JPH10238696A - Aluminum alloy high pressure container, and its manufacture - Google Patents

Aluminum alloy high pressure container, and its manufacture

Info

Publication number
JPH10238696A
JPH10238696A JP8178597A JP8178597A JPH10238696A JP H10238696 A JPH10238696 A JP H10238696A JP 8178597 A JP8178597 A JP 8178597A JP 8178597 A JP8178597 A JP 8178597A JP H10238696 A JPH10238696 A JP H10238696A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
hole
intermediate member
screwed
neck
neck member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
JP8178597A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tsutomu Amao
勉 天尾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AMAO SEISAKUSHO KK
Original Assignee
AMAO SEISAKUSHO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AMAO SEISAKUSHO KK filed Critical AMAO SEISAKUSHO KK
Priority to JP8178597A priority Critical patent/JPH10238696A/en
Publication of JPH10238696A publication Critical patent/JPH10238696A/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent the mechanical and contact-corrosive damage of a threaded part, and to provide the sealability to withstand the high pressure at the threaded part. SOLUTION: A neck member 3 is welded to an end plate member of an aluminum alloy high pressure container. A stainless steel intermediate member 5 provided with a flange (b) is provided on one end of a cylinder (a), the cylinder (a) is fitted to a through hole in the neck member 3, and the flange (b) is welded to the outer end of the neck member 3 by the friction welding. A female screw is formed on the inner circumference of the intermediate member 5, and a brass valve 4 is screwed therein. Because the valve 4 is not screwed into the neck member 3, the female screw is not broken, or the aluminum alloy is not brought into contact with brass, and the contact corrosion can be prevented.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、高圧ガス・高圧液
体を充填するアルミニウム合金製高圧容器及びその製作
方法に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a high-pressure container made of an aluminum alloy filled with a high-pressure gas and a high-pressure liquid and a method of manufacturing the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】高圧ガス・高圧液体を充填するアルミニ
ウム合金製の高圧容器の1例としては、図5に示すもの
が多く市販されている。素材としては5083−O(焼
きなまし材)を使用している。胴部材1は、方形の板材
を円筒に巻き、両端を合わせてアーク溶接で接合するこ
とで製作する。そして、胴部材1の両側に、湾曲形とし
た鏡板部材2をアーク溶接でそれぞれ接合する。一方の
鏡板部材2の中央には、内部に雌ねじを切ったネック部
材3をアーク溶接で取り付ける。ネック部材3の雌ねじ
には、外周に雄ねじを切ったバルブ4をねじ込んで取り
付ける。なお、溶接継ぎ目のないものもある。(特許第
2525717号)
2. Description of the Related Art As an example of a high-pressure vessel made of an aluminum alloy to be filled with a high-pressure gas and a high-pressure liquid, many examples shown in FIG. 5 are commercially available. 5083-O (annealed material) is used as the material. The body member 1 is manufactured by winding a rectangular plate material into a cylinder, joining both ends together by arc welding. Then, the curved end plate members 2 are joined to both sides of the body member 1 by arc welding. At the center of one end plate member 2, a neck member 3 internally threaded is attached by arc welding. The female screw of the neck member 3 is attached by screwing a valve 4 having an external thread cut on the outer periphery. Some of them have no welding seam. (Patent No. 2525717)

【0003】ところで、高圧容器については耐圧試験及
び気密試験を行うが、試験機の連結部をネック部材3に
ねじ込んでからこれらの試験を行う。ところが、連結部
のねじ込み時の締付けトルクによってネック部材3の雌
ねじが破損し易かった。更に、バルブ4のねじ込み時の
締付けトルクによっても破損し易かった。また、ネック
部材3の材質はアルミニウム合金であって、バルブ4の
材質としては主として黄銅C3771Bを用いる。アル
ミニウム合金と黄銅との接触箇所では接触腐食(電食)
が徐徐に進行するため、両者のねじ込み部分の損傷も合
わせて進行することになる。そこで、接触腐食を防ぐた
めバルブ4の雄ねじ部分にニッケルメッキ・錫メッキ等
を施している。しかし、この程度の対策では損傷を十分
に防ぐことはできなかった。
[0003] A pressure test and an airtight test are performed on a high-pressure container. These tests are performed after a connection portion of a test machine is screwed into a neck member 3. However, the female screw of the neck member 3 was easily damaged by the tightening torque when the connecting portion was screwed. Further, the valve 4 was easily damaged by a tightening torque at the time of screwing. The material of the neck member 3 is an aluminum alloy, and the material of the valve 4 is mainly brass C3771B. Contact corrosion (electrolytic corrosion) at contact points between aluminum alloy and brass
Progresses gradually, so that the damage of both screwed portions also progresses. Therefore, in order to prevent contact corrosion, the male screw portion of the valve 4 is plated with nickel or tin. However, such measures did not sufficiently prevent damage.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の発明者は、バ
ルブ4のネック部材3へのねじ込み部における締付けト
ルクによる機械的な損傷と接触腐食による腐食的な損傷
とを一気に解消する良策はないものかと考えた。検討を
進めた結果、ネック部材3のアルミニウム合金とバルブ
4の黄銅とが直接に接触しないようにすればよいと気付
いた。そして、両者間にステンレス鋼製の中間部材を設
けたらどうかと考えた。しかし、ステンレス鋼製の中間
部材を用いると、アルミニウム合金とステンレス鋼との
接触部では高圧に耐えるシール性を確保することが難し
いといった新たな問題が生じる。本発明が解決しようと
する課題は、ねじ込み部の機械的・接触腐食的な損傷を
防止し、しかもねじ込み部に高圧に耐えるシール性も持
たせた高圧容器及びその製作方法を提供する点にある。
The inventor of the present invention has no good measure to eliminate mechanical damage due to the tightening torque at the screwing portion of the valve 4 into the neck member 3 and corrosive damage due to contact corrosion at once. I thought it was something. As a result of study, it was found that the aluminum alloy of the neck member 3 and the brass of the valve 4 should not be in direct contact. Then, it was wondered if a stainless steel intermediate member was provided between them. However, when a stainless steel intermediate member is used, a new problem arises in that it is difficult to ensure a sealing property that can withstand high pressure at a contact portion between the aluminum alloy and the stainless steel. The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a high-pressure container which prevents mechanical and contact corrosion damage of a screwed portion, and has a sealing property to withstand a high pressure in the screwed portion, and a method of manufacturing the same. .

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1に記載のアルミ
ニウム合金製高圧容器及び請求項4に記載の製作方法で
製作されたアルミニウム合金製高圧容器においては、ネ
ック部材3と中間部材5のフランジbとの間は摩擦溶接
で接合している。したがって、ネック部材3と中間部材
5との間のシールは完全である。請求項2・3に記載の
もの及び請求項5・6・7に記載の製作方法で製作され
たものにおいては、両者間にシール材を用いてネック部
材3に中間部材5をねじ込んでいる。したがって、両者
間のシール性にも問題がない。請求項8に記載の製作方
法で製作されたものにおいては、両者間の密着性が更に
向上していてシール性も一層良好になっている。
In the aluminum alloy high-pressure container according to claim 1 and the aluminum alloy high-pressure container manufactured by the manufacturing method according to claim 4, the flange of the neck member 3 and the intermediate member 5 are provided. b is joined by friction welding. Therefore, the seal between the neck member 3 and the intermediate member 5 is perfect. In the case of the second and third aspects and the one produced by the production method of the fifth, sixth and seventh aspects, the intermediate member 5 is screwed into the neck member 3 using a sealing material between the two. Therefore, there is no problem in the sealing property between the two. According to the manufacturing method of the eighth aspect, the adhesion between the two is further improved, and the sealing property is further improved.

【0006】請求項1〜3に記載されたもの及び請求項
4〜8に記載の製作方法で製作されたものにおいては、
強度のあるステンレス鋼で製作した中間部材5をネック
部材3の内側に設けている。バルブ4や試験機の連結部
はネック部材3ではなく中間部材5へねじ込むため、ネ
ック部材3の雌ねじが破損することはない。また、黄銅
製のバルブ4はステンレス鋼製の中間部材5と接触しア
ルミニウム合金製のネック部材3とは接触しないため、
接触腐食を起こすおそれもない。
According to the first to third aspects and the one produced by the production method according to the fourth to eighth aspects,
An intermediate member 5 made of strong stainless steel is provided inside the neck member 3. Since the connection portion of the valve 4 and the testing machine is screwed into the intermediate member 5 instead of the neck member 3, the female screw of the neck member 3 is not damaged. Further, since the brass valve 4 is in contact with the stainless steel intermediate member 5 and is not in contact with the aluminum alloy neck member 3,
There is no danger of contact corrosion.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明の発明者は、ネック部材3
の雌ねじ部に生じる締付けトルクによる機械的な損傷と
接触腐食による損傷とを同時に解消し、更には高圧に耐
えるシール性をも確保することができる良策はないもの
かといろいろ検討した結果、本発明を完成させることが
できた。本発明の実施の形態について詳細を説明する。
ネック部材3の取付け用ねじ部に生じる締付けトルクに
よる機械的な損傷及び接触腐食による損傷を同時に解消
するには、アルミニウム合金製のネック部材3と黄銅製
のバルブ4との間にステンレス鋼製の中間部材5を用い
ればよい。この場合、ネック部材3と中間部材5との間
の完全シール性を確保しなければならない。シール性を
確保するには、次のような方策が考えられる。 アルミニウム合金製ネック部材3とステンレス鋼製
中間部材5とを溶接によって全周的に接合し、両者間の
シールを完全にする。 アルミニウム合金製ネック部材3とステンレス鋼製
中間部材5とをねじ機構で接合する。このとき、ペース
ト状・テープ状のパッキン等のシール材を用いてシール
性を確保する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The inventor of the present invention has proposed that a neck member 3 is provided.
As a result of various studies as to whether there is a good solution that can simultaneously eliminate the mechanical damage due to the tightening torque generated in the female screw portion and the damage due to contact corrosion, and also ensure the sealing performance that can withstand high pressure, the present invention was I was able to complete it. An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.
In order to simultaneously eliminate the mechanical damage due to the tightening torque and the damage due to the contact corrosion generated in the mounting screw portion of the neck member 3, the stainless steel neck member 3 and the brass valve 4 are provided between the neck member 3 and the brass valve 4. The intermediate member 5 may be used. In this case, complete sealing between the neck member 3 and the intermediate member 5 must be ensured. The following measures are conceivable to ensure the sealing performance. The neck member 3 made of aluminum alloy and the intermediate member 5 made of stainless steel are joined all around by welding to complete the seal between them. The aluminum alloy neck member 3 and the stainless steel intermediate member 5 are joined by a screw mechanism. At this time, sealing properties are ensured using a sealing material such as a paste-like or tape-like packing.

【0008】本発明に係るアルミニウム合金製高圧容器
及び本発明に係る製作方法で製作したアルミニウム合金
製高圧容器においては、ネック部材3にバルブ4を取り
付けるため次のような形状・構造のステンレス鋼製の中
間部材5を両者間に設ける。例えば、図1に示すように
する。すなわち、鏡板部材2の中央にあけた穴に円筒状
のアルミニウム合金製ネック部材3の貫通穴を合わせ、
鏡板部材2の外面にネック部材3を溶接によって取り付
ける。そして、ネック部材3の貫通穴にはまる筒体aの
一端にフランジbを設けたステンレス鋼製中間部材5を
用意し、筒体aをネック部材3の貫通穴にはめ、フラン
ジbをネック部材3の外端に摩擦溶接で接合する。中間
部材5の中央にはテーパー付きの貫通穴をあけて貫通穴
には雌ねじを切り、その雌ねじにちょうどねじ込むこと
のできる雄ねじを外周に切った黄銅製のバルブ4を中間
部材5内へねじ込んでいる。
In the aluminum alloy high-pressure vessel according to the present invention and the aluminum alloy high-pressure vessel manufactured by the manufacturing method according to the present invention, the stainless steel stainless steel having the following shape and structure for attaching the valve 4 to the neck member 3 is used. Is provided between them. For example, as shown in FIG. That is, the through hole of the cylindrical aluminum alloy neck member 3 is aligned with the hole formed in the center of the end plate member 2,
The neck member 3 is attached to the outer surface of the end plate member 2 by welding. Then, a stainless steel intermediate member 5 provided with a flange b at one end of a cylinder a that fits into the through hole of the neck member 3 is prepared, the cylinder a is fitted into the through hole of the neck member 3, and the flange b is attached to the neck member 3. To the outer end of the body by friction welding. A tapered through hole is made in the center of the intermediate member 5, a female screw is cut into the through hole, and a brass valve 4 having an external thread cut on the outer periphery that can be screwed into the female screw is screwed into the intermediate member 5. I have.

【0009】最初は、ネック部材3をステンレス鋼製と
し、5083−O材の鏡板部材2への直接的接合方法に
ついて検討した。まず、アーク溶接による接合を実験し
てみた。しかし、アルミニウム合金とステンレス鋼と
は、溶接割れを起こすため接合させることができなかっ
た。そこで、摩擦溶接法での接合を試みた。しかし、ア
ルミニウム合金5083−O材とステンレス鋼とは部分
的にしか接合せず、完全な全周的接合は得られなかっ
た。なぜうまくいかないかを検討していくうちに、アル
ミニウム合金中のマグネシウム量(約4.5%)に原因
があるのではないかと考えた。マグネシウムを含まない
アルミニウム合金(1000番・3000番・4000
番)やマグネシウム量の少ないアルミニウム合金(20
00番・5005・5052・5652・5454・6
000番・7000番)とステンレス鋼との摩擦溶接を
試みた。これらのすべてについて、全周的な接合が得ら
れた。したがって、鏡板部材2の材質としてはこれらの
アルミニウム合金を採用し、ステンレス鋼製としたネッ
ク部材3と直接に摩擦溶接をすればよいことになる。し
かし、1000番・3000番・4000番・5005
・5052・5652・5454合金は強度に劣る。ま
た、2000番・6000番・7000番合金は溶接に
よる熱影響部の強度が低下する。その分だけ鏡板部材2
の板厚を増加させなければならず、不経済な設計とな
る。そこで、ネック部材3の材質としては、マグネシウ
ムを含まないアルミニウム合金又はマグネシウムを含ん
でも3%以下にしたアルミニウム合金を採用した。その
点は、本発明を特定する要件の一つである。そして、図
1に示すような構造にし、ステンレス鋼製の中間部材5
をネック部材3とバルブ4との間に介在させたのであ
る。鏡板部材2とネック部材3との接合は、アーク溶接
で行って何ら問題は生じない。
At first, the method of directly joining the 5083-O material to the end plate member 2 was studied by making the neck member 3 made of stainless steel. First, we tried joining by arc welding. However, the aluminum alloy and stainless steel could not be joined due to weld cracking. Then, the joining by the friction welding method was tried. However, the aluminum alloy 5083-O material and the stainless steel were only partially joined, and complete circumferential joining was not obtained. While studying why it did not work, we thought that the cause might be the amount of magnesium (about 4.5%) in the aluminum alloy. Aluminum alloy containing no magnesium (No. 1000, No. 3000, No. 4000)
No.) and aluminum alloys with low magnesium content (20
00 number ・ 5005 ・ 5052 ・ 5652 ・ 5454 ・ 6
No. 000/7000) and friction welding with stainless steel. For all of these, a circumferential bond was obtained. Therefore, it is sufficient to employ these aluminum alloys as the material of the end plate member 2 and directly perform friction welding with the neck member 3 made of stainless steel. However, 1000, 3000, 4000, 5005
* The 5052/5652/5454 alloy is inferior in strength. In the case of alloys 2000, 6000, and 7000, the strength of the heat-affected zone due to welding decreases. End plate member 2
Must be increased, resulting in an uneconomical design. Therefore, as the material of the neck member 3, an aluminum alloy containing no magnesium or an aluminum alloy containing magnesium and containing 3% or less is used. This is one of the requirements for specifying the present invention. Then, the structure shown in FIG.
Is interposed between the neck member 3 and the valve 4. The joining of the head plate member 2 and the neck member 3 is performed by arc welding, and no problem occurs.

【0010】なお、図1のものにおいて、ネック部材3
の貫通穴及び中間部材5の筒体aの外周にテーパーを付
けてもよい。テーパーを付けるなら、外側へ向けて広が
るテーパー・内側へ向けて広がるテーパーのどちらにし
てもよい。また、ネック部材3の内周と中間部材5の筒
体aの外周とを密着させて溶接し、両者間のシールを更
に完全にするようにしてもよい。
In FIG. 1, the neck member 3
The outer periphery of the cylindrical body a of the intermediate member 5 may be tapered. If a taper is provided, either a taper that expands outward or a taper that expands inward may be used. Alternatively, the inner periphery of the neck member 3 and the outer periphery of the cylindrical body a of the intermediate member 5 may be brought into close contact with each other and welded to further complete the seal therebetween.

【0011】または、図2に示すようにする。すなわ
ち、ネック部材3の貫通穴にはテーパーを付け、内周に
雌ねじを切る。ステンレス鋼製の中間部材5の外形はネ
ック部材3の内面形状に一致したものとし、ネック部材
3の雌ねじにちょうどねじ込むことのできる雄ねじを外
周に切る。両者間にシール材を介在させ、ネック部材3
内に中間部材5をねじ込む。それから、中間部材5内へ
バルブ4をねじ込む。なお、容器の再検査等のためにバ
ルブ4を取り外すことがあるが、この時にバルブ4を回
転させても中間部材5が回転しないようにする必要があ
る。そのためには、バルブ4の取付けトルクより大きい
トルクで中間部材5をネック部材3内へ取り付けること
が必須要件となる。なお、このやり方による場合、ネッ
ク部材3の材質としては必ずしもアルミニウム合金にす
る必要はない。また、ネック部材3の貫通穴に付けたテ
ーパーは逆方向へ付けてもよい。テーパーは必ずしも付
けなくてもよい。
Alternatively, as shown in FIG. That is, the through hole of the neck member 3 is tapered, and a female screw is formed on the inner periphery. The outer shape of the stainless steel intermediate member 5 matches the inner surface shape of the neck member 3, and a male screw that can be screwed into the female screw of the neck member 3 is cut to the outer periphery. A sealing material is interposed between the two, and the neck member 3
The intermediate member 5 is screwed inside. Then, the valve 4 is screwed into the intermediate member 5. In some cases, the valve 4 may be removed for the purpose of re-inspection of the container. At this time, it is necessary to prevent the intermediate member 5 from rotating even if the valve 4 is rotated. For that purpose, it is essential that the intermediate member 5 be mounted in the neck member 3 with a torque larger than the mounting torque of the valve 4. In this case, the material of the neck member 3 does not necessarily need to be an aluminum alloy. Further, the taper provided in the through hole of the neck member 3 may be provided in the opposite direction. It is not always necessary to attach a taper.

【0012】または、図3に示すようにする。ステンレ
ス鋼製の中間部材5はコイル状のものとする。中間部材
5の外周及び内周はアルミニウム合金製のネック部材3
の雌ねじ及びバルブ4の雄ねじに沿う形状に形成する。
または、中間部材5の外周だけネック部材3の雌ねじに
沿う形状に形成する。このとき、ネック部材3の雌ねじ
の加工方向と中間部材5のコイルの巻き方向とは一致さ
せておく必要がある。また、ネック部材3の内径よりや
や大きめのコイル径になるように成形しておく。そし
て、シール材を併用し、コイルの巻きと同方向の回転を
与えながら中間部材5をネック部材3にねじ込んでい
く。コイルの巻きと同方向の回転を与えるとコイルの巻
き径が小さくなって中間部材5をスムースに挿入してい
くことができる。回転を止めると、スプリングバックに
よってコイル径が大きくなり、中間部材5が良く密着す
る。逆に、コイルの巻きとは逆方向の回転を与える場合
は、コイルの巻き径が大きくなる。結局、逆回転を与え
ることは不可能である。中間部材5を取り出す際には、
それができないことにもなる。
Alternatively, as shown in FIG. The intermediate member 5 made of stainless steel has a coil shape. The outer and inner periphery of the intermediate member 5 is a neck member 3 made of aluminum alloy.
And the external thread of the valve 4.
Alternatively, only the outer periphery of the intermediate member 5 is formed in a shape along the female screw of the neck member 3. At this time, the processing direction of the female screw of the neck member 3 and the winding direction of the coil of the intermediate member 5 need to be matched. Also, the coil member is formed so as to have a coil diameter slightly larger than the inner diameter of the neck member 3. Then, the intermediate member 5 is screwed into the neck member 3 while giving a rotation in the same direction as the winding of the coil by using a sealing material. When the rotation in the same direction as the winding of the coil is given, the winding diameter of the coil is reduced and the intermediate member 5 can be inserted smoothly. When the rotation is stopped, the coil diameter increases due to the springback, and the intermediate member 5 adheres well. Conversely, when the rotation is given in the opposite direction to the winding of the coil, the winding diameter of the coil becomes large. After all, it is impossible to provide reverse rotation. When taking out the intermediate member 5,
It can also be impossible.

【0013】更に、中間部材5の内周の雌ねじ形状にち
ょうどねじ込むことのできる外周形状とした雄ねじ部材
を用意しておき、ネック部材3に中間部材5をねじ込ん
だ後にコイルの巻きと同方向の回転を与えながら雄ねじ
部材を中間部材5にねじ込んで締め付けてもよい。ネッ
ク部材3と中間部材5との密着性が一層強固になる。な
お、中間部材5の内周は雌ねじ形状に形成しておかず、
中間部材5をネック部材3にねじ込んだ後に、バルブ4
の雄ねじとかみ合う雌ねじをタップ等によって後加工し
てもよい。中間部材5の内周を雌ねじ形状にしておいた
場合でも、中間部材5をねじ込んだ後にねじ精度を上げ
るための後加工をしてもよい。
Further, a male screw member having an outer peripheral shape which can be just screwed into the female screw shape on the inner periphery of the intermediate member 5 is prepared, and after the intermediate member 5 is screwed into the neck member 3, the male member is wound in the same direction as the winding of the coil. The male screw member may be screwed into the intermediate member 5 and tightened while rotating. The adhesion between the neck member 3 and the intermediate member 5 is further strengthened. Note that the inner periphery of the intermediate member 5 is not formed in a female screw shape,
After screwing the intermediate member 5 into the neck member 3, the valve 4
A female screw that engages with the male screw may be post-processed with a tap or the like. Even when the inner periphery of the intermediate member 5 is formed into a female screw shape, post-processing may be performed after the intermediate member 5 is screwed in to increase the screw accuracy.

【0014】バルブ4の外周には中間部材5の内周の雌
ねじ形状と一致する雄ねじを切り、中間部材5内にバル
ブ4をねじ込む。したがって、中間部材5の外周及び内
周をネック部材3の雌ねじ及びバルブ4の雄ねじの両方
に沿う形状又は中間部材5の外周だけをネック部材3の
雌ねじに沿う形状にし、ネック部材3の内径よりやや大
きめのコイル径になるように中間部材5を成形し、中間
部材5のコイルの巻き方向とネック部材3のねじ加工方
向とを一致させ、かつコイルの巻きと同方向の回転を与
えながら中間部材5をねじ込んでいくことが、本発明を
特定する重要な事項である。このやり方による場合、ネ
ック部材3の材質は必ずしもアルミニウム合金とする必
要はない。
An external thread corresponding to the female thread shape on the inner periphery of the intermediate member 5 is cut on the outer periphery of the valve 4, and the valve 4 is screwed into the intermediate member 5. Therefore, the outer periphery and the inner periphery of the intermediate member 5 are shaped along both the female screw of the neck member 3 and the male screw of the valve 4 or only the outer periphery of the intermediate member 5 is shaped along the female screw of the neck member 3. The intermediate member 5 is formed so as to have a slightly larger coil diameter, and the winding direction of the coil of the intermediate member 5 is made to coincide with the threading direction of the neck member 3, and the intermediate member 5 is rotated while being rotated in the same direction as the winding of the coil. The screwing of the member 5 is an important matter that specifies the present invention. In this case, the material of the neck member 3 does not necessarily need to be an aluminum alloy.

【0015】ネック部材3及び中間部材5は次のように
して製作する。溶接継目のない容器の場合、ネック部材
3は胴部材1及び鏡板部材2と共に鍛造等によって一体
に製作してもよい。溶接継目のない容器の材質は606
1−T6等である。なお、図1に示す形態の場合は、摩
擦溶接によって熱影響部が軟化するが、ネック部材3の
肉厚は十分に確保できるので強度的な問題は生じない。
溶接型容器の場合、ネック部材3は冷間鍛造・機械加工
等によって単品として成形してもよい。そして、鏡板部
材2とはアーク溶接によって接合してもよい。溶接型容
器の鏡板部材2の材質は5083−O等であり、溶接に
よる熱影響部に軟化は生じない。ネック部材3の方は、
たとえ熱影響部が軟化する材質を選んだとしても、十分
な肉厚を確保しているため強度的な問題は生じない。
The neck member 3 and the intermediate member 5 are manufactured as follows. In the case of a container having no welding seam, the neck member 3 may be integrally formed with the body member 1 and the end plate member 2 by forging or the like. The material of the container without welding seam is 606
1-T6 and the like. In the case of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the heat-affected zone is softened by friction welding. However, since the thickness of the neck member 3 can be sufficiently ensured, there is no problem in strength.
In the case of a welding type container, the neck member 3 may be formed as a single item by cold forging, machining, or the like. And it may join with the end plate member 2 by arc welding. The material of the head plate member 2 of the welding type container is 5083-O or the like, and the heat affected zone is not softened by welding. For the neck member 3,
Even if a material whose heat-affected zone is softened is selected, there is no problem in strength because a sufficient thickness is secured.

【0016】中間部材5は、冷間鍛造・機械加工等によ
って成形してもよい。なお、ネック部材3・中間部材5
のねじ部分は、ダイス・タップ等によって加工してもよ
い。中間部材5をコイル状のものとする場合、ネック部
材3の雌ねじ及びバルブ4の雄ねじの両方に沿う断面形
状又はネック部材3の雌ねじのみに沿う断面形状に成形
しておく。そして、ネック部材3の雌ねじに沿う側を外
側とし、ネック部材3の内径よりやや大きめのコイル径
にして、かつネック部材3の雌ねじと同じ方向に巻いて
コイルとする。
The intermediate member 5 may be formed by cold forging or machining. The neck member 3 and the intermediate member 5
May be machined with a dice tap. When the intermediate member 5 is formed into a coil shape, the intermediate member 5 is formed into a cross-sectional shape along both the female screw of the neck member 3 and the male screw of the valve 4 or a cross-sectional shape along only the female screw of the neck member 3. Then, the side along the female screw of the neck member 3 is set to the outside, the coil diameter is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the neck member 3, and the coil is wound in the same direction as the female screw of the neck member 3.

【0017】なお、図2に示したものの場合、ネック部
材3・中間部材5をねじ込み式で接合したものの代わり
に、外側をアルミニウム合金のネック部材3として内側
をステンレス鋼の中間部材5とした2重管に変えてもよ
い。この2重管は、例えば、アルミニウム合金の管体
(又はパイプ)の内周にステンレス鋼の管体(又はパイ
プ)を挿入した後、ダイス等によって大きい減面率(線
引き前の断面積に対する線引き後の断面積の比)を与え
て線引きを行って製作する。または、爆着により、ステ
ンレス鋼の外周面とアルミニウム合金の内周面とを固相
接合してもよい。
In the case of the one shown in FIG. 2, instead of the neck member 3 and the intermediate member 5 being joined by screwing, the outside is made of an aluminum alloy neck member 3 and the inside is made of a stainless steel intermediate member 2. You may change to a heavy pipe. This double pipe is formed, for example, by inserting a stainless steel pipe (or pipe) into the inner periphery of an aluminum alloy pipe (or pipe), and then using a die or the like to achieve a large area reduction rate (drawing with respect to the cross-sectional area before drawing). (The ratio of the later cross-sectional area) and drawing. Alternatively, the outer peripheral surface of the stainless steel and the inner peripheral surface of the aluminum alloy may be solid-phase bonded by explosion.

【0018】[0018]

【実施例】実施例1 実施例1を図1に基づいて説明する。実施例1のもの
は、高圧液化石油ガス容器である。容器の種類として
は、LP5(許容最大充填量5kg)からLP20(許
容最大充填量20kg)に適合するものである。鏡板部
材2の中央にあけた穴に円筒状のネック部材3の貫通穴
を合わせ、鏡板部材2の外面にアーク溶接によってネッ
ク部材3を取り付けた。そして、ネック部材3の貫通穴
にはまる筒体aの一端にネック部材3の大きさに一致す
るフランジbを設けた中間部材5を用意し、筒体aをネ
ック部材3の貫通穴にはめ、フランジbをネック部材3
の外端に摩擦溶接によって接合した。なお、中間部材5
の内周面はややテーパーを付けたものとし、内周に雌ね
じを切った。その雌ねじにちょうどねじ込むことのでき
る雄ねじを外周に切ったバルブ4を中間部材5内へねじ
込んだ。
Embodiment 1 Embodiment 1 will be described with reference to FIG. The first embodiment is a high-pressure liquefied petroleum gas container. The type of container is compatible with LP5 (allowable maximum filling amount of 5 kg) to LP20 (allowable maximum filling amount of 20 kg). The through hole of the cylindrical neck member 3 was aligned with the hole formed in the center of the end plate member 2, and the neck member 3 was attached to the outer surface of the end plate member 2 by arc welding. Then, an intermediate member 5 provided with a flange b corresponding to the size of the neck member 3 at one end of the cylindrical body a that fits into the through hole of the neck member 3 is prepared, and the cylindrical body a is fitted into the through hole of the neck member 3. Flange b to neck member 3
Was joined by friction welding to the outer end. The intermediate member 5
The inner peripheral surface of was slightly tapered, and an internal thread was cut on the inner periphery. The valve 4 was cut into the intermediate member 5 by cutting a male screw which could be screwed into the female screw on the outer periphery.

【0019】鏡板部材2の材質はアルミニウム合金50
83−O材、ネック部材3はアルミニウム合金5052
−O材、バルブ4は黄銅、中間部材5はオーステナイト
系ステンレス鋼SUS304とした。ネック部材3及び
中間部材5は、それぞれ冷間鍛造で成形した。中間部材
5のねじ切りは機械加工で行った。各部材の各部分の寸
法は、「JIS B 8233 附属書1 バルブ取付
部の記号N2」を適用してそれぞれ定めた。バルブ取付
部の基準径の位置は中間部材5の外端面とし、その基準
径は谷の径で28.000mmとした。中間部材5の雌
ねじ部には3/26のテパーを付け、ねじ有効長は25
mmとした。中間部材5のフランジbの外径は60m
m、筒体aの外径は45mmとした。ネック部材3の外
径は60mm、内径は47mmとした。
The material of the end plate member 2 is aluminum alloy 50
83-O material, neck member 3 is aluminum alloy 5052
-O material, valve 4 was brass, and intermediate member 5 was austenitic stainless steel SUS304. The neck member 3 and the intermediate member 5 were each formed by cold forging. The thread cutting of the intermediate member 5 was performed by machining. The dimensions of each part of each member were determined by applying “JIS B 8233 Annex 1 Symbol N2 of Valve Mounting Part”. The position of the reference diameter of the valve mounting portion was the outer end face of the intermediate member 5, and the reference diameter was 28.000 mm as the diameter of the valley. The female screw portion of the intermediate member 5 is provided with a 3/26 taper, and the effective screw length is 25.
mm. The outer diameter of the flange b of the intermediate member 5 is 60 m
m and the outer diameter of the cylindrical body a were 45 mm. The outer diameter of the neck member 3 was 60 mm and the inner diameter was 47 mm.

【0020】バルブ4の中間部材5への取付け時は、3
50N・mのトルクで締め付けた。(規定トルクは20
0〜300N・mである。)その後、バルブ4のねじ込
み部について7MPaまでの耐圧性を調べた。気密性は
良好であった。バルブ4を取り外して中間部材5のねじ
部分を調べた。ねじ部分に異常は見付からなかった。
When attaching the valve 4 to the intermediate member 5, 3
It was tightened with a torque of 50 Nm. (The specified torque is 20
0 to 300 N · m. Then, the threaded portion of the valve 4 was examined for pressure resistance up to 7 MPa. The airtightness was good. The valve 4 was removed and the threaded portion of the intermediate member 5 was examined. No abnormality was found in the screw portion.

【0021】実施例2 実施例2を図2に基づいて説明する。ネック部材3の材
質はアルミニウム合金5083−O材とした。ネック部
材3の貫通穴には3/26のテーパーを付け、内面に機
械加工で雌ねじを切った。中間部材5の外形はネック部
材3の内面形状に一致したものとし、外周に雄ねじを切
った。中間部材5の貫通穴にもテーパーを付け、雌ねじ
を切った。バルブ4の外周に中間部材5にちょうどねじ
込むことのできる雄ねじを切った。中間部材5の外周に
ペースト状のシール材を塗ってから、450N・mのト
ルクを与えてネック部材3の中にねじ込んだ。中間部材
5の上端にはナットを設け、ねじ込む際にナットを利用
した。それから、中間部材5の中に350N・mトルク
を与えてバルブ4をねじ込んだ。その他については実施
例1と同じとした。バルブ4に逆回転トルクを与えてみ
た。バルブ4は回転したが、中間部材5は動かなかっ
た。中間部材5のねじ部分には異常が見付からなかっ
た。バルブ4の取付け部について7MPaまでの耐圧性
を調べたが、気密性は良好であった。
Embodiment 2 Embodiment 2 will be described with reference to FIG. The material of the neck member 3 was an aluminum alloy 5083-O material. The through hole of the neck member 3 was tapered at 3/26, and the inner surface was machined with an internal thread. The outer shape of the intermediate member 5 was made to match the inner shape of the neck member 3, and the outer periphery was externally threaded. The through hole of the intermediate member 5 was also tapered, and a female screw was cut. An external thread that can be screwed into the intermediate member 5 was cut on the outer periphery of the valve 4. A paste-like sealing material was applied to the outer periphery of the intermediate member 5 and then screwed into the neck member 3 by applying a torque of 450 N · m. A nut was provided at the upper end of the intermediate member 5, and the nut was used for screwing. Then, the valve 4 was screwed into the intermediate member 5 by applying a torque of 350 Nm. Others were the same as in Example 1. A reverse torque was applied to the valve 4. The valve 4 rotated, but the intermediate member 5 did not move. No abnormality was found in the threaded portion of the intermediate member 5. The pressure resistance of the mounting portion of the valve 4 up to 7 MPa was examined, and the airtightness was good.

【0022】実施例3 実施例3を図3・図4に基づいて説明する。ステンレス
鋼製の中間部材5はコイル状のものとし、断面形状は図
4に示すようなそろばん玉形のものとした。アルミニウ
ム合金製のネック部材3の内面には中間部材5の外周形
状と一致する雌ねじを切ったが、中間部材5のコイル径
の方がネック部材3の内径よりやや大きくなるようにし
た。バルブ4の外面には中間部材5の内周形状と一致す
る雄ねじを切った。ネック部材3の雌ねじやバルブ4の
雄ねじの加工方向は中間部材5のコイル巻きの方向と一
致させておいた。また、ネック部材3の雌ねじやバルブ
4の雄ねじは、どちらも3/26のテーパーを付けた右
ねじとした。ネック部材3の外径は60mmとし、内周
の雌ねじの基準径の位置は外端とし、その基準径は谷の
径で30.92mmとした。ねじは機械加工で設けた。
Embodiment 3 Embodiment 3 will be described with reference to FIGS. The stainless steel intermediate member 5 was coil-shaped, and the cross-sectional shape was an abacus ball shape as shown in FIG. The inner surface of the neck member 3 made of an aluminum alloy was internally threaded according to the outer peripheral shape of the intermediate member 5, but the coil diameter of the intermediate member 5 was made slightly larger than the inner diameter of the neck member 3. An external thread corresponding to the inner peripheral shape of the intermediate member 5 was cut on the outer surface of the valve 4. The processing direction of the female screw of the neck member 3 and the male screw of the valve 4 was made to coincide with the direction of coil winding of the intermediate member 5. The female screw of the neck member 3 and the male screw of the valve 4 were both right-handed threads with a taper of 3/26. The outer diameter of the neck member 3 was 60 mm, the position of the reference diameter of the female screw on the inner periphery was the outer end, and the reference diameter was 30.92 mm as the diameter of the valley. The screws were machined.

【0023】中間部材5は断面形状で図4に示す寸法に
なるようにした。寸法の単位はミリメートルである。ス
テンレス鋼SUS304をダイスによって線引きした
後、最大外径が約35mmになるように右巻きのコイル
に巻いた。シール性確保のためにペースト状のシール材
を用いながら、中間部材5にコイル巻きの方向と同方向
の回転を与えてネック部材3にねじ込んでいった。コイ
ル巻きと同方向の回転を与えるとコイルの巻き径が小さ
くなり、中間部材5をスムースに挿入することができ
る。挿入を完了すると、スプリングバックによって中間
部材5のコイル径が広がることで密着性が良くなる。な
お、コイル巻きとは逆方向の回転を与えて挿入していく
場合は、コイルの巻き径が大きくなるから、回転を与え
ることが不可能になる。中間部材5の取り外しもできな
くなる。
The intermediate member 5 has a sectional shape shown in FIG. The unit of the dimension is millimeter. After drawing stainless steel SUS304 with a die, it was wound around a right-handed coil so that the maximum outer diameter was about 35 mm. The intermediate member 5 was screwed into the neck member 3 by applying rotation in the same direction as the direction of coil winding while using a paste-like sealing material to ensure sealing properties. When the rotation in the same direction as the coil winding is given, the winding diameter of the coil is reduced, and the intermediate member 5 can be inserted smoothly. When the insertion is completed, the coil diameter of the intermediate member 5 is increased by springback, so that the adhesion is improved. In addition, in the case where insertion is performed by giving a rotation in the opposite direction to the coil winding, since the winding diameter of the coil becomes large, it becomes impossible to give the rotation. The removal of the intermediate member 5 also becomes impossible.

【0024】そして、バルブ4の雄ねじ形状と一致する
雄ねじ形状を外周に形成した雄ねじ部材を別に用意して
おき、450N・mのトルクを与えながら雄ねじ部材を
中間部材5内にねじ込んでネック部材3と中間部材5と
の密着性を更に高めた。その他については、実施例2と
同じである。中間部材5内にバルブ4をねじ込み、35
0N・mのトルクで締め付けた。取付部について7MP
aまでの耐圧性を調べた。気密性は良好であった。バル
ブ4を取り外し、ねじ部分を調べた。異常は見付からな
かった。
Then, a male screw member having a male screw shape formed on the outer periphery corresponding to the male screw shape of the valve 4 is separately prepared, and the male screw member is screwed into the intermediate member 5 while applying a torque of 450 N · m to form the neck member 3. And the intermediate member 5 are further improved in adhesion. Others are the same as the second embodiment. Screw the valve 4 into the intermediate member 5 and
It was tightened with a torque of 0 Nm. 7MP for mounting part
The pressure resistance up to a was examined. The airtightness was good. The valve 4 was removed, and the screw portion was examined. No abnormalities were found.

【0025】[0025]

【発明の効果】本発明に係るアルミニウム合金製高圧容
器及び本発明に係る製作方法で製作したアルミニウム合
金製高圧容器においては、接触腐食が少なく締付トルク
によるねじ部分の損傷もない。高圧下でもシール性は良
好である。また、ネック部材3・中間部材5は単純な構
造であり、冷間鍛造・ダイスによる線引き等によって成
形することができる。このため、高能率の生産ができ、
製作コストも低くなる。
In the aluminum alloy high-pressure vessel according to the present invention and the aluminum alloy high-pressure vessel manufactured by the manufacturing method according to the present invention, there is little contact corrosion and there is no damage to the screw portion due to tightening torque. The sealing property is good even under high pressure. The neck member 3 and the intermediate member 5 have a simple structure, and can be formed by cold forging, wire drawing with a die, or the like. This allows for highly efficient production,
Production costs are also reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】実施例1を示す断面図である。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a first embodiment.

【図2】実施例2を示す部分断面正面図である。FIG. 2 is a partial sectional front view showing a second embodiment.

【図3】実施例3を示す断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing a third embodiment.

【図4】実施例3の要部を示す断面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing a main part of a third embodiment.

【図5】従来例を示す部分断面図である。FIG. 5 is a partial sectional view showing a conventional example.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

3 ネック部材 4 バルブ 5 中間部材 3 Neck member 4 Valve 5 Intermediate member

Claims (8)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 アルミニウム合金製の高圧容器の一端に
あけられた穴に、マグネシウムを含まないアルミニウム
合金又は3%以下のマグネシウムを含むアルミニウム合
金で製作された貫通穴のあるネック部材(3)の貫通穴
が合わさった状態で高圧容器にネック部材(3)が接合
されていて、ステンレス鋼製の中間部材(5)の一端側
に形成された筒体(a)がネック部材(3)内にはまっ
て他端側に形成されたフランジ(b)がネック部材
(3)の外端に摩擦溶接によって接合されており、中間
部材(5)には雌ねじが切られたテーパー付き貫通穴が
設けられて、その雌ねじにちょうどねじ込むことのでき
る雄ねじが外周に切られた黄銅製のバルブ(4)が中間
部材(5)の貫通穴にねじ込まれているアルミニウム合
金製高圧容器。
A neck member (3) having a through hole made of an aluminum alloy containing no magnesium or an aluminum alloy containing 3% or less of magnesium in a hole drilled at one end of a high-pressure vessel made of an aluminum alloy. The neck member (3) is joined to the high-pressure container with the through holes aligned, and a cylinder (a) formed on one end side of the stainless steel intermediate member (5) is inserted into the neck member (3). The flange (b) formed on the other end is fitted to the outer end of the neck member (3) by friction welding, and the intermediate member (5) is provided with a female threaded tapered through hole. An aluminum alloy high-pressure container in which a brass valve (4) whose outer thread is cut into the outer thread and can be screwed into the female thread is screwed into a through hole of the intermediate member (5).
【請求項2】 アルミニウム合金製の高圧容器の一端に
あけられた穴に、雌ねじが切られた貫通穴のあるネック
部材(3)の貫通穴が合わさった状態で高圧容器にネッ
ク部材(3)が接合されていて、ネック部材(3)の貫
通穴にちょうどねじ込むことのできる雄ねじが外周に切
られ、雌ねじが切られたテーパー付きの貫通穴が設けら
れたステンレス鋼製の中間部材(5)が両者間にシール
材が用いられてネック部材(3)の貫通穴内にねじ込ま
れており、そして中間部材(5)の雌ねじにちょうどね
じ込むことのできる雄ねじが外周に切られた黄銅製のバ
ルブ(4)が中間部材(5)の貫通穴に、中間部材
(5)のネック部材(3)への取付けトルクより弱いト
ルクでねじ込まれているアルミニウム合金製高圧容器。
2. A neck member (3) attached to a high-pressure container in a state in which a through-hole of a neck member (3) having a female screw-threaded through-hole is aligned with a hole formed at one end of a high-pressure container made of an aluminum alloy. And a stainless steel intermediate member (5) provided with a male thread cut on the outer periphery, which can be just screwed into a through hole of the neck member (3), and a female threaded tapered through hole. Is a brass valve which is screwed into the through-hole of the neck member (3) using a sealing material between the two and has an outer thread cut on the outer periphery which can be screwed into the female screw of the intermediate member (5) ( 4) An aluminum alloy high-pressure vessel screwed into the through hole of the intermediate member (5) with a torque smaller than the mounting torque of the intermediate member (5) to the neck member (3).
【請求項3】 アルミニウム合金製の高圧容器の一端に
あけられた穴に、雌ねじが切られたテーパー付きの貫通
穴のあるネック部材(3)の貫通穴が合わさった状態で
高圧容器にネック部材(3)が接合されていて、ネック
部材(3)の雌ねじにちょうどねじ込むことのできる雄
ねじ形状に外周がなっていて内周が雌ねじ形状になって
いるコイル状のステンレス鋼製の中間部材(5)が両者
間にシール材が用いられてネック部材(3)の雌ねじに
ねじ込まれており、そして中間部材(5)の内周の雌ね
じ形状にちょうどねじ込むことのできる雄ねじが外周に
切られた黄銅製のバルブ(4)が中間部材(5)の中に
ねじ込まれているアルミニウム合金製高圧容器。
3. A neck member (3) having a through hole formed at one end of an aluminum alloy high-pressure vessel and a threaded female threaded neck member (3) having a through hole with a female thread. The coiled stainless steel intermediate member (5) to which (3) is joined and has an outer periphery in an external thread shape and an inner thread shape that can be screwed into an internal thread of the neck member (3). ) Is screwed into the internal thread of the neck member (3) using a sealing material between the two, and a yellow external thread cut on the outer periphery that can be screwed into the internal thread shape of the intermediate member (5). An aluminum alloy high pressure vessel in which a copper valve (4) is screwed into the intermediate member (5).
【請求項4】 アルミニウム合金によって製作した高圧
容器の一端に穴をあけ、マグネシウムを含まないアルミ
ニウム合金又は3%以下のマグネシウムを含むアルミニ
ウム合金によって貫通穴のあるネック部材(3)を製作
し、ネック部材(3)の貫通穴と高圧容器の穴とを合わ
せた状態にして高圧容器の一端にネック部材(3)を溶
接によって接合し、また一端側はネック部材(3)の貫
通穴にはまる筒体(a)として他端側はフランジ(b)
とした中間部材(5)をステンレス鋼で製作し、中間部
材(5)の中央にはテーパーの付いた貫通穴を設けて貫
通穴には雌ねじを切り、中間部材(5)の筒体(a)を
ネック部材(3)の貫通穴にはめてフランジ(b)をネ
ック部材(3)の外端に摩擦溶接によって接合し、そし
て中間部材(5)の雌ねじにちょうどねじ込むことので
きる雄ねじを外周に切った黄銅製のバルブ(4)を用意
して、バルブ(4)を中間部材(5)の貫通穴内にねじ
込むようにしたアルミニウム合金製高圧容器の製作方
法。
4. A neck member (3) having a through hole made of an aluminum alloy containing no magnesium or an aluminum alloy containing 3% or less of magnesium by making a hole in one end of a high-pressure vessel made of an aluminum alloy. The neck member (3) is joined to one end of the high-pressure vessel by welding with the through-hole of the member (3) aligned with the hole of the high-pressure vessel, and one end side fits into the through-hole of the neck member (3). The other end of the body (a) is a flange (b)
The intermediate member (5) is made of stainless steel, a tapered through hole is provided at the center of the intermediate member (5), and a female screw is formed in the through hole. ) Is inserted into the through hole of the neck member (3), the flange (b) is joined to the outer end of the neck member (3) by friction welding, and an external thread that can be screwed into the internal thread of the intermediate member (5) is provided on the outer periphery. A method of manufacturing a high pressure vessel made of aluminum alloy, comprising preparing a brass valve (4) cut into pieces, and screwing the valve (4) into a through hole of the intermediate member (5).
【請求項5】 アルミニウム合金によって製作した高圧
容器の一端に穴をあけ、雌ねじを切った貫通穴のあるネ
ック部材(3)を製作し、ネック部材(3)の貫通穴と
高圧容器の穴とを合わせた状態にして高圧容器の一端に
ネック部材(3)を接合し、またネック部材(3)の貫
通穴にちょうどねじ込むことのできる雄ねじを外周に切
り、テーパーを付けた貫通穴を中央にあけて貫通穴に雌
ねじを切った中間部材(5)をステンレス鋼で製作し、
そして両者間にシール材を用いてネック部材(3)の貫
通穴内に中間部材(5)をねじ込み、また中間部材
(5)の雌ねじにちょうどねじ込むことのできる雄ねじ
を外周に切った黄銅製のバルブ(4)を製作して、中間
部材(5)のネック部材(3)への取付けトルクより弱
いトルクでバルブ(4)を中間部材(5)の貫通穴内に
ねじ込むようにしたアルミニウム合金製高圧容器の製作
方法。
5. A high pressure vessel made of an aluminum alloy is provided with a hole at one end thereof, and a neck member (3) having a female threaded through hole is produced, and a through hole of the neck member (3) and a hole of the high pressure vessel are formed. And the neck member (3) is joined to one end of the high-pressure vessel, and a male screw that can be screwed into the through hole of the neck member (3) is cut on the outer periphery, and the tapered through hole is located at the center. An intermediate member (5) with a female thread cut in the through hole is made of stainless steel,
A brass valve in which an intermediate member (5) is screwed into the through hole of the neck member (3) using a sealing material between the two members, and an external thread which can be just screwed into the female screw of the intermediate member (5) is cut on the outer periphery. (4) is manufactured, and the valve (4) is screwed into the through hole of the intermediate member (5) with a torque smaller than the mounting torque of the intermediate member (5) to the neck member (3). Production method.
【請求項6】 アルミニウム合金によって製作した高圧
容器の一端に穴をあけ、雌ねじを切ったテーパー付きの
貫通穴のあるネック部材(3)を製作し、ネック部材
(3)の貫通穴と高圧容器の穴とを合わせた状態にして
高圧容器の一端にネック部材(3)を接合し、ネック部
材(3)の貫通穴の雌ねじにちょうどねじ込むことので
きる雄ねじ形状に外周を形成し、内周は雌ねじ形状に形
成したコイル状の中間部材(5)をステンレス鋼で製作
しているが、ネック部材(3)の内径よりやや大きめの
コイル径になるように成形して中間部材(5)のコイル
の巻き方向とネック部材(3)のねじ加工方向とを一致
させ、かつ両者間にシール材を用いてコイルの巻きと同
方向の回転を与えながら中間部材(5)を挿入していく
ことでネック部材(3)の貫通穴内に中間部材(5)を
ねじ込み、そして中間部材(5)の内周の雌ねじ形状に
ちょうどねじ込むことのできる雄ねじを外周に切った黄
銅製のバルブ(4)を製作して、中間部材(5)内へね
じ込むようにしたアルミニウム合金製高圧容器の製作方
法。
6. A high pressure vessel made of an aluminum alloy is provided with a hole at one end, and a neck member (3) having a female threaded tapered through hole is produced, and the through hole of the neck member (3) and the high pressure vessel are manufactured. The neck member (3) is joined to one end of the high-pressure vessel in a state where the holes are aligned with each other, and the outer periphery is formed in a male screw shape which can be screwed into the female screw of the through hole of the neck member (3). Although the coil-shaped intermediate member (5) formed into a female screw shape is made of stainless steel, the coil is formed so as to have a coil diameter slightly larger than the inner diameter of the neck member (3). And the threading direction of the neck member (3) are made to coincide with each other, and the intermediate member (5) is inserted while rotating in the same direction as the winding of the coil using a sealing material between the two. Neck member (3 )), An intermediate member (5) is screwed into the through hole, and a brass valve (4) in which an external thread which can be screwed into the internal thread shape of the intermediate member (5) is cut to the outer periphery is manufactured. A method of manufacturing an aluminum alloy high-pressure vessel screwed into a member (5).
【請求項7】 アルミニウム合金によって製作した高圧
容器の一端に穴をあけ、雌ねじを切ったテーパー付きの
貫通穴のあるネック部材(3)を製作し、ネック部材
(3)の貫通穴と高圧容器の穴とを合わせた状態にして
高圧容器の一端にネック部材(3)を接合し、ネック部
材(3)の貫通穴の雌ねじにちょうどねじ込むことので
きる雄ねじ形状に外周を形成したコイル状の中間部材
(5)をステンレス鋼で製作しているが、ネック部材
(3)の内径よりやや大きめのコイル径になるように成
形して中間部材(5)のコイルの巻き方向とネック部材
(3)のねじ加工方向とを一致させ、かつ両者間にシー
ル材を用いてコイルの巻きと同方向の回転を与えながら
中間部材(5)を挿入していくことでネック部材(3)
の貫通穴内に中間部材(5)をねじ込み、そして外周に
雄ねじを切った黄銅製のバルブ(4)を製作して中間部
材(5)の内周をバルブ(4)をちょうどねじ込むこと
のできる雌ねじに加工し、バルブ(4)を中間部材
(5)内へねじ込むようにしたアルミニウム合金製高圧
容器の製作方法。
7. A high-pressure container made of an aluminum alloy is provided with a hole at one end, and a neck member (3) having a female threaded tapered through-hole is manufactured, and the through-hole of the neck member (3) and the high-pressure container are manufactured. A neck member (3) is joined to one end of the high-pressure container in a state where the holes are aligned with each other, and the outer periphery is formed in a male screw shape that can be screwed into the female screw of the through hole of the neck member (3). The member (5) is made of stainless steel, but is formed so as to have a coil diameter slightly larger than the inner diameter of the neck member (3), and the winding direction of the coil of the intermediate member (5) and the neck member (3). The intermediate member (5) is inserted while matching the screw processing direction of the intermediate member (5) and applying rotation in the same direction as the winding of the coil by using a sealing material between the two to insert the intermediate member (5).
An intermediate member (5) is screwed into the through hole of the above, and a valve (4) made of brass having an externally threaded outer periphery is manufactured, so that the inner periphery of the intermediate member (5) can be screwed into the valve (4). And a valve (4) is screwed into the intermediate member (5).
【請求項8】 ネック部材(3)の貫通穴内に中間部材
(5)をねじ込んで中間部材(5)の内周を雌ねじ形状
に形成したものにおいて、その雌ねじ形状にちょうどね
じ込むことのできる雄ねじ部材を別に製作し、中間部材
(5)のコイルの巻きと同方向の回転を雄ねじ部材に与
えながら中間部材(5)の雌ねじ形状にねじ込んで締め
付け、ネック部材(3)と中間部材(5)との密着性を
更に高めることを特徴とする、請求項6又は7記載のア
ルミニウム合金製高圧容器の製作方法。
8. An externally threaded member which is screwed into an internal thread of an intermediate member (5) by screwing the intermediate member (5) into a through hole of the neck member (3). Is separately manufactured, and screwed into the female screw shape of the intermediate member (5) while applying rotation in the same direction as the winding of the coil of the intermediate member (5) to the male screw member, thereby tightening the neck member (3) and the intermediate member (5). The method for manufacturing a high-pressure container made of an aluminum alloy according to claim 6, wherein the adhesiveness of the aluminum alloy is further enhanced.
JP8178597A 1997-02-25 1997-02-25 Aluminum alloy high pressure container, and its manufacture Ceased JPH10238696A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8178597A JPH10238696A (en) 1997-02-25 1997-02-25 Aluminum alloy high pressure container, and its manufacture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8178597A JPH10238696A (en) 1997-02-25 1997-02-25 Aluminum alloy high pressure container, and its manufacture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10238696A true JPH10238696A (en) 1998-09-08

Family

ID=13756149

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8178597A Ceased JPH10238696A (en) 1997-02-25 1997-02-25 Aluminum alloy high pressure container, and its manufacture

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH10238696A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20080057967A (en) * 2006-12-21 2008-06-25 재단법인 포항산업과학연구원 Air tank for vehicle and fabricating method thereof
US20190024846A1 (en) * 2017-07-19 2019-01-24 General Electric Company Systems and methods for storing and distributing gases
CN115157640A (en) * 2022-06-29 2022-10-11 中材科技(苏州)有限公司 Connecting device for winding and curing steel inner container and manufacturing method and using method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20080057967A (en) * 2006-12-21 2008-06-25 재단법인 포항산업과학연구원 Air tank for vehicle and fabricating method thereof
US20190024846A1 (en) * 2017-07-19 2019-01-24 General Electric Company Systems and methods for storing and distributing gases
US10670189B2 (en) * 2017-07-19 2020-06-02 General Electric Company Systems and methods for storing and distributing gases
CN115157640A (en) * 2022-06-29 2022-10-11 中材科技(苏州)有限公司 Connecting device for winding and curing steel inner container and manufacturing method and using method thereof
CN115157640B (en) * 2022-06-29 2024-02-13 中材科技(苏州)有限公司 Connecting device for winding and solidifying steel liner and manufacturing method and use method thereof

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