JPH1018957A - Wave-activated power generator - Google Patents
Wave-activated power generatorInfo
- Publication number
- JPH1018957A JPH1018957A JP8229178A JP22917896A JPH1018957A JP H1018957 A JPH1018957 A JP H1018957A JP 8229178 A JP8229178 A JP 8229178A JP 22917896 A JP22917896 A JP 22917896A JP H1018957 A JPH1018957 A JP H1018957A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- mainspring
- generator
- input
- meshing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
Landscapes
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は波のエネルギーを有
効的に引き出すため海面の上下運動によって浮体を押し
上げる力を利用し歯車を回転させ同時にぜんまいを巻き
その戻る力を平均的に引き出しさらに歯車により回転を
上げ発電する波力発電機に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention utilizes a force that pushes up a floating body by vertical movement of the sea surface to effectively extract wave energy, rotates a gear, simultaneously winds a mainspring, and pulls out the returning force evenly. The present invention relates to a wave power generator that generates power by increasing rotation.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】ブイに垂直の管を設け海面の上下運動に
よって管内の空気を圧縮しタービンを回して発電する方
法があるが波のエネルギーを有効に利用されていない。2. Description of the Related Art There is a method in which a vertical pipe is provided on a buoy to compress air in the pipe by vertical movement of the sea surface and turn a turbine to generate power, but the energy of waves is not effectively utilized.
【０００３】[0003]
イ、海面の上下運動を回転運動に変える事 ロ、常に平均的な速度で発電機を回転させる事 ハ、波のエネルギーを最大限に生かす事 ニ、干潮、満潮時にも常に発電できる事 ホ、波の大小にも対応できる事 B) To change the vertical movement of the sea surface into rotational movement b) To always rotate the generator at an average speed c) To make the most of the energy of the waves d) To be able to always generate power even at low tide and high tide e) Being able to respond to the size of waves
【０００４】[0004]
イ、支柱（３）をたて支点（２）を中心とする円を描く
内歯車（１）を骨組により固着し海底に固定する。台
（４）を支点（２）を軸とし入力歯車（６）内歯車をか
みあわせ上下させる。台（４）の下に浮体（５）を設け
る。また入力歯車（６）および内歯車（１）の代わり
に、プーリーを用いロープの中央をプーリー（４５）に
固定し左右に巻きつけそのロープ（４４）を上下アーム
に固着し上下させるとプーリーは右回転左回転と回る。 ロ、ぜんまい巻軸（４２）にぜんまいバネ（２７）を巻
きぜんまいバネハウス（１３）を回転させ波のエネルギ
ーをためて平均とした速度で歯車を回転させる。 ハ、波の力で浮体（５）を押し上げその力でぜんまいバ
ネ（２７）を巻きつける。 ニ、内歯車（１）を大きくして入力歯車（６）をどの位
置でも回転させる。 ホ、ロータリーポンプ（３０）を応用し一方通行バルブ
パイプ（３１）を設け入口出口につなぎ一方通行バルブ
（２８）を設ける もう一本クラッチパイプも同様につ
なぐ そして中央付近に電磁バルブ（２９）を設ける。
ポンプ内、パイプ内にはオイルを入れる これがクラッ
チ（１２）でまず一方通行バルブにより一方向だけ回転
を伝え、反対方向は空転する。電磁バルブ（２９）がひ
らかれると両方向に空転する。巻かれたぜんまいバネ
（２７）が、元に戻らないように反転防止機（１４）を
設ける。A. The internal gear (1) that draws a circle centered on the fulcrum (2) with the support (3) upright is fixed to the seabed by a frame and fixed. The input gear (6) internal gear is meshed and moved up and down with the base (4) as a fulcrum (2). A floating body (5) is provided under the platform (4). Also, instead of the input gear (6) and the internal gear (1), a pulley is used to fix the center of the rope to the pulley (45), wrap it around left and right, and the rope (44) is fixed to the upper and lower arms and then moved up and down. Turn clockwise and counterclockwise. (B) The mainspring (27) is wound around the mainspring (42), the mainspring spring (13) is rotated, the energy of the wave is accumulated, and the gear is rotated at an average speed. (C) The floating body (5) is pushed up by the force of the wave, and the mainspring (27) is wound by the force. D. Enlarge the internal gear (1) and rotate the input gear (6) at any position. E. Apply a one-way valve pipe (31) using a rotary pump (30), connect it to the inlet and outlet, and provide a one-way valve (28). Connect another clutch pipe in the same way. Also, install an electromagnetic valve (29) near the center. Provide.
Oil is put into the pump and the pipe. This is a clutch (12) which transmits rotation in one direction by a one-way valve, and idles in the opposite direction. When the electromagnetic valve (29) is opened, it runs idle in both directions. An inversion prevention device (14) is provided so that the wound mainspring spring (27) does not return to its original position.
【０００５】[0005]
【発明の実施の形態】台（４）にとりつけた浮体（５）
を波で上下に動かす。このとき内歯車（１）で入力歯車
（６）を回転させクラッチ（１２）を経て一定のエネル
ギーをぜんまいバネ（２７）に蓄え波の大きいときも小
さいときも巻かれたぜんまいは平均的な速度で発電機を
回転させ発電する。また干潮でも満潮でも発電する。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION A floating body (5) attached to a table (4)
Move up and down with waves. At this time, the input gear (6) is rotated by the internal gear (1), and constant energy is stored in the spring (27) via the clutch (12). To rotate the generator to generate electricity. It also generates electricity at low and high tides.
【０００６】[0006]
イ、支柱（３）をたて支点（２）を中心とする弧を描く
内歯車（１）を骨組により固着し、支点を軸とした台を
設ける。台の上には底板を張る。 ロ、台の上に軸方向に軸受支柱（１１）を設け、次に内
歯車とかみあう入力歯車（６）を設け次にまた軸受支柱
（１１）を設け次に特殊なクラッチ（１２）を設ける。
次に金属の筒（１６，１７，１８）を軸にとりつける。
これらの前後と軸との間に絶縁体を施す。これと接する
各ブラシ（２０，２１，２２，２３）これの一部を支え
る電源入力ブラシ支柱（４１）をたてる、次にぜんまい
巻軸（４２）を設け、次にぜんまいバネ（２７）を設
け、次にこれを囲むぜんまいハウス（１３）を設け、こ
れにスイッチを設ける。またスイッチ入力アーム（３
７）とスイッチ出力アーム（３８）をぜんまいハウス
（１３）にとりつけ、次にこれと連動する大歯車（７）
を設け、次に反転防止機（１４）を設け次に軸受支柱を
設ける。そして大歯車とかみあう小歯車（９）そして軸
受支柱（１１）そして小歯車とかみあう中歯車（８）を
設け次に軸受支柱（１１）を設け次に中歯車とかみあう
発電機（１０）の歯車を設ける。そしてこれと連動する
発電機を設ける。 ハ、台（４）の下に浮体（５）を設ける。 ニ、ぜんまいバネ（２７）にスイッチリードリング（３
９）をとりつけぜんまいハウス（１３）の穴からつき出
しスイッチ（４３）を入、切させる。 ホ、ロータリーポンプ（３０）を応用し、一方通行バル
ブパイプ（３１）を入口、出口につなぎ一方通行バルブ
（２８）を設け、もう一本クラッチパイプ（２４）を設
け、中央付近に電磁バルブ（２９）を設ける。 ヘ、台の上の入力歯車を除く部分を被うカバーを設け
る。 ト、入力歯車（６）のかわりにプーリを用い内歯車のか
わりにロープ（４４）を用いプーリー（４５）に固着し
左右に巻きつけた後ロープの両はしを上下に固着する。
台を上下させるとプーリは右回転左回転と回るという方
法もある本発明は以上の構成よりなっている。本発明を
使用するときは海底に固着しておくだけで次のようにし
て発電される。海では常に海面が上下運動をしている。
したがって台（４）の下の浮体（５）は常に上下に運動
する。このとき内歯車（１）で入力歯車（６）を回転さ
せクラッチ（１２）を経て一定のエネルギーをぜんまい
バネ（２７）にたくわえそして歯車により回転をあげ発
電する。また巻き過ぎを防ぐためのクラッチ（１２）は
ぜんまいバネが一定まで巻かれるとスイッチリードリン
グ（３９）がスイッチレバーを引きスイッチ（４３）が
入る。すると電流は電源入力ブラシ（２１）から金属の
筒（１７）を通りスイッチ入力ブラシｆ（２２）を通り
スイッチ（４３）へそしてスイッチ出力ブラシｇ（２
３）から金属の筒（１８）に伝わり絶縁体の中の線を伝
わりコイル（３０）へと流れる。そしてコイルから金属
の筒（１６）から電源入力ブラシｄ（２０）へと流れ
る。そして電磁バルブが開かれクラッチは空転しぜんま
いバネは巻きすぎをまぬがれる。A. The internal gear (1) that draws an arc centered on the fulcrum (2) with the support (3) upright is fixed by a frame, and a base is provided with the fulcrum as an axis. Put a bottom plate on the table. (B) A bearing support (11) is provided on the base in the axial direction, then an input gear (6) meshing with the internal gear is provided, then the bearing support (11) is provided, and a special clutch (12) is provided. .
Next, metal cylinders (16, 17, 18) are attached to the shaft.
An insulator is provided between these front and rear and the shaft. Each brush (20, 21, 22, 23) in contact therewith sets up a power input brush support (41) for supporting a part of the brush, and then a mainspring winding shaft (42) is provided, and then a mainspring (27) is mounted. Provided and then a spring house (13) surrounding it, provided with a switch. Switch input arm (3
7) and the switch output arm (38) are attached to the mainspring house (13), and then the large gear (7) interlocked with this.
Are provided, and then a reversing prevention device (14) is provided, and then a bearing support is provided. And a small gear (9) meshing with a large gear, a bearing post (11), and a middle gear (8) meshing with a small gear, then a bearing post (11), and then a gear of a generator (10) meshing with a middle gear. Is provided. And a generator linked to this is provided. C. A floating body (5) is provided under the platform (4). D. Spring lead (27) with switch lead ring (3)
9) Attach the switch from the hole of the spring house (13) and turn on and off the switch (43). E. Apply a rotary pump (30), connect a one-way valve pipe (31) to the inlet and outlet, provide a one-way valve (28), provide another clutch pipe (24), and provide an electromagnetic valve ( 29) is provided. F. A cover is provided to cover a portion of the stand other than the input gear. G. A pulley is used in place of the input gear (6), a rope (44) is used in place of the internal gear, and the rope is fixed to the pulley (45) and wound around the left and right.
There is also a method in which the pulley turns clockwise and counterclockwise when the table is moved up and down. The present invention has the above configuration. When the present invention is used, power is generated in the following manner only by sticking to the seabed. In the sea, the sea surface constantly moves up and down.
Therefore, the floating body (5) below the platform (4) always moves up and down. At this time, the input gear (6) is rotated by the internal gear (1), constant energy is stored in the spring (27) via the clutch (12), and the power is increased by the gear to generate power. When the mainspring of the clutch (12) for preventing overwinding is wound up to a certain degree, the switch lead ring (39) pulls the switch lever and the switch (43) is turned on. Then, current flows from the power input brush (21) through the metal tube (17), through the switch input brush f (22) to the switch (43), and to the switch output brush g (2).
From 3) to the metal tube (18), the wire in the insulator is transferred to the coil (30). Then, it flows from the coil to the power input brush d (20) from the metal tube (16). Then, the electromagnetic valve is opened, the clutch idles, and the mainspring is prevented from being overwound.
【０００７】[0007]
【発明の効果】台の下にとりつけた浮体を波で上下に運
動させる。このとき内歯車（１）で入力歯車（６）を回
転させクラッチ（１２）を経て一定のエネルギーをぜん
まいバネ（２７）にたくわえ波の大きいときも巻かれた
ぜんまいは、平均に回転させ、歯車で回転数をあげ発電
させる事ができた。The floating body mounted under the table is moved up and down by waves. At this time, the input gear (6) is rotated by the internal gear (1), constant energy is stored in the spring (27) via the clutch (12), and even when the wave is large, the wound mainspring is rotated averagely. Increased the number of revolutions to generate electricity.
【図１】本発明の側面図FIG. 1 is a side view of the present invention.
【図２】本発明の正面図FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention.
【図３】発電装置正面図FIG. 3 is a front view of the power generator.
【図４】発電装置平面図FIG. 4 is a plan view of a power generator.
【図５】発電装置側面図FIG. 5 is a side view of the power generator.
【図６】Ｄ−Ｄ断面図FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along a line DD.
【図７】Ａ−Ａ断面図FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line AA.
【図８】Ｂ−Ｂ断面図FIG. 8 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG.
【図９】Ｅ−Ｅ断面図と関係図FIG. 9 is an EE cross-sectional view and a relational diagram.
【図１０】波力発電機ロープとプーリーによる斜視図FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a wave power generator rope and a pulley.
【図１１】波力発電機斜視図FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a wave power generator.
【符号の説明】 １、内歯車 ２、支点 ３、支柱 ４、台 ５、浮体 ６、入力歯車 ７、大歯車 ８、中歯車 ９、小歯車 １０、発電機 １１、軸受支柱 １２、クラッチ １３、ぜんまいハウス １４、反転防止機 １５、クラッチ歯車 １６、金属の筒ａ １７、金属の筒ｂ １８、金属の筒ｃ １９、電磁バルブ ２０、電源入力ブラシｄ ２１、電源入力ブラシｅ ２２、スイッチ入力ブラシｆ ２３、スイッチ出力ブラシｇ ２４、クラッチパイプ ２５、反転防止機歯車 ２６、発電機歯車 ２７、ぜんまいバネ ２８、一方通行バルブ ２９、電磁バルブ ３０、コイル ３１、一方通行バルブ ３２、軸 ３３、ケーシング ３４、ローターの谷 ３５、ローターの山 ３６、パイプ ３７、スイッチ入力アーム ３８、スイッチ出力アーム ３９、スイッチリードリング ４０、反転防止機固定柱 ４１、電源入力ブラシ支柱 ４２、ぜんまい巻軸 ４３、スイッチ ４４、ロープ ４５、プーリー ４６、カバー ４７、ロープ用スプリング ４８、発電機支柱 ４９、オイル[Description of Signs] 1, internal gear 2, fulcrum 3, support 4, support 5, floating body 6, input gear 7, large gear 8, middle gear 9, small gear 10, generator 11, bearing support 12, clutch 13, Spring house 14, reversing prevention device 15, clutch gear 16, metal tube a17, metal tube b18, metal tube c19, solenoid valve 20, power input brush d21, power input brush e22, switch input brush f 23, switch output brush g 24, clutch pipe 25, reverse prevention gear 26, generator gear 27, spring 28, one-way valve 29, electromagnetic valve 30, coil 31, one-way valve 32, shaft 33, casing 34 , Rotor valley 35, rotor ridge 36, pipe 37, switch input arm 38, switch output arm 39, switch lead ring 4 0, reversing prevention device fixed column 41, power input brush column 42, mainspring winding shaft 43, switch 44, rope 45, pulley 46, cover 47, rope spring 48, generator column 49, oil
Claims (1)
弧を描く内歯車（１）を骨組により固定し、支点を軸と
した台を設け、次に軸方向に軸受支柱を設け、次に内歯
車とかみあう入力歯車（６）を設け、次に軸受支柱（１
１）を設け、次に特殊なクラッチ（１２）を設け、次に
金属の筒（１６，１７，１８）を軸にとりつけこれらの
前後と軸との間に絶縁体を施す。これと接する各ブラシ
（２０，２１，２２，２３）これの一部を支える電源入
力ブラシ支柱（４１）をたてる。次にぜんまい巻軸（４
２）を設け、次にぜんまいバネ（２７）を設け、次にこ
れを囲むぜんまいハウス（１３）を設けこれにスイッチ
を設け、スイッチ入力アーム（３７）とスイッチ出力ア
ーム（３８）をぜんまいハウス（１３）にとりつける。
次にこれと連動する大歯車を設け、次に反転防止機（１
４）を設け、次に軸受支柱を設ける。そして大歯車
（７）とかみあう小歯車（９）を設け、次に軸受支柱
（１１）を設け、そして小歯車と連動する中歯車（８）
を設け次に軸受支柱（１１）を設け、次に中歯車とかみ
あう発電機（１０）の歯車を設ける。そして発電機を回
転させる。そして台の下に浮体（５）を設ける。以上の
構成よりなる波力発電機である。1. An internal gear (1) that draws an arc centered on a fulcrum (2) by fixing a fulcrum (3), is fixed by a frame, and a base is provided with the fulcrum as an axis. Is provided, and then an input gear (6) meshing with the internal gear is provided.
1) is provided, then a special clutch (12) is provided, and then metal cylinders (16, 17, 18) are mounted on the shaft, and an insulator is provided between these front and rear and the shaft. Each of the brushes (20, 21, 22, 23) in contact therewith is provided with a power input brush support (41) supporting a part thereof. Next, the mainspring shaft (4
2), and then a mainspring spring (27), and then a mainspring house (13) surrounding the mainspring and a switch provided thereon, and a switch input arm (37) and a switch output arm (38) are connected to the mainspring house (13). 13) Attach.
Next, a large gear is provided in conjunction with this, and then the reverse prevention device (1
4) is provided, and then a bearing support is provided. Then, a small gear (9) meshing with the large gear (7) is provided, then a bearing post (11) is provided, and a middle gear (8) interlocked with the small gear.
And a bearing post (11), and then a generator (10) gear that meshes with the middle gear. Then, the generator is rotated. Then, a floating body (5) is provided under the table. A wave power generator having the above configuration.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8229178A JPH1018957A (en) | 1996-07-01 | 1996-07-01 | Wave-activated power generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8229178A JPH1018957A (en) | 1996-07-01 | 1996-07-01 | Wave-activated power generator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH1018957A true JPH1018957A (en) | 1998-01-20 |
Family
ID=16888024
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8229178A Pending JPH1018957A (en) | 1996-07-01 | 1996-07-01 | Wave-activated power generator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH1018957A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2414045A (en) * | 2004-05-14 | 2005-11-16 | Jonathan David Cadd | Lever arm wave power machine |
| JP4882035B1 (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2012-02-22 | 靖志 渡部 | Motion conversion device |
| CN102979664A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-03-20 | 吴丙芬 | Tidal power generation systemdevice |
| JP2014122615A (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2014-07-03 | Marinekkus:Kk | Tide utilizing power generator |
| CN114657934A (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-06-24 | 江苏科技大学 | Anti-rolling floating breakwater and control method thereof |
-
1996
- 1996-07-01 JP JP8229178A patent/JPH1018957A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2414045A (en) * | 2004-05-14 | 2005-11-16 | Jonathan David Cadd | Lever arm wave power machine |
| JP4882035B1 (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2012-02-22 | 靖志 渡部 | Motion conversion device |
| JP2014122615A (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2014-07-03 | Marinekkus:Kk | Tide utilizing power generator |
| CN102979664A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-03-20 | 吴丙芬 | Tidal power generation systemdevice |
| CN114657934A (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-06-24 | 江苏科技大学 | Anti-rolling floating breakwater and control method thereof |
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