉眼観察と
同様に処置部を立体的に観察することが可能であれば、
処置性が大幅に向上する。このため、内視鏡でとらえた
処置部の内視鏡像を、固体撮像素子を介してTVモニタ
上に立体的に視認できるようにした立体視内視鏡装置が
提案されている。
In the medical field, when performing a therapeutic treatment using a treatment tool while observing an endoscopic image, if it is possible to three-dimensionally observe the treatment part as in the case of the naked eye observation,
Treatability is greatly improved. For this reason, there has been proposed a stereoscopic endoscope apparatus in which an endoscope image of a treatment section captured by an endoscope can be stereoscopically viewed on a TV monitor via a solid-state imaging device.

【0005】一般的に、固体撮像素子を内視鏡用撮像装
置に配設する場合、例えば3本または4本のねじまた
は、ねじ及びばねによって構成した位置調整手段のねじ
の突出量を調節することによって、固体撮像素子を上下
・左右に移動させることにより水平方向及び垂直方向の
位置を調節して、前記固体撮像素子の中心と前記内視鏡
の観察光学系の光軸とを一致させるようにしていた。
Generally, when a solid-state imaging device is provided in an imaging device for an endoscope, for example, three or four screws or a protrusion of a screw of a position adjusting means constituted by a screw and a spring is adjusted. By adjusting the position in the horizontal and vertical directions by moving the solid-state imaging device vertically and horizontally, the center of the solid-state imaging device and the optical axis of the observation optical system of the endoscope are aligned. I was

【0006】例えば、特開昭60−220670号公報
には固体撮像素子を上下・左右に移動させて水平方向及
び垂直方向の位置調整を行う調節機構を備えた固体撮像
素子取付装置が示されている。
For example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 60-220670 discloses a solid-state imaging device mounting apparatus provided with an adjustment mechanism for moving the solid-state imaging device vertically and horizontally to adjust the position in the horizontal and vertical directions. I have.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、前記特
開昭60−220670号公報の固体撮像素子取付装置
では、固体撮像素子の水平方向及び垂直方向の位置調整
は可能であったが、内視鏡の観察光学系の光軸に対する
回転方向である傾きの調整を行うことが不可能であっ
た。
However, in the solid-state image pickup device mounting apparatus disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 60-220670, the position of the solid-state image pickup device in the horizontal and vertical directions can be adjusted. It was impossible to adjust the tilt, which is the direction of rotation of the observation optical system with respect to the optical axis.

【0008】内視鏡像のアップ方向を正確に出す必要が
ある場合、特に、この内視鏡用撮像装置を立体視内視鏡
用として使用する場合、立体的に観察することに不具合
が起こることがあった。
[0008] When it is necessary to accurately determine the up direction of the endoscope image, particularly when this endoscope imaging device is used for a stereoscopic endoscope, a problem occurs in stereoscopic observation. was there.

【0009】本発明は上記事情に鑑みてなされたもので
あり、固体撮像素子を水平方向,垂直方向及び回転方向
に移動させ、内視鏡の観察光学系の光軸と固体撮像素子
の中心位置とを任意の所定位置に配置することが可能な
内視鏡用撮像装置を提供することを目的にしている。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and moves a solid-state imaging device in a horizontal direction, a vertical direction, and a rotation direction, and adjusts an optical axis of an observation optical system of an endoscope and a center position of the solid-state imaging device. It is an object of the present invention to provide an imaging device for an endoscope in which the image pickup device can be disposed at an arbitrary predetermined position.

【0010】[0010]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の内視鏡用撮像装
置は、内視鏡の観察光学系でとらえた光学像を電気信号
に変換する固体撮像素子を配設した内視鏡用撮像装置で
あって、前記固体撮像素子を、前記内視鏡の観察光学系
の光軸に対する水平方向、垂直方向及び回転方向に移動
させて配置位置の調節を行う撮像素子配置位置調整手段
を設けている。
An imaging apparatus for an endoscope according to the present invention is an imaging apparatus for an endoscope provided with a solid-state imaging device for converting an optical image captured by an observation optical system of the endoscope into an electric signal. An apparatus, wherein the solid-state imaging device is provided with an imaging device arrangement position adjusting means for adjusting an arrangement position by moving the solid-state imaging device in a horizontal direction, a vertical direction, and a rotation direction with respect to an optical axis of an observation optical system of the endoscope. I have.

【0011】この構成によれば、撮像素子配置位置調整
手段を用いて固体撮像素子を水平方向、垂直方向または
回転方向に移動することにより、固体撮像素子の中心位
置と内視鏡の観察光学系の光軸とが任意の所定位置に配
置される。
According to this configuration, the solid-state imaging device is moved in the horizontal, vertical, or rotational direction by using the imaging device arrangement position adjusting means, so that the center position of the solid-state imaging device and the observation optical system of the endoscope are adjusted. And the optical axis are arranged at an arbitrary predetermined position.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、図面を参照して本発明の実
施の形態を説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0013】図1ないし図3は本発明の第1実施形態に
係り、図1は内視鏡システムの概略構成を示す説明図、
図2は固体撮像素子の配置位置を調節する撮像素子配置
位置調整手段の構成を示す説明図、図3は撮像素子配置
位置調整手段の作用を示す図である。
FIGS. 1 to 3 relate to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing a schematic configuration of an endoscope system.
FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing a configuration of an image pickup device arrangement position adjusting unit for adjusting the arrangement position of the solid-state image pickup device, and FIG.

【0014】図1に示すように内視鏡システム10は、
被写体3を観察する内視鏡1と、この内視鏡1の例えば
接眼部2に接続可能な被写体3を撮像する後述する固体
撮像素子を内蔵し、結像光学系を備えた内視鏡用撮像装
置4と、固体撮像素子で光電変換した電気信号を映像信
号に変換するビデオプロセッサ5と、このビデオプロセ
ッサ5で生成された映像信号を表示するTVモニタ6と
で主に構成されいる。
As shown in FIG. 1, the endoscope system 10 includes:
An endoscope 1 for observing a subject 3 and an endoscope including a solid-state imaging device described later for imaging the subject 3 connectable to, for example, the eyepiece 2 of the endoscope 1 and including an imaging optical system. It mainly includes an imaging device 4 for use, a video processor 5 for converting an electric signal photoelectrically converted by a solid-state imaging device into a video signal, and a TV monitor 6 for displaying a video signal generated by the video processor 5.

【0015】前記内視鏡1の挿入部1a内を伝送された
被写体3の光学像は、前記内視鏡用撮像装置4内の固体
撮像素子に結像する。この固体撮像素子に結像した被写
体3の光学像は、電気信号に変換され、ビデオプロセッ
サ5に伝送されて映像信号に生成され、この映像信号を
TVモニタ6に伝送して、画面6a上に内視鏡画像を表
示する。
The optical image of the subject 3 transmitted through the insertion section 1a of the endoscope 1 forms an image on a solid-state image pickup device in the endoscope image pickup device 4. The optical image of the subject 3 formed on the solid-state imaging device is converted into an electric signal, transmitted to the video processor 5 to generate a video signal, and the video signal is transmitted to the TV monitor 6 to be displayed on the screen 6a. Display an endoscope image.

【0016】図2に示すように前記内視鏡用撮像装置4
内に配設される固体撮像素子としての例えばCCD11
は、このCCD11の外周面に取付け座12が設けられ
ている。この取付け座12は瞬間接着剤などの接着剤に
よって接着固定されている。
As shown in FIG. 2, the endoscope imaging device 4
For example, a CCD 11 as a solid-state imaging device disposed inside
The mounting seat 12 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the CCD 11. The mounting seat 12 is adhered and fixed by an adhesive such as an instant adhesive.

【0017】前記CCD11は、撮像素子収納部材(以
下収納部材と略記する)13内に収納配置されるように
なっている。前記収納部材13にはCCD11の配置位
置を調整する撮像素子配置位置調整手段となる複数の押
圧部材としてねじ部材の1つである調整用ビス14が先
端面をCCD11に設けた取付け座12に当接させて、
前記収納部材13に対して進退移動自在に5つ設けられ
ている。
The CCD 11 is arranged to be housed in an imaging device housing member (hereinafter simply referred to as a housing member) 13. An adjusting screw 14, which is one of a plurality of screw members, serving as a plurality of pressing members serving as image pickup device arrangement position adjusting means for adjusting the arrangement position of the CCD 11, is provided on the housing member 13. Let me touch
Five are provided to be able to move forward and backward with respect to the storage member 13.

【0018】即ち、図に示すように前記収納部材13に
は5つの調整用ビス(以下ビスと略記する)14a,1
4b,14c,14d,14eが螺設されている。前記
ビス14a及びビス14bは、前記収納部材13の左側
面略中央部及び右側面略中央部にそれぞれ1つずつ中心
軸が一致するように配設されており、前記CCD11を
左右に移動させて水平方向の位置調整が行えるようにな
っている。
That is, as shown in the figure, the housing member 13 has five adjusting screws (hereinafter abbreviated as screws) 14a, 1
4b, 14c, 14d and 14e are screwed. The screw 14a and the screw 14b are disposed so that their central axes coincide with each other substantially at the central portion on the left side and the central portion on the right side of the storage member 13, respectively. The horizontal position can be adjusted.

【0019】例えば、前記ビス14aを収納部材13の
内側方向に移動させて、前記ビス14bを収納部材13
の外側方向に移動させることによって前記CCD11が
右方向に移動するようになっている。
For example, the screw 14a is moved inward of the storage member 13 so that the screw 14b is
The CCD 11 is moved rightward by moving the CCD 11 outward.

【0020】また、前記ビス14c及びビス14dは、
前記収納部材13の上側面部に平行で且つ前記ビス14
c及びビス14dの中心軸が前記ビス14a及びビス1
4bの中心軸に直交するように配設されている。そし
て、前記ビス14eは、前記収納部材13の下側面中央
部に、このビス14eの中心軸を前記ビス14c及びビ
ス14dの中心軸に平行に配設している。このことによ
って、前記CCD11を上下及び傾き方向に移動させ
て、垂直方向の位置調整及び回転方向の位置調整が行え
るようになっている。なお、前記ビス14cとビス14
dとは前記ビス14eの中心軸に対して左右対称に配設
されている。
The screws 14c and 14d are
The screw 14 is parallel to the upper side of the storage member 13 and
c and the center axis of the screw 14d are the screw 14a and the screw 1
4b so as to be orthogonal to the central axis. The screw 14e is arranged at the center of the lower surface of the housing member 13 so that the center axis of the screw 14e is parallel to the center axes of the screws 14c and 14d. Thus, the CCD 11 can be moved in the vertical and tilt directions to perform vertical position adjustment and rotational direction position adjustment. The screw 14c and the screw 14
"d" is disposed symmetrically with respect to the center axis of the screw 14e.

【0021】例えば、前記ビス14c及びビス14dを
収納部材13の内側方向に移動させて、前記ビス14e
を収納部材13の外側方向に移動させることによって前
記CCD11が下方向に移動し、前記ビス14cを収納
部材13の外側方向に移動させて、前記ビス14d及び
ビス14eを収納部材13の内側方向に移動させること
によって前記CCD11が時計方向に回転移動するよう
になっている。
For example, the screws 14c and 14d are moved inward of the storage
The CCD 11 is moved downward by moving the screw 14c to the outside of the storage member 13, and the screw 14c is moved to the outside of the storage member 13 to move the screw 14d and the screw 14e to the inside of the storage member 13. The movement causes the CCD 11 to rotate clockwise.

【0022】なお、前記CCD11が十分な強度を有し
ている場合にはCCD11の外周面に取付け座12を設
ける必要はない。
When the CCD 11 has sufficient strength, it is not necessary to provide the mounting seat 12 on the outer peripheral surface of the CCD 11.

【0023】ここで、上述のように構成した撮像素子配
置位置調整手段を用いて、収納部材13に図3に示すよ
うに配設されているCCD11を図2に示した状態に位
置調整する際の調整方法を説明する。図3に示されてい
る状態でまず、垂直方向及び回転方向の位置調整を行
う。このため、ビス14dを収納部材13の外側方向に
移動させる一方、ビス14c及びビス14eを収納部材
13の内側方向に移動させて、CCD11の垂直方向及
び回転方向の仮の位置決めを行う。
Here, when the position of the CCD 11 arranged as shown in FIG. 3 in the storage member 13 is adjusted to the state shown in FIG. 2 by using the imaging device arrangement position adjusting means constructed as described above. The adjustment method of will be described. First, in the state shown in FIG. 3, the vertical and rotational positions are adjusted. Therefore, while the screw 14d is moved in the outer direction of the storage member 13, the screw 14c and the screw 14e are moved in the inner direction of the storage member 13, and the temporary positioning of the CCD 11 in the vertical direction and the rotation direction is performed.

【0024】次に、水平方向の位置調整を行う。このた
め、ビス14aを収納部材13の外側方向に移動させる
一方、ビス14bを収納部材13の内側方向に移動させ
て、CCD11の水平方向の仮の位置決めを行う。
Next, horizontal position adjustment is performed. Therefore, while the screw 14a is moved in the outer direction of the storage member 13, the screw 14b is moved in the inner direction of the storage member 13, and the temporary positioning of the CCD 11 in the horizontal direction is performed.

【0025】次いで、前記ビス14a,14b,14
c,14d,14eをそれぞれ微調節して、CCD11
の水平方向,垂直方向及び回転方向の調整を行って、図
2に示されているようにCCD11を収納部材13内に
位置決めする。
Next, the screws 14a, 14b, 14
c, 14d and 14e are finely adjusted,
The horizontal, vertical, and rotational directions are adjusted to position the CCD 11 in the storage member 13 as shown in FIG.

【0026】このように、CCDを収納配置する撮像素
子収納部材の上側面部に2つ設けたビス及びその他の側
面部に設けたビスの位置を収納部材に対して進退させる
だけの簡単な構成で、CCDを水平方向,垂直方向ある
いは回転方向に自在に移動させて、内視鏡の観察光学系
の光軸に対する固体撮像素子の中心位置を任意に位置設
定することができる。
As described above, a simple configuration in which the positions of the two screws provided on the upper side surface of the image pickup device housing member for housing the CCD and the screws provided on the other side surface portions are moved forward and backward with respect to the housing member. Thus, the CCD can be freely moved in the horizontal direction, the vertical direction, or the rotation direction, and the center position of the solid-state imaging device with respect to the optical axis of the observation optical system of the endoscope can be arbitrarily set.

【0027】このことによって、製作時及び調整時など
の内視鏡用撮像装置を組立てる作業の際、内視鏡の観察
光学系の光軸と固体撮像素子の中心位置との任意な位置
決め作業を容易に且つ高精度に行って、固体撮像素子を
所定の位置に配置される。
With this, when assembling the imaging device for an endoscope at the time of manufacture, adjustment, or the like, arbitrary positioning work between the optical axis of the observation optical system of the endoscope and the center position of the solid-state imaging device is performed. The solid-state imaging device is arranged at a predetermined position easily and accurately.

【0028】なお、前記撮像素子配置位置調整手段の構
成は第1実施形態で示したものに限定されるものではな
く、以下に示すような構成であってもよい。尚、同部材
については同符号を付して説明を省略する。
The structure of the image pickup device arrangement position adjusting means is not limited to the structure shown in the first embodiment, but may be as follows. The same members are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.

【0029】図4を参照して本発明の第2実施形態の撮
像素子配置位置調整手段を説明する。図に示すように本
実施形態においては撮像素子配置位置調整手段の複数の
押圧部材を第1実施形態で示したように全てビスで構成
する代わりに、前記CCD11の水平方向の位置調整を
行うビス14a,14bの一方を弾性部材である板ばね
にしている。即ち、本図においてはCCD11に当接す
るビス14bの代わりに所定の付勢力を有する板ばね2
1でCCD11の側面略中央部を押圧するように配設し
ている。
Referring to FIG. 4, an image pickup device arrangement position adjusting means according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. As shown in the figure, in the present embodiment, instead of all of the plurality of pressing members of the image pickup device arrangement position adjusting means being composed of screws as shown in the first embodiment, screws for adjusting the horizontal position of the CCD 11 are used. One of 14a and 14b is a leaf spring which is an elastic member. That is, in this figure, the leaf spring 2 having a predetermined urging force is used instead of the screw 14b abutting on the CCD 11.
1 is provided so as to press a substantially central portion of the side surface of the CCD 11.

【0030】なお、前記弾性部材を配設する位置は収納
部材13の右側面部に限定されるものではなく、左側面
部に板ばね21を配設して右側面部にビス14bを配設
するようにしてもよい。また、弾性部材は板ばねに限定
されるものではなくコイルばねなどであってもよい。
The position where the elastic member is disposed is not limited to the right side of the storage member 13. The leaf spring 21 is disposed on the left side and the screw 14b is disposed on the right side. You may. Further, the elastic member is not limited to a leaf spring, but may be a coil spring or the like.

【0031】このように、CCDを収納配置する撮像素
子収納部材の一側面部にCCDを付勢する弾性部材を設
けたことにより、他側面部に設けたビスの位置を進退さ
せるだけの簡単な構成で、CCDの水平方向の位置調整
を行うことができる。その他の作用及び効果は前記第1
実施形態と同様である。
As described above, by providing the elastic member for urging the CCD on one side of the image pickup device housing member for housing and disposing the CCD, it is easy to move the position of the screw provided on the other side only. With this configuration, the horizontal position of the CCD can be adjusted. Other functions and effects are described in the first section.
This is the same as the embodiment.

【0032】図5を参照して本発明の第3実施形態の撮
像素子配置位置調整手段を説明する。図に示すように本
実施形態においては垂直方向及び回転方向の位置調整を
行うために収納部材13の下側面部に1つだけ設けたビ
ス14eの代わりに板ばね21を配設している。
Referring to FIG. 5, a description will be given of an image pickup device arrangement position adjusting means according to a third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, in the present embodiment, a leaf spring 21 is provided in place of the screw 14e provided only on the lower side of the housing member 13 in order to adjust the position in the vertical and rotational directions.

【0033】このように、CCDを収納配置する撮像素
子収納部材の下側面部にCCDを付勢する弾性部材を設
けたことにより、上側面部に設けた2つのビスの位置を
進退させるだけの簡単な構成でCCDの垂直方向及び回
転方向の位置調整を行うことができる。その他の作用及
び効果は前記第1実施形態と同様である。
As described above, the elastic member for urging the CCD is provided on the lower surface of the image pickup device housing member for housing and disposing the CCD, so that only the position of the two screws provided on the upper surface is moved forward and backward. The position of the CCD in the vertical and rotational directions can be adjusted with a simple configuration. Other functions and effects are the same as those of the first embodiment.

【0034】図6を参照して本発明の第4実施形態の撮
像素子配置位置調整手段を説明する。図に示すように本
実施形態のにおいては水平方向の位置調整を行うために
収納部材13の対向する側面部に設けたビス14aの代
わりに板ばね21aを配設すると共に、垂直方向及び回
転方向の位置調整を行う収納部材13の下側面部に1つ
だけ設けたビス14eの代わりに板ばね21bを配設し
ている。
With reference to FIG. 6, an image pickup device arrangement position adjusting means according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described. As shown in the figure, in the present embodiment, a leaf spring 21a is provided in place of the screw 14a provided on the opposed side surface of the storage member 13 for performing horizontal position adjustment, and the vertical and rotational directions are adjusted. A leaf spring 21b is provided in place of the screw 14e provided on the lower surface of the storage member 13 for adjusting the position.

【0035】このように、CCDを収納配置する撮像素
子収納部材の対向する側面部の一方の側面部にCCDを
付勢する弾性部材を設け、前記撮像素子収納部材の下側
面部にCCDを付勢する弾性部材を設けたことにより、
他方の側面部に設けたビスの位置を進退させてCCDの
水平方向の位置調整を行うことができると共に、上側面
部に設けた2つのビスの位置を進退させることによって
CCDの垂直方向及び回転方向の位置調整を行うことが
できる。その他の作用及び効果は前記第1実施形態と同
様である。
As described above, an elastic member for urging the CCD is provided on one of the side surfaces of the imaging device housing member that houses the CCD, and the CCD is mounted on the lower surface of the imaging device housing member. By providing a biasing elastic member,
The horizontal position of the CCD can be adjusted by moving the position of the screw provided on the other side, and the vertical and rotation of the CCD can be adjusted by moving the position of the two screws provided on the upper side. Directional position adjustment can be performed. Other functions and effects are the same as those of the first embodiment.

【0036】図7を参照して本発明の第5実施形態の撮
像素子配置位置調整手段を説明する。図に示すように本
実施形態においては垂直及び回転方向の位置調整を行う
ために収納部材13の下側面部にビス14eを1つだけ
設ける代わりに、2つのビス14e,14fを配設して
いる。即ち、押圧部材であるビスが6つ設けられてい
る。このとき、ビス14eの中心軸と前記ビス14cの
中心軸とが略一致し、ビス14fの中心軸と前記ビス1
4dの中心軸とが略一致している。即ち、対向するビス
の中心軸同士が略一致するように設けられている。
Referring to FIG. 7, an image pickup device arrangement position adjusting means according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described. As shown in the figure, in the present embodiment, two screws 14e and 14f are provided instead of providing only one screw 14e on the lower surface portion of the storage member 13 for performing the position adjustment in the vertical and rotational directions. I have. That is, six screws, which are pressing members, are provided. At this time, the center axis of the screw 14e and the center axis of the screw 14c substantially coincide with each other, and the center axis of the screw 14f and the screw 1e.
The central axis of 4d is substantially coincident with the center axis. That is, the screws are provided such that the center axes of the opposed screws substantially coincide with each other.

【0037】このように、CCDを収納配置する撮像素
子収納部材の下側面部に上側面部に設けた2つのビスに
それぞれ対向するビスを設けたことにより、上下側面部
に設けた2つのビスの位置をそれぞれ進退させることに
よって、CCDの回転方向の位置調整をさらに高精度に
行うことができる。その他の作用及び効果は前記第1実
施形態と同様である。
As described above, the two screws provided on the upper and lower side portions are provided by opposing the two screws provided on the upper side portion on the lower side portion of the image pickup device housing member for housing and disposing the CCD. The position of the CCD in the rotational direction can be adjusted with higher precision by moving the positions of the CCDs. Other functions and effects are the same as those of the first embodiment.

【0038】図8を参照して本発明の第6実施形態の撮
像素子配置位置調整手段を説明する。図に示すように本
実施形態においては前記図7で示した第5実施形態にお
いて収納部材13の下側面部に設けた2つのビス14
e,14fの代わりに、弾性部材としてコイルばね22
a,22bを配設している。このとき、コイルばね22
aの中心軸と前記ビス14cの中心軸とが略一致し、コ
イルばね22bの中心軸と前記ビス14dの中心軸とが
略一致している。即ち、対向するコイルばねとビスの中
心軸とが一致している。
Referring to FIG. 8, a description will be given of an image pickup device arrangement position adjusting means according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the drawing, in this embodiment, two screws 14 provided on the lower side of the storage member 13 in the fifth embodiment shown in FIG.
e, 14f, a coil spring 22 is used as an elastic member.
a and 22b are provided. At this time, the coil spring 22
The central axis of a and the central axis of the screw 14c substantially coincide, and the central axis of the coil spring 22b and the central axis of the screw 14d substantially coincide. That is, the opposing coil springs coincide with the center axes of the screws.

【0039】なお、本実施形態においては収納部材13
の下側面部に配設したビス14e,14fの代わりにコ
イルばね22a,22bを配設しているが、上側面部に
設けたビス14c,14dの代わりにコイルばね22
a,22bをそれぞれ設けるようにしてもよい。
In this embodiment, the storage member 13 is used.
The coil springs 22a and 22b are provided in place of the screws 14e and 14f provided on the lower side, but the coil springs 22 are provided instead of the screws 14c and 14d provided on the upper side.
a and 22b may be provided respectively.

【0040】このように、撮像素子収納部材の一側面部
に配設されているビスに対向するようにCCDを付勢す
る2つのコイルばねを設けたことにより、一側面部に設
けた2つのビスの位置を進退させることによって、CC
Dの回転方向の位置調整の精度をさらに向上させること
ができる。その他の作用及び効果は前記第1実施形態と
同様である。
As described above, by providing the two coil springs for urging the CCD so as to oppose the screws provided on one side surface of the imaging element housing member, the two coil springs provided on one side surface are provided. By moving the position of the screw back and forth, CC
The accuracy of position adjustment in the rotation direction of D can be further improved. Other functions and effects are the same as those of the first embodiment.

【0041】図9を参照して本発明の第7実施形態の撮
像素子配置位置調整手段を説明する。図に示すように本
実施形態においては前記図8で示した第6実施形態に加
えて収納部材13の右側面部に設けたビス14bの代わ
りにコイルばね22cを配設している。このとき、コイ
ルばね22cの中心軸と前記ビス14aの中心軸とは略
一致している。即ち、対向するコイルばねの中心軸とビ
スの中心軸とが全て一致している。なお、本実施形態に
おいては収納部材13の右側面部のビス14bの代わり
にコイルばね22cを配設しているが、左側面部のビス
14aの代わりにコイルばね22cを設けるようにして
もよい。
Referring to FIG. 9, a description will be given of an image pickup device arrangement position adjusting means according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the drawing, in the present embodiment, a coil spring 22c is provided in place of the screw 14b provided on the right side of the storage member 13 in addition to the sixth embodiment shown in FIG. At this time, the center axis of the coil spring 22c and the center axis of the screw 14a substantially coincide. That is, the central axes of the opposing coil springs and the central axes of the screws all match. In the present embodiment, the coil spring 22c is provided instead of the screw 14b on the right side of the storage member 13, but a coil spring 22c may be provided instead of the screw 14a on the left side.

【0042】このように、撮像素子収納部材の対向する
側面部の一方にCCDを付勢するコイルばねを設け、側
面部の他方にCCDに当接するビスを設けたことによ
り、CCDの水平方向の位置調整を一側面部に設けたビ
スによって行え、CCDの垂直方向及び回転方向の位置
調整を一側面部に設けた2つのビスによって高精度に行
うことができる。その他の作用及び効果は前記第6実施
形態と同様である。
As described above, the coil spring for urging the CCD is provided on one of the opposing side surfaces of the image pickup device housing member, and the screw for contacting the CCD is provided on the other of the side surfaces. Position adjustment can be performed by screws provided on one side surface, and position adjustment in the vertical and rotational directions of the CCD can be performed with high precision by two screws provided on one side surface. Other functions and effects are the same as those of the sixth embodiment.

【0043】図10を参照して本発明の第8実施形態の
撮像素子配置位置調整手段を説明する。図に示すように
本実施形態においてはCCDの断面形状が略円形の丸型
CCD23である。このため、上述の実施形態で説明し
たように収納部材13aに設けられる5本以上の押圧部
材の先端面が当接する面を丸型CCD23に設けること
が不可能であるため、丸型CCD23の外周面に前記押
圧部材の先端面を当接させるための取付け座24を接着
剤などの固定部材によって設け、この取付け座24に図
2の第1実施形態と同様に押圧部材であるビス14a,
14b,14c,14d,14eを当接させて、取付け
座24で覆った丸型CCD23の水平方向,上下方向及
び回転方向の位置の調整を行えるように構成している。
An image pickup device arrangement position adjusting means according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the CCD is a round CCD 23 having a substantially circular cross section. For this reason, as described in the above-described embodiment, it is impossible to provide the surface where the tip surfaces of the five or more pressing members provided on the storage member 13a come into contact with the round CCD 23. A mounting member 24 for contacting the distal end surface of the pressing member to the surface is provided by a fixing member such as an adhesive, and screws 14a, which are pressing members, are provided on the mounting seat 24 as in the first embodiment of FIG.
14 b, 14 c, 14 d, and 14 e are brought into contact with each other to adjust the horizontal, vertical, and rotational positions of the round CCD 23 covered by the mounting seat 24.

【0044】このように、押圧部材の先端面が当接する
面の面積の少ない小型の固体撮像素子であっても、この
固体撮像素子の外周面に押圧部材の先端面が当接するよ
うな取付け座を設けることによって、5つ以上の押圧部
材によって固体撮像素子の水平方向,上下方向及び回転
方向の位置調整を行うことができる。その他の作用及び
効果は第1実施形態と同様である。
As described above, even in the case of a small solid-state image pickup device having a small area where the front end surface of the pressing member abuts, the mounting seat in which the front end surface of the pressing member abuts the outer peripheral surface of the solid-state imaging device. The position adjustment of the solid-state imaging device in the horizontal direction, the vertical direction, and the rotation direction can be performed by five or more pressing members. Other functions and effects are the same as those of the first embodiment.

【0045】なお、CCDを覆う取付け座に当接してC
CDの位置を調整する押圧部材は、前記第1実施形態に
限定されるものではなく、第2実施形態ないし第7実施
形態に示したようにビスと板ばねやビスとコイルばねの
組合せで構成することによって各実施形態と同様の作用
及び効果を得ることができる。
It is to be noted that C comes into contact with the mounting
The pressing member for adjusting the position of the CD is not limited to the first embodiment, but is composed of a combination of a screw and a leaf spring or a combination of a screw and a coil spring as shown in the second to seventh embodiments. By doing so, the same operation and effect as in each embodiment can be obtained.

【0046】図11及び図12を参照して第9実施形態
に係る撮像素子配置位置調整手段を説明する。図11及
び同図のA−A断面図である図12(a)に示すように
内視鏡撮像装置30内に配設される固体撮像素子31の
周囲には取付け座32が接着剤などの固定部材によって
取付けられている。
The image pickup device arrangement position adjusting means according to the ninth embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIG. 11 and FIG. 12A, which is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 11, a mounting seat 32 is provided around the solid-state imaging device 31 provided in the endoscope imaging device 30 with an adhesive or the like. It is attached by a fixing member.

【0047】また、前記CCD31は、略円形の収納部
材33内に収納配置されるようになっており、前記収納
部材33に対して移動可能な押圧部材である例えば調整
用ビス34a,34b,34c及び弾性部材である板バ
ネ34dによって水平及び垂直方向の位置決め調整が行
えるようになっている。
The CCD 31 is accommodated in a substantially circular accommodating member 33, and is a pressing member movable with respect to the accommodating member 33, for example, adjusting screws 34a, 34b, 34c. The horizontal and vertical positioning adjustment can be performed by a leaf spring 34d as an elastic member.

【0048】さらに、前記収納部材33とCCD31か
らの信号を伝達する信号伝達手段を内部に備えた管状部
材35とは例えば4本の固定ビス36によって一体的に
固体されて(図12(a)参照)撮像ユニット37を構
成するようになっている。
Further, the housing member 33 and the tubular member 35 internally provided with a signal transmitting means for transmitting a signal from the CCD 31 are integrally solidified by, for example, four fixing screws 36 (FIG. 12A). (See Reference) The imaging unit 37 is configured.

【0049】前記管状部材35には、前記調整用ビス3
4a,34b,34c及び板ばね34dを固定している
ボルト38を外側から調整することが可能なように、前
記押圧部材にそれぞれ対応するように4ヶ所の透孔35
aが設けられると共に、後述する調整ピン39が螺合さ
れるピン用雌ねじ部35bと2つの固定ビス40が螺合
するビス用雌ねじ部35c,35cとが設けられてい
る。
The adjusting screw 3 is attached to the tubular member 35.
Four through holes 35 corresponding to the pressing members, respectively, so that the bolts 38 fixing the 4a, 34b, 34c and the leaf spring 34d can be adjusted from the outside.
a is provided, and a female screw portion 35b for a pin to which an adjustment pin 39 described later is screwed and female screw portions 35c for screwing two fixing screws 40 are provided.

【0050】前記撮像ユニット37は、外枠41に挿入
可能に構成されている。この外枠41には、回転調整機
構を構成する前記管状部材35に固定された前記調整ピ
ン39及びこの外枠41と管状部材35とを一体的に固
定する固定ビス40を挿通させる長穴41aが設けられ
ており、この長穴41aの範囲内で回動自在にして、回
転方向の位置決め調整が行えるようになっている。即
ち、前記4つの押圧部材と前記回転調整機構とで撮像素
子配置位置調整手段を構成している。
The image pickup unit 37 is configured to be insertable into the outer frame 41. The outer frame 41 has an elongated pin 41a through which the adjustment pin 39 fixed to the tubular member 35 constituting the rotation adjusting mechanism and a fixing screw 40 for integrally fixing the outer frame 41 and the tubular member 35 are inserted. Is provided, and is rotatable within the range of the elongated hole 41a so that positioning adjustment in the rotation direction can be performed. That is, the four pressing members and the rotation adjusting mechanism constitute an image pickup device arrangement position adjusting unit.

【0051】なお、前記外枠41には、前記管状部材3
5に形成した透孔35aに対応するように逃がし穴41
bが形成されている。また、前記CCD31に十分な強
度がある場合には取付け座32を設ける必要はない。さ
らに、押圧部材として弾性部材を配設する場合には、前
記管状部材35及び前記外枠41に透孔35a及び逃が
し穴41bを設け無くてもよい。又、前記固定ビス40
の数は2本に限定されるものではなく、撮像ユニット3
7と外枠41とを確実に固定することが可能であればよ
く、数量及び位置は適宜設定される。
The outer frame 41 is provided with the tubular member 3.
5 is a relief hole 41 corresponding to the through hole 35a formed in
b is formed. If the CCD 31 has sufficient strength, the mounting seat 32 need not be provided. Further, when an elastic member is provided as the pressing member, the tubular member 35 and the outer frame 41 do not need to be provided with the through hole 35a and the escape hole 41b. Also, the fixing screw 40
Is not limited to two, and the number of imaging units 3
It is only necessary that the 7 and the outer frame 41 can be securely fixed, and the quantity and position are appropriately set.

【0052】上述のように構成した撮像素子配置位置調
整手段の作用を説明する。まず、ビス34a及びビス3
4bを収納部材33に対して進退させて、ビス突出量を
調節してCCD31の水平方向の位置調整を行い、ビス
34cを収納部材33に対して進退させてCCD31の
垂直方向の位置調整を行う。
The operation of the image pickup device arrangement position adjusting means constructed as described above will be described. First, screw 34a and screw 3
4b is moved forward and backward with respect to the housing member 33, the screw protrusion amount is adjusted to adjust the horizontal position of the CCD 31, and the screw 34c is moved forward and backward with respect to the housing member 33 to adjust the vertical position of the CCD 31. .

【0053】次に、管状部材35に固定されている調整
ピン39を保持して撮像ユニット37を回転させて回転
方向の位置調整を行った後、2本の固定ビス40で撮像
ユニット37を外枠41に対して仮固定する。
Next, after holding the adjustment pin 39 fixed to the tubular member 35 and rotating the image pickup unit 37 to adjust the position in the rotation direction, the image pickup unit 37 is removed with two fixing screws 40. Temporarily fixed to the frame 41.

【0054】次いで、前記ビス34a,34b,34c
を調節して水平方向及び垂直方向の微調整を行うと共
に、前記固定ビス40,40を緩めて回転方向の微調節
を行った後、2本の固定ビス40で撮像ユニット37を
外枠41に対して固定してCCD31の水平方向,垂直
方向及び回転方向の位置決めを完了する。
Next, the screws 34a, 34b, 34c
The fine adjustment in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction is performed by adjusting the height, and the fine adjustment in the rotation direction is performed by loosening the fixing screws 40, 40. Then, the imaging unit 37 is attached to the outer frame 41 with the two fixing screws 40. The positioning of the CCD 31 in the horizontal, vertical, and rotational directions is completed.

【0055】このように、撮像ユニットを構成する収納
部材に設けた押圧部材によって固体撮像素子の水平方向
及び垂直方向の位置調整を行うことができると共に、外
枠に対して撮像ユニットを回転させることによって回転
方向の位置調整を行うことができる。このことにより、
撮像ユニット内の固体撮像素子の水平方向,垂直方向及
び回転方向の位置決めが容易に行える。その他の作用及
び効果は前記第1実施形態と同様である。
As described above, the position of the solid-state imaging device in the horizontal and vertical directions can be adjusted by the pressing member provided on the storage member constituting the imaging unit, and the imaging unit can be rotated with respect to the outer frame. Thus, position adjustment in the rotation direction can be performed. This allows
The positioning of the solid-state imaging device in the imaging unit in the horizontal, vertical, and rotational directions can be easily performed. Other functions and effects are the same as those of the first embodiment.

【0056】なお、前記撮像素子収納部材に配設される
押圧部材としては、本実施形態で示したように1ヶ所だ
け板ばね、コイルばねなどの弾性部材を使用して残りを
ビスで構成したり、全ての押圧部材をビスで構成した
り、対向する2つの押圧部材のうちどちらか一方を弾性
部材にし、他方をビスで構成するようにしてもよい。
As shown in the present embodiment, as the pressing member provided in the image pickup element housing member, only one elastic member such as a leaf spring or a coil spring is used, and the rest is constituted by screws. Alternatively, all the pressing members may be formed of screws, or one of the two opposing pressing members may be formed of an elastic member, and the other may be formed of a screw.

【0057】また、図13に示すように調整ビス39の
頭部39aを長穴41aの幅寸法より大径に形成して、
調整ビス39に固定ビス40の作用を兼ね備えさせても
よい。このことによって前記第9実施形態と同様の作用
及び効果を得ることができる。なお、この場合、固定ビ
ス兼用の調整ビスの数量は1本であっても複数であって
もよい。
As shown in FIG. 13, the head 39a of the adjusting screw 39 is formed to have a diameter larger than the width of the elongated hole 41a.
The adjustment screw 39 may have the function of the fixing screw 40. Thus, the same operation and effect as those of the ninth embodiment can be obtained. In this case, the number of the adjustment screws serving also as the fixed screw may be one or plural.

【0058】図14を参照して本発明の第10実施形態
の撮像素子配置位置調整手段を説明する。本実施形態に
おいては前記第9実施形態で別部材であった収納部材3
3と管状部材35とを一体に形成して収納管状部材45
としている。そして、押圧部材のうち板ばね34dは接
着剤やビスなどによって前記収納管状部材45に一体的
に固定している。その他の構成は前記第9実施形態と同
様であり、同部材には同符号を付して説明を省略する。
Referring to FIG. 14, an image pickup device arrangement position adjusting means according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention will be described. In this embodiment, the storage member 3 which is a separate member in the ninth embodiment
3 and the tubular member 35 are integrally formed to form the storage tubular member 45.
And The leaf spring 34d of the pressing member is integrally fixed to the housing tubular member 45 by an adhesive or a screw. Other configurations are the same as those of the ninth embodiment, and the same members are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof will be omitted.

【0059】このように、収納部材と管状部材とを一体
にした収納管状部材を形成することにより、前記収納部
材と前記管状部材とをビスで固定する作業が不要になる
と共に、部品点数が削減されて、部品コスト及び組立コ
ストの低減に貢献することができる。その他の作用及び
効果は上述の実施形態と同様である。
As described above, by forming the housing tubular member in which the housing member and the tubular member are integrated, the operation of fixing the housing member and the tubular member with screws becomes unnecessary, and the number of parts is reduced. As a result, it is possible to contribute to a reduction in parts cost and assembly cost. Other functions and effects are the same as those of the above-described embodiment.

【0060】ところで、特開平5−293078号公報
にはケーブルの外側シールド線を導電性を有する2部材
の間に挟持して、一方の部材のケーブルが挿通する管状
部を変形させてケーブルを固定するようにしたシールド
構造が示されている。このシールド構造の欠点は、ケー
ブルが挿通する一部材の管状部を変形させてケーブルを
固定するようになっているため、組立時に管状部を変形
させるための工具が必要であった。また、ケーブル交換
時などには変形していない管状部を有する部材に交換し
なければならなかった。このため、組立性に優れ、交換
作業性のよいシールド構造を有する内視鏡用撮像装置が
望まれていた。
Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H5-293078 discloses that the outer shield wire of a cable is sandwiched between two conductive members, and the tubular portion of one of the members through which the cable is inserted is deformed to fix the cable. The illustrated shield structure is shown. A drawback of this shield structure is that the cable is fixed by deforming the tubular portion of one member through which the cable is inserted, so that a tool for deforming the tubular portion during assembly is required. In addition, when replacing the cable, the member must be replaced with a member having a tubular portion that is not deformed. For this reason, there has been a demand for an endoscope imaging apparatus having a shield structure that is excellent in assemblability and has good exchangeability.

【0061】図15を参照して内視鏡撮像装置のシール
ド構造の1例を説明する。図15に示すように本実施形
態の内視鏡用撮像装置50内の固体撮像素子51は、導
電性を有する金属部材で形成された撮像素子収納部材5
2に収納されている。
An example of the shield structure of the endoscope image pickup device will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in FIG. 15, the solid-state imaging device 51 in the imaging device for an endoscope 50 of the present embodiment includes an imaging device housing member 5 formed of a conductive metal member.
2

【0062】前記収納部材52には弾力性を有し、且つ
導電性を有する薄板金属部材などで形成された係止爪5
3がビス54などの固定部材を介して少なくとも2箇所
に固定されている。
The retaining claw 5 is formed of a thin metal member having elasticity and conductivity.
3 are fixed at at least two places via fixing members such as screws 54.

【0063】前記固体撮像素子51で光電変換された電
気信号は、駆動回路を備えた基板55、接続コネクタ5
6及びカメラケーブル57を通って制御装置5に伝送さ
れている。
The electric signal photoelectrically converted by the solid-state imaging device 51 is supplied to a board 55 having a drive circuit,
6 and the camera cable 57 to the controller 5.

【0064】前記カメラケーブル57は、複数の信号線
群57a、この信号線群57aを覆うシールド線57b
及びこのシールド線57bを被覆する外被(不図示)と
で構成されている。
The camera cable 57 includes a plurality of signal line groups 57a and a shield line 57b covering the signal line groups 57a.
And a jacket (not shown) that covers the shield wire 57b.

【0065】前記カメラケーブル57は、導電性を有す
る第1の口金部材61及び第2の口金部材62を挿通し
ており、前記シールド線57bを前記第1の口金部材6
1と第2の口金部材62との間に狭持した状態で、前記
第1の口金部材61と前記第2の口金部材62とが固定
用ビス63で一体的に固定している。
The camera cable 57 passes through a first base member 61 and a second base member 62 having conductivity, and the shield wire 57 b is connected to the first base member 6.
The first base member 61 and the second base member 62 are integrally fixed with fixing screws 63 in a state of being held between the first and second base members 62.

【0066】一方、前記第1の口金部材61には導電性
を有し、前記係止爪53が係入する係止穴65aを設け
たシールド部材65がビス(不図示)によって固定され
ている。
On the other hand, a shield member 65 having conductivity and having a locking hole 65a into which the locking claw 53 is engaged is fixed to the first base member 61 with screws (not shown). .

【0067】このため、前記シールド部材65を基板5
5の手元側から固体撮像素子51の方向に移動させ、係
止爪53を係止穴65aに係入させることによって前記
固体撮像素子51,基板55、コネクタ56及び信号線
群57aを、導通された収納部材52,係止爪53,シ
ールド部材65、第1の口金部材61、シールド線57
bで完全に覆ってシールド構造にする。
For this reason, the shield member 65 is connected to the substrate 5
5, the solid-state imaging element 51, the board 55, the connector 56, and the signal line group 57a are electrically connected by moving the locking claw 53 into the locking hole 65a from the hand side of the solid-state imaging element 51. Storage member 52, locking claw 53, shield member 65, first base member 61, shield wire 57
b to completely cover the structure.

【0068】このように、シールド部材を移動させて係
止爪を係止穴に係入させるだけで、固体撮像素子51,
基板55、コネクタ56及び信号線群57aを覆ってシ
ールドすることができる。このことにより、組立性作業
性が大幅に向上する。また、修理時、全ての部材の再利
用が可能になって修理作業性が大幅に向上する。
As described above, the solid-state imaging device 51,
The board 55, the connector 56, and the signal line group 57a can be covered and shielded. As a result, the assembling workability is greatly improved. Further, at the time of repair, all members can be reused, and repair workability is greatly improved.

【0069】図16を参照して内視鏡撮像装置のシール
ド構造の他の例を説明する。本実施形態においては接続
コネクタ56に導電性を有するコネクタ枠70を外設さ
せ、このコネクタ枠70と前記シールド部材65とを固
定ビス71で固定している。そして、レセプタクル72
以降に予めシールド構造のものを使用する。その他の構
成は図15に示した内視鏡用撮像装置の構成と同様であ
り同部材には同符号を付して説明を省略する。
Referring to FIG. 16, another example of the shield structure of the endoscope imaging apparatus will be described. In the present embodiment, a connector frame 70 having conductivity is provided outside the connection connector 56, and the connector frame 70 and the shield member 65 are fixed with fixing screws 71. Then, the receptacle 72
Thereafter, a shield structure is used in advance. The other configuration is the same as the configuration of the endoscope imaging apparatus shown in FIG. 15, and the same members are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof will be omitted.

【0070】この構成によれば、固体撮像素子51,基
板55及びコネクタ56を、導通された収納部材52,
係止爪53,シールド部材65,コネクタ枠70で完全
に覆って、確実にシールドすることができる。
According to this configuration, the solid-state imaging device 51, the board 55 and the connector 56 are connected to the conductive storage member 52,
The shield is completely covered with the locking claw 53, the shield member 65, and the connector frame 70, and can be reliably shielded.

【0071】なお、シールド構造に関しては必ずしも、
固体撮像素子の位置調整手段を有する必要はない。
The shield structure is not necessarily
It is not necessary to have a position adjusting means for the solid-state imaging device.

【0072】本発明は、以上述べた実施の形態のみに限
定されるものではなく、発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で
種々変形実施可能である。
The present invention is not limited to only the above-described embodiments, and can be variously modified without departing from the gist of the invention.

【0073】[付記]以上詳述したような本発明の上記
実施形態によれば、以下の如き構成を得ることができ
る。
[Appendix] According to the above-described embodiment of the present invention, the following configuration can be obtained.

【0074】(1)内視鏡の観察光学系でとらえた光学
像を電気信号に変換する固体撮像素子を配設した内視鏡
用撮像装置において、前記固体撮像素子を、前記内視鏡
の観察光学系の光軸に対する水平方向、垂直方向及び回
転方向に移動させて配置位置の調節を行う撮像素子配置
位置調整手段を設けた内視鏡用撮像装置。
(1) In an imaging apparatus for an endoscope provided with a solid-state imaging device for converting an optical image captured by an observation optical system of the endoscope into an electric signal, the solid-state imaging device is connected to the endoscope. An imaging device for an endoscope provided with an imaging element arrangement position adjusting means for adjusting an arrangement position by moving the observation optical system in a horizontal direction, a vertical direction, and a rotation direction with respect to an optical axis.

【0075】(2)前記撮像素子配置位置調整手段は、
前記固体撮像素子を押圧する5つ以上の押圧部材である
付記1記載の内視鏡用撮像装置。
(2) The image pickup device arrangement position adjusting means includes:
The imaging device for an endoscope according to claim 1, wherein the imaging device includes five or more pressing members for pressing the solid-state imaging device.

【0076】(3)前記押圧部材の中心軸を延長したと
き、少なくとも1つの中心軸が前記固体撮像素子の中心
点を通過しない付記2記載の内視鏡用撮像装置。
(3) The imaging device for an endoscope according to appendix 2, wherein when the central axis of the pressing member is extended, at least one central axis does not pass through the central point of the solid-state imaging device.

【0077】(4)前記押圧部材はねじ部材である付記
1記載の内視鏡用撮像装置。
(4) The imaging device for an endoscope according to attachment 1, wherein the pressing member is a screw member.

【0078】(5)前記押圧部材はねじ部材と弾性部材
との組み合わせである付記1記載の内視鏡用撮像装置。
(5) The imaging device for an endoscope according to appendix 1, wherein the pressing member is a combination of a screw member and an elastic member.

【0079】(6)前記固体撮像素子の一面を押圧する
押圧部材が弾性部材であるとき、対向する面を押圧する
押圧部材がねじ部材である付記5記載の内視鏡用撮像装
置。
(6) The imaging device for an endoscope according to appendix 5, wherein when the pressing member pressing one surface of the solid-state imaging device is an elastic member, the pressing member pressing the opposing surface is a screw member.

【0080】(7)内視鏡の観察光学系でとらえた光学
像を電気信号に変換する固体撮像素子を備えた撮像ユニ
ットを有し、前記固体撮像素子を観察光学系の光軸に対
して垂直方向,水平方向及び回転方向に調整可能な撮像
素子配置位置調整手段を有する内視鏡用撮像装置におい
て、前記撮像素子配置位置調整手段が、前記固体撮像素
子の中心に向かう垂直方向及び水平方向の調整を行う押
圧部材と、この押圧部材及び前記固体撮像素子を含む撮
像むユニットを回転調整する回転調整機構とで構成され
る内視鏡用撮像装置。
(7) An imaging unit having a solid-state imaging device for converting an optical image captured by the observation optical system of the endoscope into an electric signal, wherein the solid-state imaging device is moved with respect to the optical axis of the observation optical system. In an imaging device for an endoscope having an image pickup device arrangement position adjusting means that can be adjusted in a vertical direction, a horizontal direction, and a rotation direction, the image pickup device arrangement position adjustment means is arranged so that the image pickup device arrangement position adjustment means is arranged in a vertical direction and a horizontal direction toward the center of the solid-state image sensor An imaging device for an endoscope, comprising: a pressing member for performing the adjustment of the above; and a rotation adjusting mechanism for rotating and adjusting an imaging unit including the pressing member and the solid-state imaging device.

【0081】(8)前記押圧部材はビスである付記7記
載の内視鏡用撮像装置。
(8) The imaging device for an endoscope according to attachment 7, wherein the pressing member is a screw.

【0082】(9)前記押圧部材は、ビスと弾性部材の
組み合わせである付記7記載の内視鏡用撮像装置。
(9) The imaging device for an endoscope according to appendix 7, wherein the pressing member is a combination of a screw and an elastic member.

【0083】(10)内視鏡画像を撮像する固体撮像素
子を有する内視鏡用撮像装置において、固体撮像素子,
基板及びコネクタを覆う係止穴を有するシールド部材
と、導通された収納部材に配設され、前記シールド部材
の係止穴に係合する導電性を有する係止爪とで構成され
る内視鏡用撮像装置。
(10) In an endoscope imaging apparatus having a solid-state imaging device for capturing an endoscope image, a solid-state imaging device,
An endoscope comprising a shield member having a locking hole for covering a substrate and a connector, and a conductive locking claw disposed in the conductive storage member and engaged with the locking hole of the shield member. Imaging device.

【0084】(11)前記係止穴及び係止爪が2ヶ所以
上の設けられる付記10記載の内視鏡用撮像装置。
(11) The imaging device for an endoscope according to appendix 10, wherein the locking hole and the locking claw are provided at two or more places.

【0085】[0085]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明によれば、固
体撮像素子を水平方向,垂直方向及び回転方向に移動さ
せ、内視鏡の観察光学系の光軸と固体撮像素子の中心位
置とを任意の所定位置に配置することが可能な内視鏡用
撮像装置を提供することができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, the solid-state imaging device is moved in the horizontal, vertical, and rotational directions, and the optical axis of the observation optical system of the endoscope and the center position of the solid-state imaging device are adjusted. Can be provided at an arbitrary predetermined position.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】図1ないし図3は本発明の第1実施形態に係
り、図1は内視鏡システムの概略構成を示す説明図
FIGS. 1 to 3 relate to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing a schematic configuration of an endoscope system.

【図2】固体撮像素子の配置位置を調節する撮像素子配
置位置調整手段の構成を示す説明図
FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a configuration of an image pickup device arrangement position adjusting unit that adjusts an arrangement position of a solid-state image pickup device.

【図3】撮像素子配置位置調整手段の作用を示す図FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the operation of an image pickup device arrangement position adjusting unit.

【図4】本発明の第2実施形態に係る撮像素子配置位置
調整手段を説明する図
FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an image pickup device arrangement position adjusting unit according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】本発明の第3実施形態に係る撮像素子配置位置
調整手段を説明する図
FIG. 5 is a view for explaining an image pickup device arrangement position adjusting unit according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】本発明の第4実施形態に係る撮像素子配置位置
調整手段を説明する図
FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an image pickup device arrangement position adjusting unit according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

【図7】本発明の第5実施形態に係る撮像素子配置位置
調整手段を説明する図
FIG. 7 is a view for explaining an image pickup device arrangement position adjusting means according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

【図8】本発明の第6実施形態に係る撮像素子配置位置
調整手段を説明する図
FIG. 8 is a view for explaining an image pickup device arrangement position adjusting means according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

【図9】本発明の第7実施形態に係る撮像素子配置位置
調整手段を説明する図
FIG. 9 is a view for explaining an image pickup device arrangement position adjusting means according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.

【図10】本発明の第8実施形態に係る撮像素子配置位
置調整手段を説明する図
FIG. 10 is a view for explaining an image pickup device arrangement position adjusting unit according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention.

【図11】図11及び図12は本発明の第9実施形態に
係り、図11は撮像素子配置位置調整手段の概略構成を
説明する図
11 and 12 relate to a ninth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 11 is a view for explaining a schematic configuration of an image pickup device arrangement position adjusting means;

【図12】図11の撮像素子配置位置調整手段の概略構
成を説明する断面図
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a schematic configuration of an image sensor arrangement position adjusting unit in FIG. 11;

【図13】調整ビスの別の構成を示す説明図FIG. 13 is an explanatory diagram showing another configuration of the adjusting screw.

【図14】本発明の第10実施形態に係る撮像素子配置
位置調整手段を説明する図
FIG. 14 is a view for explaining an image pickup device arrangement position adjusting unit according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention.

【図15】内視鏡撮像装置のシールド構造の1例を説明
する図
FIG. 15 is a diagram illustrating an example of a shield structure of the endoscope imaging apparatus.

【図16】内視鏡撮像装置のシールド構造の他の例を説
明する図
FIG. 16 is a view for explaining another example of the shield structure of the endoscope imaging apparatus.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

11…CCD 13…撮像素子収納部材 14…調整用ビス(撮像素子配置位置調整手段) 11 ... CCD 13 ... Imaging element housing member 14 ... Adjustment screw (Imaging element arrangement position adjusting means)

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 内視鏡の観察光学系でとらえた光学像を
電気信号に変換する固体撮像素子を配設した内視鏡用撮
像装置において、 前記固体撮像素子を、前記内視鏡の観察光学系の光軸に
対する水平方向、垂直方向及び回転方向に移動させて配
置位置の調節を行う撮像素子配置位置調整手段を設けた
ことを特徴とする内視鏡用撮像装置。
1. An endoscope imaging apparatus provided with a solid-state imaging device for converting an optical image captured by an observation optical system of an endoscope into an electric signal, wherein the solid-state imaging device is used for observation of the endoscope. An imaging device for an endoscope, comprising: an imaging element arrangement position adjusting means for adjusting an arrangement position by moving the optical system in a horizontal direction, a vertical direction, and a rotation direction with respect to an optical axis of an optical system.
JP8180678A 1996-07-10 1996-07-10 Image-pickup device for endoscope Withdrawn JPH1028233A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8180678A JPH1028233A (en) 1996-07-10 1996-07-10 Image-pickup device for endoscope

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8180678A JPH1028233A (en) 1996-07-10 1996-07-10 Image-pickup device for endoscope

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1028233A true JPH1028233A (en) 1998-01-27

Family

ID=16087400

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8180678A Withdrawn JPH1028233A (en) 1996-07-10 1996-07-10 Image-pickup device for endoscope

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH1028233A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11216102A (en) * 1998-02-04 1999-08-10 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Image-pickup device for endoscope
KR100374435B1 (en) * 1998-09-07 2003-03-03 닛폰 덴키(주) Liquid crystal display device and method of manufacturing the same
JP2007307239A (en) * 2006-05-19 2007-11-29 Pentax Corp Electronic endoscope system
JP2010046276A (en) * 2008-08-21 2010-03-04 Fujifilm Corp Apparatus and method for measuring deviation amount of endoscope image, electronic endoscope, and image processor for endoscope
JP2013539555A (en) * 2010-08-23 2013-10-24 ジャイラス・エーシーエムアイ・インコーポレーテッド Solid-state imaging objectives and assembly techniques for small sensor applications
WO2018135453A1 (en) * 2017-01-23 2018-07-26 日本電産コパル株式会社 Imaging device

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11216102A (en) * 1998-02-04 1999-08-10 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Image-pickup device for endoscope
KR100374435B1 (en) * 1998-09-07 2003-03-03 닛폰 덴키(주) Liquid crystal display device and method of manufacturing the same
JP2007307239A (en) * 2006-05-19 2007-11-29 Pentax Corp Electronic endoscope system
JP2010046276A (en) * 2008-08-21 2010-03-04 Fujifilm Corp Apparatus and method for measuring deviation amount of endoscope image, electronic endoscope, and image processor for endoscope
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