JPH10268081A - Transportation method for boiling water reactor fuel assembly - Google Patents

Transportation method for boiling water reactor fuel assembly

Info

Publication number
JPH10268081A
JPH10268081A JP9032087A JP3208797A JPH10268081A JP H10268081 A JPH10268081 A JP H10268081A JP 9032087 A JP9032087 A JP 9032087A JP 3208797 A JP3208797 A JP 3208797A JP H10268081 A JPH10268081 A JP H10268081A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fuel
tightening
inner container
transportation
boiling water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP9032087A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3142493B2 (en
Inventor
Hiroyasu Yoshizawa
弘泰 吉沢
Tamotsu Ozawa
保 尾沢
Satoru Hirayama
悟 平山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Corp filed Critical Toshiba Corp
Priority to JP09032087A priority Critical patent/JP3142493B2/en
Priority to US09/010,115 priority patent/US6108392A/en
Priority to FR9800597A priority patent/FR2758646B1/en
Priority to BE9800042A priority patent/BE1011402A3/en
Publication of JPH10268081A publication Critical patent/JPH10268081A/en
Priority to US09/499,372 priority patent/US6134290A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3142493B2 publication Critical patent/JP3142493B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30Nuclear fission reactors

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  • Monitoring And Testing Of Nuclear Reactors (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a transportation method for BWR fuel assembly not loosing integrity due to instantaneous work of large vibration and acceleration during transportation by increasing the restricting force of upper and lower tieplates in horizontal and axial directions on a BWR(boiling water reactor) fuel assembly contained in an inner vessel and the like. SOLUTION: In a transportation method for a BWR fuel assembly 1 in which a transportation separator is inserted and the assembly is contained in an inner vessel of a fuel protection vessel or a transportation vessel, the cross section shape of the inner vessel and the like 12 is made square shape, one side of the cross section of the assembly 1 and the inner vessel 12 is made inclined by about 45 degrees when the transportation vessel is laid horizontally and the assembly 1 is tightened to the inner vessel 12 from the above by using the tightening force of the lid 11 of the inner vessel 12.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、沸騰水型原子炉燃
料体の輸送に係り、特に燃料体とこれを収納した内容器
等との固縛法及びこれを用いた輸送方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to the transport of a boiling water reactor fuel assembly, and more particularly to a method of securing a fuel assembly to an inner container containing the fuel assembly and a transport method using the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の沸騰水型原子炉(Boiling Water
Reactor ,以下、BWRと略称する)燃料体における輸
送時の燃料体輸送方法について、図10(a)及び図10
(b)により説明する。燃料体1は、多数の燃料棒群と
上部タイプレート2、及び下部タイプレート3と燃料ス
ペーサ4によって組み立てられている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventional boiling water reactors (Boiling Water Reactors)
Reactor (hereinafter, abbreviated as BWR) FIG. 10 (a) and FIG.
This will be described with reference to FIG. The fuel assembly 1 is assembled by a number of fuel rod groups and an upper tie plate 2, and a lower tie plate 3 and a fuel spacer 4.

【0003】この燃料体1の輸送時には、輸送中の振動
防止の観点から、燃料スペーサ4間と、燃料スペーサ4
と上部タイプレート2、及び燃料スペーサ4と下部タイ
プレート3間に数組の輸送用セパレータ5が挿入され、
保護体6を内張りした容器本体7と蓋8とからなる内容
器等9に入れ、さらに、図示しない輸送容器で輸送され
ている。
At the time of transportation of the fuel assembly 1, between the fuel spacers 4 and between the fuel spacers 4 from the viewpoint of preventing vibration during transportation.
And several sets of transportation separators 5 are inserted between the upper tie plate 2 and the fuel spacer 4 and the lower tie plate 3,
It is placed in an inner container 9 or the like comprising a container body 7 with a protective body 6 lined therein and a lid 8, and further transported in a transport container (not shown).

【0004】前記燃料体1は前記内容器等9の容器本体
7に収納された後に、閉じた蓋8の締め付け力により前
記輸送用セパレータ5部で押え付けられているが、内容
器等9内の両側面では輸送用セパレータ5と保護体6の
面間にギャップが存在する状態で輸送されている。
After the fuel body 1 is stored in the container body 7 of the inner container 9 and the like, it is pressed by the transport separator 5 by the fastening force of the closed lid 8. Are transported in a state where a gap exists between the surfaces of the transport separator 5 and the protective body 6 on both sides.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】BWR燃料体1に輸送
用セパレータ5を挿入して輸送する方法は、あまり加速
度の大きくない一般的な輸送時の振動に対して、内容器
等9の内部での燃料体1の振動を防止する点で極めて有
効である。しかしながら従来技術においては、次のよう
な燃料体1の固縛に関する課題があった。
The method of inserting the transport separator 5 into the BWR fuel body 1 and transporting it involves a general method of transport during which the acceleration is not so large. This is extremely effective in preventing the vibration of the fuel body 1. However, in the prior art, there were the following issues regarding securing of the fuel body 1.

【0006】第1の課題は、水平方向の拘束力が不足し
ている点である。上記図10に示すように、燃料体1の垂
直方向は内容器底面と蓋面とにより締め付けられてい
る。これに対し水平方向は、燃料体1の両側面と内容器
等9の内面または保護体面との間にギャップが存在し、
燃料体1と内容器の相対運動の抵抗力となるのは燃料体
自重及び蓋8の締め付け力による摩擦力のみである。
The first problem is that the horizontal restraining force is insufficient. As shown in FIG. 10, the vertical direction of the fuel assembly 1 is fastened by the inner bottom surface and the lid surface. On the other hand, in the horizontal direction, a gap exists between both side surfaces of the fuel body 1 and the inner surface of the inner container 9 or the surface of the protective body,
The resistance to the relative movement between the fuel body 1 and the inner container is only the frictional force due to the weight of the fuel body and the tightening force of the lid 8.

【0007】このうち蓋8の締め付け力については、締
め付け部が燃料棒間に挿入された輸送用セパレータ5で
あるために圧縮剛性が小さく、締め付け力に応じて燃料
棒が変形することから、大きな締め付け力は負荷できな
い。従って、全体の水平方向拘束力が小さく、比較的加
速度の大きい水平方向振動に対して、内容器等9の内部
で燃料体1が滑りを伴った振動を起こし易い構造になっ
ていた。
Among these, the fastening force of the lid 8 is large because the fastening portion is the transport separator 5 inserted between the fuel rods, so that the compression rigidity is small and the fuel rod is deformed according to the fastening force. Tightening force cannot be applied. Therefore, the fuel assembly 1 has a structure in which the fuel body 1 is liable to generate a vibration accompanied by a slip inside the inner container 9 in response to a horizontal vibration having a relatively small horizontal restraining force and a relatively large acceleration.

【0008】第2の課題は、軸方向の拘束力が不足して
いる点である。たとえば、発熱を伴うMOX(混合酸化
物)燃料体の輸送においては、熱膨張差により燃料体1
と内容器等9の伸び差が生じるために、燃料体1と内容
器等9との相対的な位置ずれが生じたり、燃料体頂部あ
るいは底部と内容器等1との間にギャップが必然的に発
生する。
A second problem is that the axial restraining force is insufficient. For example, in transporting a MOX (mixed oxide) fuel body that generates heat, the fuel body
Difference between the fuel body 1 and the inner container 9 due to the difference in extension between the inner body 9 and the inner container 9 or the like, or a gap is inevitably formed between the top or bottom of the fuel body 1 and the inner container 1 or the like. Occurs.

【0009】従って従来技術では、前記した水平方向の
揚合と同様の理由から軸方向拘束力不足となり、比較的
加速度の大きい軸方向振動に対しても同様の課題が生じ
ている。
Therefore, in the prior art, the axial restraining force is insufficient for the same reason as the lifting in the horizontal direction, and the same problem occurs with respect to the axial vibration with relatively large acceleration.

【0010】第3の課題は、タイプレート部の拘束力が
不足している点である。燃料体1の上下両端には比較的
質量の大きい金属製の上部タイプレート2と下部タイプ
レート3が存在する。これらが原因して特に水平方向振
動条件下では、上部タイプレート2と保護体6間あるい
は下部タイプレート3と保護体6間に滑りを伴う燃料体
1の中央部と著しく異なる振動特性を示すこともあつ
た。
A third problem is that the binding force of the tie plate portion is insufficient. At the upper and lower ends of the fuel body 1, there are an upper tie plate 2 and a lower tie plate 3 made of metal having a relatively large mass. Due to these, especially under the horizontal vibration condition, the fuel body 1 exhibits a significantly different vibration characteristic from the central portion of the fuel body 1 with a slip between the upper tie plate 2 and the protection body 6 or between the lower tie plate 3 and the protection body 6. It was hot.

【0011】なお以上の3つの課題は、輸送中の振動の
加速度が小さいときには特に問題にはならないが、比較
的大きな加速度の場合には、燃料体1が内容器等9の内
部で滑りを伴う特異な振動をするために、燃料棒群の金
属接触部の摩耗を加速するという不都合を招いていた。
The above three problems are not particularly problematic when the acceleration of the vibration during transportation is small. However, when the acceleration is relatively large, the fuel body 1 slips inside the inner container 9 or the like. Due to the peculiar vibration, the inconvenience of accelerating the wear of the metal contact portion of the fuel rod group has been caused.

【0012】第4の課題は、輸送用セパレータ5で燃料
棒群の自重を支えていることに起因するものである。燃
料輸送過程の燃料体1を収納した輸送容器の積み降ろし
に伴うクレーン作業等においては、通常の振動と異なる
比較的大きな加速度の瞬間的な力が発生することも考え
られる。当然のことながら、このような瞬間的な力に対
しても燃料体1の健全性を保てるようにする必要があ
る。
The fourth problem arises from the fact that the transport separator 5 supports the weight of the fuel rod group. In a crane operation or the like that accompanies loading and unloading of the transport container storing the fuel body 1 in the fuel transport process, an instantaneous force having a relatively large acceleration different from normal vibration may be generated. As a matter of course, it is necessary to maintain the integrity of the fuel body 1 against such an instantaneous force.

【0013】ところで、従来技術のように輸送用セパレ
ータ5で燃料棒群の自重を支えた場合に、多数の燃料棒
のうちの最下列燃料棒で、大部分の燃料棒群自重を支え
ることになる。
By the way, when the own weight of the fuel rod group is supported by the transport separator 5 as in the prior art, the lowermost row of the many fuel rods supports the most weight of the fuel rod group. Become.

【0014】従って、比較的大きな加速度の瞬間的な力
が作用した場合は、前記最下列燃料棒が塑性変形してし
まう恐れがあるために、輸送中の作業条件を厳しく制限
しなければならないという課題があった。特に将来の燃
料体においては、燃料棒の径が小さくなる傾向があるの
で、本課題は将来燃料体でますます厳しくなる傾向があ
る。
Therefore, when an instantaneous force of a relatively large acceleration is applied, the lowermost fuel rods may be plastically deformed, so that the working conditions during transportation must be severely restricted. There were challenges. In particular, in future fuel assemblies, the diameter of fuel rods tends to be smaller, so this problem tends to be more severe in future fuel assemblies.

【0015】本発明の目的とするところは、内容器等に
収納されて輸送されるBWR燃料体の水平方向拘束力と
軸方向拘束力、並びに上部及び下部タイプレートの拘束
力を増強して、輸送時のより大きなレベルの振動に対
し、内容器等の内部で燃料体が滑りを伴う特異な振動を
生じることなく、安定して輸送できるBWR燃料体の内
容器等との固縛法とこれを用いた輸送方法を提供するこ
とにあり、さらに、比較的大きな加速度の瞬間的な力が
作用したときにも燃料体の健全性を損なうことのない、
BWR燃料体の輸送時の固縛法及びこれを用いた輸送方
法を提供することにある。
It is an object of the present invention to enhance the horizontal restraining force and the axial restraining force of the BWR fuel body stored and transported in an inner container and the like, and the restraining force of the upper and lower tie plates. A method for securing a BWR fuel body to an inner container, etc., which can stably transport the fuel body without causing a specific vibration accompanied by slipping inside the inner container, etc. against a higher level of vibration during transportation and this To provide a transportation method using a fuel cell, and furthermore, does not impair the soundness of the fuel body even when an instantaneous force of a relatively large acceleration acts.
An object of the present invention is to provide a securing method for transporting a BWR fuel body and a transport method using the same.

【0016】[0016]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
請求項1記載の発明に係るBWR燃料体の輸送方法は、
BWR燃料体に輸送用セパレータを挿入すると共に燃料
保護容器あるいは輸送容器の内容器(内容器等という)
に収納して輸送容器で輸送する輸送方法において、前記
内容器等の断面形状が四角形状で輸送容器を水平にした
ときに前記燃料体及び内容器等の断面の一辺が水平より
およそ45度傾斜していて、上方より燃料体を締め付ける
ことにより燃料体を内容器等と固縛する工程を含むこと
を特徴とする。
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of transporting a BWR fuel assembly, the method comprising:
Inserting the transport separator into the BWR fuel body and the inner container of the fuel protection container or transport container (referred to as inner container, etc.)
In the transportation method in which the container is transported in a transport container, the cross-sectional shape of the inner container or the like is rectangular, and when the transport container is horizontal, one side of the cross section of the fuel body and the inner container is inclined at about 45 degrees from the horizontal. And fastening the fuel assembly from above to secure the fuel assembly to an inner container or the like.

【0017】燃料体の下部は内容器等と二面により接す
ると共に、蓋の締め付け力等により締め付けられて、内
容器等の内部における燃料体は大きい横方向拘束力によ
り固縛されるので、大きい加速度の振動に対しても安定
した輸送ができる。
The lower part of the fuel body is in contact with the inner container and the like on two sides, and is tightened by the fastening force of the lid and the like. Stable transportation is possible even with acceleration vibration.

【0018】請求項2記載の発明に係るBWR燃料体の
輸送方法は、請求項1の方法において内容器等の蓋側二
面に締め付け板と締め付けトルクまたは締め付け変位検
出可能な移動機構とからなる締め付け機構を備えると共
に、この締め付け機構により上方より燃料体を締め付け
て燃料体を内容器等と固縛する工程を含むことを特徴と
する。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of transporting a BWR fuel assembly, comprising a clamping plate and a moving mechanism capable of detecting a tightening torque or a tightening displacement on two sides of a lid of an inner container in the method of the first embodiment. In addition to a fastening mechanism, the method includes a step of fastening the fuel body from above by the fastening mechanism to secure the fuel body to an inner container or the like.

【0019】締め付けトルク及び締め付け変位を検出可
能な締め付け機構で締め付けることにより、内容器等の
内部における燃料体は締め付け機構の位置で、任意の大
きい横方向拘束力により固縛されるので、大きい加速度
の振動に対しても安定した輸送ができる。
By tightening with a tightening mechanism capable of detecting the tightening torque and the tightening displacement, the fuel body inside the inner container or the like is fixed at the position of the tightening mechanism by an arbitrary large lateral restraining force, so that a large acceleration Stable transportation is possible even with vibrations.

【0020】請求項3記載の発明に係るBWR燃料体の
輸送時の輸送方法は、請求項1の方法において締め付け
機構により、少なくとも上部タイプレート部と下部タイ
プレート部の2箇所以上を締め付けて燃料体を内容器等
と固縛する工程を含むことを特徴とする。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a transportation method for transporting a BWR fuel body according to the first aspect of the present invention, wherein at least two portions of an upper tie plate portion and a lower tie plate portion are tightened by a tightening mechanism. The method includes a step of securing the body to an inner container or the like.

【0021】内容器等の内部における燃料体は、締め付
けトルク及び締め付け変位を検出可能な締め付け機構
で、質量の大きい上部タイプレート部と下部タイプレー
ト部の少なくとも2箇所以上で締め付けるので、質量の
大きい前記上下部タイプレートにて生じ易い特異な振動
がなく、大きい加速度の振動に対しても安定した輸送が
できる。
The fuel body inside the inner container or the like is tightened at at least two places, that is, the upper tie plate portion and the lower tie plate portion having a large mass by a fastening mechanism capable of detecting a fastening torque and a fastening displacement. There is no peculiar vibration that tends to occur in the upper and lower tie plates, and stable transportation can be performed even with a large acceleration vibration.

【0022】請求項4記載の発明に係るBWR燃料体の
輸送方法は、請求項1の方法において下部タイプレート
を締め付ける締め付け板のうち少なくとも1つを下部タ
イプレートに設けられたフィンガースプリングに接触し
ない寸法の段付き板状とすると共に、この段付き板状締
め付け板を前記下部タイプレートの段部に配置して燃料
体の軸方向変位を下部タイプレート部で拘束する工程を
含むことを特徴とする。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for transporting a BWR fuel assembly, wherein at least one of the fastening plates for fastening the lower tie plate does not contact a finger spring provided on the lower tie plate. A step having a stepped plate-like dimension and a step of arranging the stepped plate-shaped clamping plate on the step of the lower tie plate to restrain the axial displacement of the fuel body by the lower tie plate. I do.

【0023】拘束力下部タイプレート部の段付き板状締
め付け板による軸方向拘束力により、内容器等の内部に
おける燃料体の軸方向変位が拘束されるので、より大き
い加速度の振動に対しても安定した輸送ができる。
The axial displacement of the fuel body inside the inner container or the like is restrained by the restraining force in the axial direction by the stepped plate-shaped tightening plate of the lower tie plate portion. Stable transportation is possible.

【0024】請求項5記載の発明に係るBWR燃料体の
輸送方法は、BWR燃料体に輸送用セパレータを挿入す
ると共に内容器等に収納して輸送容器で輸送する輸送法
において、前記内容器等の内壁または内壁に取り付けた
保護体を平面状として前記輸送用セパレータ外寸が燃料
スペーサ外寸からこの外寸に 1.2mmを加えた値までの範
囲内にある輸送用セパレータを燃料体に挿入して、前記
燃料スペーサと輸送用セパレータの両者を前記内容器等
の内壁または内壁に取り付けた保護体面に接触させて燃
料体を内容器等と固縛する工程を含むことを特徴とす
る。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of transporting a BWR fuel assembly, wherein the transport separator is inserted into the BWR fuel assembly, stored in an inner container, and transported in a transport container. Inserting the transport separator into the fuel body, with the outer wall of the transport separator within the range from the outer dimension of the fuel spacer to a value obtained by adding 1.2 mm to this outer dimension, with the inner wall or the protective body attached to the inner wall being planar. A step of bringing both the fuel spacer and the transport separator into contact with the inner wall of the inner container or the surface of a protective body attached to the inner wall to secure the fuel body to the inner container or the like.

【0025】内容器等の内部における燃料体は、燃料ス
ペーサと輸送用セパレータを共に内容器内壁あるいは保
護体に接触させているので、瞬間的な比較的大きな加速
度の力に対しても健全性が保てる。
Since the fuel body inside the inner container or the like has both the fuel spacer and the transport separator in contact with the inner wall of the inner container or the protective body, it has good soundness even with a relatively large momentary acceleration force. I can keep it.

【0026】請求項6記載の発明に係るBWR燃料体の
輸送方法は、BWR燃料体に輸送用セパレータを挿入す
ると共に燃料保護容器あるいは輸送容器の内容器に収納
して輸送容器で輸送する輸送法において、前記輸送用セ
パレータ外寸が燃料スペーサ外寸よりも 1.2mmを超えて
はるかに大きい揚合に、前記内容器等の内壁または内壁
に取り付けた保護体(内壁等という)の燃料スペーサ位
置に中間部材を設置すると共にこの中間部材の板厚を前
記輸送用セパレータ外寸が燃料スペーサ外寸と中間部材
の板厚の和の値からこの和の値に 1.2mmを加えた値まで
の範囲内となる条件を満たすよう選定して、燃料スペー
サと輸送用セパレータの両者を内壁等または中間部材に
接触させて燃料体を内容器等と固縛する工程を含むこと
を特徴とする。
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of transporting a BWR fuel body, wherein a transport separator is inserted into the BWR fuel body, and is stored in a fuel protection container or an inner container of the transport container and transported by the transport container. In the case where the outer dimension of the transportation separator is much larger than the outer dimension of the fuel spacer by more than 1.2 mm, the inner wall of the inner container or the protective body (referred to as the inner wall or the like) attached to the inner wall is positioned at the fuel spacer. Install the intermediate member and set the thickness of the intermediate member within the range from the sum of the fuel spacer outer dimension and the thickness of the intermediate member to the sum of the sum of the fuel spacer outer dimension and the thickness of the intermediate member plus 1.2 mm. And a step of bringing both the fuel spacer and the transport separator into contact with an inner wall or the like or an intermediate member to secure the fuel body to the inner container or the like.

【0027】輸送用セパレータ外寸が燃料スペーサ外寸
より大きいときは、燃料スペーサ部に中間部材を配設
し、これにより燃料スペーサと輸送用セパレータを共に
内容器内壁等に接触させるので、瞬間的な比較的大きな
加速度の力に対しても、燃料体の健全性が保てる。
When the outer dimension of the transport separator is larger than the outer dimension of the fuel spacer, an intermediate member is provided in the fuel spacer portion, thereby bringing both the fuel spacer and the transport separator into contact with the inner wall of the inner container. The integrity of the fuel body can be maintained even with a relatively large acceleration force.

【0028】請求項7記載の発明に係るBWR燃料体の
輸送方法は、請求項5又は請求項6の方法において内容
器等の蓋面及び一側面に、締め付け板と締め付けトルク
及び締め付け変位検出可能な移動機構とからなる締め付
け機構を備えてこの締め付け機構により燃料体の燃料ス
ぺーサ部と上部タイプレート部並びに下部タイプレート
部を締め付けて燃料体を内容器等と固縛する工程を含む
ことを特徴とする。
According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of transporting a BWR fuel assembly according to the fifth or sixth aspect, wherein the fastening plate, the fastening torque and the fastening displacement can be detected on the lid surface and one side surface of the inner container or the like. A step of tightening the fuel spacer portion, the upper tie plate portion, and the lower tie plate portion of the fuel body with the tightening mechanism to secure the fuel body to the inner container or the like. It is characterized by.

【0029】内容器等の内部における燃料体に対して、
締め付け機構により燃料スペーサ部と上下部タイプレー
卜部を締め付けることにより、横方向拘束力と質量の大
きい上下部タイプレート部の拘束力を確保して、大きい
加速度の振動に対しても安定した輸送ができる。
For the fuel body inside the inner container, etc.,
By tightening the fuel spacer part and the upper and lower tie plate parts by the tightening mechanism, the lateral restraint force and the restraint force of the upper and lower tie plate parts with large mass are ensured, and stable transportation is possible even with large acceleration vibration. it can.

【0030】請求項8記載の発明に係るBWR燃料体の
輸送方法は、請求項7の方法において輸送容器を水平に
したときに燃料体及び内容器等の断面の一辺が水平より
およそ45度傾斜した状態で輸送することを特徴とする。
輸送容器を水平にしたときに燃料体及び内容器等の断面
の一辺が水平よりおよそ45度傾斜させているので、横方
向拘束力と質量の大きい上下部タイプレート部の拘束力
を、さらに大きく確保して、大きい加速度の振動に対し
ても安定した輸送ができる。
In the method of transporting a BWR fuel body according to the invention of claim 8, when the transport container is made horizontal in the method of claim 7, one side of the cross section of the fuel body and the inner container is inclined at about 45 degrees from the horizontal. It is characterized in that it is transported in a state where it is kept.
When the transport container is leveled, one side of the cross section of the fuel body and inner container is inclined about 45 degrees from the horizontal, so the lateral restraining force and the restraining force of the upper and lower tie plate parts with large mass are further increased. As a result, stable transportation can be performed even with large acceleration vibration.

【0031】請求項9記載の発明に係るBWR燃料体の
輸送方法は、請求項2,3,7の方法において締め付け
機構の締め付け板と燃料体間に板バネ等の圧縮部材を設
けてこの圧縮部材を介して燃料体を締め付けて前記内容
器等と固縛する工程を含むことを特徴とする。
According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of transporting a BWR fuel assembly according to the second, third, and seventh aspects, wherein a compression member such as a leaf spring is provided between the fastening plate of the fastening mechanism and the fuel assembly. The method includes a step of fastening the fuel body via a member to secure the fuel body to the inner container or the like.

【0032】内容器等の内部における燃料体は、圧縮部
材を介して締め付け機構により締め付けられているの
で、横方向拘束力と質量の大きい上下部タイプレート部
の拘束力が確実に確保される。これにより、比較的大き
い加速度の振動に対しても安定した輸送ができると共
に、燃料体の固有振動数を調整することで、輸送機関の
振動との共振が回避できる。
Since the fuel body inside the inner container or the like is tightened by the tightening mechanism via the compression member, the lateral restraining force and the restraining force of the upper and lower tie plate parts having a large mass are reliably ensured. Thus, stable transportation can be performed even with relatively large acceleration vibration, and resonance with the vibration of the transportation can be avoided by adjusting the natural frequency of the fuel body.

【0033】[0033]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明の一実施の形態について図
面を参照して説明する。なお、上記した従来技術と同じ
構成部分については、同一符号を付して詳細な説明は省
略する。第1実施の形態は請求項1に係り、図1(a)
に示すように、BWR燃料体1は、燃料スペーサ4間及
び燃料スペーサ4と上下部タイプレート2、3との間に
数組の輸送用セパレータ5が挿入されている。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the same components as those of the above-described conventional technology are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description is omitted. The first embodiment relates to claim 1 and relates to FIG.
As shown in (1), in the BWR fuel assembly 1, several sets of transport separators 5 are inserted between the fuel spacers 4 and between the fuel spacers 4 and the upper and lower tie plates 2 and 3.

【0034】この燃料体1は、図1(b)に示すよう
に、断面内の一辺が水平よりおよそ45度傾斜した容器本
体10と蓋11からなる内容器等12に収納される。なお、こ
こでは一例として、内容器等12の内壁にプラスチック、
ゴムあるいはハニカム等の保護体6を設けたものを示し
てある。
As shown in FIG. 1 (b), the fuel body 1 is housed in an inner container or the like 12 composed of a container body 10 and a lid 11 whose one side in the cross section is inclined at about 45 degrees from horizontal. Here, as an example, plastic,
The figure shows a case where a protective body 6 such as rubber or honeycomb is provided.

【0035】燃料体1は容器本体10へ収納後に、内容器
等12の蓋11の締め付け力fにより保護体6を介して上方
より締め付けられる。なお、締め付け箇所は輸送用セパ
レータ5と上部タイプレート2及び下部タイプレート3
の位置である。一般に前記蓋11による締め付け力fとし
ては、余り大きな力は期待できないが、しかし本発明に
おいては、四角形状の燃料体1がV型状の容器本体10の
底側の保護体6の上に載置され、上方よりV型状の蓋11
により締め付けられているので、従来技術に比較して水
平方向の拘束力を格段に増強することができる。
After the fuel body 1 is stored in the container body 10, it is tightened from above through the protective body 6 by the tightening force f of the lid 11 of the inner container 12 or the like. The fastening points are the transport separator 5, the upper tie plate 2 and the lower tie plate 3.
Position. In general, a very large force cannot be expected as the fastening force f by the lid 11, but in the present invention, the square fuel body 1 is mounted on the protection body 6 on the bottom side of the V-shaped container body 10. V-shaped lid 11 placed from above
Therefore, the horizontal restraining force can be remarkably enhanced as compared with the related art.

【0036】第2実施の形態は請求項2に係り、図2に
示すように、四角形状の燃料体1は容器本体10と蓋11と
からなる内容器等12に収納されるが、前記蓋11の2つの
面には、締め付け板13と締め付けトルク及び締め付け変
位を検出しうる移動機構14からなる締め付け機構15が設
置されていて、この締め付け機構15により上方より燃料
体1を締め付ける。
As shown in FIG. 2, the second embodiment relates to a second embodiment, in which the square fuel body 1 is housed in an inner container 12 composed of a container body 10 and a lid 11. A tightening mechanism 15 including a tightening plate 13 and a moving mechanism 14 capable of detecting a tightening torque and a tightening displacement is installed on the two surfaces 11, and the fuel body 1 is tightened from above by the tightening mechanism 15.

【0037】前記したように、一般に蓋11による締め付
け力fとしては、余り大きな力は期待できないが、本発
明によれば、燃料体1の締め付け箇所に応じて締め付け
機構15により、任意の締め付け力を負荷することができ
るので、より確実な拘束力を確保することができる。ま
た、輸送途中の締め付け力管理(トルク管理)が可能と
なり、燃料体1のより安全な輸送ができる。
As described above, in general, a very large force cannot be expected as the tightening force f by the lid 11, but according to the present invention, an arbitrary tightening force is obtained by the tightening mechanism 15 according to the tightening position of the fuel body 1. , It is possible to secure a more reliable binding force. In addition, the tightening force management (torque management) during transportation becomes possible, and the fuel body 1 can be transported more safely.

【0038】第3実施の形態は請求項3に係り、図3に
示すように、燃料体1を締め付け機構15で締め付ける箇
所が、上部タイプレート2の箇所と下部タイプレート3
の箇所の2箇所となっており、輸送用セパレータ5の箇
所は蓋13の締め付け力で締め付けられている。
The third embodiment relates to claim 3, and as shown in FIG. 3, the locations where the fuel body 1 is tightened by the tightening mechanism 15 are the location of the upper tie plate 2 and the location of the lower tie plate 3.
The transport separator 5 is fastened by the fastening force of the lid 13.

【0039】一般に、輸送用セパレータ5の箇所は圧縮
剛性が低いため、蓋13による締め付け力で比較的均−な
締め付けが実現できるのに対し、上部タイプレート2と
下部タイプレート3は圧縮剛性が非常に大きいため、蓋
13による締め付け力で均一なな締め付けは期待できな
い。しかしながら本発明により、質量が大きいために特
異な振動特性を示す上下部タイプレー卜2,3の箇所を
適宜な締め付け力で締め付けることができるので、前記
の特異な振動を防止することができる。
In general, the location of the transport separator 5 has a low compression rigidity, so that relatively uniform tightening can be realized by the tightening force of the lid 13, whereas the upper tie plate 2 and the lower tie plate 3 have a low compression rigidity. Very large because the lid
Uniform tightening cannot be expected with a tightening force of 13. However, according to the present invention, the portions of the upper and lower type plates 2 and 3 exhibiting unique vibration characteristics because of their large mass can be tightened with an appropriate tightening force, so that the above-described unusual vibration can be prevented.

【0040】第4実施の形態は請求項4に係り、図4に
示すように、燃料体1における下部タイプレート3の締
め付け板16のうちで、少なくとも一枚を下部タイプレー
ト3に既設されたフィンガースプリング17に接触しない
寸法の段付き板状とし、これを下部タイプレート3の段
部3aに配置し、燃料体1の軸方向変位を下部タイプレ
ート部で拘束している。
In the fourth embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, at least one of the fastening plates 16 of the lower tie plate 3 in the fuel assembly 1 is already provided in the lower tie plate 3, as shown in FIG. A stepped plate having a size not to contact the finger spring 17 is disposed on the step 3a of the lower tie plate 3, and the axial displacement of the fuel body 1 is restrained by the lower tie plate.

【0041】本発明により、輸送中の軸方向振動による
燃料体1の滑り、あるいは、MOX燃料輸送時の燃料体
1と内容器等の熱膨張差による位置ずれを、下部タイプ
レート部で拘束することができる。
According to the present invention, slippage of the fuel body 1 due to axial vibration during transportation, or displacement due to thermal expansion difference between the fuel body 1 and the inner container at the time of MOX fuel transportation is restrained by the lower tie plate portion. be able to.

【0042】第5実施の形態は請求項5に係り、図5に
示すように燃料体1には、外寸が燃料スペーサ外寸値か
ら、この外寸値に 1.2mmを加えた値までの範囲内にある
輸送用セパレータ5が挿入され、内壁または内壁に取り
付けた保護体6が平坦状である内容器等12に収納され
る。収納された燃料体1においては、燃料スペーサ4と
輸送用セパレータ5の両者が前記保護体6に接触した状
態で内容器等12と固縛されており、図示されてない輸送
容器で輸送される。
The fifth embodiment relates to claim 5, and as shown in FIG. 5, the fuel body 1 has an outer dimension ranging from the outer dimension value of the fuel spacer to a value obtained by adding 1.2 mm to the outer dimension value. The transport separator 5 within the range is inserted, and the inner wall or the protective body 6 attached to the inner wall is housed in a flat inner container 12 or the like. In the stored fuel assembly 1, both the fuel spacer 4 and the transport separator 5 are fixed to the inner container 12 while being in contact with the protective body 6, and are transported in a transport container (not shown). .

【0043】本実施の形態は、上記した第4の課題に対
してなされたものであり、比較的大きな瞬間的な力が生
じたときに、強度の高い燃料スペーサ4部でこれを支え
ようとするものであり、輸送用セパレータ外寸が燃料ス
ペーサ外寸より若干大きめとなる輸送用セパレータ5を
使用している。前記輸送用セパレータ5は、燃料スペー
サ4間の燃料棒群の間に挿入されるため、輸送用セパレ
ータ5部は圧縮剛性が小さく圧縮により変形し易い。
The present embodiment has been made for the above-mentioned fourth problem, and is intended to support the high strength fuel spacer 4 when a relatively large momentary force is generated. In this case, the transport separator 5 having a transport separator outer dimension slightly larger than the fuel spacer outer dimension is used. Since the transport separator 5 is inserted between the fuel rod groups between the fuel spacers 4, the transport separator 5 has low compression rigidity and is easily deformed by compression.

【0044】従って、本発明のように、輸送用セパレー
タ外寸値18が燃料スペーサ外寸値19より 1.2mm程度大き
くても、燃料体1の自重及び締め付け力により燃料体1
になんら損傷を与えることなく輸送用セパレータ5部を
変形でき、燃料スペーサ4を保護体6に接触させること
ができる。
Therefore, as in the present invention, even if the outer dimension 18 of the transportation separator is larger than the outer dimension 19 of the fuel spacer by about 1.2 mm, the weight of the fuel 1
The transport separator 5 can be deformed without causing any damage to the fuel spacer 4, and the fuel spacer 4 can be brought into contact with the protective body 6.

【0045】これにより、クレーン作業時等に発生しう
る瞬間的な大きな加速度による荷重を燃料スペーサ4部
で支えることになるので、上記第4の課題であった最下
列燃料棒の塑性変形を防止することができる。なお、輸
送用セパレータ外寸値18が燃料スペーサ外寸値19より
1.2mm以上大きい場合には、輸送用セパレータ5部を圧
縮変形させて燃料スペーサ4部を保護体6に接触させる
際に、燃料体1の塑性変形による損傷を招きかねない。
As a result, a load due to a momentary large acceleration that may occur during a crane operation or the like is supported by the fuel spacer 4, so that the fourth problem of plastic deformation of the lowermost fuel rod is prevented. can do. Note that the transport separator outer dimension value 18 is greater than the fuel spacer outer dimension value 19.
When it is larger than 1.2 mm, when the transport separator 5 is compressed and deformed to bring the fuel spacer 4 into contact with the protective body 6, the fuel body 1 may be damaged by plastic deformation.

【0046】第6実施の形態は請求項6に係り、図6に
示すように、輸送用セパレータ外寸値18が燃料スペーサ
外寸値19に比較して、 1.2mmよりはるかに大きい揚合の
対応例である。
In the sixth embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, as shown in FIG. 6, the outer dimension 18 of the transport separator is much larger than 1.2 mm as compared with the outer dimension 19 of the fuel spacer. This is a corresponding example.

【0047】前記状態の揚合に、内容器等12の内壁の燃
料スペーサ4の位置に、中間部材20が設置されてギャッ
プ調整が行われている。すなわち、輸送用セパレータ外
寸値18が、燃料スペーサ外寸値19と中間部材20の板厚の
和の値から、この和の値に 1.2mmを加えた値までの範囲
内となるように、中間部材20の板厚が選定されている。
In the above state, the intermediate member 20 is installed at the position of the fuel spacer 4 on the inner wall of the inner container 12 to adjust the gap. That is, the transport separator outer dimension 18 is within the range from the sum of the fuel spacer outer dimension 19 and the plate thickness of the intermediate member 20 to a value obtained by adding 1.2 mm to the sum. The thickness of the intermediate member 20 is selected.

【0048】本発明により、上記した第5実施の形態と
同様に、瞬間的な大きな加速度の力に対して荷重を燃料
スペーサ4で支えることになるので、上記第4の課題で
あった最下列燃料棒の塑性変形を防止することができ
る。
According to the present invention, similarly to the fifth embodiment, the load is supported by the fuel spacer 4 against an instantaneous large acceleration force. Plastic deformation of the fuel rod can be prevented.

【0049】第7実施の形態は請求項7に係り、図7
(a)と図(b)に示すように、燃料体1には燃料スペ
ーサ4の外寸と同等か若干大きめの輸送用セパレータ5
が挿入され、内壁または内壁に取り付けた保護体6が平
坦状である内容器等12に燃料体1が収納される。
The seventh embodiment is based on claim 7 and relates to FIG.
As shown in (a) and (b), the fuel body 1 has a transport separator 5 which is equal to or slightly larger than the outer dimension of the fuel spacer 4.
Is inserted, and the fuel body 1 is stored in the inner wall or the inner container 12 in which the protective body 6 attached to the inner wall is flat.

【0050】収納された燃料体1においては、燃料スペ
ーサ4と輸送用セパレータ5の両者が保護体6に接触し
ており、さらに、内容器等12の蓋11及び容器本体10の一
側面で燃料スペーサ4の位置に、締め付け板13と移動機
構14からなる締め付け機構15が設置されており、これに
より燃料体1が燃料スペーサ4部で内容器等12と固縛さ
れている。
In the stored fuel body 1, both the fuel spacer 4 and the transport separator 5 are in contact with the protector 6, and further, the fuel 11 is held by the lid 11 of the inner container 12 and one side of the container body 10. At the position of the spacer 4, a fastening mechanism 15 including a fastening plate 13 and a moving mechanism 14 is installed, whereby the fuel body 1 is fixed to the inner container 12 at the fuel spacer 4.

【0051】燃料体1には燃料スペーサ外寸と同等か若
干大きめの輸送用セパレータ5が挿入され、内壁または
内壁に取り付けた保護体6が平坦状である内容器等12に
燃料体1が収納され、燃料スペーサ4と輸送用セパレー
タ5の両者が保護体6に接触している。
A transport separator 5 which is equal to or slightly larger than the outer dimension of the fuel spacer is inserted into the fuel body 1, and the fuel body 1 is housed in an inner container 12 or the like having a flat inner wall or a protective body 6 attached to the inner wall. Then, both the fuel spacer 4 and the transport separator 5 are in contact with the protective body 6.

【0052】さらに、内容器等12の蓋11及び容器本体10
の一側面で、締め付け機構12により燃料体1は燃料スペ
ーサ4部で内容器等12と固縛されている。従って、本発
明によれば、瞬間的な大きな加速度の力に対する最下列
燃料棒の塑性変形を防止することができると共に、輸送
中の振動に対しても確実な水平方向及び上下方向の拘束
力が確保できて、より安全な輸送ができる。
Further, the lid 11 of the inner container 12 and the container body 10
In one aspect, the fuel assembly 1 is secured to the inner container 12 at the fuel spacer 4 by the fastening mechanism 12. Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to prevent the plastic deformation of the lowermost fuel rod with respect to the momentary large acceleration force, and to secure the horizontal and vertical restraining forces against the vibration during transportation. Secure and safer transportation.

【0053】第8実施の形態は請求項8に係り、図8
(a)と図8(b)に示すように、内容器等12の内部状
態は上記図7と同じである。しかしながら、上記第一実
施の形態と同様に、内容器等12を収納する図示しない輸
送容器を水平にしたときに、燃料体1及び内容器等12の
断面の一辺が水平よりおよそ45度傾斜している。
The eighth embodiment relates to claim 8 and relates to FIG.
As shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, the internal state of the inner container 12 is the same as that of FIG. However, as in the first embodiment, when a transport container (not shown) that houses the inner container 12 and the like is horizontal, one side of the cross section of the fuel body 1 and the inner container 12 and the like is inclined by about 45 degrees from the horizontal. ing.

【0054】従って、上記第7の実施の形態と共に第1
実施の形態と同様の作用と効果をもたらすことにより、
小さい締め付け力でより大きい拘束力が確保できること
から、より安全な輸送ができる。
Therefore, together with the seventh embodiment, the first
By providing the same operation and effect as the embodiment,
Since a larger binding force can be secured with a small tightening force, safer transportation can be performed.

【0055】第9実施の形態は請求項9に係り、図9に
示すように、蓋11に設けた締め付け機構15の締め付け板
13には、燃料スペーサ4との間に板バネ等の圧縮部材21
が設置されている。これにより、燃料スペーサ4部は圧
縮部材21を介して締め付け機構15により締め付けられて
いる。
The ninth embodiment is directed to a ninth embodiment. As shown in FIG. 9, a tightening plate of a tightening mechanism 15 provided on the lid 11 is provided.
13, a compression member 21 such as a leaf spring
Is installed. As a result, the fuel spacer 4 is fastened by the fastening mechanism 15 via the compression member 21.

【0056】一般に、燃料棒群の自重を輸送用セパレー
タ5で支持した揚合と、燃料スペーサうで支持した場合
とでは、支持部の剛性の違いにより燃料体1の固有振動
数が異なる。燃料スペーサ4部の剛性は、輸送用セパレ
ータ5部の剛性よりかなり大きいために、上記第5実施
の形態乃至第8実施の形態で、それぞれ図5乃至図8で
示すように燃料スペーサ4部で燃料棒群を支持した場合
には、固有振動数が高くなり、機関車等の輸送機関の振
動と共振する心配がある。
In general, the natural frequency of the fuel assembly 1 differs between the unloading of the fuel rod group supported by the transport separator 5 and the support of the fuel rod group by the fuel spacer due to the difference in the rigidity of the supporting portion. Since the rigidity of the fuel spacer 4 is considerably greater than the rigidity of the transport separator 5, the fifth to eighth embodiments have the rigidity of the fuel spacer 4 as shown in FIGS. 5 to 8, respectively. When the fuel rod group is supported, there is a concern that the natural frequency will increase and resonate with the vibration of a transportation such as a locomotive.

【0057】しかしながら、本発明においては、板バネ
等の圧縮部材21を介して燃料棒群を支えているので、燃
料体1の固有振動数を低い値に設定することができるの
で、輸送機関の振動との共振を避けることができる。
However, in the present invention, the fuel rod group is supported via the compression member 21 such as a leaf spring, so that the natural frequency of the fuel body 1 can be set to a low value. Resonance with vibration can be avoided.

【0058】[0058]

【発明の効果】以上本発明によれば、内容器等に収納さ
れたBWR燃料体の固縛法により、水平方向拘束力と軸
方向拘束力、並びに上部及び下部タイプレートの拘束力
が増強し、輸送時のより大きな加速度レベルの振動に対
して、内容器等の内部で燃料体が滑りを伴う特異な振動
を生じることなく安定した輸送が行える。さらに、輸送
中に比較的大きな加速度の瞬間的な力が作用したときに
も、燃料体に損傷を与えることがなく、また、輸送機関
における振動との共振を回避することができるので、燃
料体の健全性確保と輸送作業効率が向上する。
As described above, according to the present invention, the horizontal restraining force and the axial restraining force, and the restraining force of the upper and lower tie plates are enhanced by the securing method of the BWR fuel body stored in the inner container or the like. In addition, with respect to vibration at a higher acceleration level during transportation, stable transportation can be performed without generating a unique vibration accompanied by slipping of the fuel body inside the inner container or the like. Further, even when an instantaneous force of a relatively large acceleration is applied during transportation, the fuel body is not damaged, and resonance with vibration in the transportation can be avoided. Ensuring soundness and improving transportation work efficiency.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る第1実施の形態の燃料体輸送方法
に係る内容器等を示す図で、(a)は一部切り欠き側面
図、(b)は図1(a)におけるB−B線に沿った矢視
断面図。
1A and 1B are views showing an inner container and the like according to a method for transporting a fuel body according to a first embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 1A is a partially cutaway side view, and FIG. Arrow sectional drawing which followed the -B line.

【図2】本発明に係る第2実施の形態の燃料体輸送方法
に係る内容器等の断面図。
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of an inner container and the like according to a method for transporting a fuel body according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】本発明に係る第3実施の形態の燃料体輸送方法
に係る内容器等の一部切り欠き側面図。
FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway side view of an inner container and the like according to a method of transporting a fuel body according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】本発明に係る第4実施の形態の燃料体輸送方法
に係る内容器等の一部切り欠き要部側面図。
FIG. 4 is a partially cutaway side view of a main part of an inner container and the like according to a fuel body transporting method according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】本発明に係る第5実施の形態の燃料体輸送方法
に係る内容器等の一部切り欠き要部側面図。
FIG. 5 is a partially cut-away side view of a main part of an inner container and the like according to a fuel body transporting method according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】本発明に係る第6実施の形態の燃料体輸送方法
に係る内容器等の一部切り欠き要部側面図。
FIG. 6 is a partially cutaway side view of a main part of an inner container and the like according to a fuel body transportation method according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

【図7】本発明に係る第7実施の形態の燃料体輸送方法
に係る内容器等を示す図で、(a)は一部切り欠き側面
図、(b)は図7(a)におけるC−C線に沿った矢視
断面図。
7A and 7B are views showing an inner container and the like according to a fuel body transporting method according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 7A is a partially cutaway side view, and FIG. Arrow sectional drawing which followed the -C line.

【図8】本発明に係る第8実施の形態の燃料体輸送方法
に係る内容器等を示す図で、(a)は一部切り欠き側面
図、(b)は図8(a)におけるD−D線に沿った矢視
断面図。
8A and 8B are views showing an inner container and the like according to a fuel body transportation method according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 8A is a partially cutaway side view, and FIG. Arrow sectional drawing along the -D line.

【図9】本発明に係る第9実施の形態の燃料体輸送方法
に係る内容器等の断面図。
FIG. 9 is a sectional view of an inner container and the like according to a ninth embodiment of a fuel body transportation method according to the present invention.

【図10】従来の燃料体輸送方法に係る内容器等を示す
図で、(a)は一部切り欠き側面図、(b)は図10
(a)におけるA−A線に沿った矢視断面図。
10A and 10B are views showing an inner container and the like according to a conventional method for transporting a fuel body, wherein FIG. 10A is a partially cutaway side view, and FIG.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…BWR燃料体、2…上部タイプレート、3…下部タ
イプレート、3a…下部タイプレートの段部、4…燃料
スペーサ、5…輸送用セパレータ、6…保護体、7,10
…容器本体、8,11…蓋、9,12…内容器等、13,16…
締め付け板、14…移動機構、15…締め付け機構、17…フ
ィンガースプリング、18…輸送用セパレータ外寸値、19
…燃料スペーサ外寸値、20…中間部材、21…圧縮部材、
f…蓋による締め付け力。
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... BWR fuel body, 2 ... Upper tie plate, 3 ... Lower tie plate, 3a ... Lower tie plate step part, 4 ... Fuel spacer, 5 ... Transport separator, 6 ... Protective body, 7,10
… Container body, 8,11… Lid, 9,12… Inner container, 13,16…
Clamping plate, 14… Transfer mechanism, 15… Clamping mechanism, 17… Finger spring, 18… Transport separator outer dimension value, 19
... fuel spacer outer dimensions, 20 ... intermediate member, 21 ... compression member,
f: Clamping force by lid.

Claims (9)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 沸騰水型原子炉燃料体に輸送用セパレー
タを挿入すると共に内容器等に収納して輸送容器で輸送
する輸送方法において、前記内容器等の断面形状が四角
形状で輸送容器を水平にしたときに前記燃料体及び内容
器等の断面の一辺が水平よりおよそ45度傾斜していて、
上方より燃料体を締め付けることにより燃料体を内容器
等と固縛する工程を含むことを特徴とする沸騰水型原子
炉燃料体の輸送方法。
1. A transportation method in which a transportation separator is inserted into a boiling water reactor fuel body, is housed in an inner container or the like, and is transported by a transportation container. When made horizontal, one side of the cross section of the fuel body and the inner container is inclined about 45 degrees from the horizontal,
A method for transporting a boiling water reactor fuel assembly, comprising a step of fastening the fuel assembly to an inner container or the like by tightening the fuel assembly from above.
【請求項2】 前記内容器等の蓋側二面に締め付け板と
締め付けトルク及び締め付け変位の少なくとも一方を検
出可能な移動機構とからなる締め付け機構により上方よ
り燃料体を締め付けて燃料体を内容器等と固縛する工程
を含むことを特徴とする請求項1記載の沸騰水型原子炉
燃料体の輸送方法。
2. A fuel body is tightened from above by a tightening mechanism including a tightening plate and a moving mechanism capable of detecting at least one of a tightening torque and a tightening displacement on two lid-side surfaces of the inner container or the like, and the fuel body is tightened from above. 2. The method for transporting a boiling water reactor fuel assembly according to claim 1, further comprising a step of securing the fuel assembly.
【請求項3】 前記締め付け機構により、少なくとも上
部タイプレート部と下部タイプレート部の2箇所以上を
締め付けて燃料体を内容器等と固縛する工程を含むこと
を特徴とする請求項1記載の沸騰水型原子炉燃料体の輸
送方法。
3. The method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of fastening at least two places of an upper tie plate portion and a lower tie plate portion by the fastening mechanism to secure the fuel body to an inner container or the like. A method for transporting boiling water reactor fuel assemblies.
【請求項4】 下部タイプレートを締め付ける締め付け
板のうち少なくとも1つを下部タイプレートに設けられ
たフィンガースプリングに接触しない寸法の段付き板状
とすると共にこの段付き板状締め付け板を前記下部タイ
プレートの段部に配置して燃料体の軸方向変位を下部タ
イプレート部で拘束する工程を含むことを特徴とする請
求項1記載の沸騰水型原子炉燃料体の輸送方法。
4. At least one of the tightening plates for tightening the lower tie plate has a stepped shape having a size that does not contact a finger spring provided on the lower tie plate, and the stepped plate-shaped tightening plate is formed of the lower type. 2. The method for transporting a boiling water reactor fuel assembly according to claim 1, further comprising the step of arranging the fuel assembly in a step portion of the rate plate to restrain axial displacement of the fuel assembly by a lower tie plate portion.
【請求項5】 沸騰水型原子炉燃料体に輸送用セパレー
タを挿入すると共に内容器等に収納して輸送容器で輸送
する輸送方法において、前記内容器等の内壁または内壁
に取り付けた保護体を平面状として前記輸送用セパレー
タ外寸が燃料スペーサ外寸からこの外寸に 1.2mmを加え
た値までの範囲内にある輸送用セパレータを燃料体に挿
入して、前記燃料スペーサと輸送用セパレータの両者を
前記内容器等の内壁または内壁に取り付けた保護体面に
接触させて燃料体を内容器等と固縛する工程を含むこと
を特徴とする沸騰水型原子炉燃料体の輸送方法。
5. A transportation method in which a transport separator is inserted into a boiling water reactor fuel body and is stored in an inner container or the like and transported by a transport container, wherein the inner wall of the inner container or the protector attached to the inner wall is provided. A transport separator having a planar shape in which the outer dimension of the transport separator is in a range from the outer dimension of the fuel spacer to a value obtained by adding 1.2 mm to the outer dimension is inserted into the fuel body, and the separator of the fuel spacer and the transport separator is inserted. A method for transporting a boiling water reactor fuel body, comprising a step of contacting both with an inner wall of the inner vessel or the like or a surface of a protective body attached to the inner wall to secure the fuel body to the inner vessel or the like.
【請求項6】 沸騰水型原子炉燃料体に輸送用セパレー
タを挿入すると共に内容器等に収納して輸送容器で輸送
する輸送方法において、前記輸送用セパレータ外寸が燃
料スペーサ外寸よりも 1.2mmを超えてはるかに大きい揚
合に、前記内容器等の内壁等の燃料スペーサ位置に中間
部材を設置すると共にこの中間部材の板厚を前記輸送用
セパレータ外寸が燃料スペーサ外寸と中間部材の板厚の
和の値からこの和の値に 1.2mmを加えた値までの範囲内
となる条件を満たすよう選定して、燃料スペーサと輸送
用セパレータの両者を前記内壁等または中間部材に接触
させて燃料体を内容器等と固縛する工程を含むことを特
徴とする沸騰水型原子炉燃料体の輸送方法。
6. A transportation method in which a transportation separator is inserted into a boiling water reactor fuel body and is stored in an inner container or the like and transported by a transportation container, wherein the transportation separator outer dimension is 1.2 times smaller than the fuel spacer outer dimension. When the intermediate member is installed at the position of the fuel spacer such as the inner wall of the inner container, and the thickness of the intermediate member is set to the outer dimension of the fuel separator and the outer dimension of the intermediate member. And the fuel spacer and the transportation separator are brought into contact with the inner wall or the like or the intermediate member. A method for transporting a boiling water reactor fuel assembly, comprising the step of securing the fuel assembly to an inner container or the like.
【請求項7】 前記内容器等の蓋面及び1側面に、締め
付け板と締め付けトルク及び締め付け変位検出可能な移
動機構とからなる締め付け機構を備えてこの締め付け機
構により燃料体の燃料スぺーサ部と上部タイプレート部
並びに下部タイプレート部を締め付けて燃料体を内容器
等と固縛する工程を含むことを特徴とする請求項5又は
請求項6記載の沸騰水型原子炉燃料体の輸送方法。
7. A tightening mechanism comprising a tightening plate and a moving mechanism capable of detecting a tightening torque and a tightening displacement is provided on a lid surface and one side surface of the inner container or the like, and the fuel spacer portion of the fuel body is provided by the tightening mechanism. 7. The method for transporting a boiling water reactor fuel assembly according to claim 5, further comprising the step of fastening the fuel assembly to an inner container by tightening the upper tie plate portion and the lower tie plate portion. .
【請求項8】 輸送容器を水平にしたときに燃料体及び
内容器等の断面の一辺が水平よりおよそ45度傾斜した状
態で輸送することを特徴とする請求項7記載の沸騰水型
原子炉燃料体の輸送方法。
8. The boiling water reactor according to claim 7, wherein when the transport container is made horizontal, the fuel body and the inner container are transported in a state where one side of the cross section is inclined at about 45 degrees from the horizontal. How to transport fuel.
【請求項9】 前記締め付け機構の締め付け板と燃料体
間に板バネ等の圧縮部材を設けてこの圧縮部材を介して
燃料体を締め付けて前記内容器等と固縛する工程を含む
ことを特徴とする請求項2又は請求項3又は請求項7記
載の沸騰水型原子炉燃料体の輸送方法。
9. A method comprising the steps of: providing a compression member such as a leaf spring between a tightening plate of the tightening mechanism and a fuel body, and tightening the fuel body via the compression member to secure it to the inner container or the like. The method for transporting a boiling water reactor fuel body according to claim 2 or claim 3 or claim 7.
JP09032087A 1997-01-21 1997-02-17 Transportation method of boiling water reactor fuel body Expired - Fee Related JP3142493B2 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP09032087A JP3142493B2 (en) 1997-01-21 1997-02-17 Transportation method of boiling water reactor fuel body
US09/010,115 US6108392A (en) 1997-01-21 1998-01-21 Fuel assembly transport container and method of transporting a fuel assembly
FR9800597A FR2758646B1 (en) 1997-01-21 1998-01-21 CONTAINER AND METHOD FOR TRANSPORTING NUCLEAR FUEL ASSEMBLIES
BE9800042A BE1011402A3 (en) 1997-01-21 1998-01-21 Container and method of transport of sets nuclear fuel.
US09/499,372 US6134290A (en) 1997-01-21 2000-02-07 Fuel assembly transport container and method of transporting a fuel assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9-8777 1997-01-21
JP877797 1997-01-21
JP09032087A JP3142493B2 (en) 1997-01-21 1997-02-17 Transportation method of boiling water reactor fuel body

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10268081A true JPH10268081A (en) 1998-10-09
JP3142493B2 JP3142493B2 (en) 2001-03-07

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