JPH1018186A - Production of multicolored dappled cloth - Google Patents
Production of multicolored dappled clothInfo
- Publication number
- JPH1018186A JPH1018186A JP8195741A JP19574196A JPH1018186A JP H1018186 A JPH1018186 A JP H1018186A JP 8195741 A JP8195741 A JP 8195741A JP 19574196 A JP19574196 A JP 19574196A JP H1018186 A JPH1018186 A JP H1018186A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cloth
- dappled
- pattern
- point
- color
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、多色鹿子絞りの製
造方法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a multicolor fawn stop.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】鹿子絞りも、時代の要請とともに、改
良、工夫がなされ、種々の優れた商品が開発されてい
る。その中でも、色彩に富んだ多色刷りの鹿子絞りが、
色の変化の楽しさを味わうことができるとして脚光を浴
びている。2. Description of the Related Art With the demands of the times, improvements and devices have also been made to the Kago iris, and various excellent products have been developed. Among them, the multicolored fawn diaphragm with rich colors,
It is in the limelight as you can enjoy the fun of changing colors.
【0003】この多色鹿子絞りの製造方法の一つの方法
として、まず生地に青花液で多数の絞り点を形成し、そ
の後、その絞り点の中の所定の絞り点上に班模様をプリ
ント、捺染等し、ついで、上記絞り点箇所を絞り括り
し、この後染料液に所定時間浸漬して地色の染色を行
い、糸抜き、整理加工して仕上げる方法がある。上記絞
り点の形成は、通常絞り型と呼ばれる型を用い、また班
模様の形成は通常色型と呼ばれる型を用いて行なわれ
る。[0003] As one method of manufacturing this multicolored fawn drawing, first, a large number of drawing points are formed on a fabric using a blue flower liquid, and then a dot pattern is printed on a predetermined drawing point among the drawing points. There is a method in which printing or the like is performed, the above-mentioned squeezing point is squeezed, and then immersed in a dye solution for a predetermined time to dye the ground color, and then thread trimming and finishing are performed. The formation of the squeezing points is performed by using a mold usually called an iris pattern, and the formation of a spot pattern is performed by using a mold usually called a color pattern.
【0004】このような多色鹿子絞りにおいて、近年
は、立て数(一尺(くじら尺)(約37.9cm)幅に形
成される絞り括り部分の数)も、色使いも多い鹿子絞り
の要求が高まってきた。[0004] In recent years, in such a multi-colored fir stop, the number of standing stands (the number of constricted portions formed to have a width of about 17.9 cm (approximately 37.9 cm)) as well as the fog stop which has many colors are used. Demands are growing.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】そこで、本願発明の発
明者らは、立て数を30立てとし、班模様の色を3色と
して、種々実験を行なったが、絞り染の生地として用い
られる正絹や木綿は、青花液や班模様のための染料に触
れると、縮むという性質があり、絞り括り点や班模様の
絵刷りの度に縮みが生じ、このため型の位置合わせが大
変に難しかった。Therefore, the inventors of the present invention conducted various experiments with 30 stands and 3 spot colors, but the silk used as a fabric for tie-dyeing was used. And cotton have the property of shrinking when they come in contact with the blue flower sap or dye for the pattern, and shrinkage occurs every time the squeezing point or the pattern is printed, making it very difficult to align the mold. .
【0006】そこで、本発明は、絞り括り点と班模様の
位置合わせが確実にでき、良好な多色刷り鹿子絞りを得
ることができる多色鹿子絞りの製造方法を提供すること
を目的とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing a multicolor fuzzy aperture which can surely align a drawing constriction point and a spot pattern and obtain a good multicolor fawn.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】このような目的は、下記
(1)〜(4)の本発明により達成される。 (1)平坦な作業台上に接着剤を用いて生地を張り付け
る生地固定工程、このように固定された生地に絞り型を
当て青花液を用い絞り点を絵刷りする絞り点形成工程、
生地に色型を当て、所定の絞り点上に、所定の色で、班
模様を絵刷りする班模様形成工程、この班模様形成工程
後、生地を作業台から剥がし、青花液で形成された絞り
点の位置の生地を糸で絞り括りする絞り括り工程、およ
び、染料に絞り括りが終了した生地を浸漬して、地色の
染色を行なう浸染工程を備えた多色鹿子絞りの製造方
法。 (2)多色鹿子絞りが、30立て以上の絞り括り部を備
える上記(1)の多色鹿子絞りの製造方法。 (3)多色鹿子絞りが、40立て以上の絞り括り部を備
える上記(1)の多色鹿子絞りの製造方法。 (4)前記色型の代わりにシルクスクリーンを用いる上
記(1)ないし(3)のいずれかの多色鹿子絞りの製造
方法。This and other objects are achieved by the present invention which is defined below as (1) to (4). (1) a dough fixing step of sticking the dough on a flat work table using an adhesive, a drawing point forming step of applying a drawing die to the thus fixed dough and painting a drawing point using a green flower liquid;
A color pattern was applied to the cloth, and a predetermined pattern was formed on a predetermined squeezing point with a predetermined color, and after the group pattern forming step, the cloth was peeled off from the worktable and formed with a blue flower liquid. A method for producing a multicolor fawn drawing, comprising: a drawing step of drawing the cloth at the position of the drawing point with a thread; (2) The method for manufacturing a multicolor fir stop according to the above (1), wherein the multicolor fir stop has a drawing constriction portion of 30 stands or more. (3) The method for manufacturing a multicolor fir stop according to the above (1), wherein the multicolor fir stop has a constricted portion of 40 or more frames. (4) The method for producing a multicolor fawn stop according to any one of the above (1) to (3), wherein a silk screen is used instead of the color mold.
【0008】[0008]
【作用・効果】発明者らは、当初、縮んだ生地と型との
位置合わせ、あるいは柄合わせを、生地を引っ張ること
によっておこなっていたが、鋭意研究の結果、生地を作
業台の上に接着剤を用いて張り合わせ、これにより生地
を固定することを考えだした。このような生地の固定
は、何百年にも渡る絞り染の歴史のなかで、初めて考え
出されたものである。[Function / Effect] At first, the inventors performed alignment of the shrunk fabric and the mold, or alignment of the pattern by pulling the fabric, but as a result of earnest research, adhered the fabric to the workbench. It was conceived that the fabric was fixed by bonding together using an agent. The fixing of such fabrics was first conceived in the history of squeezing for hundreds of years.
【0009】[0009]
【実施例】以下、本発明の多色鹿子絞りの製造方法の好
ましい実施例について詳細に説明する。なお、以下の実
施例においては、生地として一尺(37.9cm)幅の
正絹の反物を用いることとし、30立ての鹿子絞りを製
造するものとする。生地としては、その他、木綿等の天
然繊維や化学繊維、あるいは合成繊維を用いることもで
きる。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Preferred embodiments of the method for manufacturing a multicolor fawn stop according to the present invention will be described below in detail. In the following examples, a piece of pure silk with a width of 37.9 cm (37.9 cm) is used as the cloth, and a 30-stand fir-shaped drawer is manufactured. In addition, natural fibers such as cotton, chemical fibers, or synthetic fibers can be used as the cloth.
【0010】生地固定工程 まず、作業台上に、生地を接着剤を用いて接着固定し
た。接着剤としては、糊を用いた。この接着剤として
は、糊のほか、後の作業に支障をきたさない接着剤であ
るならどのような接着剤を用いてもよい。Fabric fixing step First, the fabric was bonded and fixed on a work table using an adhesive. Glue was used as the adhesive. As the adhesive, other than the glue, any adhesive may be used as long as it does not hinder subsequent operations.
【0011】絞り括り点形成工程 絞り型として、図1に示したように、一尺間に30個の
開口12が並んだ30立て鹿子絞り用の絞り型(型紙)
10を準備し、この絞り型を作業台上に固定された生地
1の上に正確に配置した。開口の直径は、1.2mmとし
た。ついで、青花液を用いて、絵刷りを行い、図2に一
部を示したように、格子状に配置された多数の絞り括り
点2を形成した。As shown in FIG. 1, as a drawing die, a drawing die (a pattern) for a 30-stand fir-shaped drawing, in which 30 openings 12 are arranged in a scale.
10 was prepared, and this drawing die was accurately placed on the dough 1 fixed on a work table. The diameter of the opening was 1.2 mm. Then, printing was performed using a blue flower liquid, and as shown in FIG. 2, a number of narrowing points 2 arranged in a lattice were formed.
【0012】班模様形成工程 ついで、図3に示したような第1色目の班模様のための
型紙すなわち第1の色型20、および図5に示したよう
な第2色目の班模様のための型紙すなわち第2の色型3
0を準備した。図3および図5において、符号22、3
2が第1色目および第2色目の班模様のための開口であ
る。この実施例においては、各班模様の形状を円形とし
たので、上記開口22、32の形状も円形とした。開口
22、32は、それぞれ上記格子状に配置された絞り点
2のうちの別の所定の絞り点2と整合して配置され、例
えば図3、図5に示されたパターンに形成されている。Next, a pattern for forming a pattern of a first color as shown in FIG. 3, ie, a first color mold 20, and a pattern of a second color as shown in FIG. Pattern, ie, the second color mold 3
0 was prepared. 3 and 5, reference numerals 22, 3
Reference numeral 2 denotes an opening for the first color pattern and the second color pattern. In this embodiment, since the shape of each pattern is circular, the shapes of the openings 22 and 32 are also circular. The openings 22 and 32 are arranged in alignment with another predetermined stop point 2 among the stop points 2 arranged in a grid pattern, and are formed in the patterns shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, for example. .
【0013】班模様形成工程においては、まず第1の色
型20を、前工程を終了した生地1上に正確に配置し、
この上から第1色目の染料液を用いて、絵刷りを行な
う。そうしたところ、図4に示したように、所定の絞り
点2上に正確に円形の第1色目の班模様3が形成され
た。In the pattern forming step, first, the first color mold 20 is accurately arranged on the cloth 1 after the previous step.
A picture is printed from above using the first color dye solution. As a result, as shown in FIG. 4, the circular spot pattern 3 of the first color was accurately formed on the predetermined stop point 2.
【0014】ついで、第2の色型30を、第1色目の班
模様3が形成された生地1上に正確に配置し、この上か
ら第2色目の染料液を用いて、絵刷りを行なう。そうし
たところ、図6に示したように、所定の絞り点2上に正
確に円形の第2色目の班模様4が形成された。Next, the second color mold 30 is accurately placed on the fabric 1 on which the first color pattern 3 is formed, and printing is performed from above using the second color dye solution. . As a result, as shown in FIG. 6, the circular spot pattern 4 of the second color was accurately formed on the predetermined stop point 2.
【0015】以上の班模様の形成は、使う色の数だけ繰
り返される。The formation of the pattern is repeated by the number of colors used.
【0016】なお、この班模様の形成はシルクスクリー
ンを用いて行なってもよい。The formation of the pattern may be performed using a silk screen.
【0017】絞り括り工程 次に、青花液を用いて描かれた絞り点2の全て位置の生
地の部分を括り糸を用いて絞り括りした。括り糸として
は、通常木綿のカタン糸が用いられるが、目的に沿うな
らば、化学繊維を用いた糸等も用いることができる。Next, the dough portions at all the positions of the drawing points 2 drawn using the blue flower liquid were squeezed using a sizing thread. As the tying yarn, cotton cotton yarn is usually used, but a yarn or the like using a chemical fiber can be used as long as the purpose is met.
【0018】地染工程 以上のようにして絞り括り工程を完了した絞り生地を、
所定温度、所定濃度の染料液に所定時間浸漬し、地染を
行なう。この地染工程は、従来のものをそのまま用いる
ことができるので、これ以上の説明は省略する。The ground dyeing process The squeezed dough which has completed the squeezing process as described above is
It is immersed in a dye solution of a predetermined temperature and a predetermined concentration for a predetermined time to perform ground dyeing. For the ground dyeing process, a conventional one can be used as it is, and therefore, further description is omitted.
【0019】仕上げ工程 染め上がった絞り生地を充分に乾燥させ、この後、括っ
てあった糸を解き(糸抜き)、ついで、蒸気を当てて幅
だしを行い、アイロン仕上げをして、全工程を完了し
た。Finishing process The dyed squeezed dough is thoroughly dried, and then the untied yarn is unwound (yarn removal), and then steamed to perform wiping and ironing. Completed.
【0020】仕上がった多色鹿子絞りをつぶさに観察し
たところ、全ての絞り粒と班模様が正確に整合した美し
い良好な多色鹿子絞りが得られた。Observation of the finished multicolored fawn aperture revealed that a beautiful and excellent multicolor fawn aperture in which all the aperture grains and the pattern were accurately matched was obtained.
【0021】なお、立て数を、40立て、50立て、6
0立て、70立てと変えた他は上記と全て条件を同じに
して実験を行なったところ、いずれの場合の上記の30
立ての場合と同様に、全ての絞り粒と班模様が正確に整
合した美しい良好な多色鹿子絞りが得られた。The number of standings is 40, 50, 6
The experiment was performed under the same conditions as above except that the height was changed to 0 stand and 70 stand.
As in the case of the vertical stand, a beautiful and good multicolored fir-diaphragm in which all the squeezed grains and the pattern were accurately matched was obtained.
【図1】絞り型の平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view of an aperture type.
【図2】図1の絞り型を用いて絞り括り点が形成された
生地の平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of a cloth on which a squeezing point is formed using the drawing die of FIG. 1;
【図3】色型の平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view of a color mold.
【図4】図4の色型を用いて班模様が形成された生地の
平面図である。FIG. 4 is a plan view of a cloth on which a pattern is formed using the color mold of FIG. 4;
【図5】他の色型の平面図である。FIG. 5 is a plan view of another color type.
【図6】図5の色型を用いて他の班模様が形成された生
地の平面図である。6 is a plan view of a fabric on which another pattern is formed by using the color mold of FIG. 5;
1 生地 2 絞り括り点 3、4 班模様 10 絞り型 12 開口 20、30 色型 22、32 開口 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Fabric 2 Squeezing point 3, 4 Group pattern 10 Aperture type 12 Aperture 20, 30 Color type 22, 32 Aperture
Claims (4)
張り付ける生地固定工程、このように固定された生地に
絞り型を当て青花液を用い絞り点を絵刷りする絞り点形
成工程、生地に色型を当て、所定の絞り点上に、所定の
色で、班模様を絵刷りする班模様形成工程、この班模様
形成工程後、生地を作業台から剥がし、青花液で形成さ
れた絞り点の位置の生地を糸で絞り括りする絞り括り工
程、および、染料に絞り括りが終了した生地を浸漬し
て、地色の染色を行なう浸染工程を備えた多色鹿子絞り
の製造方法。1. A dough fixing step of attaching a dough on a flat work table using an adhesive, and a drawing point forming step of painting a drawing point by applying a drawing die to the thus fixed dough and using a green flower liquid. Applying a color pattern to the cloth, forming a pattern with a predetermined color on a predetermined squeezing point, in a predetermined color, after this group pattern forming step, peeling the cloth from the worktable and forming it with a blue flower liquid A method of manufacturing a multicolor fir-squeezing method, comprising: a squeezing step of squeezing the cloth at the position of the squeezing point with a thread, and a dip-dyeing step of immersing the squeezed cloth in a dye to dye the ground color. .
り部を備える請求項1の多色鹿子絞りの製造方法。2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the multicolored aperture is provided with a constricted portion of 30 or more frames.
り部を備える請求項1の多色鹿子絞りの製造方法。3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the multicolored fuzz aperture is provided with a constricted portion of 40 frames or more.
用いる請求項1ないし3のいずれかの多色鹿子絞りの製
造方法。4. The method according to claim 1, wherein a silk screen is used in place of the color mold.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP19574196A JP3914593B2 (en) | 1996-07-05 | 1996-07-05 | Manufacturing method of multicolor Shikago iris |
CN 97109967 CN1116472C (en) | 1996-07-05 | 1997-02-28 | Preparation of multi-color dapple pattern tie-dyed fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP19574196A JP3914593B2 (en) | 1996-07-05 | 1996-07-05 | Manufacturing method of multicolor Shikago iris |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH1018186A true JPH1018186A (en) | 1998-01-20 |
JP3914593B2 JP3914593B2 (en) | 2007-05-16 |
Family
ID=16346204
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP19574196A Expired - Lifetime JP3914593B2 (en) | 1996-07-05 | 1996-07-05 | Manufacturing method of multicolor Shikago iris |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3914593B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1116472C (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104343021A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-02-11 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | Roll-dyeing processing method of simulated-artificial fur plush fabrics |
JP2017218680A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2017-12-14 | 有限会社 Bestplay | Sublimation transfer dyeing method |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109944099A (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2019-06-28 | 自贡市扎染工艺有限公司 | A kind of knot dyeing |
CN113265804B (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2023-04-07 | 福州华冠针纺织品有限公司 | Transfer tie-dyeing method and brocade cotton edge lace fabric prepared by same |
-
1996
- 1996-07-05 JP JP19574196A patent/JP3914593B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-02-28 CN CN 97109967 patent/CN1116472C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104343021A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-02-11 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | Roll-dyeing processing method of simulated-artificial fur plush fabrics |
JP2017218680A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2017-12-14 | 有限会社 Bestplay | Sublimation transfer dyeing method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3914593B2 (en) | 2007-05-16 |
CN1170063A (en) | 1998-01-14 |
CN1116472C (en) | 2003-07-30 |
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