JPH1020454A - Method and device for packaging photographic sensitive film - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To smoothly and rapidly carry out work in a continuous stage, to save space, to obtain high efficiency and to automatize operation by winding fixed length film in a spool, producing a singly open cartridge so that a wound body may be inserted and performing the caulking processing of a cap. SOLUTION: One film roll 12 is automatically received from a film roll housing part 14, and the fixed length film 16 cut by every specified length is supplied by a film supply part 18. The film winding part 24 winds the film 16 in the spool 22 fed from a spool supply part 20. A cartridge production part 32 rounds a shell plate 26 and caulks the cap 28 at either end, by which the singly open cartridge 30 is produced. After the wound body 34 is inserted in the cartridge 30, an assembly part 40 caulks the cap 36 at the other open end so as to form the cartridge 38. A case packing part 46 inserts the cartridge 38 in a case 42, and a case cap 44 is attached so as to obtain packaged goods 45.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for cutting a photosensitive film, cutting the photosensitive film at a predetermined length, winding the film around a spool, inserting the film into a cartridge, and then housing the film in a case. .

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Usually, when processing and packaging a photographic film, processing of the film, winding of the processed fixed-size film, incorporation of the wound fixed-size film into a patrone, and patroneing are performed. Various processes such as loading into the case (outer packaging material) are performed independently by individual devices. In order to shift from the preceding process to the next process, it is necessary to take up the film once for each process. As a result, a problem has been pointed out that the entire film packaging process is complicated and takes a long time.

[0003] Therefore, as disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 6-5363, a long narrow film stored in an original roll magazine having production management information and a long narrow film to be conveyed next are considered. A step of joining the long and narrow film of the original roll magazine having the stored production management information, a step of changing a path length of a conveyed article, a punching step, a side line and a side mark burning step A fixed-length process for forming a short film of a specified length, a cutter process, a process of winding the short film into a winding film, and a process of storing the winding film in a cartridge.
A step of automatically checking all the patrone-containing films and a step of storing the patrone-containing films in a can,
2. Description of the Related Art A method for processing and packaging photographic films arranged in order is known.

[0004]

In the above prior art,
It is said that the processing and packaging process can be simplified by performing each process in succession, but every time the long and narrow film of the original roll magazine is completed, the operator must unhook the original roll. In particular, it is pointed out that it is inefficient when processing a large number of films.

[0005] In addition, in the above-mentioned prior art, since the patrone is continuously supplied to the tip of the shooter, it is necessary to manufacture the patrone in advance with a separate apparatus and process. As a result, an independent patrone manufacturing process is provided, and it is pointed out that the efficiency and automation of the entire photographic film processing and packaging process become difficult.

The present invention solves this kind of problem, and enables each operation to be performed smoothly and quickly in a continuous process, thereby saving space in equipment and increasing the efficiency of the entire packaging operation. Another object of the present invention is to provide a method and an apparatus for packaging a photographic film which can be automated.

[0007]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a method for automatically receiving a film roll on which a long photographic photosensitive film is wound from a film roll storage unit. By unwinding the film roll and cutting it at predetermined lengths, a fixed-size film is obtained. Next, the spool and the fixed-size film are positioned with respect to each other, and while the fixed-size film is wound on the spool, the body plate is rolled and a cap is caulked at one end thereof, whereby a one-sided cartridge is manufactured. Then, after the wound body in which the fixed-size film is wound on the spool is inserted into the one-sided patrone, a cap is caulked to the other open end of the one-sided patrone.

Accordingly, the fixed-size film can be smoothly and reliably wound on the spool, and each process including the one-sided patrone manufacturing operation can be continuously performed, so that the entire packaging operation can be automated and efficient. Is easily accomplished.

In addition, a plurality of film rolls are stocked in the film roll storage section, and the film rolls are automatically sent out one by one from the film roll storage section. Accordingly, the work of changing the film roll is automatically performed, and it functions suitably when a large amount of film is processed.

Further, the present invention is a step of detecting whether or not the leading end of the fixed-size film is located at a position where the leading end of the fixed-size film is locked by the locking claw portion of the spool before winding the fixed-size film on the spool. Detecting whether the one-sided patrone has been transferred from the manufacturing process to the step of inserting the wound body, and before the patrone is inserted into the case, the wound body is placed in a desired state in the patrone. It has a step of detecting whether or not it is accommodated. Therefore, the on-line inspection process is reliably performed, and the generation of defective products can be prevented as much as possible, and only non-defective products can be processed at high speed.

Further, according to the present invention, a patrone transport section may be provided with a light-shielding structure at least at an entrance / exit portion of an assembling section on the dark room side.
For example, a duct member having a black inner surface and surrounding a transport conveyor as the patrone transport unit is provided. This makes it possible to reliably shield the dark room from light with a simple configuration.

Further, according to the present invention, a film roll accommodating portion can be coaxially disposed on a film roll rewinding shaft of a film supply portion and can hold a plurality of the film rolls; An extruding member that advances and retreats in the axial direction and feeds the film rolls held by the shaft body one by one to the film roll rewinding shaft. Therefore, the film rolls can be automatically and reliably sent out one by one to the film roll rewinding shaft of the film supply unit.

Further, according to the present invention, there is provided a film supply section for perforating means for perforating a film to be rewound from a film roll, recording means for recording a latent image on the film, and winding the film from the end of the film and a new film roll. At least one of the joining means for joining the leading end of the film to be returned is provided. For this reason, it is possible to automatically and efficiently perform a film roll changing operation including a film roll changing process.

Further, according to the present invention, there is provided an orbiting transport path for performing a predetermined operation in the assembling section. Patrone detecting means, posture detecting means for detecting whether or not the winding body is inserted in a desired posture in the one-sided patrone, and whether or not the cap is correctly caulked at the other end of the one-sided patrone that is open. And a caulking detecting means for detecting whether or not the caulking is performed. Thus, various operations in the assembly section are performed efficiently and with high accuracy.

Still further, according to the present invention, there is provided a patrone conveying means for detecting the presence or absence of the patrone assembled by the assembling unit, and a resistance when pulling out the drawer of the wound body exposed to the outside from the patrone. A wound body detecting means for detecting a force to detect whether the wound body is housed or not. For this reason, it is possible to reliably send only the non-defective product to the process of inserting the non-defective product into the case.

[0016]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective process diagram for explaining a method for packaging a photosensitive film according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a view for explaining the packaging method. It is a schematic structure top view of packaging device 10.

The packaging device 10 includes a film roll storage unit 14 for storing a plurality of film rolls 12 around which a long photographic photosensitive film F is wound, and one film roll 12 from the film roll storage unit 14. Is automatically rewound, and the film roll 12 is rewound and cut into predetermined lengths, so that the fixed-size film 16
And a spool supply unit 20 for supplying
From the spool 22 and the fixed-size film 16
And a cartridge winding section 24 for winding the fixed-size film 16 around the spool 22 and a cartridge manufacturing section for manufacturing a one-sided cartridge 30 by rolling the body plate 26 and caulking a cap 28 at one end thereof. 32
After inserting the wound body 34 in which the fixed-size film 16 is wound into the spool 22 into the one-sided patrone 30 manufactured by the patrone manufacturing part 32, the one-sided patrone 30 is opened. An assembly part 40 for caulking a cap 36 at an end of the case to form a patrone 38, a case filling part 46 for inserting the assembled patrone 38 into a case 42, and further attaching a case cap 44 to obtain a packaged product 45. And the patrone production section 32,
A patrone transport section 48 that circulates around the assembly section 40 and the case packing section 46;

The film F wound around the film roll 12 has been subjected to a punching and latent image recording process in a previous step.

The film roll storage section 14, the film supply section 18, the film winding section 24 and the assembling section 40 are provided in a dark room 50, while the spool supply section 20, the cartridge manufacturing section 32 and the case packing section 46 are provided in the light room. It is arranged in the chamber 52.

As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the film roll storage section 14 includes a base 54, and a motor 56 is disposed on the base 54 so as to be directed vertically upward. Motor 5
The rotary shaft 58 is connected to the sixth drive shaft 56a, and the turning base 60 is fixed to the upper portion of the rotary shaft 58. On the revolving base 60, a shaft 62 capable of holding a plurality of film rolls 12 is provided so as to be oriented in the horizontal direction. As shown in FIG. 4, a plurality of rollers 64 are disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the shaft body 62, and the tip of the shaft body 62 is provided with locking means 6.
6 are provided.

The locking means 66 has a cylinder 68 disposed in the shaft 62, and the cylinder 68
A bar 70 is connected to a rod 68a extending in the axial direction (arrow A direction 2) of FIG.
Is fixed. A plurality of, for example, three pawl members 74 are engaged with the driving member 72 via a pin 76 at predetermined intervals, and the pawl members 74 can swing on the distal end portion of the shaft body 62 via a fulcrum 78. It is supported by.

A push-out member 80 on a disk for feeding the film rolls 12 held by the shaft 62 to the film supply section 18 one by one is provided on the shaft 62 so as to be able to advance and retreat. The pushing member 80 is connected to a driving means 83 including a cylinder 82, and is connected to the pushing member 80.
Are connected to a plurality of guide bars 84. Guide bar 84
A locking rod 88 is fixed to a ring member 86 connecting the rear ends of the locking rods 88. The locking rod 88 is locked by a curved stopper plate 90 provided on the base 54, and its advance position is regulated. You.

As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the film supply section 18 is arranged coaxially with a shaft 62 constituting the film roll storage section 14, and receives the film rolls 12 one by one from the shaft body 62. A rewind shaft 92 is provided.
As shown in FIG. 6, the rewind shaft 92 is rotatably driven via a rotating means 94 and is movable in the direction of arrow B via an advancing / retreating means 96.

A first gear 100 is mounted on a drive shaft 98a of a motor 98 constituting the rotating means 94.
00, the second gear 102 is fixed to the rotating cylinder 104, and the rotating cylinder 104 is
2 is spline-coupled to the cylindrical body 105 fixed to the cylindrical body 105. The reciprocating means 96 includes a cylinder 106, and the cylinder 1
The locking member 108 is fixed to a rod 106a extending in the direction of arrow B from 06. This locking member 108 is
Engage with the tubular body 110 connected to 05.

A film roll support disk 112 is provided coaxially with the rewinding shaft 92, and a gripping means 114 is provided in the rewinding shaft 92 and the cylinder 105. A driving rod 118 is connected to a rod 116a extending from a cylinder 116 constituting the gripping means 114. The driving rod 118 extends in the direction of arrow B and is connected to the support 120 at the tip end of the rewind shaft 92. You. The support member 120 has a plurality of claw members 12
4 is engaged, and the claw member 124 is movable from the outer peripheral surface of the rewind shaft 92 radially outward.

As shown in FIG. 5, the rewind shaft 92 has
A core chute 126 is swingably disposed between a position indicated by a solid line and a position indicated by a two-dot chain line, and a dancer loop means 128 is provided below the rewind shaft 92. The dancer loop means 128 includes an endless suction belt 130 that forms a transport path that is inclined downward in the vertical direction, and a suction box 132 that communicates with a suction source (not shown) is disposed in the suction belt 130. Suction belt 130
A guide member 134 is provided at the lower end side of the guide member 134. The guide member 134 extends downward once and then extends inclining vertically upward, and the guide member 134 is provided with an opening / closing chute 136. The opening / closing chute 136 is swingable via a cylinder 138 between a two-dot chain line position and a solid line position in FIG.

A dancer roller 140 is disposed between the rewind shaft 92 and the guide member 134. The dancer roller 140 is rotatably supported at one end of the swing arm 142. The swing fulcrum 1 is provided at the other end of the swing arm 142.
44 is set, and a vertical downward pressing force is applied to the dancer roller 140 via urging means (not shown) provided at the swing fulcrum 144, for example, a spring or the like.
The rotation speed of the rewind shaft 92 is controlled by detecting the angle of the swing arm 142 with a potentiometer (not shown).

A free loop means 150 is provided downstream of the dancer loop means 128. Free loop means 1
50 is provided with a pair of drive rollers 152 and 154 which are disposed at predetermined intervals in the horizontal direction.
Movable guide members 156 and 158 are provided at fulcrum 16 at 2 and 154, respectively.
0 and 162 are arranged so as to be swingable. The movable guide members 156 and 158 rotatably support a pair of rollers 164 and 166, respectively, which slidably contact the drive rollers 152 and 154 when swinging downward.

Downstream of the free loop means 150, a cutter means 170 is provided. This cutter means 170
Punch 1 that can move up and down along die 172 and guide 174
76. As shown in FIG. 1, the cutter unit 170 cuts the long film F unwound from the film supply unit 18 to form the fixed-size film 16,
The leading end 16a of the fixed-size film 16 is punched into a protruding piece, and a pair of locking holes 16b are formed in the leading end 16a, while the rear end 16c of the fixed-size film 16 is cut into a predetermined shape.

On the downstream side of the cutter means 170, the transfer means 1
80 are provided. The transfer means 180 includes the drive roller 18
2 and the nip roller 1 which can slide on the drive roller 182
84. The nip roller 184 is connected to the arm 186.
The arm 1 is rotatably supported by one end of the
A solenoid 188 is provided at the other end of 86. A pair of long grooved tracks 190 are provided from the transfer means 180 toward the film winding section 24.

As shown in FIG. 2, the spool supply unit 20
Is a spool 22 aligned by a vibration alignment device (not shown).
Feeder 192 for feeding the air by air, a spool conveyor 194 is connected to the tip of the spool feeder 192, and the spool conveyor 194
The spool 22 is sequentially conveyed along. As shown in FIG. 1, the spool 22 has flanges 196 at both ends.
And a slit 198 is formed extending between the flanges 196 in the axial direction. A guide projection 200 is formed on one inner surface of the slit 198, and a pair of locking claws 202 are formed on the other inner surface corresponding to the locking holes 16 b of the fixed-size film 16.

As shown in FIG. 7, the film winding section 24
Is a turntable 206 fixed to a main shaft 204 that is driven to rotate in the direction of arrow C;
Spool chuck means 208 provided at, for example, six locations, a spool positioning means 210 for positioning the spool 22 held by the spool chuck means 208, and a tip 16a inserted into the spool 22 A pre-winding means 212 for pre-winding the sized film 16 is wound, and a winding means 214 for winding the pre-sized sized film 16 into a desired state.

The main shaft 204 is connected to a long drive shaft 215 which extends in the horizontal direction by being connected to a drive source (not shown) via gear transmission means 217 (see FIGS. 7 and 8).

As shown in FIG. 9, the turntable 206
Has a pair of rotating plates 206a and 206b. A fixed chuck 216 constituting the spool chuck means 208 is mounted on one of the rotary plates 206a, and a movable chuck 218 is disposed on the other rotary plate 206b by a spring (not shown) so as to be able to advance and retreat in the arrow direction. At the spool transfer position, the spool 22 is carried between the fixed chuck 216 and the movable chuck 218 constituting one spool chuck means 208 via the vertically movable support arm 220.

As shown in FIG. 7, the spool positioning means 210 includes a pawl member 222,
It swings via a spring or a cylinder (not shown) and engages with a positioning groove (not shown) of the spool 22 held by the spool chuck means 208.

As shown in FIG. 7, the prewinding means 21
2 includes a pre-wind motor 224, and a support shaft 228 is connected to the pre-wind motor 224 via a belt / pulley means 226. The support shaft 228 is capable of transmitting a rotational force to a movable chuck 218 constituting the spool chuck means 208 by a joint (not shown) or the like. The wind means 214 includes a wind motor 230. The wind motor 230 can be connected coaxially with a chuck drive shaft of one spool chuck means 208 via a clutch or the like (not shown).

Downstream of the film winding section 24, a first transfer 232 and a second transfer 234 are arranged in parallel. The first transfer 232 receives the wound body 34 in which the fixed-size film 16 is wound on the spool 22 from the spool chuck means 208, and turns the wound body 34 from the horizontal posture to the standing posture when rotating 180 °. To change the posture. The first transfer 232 includes a rotary shaft 236 connected to the drive shaft 215 via a gear transmission 235.
And a holder 238 that turns in the direction of arrow D by the rotation shaft 236.

The second transfer 234 includes a drive shaft 215
Rotating shaft 2 connected to gears via gear transmission means 239
40, and a turntable 242 that is rotatable around a vertical axis by the vertical rotation shaft 240.
A plurality of vertically movable gripping members 244 are provided. The second transfer 234 transfers the wound body 34 received from the first transfer 232 to the one-sided cartridge 30 which is placed on the turntable 248 that forms the orbiting conveyance path 246 of the assembly unit 40.
Insert inside.

The turntable 248 is connected to a drive shaft 215 and is fixed to a vertical rotary shaft 250 which is oriented in the vertical direction. A plurality of chucks 252 are mounted on the turntable 248. As shown in FIG. 8, around the turntable 248, a cap feed unit 255 connected to a cap supply unit 254 provided in the bright room 52 and extending into the dark room 50, a patrone positioning unit 256, and a press fit. Means 258 are sequentially arranged along the rotation direction (arrow E direction) of the turntable 248.

The cap feeder 255 feeds the cap 36 conveyed by air from the cap supply unit 254 to the turntable 2.
A chute 260 for sequentially transporting to the 48 side is provided.
The patrone positioning means 256 rotates the one-sided patrone 30 held by the chuck 252 on the rotary table 248 to adjust the angular posture of the one-sided patrone 30, while the press-fitting means 258 controls the one-sided patrone 30. In the chucked state, the cap 36 is pressed into the open end of the one-sided patrone 30 to perform a caulking process.

The rotary table 248 has a patrone transport section 48
The loading means 262 and the unloading means 264 are arranged near the end of the loading means. Loading means 2
62 is for holding the one-sided patrone 30 sequentially sent via the patrone transport section 48 and transferring it to the chuck 252 of the turntable 248. The unloading means 264 contains the wound body 34. The patrone 38, which is a completed product, is received from the chuck 252 and sent out to the patrone transport section 48.

The patrone transport section 48 includes an endless belt-shaped transport conveyor 270.
A plurality of buckets 272 are fixed to 70 at predetermined intervals. The patrone transport section 48 includes a light-shielding structure 274 at the entrance and exit of the assembly section 40 on the dark room 50 side. As shown in FIG. 2, the light shielding structure 274 includes a cover member (duct member) 280 that surrounds the bent portion of the transport conveyor 270 and has an inner black color, and the entrance of the cover member 280 surrounds the transport conveyor 270. Four duct members 276a, 276b, 278a and 278b are provided.

As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the patrone manufacturing section 32 includes a rounding mechanism 2 for rounding and forming the body plate 26.
90 and the cap 28 at the end of the rolled body plate 26.
And a caulking mechanism 292.

The rounding mechanism 290, as shown in FIG.
The housing 294 has a pair of shafts 296 that are vertically movable and supported by a cam (not shown). A roller holder 298 is fixed to the shafts 296.
A pair of arms 300 are swingably supported by the roller holder 298, and a rounding roller 302 is provided at an end of the arm 300. A press fitting 304 is constantly in sliding contact with the arm 300 via a spring 306.
A core metal 308 for holding the metal 6 and an auxiliary metal fitting 310 are arranged above the arm 300.

The caulking mechanism 292 includes a holder 314 that holds a shaft 312 movable in the direction of arrow F in FIG. 10 by a cam (not shown). Free chuck 3
18 is mounted. The holder 314 is provided with a caulking head 322 via a shaft 320, and the claw tip 326 is opened and closed by a shaft 324 held reciprocally within the shaft 320.

As shown in FIG. 2, the one-sided patrone 30 formed by the rounding mechanism 290 and the caulking mechanism 292 is used.
Is provided. At the exit side of the transport means 328, a transport path 330 is provided which is continuous with the patrone transport section 48.

The case packing section 46 is provided with the patrone transport section 4.
8 is provided with a conveyer 332 that circulates coaxially at the end of the conveyor 270. A plurality of buckets 334 are provided on the conveyor 332 at predetermined intervals.
Around the conveyor 332, a case feeder 336 is provided.
And a case cap feeder 338 are provided. A chute 340 forming the case feeder 336 extends on the conveyor 270, while a chute 342 forming the case cap feeder 338 extends to near the outer periphery of the conveyor 332.

The case filling section 46 includes the case feeder 33.
The case 42 sent to the chute 340 of No. 6
Case loading means 344 for sending to
The patrone 38 accommodates the patrone 38 transported through the transport conveyor 270 into the case 42 on the bucket 334 and the case cap 44 transported to the chute 342 of the case cap feeder 338. A cap loading means 348 for sending the case cap 44 to the case 42, and a capper 350 for mounting the case cap 44 on the case 42. As shown in FIG. 12, the patrone loading means 346 includes a rotation shaft 352 rotatable around a vertical axis. One end of a swing arm 354 is fixed to the upper portion of the rotation shaft 352, and the swing arm 354 is fixed. An arcuate gear member 356 having a predetermined curvature is provided extending to the other end of the gear. The other end of the swing arm 354 has a gear portion 358 that meshes with the arc gear member 356.
A cylindrical body 360 provided at one end is rotatably supported, and an opening 362 having a predetermined width in the circumferential direction and extending in the axial direction is provided at the lower end of the cylindrical body 360. It is formed. An adsorbent 364 that communicates with a vacuum source (not shown) is disposed in the cylinder 360 so as to be able to move up and down.

The swing arm 354 can freely arrange the cylinder 360 on the bucket 272 of the conveyor 270 and on the bucket 334 of the conveyor 332.
A cylindrical member 366 for guiding the case 42 pushed upward from the bucket 334 is disposed on the top 4.

As shown in FIG. 13, the capper 350
A shaft 370 that can be moved up and down via a drive mechanism (not shown) is provided, and one end of an arm 372 is fixed to an upper end of the shaft 370. A rod 374 is disposed at the other end of the arm 372 via a spring 376 so as to be able to move up and down. A pressing member 378 is attached to the lower end of the rod 374.

The packaging apparatus 10 thus configured includes
Various detection means are provided in order to reliably and smoothly perform the work in each step. As shown in FIG. 2, near the outlet of the spool conveyor 194, a detecting means 400 including a photo switch or a micro switch for detecting the presence or absence of the spool 22 is arranged. The leading end 16a of the fixed-size film 16 is inserted into the slit 198 of the spool 22 in the film winding section 24 so that the slit 19
After the fixed size film 16 is wound around the spool 22 by the winding means 214, the detecting means (film tip detecting means) 402 having a photo switch or a micro switch for detecting that the Detecting means (photo switch) 404 for monitoring the rear end 16c of the fixed-size film 16 and detecting whether the length of the rear end 16c protrudes is provided.

In the assembling section 40, a detecting means (single-opening patrone detecting means) 406 having a photo switch or a microswitch for detecting the presence or absence of the one-sided patrone 30 and the winding body 34 are securely inserted in the one-sided patrone 30. Detecting means (posture detecting means) 408 having a photo switch for detecting whether or not the cartridge is inserted, a proximity switch, a photo switch or a micro switch for detecting whether or not the one-sided patrone 30 is securely held by the chuck 252. Detecting means 410, detecting means 412 provided with a photo switch for detecting whether or not the cap 36 has been reliably fed, and proximity switch for detecting a case where the height of the patrone 38 has been increased due to improper caulking of the cap 36 or the like. Detecting means (caulking detecting means) 414 and chuck 25 after unloading Detecting means 416 for detecting whether or not there remains a cartridge 38 is disposed.

The patrone transport section 48 includes a detecting means (patrone detecting means) 418 for detecting whether or not the one-sided patrone 30 exists on the transport conveyor 270, and a rear end of the fixed-size film 16 protruding from the patrone 38. The torque checker detects an upper limit torque when the 16c is pulled out to a predetermined length, and a detecting means (wound body quality detecting means) 420 that determines that the torque is equal to or more than a predetermined torque as a defect is provided. Detecting means 422 for detecting the length is provided, and these are provided with a photoswitch.

The case filling section 46 includes a detecting means 424 having a photo switch for detecting whether the cartridge 38 is securely inserted into the case 42, and detecting whether the case 42 and the cartridge 38 are present. If either of them is not provided, a detecting means 426 for stopping the supply of the case cap 44 and a suction shaft (not shown) at the time of unloading after the case cap 44 is loaded.
And a detecting means 428 for detecting the height of the case cap 44 and detecting a defect of the case cap 44.

The operation of the packaging apparatus 10 according to the first embodiment thus configured will be described below in relation to a packaging method.

First, as shown in FIG. 6, the film roll 12 mounted on the rewind shaft 92 is
Under the driving action of a motor 98, the rotary cylinder 104 and the rewinding shaft 92 are integrally rotated via the first and second gears 100 and 102 in the direction of arrow G in FIG. The return tip hangs down to the dancer loop means 128 side.

As shown in FIG. 5, the dancer loop means 12
At 8, the suction belt 130 travels around in the direction of the arrow, and the suction box 132 is driven. The leading end of the film F sent out onto the suction belt 130 is suction-held by the suction belt 130 and the guide member 134 is held.
Transported to the side. Further, when the leading end of the film F is conveyed to the drive roller 152 via the guide member 134, the movable guide members 156 and 158 are retracted upward (see the two-dot chain line in FIG. 5). The film F
Of the drive roller 152 from the drive roller 152
And is conveyed to the cutter means 170 side.

Next, the drive of the suction box 132 is stopped, and the opening / closing chute 136 is opened via the cylinder 138, so that the film F on the dancer loop means 128 side is held by the dancer roller 140. On the other hand, on the free loop means 150 side, the movable guide members 156 and 158 are swung downward around the fulcrums 160 and 162, and the drive of the drive roller 154 is stopped. A free loop of the film F is formed.

After a predetermined loop is formed in the free loop means 150, the drive of the drive roller 152 is stopped, and the drive roller 154 is driven, so that the leading end of the film F is sent out from the cutter means 170 to the transfer means 180. Further, it is inserted between a pair of grooved tracks 190 by a driving roller 182 and a nip roller 184. When the leading end of the film F is fed out by a predetermined length, the punch 176 constituting the cutter means 170 descends, and the film F is cut into a predetermined length by the punch 176 and the die 172, so that the fixed-size film 16 is cut. Is obtained. The fixed-size film 16 has a front end 16a formed into a tongue-like shape, a pair of locking holes 16b spaced apart from each other for a predetermined time, and a rear end 16c formed.

On the other hand, in the spool supply section 20, the spool 22 is sequentially sent out to the spool conveyor 194 via the spool feeder 192, and the spool 22 on the leading end side is supported by the support arm 220 to form the film winding section 24. Spool chuck means 20 of table 206
8 (see FIG. 9). In the spool chuck means 208, both ends of the spool 22 are gripped by the movable chuck 218 and the fixed chuck 216 by displacing the movable chuck 218 toward the fixed chuck 216 by a spring or the like (not shown) (FIG. 14). , (A)).

Next, when the main spindle 204 is rotated intermittently in the direction of arrow C and the spool chuck means 208 holding the spool 22 reaches the spool positioning position, FIG.
Medium, as shown in (b), the spool positioning means 210
Is pivoted toward the spool 22 via a drive source (not shown) such as a spring or a cylinder to position the spool 22 at a predetermined angle.

When the turntable 206 is further rotated by a predetermined angle integrally with the main shaft 204 and the spool 22 reaches the film insert position, as shown in FIG. 14 (c), via the transfer means 180. The fixed-size film 16 is transferred to the turntable 206 side. Fixed-size film 1
6 is inserted into the slit 198 of the spool 22 and the locking claw 202 is engaged with the locking hole 16b.
The pair of grooved tracks 190 is opened, and the rear end 16c side of the fixed-size film 16 is separated from the grooved track 190 and hangs downward (see (d) in FIG. 14). Then, after the turntable 206 rotates a predetermined angle in the direction of arrow C, the prewind motor 224 constituting the prewind means 212 is driven, and the belt / pulley means 22
6, the spool chuck means 208 is rotationally driven. For this reason, the spool 22 held by the spool chuck means 208 rotates in the direction of arrow H, and the fixed-size film 16 having the leading end 16a locked to the spool 22.
Is pre-wound to a predetermined length on the spool 22 (see (e) in FIG. 14).

Next, after the turntable 206 has been rotated by a predetermined angle in the direction of arrow C, the spool chuck 208 holding the pre-wound spool 22 is driven by the wind motor 230 constituting the winding means 214 under the action of the arrow. It is rotated in the H direction. As a result, the fixed-size film 16 is wound on the spool 22, and a wound body 34 is obtained.

As shown in FIG. 7, after the wound body 34 is gripped by the holder 238 constituting the first transfer 232, when the holder 238 is turned 180 °, the wound body 34 is turned 90 ° from the horizontal position to the vertical position. , And is gripped by the gripping member 244 constituting the second transfer 234 in this standing posture. In the second transfer 234, the swivel 2
As the 42 rotates integrally with the vertical rotation shaft 240, the wound body 34 held by the holding member 244 is placed above the chuck 252 on the turntable 248 that constitutes the assembly unit 40 in the upright posture. Wait. This chuck 252
, A one-sided patrone 30 is arranged.

On the other hand, in the patrone manufacturing section 32, FIG.
As shown in (2), after the body plate 26 is gripped by the cored bar 308 and the auxiliary fitting 310, the shaft 296 is displaced vertically upward via a cam mechanism (not shown). For this reason, the roller holder 298 is raised, and a rounding roller 302 provided at the tip end of the arm 300 swingably supported by the roller holder 298 slides on the body plate 26 so that the body plate 26 is Rounding is performed along the shape of the gold 308 (see a two-dot chain line in FIG. 11).

Next, as shown in FIG.
When the shaft 312 forming the second member 92 is displaced toward the rounding mechanism 290, the rounding mechanism 2 is integrated with the chuck holder 316.
The chuck 318 that moves to the 90 side is
The body plate 26 that is rounded at 0 is gripped. As the chuck holder 316 moves, the swaging head 322 is
Is moved in the direction of the arrow, and the cap 28 is fitted to one end of the rounded body plate 26. At that time, axis 3
The cam 24 is moved by driving a cam (not shown), and the claw tip 326 of the caulking head 322 is opened to caulk the cap 28. Thereby, the one-sided patrone 30 is manufactured.

The single-open patrone 30 is sent out to the conveying path 330 via the conveying means 328, and furthermore, the bucket 27 of the conveyor 270 constituting the patrone conveying section 48.
2 is placed. The conveyor 270 is traveling around in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 2, and the one-sided cartridge 30 inserted into the bucket 272 of the conveyor 270 is moved from the bright room 52 side to the dark room 50 side, that is, the assembly unit 40 side. , And transferred to the chuck 252 of the turntable 248 via the loading means 262 as shown in FIG.

The turntable 248 is intermittently driven to rotate in synchronization with the turntable 206, the first transfer 232, and the second transfer 234 via a drive shaft 215 connected to the vertical rotary shaft 250. Stand 24
When the one-sided patrone 30 placed on the chuck 252 of No. 8 is disposed below the holding member 244 constituting the second transfer 234, the wound body is placed in the one-sided patrone 30 via the second transfer 234. 34 is inserted.

One-sided patrone 3 into which wound body 34 is inserted
0 indicates that the chute 26 of the cap feeding means 255 has been adjusted after the angular position has been adjusted by the patrone positioning means 256.
The cap 36 is supplied from 0, and the cap 36 is press-fitted and crimped through the press-fitting means 258 to the opening side of the one-sided patrone 30. This press-fitting means 258 is essentially a caulking mechanism 2 that constitutes the patrone manufacturing section 32.
A structure substantially similar to that of the caulking head 322 of the 92 is adopted.

The cap 36 is crimped and the patrone 3
After the cartridge 8 is obtained, the cartridge 38 is placed on the bucket 272 of the conveyor 270 via the unloading means 264. As shown in FIG. 2, the conveyor 270 travels around in the direction of the arrow, and
The patrone 38 placed on the 72 is conveyed from the assembling section 40 through the light shielding structure 274 to the bright room 52 side, and the rear end 16c of the fixed-size film 16 has a predetermined length before the case packing section 46. After being pulled out, it is conveyed to the case packing portion 46 side.

In the case filling section 46, the case feeder 3
The case 42 is lined and supplied to the chute 340 via the case 36, and this case 42
It is sent to the bucket 334 on the conveyor 332 via 44. On the other hand, the case cap 44 is sent from the case cap feeder 338 to the chute 342.

Then, as shown in FIG. 12, the rotating shaft 352 constituting the patrone loading means 346 is driven, and the swing arm 354 is disposed on the patrone 38 supported by the bucket 272 of the conveyor 270. Next, the adsorbent 364 is lowered, and the patrone 38 is adsorbed and held by the adsorbent 364 under the driving action of a vacuum source (not shown). Patrone 38
When the adsorbent 364 holding the cartridge rises, the patrone 38 is introduced into the cylindrical body 360, while the fixed-size film 1
The rear end 16c of the sixth member is led out of the opening 362.

In such a posture, the swing arm 354 is
The rotary shaft 352 is conveyed integrally with the cylindrical member 366. At this time, the gear 358 provided on the upper part of the cylindrical body 360 meshes with the arcuate gear member 356, and when the swing arm 354 swings from the conveyor 270 to the conveyor 332, the gear 358. And the cylindrical body 360
Rotates (rotates). As a result, the rear end 16 c extending outward from the opening 362 of the cylinder 360 is
Caught in 60.

The conveyor 332 is provided below the cylindrical member 366.
The case 42 inserted in the bucket 334 is arranged, and the case 42 is lifted via cam means or the like (not shown) and arranged in the cylindrical member 366. In this state, the suction changes to blow at the same time when the adsorbent 364 is lowered, and the cartridge 38 sucked and held by the adsorbent 364 is inserted into the case 42. At this time, as shown in FIG. 12, the cylindrical member 366 is rotated in the direction of the arrow, and the case 42 which is raised and pressed against the lower end of the cylindrical member 366 by a spring (not shown) or the like is also rotated. When the patrone 38 is separated from the adsorbent 364 and descends, the rear end 16c is
Inserted smoothly into.

Case 42 in which patrone 38 is inserted
Is conveyed intermittently in the direction of the arrow with the conveyor 332, and the case cap 4 is transferred from the chute 342 to the upper end side of the case 42 via the cap loading means 348.
4 is sent.

Further, as shown in FIG.
The shaft body 370 constituting 50 is driven, and the pressing member 378
Presses the case cap 44 into the upper end side of the case 42 via the elastic force of the spring 376. The case 42 to which the case cap 44 is attached, that is, the packaged article 45 is carried out to the next station.

When the film roll 12 held in the film supply unit 18 is completed, a new film roll 12 stocked in the film roll storage unit 14 is automatically supplied to the film supply unit 18.

That is, the core held by the rewinding shaft 92 is taken out from the rewinding shaft 92 by swinging the core chute 126 from the position indicated by the two-dot chain line to the position indicated by the solid line in FIG. It is. Next, after the shaft body 62 constituting the film roll accommodating portion 14 is arranged coaxially with the rewinding shaft 92, the cylinder 106 constituting
Is driven (see (a) in FIG. 15). As a result, as shown in FIG. 6, the rod 106a advances in the direction of arrow B1, and the locking member 10 fixed to the rod 106a.
The rewinding shaft 92 advances in the direction of the arrow B1 integrally with the cylindrical body 110 and the cylindrical body 105 through the shaft 8, and the front end thereof coincides with the shaft body 62 (see (b) in FIG. 15).

In this state, the cylinder 82 is driven, the pushing member 80 advances through the guide bar 84, and one of the film rolls 12 stocked in the shaft 62 is
After the pieces are transferred to the rewind shaft 92 side, the driving of the cylinder 82 is stopped (see (c) in FIG. 15). And
On the rewind shaft 92 side, the cylinder 116 is driven to drive the drive rod 118 integrally with the rod 116a,
When the claw member 124 is opened via the link 122, the film roll 12 is held on the rewind shaft 92. On the other hand, on the shaft body 62 side, as shown in FIG.
0 is driven, the pawl member 74 is tilted outward, and the other film roll 12 held by the shaft body 62 is held.

Further, the advance / retreat means 96 is driven, the rewind shaft 92 is displaced inward, and the film roll 12 is set via the support disk 112 (see (d) in FIG. 15). Film roll 12 mounted on rewind shaft 92
As described above, after being sent out to the dancer loop means 128 side, the fixed-size film 16 is formed and subjected to packaging processing.

In this case, in the first embodiment, a plurality of film rolls 12 are stocked in the film roll storage section 14, and the film roll storage section 14 is connected to the rewinding shaft 92 constituting the film supply section 18. On the other hand, the film rolls 12 can be automatically sent out one by one. Thereby, especially when a large amount of patrone 38 is manufactured, an effect is obtained that the entire operation is efficiently and quickly performed.

In the first embodiment, a fixed-size film 16 is formed while the film roll 12 received from the film-roll storage unit 14 is rewound by the film supply unit 18, and the fixed-size film 16 is supplied to the spool supply unit 20. The wound body 34 is obtained by winding the spool around the spool 22 sent from the container. On the other hand, the one-sided patrone 30 having the cap 28 caulked by rounding and forming the body plate 26 is manufactured, and the wound body 34 is inserted into the one-sided patrone 30. further,
After the cap 36 is caulked to form the patrone 38, the patrone 38 is inserted into the case 42, and the case cap 44 is attached to the case 42, whereby the packaged product 45 is continuously and automatically obtained. Therefore, the automation and efficiency of the entire film packaging operation can be easily performed, and the equipment space of the entire packaging apparatus 10 can be reduced at once.

At this time, the packaging device 10 includes, for example, a detecting means 400 for detecting the presence or absence of the spool 22 in the film winding section 24, and a slit 198 of the spool 22.
Detecting means 402 for detecting that the leading end 16a of the sizing film 16 has been inserted, and detecting means 404 for detecting whether or not the sizing film 16 has been wound around the spool 22 to a predetermined length. ing. And
Various detecting means 406 to 428 and the like are provided in the assembling unit 40, the patrone transport unit 48, and the case packing unit 46. As a result, the online inspection process is reliably performed in the entire packaging apparatus 10, and there is an advantage that occurrence of defective products can be prevented as much as possible and only good products can be obtained at high speed and with high accuracy.

Further, in the first embodiment, the patrone transport section 48 is disposed so as to straddle the bright room 52 and the dark room 50, and the light shielding structure 274 is provided corresponding to the entrance on the dark room 50 side. ing. Specifically, duct members 276a, 276b, 278 surrounding the transfer conveyor 270 and having a black inner surface are provided at the bent portions of the transfer conveyor 270.
a, 278b are provided. Therefore, it is possible to reliably prevent external light from leaking into the dark room 50 with a very simple configuration. The duct members 276a, 276
The cover member 280 that covers the b, 278a, and 278b is provided, so that the light shielding property can be further improved.

FIG. 16 shows a schematic configuration of a film supply section 502 constituting a packaging apparatus 500 according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Note that the same components as those of the packaging device 10 according to the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

In the second embodiment, unlike the first embodiment, only the slit is provided in the film F unwound from the film roll 504 in the film supply section 502, and the perforation and latent image recording processing are performed. Is not given.

Therefore, the film supply unit 502 includes a punching unit 506 for punching the film F unwound from the film roll 504, a recording unit 508 for recording a latent image on the film F, and an end of the film F. And a joining means 510 for joining the front end of the film F unwound from the new film roll 504.

A joining means 510 is provided above the dancer loop means 128. A brake roller 514 is provided on the transport path of the film F sent out from the joining means 510 in the direction of the arrow. A loop forming portion 516 is provided between the pair of rollers 512a and 512b driven by the speed control motor 515.

On the downstream side of the roller 512b on the inner perforation side,
A die 518 and a vertically movable punch 520 are provided, and a plurality of transport rollers 522 are provided further downstream. A recording unit 508, for example, a printer is disposed near the free loop unit 150.
Records predetermined information as a latent image on the film F.

In the packaging apparatus 500 configured as described above, first, the film F unwound from the rewind shaft 92
Are tensioned by the roller 512b immediately before punching and the transport roller 522 immediately after punching, and the punch 5
20 is lowered to form perforations (not shown) on both sides of the film F.

Further, the film F is conveyed to the recording means 508 via a plurality of conveying rollers 522, and the free loop means 150 is driven to form a loop and record a latent image at a predetermined position. Thereafter, the film packaging process is performed in the same manner as in the packaging device 10 according to the above-described first embodiment.

When the film roll 504 reaches the end, a new film roll 504 is mounted on the rewinding shaft 92, and the film F sent out from the new film roll 504 and the film F on the end side are joined by joining means. 5
Automatically joined at 10.

As described above, in the second embodiment, while the film roll 504 is mounted on the rewinding shaft 92 and sent out from the rewinding shaft 92, perforation processing and the like are performed by the punching means 506, and recording is performed. The latent image is recorded by the unit 508, and the joining process with the film F sent from the new film roll 504 is performed by the joining unit 510. As a result, an effect is obtained that the entire film packaging operation is further automated and efficient.

[0094]

As described above, in the method and apparatus for packaging a photographic film according to the present invention, while automatically refilling the film roll, the fixed-size film is cut and supplied from the film roll and wound around the spool. Then, the one-sided patrone is manufactured from the body plate, the wound body is inserted into the one-sided patrone, and then the cap film is caulked to obtain the patrone, whereby the entire film packaging process is automatically and efficiently performed. In particular, a plurality of film rolls are stocked in the film roll storage section, and a large number of films can be processed extremely effectively by automatically transferring the film rolls one by one.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a process explanatory view of a film packaging method according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic explanatory view of a packaging device for performing the packaging method.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a film roll accommodating portion constituting the packaging device.

FIG. 4 is a vertical sectional side view of the film roll storage section.

FIG. 5 is an explanatory side view of a film supply unit constituting the packaging device.

FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional plan view of the film supply unit.

FIG. 7 is an explanatory front view of a film winding section and an assembly section constituting the packaging apparatus.

FIG. 8 is an explanatory plan view of FIG. 7;

FIG. 9 is a partial explanatory view of the film winding section.

FIG. 10 is an explanatory front view of a patrone manufacturing section constituting the packaging apparatus.

FIG. 11 is an explanatory side view of a rounding mechanism constituting the patrone manufacturing section.

FIG. 12 is an explanatory perspective view of a patrone loading means of a case filling portion constituting the packaging device.

FIG. 13 is an explanatory perspective view of a capper of the case filling portion.

FIG. 14 is an explanatory view of the operation of the film winding section.

FIG. 15 is an explanatory diagram of an operation when a film roll is delivered from the film roll storage to the film supply unit.

FIG. 16 is an explanatory front view of a film supply unit included in the packaging device according to the second embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

10,500 ... packaging device 12,504 ...
Film roll 14 ... Film roll storage unit 16 ... Fixed film 18,502 ... Film supply unit 20 ... Spool supply unit 22 ... Spool 24 ... Film winding unit 26 ... Body plate 30 ... Single open patrone 32 ... Patrone manufacturing unit 34 ... Wound body 38 ... patrone 40 ... assembly part 42 ... case 46 ... case filling part 48 ... patrone transport part 50 ... dark room 52 ... light room 62 ... shaft body 66 ... locking means 92 ... rewinding shaft 94 ... rotation means 96 ... Advancing / retreating means 114 ... Grip means 128 ... Dancer loop means 150 ... Free loop means 170 ... Cutter means 180 ... Transfer means 206 ... Turn table 208 ... Spool chuck means 210 ... Spool positioning means 212 ... Prewind means 214 ... Wind means 232,234 ... Transfer 246 ... circular transport path 24 ... turntable 270 ... conveyor 274 ... blocking structure 276a, 276b, 278a, 278b ... duct member 280 ... cover 290 ... rounding mechanism 292 ... crimping mechanism 400-428
Detecting means 506 Drilling means 508 Recording means 510 Joining means

Claims (14)

[Claims] 1. After automatically receiving one of said film rolls from a film roll storage unit for storing a plurality of film rolls wound with a long photosensitive film, the film roll is wound. Feeding the fixed-size film by returning and cutting the fixed-size film at a predetermined length; and positioning the sequentially fed spool and the fixed-size film with each other, and then winding the fixed-size film on the spool. A step of manufacturing a one-sided patrone by rounding the body plate and caulking a cap at one end thereof; and inserting a wound body in which the fixed-size film is wound on the spool in the one-sided patrone. And a step of caulking a cap on the other open end of the one-sided patrone, and a method for packaging a photographic film. 2. A single roll of film is automatically received from a film roll storage for stocking a plurality of rolls of film on which a long photographic film is wound. Feeding the fixed-size film by returning and cutting the fixed-size film at a predetermined length; and positioning the sequentially fed spool and the fixed-size film with each other, and then winding the fixed-size film on the spool. A step of manufacturing a one-sided patrone by rounding the body plate and caulking a cap at one end thereof; and inserting a wound body in which the fixed-size film is wound on the spool in the one-sided patrone. Thereafter, a step of caulking a cap at the other end of the one-sided open patrone, and a step of inserting the assembled patrone into a case. Method of packaging photographic photosensitive sheets, characterized by. 3. The packaging method according to claim 1, wherein the film unwound from the film roll comprises:
A process for performing at least one of a punching process, a latent image recording process, and a joining process between the end of the film and the leading end of the film to be rewound from a new film roll. Packaging method. 4. The packaging method according to claim 1, wherein the fixed-size film is wound around the spool.
A step of detecting whether or not the leading end of the fixed-size film is positioned at a position locked by the locking claw of the spool; and transferring the one-sided patrone from a manufacturing step to a step of inserting the wound body. Detecting whether or not the wound body is accommodated in the patrone in a desired state before the patrone is inserted into the case. A method for packaging a photosensitive film. 5. A film roll storage for storing a plurality of film rolls wound with a long photosensitive film, and automatically receiving one film roll from the film roll storage. The film roll is rewound and cut into predetermined lengths, so that a film supply unit for supplying a fixed-size film, a spool sequentially fed from the spool supply unit, and the fixed-size film are positioned with respect to each other, and are positioned on the spool. A film winding section for winding the fixed-size film, a cartridge manufacturing section for rolling a body plate and caulking a cap at one end thereof to manufacture a one-sided patrone; and the one-side opening section manufactured by the patrone manufacturing section. After inserting the wound body in which the fixed-size film is wound around the spool into the patrone, open the one-sided patrone. An assembly part for caulking a cap at the other end of the film. 6. A film roll storage for storing a plurality of film rolls wound with a long photosensitive film, and automatically receiving one film roll from the film roll storage. The film roll is rewound and cut into predetermined lengths, so that a film supply unit for supplying a fixed-size film, a spool sequentially fed from the spool supply unit, and the fixed-size film are positioned with respect to each other, and are positioned on the spool. A film winding section for winding the fixed-size film, a cartridge manufacturing section for rolling a body plate and caulking a cap at one end thereof to manufacture a one-sided patrone; and the one-side opening section manufactured by the patrone manufacturing section. After inserting the wound body in which the fixed-size film is wound around the spool into the patrone, open the one-sided patrone. An assembling section for caulking a cap to the other end of the photographic film, and a case filling section for inserting the assembled patrone into a case. 7. The packaging apparatus according to claim 5, further comprising a patrone transport section that circulates around the patrone production section, the assembling section, and the case filling section, and wherein the patrone transport section is at least on a dark room side. A photographic photosensitive film packaging apparatus, comprising a light-shielding structure at an entrance / exit portion of the assembly section. 8. The packaging apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the patrone transport section is a transport conveyor, and the light shielding structure includes a duct member having a black inner surface while surrounding the transport conveyor. Wrapping device for photographic photosensitive film. 9. The packaging device according to claim 5, wherein the film roll storage portion is coaxially disposed on a film roll rewinding shaft of the film supply portion, and is capable of holding a plurality of the film rolls. A shaft member; and an extruding member that advances and retreats along the axial direction of the shaft body and sends out the film rolls held by the shaft body one by one to the film roll rewind shaft. Wrapping device for photographic photosensitive film. 10. The packaging apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the film supply unit performs a punching process on a film unwound from the film roll, a recording unit that records a latent image on the film, or And a joining device for joining the end of the film and the leading end of the film to be unwound from a new film roll. 11. The packaging device according to claim 5, wherein the leading end of the fixed-size film is engaged with a locking claw of the spool before the fixed-size film is wound on the spool by the film winding portion. A wrapping apparatus for a photographic photosensitive film, comprising: a film tip detecting means for detecting whether or not the film is disposed at a position to be locked. 12. The packaging apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the assembling section receives the one-sided patrone manufactured by the patrone manufacturing section from the patrone transport section and places the one-sided patrone in the one-sided patrone. A wrapper for photographic photosensitive film, comprising: a circulating transport path into which the wound body is inserted, the cap is caulked at the other open end of the one-sided patrone, and then the patrone transport section is sent to the patrone transport section. apparatus. 13. The packaging apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the circular transport path includes a one-sided patrone detecting means for detecting the presence or absence of the one-sided patrone before operation in the assembling section, and Posture detecting means for detecting whether or not the wound body is inserted in a desired posture; and caulking detecting means for detecting whether or not the cap is correctly caulked to the other end of the one-sided patrone opening. And a packaging device for a photosensitive film. 14. The packaging apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the patrone transport section includes a one-sided patrone detecting means for detecting the presence or absence of a one-sided patrone manufactured by the patone manufacturing section, and is assembled by the assembling section. A patrone detecting means for detecting the presence or absence of the patrone, and detecting whether or not the retracted state of the wound body is good by detecting a resistance force when pulling out a drawer of the wound body exposed to the outside from the patrone. A wrapping device for a photographic photosensitive film, comprising: a wound body quality detection means for detecting.