JPH10198873A - Tag for preventing theft - Google Patents

Tag for preventing theft

Info

Publication number
JPH10198873A
JPH10198873A JP9002825A JP282597A JPH10198873A JP H10198873 A JPH10198873 A JP H10198873A JP 9002825 A JP9002825 A JP 9002825A JP 282597 A JP282597 A JP 282597A JP H10198873 A JPH10198873 A JP H10198873A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
coil
resonance
article
resonance circuit
tag
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP9002825A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3255223B2 (en
Inventor
Takanori Endo
貴則 遠藤
Masami Miyake
政美 三宅
Seiro Hachiman
誠朗 八幡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Materials Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Materials Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Materials Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Materials Corp
Priority to JP00282597A priority Critical patent/JP3255223B2/en
Priority to TW086110264A priority patent/TW350054B/en
Priority to DE19733849A priority patent/DE19733849C2/en
Priority to US08/925,162 priority patent/US5912622A/en
Priority to KR1019970052106A priority patent/KR100327542B1/en
Publication of JPH10198873A publication Critical patent/JPH10198873A/en
Priority to US09/208,856 priority patent/US6018298A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3255223B2 publication Critical patent/JP3255223B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: Not to change the resonance frequency of a resonance circuit part, out of whatever material the surface of an article for theft monitoring is formed, to reduce the loss resistance of the resonance circuit part, i.e., to make a Q value high even though a resonance frequency is high, and to enable a sharp resonance of the resonance circuit part. SOLUTION: A tag 12 that is attached to an article 11 for theft monitoring has a resonance circuit part 14, and the part 14 resonates radio waves of a specific frequency that is sent from a transmitting antenna. A flat plate curled shielded coil 16 whose both ends are shirt-circuited is inserted between the attaching plane of the article 11 and the part 14. Also, the coil 16 is larger than a resonant coil 18 of the part 14, and each strand 16a of the coil 16 is arranged to be between strands 18a of the coil 18 when a layered body of the part 14 and the coil 16 is projected from its top or bottom.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、盗難を監視する物
品の無断持ち出しを報知するためのタグに関するもので
ある。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a tag for notifying unauthorized removal of an article to be monitored for theft.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、この種の盗難防止用タグとして、
盗難監視用の物品に取付けられたタグの共振回路部が電
波発信装置からの特定周波数の電波に共振し、タグが盗
難監視用の物品から分離されたか否かを分離検知手段が
検出し、分離検知手段の検出出力に基づいて分離報知部
が報知音出力手段を制御するように構成された盗難防止
用タグが開示されている(特開平8−185584)。
この盗難防止用タグでは、共振回路部が絶縁性誘電体の
薄膜の両面にエッチング等により所定形状の導電性金属
箔を形成して構成される。例えば、薄膜表面に、導電性
金属箔により渦巻状に形成された誘導回路部分と、この
誘導回路部分の渦巻状の中心部に誘導回路部分に連続す
るコンデンサ回路部分の表面側平面パターンとが形成さ
れる。上記分離検知手段はタグの物品への取付面に突出
する作動バーを有する取外し検出スイッチであり、この
検出スイッチには電源とブザーが電気的に接続される。
この取外し検知スイッチと電源とブザーにより構成され
る回路が分離報知部であり、ブザーが報知音出力手段で
ある。タグを物品に取付けると、作動バーが物品により
押込まれて上記取外し検知スイッチがオフの状態にな
り、タグを物品から外すと、作動バーが突出して取外し
検知スイッチがオンするようになっている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as this kind of anti-theft tag,
The resonance circuit part of the tag attached to the theft monitoring article resonates with the radio wave of a specific frequency from the radio wave transmitting device, and the separation detecting means detects whether the tag has been separated from the theft monitoring article and separates the tag. An anti-theft tag is disclosed in which a separation notification unit controls a notification sound output unit based on a detection output of a detection unit (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-185584).
In this anti-theft tag, the resonance circuit portion is formed by forming a conductive metal foil of a predetermined shape on both surfaces of an insulating dielectric thin film by etching or the like. For example, an induction circuit portion formed in a spiral shape by a conductive metal foil on the surface of a thin film, and a surface-side planar pattern of a capacitor circuit portion continuous with the induction circuit portion is formed at the spiral center of the induction circuit portion. Is done. The separation detection means is a removal detection switch having an operation bar protruding from a surface of the tag attached to the article, and a power supply and a buzzer are electrically connected to the detection switch.
A circuit constituted by the detachment detection switch, the power supply and the buzzer is a separation notification unit, and the buzzer is a notification sound output unit. When the tag is attached to the article, the operation bar is pushed by the article and the removal detection switch is turned off, and when the tag is removed from the article, the operation bar is projected and the removal detection switch is turned on.

【0003】また上記盗難監視用の物品を販売する店の
出入り口には送信アンテナと受信アンテナとが互いに所
定の間隔をあけて立設され、これらのアンテナは制御部
に電気的に接続される。制御部は共振回路部で共振する
周波数の電波を送信アンテナから送信させるとともに、
受信アンテナからの受信信号の信号レベルを常にチェッ
クするように構成される。更に制御部の制御出力には警
報を発するスピーカが接続される。このように構成され
た盗難防止用タグでは、盗難を監視している物品が未清
算のまま送信アンテナ及び受信アンテナ間を通過しよう
とすると、送信アンテナから送信された電波が盗難防止
用の物品に取付けられたタグの共振回路部で共振するた
め、受信アンテナには受信レベルの変調された受信信号
が受信される。この結果、制御部はスピーカから警報を
発し、未清算商品の持ち出しをチェックできる。またタ
グを物品から取外すと、作動バーが突出して取外し検知
スイッチがオンするので、ブザーが鳴動し、確実に盗難
を監視することができるようになっている。
At the entrance of a store selling the theft monitoring article, a transmitting antenna and a receiving antenna are erected at a predetermined interval from each other, and these antennas are electrically connected to a control unit. The control unit causes the transmission antenna to transmit a radio wave having a frequency that resonates in the resonance circuit unit,
The signal level of the received signal from the receiving antenna is always checked. Further, a speaker for issuing an alarm is connected to the control output of the control unit. In the anti-theft tag configured as described above, when an article monitored for theft attempts to pass between the transmitting antenna and the receiving antenna without being cleared, the radio wave transmitted from the transmitting antenna is transmitted to the anti-theft article. Since the signal is resonated by the resonance circuit of the attached tag, a reception signal whose reception level is modulated is received by the reception antenna. As a result, the control unit issues an alarm from the speaker and can check the removal of uncleared goods. When the tag is removed from the article, the operation bar protrudes and the removal detection switch is turned on, so that the buzzer sounds and the theft can be monitored reliably.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、上記従来の盗
難防止用タグでは、表面がアルミニウム等の導電性材料
や鋼板等の強磁性材料により形成された物品にタグを取
付けると、共振回路部のコイルの自己インダクタンスが
変化するため、表面が絶縁性材料や非磁性材料により形
成された物品にタグを取付けた場合と比較して、共振回
路部の共振周波数が変わってしまい、盗難防止用タグと
して不適切であった。本発明の目的は、盗難監視用の物
品の表面がどのような材料により形成されていても、共
振回路部の共振周波数が変化することがない盗難防止用
タグを提供することにある。本発明の別の目的は、共振
周波数が高くても、共振回路部の損失抵抗分を少なく即
ちQ値を高くすることができ、共振回路部の共振周波数
帯域の幅を狭めて鋭い共振を可能とする盗難防止用タグ
を提供することにある。
However, in the above-mentioned conventional anti-theft tag, when the tag is attached to an article whose surface is formed of a conductive material such as aluminum or a ferromagnetic material such as a steel plate, the resonance circuit portion is not provided. Because the self-inductance of the coil changes, the resonance frequency of the resonance circuit changes compared to when the tag is attached to an article whose surface is made of an insulating or non-magnetic material. Was inappropriate. It is an object of the present invention to provide an anti-theft tag in which the resonance frequency of the resonance circuit portion does not change regardless of the material of the surface of the theft monitoring article. Another object of the present invention is that even if the resonance frequency is high, the loss resistance of the resonance circuit can be reduced, that is, the Q value can be increased, and the width of the resonance frequency band of the resonance circuit can be narrowed to enable sharp resonance. To provide an anti-theft tag.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1に係る発明は、
図1及び図6に示すように、盗難監視用の物品11に取
付けられ送信アンテナ13から送信された特定周波数の
電波に共振する共振回路部14を有する盗難防止用タグ
12の改良である。その特徴ある構成は、物品11の取
付面と共振回路部14との間に両端が短絡された平板渦
卷き状の遮蔽コイル16が介装されたところにある。こ
の請求項1に係る盗難防止用タグでは、表面がアルミニ
ウム等の導電性材料や鋼板等の強磁性材料により形成さ
れた物品11に遮蔽コイル16を介して共振回路部14
を取付けると、共振回路部14が共振したときに、遮蔽
コイル16に逆向きの誘導電流が流れる。このため、共
振回路部14が共振することにより発生した磁界のうち
上記物品11表面における磁界が遮蔽コイル16に誘導
電流が流れることにより発生した磁界により打消され
る。この結果、物品11表面にて渦電流が発生しないの
で、共振回路部14の自己インダクタンスは表面が絶縁
性材料や非磁性材料により形成された物品に取付けた場
合と殆ど変わらない。
The invention according to claim 1 is
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 6, this is an improvement of the anti-theft tag 12 having a resonance circuit portion 14 attached to the theft monitoring article 11 and resonating with a radio wave of a specific frequency transmitted from the transmission antenna 13. The characteristic structure is that a flat-plate spiral coil 16 short-circuited at both ends is interposed between the mounting surface of the article 11 and the resonance circuit section 14. In the anti-theft tag according to the first aspect, the resonance circuit section 14 is connected to the article 11 whose surface is formed of a conductive material such as aluminum or a ferromagnetic material such as a steel plate via the shielding coil 16.
Is attached, when the resonance circuit section 14 resonates, a reverse induced current flows through the shield coil 16. For this reason, among the magnetic fields generated by the resonance circuit unit 14 resonating, the magnetic field on the surface of the article 11 is canceled by the magnetic field generated by the induction current flowing through the shielding coil 16. As a result, since no eddy current is generated on the surface of the article 11, the self-inductance of the resonance circuit portion 14 is almost the same as when the article is attached to an article whose surface is formed of an insulating material or a non-magnetic material.

【0006】請求項2に係る発明は、請求項1に係る発
明であって、更に図1及び図2に示すように、遮蔽コイ
ル16が共振回路部14の共振コイル18の大きさと同
一に又は共振コイル18より大きく形成されたことを特
徴とする。この請求項2に係る盗難防止用タグでは、共
振コイル18が遮蔽コイル16により完全に遮蔽される
ので、共振コイル18が共振しても物品11に渦電流が
発生せず、共振回路部14の自己インダクタンスが上記
物品11の影響を全く受けずに殆ど変化しない。
The invention according to claim 2 is the invention according to claim 1, wherein the shielding coil 16 has the same size as the resonance coil 18 of the resonance circuit section 14 or as shown in FIGS. It is characterized in that it is formed larger than the resonance coil 18. In the anti-theft tag according to the second aspect, since the resonance coil 18 is completely shielded by the shielding coil 16, even if the resonance coil 18 resonates, no eddy current is generated in the article 11. The self-inductance hardly changes without being affected by the article 11 at all.

【0007】請求項3に係る発明は、請求項1又は2に
係る発明であって、更に図1及び図2に示すように、共
振回路部14及び遮蔽コイル16の積層体をその上面又
は下面から投影したときに遮蔽コイル16の各素線16
aが共振コイル18の各素線18a間に位置するように
配設されたことを特徴とする。この請求項3に係る盗難
防止用タグでは、共振コイル18及び遮蔽コイル16間
の分布容量が減少するので、物品11表面にて発生する
渦電流を低減できる。この結果、共振回路部14の損失
抵抗分を低減できる、即ちQ値を高くすることができる
ので、共振回路部14の共振周波数帯域の幅を狭めるこ
とができ、共振回路部14は鋭い共振となる。また共振
周波数が高くても、上記と同様に共振回路部14のヒス
テリシス損等の損失抵抗分を少なく即ちQ値を高くする
ことができる。
The invention according to claim 3 is the invention according to claim 1 or 2, and furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a laminated body of the resonance circuit section 14 and the shielding coil 16 is formed on the upper or lower surface thereof. Each wire 16 of the shielding coil 16 when projected from
a is disposed between the element wires 18a of the resonance coil 18. In the anti-theft tag according to the third aspect, the distribution capacitance between the resonance coil 18 and the shielding coil 16 is reduced, so that the eddy current generated on the surface of the article 11 can be reduced. As a result, the loss resistance of the resonance circuit section 14 can be reduced, that is, the Q value can be increased, so that the width of the resonance frequency band of the resonance circuit section 14 can be narrowed, and the resonance circuit section 14 has sharp resonance. Become. Further, even when the resonance frequency is high, the loss resistance such as the hysteresis loss of the resonance circuit section 14 can be reduced, that is, the Q value can be increased similarly to the above.

【0008】請求項4に係る発明は、請求項1ないし3
いずれかに係る発明であって、更に図1に示すように、
遮蔽コイル16と共振コイル18との間に厚さが5mm
以下の非導電性かつ非磁性のコイル絶縁層20が介装さ
れたことを特徴とする。この請求項4に係る盗難防止用
タグでは、コイル絶縁層20により共振コイル18及び
遮蔽コイル16間の分布容量を減少させることができ
る。この結果、物品11表面にて発生する渦電流を上記
請求項3に係る発明より更に減少できるので、Q値を更
に高くすることができ、共振回路部14は更に鋭い共振
となる。
The invention according to claim 4 is the invention according to claims 1 to 3
The invention according to any of the above, further as shown in FIG.
5 mm thickness between the shielding coil 16 and the resonance coil 18
The following non-conductive and non-magnetic coil insulating layer 20 is interposed. In the anti-theft tag according to the fourth aspect, the distributed capacitance between the resonance coil 18 and the shielding coil 16 can be reduced by the coil insulating layer 20. As a result, the eddy current generated on the surface of the article 11 can be further reduced as compared with the third aspect of the present invention, so that the Q value can be further increased, and the resonance circuit section 14 has a sharper resonance.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の実施の形態】次に本発明の実施の形態を図面に
基づいて詳しく説明する。図1〜図6に示すように、盗
難監視用の物品11に取付けられたタグ12は送信アン
テナ13から送信された特定周波数の電波に共振する共
振回路部14と、物品11の取付面と共振回路部14と
の間に介装された平板渦巻き状の遮蔽コイル16とを備
える。物品11はこの実施の形態では強磁性材料である
鋼板製の容器11aに収納された飲料水や食用油やキャ
ンディ等である。共振回路部14は紙やプラスチック薄
板等の絶縁性材料により形成された誘電層17と、誘電
層17の下面に設けられ略正方形の平板渦巻き状に形成
された共振コイル18と、誘電層17の下面に設けられ
共振コイル18に電気的に接続された第1電極層19a
と、誘電層17の上面に第1電極層19aに対向して設
けられた第2電極層19bとを有する(図1〜図3)。
第1電極層19aと誘電層17と第2電極層19bとに
よりコンデンサ19が構成される。また誘電層17には
共振コイル18の内端に対向して通孔17a(図3)が
形成され、第2電極層19bには先端が通孔17aに臨
む導通線19cが接続される(図1及び図3)。共振コ
イル18、第1電極層19a、第2電極層19b及び導
通線19cはアルミニウムや銅等の導電性材料により形
成される。共振コイル18及び第1電極層19aを誘電
層17を介して第2電極層19b及び導通線19cに積
層したときに共振コイル18の内端が通孔17aを介し
て導通線19cの先端に電気的に接続されるように構成
される(図1)。
Embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, the tag 12 attached to the theft monitoring article 11 has a resonance circuit section 14 that resonates with a radio wave of a specific frequency transmitted from the transmission antenna 13 and a resonance circuit section 14 that resonates with the mounting surface of the article 11. A flat-plate spiral shielding coil 16 interposed between the circuit unit 14 and the circuit unit 14. In this embodiment, the article 11 is drinking water, edible oil, candy, or the like stored in a container 11a made of a steel plate, which is a ferromagnetic material. The resonance circuit section 14 includes a dielectric layer 17 formed of an insulating material such as paper or a plastic thin plate, a resonance coil 18 provided on the lower surface of the dielectric layer 17 and formed in a substantially square flat plate spiral shape, and a dielectric layer 17. First electrode layer 19a provided on the lower surface and electrically connected to resonance coil 18
And a second electrode layer 19b provided on the upper surface of the dielectric layer 17 so as to face the first electrode layer 19a (FIGS. 1 to 3).
The first electrode layer 19a, the dielectric layer 17, and the second electrode layer 19b form a capacitor 19. Further, a through hole 17a (FIG. 3) is formed in the dielectric layer 17 so as to face the inner end of the resonance coil 18, and a conductive line 19c having a front end facing the through hole 17a is connected to the second electrode layer 19b (FIG. 1 and FIG. 3). The resonance coil 18, the first electrode layer 19a, the second electrode layer 19b, and the conduction line 19c are formed of a conductive material such as aluminum or copper. When the resonance coil 18 and the first electrode layer 19a are laminated on the second electrode layer 19b and the conduction line 19c via the dielectric layer 17, the inner end of the resonance coil 18 is electrically connected to the tip of the conduction line 19c via the through hole 17a. (See FIG. 1).

【0010】遮蔽コイル16はアルミニウムや銅等の導
電性材料により略正方形の平板渦巻き状に形成される
(図1〜図3)。遮蔽コイル16は共振コイル18より
大きく形成されることが好ましい。また共振回路部14
及び遮蔽コイル16を後述するコイル絶縁層20を介し
て積層し、この積層体をその上面又は下面から投影した
ときに、遮蔽コイル16の各素線16aが共振コイル1
8の各素線18a間に位置するように配設されることが
好ましい(図2)。即ち遮蔽コイル16の各素線16a
のピッチは共振コイル18の各素線18aのピッチと同
一に形成され、かつ遮蔽コイル16の最外周の素線16
aは共振コイル18の最外周の素線18aよりやや大き
く形成されることが好ましい。遮蔽コイル16を共振コ
イル18より大きく形成するのは、遮蔽コイル16によ
る共振コイル18と物品11との電磁遮蔽を完全にする
ためであり、また遮蔽コイル16の各素線16aを上述
のように共振コイル18の各素線18aとずらすのは、
遮蔽コイル16及び共振コイル18間の分布容量を低減
し、Q値を高くするためである。
The shielding coil 16 is formed in a substantially square flat plate spiral shape from a conductive material such as aluminum or copper (FIGS. 1 to 3). Preferably, the shielding coil 16 is formed larger than the resonance coil 18. The resonance circuit section 14
And the shielding coil 16 are laminated via a coil insulating layer 20 which will be described later, and when this laminated body is projected from the upper surface or the lower surface, each wire 16a of the shielding coil 16
8 are preferably disposed between the individual wires 18a (FIG. 2). That is, each wire 16a of the shielding coil 16
Is formed to be the same as the pitch of each wire 18 a of the resonance coil 18, and the outermost wire 16
It is preferable that a is formed slightly larger than the outermost strand 18 a of the resonance coil 18. The reason why the shielding coil 16 is formed larger than the resonance coil 18 is to complete the electromagnetic shielding between the resonance coil 18 and the article 11 by the shielding coil 16, and each wire 16 a of the shielding coil 16 is formed as described above. The difference from each element wire 18a of the resonance coil 18 is as follows.
This is for reducing the distributed capacitance between the shielding coil 16 and the resonance coil 18 and increasing the Q value.

【0011】遮蔽コイル16の下面には短絡絶縁層21
を介して短絡線22が設けられる(図1及び図3)。短
絡絶縁層21は紙やプラスチック薄板等の絶縁性材料に
より形成され、短絡線22はアルミニウムや銅等の導電
性材料により形成される。短絡絶縁層21には遮蔽コイ
ル16の外端及び内端に対向する位置に第1及び第2透
孔21a,21b(図3)がそれぞれ形成され、短絡線
22はその両端が第1及び第2透孔21a,21bにそ
れぞれ臨むように折曲して形成される。遮蔽コイル16
を短絡絶縁層21を介して短絡線22に積層したときに
遮蔽コイル16の外端及び内端が短絡線22により電気
的に接続される、即ち短絡されるように構成される(図
1)。
A short-circuit insulating layer 21 is provided on the lower surface of the shielding coil 16.
A short-circuit line 22 is provided via the wire (FIGS. 1 and 3). The short-circuit insulating layer 21 is formed of an insulating material such as paper or a plastic thin plate, and the short-circuit line 22 is formed of a conductive material such as aluminum or copper. First and second through-holes 21a and 21b (FIG. 3) are formed in the short-circuit insulating layer 21 at positions facing the outer end and the inner end of the shielding coil 16, respectively. It is formed by bending so as to face the two through holes 21a and 21b, respectively. Shielding coil 16
The outer end and the inner end of the shielding coil 16 are electrically connected to each other by the short-circuit line 22, that is, short-circuited (see FIG. 1). .

【0012】遮蔽コイル16と共振コイル18との間に
は上述のコイル絶縁層20が介装される(図1〜図
3)。このコイル絶縁層20は非磁性かつ非導電性の紙
又はプラスチック薄板等により形成され、その厚さは共
振コイル18及び遮蔽コイル16間に分布容量があるた
め、厚さ5mm以下にすることが好ましく、0.1mm
〜1mmの範囲内にすることが更に好ましい。コイル絶
縁層20を上記のように構成するのは共振回路部14の
損失抵抗分を少なく、即ちQ値を高くするためであり、
また遮蔽コイル16による共振回路部14の自己インダ
クタンスの減少を抑制するためである。またコイル絶縁
層20の厚さを上記厚さに限定したのは、厚ければ厚い
ほどQ値と自己インダクタンスへの効果は大きくなる
が、あまり厚くするとタグ12が物品11から突出し、
取扱いが不便で見栄えを損うからである。更に第2電極
層19b及び導通線19cの上面には数値又はバーコー
ドで価格(図示せず)が表示された価格票等の表示板2
7が積層され、短絡線22の下面にはベース絶縁層28
を介して接着剤層29が積層される(図1)。表示板2
7及びベース絶縁層28は紙やプラスチック薄板等の絶
縁性材料により形成される。
The above-described coil insulating layer 20 is interposed between the shield coil 16 and the resonance coil 18 (FIGS. 1 to 3). The coil insulating layer 20 is formed of a non-magnetic and non-conductive paper or plastic thin plate, and the thickness thereof is preferably 5 mm or less because there is a distributed capacitance between the resonance coil 18 and the shielding coil 16. , 0.1mm
More preferably, it is within the range of 11 mm. The reason why the coil insulating layer 20 is configured as described above is to reduce the loss resistance of the resonance circuit section 14, that is, to increase the Q value.
Also, this is to suppress a decrease in the self-inductance of the resonance circuit unit 14 due to the shielding coil 16. In addition, the reason why the thickness of the coil insulating layer 20 is limited to the above-mentioned thickness is that the effect on the Q value and the self-inductance increases as the thickness increases, but when the thickness is too large, the tag 12 projects from the article 11,
This is because the handling is inconvenient and the appearance is impaired. Further, on the upper surface of the second electrode layer 19b and the conductive line 19c, a display plate 2 such as a price tag in which a price (not shown) is displayed by a numerical value or a bar code.
7 are laminated, and a base insulating layer 28
The adhesive layer 29 is laminated via (FIG. 1). Display board 2
7 and the base insulating layer 28 are formed of an insulating material such as paper or a plastic thin plate.

【0013】上記物品11を販売する店の出入り口(図
示せず)には上記送信アンテナ13と受信アンテナ23
とが互いに所定の間隔をあけて立設される(図6)。受
信アンテナ23は制御部24の制御入力に接続され、制
御部24の制御出力に送信アンテナ13が接続される。
また制御部24の制御出力には警報を発するスピーカ2
6が接続される。制御部24は共振回路部14で共振す
る周波数の電波を送信アンテナ13から送信させるとと
もに、受信アンテナ23からの受信信号の信号レベルを
常にチェックするように構成される。即ち、送信アンテ
ナ13から送信された電波を直接受信アンテナ23が受
信した場合の信号レベルを基準値とし、送信アンテナ1
3から送信された電波がタグ12の共振回路部14で共
振して受信アンテナ23が受信すると、この信号レベル
は上記基準値より所定値だけ大きくなるが、このとき制
御部24はスピーカ26を鳴動させるように構成され
る。
At the entrance (not shown) of the store selling the article 11, the transmitting antenna 13 and the receiving antenna 23 are provided.
Are erected at a predetermined interval from each other (FIG. 6). The receiving antenna 23 is connected to a control input of the control unit 24, and the transmitting antenna 13 is connected to a control output of the control unit 24.
The control output of the control unit 24 includes a speaker 2 for issuing an alarm.
6 is connected. The control unit 24 is configured to cause the transmission antenna 13 to transmit a radio wave having a frequency that resonates in the resonance circuit unit 14 and to always check the signal level of the reception signal from the reception antenna 23. That is, the signal level when the radio wave transmitted from the transmission antenna 13 is directly received by the reception antenna 23 is set as a reference value, and the transmission antenna 1
When the radio wave transmitted from the antenna 3 resonates in the resonance circuit unit 14 of the tag 12 and is received by the receiving antenna 23, the signal level becomes higher than the reference value by a predetermined value. At this time, the control unit 24 sounds the speaker 26. It is configured to be.

【0014】なお、この実施の形態では、物品として強
磁性材料である鋼板製の容器に収納された飲料水や食用
油やキャンディを挙げたが、導電性材料であるアルミニ
ウム製の容器に収納された飲料水等でも、或いは絶縁性
材料や非磁性材料やその他のどのような材料により形成
された物品でもよい。物品が本である場合には、本発明
のタグを売上げカードに接着剤により取付けることがで
き、正規に購入された本は店の会計場所で上記売上げカ
ードが抜取られるので、送信アンテナ及び受信アンテナ
間を通過してもスピーカが警報を発することはない。ま
た、この実施の形態では、共振コイル及び遮蔽コイルを
略正方形の平板渦巻き状に形成したが、平板渦巻き状で
あれば長方形、円形又はその他の形状に形成してもよ
い。またタグを価格票等の表示板と物品との間に介装す
る場合には、表示板よりやや小さい正方形や、長辺及び
短辺の差の少ない正方形に近い長方形等が適当である。
更に、この実施の形態では、遮蔽コイルを共振コイルよ
り大きく形成したが、共振コイルが共振しても物品に渦
電流が発生せず、共振回路部の自己インダクタンスが変
化しなければ、遮蔽コイルを共振コイルの大きさと同一
に形成してもよい。
In this embodiment, drinking water, edible oil and candy contained in a container made of a steel plate which is a ferromagnetic material are described as the articles. However, it is contained in an aluminum container which is a conductive material. It may be drinking water or the like, or an article formed of an insulating material, a non-magnetic material, or any other material. If the article is a book, the tag of the present invention can be attached to the sales card with an adhesive, and the book purchased properly can be removed at the checkout place of the store, so that the transmitting antenna and the receiving antenna can be used. The loudspeaker does not give an alarm when passing through. Further, in this embodiment, the resonance coil and the shielding coil are formed in a substantially square flat plate spiral shape, but may be formed in a rectangular, circular or other shape as long as the flat spiral shape is used. When a tag is interposed between a display plate such as a price tag and an article, a square slightly smaller than the display plate, a rectangle close to a square having a small difference between long and short sides, or the like is appropriate.
Further, in this embodiment, the shielding coil is formed larger than the resonance coil. However, even if the resonance coil resonates, no eddy current is generated in the article and the self-inductance of the resonance circuit does not change, the shielding coil is formed. It may be formed to have the same size as the resonance coil.

【0015】このように構成された盗難防止用タグの製
造方法の一例を示す。コイル絶縁層20の両面にアルミ
ニウム箔や銅箔等により形成された一対の導電性箔3
1,32を積層し(図4(a))、コイル絶縁層20の
上面の導電性箔31を共振コイル18及び第1電極層1
9aに相応した形状のレジスト皮膜33により被覆し、
コイル絶縁層20の下面の導電性箔32を遮蔽コイル1
6に相応した形状のレジスト皮膜34により被覆した
(図4(b))。この状態でアルミニウム箔の場合には
苛性ソーダ水溶液を、銅箔の場合には塩化第二鉄水溶液
をエッチング液として用いて、一対の導電性箔31,3
2のうちレジスト皮膜33,34により被覆されていな
い部分を除去した後、レジスト皮膜33,34を剥離す
る(図4(c))。このようなエッチング法によりコイ
ル絶縁層20の両面に共振コイル18及び第1電極層1
9aと、遮蔽コイル16を形成した。
An example of a method for manufacturing the anti-theft tag configured as described above will be described. A pair of conductive foils 3 formed of aluminum foil, copper foil, or the like on both surfaces of the coil insulating layer 20
1 and 32 (FIG. 4A), and the conductive foil 31 on the upper surface of the coil insulating layer 20 is connected to the resonance coil 18 and the first electrode layer 1.
Coated with a resist film 33 having a shape corresponding to 9a,
The conductive foil 32 on the lower surface of the coil insulating layer 20 is
6 was coated with a resist film 34 having a shape corresponding to FIG. 6 (FIG. 4B). In this state, an aqueous solution of caustic soda is used in the case of an aluminum foil, and an aqueous solution of ferric chloride is used as an etching solution in the case of a copper foil.
After removing the portions of 2 which are not covered with the resist films 33 and 34, the resist films 33 and 34 are peeled off (FIG. 4C). The resonance coil 18 and the first electrode layer 1 are formed on both sides of the coil insulating layer 20 by such an etching method.
9a and the shielding coil 16 were formed.

【0016】一方、第2電極層19b及び導通線19c
を表示板27の下面にエッチング法により積層し、短絡
線22をベース絶縁層28の上面にエッチング法により
積層した。また、誘電層17の所定の位置に通孔17a
(図3)を形成し、短絡絶縁層21の所定の位置に第1
及び第2透孔21a,21b(図3)を形成した後、誘
電層17及び短絡絶縁層21の両面に接着剤(図示せ
ず)を塗布した。更に上から第2電極層19b及び導通
線19cを有する表紙板27、誘電層17、共振コイル
18と第1電極層19aと遮蔽コイル16とを有するコ
イル絶縁層20、短絡絶縁層21、短絡線22を有する
ベース絶縁層28及び接着剤層29の順に重ねて所定の
圧力で互いに積層接着した(図1)。このようにタグ1
2を製造すれば、能率が良く、また共振コイル18と遮
蔽コイル16との相対的な位置関係を極めて正確に設定
できるため、タグ12の共振特性は安定する。なお、共
振コイル及び遮蔽コイルは表面が絶縁された導線を巻回
することにより平板渦巻き状に形成しても、或はアルミ
ニウム箔や銅箔等の導電性材料を打抜くことにより平板
渦巻き状に形成してもよい。
On the other hand, the second electrode layer 19b and the conductive line 19c
Were laminated on the lower surface of the display panel 27 by an etching method, and the short-circuit line 22 was laminated on the upper surface of the insulating base layer 28 by an etching method. In addition, through holes 17a are formed at predetermined positions of the dielectric layer 17.
(FIG. 3) is formed, and the first
After forming the second through holes 21a and 21b (FIG. 3), an adhesive (not shown) was applied to both surfaces of the dielectric layer 17 and the short-circuit insulating layer 21. A cover 27 having a second electrode layer 19b and a conductive line 19c, a dielectric layer 17, a coil insulating layer 20 having a resonance coil 18, a first electrode layer 19a and a shielding coil 16, a short-circuit insulating layer 21, and a short-circuit line from above. The base insulating layer 28 having an adhesive layer 22 and the adhesive layer 29 were superposed in this order and laminated and adhered to each other at a predetermined pressure (FIG. 1). Tag 1
If the tag 2 is manufactured, the efficiency is good and the relative positional relationship between the resonance coil 18 and the shielding coil 16 can be set very accurately, so that the resonance characteristics of the tag 12 are stabilized. The resonance coil and the shielding coil may be formed in a flat plate spiral shape by winding a conductive wire having an insulated surface, or may be formed in a flat plate spiral shape by punching a conductive material such as aluminum foil or copper foil. It may be formed.

【0017】このように構成された盗難防止用タグの動
作を説明する。タグ12が取付けられた物品11を店か
ら無断で持出そうとして送信アンテナ13及び受信アン
テナ23間を通過すると、送信アンテナ13から送信さ
れた電波をタグ12の共振回路部14が拾って共振を起
こし、共振コイル18に交流電流が流れる。この電流に
より共振コイル18の周囲に図5の実線矢印で示すよう
な共振磁界が発生し、この磁界により遮蔽コイル16に
共振コイル18とは逆向きの誘導電流が流れて遮蔽コイ
ル16の周囲に破線矢印で示すような遮蔽磁界が発生す
る。上記物品11の表面における共振磁界と遮蔽磁界と
の向きが互いに逆向きであるため、互いに打消され、物
品11表面にて渦電流が発生せず、共振回路部14の自
己インダクタンスは表面が絶縁性材料や非磁性材料によ
り形成された物品に取付けた場合と殆ど変わらない。こ
の結果、共振コイル18の自己インダクタンスとコンデ
ンサ19の容量により予め定められた周波数の電波が共
振回路部14から再放射される。この再放射された電波
を受信アンテナ23が受信すると、この受信信号に基づ
いて制御部24は料金を支払っていない物品11が無断
で持出されることを検出するので、スピーカ26を鳴動
して警報を発する。
The operation of the anti-theft tag configured as described above will be described. When the article 11 to which the tag 12 is attached passes from the transmitting antenna 13 and the receiving antenna 23 in order to take it out of the store without permission, the resonance circuit section 14 of the tag 12 picks up the radio wave transmitted from the transmitting antenna 13 and resonates. And the alternating current flows through the resonance coil 18. Due to this current, a resonance magnetic field is generated around the resonance coil 18 as shown by the solid line arrow in FIG. 5, and this magnetic field causes an induced current to flow through the shield coil 16 in a direction opposite to that of the resonance coil 18, and around the shield coil 16. A shielding magnetic field is generated as indicated by a broken arrow. Since the directions of the resonance magnetic field and the shielding magnetic field on the surface of the article 11 are opposite to each other, they are canceled each other, no eddy current is generated on the surface of the article 11, and the self-inductance of the resonance circuit section 14 has an insulating property. It is almost the same as when it is attached to an article made of a material or a non-magnetic material. As a result, a radio wave having a frequency determined in advance by the self-inductance of the resonance coil 18 and the capacitance of the capacitor 19 is re-emitted from the resonance circuit unit 14. When the receiving antenna 23 receives the re-radiated radio wave, the control unit 24 detects that the unpaid article 11 is taken out without permission based on the received signal. Emits.

【0018】また送信アンテナ13から送信された電波
の周波数が高くても、即ち共振回路部14の共振周波数
が高くても、タグ12の上面又は下面から投影したとき
に遮蔽コイル16の各素線16aを共振コイル18の各
素線18a間に位置するように配設し、かつ遮蔽コイル
16及び共振コイル18間に所定の厚さの非導電性かつ
非磁性のコイル絶縁層20を介装したので、共振コイル
18及び遮蔽コイル16間の分布容量が減少する。この
結果、物品11表面にて発生する渦電流を更に低減で
き、Q値を高くすることができるので、共振回路部14
の共振周波数帯域の幅を狭めることができ、共振回路部
14は鋭い共振となる。従って、送信アンテナ13から
送信された特定周波数の電波のみによってタグ12の共
振回路部14が共振し、送信アンテナ13以外から送信
された上記周波数と僅かに異なる周波数の電波によって
共振回路部14が共振することはなく、スピーカ26が
誤動作することはない。
Even if the frequency of the radio wave transmitted from the transmitting antenna 13 is high, that is, even if the resonance frequency of the resonance circuit section 14 is high, each of the wires of the shielding coil 16 is projected when projected from the upper or lower surface of the tag 12. The non-conductive and non-magnetic coil insulating layer 20 having a predetermined thickness is interposed between the shield coil 16 and the resonance coil 18. Therefore, the distributed capacitance between the resonance coil 18 and the shielding coil 16 decreases. As a result, the eddy current generated on the surface of the article 11 can be further reduced, and the Q value can be increased.
Can be narrowed, and the resonance circuit section 14 has sharp resonance. Therefore, the resonance circuit section 14 of the tag 12 resonates only by the radio wave of the specific frequency transmitted from the transmission antenna 13, and the resonance circuit section 14 resonates by the radio wave of a frequency slightly different from the above frequency transmitted from other than the transmission antenna 13. And the speaker 26 does not malfunction.

【0019】一方、正規に料金を支払った場合には、会
計場所(図示せず)でタグ12に強い電波を放射し或は
熱を加えて、共振回路部14のコンデンサ19等を破壊
して短絡する。この結果、送信アンテナ13及び受信ア
ンテナ23間をその物品11が通過しても、共振回路部
14が共振しないので、制御部24はスピーカ26を鳴
動させない。なお、遮蔽コイルを用いると共振コイルの
自己インダクタンスは小さくなるが、共振コイルの卷き
数を増すか或はコンデンサーの容量を増すことにより遮
蔽コイルを用いない場合の共振周波数と同じ共振周波数
で作動するようにできる。
On the other hand, when the fee is paid regularly, a strong radio wave is radiated or heat is applied to the tag 12 at an accounting place (not shown) to destroy the capacitor 19 and the like of the resonance circuit section 14. Short circuit. As a result, even when the article 11 passes between the transmission antenna 13 and the reception antenna 23, the resonance circuit unit 14 does not resonate, so that the control unit 24 does not sound the speaker 26. The use of a shielding coil reduces the self-inductance of the resonance coil, but the resonance coil operates at the same resonance frequency as that when no shielding coil is used by increasing the number of turns of the resonance coil or increasing the capacity of the capacitor. You can do it.

【0020】[0020]

【実施例】次に本発明の実施例を比較例とともに詳しく
説明する。 <実施例1>図1〜図3に示すように、タグ12のコイ
ル絶縁層20を非導電性かつ非磁性の紙により縦、横及
び厚さがそれぞれ40mm、40mm及び0.1mmの
板状に形成し、このコイル絶縁層20の上面に直径0.
2mmの表面が絶縁された導線を略正方形の平板渦巻き
状に9回巻回して形成した共振コイル18を貼付けた。
この共振コイル18の最も外側の辺の長さは30mmで
あり、最も内側の辺の長さは10mmであった。但し、
図1〜図4に示すコンデンサ19は共振コイル18の両
端に接続しなかった。これは共振回路部14の共振周波
数が上記物品11の材質により変化するのは共振コイル
18の自己インダクタンスが変化するためであり、コン
デンサ19の容量は物品11の材質が変わっても変化し
ないためである。またコイル絶縁層20の下面に上記と
同じ略正方形の平板渦巻き状に9回巻回して形成した遮
蔽コイル16を貼付け、その両端を短絡線22により短
絡した。遮蔽コイル16と短絡線22との間には短絡絶
縁層21を介装した。また図1に示す表示板27、ベー
ス絶縁層28及び接着剤層29は積層しなかった。この
ように構成されたタグ12を実施例1とした。
Next, examples of the present invention will be described in detail together with comparative examples. <Embodiment 1> As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the coil insulating layer 20 of the tag 12 is made of non-conductive and non-magnetic paper in the form of a plate having a length, width and thickness of 40 mm, 40 mm and 0.1 mm, respectively. And the upper surface of the coil insulating layer 20 has a diameter of 0.1 mm.
A resonance coil 18 formed by winding a 2 mm surface of a conducting wire having a surface insulated nine times in a substantially square flat plate spiral shape was attached.
The length of the outermost side of the resonance coil 18 was 30 mm, and the length of the innermost side was 10 mm. However,
The capacitor 19 shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 was not connected to both ends of the resonance coil 18. This is because the resonance frequency of the resonance circuit section 14 changes depending on the material of the article 11 because the self-inductance of the resonance coil 18 changes, and the capacitance of the capacitor 19 does not change even when the material of the article 11 changes. is there. Further, the shielding coil 16 formed by winding the same substantially square flat plate spirally nine times on the lower surface of the coil insulating layer 20 was attached, and both ends thereof were short-circuited by the short-circuit wire 22. A short-circuit insulating layer 21 was interposed between the shield coil 16 and the short-circuit line 22. Further, the display panel 27, the base insulating layer 28 and the adhesive layer 29 shown in FIG. 1 were not laminated. The tag 12 configured as described above was used as Example 1.

【0021】<実施例2>図1〜図3に示すように、コ
イル絶縁層20として厚さ0.95mmのアクリル板を
用いたことを除いて、上記実施例1と同じ条件でタグ1
2を作製した。 <比較例1>図示しないが遮蔽コイルを用いないことを
除いて、上記実施例1と同様にタグを作製した。
<Embodiment 2> As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the tag 1 was manufactured under the same conditions as those of the above-mentioned embodiment 1 except that an acrylic plate having a thickness of 0.95 mm was used as the coil insulating layer 20.
2 was produced. <Comparative Example 1> A tag was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a shielding coil was not used, although not shown.

【0022】<比較試験及び評価>実施例1、実施例2
及び比較例1のタグをそれぞれアクリル板(厚さ1m
m)、アルミ板(厚さ1mm)及び鋼板(厚さ1mm)
上に置き、これらのタグの共振コイルをRFインピーダ
ンス・アナライザHP 4191A(横河ヒューレット
・パッカード社製)に接続し、周波数を変えて共振コイ
ルの自己インダクタンスL及びQ値を測定した。ここで
Q値とは、角周波数をωとし、共振回路部の抵抗分をr
とするとき、ωL/rで定義される数値であり、Q値が
高いほど渦電流等による損失が少なくなり、共振の幅が
鋭くなることが知られている。なお、Q値は上記RFイ
ンピーダンス・アナライザに直接表示される。その結果
を表1に示す。
<Comparative Test and Evaluation> Examples 1 and 2
Each of the tags of Comparative Example 1 and an acrylic plate (1 m thick)
m), aluminum plate (thickness 1 mm) and steel plate (thickness 1 mm)
The resonance coils of these tags were connected to an RF impedance analyzer HP 4191A (manufactured by Yokogawa Hewlett-Packard Company), and the self-inductances L and Q values of the resonance coils were measured while changing the frequency. Here, the Q value means that the angular frequency is ω and the resistance of the resonance circuit is r.
Is a numerical value defined by ωL / r, and it is known that the higher the Q value, the smaller the loss due to eddy current and the like, and the sharper the resonance width. The Q value is directly displayed on the RF impedance analyzer. Table 1 shows the results.

【0023】[0023]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0024】表1から明らかなように、比較例1のタグ
をアクリル板、アルミ板又は鋼板上にそれぞれ置いた場
合、共振回路部、即ち共振コイルの自己インダクタンス
がそれぞれ異なった値を示したのに対し、実施例1及び
実施例2のタグをアクリル板、アルミ板及び鋼板のいず
れの上に置いても、共振コイルの自己インダクタンスは
殆ど変わらなかった。また実施例1及び2のタグをアク
リル板上に置いた場合は、比較例1のタグをアクリル板
上に置いた場合よりQ値が低くなったが、実施例1及び
2のタグをアルミ板及び鋼板上に置いた場合は、比較例
1のタグをアルミ板及び鋼板上に置いた場合よりも、Q
値が大幅に高くなり、また実施例2では実施例1より更
にQ値が高くなった。これは、実施例1及び2のタグは
比較例1のタグに比べて渦電流等による損失抵抗分が少
なく、共振の幅が鋭くなったためであると考えられる。
As is apparent from Table 1, when the tag of Comparative Example 1 was placed on an acrylic plate, an aluminum plate, or a steel plate, the self-inductance of the resonance circuit portion, that is, the resonance coil showed different values. On the other hand, the self-inductance of the resonance coil hardly changed when the tags of Example 1 and Example 2 were placed on any of an acrylic plate, an aluminum plate, and a steel plate. When the tags of Examples 1 and 2 were placed on an acrylic plate, the Q value was lower than when the tag of Comparative Example 1 was placed on an acrylic plate, but the tags of Examples 1 and 2 were replaced with an aluminum plate. When the tag of Comparative Example 1 was placed on an aluminum plate and a steel plate,
The value was significantly higher, and the Q value was higher in Example 2 than in Example 1. This is presumably because the tags of Examples 1 and 2 have less loss resistance due to eddy currents and the like and the resonance width is sharper than the tags of Comparative Example 1.

【0025】[0025]

【発明の効果】以上述べたように、本発明によれば、盗
難監視用の物品に取付けられた盗難防止用タグが送信ア
ンテナから送信された特定周波数の電波に共振する共振
回路部を有し、上記物品の取付面と共振回路部との間に
両端が短絡された平板渦卷き状の遮蔽コイルを介装した
ので、物品の表面がアルミニウム等の導電性材料や鋼板
等の強磁性材料により形成された状態で共振回路部が共
振しても、遮蔽コイルに逆向きの誘導電流が流れ、共振
回路部が共振することにより発生した磁界のうち上記物
品表面における磁界が遮蔽コイルに誘導電流が流れるこ
とにより発生した磁界により打消される。この結果、物
品表面にて渦電流が発生しないので、共振回路部の自己
インダクタンスは表面が絶縁性材料や非磁性材料により
形成された物品に取付けた場合と殆ど変わらない。また
遮蔽コイルを共振回路部の共振コイルの大きさと同一に
又は共振コイルより大きく形成すれば、共振コイルが遮
蔽コイルにより物品から完全に遮蔽されるので、共振コ
イルが共振しても物品に渦電流が発生せず、共振回路部
の自己インダクタンスが上記物品の影響を全く受けずに
殆ど変化しない。
As described above, according to the present invention, the anti-theft tag attached to the theft monitoring article has the resonance circuit portion which resonates with the radio wave of the specific frequency transmitted from the transmitting antenna. Since a flat-plate spiral shielding coil short-circuited at both ends is interposed between the mounting surface of the article and the resonance circuit section, the surface of the article is made of a conductive material such as aluminum or a ferromagnetic material such as a steel plate. Even if the resonance circuit section resonates in the state formed by the above, an induced current in the opposite direction flows through the shielding coil, and the magnetic field on the surface of the article among the magnetic fields generated by the resonance circuit section resonating causes the induced current to flow through the shielding coil. Are canceled by the magnetic field generated by the flow of As a result, since no eddy current is generated on the surface of the article, the self-inductance of the resonance circuit portion is almost the same as when the surface is attached to an article formed of an insulating material or a non-magnetic material. If the shield coil is formed to have the same size as or larger than the resonance coil of the resonance circuit, the resonance coil is completely shielded from the article by the shield coil. Does not occur, and the self-inductance of the resonance circuit portion hardly changes without being affected by the article.

【0026】また共振回路部及び遮蔽コイルの積層体を
その上面又は下面から投影したときに遮蔽コイルの各素
線を共振コイルの各素線間に位置するように配設すれ
ば、共振コイル及び遮蔽コイル間の分布容量が減少する
ので、物品表面にて発生する渦電流を低減できる。この
結果、共振回路部の損失抵抗分を低減できる、即ちQ値
を高くすることができるので、共振回路部の共振周波数
帯域の幅を狭めることができ、共振回路部は鋭い共振と
なる。また共振周波数が高くても、上記と同様に共振回
路部のヒステリシス損等の損失抵抗分を少なく即ちQ値
を高くすることができる。更に遮蔽コイルと共振コイル
との間に厚さが5mm以下の非導電性かつ非磁性のコイ
ル絶縁層を介装すれば、このコイル絶縁層により共振コ
イル及び遮蔽コイル間の分布容量を上記より更に減少さ
せることができる。この結果、物品表面にて発生する渦
電流を更に減少できるので、Q値を更に高くなり、共振
回路部は更に鋭い共振となる。
Further, when the laminated body of the resonance circuit portion and the shield coil is projected from the upper surface or the lower surface thereof, if the respective wires of the shield coil are disposed between the respective wires of the resonance coil, the resonance coil and the shield coil can be formed. Since the distribution capacity between the shielding coils is reduced, the eddy current generated on the article surface can be reduced. As a result, the loss resistance of the resonance circuit can be reduced, that is, the Q value can be increased, so that the width of the resonance frequency band of the resonance circuit can be narrowed, and the resonance circuit has sharp resonance. Further, even when the resonance frequency is high, the loss resistance such as the hysteresis loss of the resonance circuit portion can be reduced, that is, the Q value can be increased, similarly to the above. Further, if a non-conductive and non-magnetic coil insulation layer having a thickness of 5 mm or less is interposed between the shield coil and the resonance coil, the distributed capacitance between the resonance coil and the shield coil can be further increased by the coil insulation layer. Can be reduced. As a result, the eddy current generated on the surface of the article can be further reduced, so that the Q value is further increased, and the resonance circuit section has a sharper resonance.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明一実施形態の盗難防止用タグを示す図2
のA−A線断面図。
FIG. 1 shows an anti-theft tag according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Sectional view on the AA line of FIG.

【図2】図1のB−B線断面図。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 1;

【図3】その盗難防止用タグの共振回路部及び遮蔽コイ
ルの分解斜視図。
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a resonance circuit portion and a shielding coil of the anti-theft tag.

【図4】その共振回路部及び遮蔽コイルの製造方法を示
す工程図。
FIG. 4 is a process chart showing a method of manufacturing the resonance circuit portion and the shielding coil.

【図5】送信アンテナからの特定周波数の電波により共
振コイルに電流が流れ、更にこの電流により遮蔽コイル
に誘導電流が流れたときに発生する磁界の方向を示す
図。
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the direction of a magnetic field generated when a current flows through a resonance coil by a radio wave of a specific frequency from a transmission antenna and an induced current flows through a shielding coil due to the current.

【図6】そのタグが取付けられた物品を送信アンテナ及
び受信アンテナ間を通過させている状態を示す図。
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a state in which an article to which the tag is attached is passed between a transmitting antenna and a receiving antenna.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

11 物品 12 タグ 13 送信アンテナ 14 共振回路部 16 遮蔽コイル 16a 遮蔽コイルの素線 18 共振コイル 18a 共振コイルの素線 20 コイル絶縁層 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Article 12 Tag 13 Transmission antenna 14 Resonant circuit part 16 Shielding coil 16a Shielding coil element wire 18 Resonance coil 18a Resonance coil element wire 20 Coil insulating layer

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 盗難監視用の物品(11)に取付けられ送信
アンテナ(13)から送信された特定周波数の電波に共振す
る共振回路部(14)を有する盗難防止用タグ(12)におい
て、 前記物品(11)の取付面と前記共振回路部(14)との間に両
端が短絡された平板渦卷き状の遮蔽コイル(16)が介装さ
れたことを特徴とする盗難防止用タグ。
An anti-theft tag (12) having a resonance circuit (14) attached to a theft monitoring article (11) and resonating with a radio wave of a specific frequency transmitted from a transmission antenna (13), An anti-theft tag comprising a flat spiral coil (16), both ends of which are short-circuited, between a mounting surface of an article (11) and the resonance circuit section (14).
【請求項2】 遮蔽コイル(16)が共振回路部(14)の共振
コイル(18)の大きさと同一に又は前記共振コイル(18)よ
り大きく形成された請求項1記載の盗難防止用タグ。
2. The anti-theft tag according to claim 1, wherein the shielding coil (16) is formed to have the same size as or larger than the resonance coil (18) of the resonance circuit section (14).
【請求項3】 共振回路部(14)及び遮蔽コイル(16)の積
層体をその上面又は下面から投影したときに前記遮蔽コ
イル(16)の各素線(16a)が前記共振コイル(18)の各素線
(18a)間に位置するように配設された請求項1又は2記
載の盗難防止用タグ。
3. When the laminated body of the resonance circuit section (14) and the shielding coil (16) is projected from the upper surface or the lower surface thereof, each element wire (16a) of the shielding coil (16) is connected to the resonance coil (18). Each strand
(18a) The anti-theft tag according to claim 1 or 2, which is disposed so as to be located between them.
【請求項4】 遮蔽コイル(16)と共振コイル(18)との間
に厚さが5mm以下の非導電性かつ非磁性のコイル絶縁
層(20)が介装された請求項1ないし3いずれか記載の盗
難防止用タグ。
4. A non-conductive and non-magnetic coil insulating layer (20) having a thickness of 5 mm or less is interposed between a shielding coil (16) and a resonance coil (18). Or anti-theft tag described.
JP00282597A 1996-11-29 1997-01-10 Anti-theft tag Expired - Fee Related JP3255223B2 (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP00282597A JP3255223B2 (en) 1997-01-10 1997-01-10 Anti-theft tag
TW086110264A TW350054B (en) 1996-11-29 1997-07-19 Burglarproof label
DE19733849A DE19733849C2 (en) 1996-11-29 1997-08-05 Anti-theft shield
US08/925,162 US5912622A (en) 1996-11-29 1997-09-08 Anti-theft tag
KR1019970052106A KR100327542B1 (en) 1996-11-29 1997-10-10 Anti-theft Tag
US09/208,856 US6018298A (en) 1996-11-29 1998-12-10 Anti-theft tag

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP00282597A JP3255223B2 (en) 1997-01-10 1997-01-10 Anti-theft tag

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10198873A true JPH10198873A (en) 1998-07-31
JP3255223B2 JP3255223B2 (en) 2002-02-12

Family

ID=11540200

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP00282597A Expired - Fee Related JP3255223B2 (en) 1996-11-29 1997-01-10 Anti-theft tag

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3255223B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999049437A1 (en) * 1998-03-24 1999-09-30 Mitsubishi Materials Corporation Theft preventive tag and method for attaching the same
JP2020529893A (en) * 2017-08-07 2020-10-15 デピュイ・シンセス・プロダクツ・インコーポレイテッド Sensors that can be implanted in the patient's body, systems and methods that use them

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999049437A1 (en) * 1998-03-24 1999-09-30 Mitsubishi Materials Corporation Theft preventive tag and method for attaching the same
JP2020529893A (en) * 2017-08-07 2020-10-15 デピュイ・シンセス・プロダクツ・インコーポレイテッド Sensors that can be implanted in the patient's body, systems and methods that use them

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3255223B2 (en) 2002-02-12

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