JPH10138000A - Ejector pin - Google Patents

Ejector pin

Info

Publication number
JPH10138000A
JPH10138000A JP31005596A JP31005596A JPH10138000A JP H10138000 A JPH10138000 A JP H10138000A JP 31005596 A JP31005596 A JP 31005596A JP 31005596 A JP31005596 A JP 31005596A JP H10138000 A JPH10138000 A JP H10138000A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
shaped
pin body
ring
groove
rear end
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP31005596A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Wataru Sugiura
渉 杉浦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EKUSERA KK
Original Assignee
EKUSERA KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by EKUSERA KK filed Critical EKUSERA KK
Priority to JP31005596A priority Critical patent/JPH10138000A/en
Publication of JPH10138000A publication Critical patent/JPH10138000A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/40Removing or ejecting moulded articles
    • B29C45/4005Ejector constructions; Ejector operating mechanisms
    • B29C45/401Ejector pin constructions or mountings

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)
  • Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the yield of the material by forming a groove in the vicinity of a rear end of a round bar-shaped pin body, fitting a detachment preventive locking piece projected outside of the rear end side of a pin body to the groove to minimize a part to be machined of an ejector pin. SOLUTION: A pin body 8 is formed from a round rod of D2 in outside diameter, and a ring-shaped groove 14 is machined in the vicinity of a rear end of the pin body 8. A stop ring 15 for E-shaped shaft which is formed of the spring material and of D1 in outside diameter is fitted to the ring-shaped groove 14 to make an ejector pin 4. The outer circumference of the stop ring 15 is projected from the outer circumference on the rear end side of the pin body 8 to form a detachment preventive piece. A C-shaped shaft stop ring may be used in place of the stop ring 15 for the E-shaped shaft. A partly notched cylindrical part may be integrated with one side of a C-shaped flange plate part with plastic to form a detachment preventive piece. The C-shaped flange plate part is fitted to the ring-shaped ring 14, and the C-shaped flange plate part is projected from the outer circumference the pin body 8. Because only the groove is machined and a tip part is cut as necessary, the working cost of the pin body 8 can be reduced.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明はプレスや射出成型の
金型に使用するエジェクタピンの改良に関するものであ
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an improvement in an ejector pin used for a press or an injection mold.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】一般に、プレスの金型には、成形された
製品を押出して排出するエジェクタピンが複数個取付け
られている。例えば金属板のプレス加工で使用する下型
は、図10に示すようにダイ1の下方に、スプリング2
を介してバッキング3が可動自在に取付けられている。
このバッキング3にエジェクタピン4の後端側が挿着さ
れ、先端側は前記ダイ1を貫通してストリッププレート
5に接続され、成形された製品をストリッププレート5
で押出すようになっている。
2. Description of the Related Art Generally, a plurality of ejector pins for extruding and discharging a molded product are attached to a press die. For example, a lower die used in press working of a metal plate includes a spring 2 below a die 1 as shown in FIG.
The backing 3 is movably mounted via the.
The back end of the ejector pin 4 is inserted into the backing 3, and the front end of the ejector pin 4 penetrates the die 1 and is connected to the strip plate 5.
It is designed to extrude.

【0003】従来のエジェクタピン4は、丸棒状をなす
ピン本体8の後端側に、ピン本体8の外径D2 より外径
1 が大きいツバ部9が形成されている。このツバ部9
はバッキング3の内部に形成された中空円筒状の嵌合溝
10内に挿着され、ツバ部9の後端面は、バッキング3に
接合した押えプレート11で支持された構造をなしてい
る。
Conventional ejector pins 4, the rear end side of the pin body 8 forming a round bar, flange 9 outside diameter D 1 than the outer diameter D 2 of the pin body 8 is large is formed. This collar 9
Is a hollow cylindrical fitting groove formed in the backing 3
The rear end face of the collar portion 9 is inserted into the collar 10 and has a structure supported by a pressing plate 11 joined to the backing 3.

【0004】プレス成形時に上型が下降してくると、パ
ンチとダイ1との間で金属板が成形され、成形部分が下
降して来ると、ストリッププレート5を押し下げ、この
ときの力がエジェクタピン4を介して押えプレート11に
加わり、スプリング3が伸びてバッキング3が下降す
る。上型が上昇するとスプリング2の弾性力でバッキン
グ3が上昇し、ここに取付けたエジェクタピン4を介し
てストリッププレート5が上昇して、成形された製品を
ダイ1から排出するようになっている。この排出する時
にエジェクタピン4に加わる力は僅かである。
When the upper die is lowered during press forming, a metal plate is formed between the punch and the die 1. When the formed portion is lowered, the strip plate 5 is pressed down, and the force at this time is applied to the ejector. It is applied to the holding plate 11 via the pin 4, the spring 3 is extended, and the backing 3 is lowered. When the upper die rises, the backing 3 rises by the elastic force of the spring 2, the strip plate 5 rises via the ejector pins 4 attached thereto, and the formed product is discharged from the die 1. . The force applied to the ejector pin 4 at the time of discharging is slight.

【0005】従来のエジェクタピン4を作成する場合、
図11に示すように外径D1 の丸棒13を旋盤で加工し、
ツバ部9を残して先端側を外径D2 まで切削している。
また図12に示すように先端側を外径D3 とし、中間部
を外径D2 とした段付のエジェクタピン4も同様に、外
径D1 の丸棒13のツバ部9を残して先端側を旋盤で加工
している。このため短いツバ部9以外の部分を全部切削
加工して除去するため、加工時間が長く、材料の歩留ま
りも悪いためコストが高くなる問題があった。
[0005] When a conventional ejector pin 4 is made,
The round bar 13 having an outer diameter D 1 is processed on a lathe as illustrated in FIG. 11,
And cutting the distal end side to the outer diameter D 2 leaving the flange 9.
Also the outer diameter D 3 of the distal end side as shown in FIG. 12, the intermediate portion to the outer diameter D 2 and ejector pins 4 stepped was likewise leave flange 9 of the outer diameter D 1 of the round bar 13 The tip side is machined with a lathe. For this reason, there is a problem that since the entire portion other than the short brim portion 9 is cut and removed, the processing time is long and the yield of the material is low, so that the cost is increased.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は上記欠点を除
去し、加工部分を最小限にして、材料の歩留まりを向上
させて安価に製造できるエジェクタピンを提供するもの
である。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide an ejector pin which eliminates the above-mentioned drawbacks, minimizes the number of processed parts, improves the yield of materials, and can be manufactured at low cost.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の請求項1記載の
エジェクタピンは、丸棒状をなすピン本体の後端近傍に
溝を形成して、ここにピン本体の後端側の外周より突出
する抜け止め係止具を取付けたことを特徴とするもので
ある。
The ejector pin according to the first aspect of the present invention has a groove formed near the rear end of the pin body having a round bar shape, and protrudes from the outer periphery of the rear end side of the pin body here. A retaining locking tool is attached.

【0008】更に請求項2記載のエジェクタピンは、前
記溝をリング状に形成し、ここに取付ける抜け止め係止
具を軸用止め輪で形成したことを特徴とするものであ
る。
Further, in the ejector pin according to the present invention, the groove is formed in a ring shape, and the retaining stopper which is attached thereto is formed by a retaining ring for a shaft.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の実施の形態】以下本発明の実施の一形態を図1
ないし図4を参照して詳細に説明する。このエジェクタ
ピン4は、図1に示すように外径D2 の丸棒13で形成さ
れたピン本体8の後端近傍にリング状溝14が形成されて
いる。15は図2に示すようにバネ材で形成された外径D
1 のE形軸用止め輪で、これを前記リング状溝14に嵌め
て、図3に示すようにその外周がピン本体8の後端側の
外周より突出する抜け止め係止具となる。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG.
This will be described in detail with reference to FIG. The ejector pin 4, the ring-shaped groove 14 is formed near the rear end of the pin body 8 formed by a round rod 13 having an outer diameter D 2 as shown in FIG. 15 is an outer diameter D formed of a spring material as shown in FIG.
The E-shaft retaining ring 1 is fitted in the ring-shaped groove 14 and serves as a retaining stopper whose outer periphery protrudes from the outer periphery on the rear end side of the pin body 8 as shown in FIG.

【0010】このエジェクタピン4は図4に示すよう
に、バッキング3の内部に形成された内径がD1 より大
きい中空円筒状の嵌合溝10内に挿着され、E形軸用止め
輪15が嵌合溝10の上面に当接し、後端面はバッキング3
に接合した押えプレート11で支持される。
[0010] The ejector pin 4, as shown in FIG. 4, formed within the inner diameter of the backing 3 is inserted into a larger hollow cylindrical fitting groove in 10 D, the retaining ring 15 for E-shaped shaft Abuts against the upper surface of the fitting groove 10 and the rear end surface
Is supported by the holding plate 11 joined to the holding member.

【0011】プレス成形時に上型が下降してくると、パ
ンチとダイ1との間で金属板が成形され、成形部分が下
降して来ると、ストリッププレート5を押し下げ、この
ときの力がエジェクタピン4を介して押えプレート11に
加わり、スプリング2が伸びてバッキング3が下降す
る。この時の力は丸棒13であるピン本体8で受けること
になる。
When the upper die is lowered during press forming, a metal plate is formed between the punch and the die 1. When the formed portion is lowered, the strip plate 5 is pressed down, and the force at this time is applied to the ejector. The pin 2 is applied to the holding plate 11 via the pin 4, the spring 2 is extended, and the backing 3 is lowered. The force at this time is received by the pin body 8 which is the round bar 13.

【0012】また上型が上昇するとスプリング2の弾性
力でバッキング3が上昇し、ここに取付けたエジェクタ
ピン4を介してストリッププレート5が上昇して、成形
された製品をダイ1から排出するようになっている。こ
の排出する時にエジェクタピン4に加わる力は僅かであ
る。従って、E形軸用止め輪15には、ほとんど力が加わ
らずエジェクタピン4の単なる抜け止めとしての作用し
かなく、図11に示す従来のような厚いツバ部9を残す
必要がない。
When the upper die rises, the backing 3 rises by the elastic force of the spring 2, and the strip plate 5 rises via the ejector pins 4 attached thereto, so that the formed product is discharged from the die 1. It has become. The force applied to the ejector pin 4 at the time of discharging is slight. Therefore, the E-shaft retaining ring 15 is hardly applied with any force and acts only as a stopper for the ejector pin 4, and there is no need to leave the thick collar 9 as in the prior art shown in FIG. 11.

【0013】図5は本発明の他の実施の形態を示すもの
で、外径D2 の丸棒13で形成されたピン本体8の後端近
傍にリング状溝14を形成し、ここに外径D1 のE形軸用
止め輪15を嵌め、ピン本体8の先端側を外径D3 に切削
加工した段付のエジェクタピン4である。この構造で
は、リング状溝14の加工と、先端側の切削加工だけであ
るので、図12に示す従来のツバ部9を設けたものに比
べて加工コストが大幅に低減し、材料の歩留も向上させ
ることができる。
[0013] Figure 5 shows another embodiment of the present invention, the ring-shaped groove 14 is formed near the rear end of the pin body 8 formed by a round rod 13 having an outer diameter D 2, the outer here fitting the E-shaped shaft for retaining ring 15 of diameter D 1, an ejector pin 4 the leading end of the stepped was machined to the outer diameter D 3 of the pin body 8. In this structure, only the processing of the ring-shaped groove 14 and the cutting of the tip end side are performed, so that the processing cost is greatly reduced as compared with the conventional one provided with the flange 9 shown in FIG. Can also be improved.

【0014】図6は本発明の異なる他の実施の形態を示
すもので、ピン本体8の後端近傍に形成したリング状溝
14に、バネ材やプラスチックで形成されたC形軸用止め
輪15を嵌めて抜け止め係止具としたものである。
FIG. 6 shows another embodiment of the present invention, in which a ring-shaped groove formed near the rear end of the pin body 8 is shown.
A C-shaft retaining ring 15 made of a spring material or plastic is fitted to 14 to form a retaining stopper.

【0015】図7は本発明の異なる他の実施の形態を示
すもので、ピン本体8の後端近傍に貫通溝16を開孔し、
ここに段付の帯板17を挿着して、その両端を突出させて
抜け止め係止具としたエジェクタピン4である。
FIG. 7 shows another embodiment of the present invention, in which a through groove 16 is opened near the rear end of the pin body 8.
The ejector pin 4 is provided with a stepped band plate 17 inserted therein and projecting at both ends thereof to serve as a retaining lock.

【0016】図8および図9は本発明の異なる他の実施
の形態を示すもので、この抜け止め係止具は、C形のツ
バ板部18の片側に、一部切欠した円筒部19を一体にプラ
スチックで成型したものである。この抜け止め係止具は
図9に示すように、ピン本体8の後端近傍にリング状溝
14を形成し、プラスチックの弾性によりC形のツバ板部
18を広げてからリング状溝14に嵌めて、C形のツバ板部
18の外周をピン本体8の外周より突出させたものであ
る。この構造では、複数のエジェクタピン4を隣接して
配置する場合に、円筒部19があるので、E形軸用止め輪
15を用いた場合のように引っかかることがない。
FIGS. 8 and 9 show another embodiment of the present invention. This stopper retainer has a cylindrical portion 19 partially cut away on one side of a C-shaped flange 18. It is molded integrally with plastic. As shown in FIG. 9, the retaining stopper is provided with a ring-shaped groove near the rear end of the pin body 8.
Form 14 and make C-shaped brim plate by plastic elasticity
Spread 18 and fit it into ring-shaped groove 14 to make C-shaped collar plate
The outer periphery of 18 protrudes from the outer periphery of the pin body 8. In this structure, when the plurality of ejector pins 4 are arranged adjacent to each other, since the cylindrical portion 19 is provided, the retaining ring for the E-shaped shaft is provided.
It does not get caught as in the case of using 15.

【0017】なお本発明の抜け止め係止具は、上記構成
に限らずピン本体8の後端側の外径D1 より突出し、中
空円筒状の嵌合溝10から抜けない構造であれば他の構造
でも良い。
[0017] Note that stop engaging end stop omission of the invention, protrude from the outer diameter D 1 of the rear end of the pin body 8 is not limited to the above structure, if the structure does not come out of the hollow cylindrical fitting groove 10 other The structure of may be sufficient.

【0018】[0018]

【発明の効果】以上説明した如く本発明の請求項1記載
のエジェクタピンによれば、丸棒状をなすピン本体の後
端近傍に溝を形成して、ここにピン本体の外周より突出
する抜け止め係止具を取付けた簡単な構造であり、溝加
工と、必要に応じて先端側の切削加工だけであるので、
加工コストを大幅に低減し、材料の歩留も向上させるこ
とができる。
As described above, according to the ejector pin of the first aspect of the present invention, a groove is formed in the vicinity of the rear end of the pin body in the shape of a round bar, and the protrusion protrudes from the outer periphery of the pin body here. Since it is a simple structure with a stop and locking device, only groove processing and, if necessary, cutting on the tip side,
The processing cost can be significantly reduced, and the yield of the material can be improved.

【0019】また請求項2記載のエジェクタピンは、溝
をリング状に形成し、ここに取付ける抜け止め係止具を
軸用止め輪で形成したもので、加工や軸用止め輪の取付
が容易で、更に作業性を向上させ加工コストを安くする
ことができる。
In the ejector pin according to the present invention, the groove is formed in a ring shape, and the retaining stopper to be attached thereto is formed by a retaining ring for the shaft, so that the processing and the mounting of the retaining ring for the shaft are easy. Thus, the workability can be further improved and the processing cost can be reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施の一形態によるエジェクタピンの
水平断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a horizontal sectional view of an ejector pin according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】図1に示すエジェクタピンに取付けたE形軸用
止め輪の取付け状態を示す断面図である。
FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing an attached state of an E-shaft retaining ring attached to the ejector pin shown in FIG. 1;

【図3】図1に示すエジェクタピンの斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the ejector pin shown in FIG.

【図4】図1に示すエジェクタピンを取付けた金型の断
面図である。
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a mold to which an ejector pin shown in FIG. 1 is attached.

【図5】本発明の他の実施の形態による段付エジェクタ
ピンを示す側面図である。
FIG. 5 is a side view showing a stepped ejector pin according to another embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】エジェクタピンに取付けたC形軸用止め輪の取
付け状態を示す断面図である。
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a mounting state of a C-shaft retaining ring mounted on an ejector pin.

【図7】本発明の他の実施の形態による段付帯板の取付
け状態を示す断面図である。
FIG. 7 is a sectional view showing an attached state of a stepped strip according to another embodiment of the present invention.

【図8】本発明の他の実施の形態による抜け止め係止具
を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a retaining lock according to another embodiment of the present invention.

【図9】図8に示す抜け止め係止具をピン本体のリング
状溝に取付けた状態を示す断面図である。
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the retaining stopper shown in FIG. 8 is attached to a ring-shaped groove of the pin body.

【図10】従来のエジェクタピンを取付けた金型の断面
図である。
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a mold to which a conventional ejector pin is attached.

【図11】従来のエジェクタピンを示す側面図である。FIG. 11 is a side view showing a conventional ejector pin.

【図12】従来の段付エジェクタピンを示す側面図であ
る。
FIG. 12 is a side view showing a conventional stepped ejector pin.

【符合の説明】[Description of sign]

1 ダイ 2 スプリング 3 バッキング 4 エジェクタピン 5 ストリッププレート 8 ピン本体 9 ツバ部 10 中空円筒状の嵌合溝 11 押えプレート 14 リング状溝 15 軸用止め輪 16 貫通溝 17 段付の帯板 18 C形のツバ板部 19 円筒部 Reference Signs List 1 die 2 spring 3 backing 4 ejector pin 5 strip plate 8 pin body 9 flange 10 hollow cylindrical fitting groove 11 holding plate 14 ring groove 15 shaft retaining ring 16 through groove 17 stepped strip plate 18 C type Collar plate part 19 Cylindrical part

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 丸棒状をなすピン本体の後端近傍に溝を
形成して、ここにピン本体の外周より突出する抜け止め
係止具を取付けたことを特徴とするエジェクタピン。
1. An ejector pin, wherein a groove is formed in the vicinity of a rear end of a pin body in the shape of a round bar, and a retaining stopper protruding from an outer periphery of the pin body is attached to the groove.
【請求項2】 溝をリング状に形成し、ここに取付ける
抜け止め係止具を軸用止め輪で形成したことを特徴とす
る請求項1記載のエジェクタピン。
2. The ejector pin according to claim 1, wherein the groove is formed in a ring shape, and the retaining stopper attached thereto is formed by a retaining ring for the shaft.
JP31005596A 1996-11-06 1996-11-06 Ejector pin Pending JPH10138000A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP31005596A JPH10138000A (en) 1996-11-06 1996-11-06 Ejector pin

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP31005596A JPH10138000A (en) 1996-11-06 1996-11-06 Ejector pin

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10138000A true JPH10138000A (en) 1998-05-26

Family

ID=18000629

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP31005596A Pending JPH10138000A (en) 1996-11-06 1996-11-06 Ejector pin

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH10138000A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100845123B1 (en) 2006-11-28 2008-07-09 주식회사 엘티 Eject pin and manufacturing process thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100845123B1 (en) 2006-11-28 2008-07-09 주식회사 엘티 Eject pin and manufacturing process thereof

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