JPH10140884A - Fireproof wall for gas station - Google Patents
Fireproof wall for gas stationInfo
- Publication number
- JPH10140884A JPH10140884A JP31705296A JP31705296A JPH10140884A JP H10140884 A JPH10140884 A JP H10140884A JP 31705296 A JP31705296 A JP 31705296A JP 31705296 A JP31705296 A JP 31705296A JP H10140884 A JPH10140884 A JP H10140884A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- gas station
- columns
- fire
- fireproof
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Fencing (AREA)
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、自動車等にガソリ
ン等の燃料を給油する給油所に設けた給油所用防火塀に
関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fire wall for a gas station provided at a gas station for supplying fuel such as gasoline to automobiles and the like.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】給油所には給油機が設置され引火性の高
い危険物であるガソリンを扱うことから、火災の拡大及
び給油所内で発生したベーパーを隣地に流出するのを防
止するために、給油所の周囲には防火塀が設けられてい
る。そして、前記防火塀はコンクリートブロックを積み
上げて形成していたので、現場での工期が長く掛かって
いた。そこで、本出願人は特願平７−１９１３９７号で
予め工場で作成した防火パネルによる防火塀を提案し
た。2. Description of the Related Art A refueling machine is installed at a gas station to handle gasoline, which is a highly flammable hazardous substance. Therefore, in order to prevent the spread of fire and the vapor generated in the gas station from flowing out to a neighboring land, There is a fire wall around the gas station. Since the fire wall was formed by stacking concrete blocks, the construction period at the site was long. In view of this, the present applicant has proposed in Japanese Patent Application No. 7-191397 a fire wall made of fire panels prepared in advance in a factory.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、前記防火パネ
ルは周囲を強固に固定されていたので、地震時には防火
パネルが損傷して、後の修復に時間及び費用が掛かって
いた。However, since the fire panel was fixed firmly around the fire panel, the fire panel was damaged during an earthquake, and it took time and money to repair it later.
【０００４】本発明はこのような問題に鑑みてなされた
ものであって、その目的とするところは、地震で壊れた
後に修復が容易な給油所用防火塀を提供することであ
る。The present invention has been made in view of such a problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide a fire wall for a gas station that can be easily repaired after being broken by an earthquake.
【０００５】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】このような問題を解消す
るために本発明においては、上部にパネル支持部を有す
る支柱を間隔を存して立設し、前記パネル支持部で防火
パネルの上部を回動自在に支持したので、防火パネルは
ブランコのように揺れて地震による損傷を免れる。In order to solve such a problem, according to the present invention, a support having a panel support at the top is erected at an interval, and the panel support is provided on the upper part of the fire protection panel. The rotatable support allows the fire panel to swing like a swing and avoid damage from the earthquake.
【０００６】また、前記支柱間の地表には凸段部が形成
され、前記防火パネルと支柱及び凸段部との隙間はスペ
ーサで埋められているので、混油排水及びベーパーが隣
地に流出すことがない。[0006] Further, a convex step is formed on the ground surface between the columns, and a gap between the fire prevention panel and the column and the convex step is filled with a spacer, so that oil-mixed drainage and vapor flow out to the adjacent land. Nothing.
【０００７】さらに、前記防火パネルの下部はピンで支
柱又は凸段部に固定されているので、震度３程度の小さ
な地震では給油所用防火塀が損傷することがない。そし
て、震度３以上の地震が発生してもピンとスペーサーが
破損するだけで、大事には至らない。Further, since the lower part of the fire panel is fixed to the column or the protruding step with a pin, the fire wall for the gas station is not damaged by a small earthquake having a seismic intensity of about 3. And even if an earthquake with a seismic intensity of 3 or more occurs, only the pins and the spacers are damaged, and it does not matter.
【０００８】[0008]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面
に基づいて説明する。図１は本発明の給油所用防火塀を
設置した給油所を示す斜視図、図２は本発明の給油所用
防火塀を示す正面図、そして図３は本発明の給油所用防
火塀を示す縦断面図である。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a gas station provided with a fire wall for a gas station of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front view showing a gas wall for a gas station of the present invention, and FIG. FIG.
【０００９】図１に示すように、給油所の全体構成は従
来周知のごとく、防火塀１で囲った敷地２内に事務所な
どの建物３を設置するとともにキャノピイ４を設け、該
キャノピイ４に懸垂式給油装置５を取り付け、建物３の
壁などに給油量表示計６を取り付けたものである。As shown in FIG. 1, the entire construction of a gas station is, as is well known in the art, that a building 3 such as an office is installed in a site 2 surrounded by a fire protection fence 1 and a canopy 4 is provided. A suspension type refueling device 5 is attached, and a refueling amount indicator 6 is attached to a wall of the building 3 or the like.
【００１０】前記防火塀１は、給油所の敷地２の周縁で
鉄筋コンクリート又は鉄鋼製の支柱１１が例えば２ｍの
間隔を存して立設され、前記支柱１１間に不燃性の防火
パネル１２が設けられている。In the fire protection fence 1, columns 11 made of reinforced concrete or steel are erected at the periphery of the site 2 of the gas station, for example, with an interval of 2 m, and a non-combustible fire prevention panel 12 is provided between the columns 11. Have been.
【００１１】図２、図３に示されているように、燃料油
を含んだ水等を敷地２内から隣地へ流出するのを防止す
るために支柱１１間には凸段部１３が形成されている。
そして、防火パネル１２の上方両端には軸１４が設けら
れ、前記支柱１１に設けたパネル支持部１５に前記軸１
４が回動自在に支持されている。また、前記防火パネル
１２と支柱１１及び凸段部１３との隙間には、給油所内
で発生したベーパーが隣地に逃げないように、弾性体で
形成された不燃性のスぺーサー１６がそれぞれ設けられ
ている。そして、例えば震度３以上の地震で破断するピ
ン１７で防火パネル１２の側部と支柱１１とを固定し
て、風又は震度３以下の地震で防火パネル１２が揺れる
のを防止している。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a protruding step 13 is formed between the columns 11 to prevent water or the like containing fuel oil from flowing out of the site 2 to an adjacent land. ing.
A shaft 14 is provided at both upper ends of the fire prevention panel 12, and the shaft 1 is attached to a panel support 15 provided on the support 11.
4 is rotatably supported. In addition, non-combustible spacers 16 made of an elastic material are provided in the gaps between the fire prevention panel 12 and the struts 11 and the convex portions 13 so that the vapor generated in the gas station does not escape to the adjacent land. Have been. For example, the side of the fire prevention panel 12 and the support 11 are fixed with the pins 17 that break when the earthquake with a seismic intensity of 3 or more prevents the fire prevention panel 12 from shaking due to wind or an earthquake with a seismic intensity of 3 or less.
【００１２】ここで、例えば震度３以上の地震が発生す
ると、地震によりピン１７が破断して防火パネル１２は
軸１４を支点として前後にブランコのように揺れる。こ
の結果、防火塀１はピン１７及びスペーサー１６が損傷
するだけなので、災害後の修復はピン１２及びスペーサ
ー１６を取り替えればよい。従って、修復に掛かる費用
が安価で、かつ、修復期間を短縮できる。Here, for example, when an earthquake having a seismic intensity of 3 or more occurs, the pin 17 is broken by the earthquake, and the fire prevention panel 12 swings back and forth with the shaft 14 as a fulcrum. As a result, the fire protection fence 1 only damages the pins 17 and the spacers 16, so that the restoration after the disaster can be performed by replacing the pins 12 and the spacers 16. Therefore, the cost required for repair is low, and the repair period can be shortened.
【００１３】また、防火パネル１２の側部と支柱１１と
を固定するピン１７の代わりに、図２の点線で示すよう
に防火パネル１２の下端と凸段部１３との間にピン１７
を設けても良い。Further, instead of the pin 17 for fixing the side portion of the fire panel 12 to the support 11, a pin 17 is provided between the lower end of the fire panel 12 and the step 13 as shown by a dotted line in FIG.
May be provided.
【００１４】[0014]
【発明の効果】本発明に係る給油所用防火塀は以上詳細
に述べた如くであって、両端に設けた支柱により防火パ
ネルが回動自在に支持されているので、防火パネルはブ
ランコのように揺れて地震による損傷を免れる。また、
前記支柱間の地表には凸段部が形成され、前記防火パネ
ルと支柱及び凸段部との隙間はスペーサで埋められてい
るので、混油排水及びベーパーが隣地に流出すことがな
い。さらに、前記防火パネルの下部はピンで支柱又は凸
段部に固定されているので、震度３程度の小さな地震で
は給油所用防火塀が損傷することがない。そして、震度
３以上の地震が発生してもピンとスペーサーが破損する
だけで、大事には至らない。The fire protection fence for a gas station according to the present invention is as described in detail above. Since the fire protection panel is rotatably supported by the struts provided at both ends, the fire protection panel is like a swing. Shake to avoid damage from earthquakes. Also,
A convex portion is formed on the ground surface between the columns, and a gap between the fire panel and the column and the convex portion is filled with a spacer, so that the oil-mixed drainage and vapor do not flow out to the adjacent land. Further, since the lower part of the fire prevention panel is fixed to the column or the protruding step by the pin, the fire protection fence for the gas station is not damaged by a small earthquake having a seismic intensity of about 3. And even if an earthquake with a seismic intensity of 3 or more occurs, only the pins and the spacers are damaged, and it does not matter.
【図１】本発明の給油所用防火塀を設置した給油所を示
す斜視図。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a gas station in which a fire wall for a gas station of the present invention is installed.
【図２】本発明の給油所用防火塀を示す正面図。FIG. 2 is a front view showing a fire fence for a gas station according to the present invention.
【図３】本発明の給油所用防火塀を示す縦断面図。FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a fire protection fence for a gas station according to the present invention.
１ 防火塀 ２ 敷地 ３ 建物 ４ キャノピイ ５ 懸垂式給油装置 ６ 給油量表示計 １１ 支柱 １２ 防火パネル １３ 凸段部 １４ 軸 １５ パネル支持部 １６ スペーサー １７ ピン DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Fire wall 2 Site 3 Building 4 Canopy 5 Suspended refueling device 6 Refueling amount indicator 11 Prop 12 Fire prevention panel 13 Convex step 14 Axis 15 Panel support 16 Spacer 17 Pin
Claims (4)
を存して立設し、前記パネル支持部で防火パネルの上部
を回動自在に支持したことを特徴とする給油所用防火
塀。1. A fire protection fence for a gas station, wherein a support having a panel support at an upper portion thereof is erected at intervals, and the upper portion of the fire panel is rotatably supported by the panel support.
れ、前記防火パネルと支柱及び凸段部との隙間はスペー
サで埋められている請求項１記載の給油所用防火塀。2. The fire protection fence for a gas station according to claim 1, wherein a projecting step is formed on the ground surface between the struts, and a gap between the fire panel and the strut and the projecting step is filled with a spacer.
定されている請求項１、２記載の給油所用防火塀。3. The fire fence for a gas station according to claim 1, wherein a lower portion of said fire prevention panel is fixed to a support post with a pin.
固定されている請求項１、２記載の給油所用防火塀。4. The fire fence for a gas station according to claim 1, wherein a lower portion of said fire prevention panel is fixed to a protruding step with a pin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP31705296A JP3743087B2 (en) | 1996-11-13 | 1996-11-13 | Fire pit for gas station |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP31705296A JP3743087B2 (en) | 1996-11-13 | 1996-11-13 | Fire pit for gas station |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH10140884A true JPH10140884A (en) | 1998-05-26 |
| JP3743087B2 JP3743087B2 (en) | 2006-02-08 |
Family
ID=18083889
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP31705296A Expired - Fee Related JP3743087B2 (en) | 1996-11-13 | 1996-11-13 | Fire pit for gas station |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3743087B2 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005193772A (en) * | 2004-01-07 | 2005-07-21 | Tatsuno Corp | Fuel supply station |
| JP2010189861A (en) * | 2009-02-16 | 2010-09-02 | Sekisui Jushi Co Ltd | Fence |
| CN112211483A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-01-12 | 赵燕虎 | Assembled safety barrier for construction with supplementary dust fall function |
-
1996
- 1996-11-13 JP JP31705296A patent/JP3743087B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005193772A (en) * | 2004-01-07 | 2005-07-21 | Tatsuno Corp | Fuel supply station |
| JP2010189861A (en) * | 2009-02-16 | 2010-09-02 | Sekisui Jushi Co Ltd | Fence |
| CN112211483A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-01-12 | 赵燕虎 | Assembled safety barrier for construction with supplementary dust fall function |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3743087B2 (en) | 2006-02-08 |
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