JPH10151992A - Partition device of trunk of automobile - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To devise a housing position of a loading cargo, and prevent a movement of the cargo by rotatably installing it on a floor or a side wall of a trunk with one side of a partition member as the center, and adding an urging means to return the partition member toward the floor or the side wall. SOLUTION: Partition plates 4, 4a and 4b are respectively fixed/arranged at prescribed intervals to/on a floor 3 of a trunk through hinges 5, 5 and 5, and coil springs are fitted to and installed on shafts of the hinges 5, and its one ends are fixed to the hinges 5 fixed to the floor 3, and the other ends are fixed to the partition plate 4, and the partition plates 4, 4a and 4b are respectively urged in the floor 3 direction. When the partition plate 4 is raised up and is released, the partition plate 4 can press down a cargo on the inside of the partition plate 4 by the action of the coil springs. In this case, when support pieces 11 installed on the under side of the right side partition plate 4a are rotated at a right angle, since the partition plate 4a is almost vertically erected, there is no possibility of falling down even if a cargo leans against it.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a motor vehicle for storing articles (hereinafter referred to as "baggage") separately in a trunk of a motor vehicle, or supporting and supporting a baggage while pressing the baggage. The present invention relates to a trunk partition device. In particular, luggage stored in the trunk of a car,
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a trunk partitioning device for an automobile, which is intended to be accommodated separately or accommodated while being pressed so as not to move (slide) during traveling of the automobile.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there is no partition in the trunk of a passenger car, a wagon car, a van, etc., so that the luggage storage position is devised to secure a luggage storage space or to store luggage in a cardboard box in advance. We use means such as loading.

[0003]

In such a case, when the volume of the luggage is small, it is necessary to stack unnecessary objects together to prevent the movement of the luggage, and to use auxiliary materials such as cardboard. There were many problems.

[0004] In addition, when the load is relatively small, if the above measures are not taken, every time the vehicle starts and stops,
Alternatively, there is a problem that the load slides on the floor of the trunk every time the vehicle is inclined.

[0005]

According to the present invention, a partition member is mounted on a floor or a side wall of a trunk so as to be rotatable around the one side, and the partition member is oriented in the direction of the floor or the side wall. By providing a means for urging to return toward the above, all of the conventional problems described above have been solved.

According to the present invention, there is provided an automobile trunk partitioning device wherein one side of a partition member is attached to a floor or a side wall of a trunk of an automobile, and the interior of the trunk is partitioned by the partition member. More specifically,
It has the following configuration.

That is, in the partition device of the present invention, one side of the partition member is attached to the floor or the side wall of the trunk of the automobile so as to be rotatable around the one side, and the partition member is directed toward the floor or the side wall. A means for urging to rotate and return is provided. By attaching one side of the partition member to the floor or side wall of the trunk of the automobile so as to be rotatable around the one side, when not in use,
The partition member can be held at a position parallel to the floor or the side wall of the trunk. When the luggage is stored in the trunk, the partition member can be rotated to hold the luggage between the floor or the side wall and the partition member. here,
Since the partition member is urged to rotate and return in the direction of the floor or the side wall, the luggage can be securely held between the floor or the side wall and the partition member, such as when the vehicle is running. The luggage does not move (slide) at the same time.

Here, it is preferable that the partition member is configured to be able to expand and contract in the axial direction so that it can be compactly stored when not in use. Further, if the mounting portion of the partition member on the floor or the side wall of the trunk is made movable in the horizontal direction along the floor or the side wall of the trunk, the interval between the partition members can be adjusted, and the size of the partition member can be different. It is convenient when storing luggage.

[0009] Further, by providing a hook portion for hooking on the floor or side wall of the trunk on the side opposite to the mounting portion of the partition member on the floor or side wall of the trunk, the partition member can be installed upright on the floor. A strong partition can be provided.

The present invention also proposes an automated partitioning device. That is, one side of the partition member is attached to the floor or side wall of the trunk of the automobile so as to be rotatable around the one side, and the partition member is reciprocated between a position when not used and a position when used. A vehicle trunk partitioning device provided with a rotating power means is proposed. Here, the power means is a worm interlocked with the motor shaft and a worm gear fixed to a mounting shaft of a partition member meshing with the worm.

Further, according to the present invention, the lower part of the partition box is movably mounted on the floor of the trunk of the vehicle, and the partition box is provided with upright holding means at the lower part of one side wall of the partition box. The present invention proposes a partition device for a trunk of an automobile, in which possible partition bodies are stored. Here, the lower end side of the partition body is fixed to the inner bottom of the partition box, and the upper end side is provided with a hook portion with the ceiling of the trunk.

Further, the present invention is characterized in that the lower end openings of the pillars on both sides of the extendable partition member are fitted and latched on the floor near both side walls of the trunk of the automobile. We propose a partitioning device. This partitioning device is such that rails are laid in parallel on floors near both side walls of a trunk of an automobile, and fittings are slidably mounted on the rails, and both sides of a partition member which can be extended and contracted to the fittings. It is also possible to insert and lock the lower end opening of the column.

Finally, in the present invention, a groove is provided in the floor of a trunk of an automobile, an expandable partition member is erected in the groove, a lower end thereof is attached, and the expandable partition member is stored in the groove. A trunk partitioning device for an automobile. Here, a worm linked with the motor shaft,
A power means comprising a worm gear fixed to a power transmission frame pipe of the partition member meshing with the power member may be provided to extend and contract the partition member.

The partition member in the above is a plate, a frame in which a frame body is assembled in a rectangular shape, a frame in which thin tubes are assembled, a mesh plate, or the like, and the specific structure is not limited. Therefore, conventionally known shelves, fences and other members can be used.

Although there is no limitation on the mounting structure between the floor or the side wall of the trunk and the partition member, the partition member can rotate around the mounting portion to the floor or the side wall of the trunk, and when it is rotated, It is preferable to be urged to return toward the floor or the side wall.

The partition member is extendable and retractable, so that it can be used while being extended, and can be retracted and stored or accommodated when not needed, so that a rod or pipe or bellows body which is sequentially fitted in a telescopic shape can be extended and retracted. It is preferable to use a flat plate or the like. The partition member can be made of metal, synthetic resin, FRP, or the like, and there is no restriction on the material, and there is no particular restriction on the cross-sectional shape.

When biasing the partition member, a coil spring is used, but a plate spring can of course be used.

[0018]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In the present invention, one side of a partition member is rotatably mounted on a floor or a side wall of a trunk of an automobile. The partition member can be expanded and contracted, and can be urged in the return rotation direction as needed.

[0019]

Embodiment 1 A first embodiment using a partitioning device of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6. FIG.

The partition plates 4, 4a, 4b are fixed to the floor 3 of the trunk 2 of the car 1 as shown in FIG. 6 via hinges 5, 5, 5 as shown in FIG. ,Deploy. Here, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, a coil spring 7 is fitted on the shaft 6 of the hinge 5, one end 7a of the coil spring 7 is fixed to the hinge 5 fixed to the floor 3, and the other end 7b. Is fixed to the partition plate 4 (or a hinge fixed to the partition plate 4 side), and the partition plates 4, 4a, and 4b are urged toward the floor 3 respectively.

In this embodiment, the partition plate 4 is
If the partition plate 4 is raised and released as indicated by the arrow 8, the partition plate 4 is urged in the direction of the arrow 9 by the action of the coil spring 7, so that the load 10 is held inside the partition plate 4 in FIG. It can be held down as shown by the chain line. In this case, if the support piece 11 attached to the lower side of the right partition plate 4a is turned at a right angle, the partition plate 4a is erected almost vertically. There is no danger of falling over. In the case of a relatively small luggage 10a, as illustrated on the right side of FIG.
Is sandwiched between the partition plate 4b and the floor 3.

The support plate 11 is hinged to the partition plate 4, and the support plate 11 is in the same plane as the partition plate 4 (the left and right sides in FIGS. 1 and 2). It is attached to the partition plate 4 so as to be rotatable between the vertical direction 4 and a state perpendicular to the state 4 (the state in the center of FIG. 2). The support piece 11 is kept in a fitted state in a state in which the support piece 11 is flush with the partition plate 4 by a permanent magnet 13 indicated by reference numeral 13 in the center of FIGS.

[0023]

[Embodiment 2] A second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

That is, the supporting plates 15, 1 are attached to the side wall 14 of the trunk.
5a, 15b are fixed vertically, and each support plate 15, 15a, 15
b, fitting balls 16, 16a, 16b are protruded laterally at predetermined intervals, and fixed to the base ends of the partitioning frame rods 17, 17a, 17b on the fitting balls 16, 16a, 16b, respectively. The fitted cap bodies 23, 23a and 23b are rotatably and pivotably fitted (FIGS. 7 and 8).

At the ends of the frame rods 17, 17a, 17b, frame rods 18, 18a, 18b and 19, 19a, 1
9b are sequentially fitted in a telescope shape. Frame rod 1
9, 19a, 19b are connecting rods 20, 20a, 2
0b. Connecting rods 20, 20a, 20
On the lower surface of “b”, hooking projections 21 are provided so as to be able to move up and down (FIGS. 7 and 8).

The hooking projections 21, 21, 21 are respectively fitted and fixed to hooking tubes 22, 22, 22, which are fixed to the floor 3. In FIG. 8, reference numeral 36 denotes the locking projection 21.
Of the shaft 37.

The partitioning device of this embodiment is fixed to the side wall of the trunk in the state shown in FIG. 8 when not in use. For example, as shown by a chain line in FIG.
25 is fixed to the side wall 14 by suction. That is, this partitioning device can be stored small when not in use.

When the luggage is stored in the trunk of the automobile, the frame rod is turned 90 degrees as shown by arrow 26 in FIG.
Then, the frame rods 18 and 19 are extended, respectively, and the engaging projections 21 of the connecting rod 20 are inserted into and fixed to the engaging pipes 22 of the floor 3.
Solid partition frames 27, 27a, 27b are formed (FIG. 9). In FIG. 9, reference numeral 14a denotes another side wall of the trunk.

In this embodiment, three sets of support plates 15, 15
Although a and 15b and frame rods 17, 17a and 17b are employed, one or two sets of support plates and frame rods may be employed depending on the size of the trunk.

[0030]

Embodiment 3 FIGS. 10 and 11 show the embodiment of FIGS.
The support plates 15, 15a, 15b of the embodiment of FIG.
As shown in FIG. 10, it is possible to move (slide) left and right, and to adjust the interval between the partition frames 27, 27a, 27b.

That is, the upper guide bars 29, 29a, 29b and the lower guide bars 30,
30a and 30b are fixed respectively, and the upper and lower ends of the support plates 15, 15a and 15b are slidably fitted on the guide rods 29 and 30 and the like, and can be fixed by the fixing bolts 31 and 31. It is.

In this embodiment, unlike the case of the second embodiment, a locking projection 21 projecting from the lower surface of the connecting rods 20, 20a, 20b so as to be able to move up and down is inserted into the floor 3, and Hanging pipes 22, 22, 22 arranged on the floor 3 for fixing
Must be formed in a groove shape corresponding to the lateral length of the guide rods 29, 29a, 29b.

The lateral movement of the partition frames 27, 27a, 27b is prevented by fixing the supporting plates 15, 15a, 15b to the guide rods 29, 29a, 29b, 30, 30, 30a, 30b with the stop bolts 31. The fitting projections 16, 16a, 16b, cap bodies 23, 23a, 23b
Of the partition frames 27, 27a, 27b about the center of the circle is prevented.

The partition frames 27, 27a, 27 of this embodiment
The method of using b and the storage when not in use are the same as in the case of the second embodiment, and the description is omitted.

[0035]

Fourth Embodiment The embodiment shown in FIG. 12 is an application of the third embodiment, in which common guide rods 32, 33 are fixed to the side wall of the trunk at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction. Support plate 1
5, 15a, 15b are slidably fitted at the upper and lower ends thereof.
Reference numerals 5 and 35 denote support plates 15, 15a and 15b as guide rods 32 and 3 respectively.
This is a stopper for fixing to 3.

In this embodiment, each support plate 15, 15a, 1
5b can be slidably adjusted over the entire length of the guide rods 32, 33. For this reason, hooking projections 21 projecting from the lower surfaces of the connecting rods 20, 20 a, and 20 b so as to be able to move up and down are inserted into and fixed to the floor 3.
2 and 22 are formed in a groove shape corresponding to the lateral length of the guide rods 32 and 33. Even in such a configuration, the movement of the partition frame 27 in the lateral direction and the rotation / turn around the fitting ball 16 and the cap body 23 are prevented similarly.

[0037]

Fifth Embodiment An automated embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 13, 14, 15, 16, and 17. FIG.

In this embodiment, a deceleration motor 38 is used as a prime mover, and its shaft 39, worm 40, worm gear 41 and the like transmit power for raising and lowering the partition frame. FIG.
In FIG. 14, the axes 43 of the partition frames 42, 42, 42,
Bearings 43, 43 fixed to the side walls of the trunk
The worm gears 41, 41, 41 are fixed to the upper ends of the shafts 43, 43, 43, respectively.
0, 40 are engaged, and the shafts 4 of the worms 40, 40, 40
5 was connected to a shaft 39 of a motor 38 by a joint 46.

In the driver's seat, switch (not shown)
N, and when the motor 38 is started, the shaft 39 of the motor 38
Is transmitted to the shaft 43 via the joint 46, the shaft 45, the worm 40, and the worm gear 41, and the partition frame 42 can be rotated to an arbitrary rotation angle. The shaft 43
Can be controlled by turning the motor 38 on and off. If the motor is rotated in the reverse direction by switching the motor circuit, the partition frame 42 can be returned to the old position.

Next, the embodiments shown in FIGS. 15, 16 and 17 are as follows.
One end of the partition plate 47 is fixed to the rotating shaft 48, and the rotating shaft 48
A worm gear 49 is fitted on one end of the worm gear and tightened and fixed with a nut 50. The worm 51 is engaged with the worm gear 49, and the shaft 52 of the worm 51 is connected to the shaft 5 of the reduction motor 53.
4 are connected by a joint 55, and 56 in the figure is a partition plate 4.
7 is a spring that fixes one end 56a to the other end and locks the other end 56b to the floor.

In this embodiment, when the switch of the motor 53 is turned on, the rotating shaft 48 is rotated through the shaft 54, the joint 55, the shaft 52, the worm 51 and the worm gear 49, so that the partition plate 47 is indicated by an arrow. It can be raised like 57. In this case, the angle of the partition plate 47 is 9
The angle is not limited to 0 degree, and can be freely selected at 90 degrees or less or 90 degrees or more. When the switch of the motor circuit is switched, the partition plate 47 can be reversed to return to the old position.

Next, when the nut 50 is loosened, the rotating shaft 48
Since the worm gear 49 and the worm gear 49 are in a free state, the partition plate 47 can be tilted as indicated by an arrow 58 in FIG. When the nut 50 is tightened, the worm gear 49 is fixed to the shaft 48 by the flange 59 of the shaft 48 and the nut 50.

As described above, in the case of the embodiments shown in FIGS. 15, 16 and 17, the partition plate 47 can be automatically raised and lowered and the spring 56 can be used to urge the partition plate 47 in the floor direction.

[0044]

Embodiment 6 Another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

On the floor 3 of the trunk of the automobile, rectangular partition boxes 61, 61 each having an opening 60 on one side are arranged at predetermined intervals, and the lower portions thereof are attached to the floor 3 with hinges 62, 62. The coil springs 62a, 62b are fitted on the axes of the hinges 62, 62, and the rectangular partition boxes 61, 61 are urged in the direction of the floor 3 as indicated by an arrow 75 in FIG. The fitting of the coil spring to the hinges 62, 62 is performed according to the first embodiment shown in FIGS.
In this case, the description is omitted.

One end 67, 67a, 6 of each of the frame rods 63, 63a, 63b for partitioning in the rectangular partitioning boxes 61, 61.
7b is mounted vertically on the inner wall 68 opposite to the opening 60 as shown in FIG. Frame rods 64, 64a, 64b and 65, 6 are attached to the other ends of the frame rods 63, 63a, 63b, respectively.
5a and 65b are sequentially fitted in a telescope shape.
The frame rods 65, 65a, 65b are connected by a connecting rod 66 on the distal end side. On the lower surface of the connecting rod 66, a locking projection 69
Are provided so as to be able to move up and down (FIG. 19). Hook projection 69
The structure is the same as that of the locking projection 21 of the second embodiment (FIGS. 7 and 8), and the description is omitted.

Frame rods 63, 63a, 63b, frame rods 64, 6
4a, 64b, frame rods 65, 65a, 65b, and connecting rod 66 are collectively referred to as a partition 70 (FIG. 19). The partition device for partitioning the inside of the trunk is constituted by rectangular partition boxes 61 and 61 and a partition body 70.

The partition member 70 is telescopic because the frame rods 63, 64, 65, etc. are sequentially fitted in a telescopic shape, and can be expanded and contracted. As shown in the right side of FIG.
1, 61 can be accommodated.

The connecting rod 66 also serves as a lid for closing the openings of the partition boxes 61, 61, and also serves as a handle for pulling out the partition 70.

On the other hand, a hooking tube 72 for fitting and hooking the hooking piece 69 is fixed to the floor 3 as in the second embodiment.

In FIG. 19, a portion denoted by reference numeral 73 is a support piece for supporting the rectangular partition boxes 61, 61 almost vertically. The support piece 73 is rotatably hinged on the side wall on the front side of the rectangular partition box 61 in FIG. 19, similarly to the support piece 11 of the first embodiment, and is not shown, but is permanent. The fitted state is maintained by using a magnet. In the state shown on the left side in FIG. 19, the partitioning device fits and locks the latching projection 69 on the latching tube 72 of the floor 3, and thus does not need to rotate the support 73 vertically. Also, the partitioning device can maintain a vertical state. However, it is preferable to rotate the support piece 73 vertically to keep the rectangular partition box 61 almost vertical in order to perform a strong partition. On the other hand, in the state shown on the right side in FIG. 19, the rectangular partition box 61 is urged as indicated by an arrow 75, and unless the support piece 73 is rotated vertically, the rectangular partition box 61 is moved almost vertically. It cannot be erected in a position.

In FIG. 19, a portion denoted by reference numeral 74 is a handle which is held when the rectangular partition boxes 61 are raised.

When the partitioning device of this embodiment is used, the rectangular partition boxes 61, 61 are raised by grasping the handle 74, and the support pieces 73 on the lower side of the partition boxes 61, 61 are turned at right angles. The partition boxes 61, 61 are held substantially at right angles. Next, the partition 70 is pulled out, and the locking projection 69 is inserted into and fixed to the locking tube 72 fixed to the floor 3, so that the interior of the trunk of the automobile can be partitioned (FIG. 19).

In the above description, the partition member 70 is a frame rod.
Instead of the frame rod, a bellows body 76 (FIG. 20) or an extendable plate body 77 (FIG. 21) can be employed.

[0055]

Seventh Embodiment Another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

The lower ends of the rectangular partition boxes 79, 79 having openings 78, 78 at the upper end side are fixed and arranged at predetermined intervals on the floor 3 of the trunk of the automobile by hinges 80, 80.

As in the case of the first embodiment, a coil spring is fitted on the shafts of the hinges 80, 80, and the rectangular partition box 7 is provided.
9 and 79 are urged in the direction of the floor 3 as indicated by arrows 89 (FIG. 23).

A bellows body (partition body) 81 for partitioning is inserted into the rectangular partitioning boxes 79, 79, and the base ends thereof are attached to the bottoms 82, 82 of the rectangular partitioning boxes 79, 79. At the other end of the bellows body 81, a lid 8 for closing the openings 78, 78 is provided.
Attach the hooks 8 to the top of the lids 83, 83.
4, 84 are protruded. The hook 84 is a rectangular partition box 79, 7
It also serves as a handle when the 9 is raised and when the partition 81 is pulled out.

On the other hand, a ring member 87 for hooking the hook 84 is fixed to the ceiling 86 of the trunk of the automobile.

In FIG. 23, a portion indicated by reference numeral 88 is a support piece for supporting the rectangular partition boxes 79, 79 almost vertically. The support 88 is similar to the support 11 of the first embodiment,
In FIG. 23, a hinge is rotatably hinged to the right side wall of the rectangular partition box 79, and although not shown, the fitted state is maintained using a permanent magnet. In the state where the hook 84 is hooked on the ring body 87, it is not particularly necessary to rotate the support piece 88 vertically as shown on the left side in FIG. It is preferable to rotate the piece 88 vertically to more firmly partition the bellows body (partition body) 81.

When the partitioning device of this embodiment is used, it is raised by holding the hooks 84 of the rectangular partitioning boxes 79, 79, and turning the lower support 88 of the rectangular partitioning boxes 79, 79 at a right angle. The rectangular partition boxes 79, 79 are erected substantially at right angles. Next, the partition body 81 is pulled out upward with the hook 84, and the hook 84 is hung on the ring body 87 fixed to the ceiling 86 to partition the inside of the trunk of the automobile.

[0062]

Embodiment 8 Another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
Description will be made based on FIGS. 26, 27, 28, 29, and 30.

A bolt 9 is attached to the floor 3 near the both side walls 90, 90a of the trunk of the automobile by inserting fittings 93, 93a having a structure in which a prism 91 is vertically fixed to a support plate 92.
4. Fix with 94.

At the lower end, a base rod 95 having a rectangular hole 97 into which one of the prisms 91 is inserted is provided with partitioning frame rods 96, 96.
a, 96b are connected to each other in the lateral direction. Frame rod 9
At the other end of each of 6, 96a, 96b, a frame rod 98,
98a, 98b and 99, 99a, 99b are sequentially fitted in a telescope shape. The frame rods 99, 99a, 99b are connected by a connecting rod 100 on the distal end side. The connecting rod 100 has a square hole 97a at the lower end thereof into which the other prism 91 is inserted. These are collectively referred to as a partition (partition member) 101 (FIG. 24).

The frame rods 96, 98, 99, etc. of the partition body 101 are stretched to the state shown in FIG. 24, the holes 97 of the base rod 95 are fitted into the prisms 91 of the fitting 93, and the holes of the connecting rods 100. 97a is fitted into the prism 91 of the other fitting 93a. This constitutes the vehicle trunk partitioning device according to the present embodiment.

The prism 91 may have any shape as long as it has a polygonal cross section, such as a triangular, quadrangular or pentagonal cross section.

When the partition member 101 is not used, the partition member 101 (in this case, the partition members are frame rods 99, 99).
a, 99b, the frame rods 98, 98a, 98b are stored,
Within the frame rods 98, 98a, 98b, frame rods 96, 96a,
96b) is removed from the fittings 93, 93a and, as shown in FIG. 28, is fitted and latched on the fitting 93 so as to be parallel to the side wall 90 of the trunk (FIG. 2).
8). Since the partition body 101 is fitted and hooked on the polygonal prism 91 of the fitting 93, it does not rotate as shown by the arrow 102.

In this embodiment, the partition 101 cannot be rotated, but as shown in FIG. 29, a support plate 92 having a prism 91 fixed upright is laminated on the lower plate 103, and the lower plate 10
3 and a support plate 92, a steel ball 104 is interposed therebetween.
By using a fitting having a structure in which the lower part 04 is pressed against the lower plate 103 by the spring 105, the partition 101 can be rotated. Therefore, the partition 101 is not removed from the fitting 93 and is parallel to the side wall 90 of the trunk. And on the floor 3 near the side wall 90. Further, the partition body 101 can be rotated 90 degrees and hooked at a right angle to the side wall 90.

In this embodiment, the lower end of the connecting rod 100 is fitted and hung on the fitting 93a, but the lower end of the connecting rod 100 is fitted with a hanging rod 106 so as to be able to move up and down. The hole 107 may be fitted and hooked. In FIG.
The part represented by is a pin for stopping the locking rod 106.
In such a configuration, the latching of the connecting rod 100 can be released by raising the latching rod 106, so that the partitioning body 101 can be easily attached and detached.

[0070]

Embodiment 9 Another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
A description will be given based on FIGS. 33, 34, 35, and 36.

On the floor 3 near both side walls 90, 90a of the trunk of the automobile, rails 110, 110a having a groove-shaped cross section for moving the fittings 109, 109a are laid in parallel, respectively, and are mounted on the rails 110, 110a. , Fittings 109, 10
9a are movably mounted. The fitting 10
Reference numerals 9 and 109a denote a support plate 111, a prism 112 fixed at right angles to the upper surface of the support plate 111, and a hook 1 for sliding in rails 110 and 110a provided below the support plate 111.
13

A rectangular partition box 115 having a side wall 129 facing the base rod 114 is connected to a base rod 114 having a rectangular hole 116 into which the prism 112 is fitted at the lower end. Inside the frame 117, 1
One end of each of 17a and 117b is attached to the inner wall 118 of the partition box 115 as shown in FIG. The frame rod 1
Frame rods 119, 119a, 119b, 120, 120
a, 120b and frame rods 121, 121a, 121b are sequentially fitted in a telescope shape. Frame rods 121, 12
1a and 121b are connected by a connecting rod 122 on the distal end side. The lower end of the connecting rod 122 has the prism 1
12 is provided with a square hole 116a to be fitted. Thus, a partition member (a partition body including a partition box and a frame) denoted by reference numeral 123 in FIG. 31 is configured.

Both ends of the partition member 123 (the base rod 11)
4 and the connecting rod 122) are fitted and hung on the respective fittings 109, 109a of the rails 110, 110a to constitute a partitioning device for a trunk of an automobile. 33 and 35, bolts for fixing the fittings 109 and 109a to the rails 110 and 110a are indicated by reference numeral 124. Since the partition member 123 can be moved laterally on the rails 110 and 110a by loosening the bolt 124, the interval between the plurality of partition members 123 can be freely changed.

When the partition member 123 is not used, the partition member 123 is removed from the fittings 109 and 109a.
For example, it is fitted and latched on the fitting 109a and held parallel to the wall 90. In this case, the frame bars 117, 119, 120, 121, etc. are contracted and accommodated in the rectangular partitioning box 115, and the connecting bar 122 serves as a lid of the opening 129.

The partition member 123 is connected to the rails 110, 1
As shown by a chain line in FIG. 32, the partition member 123 can be moved on the upper side of the partition member 123 while both ends (the base rod 114 and the connecting rod 122) of the partition member 123 are fitted and hooked to the fittings 109 and 109a. Can be moved and held near the front and rear walls of the trunk. In this case, FIG.
As shown by the solid line in FIG. 2, the partition member 123 with the partition body housed in the partition box 115 can be held near the front and rear walls of the trunk.

Further, since the partition member 123 is detachable, it can be weighted several times and fixed and held on the side wall by a rubber belt or the like.

In this embodiment, the partition member 123 is fitted and hung on the fittings 109 and 109a. However, as shown in FIG.
May be provided at the lower end of the rail, and the protrusions 125, 125a may be directly fitted into the recesses 127, 127a of the rails 126, 126a. In FIG. 36, portions represented by reference numerals 128 and 128a are bolts for preventing the movement of the partition member 123.
In this embodiment, the partition member 123 is moved manually, but may be electrically driven.

[0078]

Embodiment 10 FIGS. 37 and 38 show another embodiment of the present invention.
Description will be made based on 39, 40, and 41. Grooves 129 and 129 are provided at predetermined intervals in the floor 3 of the trunk of the automobile, and the box 130 is inserted into the grooves 129 and 129. A frame tube 132 for power transmission is mounted on a bottom plate 131 of the box 130.
The lower parts 133, 133a, 133b are mounted so that the lower parts 32a, 132b stand upright at predetermined intervals and are rotatable in the circumferential direction. Each of the frame tubes 132, 132a, 132b has a frame tube 134, 134a, 134b, 135, 135a,
135b, 136, 136a, 136b, 137, 13
7a, 137b and 138, 138a, 138b are sequentially inserted in the form of a telescope to form frame pipes 139, 139a, 13
9b. The frame tubes 132, 132a, 132b, 1
34, 134a, 134b, 135, 135a, 135
b, 136, 136a, 136b and 137, 137a,
A female screw 141 is provided on the inner wall of the 137b except for a part serving as the stopper 140, and the frame tubes 134, 134 are provided.
a, 134b, 135, 135a, 135b, 136,
136a, 136b and 137, 137a, 137b and 1
At the lower ends of the outer walls of 38, 138a, and 138b (approximately one sixth of the frame tube), a male screw 142 that is screwed with the female screw 141 is provided. Non-power transmitting frame rods 143, 143a, 143b, 143c are mounted upright on the bottom plate 131 between the frame pipes 139 and 139a and between the 139a and 139b, and the lower part thereof is attached.
a, 143b, 143c, respectively, frame rods 144, 144
a, 144b, 144c, 145, 145a, 145
b, 145c, 146, 146a, 146b, 146
c, 147, 147a, 147b, 147c and 148,
148a, 148b, and 148c are sequentially inserted in a telescope shape to form frame rods 149, 149a, 149b, and 149.
c.

The frame rods 143, 143a, 143b, 1
43c, 144, 144a, 144b, 144c, 14
5, 145a, 145b, 145c, 146, 146
a, 146b, 146c, 147, 147a, 147
b, 147c and 148, 148a, 148b, 148c
The upper end and the lower end are locked to each other as shown in FIG. The top plate 150 is fixed to the front ends of the frame pipes 139, 139a, 139b and the frame rods 149, 149a, 149b, 149c to form the partition member 151. When the partition plate 151 is contracted and stored in the box body 130, the top plate 150 is provided with the frame pipes 139, 139a, 139b and the frame rod 14 so that the top plate 150 and the floor 3 are flush with each other.
9, 149a, 149b, and 149c.

The worm gears 152, 152a, and 152b are fixed to the frame pipes 132, 132a, and 132b, respectively, and the worm gears 152, 152a, and 152b are fixed.
To the worms 153, 153a, 153b,
The shaft 154 of the worms 153, 153a, 153b is
The shaft 156 of the motor 155 is connected with the joint 157.
The partition device is configured as described above.

A method of using the partition device of this embodiment will be described. When a switch (not shown) is turned on in the driver's seat and the motor 155 is started, the shaft 156 of the motor 155 is turned on.
Rotation of joint 157, worm shaft 154, worm 1
53, 153a, 153b, worm gear 152,
Frame pipes 139, 139a, 1 through 52a, 152b
Frame pipes 132, 132a, 132b for power transmission of 39b
Conveyed to. When the frame pipes 132, 132a, 132b rotate, the frame pipes 134, 134a, 134b, 13 inserted into the frame pipes 132, 132a, 132b, respectively, are sequentially inserted.
5, 135a, 135b, 136, 136a, 136
b, 137, 137a, 137b and 138, 138a,
The frame rods 143, 143a, 143b, 143c which do not transmit the power of the frame rods 149, 149a, 149b, 149c interlocked with the frame pipes 139, 139a, 139b while the 138b (FIG. 39) are sequentially raised. To the frame rods 144, 144a, 144
b, 144c, 145, 145a, 145b, 145
c, 146, 146a, 146b, 146c, 147,
147a, 147b, 147c and 148, 148a, 1
Since 48b and 148c also rise sequentially, the partition member 15
1 is extended, and the floor 3 of the trunk can be partitioned by the partition member 151.

In the above, the frame tubes 139, 139a, 1
Even if 39b is extended, the distal ends of the external male threads 142 of each of the inserted frame pipes abut against the stoppers 140 of the internal female threads 141 of each of the frame pipes.
The frame tube 134 moves upward with the rotation of
When the male screw 142 of the tube 34 rises until it comes into contact with the stopper 140 of the female screw 141 of the frame tube 132, the rising of the frame tube 134 is stopped, and then the frame tube 132 and the frame tube 134 rotate integrally, and The inner frame pipe 135 also rises until the male screw 142 of the frame pipe 135 abuts against the stopper 140 of the female screw 141 of the frame pipe 134 and is stopped. Also, frame rods 149, 149a, 149b,
Even if the 149c is extended, the frame rods are locked (FIG. 40) with each other, so that the frame rods do not fall off. The frame tube 13
If the rotation of 2, 132a, 132b is reversed by switching the motor circuit, the partition member 151 can be returned to the old position. In the figure, 158 is a bearing.

In this embodiment, three frame tubes for power drive are provided. However, if the partition member 151 can be steadily expanded and contracted, only one center tube or only two tubes on both sides may be used. it can. In addition, although four frame rods that do not transmit power are provided, it is sufficient if the inside of the trunk can be reliably partitioned, so that the number can be increased or decreased according to the width of the trunk.

Further, each of the frame pipes 139 includes six frame pipes.
However, in view of the fact that the trunk space can maintain enough space (height) to accommodate luggage,
Depending on the depth of the groove 129 provided on the floor 3 of the trunk and the height of the trunk, it can be constituted by the necessary length (height) and the number of frame tubes.

Further, in the embodiment, the above-described configuration is adopted as the extendable partition member, but the present invention is not limited to this embodiment.

That is, when the trunk is not required to be partitioned, the trunk is contracted and housed between the floors of the trunk (the floor of the trunk can be flattened), and can be extended and used only when the trunk needs to be partitioned. Any possible partition member can be used, for example, a member that is manually expanded and contracted without using power.

[0087]

According to the present invention, one side of the partition member is rotatably attached to the floor or the side wall of the trunk, so that a necessary partition can be provided when necessary to partition the inside of the trunk. If the partition member is rotated in the direction of the floor or the side wall and urged to return, the load can be pressed and held between the partition member and the floor or the side wall. Therefore, regardless of the amount of luggage, the luggage can be stably held, for example, when the vehicle is running.

Further, according to the present invention, the partition box laid on the floor can be raised, the partition body stored in the partition box can be pulled out, and the interior of the trunk can be partitioned. There are effects available.

When the partition members are configured to be freely movable in the lateral direction on rails laid in parallel to the trunk side walls, the width between the partition members can be changed freely, regardless of the size of the load. The effect is that the luggage can be stably held.

Further, since the partition member can be attached to and detached from a fitting which is fixed to the floor of the trunk or the like, when not used,
There is an effect that the partition member can be removed from the fitting and easily stored.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a partition device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a side view showing a use state of the partition device of FIG.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a part of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged plan view showing a hinge portion of the partition device of FIG.

FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a partial side view of an automobile in which the partition device of FIG. 1 is used.

FIG. 7 is a front view showing a use state of the second partition device of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a side view of the partition device shown in FIG. 7 in a state where it is not used.

FIG. 9 is a plan view of the partition device shown in FIG. 7 in a used state.

FIG. 10 is a side view of the third partition device of the present invention when not in use.

11 is a front view illustrating a state where a frame rod of the partition device of FIG. 10 is contracted.

FIG. 12 is a side view of the third partition device of the present invention in a state where it is not used.

FIG. 13 is a side view of the fourth partition device of the present invention in a state where it is not used.

FIG. 14 is a partial plan view of the partition device of FIG.

FIG. 15 is a partial side view of a fifth partition device of the present invention.

FIG. 16 is a partial plan view of the partition device of FIG.

17 is a partially enlarged plan view showing a relationship between a worm and a worm gear of the partition device of FIG.

FIG. 18 is a plan view of a sixth partition device of the present invention.

FIG. 19 is a perspective view illustrating a use state of the partition device of FIG. 18;

FIG. 20 is a perspective view illustrating a use state of an application example of the partition device of FIG. 18;

FIG. 21 is a perspective view illustrating a use state of another application example of the partition device of FIG. 18;

FIG. 22 is a plan view of a seventh partition device of the present invention.

FIG. 23 is a side view illustrating a use state of the partition device of FIG. 22;

FIG. 24 is a front view in which a part of the eighth partitioning device according to the present invention in use is omitted and a part thereof is shown in section.

FIG. 25 is a partial cross-sectional front view illustrating a state where the frame rod of the partition device of FIG. 24 is contracted.

FIG. 26 is an enlarged plan view of a fitting used in the partition device of FIG. 24;

FIG. 27 is a front view of a part of the fitting shown in FIG. 26;

FIG. 28 is a plan view illustrating a state where the partitioning device of FIG. 24 is not used.

FIG. 29 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of an insertion fitting in an application example of the partition device of FIG. 24;

30 is a front view showing a relationship between a frame rod and a retaining rod in an application example of the partition device of FIG. 24.

FIG. 31 is a front view of a ninth partition device according to the present invention, in which a portion illustrating a use state of the ninth partition device is omitted, and a part is shown in section;

FIG. 32 is a plan view of the partition device of FIG. 31 in a state where it is not used.

FIG. 33 is an enlarged plan view illustrating a state in which a fitting is mounted on a rail in the partition device of FIG. 31;

FIG. 34 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 33;

FIG. 35 is an enlarged side view for explaining a state in which a fitting insert is attached to a rail in the partition device of FIG. 31;

FIG. 36 is a partial cross-sectional front view illustrating a relationship between a partition body and a rail in an application example of the partition device of FIG. 31;

FIG. 37 is a perspective view in which a part of a tenth partition device of the present invention is omitted and a part thereof is sectioned.

FIG. 38 is an exploded vertical cross-sectional view of the frame tube used in the partitioning device of FIG. 37, with a part thereof omitted;

FIG. 39 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a contracted frame tube used in the partitioning device shown in FIG. 37;

FIG. 40 is a longitudinal sectional view, partially omitted, showing a locked state of a frame rod used in the partitioning device of FIG. 37;

FIG. 41 is a partially enlarged transverse sectional view showing a relationship between a worm and a worm gear of the partition device of FIG. 37.

[Explanation of symbols]

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Automobile 2 Trunk 3 Floor 4, 4a Partition plate 5 Hinge 6 Shaft 7 Coil spring 10 Luggage 11 Support piece 13 Permanent magnet 14 Side wall 15, 15a, 15b Support plate 16, 16a, 16b Fitting ball 17, 17a, 17b, 18 , 18a, 18b, 19,
19a, 19b Frame rod 20 Connecting rod 21 Locking projection piece 22 Locking pipe 23, 23a, 23b Cap body 24, 25 Permanent magnet 27 Partition frame 29, 29a, 29b, 30, 30a, 30b Guide rod 31 Lock bolt 32, 33 Guide rods 34, 35 Stoppers 36 Lock pins 37 Shaft 38 Motors 39, 43, 45, 52, 54 Shafts 40, 51 Worms 41, 49 Worm gears 42 Partition frames 44 Bearings 46, 55 Joints 47 Partition plate 48 Rotating shaft 53 deceleration motor 56 spring 59 flange 60 opening 61 rectangular partition box 62 hinge 63, 63a, 63b, 64, 64a, 64b, 65,
65a, 65b Frame rod 66 Connecting rod 67 Base end 68 Inner wall 69 Hanging protrusion 70 Partition body 71 Cover 72 Hanging tube 73 Support piece 74 Handle 76 Bellows body 77 Plate body 78 Opening 79 Rectangular partition box 80 Hinge 81 Bellows body 82 Bottom 83 Lid 84 Hook 85 Partition body 86 Ceiling 87 Ring body 88 Support piece 93, 93a Fitting insert 100 Partition body 106 Hanging rod 110, 110a Rail 115 Rectangular partition box 123 Partition member 129 Groove 130 Box body 131 Bottom plate 132 , 132a, 132b Frame tube 133, 133a, 133b Lower part 134, 134a, 134b Frame tube 135, 135a, 135b Frame tube 136, 136a, 136b Frame tube 137, 137a, 137b Frame tube 138, 138a, 138b Frame tube 139, 139a , 139b Frame tube 140ー 141 Female screw 142 Male screw 143, 143a, 143b Frame rod 144, 144a, 144b Frame rod 145, 145a, 145b Frame rod 146, 146a, 146b Frame rod 147, 147a, 147b Frame rod 148, 148a, 148b Frame rod 149, 149a 149b Frame rod 150 Top plate 151 Partition member 152, 152a, 152b Worm gear 155, 155a, 153b Worm 154 Shaft 155 Motor 156 Shaft 157 Joint 158 Bearing

Claims (12)

[Claims] 1. A trunk partitioning device for an automobile, wherein one side of the partitioning member is attached to a floor or a side wall of a trunk of the automobile, and the interior of the trunk is partitioned and divided by the partitioning member. 2. A method for mounting one side of a partition member on a floor or a side wall of a trunk of an automobile so as to be rotatable around the one side, and for rotating the partition member toward a floor or a side wall to return it. A trunk partitioning device for a motor vehicle, further comprising a biasing means. 3. The partition apparatus for an automobile trunk according to claim 2, wherein the partition member is extendable and contractible in the axial direction. 4. A trunk partition for an automobile according to claim 2, wherein the mounting portion of the partition member to the floor or the side wall of the trunk is movable in a lateral direction along the floor or the side wall of the trunk. apparatus. 5. The trunk according to claim 2, further comprising a latching portion for latching on the floor or the side wall of the trunk, on a side opposite to the mounting portion of the partition member to the floor or the side wall of the trunk. Automobile trunk partition device. 6. One side of a partition member is mounted on a floor or a side wall of a trunk of an automobile so as to be rotatable around the one side, and the partition member is positioned between a non-use position and a use position. A partitioning device for a trunk of an automobile, further comprising a power unit for reciprocating rotation between the trunks. 7. The vehicle trunk partitioning device according to claim 6, wherein the power means is a worm geared to the motor shaft and a worm gear fixed to a mounting shaft of a partition member meshing with the worm. 8. The partition box is mounted on the floor of the trunk of the vehicle so that the lower part of the partition box can be raised and lowered, and upright holding means for the partition box is provided at the lower part of one side wall of the partition box. A trunk partitioning device for an automobile, wherein the partitioning device stores therein. 9. The partition of a car trunk according to claim 8, wherein the lower end of the partition is fixed to the inner bottom of the partition box, and the upper end is provided with a hook portion with the ceiling of the trunk. apparatus. 10. An automobile trunk partitioning device, wherein lower end openings of pillars on both sides of a telescoping partition member are inserted into and hung on floors near both side walls of the automobile trunk. 11. A rail is laid in parallel on a floor near both side walls of a trunk of an automobile, and fittings are slidably mounted on the rails, and both sides of a partition member which can be extended and contracted to the fittings. A partition device for a trunk of an automobile, wherein a lower end opening of a pillar is inserted and latched. 12. A groove is provided in a floor of a trunk of an automobile, and an expandable partition member is erected in the groove, a lower end portion thereof is attached, and the expandable partition member is housed in the groove. Car trunk partition device.