JPH10273929A - Column support structure - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To facilitate positioning of a column, and erect and fix the column to a beam easily and positively by holding the column between parallel protruding pieces protrusively provided at the upper piece of the beam, and insert-fitting a fixture in the state of piercing through-holes provided in the protruding pieces, and the column. SOLUTION: A wood 2 is bound to the outer surface of two sides on both sides of H-steel 1 to form a beam, and the beam is so arranged that two sides are placed on the upper and lower sides. Two protruding pieces B formed of metal plates 5 are protrusively provided at the upper side 1a of the beam, with a space almost equal to the width dimension of a column. A, and the protruding pieces B are arranged in plural sets of two, with approprite spaces in the longitudinal direction of the beam. The column A is erected in such a way as to be held between two protruding pieces B, and a fixture is insert- fitted piercing through-holes 6 provided at the protruding pieces B, and the column A to fix the column A. The column A is therefore positioned easily, and the column A can be erected and fixed to the beam easily and positively.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a column support structure.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 6, a beam is formed by binding wood (2) to the outer surface of two sides on both sides of an H-section steel (1), and the beam is formed so that the two sides are up and down. Was arranged, a column (A) was erected on the upper side of the beam, and a nail (8) was struck obliquely on the column (A) to fix the column (A) to the beam.

[0003]

In the prior art, since the upper side of the beam is flat, it is difficult to perform predetermined positioning for erecting the column (A), and the nail (8) is attached to the column (A). In the case of oblique driving, the column (A) was displaced, so that it was sometimes impossible to fix it properly with nailing.

The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a column supporting structure that can easily and reliably fix a column to a beam formed of H-shaped steel and wood. Is to do.

[0005]

According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a column supporting structure in which a beam is formed by binding wood to outer surfaces of two sides on both sides of an H-shaped steel so that the two sides are vertically arranged. Place the beam,
Protruding two convex pieces in parallel on the upper side of the beam at substantially the same interval as the width dimension of the pillar, a plurality of sets of the two convex pieces as one set,
The beams are arranged at appropriate intervals in the longitudinal direction of the beam, and columns are erected and fixed so as to be sandwiched between two convex pieces.
In this way, the wood is tied to the outer surface of the two sides on both sides of the H-section steel to form a beam, the beams are arranged so that the two sides are up and down, and the upper side of the beam is substantially the same as the width of the column. The two convex pieces are protruded in parallel with each other, and the two convex pieces are set as a set, and a plurality of sets are arranged at appropriate intervals in the longitudinal direction of the beam. In addition, since the column is held between the two convex pieces, the column can be easily and reliably erected and fixed to the beam.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a column supporting structure according to the first aspect, wherein the two protruding pieces are metal plates, and through holes are provided substantially in the middle of the metal plate to face each other. The wood between the two convex pieces is missing, a column is erected between the two convex pieces so as to contact the upper side of the H-shaped steel, and a fitting is inserted and inserted so as to penetrate the through hole and the column. It is characterized in that the columns are fixed. By doing so, in addition to the above effects, the two convex pieces are metal plates, and through holes facing each other are provided substantially in the middle of the metal plate.
Since the pillars are erected so as to abut the upper side of the shape steel, the pillars do not sink into the wood, and the supporting strength of the pillars is improved. In addition, since the mounting fixture is inserted so as to penetrate the through hole and the column, and the column is fixed, there is no need to slantly nail the nail, and the column can be easily fixed with the mounting fixture. become.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the column supporting structure according to the first aspect, the two convex pieces are formed by extending upwardly a fastener for fastening wood to an outer surface of an upper side of the H-shaped steel. It is characterized by the following. By doing so, in addition to the above effect, since the two convex pieces are formed by extending upwardly the fasteners for fastening the wood to the outer surface of the upper side of the H-shaped steel, the fasteners are used for holding columns. Can also be used, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

[0008]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIGS. 1 and 2 are diagrams showing a first embodiment of the present invention according to claims 1 and 2. FIG. In this embodiment,
A beam is formed by binding wood (2) to the outer surfaces of the two sides on both sides of the H-section steel (1), the beams are arranged so that the two sides are up and down, and the width of the column (A) is on the upper side of the beam. Two convex pieces (B) are protruded in parallel at substantially the same interval as the above, and two sets of the convex pieces (B) are set as a set, and are arranged at appropriate intervals in the longitudinal direction of the beam. A column (A) is erected and fixed so as to be sandwiched between two convex pieces (B), and the two convex pieces (B) are metal plates (5); A through hole (6) facing each other is provided substantially in the middle of (5), and wood (2) between two convex pieces (B) is provided.
And a column (A) is erected between the two convex pieces (B) so as to contact the upper side (1a) of the H-shaped steel (1), and the through hole (6) and the column (A) are connected. An attachment (not shown) is inserted so as to penetrate and the column (A) is fixed.

More specifically, two convex pieces (B) protrude from the upper side (1a) of the H-shaped steel (1) in parallel with the width of the column (A) at substantially the same interval. This convex piece (B) is a metal plate (5), and through holes (6) facing each other are provided substantially in the middle of the metal plate (5), and the upper side (1a) of the H-shaped steel (1) is welded. It is fixed to. Plural sets of these two metal plates (5) are set as one set, and 455 are set in the longitudinal direction of the beam.
The main pole (7) having a size of 105 × 105 mm square and a 30 × 10 mm
Since there is a 5 mm square stud (3), two metal plates (5) at 105 mm intervals for holding the main pillar (7) and two metal plates (3) at 30 mm intervals for holding the stud (3) are used. The metal plate (5) and the metal plate (5) are alternately arranged.

Wood (2) is fastened to the outer surfaces of the two sides on both sides of the H-section steel (1), but between the two metal plates (5) that sandwich the column (A). The wood (2) is dropped, and the lower end surface of the column (A) is directly connected to the upper side (1) of the H-shaped steel (1).
The column (A) is prevented from sinking into the wood (2) by abutting on the column (a), and the supporting strength of the column (A) is improved. A metal plate (5) is provided on the lower side of the pillar (A).
A hole (not shown) is provided so as to match the through hole (6) of the column, and the hole of the column (A) is sandwiched between the metal plates (5) so as to match the hole of the column (A). (A) is erected, and the column (A) is fixed by penetrating the through-hole (6) and the column (A) and inserting a fixture. Here, a bolt is used as a fixture, and the column (A) is fixed to the beam by threading the bolt through the through hole (6) and the column (A) and screwing a nut.

As described above, two metal plates (5) are projected on the upper side of the beam composed of the H-shaped steel (1) and the wood (2) in parallel with the width of the column (A) at substantially the same interval. The two metal plates (5) are set as a set, and a plurality of the sets are arranged at appropriate intervals in the longitudinal direction of the beam, so that the column (A) can be easily positioned and positioned. Since the column (A) is held between the two metal plates (5), the column (A) is attached to the beam.
Can easily and reliably be erected and fixed.
Further, a through hole (6) facing each other is provided substantially in the middle of the metal plate (5), and the wood (2) between the two metal plates (5) is dropped, so that the space between the two metal plates (5) is removed. The column (A) is erected so as to contact the upper side (1a) of the H-section steel (1), so that the column (A) does not sink into the wood (2), and the column (A) Since the supporting strength of the column (A) is improved, and the column (A) is fixed by inserting a fixture so as to penetrate the through hole (6) and the column (A), the nail (8) is obliquely inserted. There is no need to strike, and the column (A) can be easily fixed with the fixture.

Next, FIGS. 3 to 5 show a second embodiment of the present invention according to claims 1 and 3. FIG. In the present embodiment, a beam is formed by binding wood (2) to the outer surfaces of two sides on both sides of an H-section steel (1), the beams are arranged so that the two sides are up and down, and a pillar ( Two convex pieces are protruded in parallel at substantially the same interval as the width dimension of A), and a plurality of sets of the two convex pieces (B) are formed. It is arranged and fixed upright so that the column (A) is sandwiched between the two convex pieces (B), and the two convex pieces (B) are on the upper side (1a) of the H-section steel (1). ), A tying device (4) for tying the timber to the outer surface of) is extended upward. In this embodiment, a bolt is used as the tying member (4).

More specifically, the H-shaped steel (1) and the wood (2) in the beam are connected to the upper side (1a) of the tying member (4).
The beam is fixed by penetrating wood (2) from above, and the short width dimension of the beam is 105 mm. Further, the tying members (4) protrude upward from the wood (2) and are provided at two positions slightly obliquely on both sides of the standing side of the H-shaped steel (1). In addition, this tying device (4)
Are open to the extent that the column (A) can be clamped in the longitudinal direction of the beam.
An interval of 30 mm is provided so that the 05 mm square stud (3) can be held. A plurality of these two fasteners (4) are arranged as a set, and are arranged at appropriate intervals in the longitudinal direction of the beam.

As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG.
The stud (3) is erected so as to be held by the tie (4)
The nail (8) is driven obliquely from the opposite side of the area where the abutment is in contact, and the stud (3) is fixed to the beam. At this time, since the stud (3) is held by the tying member (4), the positioning of the stud (3) is facilitated, and the post (A) is not displaced, so that the nail (8) is easily formed. ) You can hit.

As shown in FIG. 5, the pillar (A) includes not only the stud (3) but also a main pillar (7) of 105 × 105 mm square. The tying device (4) is used not only for holding the stud (3) but also for erection of the main post (7), and the stud (3) and the main post (7) alternate. A hole (7a) is formed at the lower end surface of the main column (7) so that the tie (4) fits into the beam (7), and the tie (4) is inserted into the hole (7).
The main column (7) is erected by fitting into (a).

As described above, the beams are formed by binding the wood (2) to the outer surfaces of the two sides on both sides of the H-shaped steel (1), and the beams are arranged so that the two sides are vertically arranged. Two fasteners (4) are protruded in parallel at substantially the same interval as the width dimension of the column (A), and a plurality of sets of the two fasteners (4) are formed in the longitudinal direction of the beam. Since the columns (A) are arranged at appropriate intervals, the positioning of the columns (A) to be erected is made easier, and the columns (A) are held between the two fasteners (4). Thus, the pillar (A) can be easily and reliably erected and fixed. The two fasteners (4) are used to bind the wood (2) to the outer surface of the upper side (1a) of the H-section steel (1).
Is extended upward, so that the tying member (4) can also be used for holding the column (A), and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

[0017]

As described above in detail, according to the pillar support structure of the first aspect, a beam is formed by binding wood to the outer surfaces of the two sides on both sides of the H-shaped steel so that the two sides are up and down. Arrange the beam, project two convex pieces in parallel on the upper side of the beam at an interval substantially the same as the width of the column, make two sets of convex pieces as a set, and make multiple sets of them in the longitudinal direction of the beam. Since they were arranged at appropriate intervals,
The positioning of the pillar to be erected is facilitated, and the pillar is held between the two convex pieces, so that the pillar can be easily and securely erected on the beam.

According to the column supporting structure of the second aspect, in addition to the above effects, the two convex pieces are metal plates,
The through holes facing each other are provided in the middle of the metal plate, and the columns are erected so as to abut the upper side of the H-shaped steel between the two convex pieces. Support strength is improved. In addition, since the mounting fixture is inserted so as to penetrate the through hole and the column, and the column is fixed, there is no need to slantly nail the nail, and the column can be easily fixed with the mounting fixture. become.

According to the column supporting structure of the third aspect, in addition to the above-mentioned effects, the two convex pieces extend upwardly with the fasteners for binding the wood to the outer surfaces of the two sides on both sides of the H-shaped steel. Therefore, the tie can be used also for holding the column, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a main part showing a first embodiment of a column support structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a main part showing a state where a pillar is removed in the embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a main part perspective view showing a second embodiment of the column support structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a plan view of a main part showing the embodiment.

FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of a main part showing the embodiment.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a main part showing a conventional column supporting structure.

[Explanation of symbols]

 A pillar B convex piece 1 H-shaped steel 1a upper side 2 wood 4 binding tool 5 metal plate 6 through hole

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A beam is formed by binding wood to the outer surfaces of two sides on both sides of an H-shaped steel, and the beams are arranged so that the two sides are up and down.
Protruding two convex pieces in parallel on the upper side of the beam at substantially the same interval as the width dimension of the pillar, a plurality of sets of the two convex pieces as one set,
A column support structure in which beams are arranged at appropriate intervals in the longitudinal direction of the beam, and columns are erected and fixed so as to be held between two convex pieces. 2. The two convex pieces are metal plates, and through holes opposed to each other are provided substantially in the middle of the metal plate to remove wood between the two convex pieces. 2. The column according to claim 1, wherein the column is erected so as to contact the upper side of the H-shaped steel, and a fixture is inserted so as to penetrate the through hole and the column. Pillar support structure. 3. The column supporting structure according to claim 1, wherein said two convex pieces are formed by extending upwardly a fastening device for fastening wood to an outer surface of an upper side of an H-shaped steel.