JPH10165836A - Method and device for removing salt content from sea sand - Google Patents
Method and device for removing salt content from sea sandInfo
- Publication number
- JPH10165836A JPH10165836A JP33547996A JP33547996A JPH10165836A JP H10165836 A JPH10165836 A JP H10165836A JP 33547996 A JP33547996 A JP 33547996A JP 33547996 A JP33547996 A JP 33547996A JP H10165836 A JPH10165836 A JP H10165836A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- sea sand
- pool
- sea
- washing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 felt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、例えばビル建設や
土木工事などに適用される海砂からの塩分の除去方法及
び塩分の除去装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for removing salt from sea sand applied to, for example, building construction and civil engineering.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】ビル建設や公共事業などにおいては、セ
メントの骨材として砂が大量に使用されており、その供
給源として、かつては川砂や山砂が用いられていた。し
かしながら、川砂の乱獲による河川の問題、山砂採掘に
よる環境破壊の問題などで、川砂や山砂の採取が困難と
なり、骨材としての砂の安定供給に支障を来していた。2. Description of the Related Art In building construction and public works, a large amount of sand is used as an aggregate of cement, and river sand and mountain sand have been used as a supply source. However, river sand caused by overfishing of river sand and environmental destruction caused by mining of mountain sand have made it difficult to collect river sand and mountain sand, which has hindered the stable supply of sand as aggregate.
【０００３】このような事情から、ビル建設や土木工事
には海砂が用いられるようになってきた。しかしなが
ら、海砂には塩分が含まれており、これをそのままビル
建設や土木工事に用いたならば、施工物が劣化したり腐
食したりするなど、耐久性を損なうという問題を生じて
いた。Under these circumstances, sea sand has come to be used for building construction and civil engineering work. However, sea sand contains salt, and if it is used as it is for building construction or civil engineering work, there has been a problem that the construction is deteriorated or corroded and the durability is impaired.
【０００４】このような問題が起きないよう、例えば鉄
筋コンクリート用の骨材として使用する場合、塩分含有
量が０．０４重量％以下、土木用コンクリートの場合に
は、塩分含有量が０．１重量％以下という基準が設けら
れ、この基準に沿って海砂の除塩が行われていた。In order to avoid such a problem, for example, when used as an aggregate for reinforced concrete, the salt content is 0.04% by weight or less, and in the case of civil engineering concrete, the salt content is 0.1% by weight. %, And sea sand was desalinated according to this standard.
【０００５】海砂に含まれる塩分の除去には、散・注水
法、ドブ漬け法、自然放置法、機械式法など種々の方法
がある。この中でも散水法が最も一般的で多く用いられ
ていた。この方法は、図６に示すように、プール１内に
海砂Ｓを入れ、上部より水を散水し、プール１底部の排
水口２より塩分を含む水を排水するという方法で海砂を
水洗し、海砂から塩分の除去を計るものである。There are various methods for removing salt contained in sea sand, such as a sprinkling / water injection method, a dipping method, a natural leaving method, and a mechanical method. Of these, the watering method was the most common and used widely. In this method, as shown in FIG. 6, sea sand S is put into the pool 1, water is sprinkled from the upper part, and sea sand is drained from the drain port 2 at the bottom of the pool 1 to wash the sea sand. And measure the removal of salt from sea sand.
【０００６】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、この散水法
の場合、例えば３０００ｍ3 の海砂から塩分を除去する
のに、３０００トンの水が必要で、しかもその処理には
１カ月もの期間を要するといった具合に、塩分除去のた
めに大量の水と期間とを必要としていた。However, in the case of this watering method, for example, 3000 tons of water is required to remove salt from 3000 m 3 of sea sand, and the treatment requires a period of one month. In this way, a large amount of water and a period were required for removing the salt.
【０００７】本発明は、塩分除去のために必要とする水
と期間とを大幅に削減することができる海砂からの塩分
の除去方法及び塩分の除去装置を提供することを目的と
するものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a method and an apparatus for removing salt from sea sand, which can greatly reduce the water and time required for removing salt. is there.
【０００８】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するた
め、請求項１記載の発明は、プール内に投入した海砂に
水をかけて水洗することで塩分を除去する方法におい
て、前記海砂の水洗に際して、プール底部より水洗水を
強制的に吸引するようにしたことを特徴とする海砂から
の塩分の除去方法をその要旨とした。According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for removing salt by applying water to a sea sand charged in a pool and washing the same with water. The gist of the present invention is a method for removing salt from sea sand, characterized in that the washing water is forcibly sucked from the bottom of the pool during washing.
【０００９】請求項２記載の発明は、海砂をプール内に
投入して水洗する塩分の除去装置において、プール底部
に配した排水部材と、この排水部材に連結した真空ポン
プと、前記排水部材を覆うように設けた透水層と、この
透水層の上に載せた海砂に散水するシャワー装置とから
なることを特徴とする海砂からの塩分の除去装置をその
要旨とした。According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a salt removing apparatus for charging seawater into a pool and washing the same with water, a drainage member disposed at the bottom of the pool, a vacuum pump connected to the drainage member, and the drainage member. The gist of the present invention is an apparatus for removing salt from sea sand, comprising a permeable layer provided so as to cover the water and a shower device for sprinkling water on the sea sand placed on the permeable layer.
【００１０】請求項３記載の発明は、透水層と海砂との
間に繊維層を介したことを特徴とする海砂からの塩分の
除去装置をその要旨とした。The gist of the invention according to claim 3 is an apparatus for removing salt from sea sand, wherein a fiber layer is interposed between the permeable layer and the sea sand.
【００１１】請求項４記載の発明は、シャワー装置が、
シャワーノズルと、ノズルの下方に配されていて、前記
ノズルより噴出した水を受けるネット体とからなること
を特徴とする海砂からの塩分の除去装置をその要旨とし
た。[0011] According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the shower device comprises:
The gist of the present invention is an apparatus for removing salt from sea sand, comprising a shower nozzle and a net disposed below the nozzle and receiving water jetted from the nozzle.
【００１２】[0012]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の海砂からの塩分の
除去方法及び塩分の除去装置を図面に従ってさらに詳し
く説明する。まず、本発明の海砂からの塩分の除去方法
について説明する。この塩分の除去方法は、海砂を水を
かけて水洗するときに、その水洗水をプール底部より強
制的に吸引するようにしたことを特徴とするものであ
る。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, a method and an apparatus for removing salt from sea sand according to the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings. First, the method for removing salt from sea sand according to the present invention will be described. This method of removing salt is characterized in that when sea sand is washed with water, the washing water is forcibly sucked from the bottom of the pool.
【００１３】図１に示すように、海砂Ｓの水洗は、プー
ル１１内に投入した海砂Ｓの上方よりシャワー装置１２
などを用いて水をかけ、図中矢印で示すように水が海砂
Ｓ間を上方から下方へと落下するときに行われる。すな
わち水が海砂Ｓ間を通過する過程で水は海砂と接触しな
がら落下する。このとき海砂に含まれる塩分及びシルト
が水中に溶け出し、海砂Ｓの水洗が行われるのである。As shown in FIG. 1, the sea sand S is washed with a shower device 12 from above the sea sand S put into the pool 11.
It is performed when water is applied by using water or the like, and the water falls between the sea sands S from above to below as shown by arrows in the figure. That is, the water falls while contacting the sea sand in the process of passing between the sea sands S. At this time, the salt and silt contained in the sea sand dissolve into the water, and the sea sand S is washed with water.
【００１４】この水洗時にプール１１底部より水洗水を
吸引するのである。これにより水洗水は自然落下ではな
く、プール１１底部に生ぜしめた負圧力によって強制的
にプール１１底部へと吸引されるようになり、海砂Ｓ間
を通過する際の塩分除去効率並びに水洗水の落下速度は
倍化し、もって塩分除去のために必要とする水と期間と
は大幅に削減されることになる。During the washing, the washing water is sucked from the bottom of the pool 11. As a result, the washing water is not naturally dropped, but is forcibly sucked to the bottom of the pool 11 by the negative pressure generated at the bottom of the pool 11, and the salt removal efficiency when passing between the sea sands S and the washing water The rate of fall of water is doubled, thereby greatly reducing the amount of water and time required for desalination.
【００１５】上述の如く水洗水の吸引は、プール１１底
部に負圧状態とすることにより行われるのであるが、そ
れには例えば図１及び図２に示すように、プール１１底
部に真空ポンプＰと連結した複数の排水部材１３を配
し、その上に透水層１４、必要に応じてさらにその上に
繊維層１５を配し、この透水層１４または繊維層１５上
に海砂Ｓを投入するといった排水構造とすることで実現
することができる。As described above, the suction of the washing water is performed by applying a negative pressure to the bottom of the pool 11 by, for example, using a vacuum pump P at the bottom of the pool 11 as shown in FIGS. A plurality of connected drainage members 13 are arranged, a permeable layer 14 is further provided thereon, and a fiber layer 15 is further provided thereon as necessary, and sea sand S is put on the permeable layer 14 or the fiber layer 15. This can be realized by adopting a drainage structure.
【００１６】この場合、シャワー装置１２から散水され
た水は、図１中矢印で示すように海砂Ｓ間を上方から下
方へと落下する。このとき、真空ポンプＰからの吸引力
が複数の排水部材１３を介してプール１１底部に作用
し、排水部材１３周りの透水層１４が負圧状態となる。
そしてこの負圧力によって前記海砂Ｓ間を上方から下方
へと落下する水を強制的に吸引し、水洗力が倍化するの
である。In this case, the water sprinkled from the shower device 12 falls between the sea sands S from above as shown by arrows in FIG. At this time, the suction force from the vacuum pump P acts on the bottom of the pool 11 via the plurality of drainage members 13, and the permeable layer 14 around the drainage members 13 is in a negative pressure state.
This negative pressure forcibly sucks water that falls between the sea sands S from above to below and doubles the washing power.
【００１７】また水洗水の吸引方法としては、プール１
１底部に排水部材１３を配して、直接プール１１底部を
負圧状態とする方法の他に、従来のプール１１底部の排
水口２を利用して、この排水口２に続く排水経路にフィ
ルターを介して真空ポンプＰを連結し、水洗水を吸引す
るという方法を採ることもできる。また後述する図３−
ｂに示す排水部材１３を用いて、これをプール１１底部
に多数配置し、この上に直接海砂Ｓを投入するという方
法を採ることもできる。As a method for sucking the washing water, the pool 1
In addition to the method of disposing the drainage member 13 at the bottom and directly putting the bottom of the pool 11 into a negative pressure state, the conventional drainage port 2 at the bottom of the pool 11 is used to filter the drainage path following the drainage port 2 into the drainage path. A method of connecting the vacuum pump P via the above and sucking the washing water can also be adopted. Fig. 3-
It is also possible to adopt a method in which a large number of drain members 13 are disposed at the bottom of the pool 11 and the sea sand S is directly charged thereon.
【００１８】次に、海砂からの塩分の除去装置について
説明する。この除去装置は、図１及び図２に示すよう
に、プール１１底部に配した排水部材１３と、この排水
部材１３に連結した真空ポンプＰと、前記排水部材１３
を覆うように設けた透水層１４と、この透水層１４の上
に載せた海砂Ｓに散水するシャワー装置１２とからな
る。Next, an apparatus for removing salt from sea sand will be described. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the removing device includes a drainage member 13 disposed at the bottom of the pool 11, a vacuum pump P connected to the drainage member 13, and the drainage member 13.
And a shower device 12 that sprays water on the sea sand S placed on the water-permeable layer 14.
【００１９】海砂Ｓを投入するプール１１は、図面に示
す態様の場合、縦３０ｍ×横２０ｍ×深さ５ｍの立方体
形状のものを用いたが、海砂Ｓの処理量、海砂の投入、
排出が手際よくできるよう、例えばプール１１側方に海
砂投入用の口を設け、プール１１底部に海砂排出用の口
を設けるなど、その大きさ、形状、構造などは適宜決定
すればよい。In the embodiment shown in the drawing, the pool 11 into which the sea sand S is charged has a cubic shape of 30 m in length × 20 m in width × 5 m in depth. ,
The size, shape, structure, etc. may be appropriately determined, for example, by providing a sea sand inlet at the side of the pool 11 and providing a sea sand outlet at the bottom of the pool 11 so that the sand can be discharged easily. .
【００２０】このプール１１底部に配される排水部材１
３は、水を効率よくプール１１外へ排出するための部材
であり、図２に示すようにプール１１底部を覆うように
縦横方向に配置される。この排水部材１３としては、図
３−ａに示す多数の孔１６を周面に設けた排水パイプ１
７や図３−ｂに示すネット１９の上下面に不織布１８を
設けて一体化し、上下の不織布１８から水が侵入し、不
織布１８の構成繊維間及び不織布１８とネット１９との
間を通って水が排水される用にした排水材などが挙げら
れる。The drainage member 1 disposed at the bottom of the pool 11
Reference numeral 3 denotes a member for efficiently discharging water to the outside of the pool 11, and is arranged vertically and horizontally to cover the bottom of the pool 11 as shown in FIG. As the drainage member 13, a drainage pipe 1 having a large number of holes 16 shown in FIG.
7 and the non-woven fabric 18 is provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the net 19 shown in FIG. Drainage materials used for draining water are included.
【００２１】真空ポンプＰは、エアーとともに塩分を含
む水を吸い出すためのものであり、図示しないが、真空
ポンプＰの手前には前記排水部材１３からの水を溜める
タンクが配され、この貯留タンクを介して真空ポンプＰ
と排水部材１３とが接続されている。The vacuum pump P is for sucking water containing salt together with air. Although not shown, a tank for storing water from the drainage member 13 is provided in front of the vacuum pump P. Through the vacuum pump P
And the drainage member 13 are connected.
【００２２】そして、この真空ポンプＰを起動させるこ
とで、これに連結された排水部材１３に真空ポンプＰか
らの吸引力が伝わり、さらにこの吸引力は排水部材１
３、すなわち排水パイプ１７及び管周面の孔１６または
排水材の不織布１８の構成繊維間及び不織布１８とネッ
ト１９との間を通って排水部材１３の周囲に伝わり、こ
こに負圧状態が作られ、この負圧力によって水が排水部
材１３を介して排水されるようになっているのである。By activating the vacuum pump P, the suction force from the vacuum pump P is transmitted to the drain member 13 connected thereto, and the suction force is further reduced by the drain member 1.
3, that is, through the drainage pipe 17 and the holes 16 in the pipe peripheral surface or between the constituent fibers of the nonwoven fabric 18 of the drainage material, and between the nonwoven fabric 18 and the net 19, to the periphery of the drainage member 13, where a negative pressure state is created. The water is drained through the drainage member 13 by the negative pressure.
【００２３】透水層１４は、前記排水部材１３を覆うよ
うに排水部材１３周りに設けた海砂Ｓと排水部材１３と
の間に水の経路を創り出す層であり、かつ海砂Ｓが排水
部材１３内部に入り込んで目詰まりを生じないようにこ
れを阻止する層である。具体的には図１に示す砂利より
なるものや、図４に示すようにドレーン材よりなるもの
などを挙げることができる。また透水層１４には裁断、
縫製時に出る端切れや繊維屑、建材などに用いられる連
続気泡型発泡材の屑などの廃材も適用することができ、
この場合には廃材を再利用する訳で材料コストも大幅に
削減することができる。The permeable layer 14 is a layer that creates a water path between the sea sand S provided around the drain member 13 so as to cover the drain member 13 and the drain member 13, and the sea sand S is formed by the drain member. 13 is a layer that prevents the clogging by entering the inside of the layer 13. Specifically, there can be mentioned those made of gravel as shown in FIG. 1 and those made of drain material as shown in FIG. Also cut into the permeable layer 14,
It is also possible to apply waste materials such as scraps and fiber scraps that appear during sewing and scraps of open-cell foam used for building materials.
In this case, the cost of material can be significantly reduced by reusing the waste material.
【００２４】この透水層１４の上に海砂Ｓを載せ、これ
にシャワー装置１２によって散水するのである。シャワ
ー装置１２としては特に限定されず、従来より知られた
どんなものでも用いることができる。好ましくは図１及
びず図５に示す態様のものを挙げることができる。シャ
ワー装置１２から散水された水は、本来海砂にかけられ
るのであるが、またシャワー装置からの水滴が小さく、
霧状となってしまう場合、また強風に煽られた場合には
プール１１内には散水されずにプール１１の周囲に飛び
散ってしまうこともある。水滴が霧状となってしまう場
合には散水された水の一部が途中で蒸発してしまうとい
うこともあった。The sea sand S is placed on the permeable layer 14 and sprinkled on the sea sand S by the shower device 12. The shower device 12 is not particularly limited, and any conventionally known device can be used. Preferably, the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 5 can be mentioned. The water sprinkled from the shower device 12 is originally applied to sea sand, but the water droplets from the shower device are also small,
When it becomes mist, or when it is fanned by a strong wind, it may be scattered around the pool 11 without being sprayed into the pool 11. When the water droplets become mist, a part of the sprinkled water sometimes evaporates on the way.
【００２５】そこで、図１及び図５に示す態様では、散
水された水滴を大きくして風で煽られてもプール１１の
周囲に飛び散ってしまわないよう、また蒸発しないよう
になっている。すなわち図１及び図５に示すシャワー装
置は、水源と接続したシャワーノズル２０と、ノズル２
０の下方に配されていて、前記ノズルより噴出した水を
受けるネット体２１とからなり、ノズル２０からの水が
一旦ネット体２１に受けとめられ、ここで大きな水滴と
なって海砂Ｓへ落ちるようになっている。またこのネッ
ト体２１の目を大きさやネット体２１を構成する線材
（親水性の紐や糸、ロープが好ましい）の太さを適宜調
整することで水滴の大きさを調整することができる。こ
の態様の場合、シャワーノズル２１はプール１１上に５
ｍ間隔で配置されている。Therefore, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 5, even if the sprinkled water droplets are enlarged and fanned by the wind, they do not scatter around the pool 11 and do not evaporate. That is, the shower device shown in FIGS. 1 and 5 includes a shower nozzle 20 connected to a water source, a nozzle 2
0, and a net body 21 for receiving water spouted from the nozzle. The water from the nozzle 20 is once received by the net body 21, where the water drops into sea sand S as large water droplets. It has become. The size of the water droplet can be adjusted by appropriately adjusting the size of the eyes of the net body 21 and the thickness of a wire (preferably a hydrophilic string, thread, or rope) constituting the net body 21. In the case of this mode, the shower nozzle 21
They are arranged at m intervals.
【００２６】またネット体２１の交点、すなわち図５中
黒丸の部分に−極の電極、白丸の部分に＋極の電極を設
けて電流を流し、水が＋から−側へと流れる作用を利用
して集水し、より大きな水滴ができるようにすることも
できる。Further, an intersection of the net bodies 21, that is, a negative electrode is provided at a black circle in FIG. 5 and a positive electrode is provided at a white circle in FIG. To collect larger water droplets.
【００２７】また、前述の透水層１４と海砂Ｓとの間に
は繊維層１５を設けることもできる。特に透水層１４と
して砂利を用いた場合には、海砂Ｓの排水部材１３への
侵入を確実に阻止し難いので、繊維層１５を設けること
で、海砂Ｓの排水部材１３への侵入は確実に阻止される
ことになる。この繊維層１５としては、不織布、フェル
ト、織物などが好適に用いることができる。A fiber layer 15 may be provided between the water permeable layer 14 and the sea sand S. In particular, when the gravel is used as the water permeable layer 14, it is difficult to reliably prevent the sea sand S from entering the drainage member 13, so the provision of the fiber layer 15 prevents the sea sand S from entering the drainage member 13. It will surely be blocked. As the fiber layer 15, a nonwoven fabric, felt, woven fabric, or the like can be suitably used.
【００２８】[0028]
【発明の効果】本発明の海砂から塩分を除去する方法及
び装置によれば、例えば３０００ｍ3の海砂から塩分を
除去するのに要する水量は４７２トンとなり、従来例に
よる水の使用量３０００ｍ3 に対して実に６．３分の１
の大幅な水量の削減を行うことができる。According to the method and apparatus for removing salt from sea sand of the present invention, for example, the amount of water required to remove salt from 3000 m 3 of sea sand is 472 tons, and the water consumption of the conventional example is 3000 m 3. 1 in 6.3 for 3
Can significantly reduce the amount of water.
【００２９】またこの海砂から塩分を除去する方法及び
装置によれば、例えば３０００ｍ3の海砂から塩分を除
去するのに、砂の投入に１日、塩分除去処理に２日、砂
の排出に１日といった具合に計４日で処理ができ、従来
例による１カ月と比べて格段に処理期間を削減すること
ができる。According to the method and apparatus for removing salt from sea sand, for example, in order to remove salt from 3000 m 3 of sea sand, the sand is discharged for one day and the salt is removed for two days. In one day, processing can be performed in a total of four days, and the processing period can be significantly reduced as compared with one month in the conventional example.
【図１】本発明の海砂からの塩分の除去装置を模式的に
示す模式図。FIG. 1 is a schematic view schematically showing an apparatus for removing salt from sea sand according to the present invention.
【図２】プール内に配置した排水部材を示す平面図。FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a drainage member arranged in a pool.
【図３】排水部材を示し、図３−ａは排水パイプ、図３
−ｂはネットの両面に不織布を重ねた排水材を示す拡大
斜視図。3 shows a drainage member, FIG. 3-a shows a drainage pipe, FIG.
-B is an enlarged perspective view showing a drainage material in which a nonwoven fabric is stacked on both sides of a net.
【図４】本発明の海砂からの塩分の除去装置の別例を模
式的に示す模式図。FIG. 4 is a schematic view schematically showing another example of the apparatus for removing salt from sea sand of the present invention.
【図５】シャワー装置を模式的に示す拡大模式図。FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram schematically showing a shower device.
【図６】従来の海砂からの塩分の除去装置の別例を模式
的に示す模式図。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram schematically showing another example of a conventional apparatus for removing salt from sea sand.
１１・・・プール １２・・・シャワー装置 １３・・・排水部材 １４・・・透水層 １５・・・繊維層 ２０・・・ノズル ２１・・・ネット体 Ｓ・・・海砂 Ｐ・・・真空ポンプ DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 ... Pool 12 ... Shower device 13 ... Drainage member 14 ... Permeable layer 15 ... Fiber layer 20 ... Nozzle 21 ... Net body S ... Sea sand P ... Vacuum pump
Claims (4)
洗することで塩分を除去する方法において、前記海砂の
水洗に際して、プール底部より水洗水を強制的に吸引す
るようにしたことを特徴とする海砂からの塩分の除去方
法。1. A method for removing salt by applying water to a sea sand poured into a pool and washing the water with water, wherein the washing water is forcibly sucked from the bottom of the pool when washing the sea sand. A method for removing salt from sea sand, characterized by the following.
の除去装置において、プール底部に配した排水部材と、
この排水部材に連結した真空ポンプと、前記排水部材を
覆うように設けた透水層と、この透水層の上に載せた海
砂に散水するシャワー装置とからなることを特徴とする
海砂からの塩分の除去装置。2. A salt removing device for introducing sea sand into a pool and washing the same with water, comprising: a drainage member disposed at a bottom of the pool;
A vacuum pump connected to the drainage member, a permeable layer provided so as to cover the drainage member, and a shower device for sprinkling water on the sea sand placed on the permeable layer. Salt removal device.
たことを特徴とする請求項２記載の海砂からの塩分の除
去装置。3. The apparatus for removing salt from sea sand according to claim 2, wherein a fiber layer is interposed between the permeable layer and the sea sand.
と、ノズルの下方に配されていて、前記ノズルより噴出
した水を受けるネット体とからなることを特徴とする請
求項２または３記載の海砂からの塩分の除去装置。4. The sea sand according to claim 2, wherein the shower device comprises a shower nozzle and a net disposed below the nozzle and receiving water jetted from the nozzle. For removing salt from water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP33547996A JP4081726B2 (en) | 1996-12-16 | 1996-12-16 | Equipment for removing salt from sea sand |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP33547996A JP4081726B2 (en) | 1996-12-16 | 1996-12-16 | Equipment for removing salt from sea sand |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH10165836A true JPH10165836A (en) | 1998-06-23 |
| JP4081726B2 JP4081726B2 (en) | 2008-04-30 |
Family
ID=18289038
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP33547996A Expired - Fee Related JP4081726B2 (en) | 1996-12-16 | 1996-12-16 | Equipment for removing salt from sea sand |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP4081726B2 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101246028B1 (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2013-03-26 | 주식회사 예건 | Sand playground |
| JP2014108919A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2014-06-12 | Mitsuru Takasaki | Salt removal method for sea sand |
| CN110160853A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-08-23 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of vacuum type salinized soil desalter and its application method |
| CN111187020A (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2020-05-22 | 广东新龙海洋装备科技有限公司 | Sea sand desalination equipment and sea sand desalination method |
-
1996
- 1996-12-16 JP JP33547996A patent/JP4081726B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101246028B1 (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2013-03-26 | 주식회사 예건 | Sand playground |
| JP2014108919A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2014-06-12 | Mitsuru Takasaki | Salt removal method for sea sand |
| CN110160853A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-08-23 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of vacuum type salinized soil desalter and its application method |
| CN110160853B (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2024-02-02 | 山东农业大学 | Vacuum type saline soil desalting device and application method thereof |
| CN111187020A (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2020-05-22 | 广东新龙海洋装备科技有限公司 | Sea sand desalination equipment and sea sand desalination method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP4081726B2 (en) | 2008-04-30 |
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