JPH10159177A - Wooden reinforcement member for wooden framework corner, and brace fixing method using it - Google Patents

Wooden reinforcement member for wooden framework corner, and brace fixing method using it

Info

Publication number
JPH10159177A
JPH10159177A JP32268596A JP32268596A JPH10159177A JP H10159177 A JPH10159177 A JP H10159177A JP 32268596 A JP32268596 A JP 32268596A JP 32268596 A JP32268596 A JP 32268596A JP H10159177 A JPH10159177 A JP H10159177A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wooden
reinforcing member
frame
wood
corner portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP32268596A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yasuhiro Asano
康博 浅野
Kenji Nishimura
研治 西村
智 ▲高▼橋
Satoshi Takahashi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ibiden Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ibiden Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ibiden Co Ltd filed Critical Ibiden Co Ltd
Priority to JP32268596A priority Critical patent/JPH10159177A/en
Publication of JPH10159177A publication Critical patent/JPH10159177A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent the shear deformation by reinforcing a corner part in which wooden structural members of wooden framework are joined with each other by a wooden reinforcement part formed of compressed members. SOLUTION: A frame-shaped wall assembly which is a wooden framework comprises two columns 1 which are wooden structural members and two transverse members 2 which are a lower foundation and an upper beam which are wooden structural members. An L-shaped wooden reinforcement member 8 having a corner part 8a at right angles is formed of a compressed member, more preferably, a compressed aggregate. The wooden reinforcement member 8 is additionally provided on the inner corner part at which the column 1 is joined with the transverse member 2 so that the corner part 8a is brought into close contact with the joining position of the column l with the transverse member 2. A bolt 9 is inserted in a bolt hole in the wooden reinforcement member 8 and a bolt hole in the column 1 and the transverse member 2, and tightened by a nut. The bearing capacity of the wooden framework to the horizontal force is increased, and its shear deformation is prevented.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、水平力に対する
木造軸組の耐力を高めてその剪断変形を防止するととも
に木造軸組において比較的長いスパンでの空間構成を可
能にする木造軸組コーナー部分用木質補強部材に関し、
また、そのコーナー部分用木質補強部材を用いて柱材等
への筋違端部の接合強度を向上させて筋違の面外踏み外
しおよび筋違による柱材や横架材の圧壊や引き裂きを防
止し、さらには木造軸組の耐火性を向上させる筋違固定
方法にも関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a corner portion of a wooden frame which enhances the strength of the wooden frame against horizontal force to prevent shear deformation thereof, and enables a space to be formed in a relatively long span in the wooden frame. For wood reinforcement members for
In addition, by using the wooden reinforcement material for the corner part, the joint strength of the braced ends to the pillars etc. is improved to prevent the braces from being stepped out of the plane and to prevent the columns and cross members from being crushed or torn by the braces. The present invention also relates to a bracing method for improving the fire resistance of a wooden frame.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】台風や地震等によって加わる水平力に対
する木造軸組の耐力を高めて、台風や地震等の際の木造
軸組の剪断変形を防止するために、従来は木造軸組にお
いて、図8に示すように、何れも木質構造材である柱材
1と土台や梁や桁等の横架材2とで構成する枠状の壁組
の対角線位置に筋違3を設けたり、その壁組に添わせて
耐力壁を設けたり、窓枠を設けるために筋違や耐力壁が
設けられない壁組では図9に示すように柱材1と横架材
2とが接合されたコーナー部分に方づえ4を設けたりし
ており、また図10に示すように横架材同士2が接合され
たコーナー部分に火打ち梁5を設けることもしている。
2. Description of the Related Art In order to increase the strength of a wooden frame against horizontal force applied by a typhoon or an earthquake, etc., and to prevent shear deformation of the wooden frame during a typhoon, an earthquake, etc., a conventional wooden frame is used. As shown in FIG. 8, a bracing 3 is provided at a diagonal position of a frame-shaped wall set composed of a pillar 1 made of a wooden structure and a horizontal member 2 such as a base, a beam, a girder, or the like. In a wall set in which no bearing wall or a bearing wall is provided in order to provide a bearing wall or a window frame along with the set, as shown in FIG. In addition, a fire beam 5 is provided at a corner where the horizontal members 2 are joined to each other as shown in FIG.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記従
来の木造軸組コーナー部分の補強部材である方づえ4や
火打ち梁5の材料は通常の木材であるので、木造軸組の
耐力を十分高めるためには、方づえ4や火打ち梁5の長
さを長くして、柱材1と横架材2との接合位置や横架材
2同士の接合位置からそれら柱材や横架材への方づえ4
や火打ち梁5の接合位置を離すことにより、木造軸組へ
の水平力によって方づえ4や火打ち梁5に加わる引張り
力や圧縮力を低くする必要があり、それゆえ、従来の方
づえ4は、図9に示すように柱材1と横架材2とで構成
する枠状の壁組の内側へ大きく張り出すものとなって、
天井面6を高くするのを妨げたり、大きな窓枠を設ける
のを妨げたりするという問題があった。
However, since the material of the sword 4 and the blow beam 5 which are reinforcing members for the corner portions of the conventional wooden frame are ordinary wood, the strength of the wooden frame is sufficiently increased. In order to increase the length of the truss 4 and the blow beam 5 from the joining position between the column member 1 and the lateral member 2 and the joint position between the lateral members 2 to the column member and the lateral member, 4
It is necessary to lower the pulling force and the compressive force applied to the fire beam 5 by the horizontal force on the wooden frame by separating the joining position of the fire beam 5 and the conventional method. As shown in FIG. 9, a large projection over the inside of a frame-shaped wall set composed of the column member 1 and the horizontal member 2 is provided.
There are problems that the ceiling surface 6 is prevented from being raised, and that a large window frame is prevented from being provided.

【0004】また従来の火打ち梁5も、図10に示すよう
に横架材2で構成する枠状の床組や天井組の内側へ大き
く張り出して、天井裏や床下への配管や配線等を設ける
際のそれらの配置を大きく制約するという問題があっ
た。
[0004] Further, as shown in FIG. 10, a conventional fire striking beam 5 also protrudes greatly into the inside of a frame-shaped floor set or ceiling set made of a horizontal member 2 so that piping and wiring under the ceiling and under the floor can be performed. There has been a problem that the arrangement thereof when they are provided is greatly restricted.

【0005】そして従来の筋違3は、図8に示すように
釘等で木材の表面に打ちつけられる筋違プレート等の補
強金物7によって補強されて柱材1と横架材2とに接合
されることが多かったので、木造軸組への水平力によっ
て筋違3に大きな引張り力や圧縮力が加わった場合に、
その補強金物7が柱材1や横架材2から剥がれて筋違3
の面外踏み外しが生じたり、その補強金物7が筋違3か
ら剥がれて筋違3による柱材1や横架材2の圧壊や引き
裂きが生じたりするという問題があった。
[0005] The conventional bracing 3 is reinforced with a reinforcing metal 7 such as a bracing plate which is nailed to the surface of the wood with nails or the like as shown in FIG. When a large tensile force or compressive force is applied to the bracing 3 due to the horizontal force on the wooden frame,
The reinforcing metal 7 is peeled off from the column member 1 or the horizontal member 2, and the bracing 3
There is a problem that the out-of-plane stepping-off occurs, or the reinforcing metal 7 is peeled off from the braces 3 and the column members 1 and the lateral members 2 are crushed or torn by the braces 3.

【0006】また、上記のように補強金物7は、木質構
造材である柱材1や横架材2や筋違3の内部に設けられ
るのでなく表面に釘等で打ちつけられているため、火災
の際に軟化して柱材等よりも先に強度が低下してしまう
という問題があった。すなわち、金属の軟化温度よりは
木材の燃焼温度の方が低いが、柱状等のような木材の場
合は、表面は燃焼して灰化、炭化するが内部までは簡単
には灰化、炭化せず、それゆえ火災の際には、表面の補
強金物7の方が先に軟化するという現象が見られた。そ
して補強金物7の表面で結露することにより、補強金物
7自体やそれに触れている木材に腐食が生じて、柱材1
や横架材2への筋違3の接合部分の耐久性が低下すると
いう問題もあった。
Further, as described above, the reinforcing metal member 7 is not provided inside the pillar member 1, the lateral member 2, or the bracing 3, which is a wooden structural member, but is nailed on the surface thereof, so that a fire may occur. In such a case, there is a problem that the material is softened and the strength is reduced before the column material or the like. In other words, the burning temperature of wood is lower than the softening temperature of metal, but in the case of wood such as pillars, the surface burns and is ashed and carbonized, but the inside is easily ashed and carbonized. Therefore, in the event of a fire, a phenomenon was observed in which the reinforcing metal member 7 on the surface softened first. The dew condensation on the surface of the reinforcing metal member 7 causes corrosion of the reinforcing metal member 7 itself and the wood that is in contact with the reinforcing metal member 7, and the column material 1
Also, there is a problem that the durability of the joint portion of the bracing 3 to the horizontal member 2 is reduced.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段およびその作用・効果】こ
の発明は、上記課題を有利に解決した、木造軸組コーナ
ー部分用木質補強部材およびそれを用いた筋違固定方法
を提供するものであり、この発明の木造軸組コーナー部
分用木質補強部材は、木造軸組の木質構造材同士が接合
されたコーナー部分を補強する木質補強部材において、
前記木質補強部材を圧縮材、より好ましくは圧縮集合材
によって形成することを特徴とするものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a wooden reinforcing member for a corner portion of a wooden frame which advantageously solves the above-mentioned problems, and a bracing method using the same. A wooden reinforcing member for a wooden frame corner portion of the present invention is a wooden reinforcing member for reinforcing a corner portion where wooden structural members of a wooden frame are joined to each other.
The wooden reinforcing member is formed of a compressed material, more preferably a compressed aggregate.

【0008】かかる木質補強部材によれば、それ自身が
通常の木材と比較して高い引張りおよび圧縮強度を有し
ていることから、方づえや火打ち梁として用いる場合
に、木質構造材同士の接合位置からそれらの木質構造材
への方づえや火打ち梁の接合位置を離して木造軸組への
水平力により方づえや火打ち梁に加わる引張り力や圧縮
力を低くしなくても木造軸組の耐力を十分高めることが
できるので、木質構造材同士の接合位置に隣接させて木
質構造材に方づえや火打ち梁を接合することができる。
[0008] According to such a wooden reinforcing member, since it has a high tensile and compressive strength as compared with ordinary wood, when it is used as a slab or a fire beam, the wooden structural members are joined together. Position of the wooden frame and the joint of the stake beam away from the position, and the horizontal force on the wooden frame does not reduce the tension or compression force applied to the sway or the stake beam. Since the proof strength can be sufficiently increased, it is possible to join a stake or a fire beam to the wooden structural material adjacent to the joint position between the wooden structural materials.

【0009】それゆえ、この発明の木質補強部材を方づ
えとして用いれば、柱材と横架材とで構成する枠状の壁
組の内側への方づえの張り出しが小さくなるので、天井
面を高くしたり、大きな窓枠を設けたりすることがで
き、またこの発明の木質補強部材を火打ち梁として用い
れば、横架材で構成する枠状の床組や天井組の内側への
火打ち梁の張り出しが小さくなるので、天井裏や床下へ
の配管や配線等を設ける際のそれらの配置の制約を少な
くすることができる。
Therefore, if the wooden reinforcing member of the present invention is used as a slab, the overhang of the siding to the inside of the frame-shaped wall set composed of the column member and the horizontal member is reduced, and the ceiling surface is reduced. It can be raised or provided with a large window frame, and if the wooden reinforcing member of the present invention is used as a fire beam, a fire beam can be provided inside a frame-like floor or ceiling frame composed of horizontal members. Since the overhang is reduced, it is possible to reduce restrictions on the arrangement of piping, wiring and the like under the ceiling and under the floor.

【0010】しかも上記の木質補強部材によれば、それ
が金物でなく木質であることから、火災の際にも、内部
が灰化、炭化せずに柱材等の木質構造部材と一緒に残っ
て、木質構造部材同士の接合部を補強し続けることがで
きる。
[0010] In addition, according to the above-mentioned wooden reinforcing member, since it is wooden rather than metal, even in the event of a fire, the inside does not ash or carbonize and remains together with the wooden structural members such as pillars. Thus, it is possible to continuously reinforce the joint between the wooden structural members.

【0011】なお、この発明の木質補強部材は、方づえ
や火打ち梁の従来一般の形状である斜材状の部材として
も良いが、より好ましくは、木質構造材同士の接合位置
に密接する直角の角部を持つ、実質的にL字状あるいは
三角以上の凸多角形状の部材とする。
The wooden reinforcing member of the present invention may be a diagonal member having a conventional general shape of a toe or a fire beam, but more preferably, a right angle close to a joining position of the wooden structural members. And a substantially L-shaped or triangular or more convex polygonal member having the following corners.

【0012】このように木質補強部材の形状を木質構造
材同士の接合位置に密接する直角の角部を持つ形状とす
れば、互いに接合された木質構造材が形成する面すなわ
ち壁組や床組の面の延在方向における木質補強部材の断
面積を大きくし得て、枠状の壁組や床組の内側への木質
補強部材の張出しを抑えつつ木造軸組の耐力を十分高め
ることができる。
[0012] If the shape of the wooden reinforcing member is a shape having right-angled corners which are in close contact with the joining positions of the wooden structural members, the surfaces formed by the wooden structural members joined to each other, that is, the wall and floor sets are formed. The cross-sectional area of the wooden reinforcing member in the extending direction of the surface can be increased, and the strength of the wooden frame can be sufficiently increased while suppressing the protrusion of the wooden reinforcing member to the inside of the frame-shaped wall set or floor set. .

【0013】また、この発明の木質補強部材は、木質構
造材同士の接合位置に密接する直角の角部に対抗する側
に溝部を有するものとする。かかる溝部は、柱材と横架
材とで構成する枠状の壁組のコーナー部分に用いればそ
の壁組の内側へ向くので、この木質補強部材によれば、
その溝部内に筋違の端部を嵌め込んで固定し得て、圧縮
材の高い強度とその嵌合構造とにより筋違端部を木質構
造材に高剛性で接合することができ、それゆえ、木造軸
組への水平力によって筋違に大きな引張り力や圧縮力が
加わった場合でも筋違の面外踏み外しを防止することが
できるとともに筋違による柱材や横架材の圧壊や引き裂
きを防止することができる。
Further, the wood reinforcing member of the present invention has a groove on a side opposed to a right-angled corner close to a joining position of the wood structural members. If such a groove portion is used at a corner portion of a frame-like wall set composed of a column member and a horizontal member, it faces toward the inside of the wall set.
The braced end can be fitted and fixed in the groove, and the braced end can be joined to the wooden structural material with high rigidity due to the high strength of the compressed material and its fitting structure. Even if a large tensile force or compressive force is applied to the braces due to the horizontal force on the wooden frame, the braces can be prevented from stepping out of the plane and the crushing or tearing of the column or horizontal member due to the braces can be prevented. Can be prevented.

【0014】さらに上記の木質補強部材によれば、その
溝部内に筋違の端部を嵌め込んで固定し得るので、火災
の際にも、内部が灰化、炭化せずに柱材等の木質構造部
材と一緒に残って、柱材等への筋違の接合強度を維持す
ることができ、また、木質であることから、表面での結
露による腐食で柱材や横架材への筋違の接合部分の耐久
性が低下するということもない。
Further, according to the above-mentioned wood reinforcing member, the end of the bracing can be fitted and fixed in the groove, so that even in the event of a fire, the inside of the pillar is not ashed or carbonized. It remains with the wooden structural member and can maintain the joint strength of the bracing to the pillars, etc. In addition, since it is made of wood, the corrosion to the pillars and the horizontal members due to the condensation due to condensation on the surface There is no reduction in the durability of the different joints.

【0015】そしてこの発明の筋違固定方法は、木質構
造材同士の接合位置に密接する直角の角部に対抗する側
に溝部を有する上記木質補強部材を用い、その溝部内に
筋違の端部を嵌め込んで固定することを特徴とするもの
であり、この方法によれば上記のように、木造軸組への
水平力によって筋違に大きな引張り力や圧縮力が加わっ
た場合でも筋違の面外踏み外しを防止することができる
とともに筋違による柱材や横架材の圧壊や引き裂きを防
止することができ、火災の際にも、木質補強部材の内部
が灰化、炭化せずに柱材等の木質構造部材と一緒に残っ
て、柱材等への筋違の接合強度を維持することができ、
また、木質補強部材が木質であることから、表面での結
露による腐食で柱材や横架材への筋違の接合部分の耐久
性が低下するということもない。
The bracing method according to the present invention uses the above-mentioned wood reinforcing member having a groove on a side opposite to a right-angled corner close to a joining position of the wooden structural members, and has an end of a braid in the groove. According to this method, as described above, even when a large tensile force or compressive force is applied due to the horizontal force on the wooden frame, it is possible to secure the same. It can prevent the out-of-plane treading of the wood, and can prevent the crushing and tearing of pillars and cross members due to bracing.In the event of a fire, the inside of the wood reinforcing member does not ash or carbonize. It can remain together with the wooden structural members such as pillars, and maintain the joint strength of bracing to the pillars, etc.
In addition, since the wooden reinforcing member is made of wood, there is no possibility that the corrosion due to dew condensation on the surface lowers the durability of the joints of the braces to the pillars or the lateral members.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の実施の形態】以下に、この発明の実施の形態を
実施例によって、図面に基づき詳細に説明する。なお、
図中従来例と同様の部分はそれと同一の符号にて示す。
ここに、図1は、この発明の木造軸組コーナー部分用木
質補強部材の一実施例を、柱材と梁や桁等の横架材とで
構成する枠状の壁組のコーナー部分に適用して示す正面
図である。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition,
In the figure, the same parts as those of the conventional example are denoted by the same reference numerals.
Here, FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a wooden reinforcing member for a wooden frame corner portion of the present invention applied to a corner portion of a frame-shaped wall set composed of a column member and a horizontal member such as a beam or a girder. FIG.

【0017】すなわちここでは、木質構造材である二本
の柱材1および、これも木質構造材である下側の土台と
上側の梁との二本の横架材2で、木造軸組である枠状の
壁組が構成されており、その壁組の、二本の柱材1と、
梁としての横架材2とが接合された図では左右の内側コ
ーナー部分にそれぞれ、この実施例の木質補強部材8が
方づえとして設けられている。
That is, here, two pillars 1 which are wooden structural members and two horizontal members 2 of a lower base and an upper beam which are also wooden structural members are used in a wooden frame. A frame-shaped wall set is configured, and two pillars 1 of the wall set,
In the figure in which the horizontal member 2 as a beam is joined, the wood reinforcing members 8 of this embodiment are provided at the left and right inner corner portions, respectively.

【0018】この実施例の木質補強部材8は、通常の木
材を水蒸気等で軟化させた後に圧縮成形および、更に高
温で処理して寸法変化を止める固定化処理を施してなる
圧縮材、より好ましくは複数本の通常の木材、例えば間
伐材を水蒸気等で軟化させた後に組み合わせてそれらの
間に接着剤を介在させ圧縮成形および固定化処理してな
る集合材を、その圧縮成形および固定化処理自体や、そ
の後の切削加工等によって、図2に示すように、柱材1
と横架材2との接合位置に密接する直角の角部8aを持つ
実質的にL字状の部材に形成し、その部材の互いに直交
する二本の腕部に、角部8aを形成する二辺の各々に平行
に延在するように接合固定用のボルト穴を貫通形成して
なるものである。
The wood reinforcing member 8 of this embodiment is a compressed material obtained by subjecting ordinary wood to softening with steam or the like, followed by compression molding, and further subjected to fixing treatment for stopping dimensional change by further processing at a high temperature. Is a method of compressing and fixing a plurality of ordinary woods, such as thinned wood, after softening them with steam etc., combining them with an adhesive between them, and compressing and fixing them. As shown in FIG. 2, the pillar 1
Is formed in a substantially L-shaped member having a right-angled corner portion 8a which is in close contact with the joint position between the member and the horizontal member 2, and a corner portion 8a is formed on two mutually orthogonal arm portions of the member. A bolt hole for joining and fixing is formed so as to extend through each of the two sides in parallel.

【0019】なお、この実施例の木質補強部材8に用い
得る圧縮材の製造方法については従来、特開平3-231802
号公報や特開平5-116112号公報にて開示されており、ま
たこの実施例の木質補強部材8に用い得る集合材の製造
方法については従来、特開平7-124910号公報にて開示さ
れているので、ここではそれらの製造方法についてのさ
らなる説明は省略する。かかる圧縮材は、それ自身圧縮
されて高い密度を有しているので、通常の木材と比較し
て高い引張りおよび圧縮強度を有しており、その圧縮材
のなかでも特に上記集合材は、木質材料の大きな塊を容
易に形成できるとともに、内部の接着剤で補強されてい
るため、方向性の少ない、より高い引張りおよび圧縮強
度を有している。
A method of manufacturing a compressed material which can be used for the wood reinforcing member 8 of this embodiment is disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 3-231802.
And Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. HEI 5-116112, and a method of manufacturing an aggregate that can be used for the wood reinforcing member 8 of this embodiment has been disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H7-124910. Therefore, further description of those manufacturing methods is omitted here. Since such a compressed material has a high density by itself being compressed, it has a high tensile and compressive strength as compared with ordinary wood. Large lumps of material can be easily formed and reinforced with internal adhesives, so they have less directional, higher tensile and compressive strength.

【0020】上記したこの実施例の木質補強部材8は、
図1に示すように、柱材1と横架材2との接合位置に直
角の角部8aが密接するように、柱材1と横架材2とが接
合された内側コーナー部分に添えられて、上記腕部のボ
ルト穴と柱材1および横架材2のボルト穴とに通しボル
ト9が挿通され、それがナットで締めつけられることに
よって、柱材1と横架材2とに強固に接合されている。
The wood reinforcing member 8 of this embodiment described above is
As shown in FIG. 1, an inner corner portion where the column member 1 and the lateral member 2 are joined is attached so that a right-angled corner 8a is in close contact with the joint position between the column member 1 and the lateral member 2. Then, the bolt 9 is inserted through the bolt hole of the arm portion and the bolt hole of the column member 1 and the lateral member 2, and the bolt 9 is tightened with a nut, so that the column member 1 and the lateral member 2 are firmly connected to each other. Are joined.

【0021】かかる方づえとして用いる木質補強部材8
によれば、それ自身が通常の木材と比較して高い引張り
および圧縮強度を有していることから、柱材1と横架材
2との接合位置からそれらの木質構造材1,2への方づ
えの接合位置を離して木造軸組への水平力により方づえ
に加わる引張り力や圧縮力を低くしなくても木造軸組の
耐力を十分高めることができるので、柱材1と横架材2
との接合位置に隣接させてそれらに木質補強部材8を接
合することができる。
The wood reinforcing member 8 used as such a guide
According to the present invention, since it has a high tensile and compressive strength as compared with ordinary wood, it is possible to transfer the wooden structural members 1 and 2 from the joint position between the column member 1 and the horizontal member 2. The strength of the wooden frame can be sufficiently increased without lowering the tensile force or the compressive force applied to the wooden frame by the horizontal force applied to the wooden frame by separating the joint position of the frame, so that the column 1 and the horizontal Lumber 2
The wooden reinforcing member 8 can be joined to them adjacent to the joining position.

【0022】それゆえ、方づえとして用いるこの実施例
の木質補強部材8によれば、柱材1と横架材2とで構成
する枠状の壁組の内側への方づえの張り出しが小さくな
るので、天井面6を高くしたり、大きな窓枠を設けたり
することができる。
Therefore, according to the wood reinforcing member 8 of this embodiment used as a guide, the protrusion of the guide to the inside of the frame-shaped wall set composed of the column member 1 and the horizontal member 2 is reduced. Therefore, the ceiling surface 6 can be raised, or a large window frame can be provided.

【0023】しかもこの実施例の木質補強部材8によれ
ば、それが金物でなく木質であることから、火災の際に
も、内部が灰化、炭化せずに柱材1や横架材2と一緒に
残って、柱材1と横架材2との接合部を補強し続けるこ
とができる。
Moreover, according to the wooden reinforcing member 8 of this embodiment, since it is not a metal but a wooden material, even in the event of a fire, the inside of the column 1 or the horizontal member 2 is not ashed or carbonized. And the joint between the column member 1 and the horizontal member 2 can be reinforced.

【0024】そしてこの実施例の木質補強部材8は、柱
材1と横架材2との接合位置に密接する直角の角部8aを
持つ、実質的にL字状の部材とされているので、互いに
接合された柱材1と横架材2とが形成する面すなわち壁
組の面の延在方向における木質補強部材8の断面積を大
きくし得て、枠状の壁組の内側への木質補強部材8の張
出しを抑えつつ木造軸組の耐力を十分高めることができ
る。
The wood reinforcing member 8 of this embodiment is a substantially L-shaped member having a right-angled corner 8a which is in close contact with the joint between the column 1 and the horizontal member 2. The cross-sectional area of the wooden reinforcing member 8 in the extending direction of the surface formed by the column member 1 and the horizontal member 2 joined to each other, that is, the extending direction of the surface of the wall set, can be increased. The strength of the wooden frame can be sufficiently increased while suppressing the overhang of the wooden reinforcing member 8.

【0025】図3は、上記実施例の木質補強部材8に代
えて方づえとして用いる、この発明の木造軸組コーナー
部分用木質補強部材の他の一実施例を示しており、この
実施例の木質補強部材10は、これも圧縮材、より好まし
くは圧縮集合材によって形成されるが、L字状でなく、
柱材1と横架材2との接合位置に密接する直角の角部10
a を持つ実質的に凸五角形状の部材に形成し、その角部
10a を形成する二辺の各々に平行に延在するように、接
合固定用のボルト穴を貫通形成してなるものである。
FIG. 3 shows another embodiment of a wooden reinforcing member for a wooden frame corner portion of the present invention which is used as a slab instead of the wooden reinforcing member 8 of the above embodiment. The wood reinforcing member 10 is also formed of a compressed material, more preferably a compressed aggregate, but is not L-shaped,
A right-angled corner 10 that is in close contact with the joint position between the column 1 and the horizontal member 2
formed into a substantially convex pentagonal member having a
A bolt hole for joining and fixing is formed so as to extend in parallel with each of the two sides forming 10a.

【0026】この実施例の木質補強部材10によっても、
先の実施例の木質補強部材8と同様の作用効果が得ら
れ、しかも、壁組の面の延在方向における木質補強部材
の断面積をより大きくし得て、木造軸組の耐力をより高
めることができる。
The wood reinforcing member 10 of this embodiment also
The same operation and effects as those of the wooden reinforcing member 8 of the previous embodiment can be obtained, and the cross-sectional area of the wooden reinforcing member in the extending direction of the surface of the wall set can be increased, thereby further increasing the strength of the wooden frame. be able to.

【0027】図4は、この発明の木造軸組コーナー部分
用木質補強部材のさらに他の一実施例を、梁や桁等の横
架材2で構成する枠状の小屋組のコーナー部分に適用し
た状態で示す斜視図である。
FIG. 4 shows still another embodiment of the wooden reinforcing member for a wooden frame corner portion of the present invention, which is applied to a corner portion of a frame-shaped hut set composed of a horizontal member 2 such as a beam or a girder. It is a perspective view shown in the state where it did.

【0028】すなわちここでは、木質構造材である柱材
1上に、これも木質構造材である梁と桁との二本の横架
材2で、木造軸組である枠状の小屋組が構成されてお
り、その小屋組の、二本の横架材2が接合された内側コ
ーナー部分に、この実施例の木質補強部材11が火打ち梁
として設けられている。なお、図4ではその小屋組のコ
ーナー部分のみを示す。
That is, in this case, a frame-shaped hut assembly, which is a wooden frame, is formed on a pillar 1 which is a wooden structural material, and two horizontal members 2 each of which is a beam and a girder which are also a wooden structural material. The wooden reinforcement member 11 of this embodiment is provided as a fire beam at an inner corner portion of the hut assembly where the two horizontal members 2 are joined. FIG. 4 shows only the corner portion of the hut group.

【0029】この実施例の木質補強部材11も、先の実施
例の木質補強部材10と同様に、圧縮材、より好ましくは
圧縮集合材によって形成されるが、L字状でなく、横架
材2同士の接合位置に密接する直角の角部11a を持つ実
質的に五角形状の部材に形成し、その角部11a を形成す
る二辺の各々に平行に、接合固定用のボルト穴を貫通形
成してなるものであり、そのボルト穴を形成するに際
し、先の実施例の木質補強部材10では図3に示すように
方形の座ぐりを設けたが、この実施例の木質補強部材11
では上下面に隣接させて、上記角部11a を形成する二辺
の各々に平行な平坦部を設けている。そしてこの実施例
の木質補強部材11も、先の実施例の木質補強部材10と同
様に、その接合固定用のボルト穴に通しボルト9が挿通
されて、その通しボルト9がナットで締めつけられるこ
とにより、コーナー部分を形成している二本の横架材2
の各々に強固に接合されている。
The wood reinforcing member 11 of this embodiment, like the wood reinforcing member 10 of the previous embodiment, is formed of a compressed material, more preferably a compressed aggregate material. It is formed in a substantially pentagonal member having a right-angled corner portion 11a which is in close contact with the joint position between the two, and a bolt hole for fixing is formed through each of the two sides forming the corner portion 11a in parallel. In forming the bolt holes, the wooden reinforcing member 10 of the previous embodiment was provided with a square counterbore as shown in FIG.
In the figure, flat portions are provided adjacent to the upper and lower surfaces and parallel to each of the two sides forming the corners 11a. In this embodiment, as in the case of the wooden reinforcement member 10 of the previous embodiment, the through-bolt 9 is inserted into the joint fixing bolt hole, and the through-bolt 9 is tightened with a nut. , Two horizontal members 2 forming a corner portion
Are strongly bonded to each other.

【0030】かかる火打ち梁として用いる木質補強部材
11によれば、それ自身が通常の木材と比較して高い引張
りおよび圧縮強度を有していることから、横架材2同士
の接合位置からそれらの横架材2への火打ち梁の接合位
置を離して木造軸組への水平力により方づえに加わる引
張り力や圧縮力を低くしなくても、木造軸組の耐力を十
分高めることができるので、横架材2同士の接合位置に
隣接させてそれらに木質補強部材11を接合することがで
きる。
A wooden reinforcing member used as such a blown beam
According to 11, since it has a high tensile and compressive strength as compared with ordinary wood, the joining position of the fire beam from the joining position of the horizontal members 2 to those transverse members 2 Since the strength of the wooden frame can be sufficiently increased without reducing the tensile force and the compressive force applied to the slab by the horizontal force on the wooden frame by separating the horizontal frame, the horizontal frame 2 is adjacent to the joint position. Thus, the wooden reinforcing member 11 can be joined to them.

【0031】それゆえ、火打ち梁として用いるこの実施
例の木質補強部材11によれば、横架材2で構成する枠状
の小屋組の内側への火打ち梁の張り出しが小さくなるの
で、天井裏への配管や配線等を設ける際のそれらの配置
の制約を少なくすることができる。
Therefore, according to the wood reinforcing member 11 of this embodiment used as a fire beam, the protrusion of the fire beam into the frame-shaped hut set composed of the horizontal members 2 becomes small, so Restrictions on the arrangement of such pipes and wires when they are provided can be reduced.

【0032】しかもこの実施例の木質補強部材11によれ
ば、それが金物でなく木質であることから、火災の際に
も、内部が灰化、炭化せずに横架材2と一緒に残って、
横架材2同士の接合部を補強し続けることができる。
Further, according to the wooden reinforcing member 11 of this embodiment, since it is not hardware but wooden, even in the event of a fire, the inside does not ash or carbonize and remains together with the horizontal member 2. hand,
The joint between the horizontal members 2 can be continuously reinforced.

【0033】そしてこの実施例の木質補強部材11は、横
架材2同士の接合位置に密接する直角の角部8aを持つ、
実質的に凸五角形状の部材とされているので、互いに接
合された横架材2が形成する面すなわち小屋組の面の延
在方向における木質補強部材11の断面積を大きくし得
て、枠状の小屋組の内側への木質補強部材11の張出しを
抑えつつ木造軸組の耐力を十分高めることができる。
The wood reinforcing member 11 of this embodiment has a right-angled corner 8a which is in close contact with the joint position between the horizontal members 2.
Since the members are substantially pentagonal in shape, the cross-sectional area of the wooden reinforcing member 11 in the extending direction of the surface formed by the horizontal members 2 joined to each other, that is, the surface of the truss group can be increased. It is possible to sufficiently increase the strength of the wooden frame while suppressing the protrusion of the wooden reinforcing member 11 into the inside of the hut-like structure.

【0034】図5は、この発明の木造軸組コーナー部分
用木質補強部材の、方づえおよび筋違固定部材として用
いるさらに他の一実施例および、その実施例の木質補強
部材を用いた、この発明の筋違固定方法の一実施例を、
柱材と梁や桁等の横架材とで構成する枠状の壁組に適用
して示す正面図である。
FIG. 5 shows still another embodiment of the wooden reinforcing member for the corner portion of the wooden frame of the present invention which is used as a positioning and bracing fixing member, and a wooden reinforcing member using the wooden reinforcing member of the embodiment. One embodiment of the bracing method of the invention,
It is a front view applied to a frame-shaped wall set composed of a column member and a horizontal member such as a beam or a girder.

【0035】すなわちここでは、図1におけると同様、
木質構造材である二本の柱材1および、これも木質構造
材である下側の土台と上側の梁との二本の横架材2で、
木造軸組である枠状の壁組が構成されており、その壁組
の、図では右側の柱材1と、梁としての横架材2とが接
合された図では右上の内側コーナー部分および、図では
左側の柱材1と、土台としての横架材2とが接合された
図では左下の内側コーナー部分とにそれぞれ、この実施
例の木質補強部材14が方づえとして設けられている。そ
してそれらの木質補強部材14は、枠状の壁組の対角線上
に配置された筋違3の上下端部をそれぞれ、柱材1と横
架材2とに接合している。
That is, here, as in FIG.
Two pillars 1 which are wooden structural materials and two horizontal members 2 of lower base and upper beam which are also wooden structural materials,
A frame-shaped wall set, which is a wooden frame, is formed, and in the figure in which the right pillar member 1 and the horizontal member 2 as beams are joined in the figure, the upper right inside corner portion and In the figure, the left column member 1 and the horizontal member 2 as a base are joined, and the wood reinforcement member 14 of this embodiment is provided at the lower left inner corner portion in the figure. The wooden reinforcement members 14 join the upper and lower ends of the bracing 3 arranged on the diagonal line of the frame-shaped wall set to the column member 1 and the horizontal member 2, respectively.

【0036】この実施例の木質補強部材12も、通常の木
材を水蒸気等で軟化させた後に圧縮成形および固定化処
理してなる圧縮材、より好ましくは複数本の通常の木
材、例えば間伐材を水蒸気等で軟化させた後に組み合わ
せてそれらの間に接着剤を介在させ圧縮成形および固定
化処理してなる集合材を、その圧縮成形および固定化処
理自体や、その後の切削加工等によって、図6に示すよ
うに、柱材1と横架材2との接合位置に密接する直角の
角部12a を持つ実質的にL字状の部材に形成し、さら
に、その直角の角部12a に対抗する側に溝部12b を形成
するとともに、その部材の互いに直交する二本の腕部の
上記溝部12b 内に、角部12a を形成する二辺の各々に平
行に延在するように接合固定用のボルト穴(図示せず)
を貫通形成してなるものである。
The wood reinforcing member 12 of this embodiment is also made of a compressed material obtained by softening ordinary wood with steam or the like and then compressing and fixing the same, more preferably a plurality of ordinary woods, for example, thinned wood. After being softened with water vapor or the like, the combined material is subjected to compression molding and fixing with an adhesive interposed therebetween in combination, and then subjected to the compression molding and fixing treatment itself, and subsequent cutting, etc. As shown in FIG. 5, a substantially L-shaped member having a right-angled corner 12a close to a joint position between the column member 1 and the horizontal member 2 is formed, and further opposes the right-angled corner 12a. A groove 12b is formed on the side, and a bolt for joining and fixing is formed in the groove 12b of the two arms of the member so as to extend in parallel with each of the two sides forming the corner 12a. Hole (not shown)
Are formed in a penetrating manner.

【0037】上記したこの実施例の木質補強部材12は、
図5に示すように、柱材1と横架材2との接合位置に直
角の角部8aが密接するように、柱材1と横架材2とが接
合された内側コーナー部分に添えられて、上記腕部のボ
ルト穴と柱材1および横架材2のボルト穴とに通しボル
ト9が挿通され、それがナットで締めつけられることに
よって、柱材1と横架材2とに強固に接合されている。
ただし、下側の柱材1へだけは、基礎に下端部を埋め込
まれてその柱材1を貫通しているアンカーボルト13によ
って固定されている。そして筋違3の上下端部はそれぞ
れ、枠状の壁組の対角線上に位置するこの実施例の二つ
の木質補強部材12の溝部12b 内に嵌め込まれて、釘14で
木質補強部材12に強固に固定されている。なお、釘14の
代わりに木ねじやボルト等の他の固定部材で固定しても
良いことはいうまでもない。
The wood reinforcing member 12 of this embodiment described above is
As shown in FIG. 5, an inner corner portion where the column member 1 and the horizontal member 2 are joined is attached so that a right-angled corner 8a is in close contact with the joint position between the column member 1 and the horizontal member 2. Then, the bolt 9 is inserted through the bolt hole of the arm portion and the bolt hole of the column member 1 and the horizontal member 2, and the bolt 9 is tightened with a nut, thereby firmly connecting the column member 1 and the horizontal member 2. Are joined.
However, only the lower pillar 1 is fixed by an anchor bolt 13 having a lower end embedded in the foundation and penetrating the pillar 1. The upper and lower ends of the bracing 3 are respectively fitted into the grooves 12b of the two wooden reinforcing members 12 of this embodiment located on the diagonal of the frame-like wall set, and are firmly attached to the wooden reinforcing member 12 with the nails 14. It is fixed to. It goes without saying that the nail 14 may be fixed with another fixing member such as a wood screw or a bolt.

【0038】かかる、方づえおよび筋違固定部材として
用いるこの実施例の木質補強部材12によれば、方づえと
して用いる先の実施例と同様の作用効果が得られるのに
加えて、その溝部12b が枠状の壁組の内側へ向くので、
上記のようにその溝部12b 内に筋違3の端部を嵌め込ん
で固定し得て、圧縮材の高い強度とその嵌合構造とによ
り筋違端部を柱材1と横架材2とに高剛性で接合するこ
とができ、それゆえ、木造軸組への水平力によって筋違
3に大きな引張り力や圧縮力が加わった場合でも、筋違
3の面外踏み外しを防止することができるとともに、筋
違3による柱材1や横架材2の圧壊や引き裂きを防止す
ることができる。
According to the wood reinforcing member 12 of this embodiment used as a positioning and bracing fixing member, the same operation and effect as those of the previous embodiment used as the positioning can be obtained, and the groove portion 12b is provided. Turns to the inside of the framed wall,
As described above, the end of the bracing 3 can be fitted and fixed in the groove 12b, and the braided end can be fixed to the column member 1 and the horizontal member 2 by the high strength of the compressed material and its fitting structure. Can be joined with high rigidity. Therefore, even when a large tensile force or compressive force is applied to the bracing 3 by the horizontal force on the wooden frame, the out-of-plane stepping of the bracing 3 can be prevented. At the same time, it is possible to prevent the column member 1 and the lateral member 2 from being crushed or torn by the bracing 3.

【0039】さらにこの実施例の木質補強部材12によれ
ば、その溝部12b 内に筋違3の端部を嵌め込んで固定し
得るので、火災の際にも、内部が灰化、炭化せずに柱材
1や横架材2と一緒に残って、柱材1や横架材2への筋
違3の接合強度を維持することができ、また、木質であ
ることから、表面での結露による腐食で柱材1や横架材
2への筋違3の接合部分の耐久性が低下するということ
もない。
Further, according to the wood reinforcing member 12 of this embodiment, the end of the bracing 3 can be fitted and fixed in the groove 12b, so that the inside is not ashed or carbonized even in the event of a fire. Remains together with the column member 1 and the lateral member 2 to maintain the joint strength of the bracing 3 to the column member 1 and the lateral member 2, and because it is made of wood, dew condensation on the surface Also, the durability of the joint portion of the bracing 3 to the column member 1 or the lateral member 2 due to the corrosion caused by the corrosion is not reduced.

【0040】そして、木質補強部材12を用いるこの実施
例の筋違固定方法によれば、上記のように、木造軸組へ
の水平力によって筋違に大きな引張り力や圧縮力が加わ
った場合でも筋違3の面外踏み外しを防止することがで
きるとともに筋違3による柱材1や横架材2の圧壊や引
き裂きを防止することができ、火災の際にも、木質補強
部材12の内部が灰化、炭化せずに柱材1等と一緒に残っ
て、柱材1等への筋違3の接合強度を維持することがで
き、また、木質補強部材12が木質であることから、表面
での結露による腐食で柱材1や横架材2への筋違3の接
合部分の耐久性が低下するということもない。
According to the bracing method of this embodiment using the wood reinforcing member 12, even when a large tensile force or compressive force is applied to the bracing due to the horizontal force on the wooden frame as described above. It is possible to prevent the out-of-plane stepping of the bracing 3 and to prevent the column member 1 and the transverse member 2 from being crushed or torn due to the bracing 3, so that even in the event of a fire, the interior of the wood reinforcing member 12 can be prevented. It remains together with the pillars 1 etc. without being ashed or carbonized, so that the joint strength of the bracing 3 to the pillars 1 etc. can be maintained, and since the wood reinforcing member 12 is made of wood, The durability of the joints of the braces 3 to the pillars 1 and the lateral members 2 due to the corrosion due to the dew condensation does not decrease.

【0041】図7は、方づえおよで筋違固定部材として
用いる、この発明の木造軸組コーナー部分用木質補強部
材のさらに他の一実施例を示しており、この実施例の木
質補強部材15は、図3に示すものと同様に凸五角形状を
なすとともに、図6に示すものと同様に、その直角の角
部15a に対抗する側に溝部15b を形成し、その溝部15b
内に、角部15a を形成する二辺の各々に平行に延在する
ように接合固定用のボルト穴(図示せず)を貫通形成し
てなるものである。
FIG. 7 shows still another embodiment of a wooden reinforcing member for a wooden frame corner portion of the present invention, which is used as a bracing member and a bracing member. The wooden reinforcing member of this embodiment is shown in FIG. 15 has a convex pentagonal shape as shown in FIG. 3, and similarly to that shown in FIG. 6, a groove 15b is formed on the side opposing the right-angled corner 15a, and the groove 15b is formed.
Inside, a bolt hole (not shown) for joining and fixing is formed so as to extend in parallel with each of two sides forming the corner portion 15a.

【0042】かかる、方づえとして用いるとともに筋違
の端部を固定するこの実施例の木質補強部材15によれ
ば、方づえとして先の図3に示す実施例と同様の作用効
果を得ることができるとともに、筋違固定部材として先
の図6に示す木質補強部材12と同様の作用効果を得るこ
とができる。
According to the wood reinforcing member 15 of this embodiment which is used as a guide and fixes an end portion of a brace, the same operation and effect as the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 can be obtained. In addition to this, it is possible to obtain the same effect as the wooden reinforcing member 12 shown in FIG.

【0043】以上、図示例に基づき説明したが、この発
明は上述の例に限定されるものでなく、例えば、この発
明の木質補強部材は、木質構造材同士の接合位置に密接
する角部を持つ三角形状のものとしても良く、あるい
は、木質構造材同士の接合位置に密接する角部を持たな
い凸六角形状のものとしても良い。また上記L字状の木
質補強部材は、火打ち梁としても用いることができる。
さらに、火打ち梁として用いる上記実施例の木質補強部
材は、床組にも用いることができる。そしてこの発明の
木質補強部材は、圧縮材製の平板を重ね合わせて互いに
接着したものとしても良く、その場合にも上記と同様の
作用効果を得ることができる。
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the illustrated examples, the present invention is not limited to the above-described examples. For example, the wood reinforcing member of the present invention has a corner portion which is in close contact with the joining position of the wooden structural members. It may have a triangular shape, or a convex hexagonal shape having no corners that are in close contact with the joining positions of the wooden structural members. The L-shaped wood reinforcing member can also be used as a fire beam.
Further, the wood reinforcing member of the above embodiment used as a fire beam can also be used for flooring. The wooden reinforcing member of the present invention may be formed by laminating flat plates made of compressed material and bonding them to each other. In this case, the same operation and effect as described above can be obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】この発明の木造軸組コーナー部分用木質補強部
材の、方づえとして用いる一実施例を、柱材と梁や桁等
の横架材とで構成する枠状の壁組のコーナー部分に適用
して示す正面図である。
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a wooden reinforcing member for a wooden frame corner portion of the present invention, which is used as a slab, in which a corner portion of a frame-like wall frame composed of a column member and a horizontal member such as a beam or a girder. FIG.

【図2】上記図1の実施例の木質補強部材を示す斜視図
である。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a wood reinforcing member of the embodiment of FIG. 1;

【図3】上記図1の実施例の木質補強部材に代えて方づ
えとして用いる、この発明の木造軸組コーナー部分用木
質補強部材の他の一実施例を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the wooden reinforcing member for a wooden frame corner portion of the present invention, which is used as a slab instead of the wooden reinforcing member of the embodiment of FIG. 1;

【図4】この発明の木造軸組コーナー部分用木質補強部
材の、火打ち梁として用いる一実施例を、梁や桁等の横
架材で構成する枠状の小屋組のコーナー部分に適用した
状態で示す斜視図である。
FIG. 4 shows an embodiment of a wooden reinforcing member for a wooden frame corner portion of the present invention, which is used as a fire beam, applied to a corner portion of a frame-shaped hut set made of a horizontal member such as a beam or a girder. FIG.

【図5】この発明の木造軸組コーナー部分用木質補強部
材の、方づえおよび筋違固定部材として用いるさらに他
の一実施例および、その実施例の木質補強部材を用いた
この発明の筋違固定方法の一実施例を、柱材と梁や桁等
の横架材とで構成する枠状の壁組に適用して示す正面図
である。
FIG. 5 shows still another embodiment of the wooden reinforcing member for a wooden frame corner portion of the present invention used as a positioning and bracing fixing member, and a bracing of the present invention using the wooden reinforcing member of the embodiment. It is a front view which shows one Example of the fixing method applied to the frame-shaped wall set comprised from a column material and a horizontal material, such as a beam and a girder.

【図6】上記図5の実施例の木質補強部材を示す斜視図
である。
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the wood reinforcing member of the embodiment of FIG. 5;

【図7】上記図5の実施例の木質補強部材に代えて方づ
えおよび筋違固定部材として用いる、この発明の木造軸
組コーナー部分用木質補強部材のさらに他の一実施例を
示す斜視図である。
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing still another embodiment of the wooden reinforcing member for the corner portion of the wooden frame according to the present invention, which is used as a positioning and bracing fixing member instead of the wooden reinforcing member of the embodiment of FIG. 5; It is.

【図8】従来の柱材と梁や桁等の横架材とで構成する枠
状の壁組およびそこへの筋違の固定状態を示す正面図で
ある。
FIG. 8 is a front view showing a frame-like wall set composed of a conventional column member and a horizontal member such as a beam or a girder, and a state in which braces are fixed thereto.

【図9】従来の柱材と梁や桁等の横架材とで構成する枠
状の壁組への方づえの固定状態を示す正面図である。
FIG. 9 is a front view showing a state in which a conventional stake is fixed to a frame-like wall set composed of a column material and a horizontal member such as a beam or a girder.

【図10】従来の梁や桁等の横架材で構成する枠状の小
屋組への火打ち梁の固定状態を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a state in which a fire beam is fixed to a frame-shaped hut set made of a horizontal member such as a beam or a girder in the related art.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 柱材 2 横架材 3 筋違 4 方づえ 5 火打ち梁 6 天井面 7 補強金物 8,10,11,12,15 木質補強部材 8a,10a, 11a, 12a, 15a 直角の角部 12b, 15b 溝部 9 通しボルト 13 アンカーボルト 14 釘 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Column material 2 Horizontal material 3 Bracing 4 Directions 5 Fire beam 6 Ceiling surface 7 Reinforcement hardware 8,10,11,12,15 Wood reinforcement members 8a, 10a, 11a, 12a, 15a Square corners 12b, 15b Groove 9 Through bolt 13 Anchor bolt 14 Nail

Claims (8)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 木造軸組の木質構造材(1,2)同士が
接合されたコーナー部分を補強する木質補強部材におい
て、 前記木質補強部材(8,10,11,12,15)を圧縮材によ
って形成することを特徴とする、木造軸組コーナー部分
用木質補強部材。
1. A wooden reinforcing member for reinforcing a corner portion where wooden structural members (1, 2) of a wooden frame are joined to each other, wherein said wooden reinforcing member (8, 10, 11, 12, 15) is a compressed material. A wooden reinforcing member for a wooden frame corner portion, characterized by being formed by:
【請求項2】 前記圧縮材は、圧縮集合材であることを
特徴とする、請求項1記載の木造軸組コーナー部分用木
質補強部材。
2. The wooden reinforcing member for a wooden frame corner portion according to claim 1, wherein the compressed material is a compressed aggregate.
【請求項3】 前記木質補強部材は、方づえとして用い
られる部材(8,10,12,15)であることを特徴とす
る、請求項1または2記載の木造軸組コーナー部分用木
質補強部材。
3. The wooden reinforcing member for a corner portion of a wooden frame according to claim 1, wherein the wooden reinforcing member is a member (8, 10, 12, 15) used as a guide. .
【請求項4】 前記木質補強部材は、火打ち梁として用
いられる部材(11)であることを特徴とする、請求項1
または2記載の木造軸組コーナー部分用木質補強部材。
4. The wooden reinforcing member according to claim 1, wherein the wooden reinforcing member is a member used as a blow beam.
Or a wooden reinforcing member for a wooden frame corner portion according to item 2.
【請求項5】 前記木質補強部材は、前記木質構造材同
士の接合位置に密接する直角の角部(8a,12a )を持つ
実質的にL字状の部材(8,12)であることを特徴とす
る、請求項1から4までの何れか記載の木造軸組コーナ
ー部分用木質補強部材。
5. The wooden reinforcing member is a substantially L-shaped member (8, 12) having right-angled corners (8a, 12a) close to a joint position of the wooden structural members. The wooden reinforcing member for a wooden frame corner part according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that:
【請求項6】 前記木質補強部材は、前記木質構造材同
士の接合位置に密接する直角の角部(10a, 11a, 15a )
を持つ実質的に三角以上の凸多角形状の部材(10,11,
15)であることを特徴とする、請求項1から4までの何
れか記載の木造軸組コーナー部分用木質補強部材。
6. A right-angled corner (10a, 11a, 15a) closely contacting a joining position of the wooden structural members with each other.
A substantially polygonal or more convex polygonal member (10, 11,
15) The wooden reinforcing member for a wooden frame corner part according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein
【請求項7】 前記木質補強部材(12, 15)は、前記木
質構造材同士の接合位置に密接する直角の角部(12a, 1
5a)に対抗する側に溝部(12b, 15b)を有するものであ
ることを特徴とする、請求項1から6までの何れか記載
の木造軸組コーナー部分用木質補強部材。
7. The wooden reinforcement member (12, 15) has a right-angled corner (12a, 1) that is in close contact with a joint position between the wooden structural members.
The wooden reinforcement member for a wooden frame corner portion according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the wooden reinforcement member has a groove (12b, 15b) on a side opposite to 5a).
【請求項8】 請求項7記載の木質補強部材(12,15)
を用い、その木質補強部材の溝部(12b, 15b)内に筋違
(3)の端部を嵌め込んで固定することを特徴とする、
筋違固定方法。
8. A wood reinforcing member according to claim 7,
And fitting the ends of the bracing (3) into the grooves (12b, 15b) of the wooden reinforcing member and fixing them.
Bracing method.
JP32268596A 1996-12-03 1996-12-03 Wooden reinforcement member for wooden framework corner, and brace fixing method using it Pending JPH10159177A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP32268596A JPH10159177A (en) 1996-12-03 1996-12-03 Wooden reinforcement member for wooden framework corner, and brace fixing method using it

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP32268596A JPH10159177A (en) 1996-12-03 1996-12-03 Wooden reinforcement member for wooden framework corner, and brace fixing method using it

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10159177A true JPH10159177A (en) 1998-06-16

Family

ID=18146481

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP32268596A Pending JPH10159177A (en) 1996-12-03 1996-12-03 Wooden reinforcement member for wooden framework corner, and brace fixing method using it

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH10159177A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104213639A (en) * 2014-08-06 2014-12-17 上海市建筑科学研究院(集团)有限公司 Method for reinforcing tenon and mortise joint at angle steel

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104213639A (en) * 2014-08-06 2014-12-17 上海市建筑科学研究院(集团)有限公司 Method for reinforcing tenon and mortise joint at angle steel

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