JPH10122427A - Buried pipe laying method coping with differential settlement - Google Patents
Buried pipe laying method coping with differential settlementInfo
- Publication number
- JPH10122427A JPH10122427A JP8271922A JP27192296A JPH10122427A JP H10122427 A JPH10122427 A JP H10122427A JP 8271922 A JP8271922 A JP 8271922A JP 27192296 A JP27192296 A JP 27192296A JP H10122427 A JPH10122427 A JP H10122427A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- main pipe
- vitch
- laying
- surrounding body
- ground
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、下水道管等の埋
設管の不同沈下に対応する敷設方法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for laying down buried pipes such as sewer pipes in order to cope with uneven settlement.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来下水道管等の地下埋設管は、その典
型例を図13〜16を参照して説明することとすると、それ
は図13,14にみられるように、マンホール2,3間の地
盤1を掘削して形成された開削部4の底部に砂質土など
の基礎材5を敷き均し、その上に管渠本管6を設置し
て、図15,16にみられるように、その外周に埋戻材15を
順次投入して締め固め、舗装工を施すなどして、鎖線に
示すように管渠本管6が直管状になって地盤1に敷設さ
れる。しかしながら、地盤1が軟弱地盤等の場合に、そ
の施行後の不同沈下によって実線に示すように、その中
間が下方に垂れ下がって流下性能が低下し、汚物や土砂
が堆積するというような問題がある。2. Description of the Related Art A typical example of a conventional underground pipe such as a sewer pipe will be described with reference to FIGS. 13 to 16. As shown in FIGS. A base material 5 such as sandy soil is spread on the bottom of an excavated portion 4 formed by excavating the ground 1 and a sewer main pipe 6 is placed thereon, as shown in FIGS. Then, the backfill material 15 is sequentially charged into the outer periphery thereof, compacted, paved, or the like, so that the sewer main pipe 6 is laid in the ground 1 as a straight pipe as shown by a chain line. However, when the ground 1 is soft ground or the like, as shown by the solid line due to differential settlement after the execution, there is a problem that the middle part hangs down, the flowability decreases, and dirt and earth and sand are deposited. .
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】そこでこのような問題
を解消するためには、従来は管渠本管6の敷設替えを行
わねばならず、そのために地盤を開削して管渠本管6を
取り替えるか、又は推進工法によって既設管を破砕する
とともに新管を推進挿入するかしていた。しかしながら
これらの工法は、いずれも地盤の開削又は推進工法用機
械の設置等が必要であって工事が大がかりになり、また
費用も新敷設時におけると同様に高額となるというよう
な問題がある。Therefore, in order to solve such a problem, the laying of the sewer main pipe 6 has to be conventionally performed. They had to replace or crush existing pipes and insert new pipes by the propulsion method. However, all of these construction methods require problems such as excavation of the ground or installation of a propulsion construction machine, resulting in large-scale construction, and the cost is high as in the case of new construction.
【0004】そこでこの発明の目的は、前記のような従
来の埋設管の不同沈下に対応する敷設方法がもつ問題を
解消し、地盤が軟弱地盤であって管渠本管の埋設施行後
に不同沈下を起こしても、管渠本管が下方に垂れ下がる
ようなことがなくて、流下性能が低下して汚物や土砂が
堆積するようなことがなく、またその工事に際しても地
盤の開削又は推進工法用機械の設置等が必要でなくて工
事が大がかりになることがなく、また費用も安価ですむ
不同沈下に対応する埋設管の敷設方法を提供するにあ
る。Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to solve the problems of the conventional laying method corresponding to the uneven settlement of a buried pipe as described above. The main pipe does not hang down even if the water is raised, and the drainage performance does not decrease and dirt and sediment do not accumulate. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method of laying a buried pipe that can cope with uneven settlement without requiring large-scale construction because no installation of machinery is required and the cost is low.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】この発明は、前記のよう
な目的を達成するために、請求項1に記載の発明は、地
盤内に管渠本管を埋設する埋設管の敷設方法において、
敷設個所に包囲体によって、上方に予め地盤沈下に対応
した空間を設けて包囲した管渠本管を埋設した後、地盤
沈下が収束した段階で、前記空間に充填用流動化処理土
又はモルタル等の流動性が高く、かつ経時硬化性の充填
材を注入し、これによって生ずる浮力によって管渠本管
を浮上させることを特徴とするものである。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for laying a buried pipe for burying a sewer main pipe in the ground, comprising the steps of:
After burying the enclosed sewer main pipe by providing a space corresponding to the ground subsidence in advance by the surrounding body at the laying place, at the stage where the ground subsidence has converged, fluidized treated soil or mortar etc. The method is characterized by injecting a filler having high fluidity and curability over time and causing the main pipe of the sewer to float by buoyancy generated by the injection.
【0006】請求項2又は3に記載の発明は、請求項1
に記載の発明において、包囲体は流動化処理土又は鞘管
によって構成されていることを特徴とするものである。[0006] The invention described in claim 2 or 3 is claim 1.
In the invention described in (1), the surrounding body is constituted by fluidized soil or a sheath tube.
【0007】[0007]
【発明の実施の形態】この発明の第1実施形態を示す図
1〜6について、前記従来と同様の部分及び各実施形態
に共通の部分には、同一の符号を引用して説明を省略
し、主として異なる部分について説明する。この発明の
第1実施形態は、敷設個所に管渠本管6を基礎材5上に
設置し、その外周に型枠16,17によって管渠本管6の上
方に予め地盤沈下に対応した空間11を設けて包囲し、型
枠16,17間に流動化処理土を充填して包囲体8を形成
し、その外周に流動化処理土9及び埋戻材10を順次投入
して埋戻し、舗装工を施すなどして埋設する(図1,
2)。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Referring to FIGS. 1 to 6 showing a first embodiment of the present invention, the same reference numerals are used for the same parts as those in the prior art and the parts common to each embodiment, and the description is omitted. The different parts will be mainly described. In the first embodiment of the present invention, a sewer main pipe 6 is installed on a foundation material 5 at a laying point, and a space corresponding to land subsidence is previously formed above the sewer main pipe 6 by molds 16 and 17 around its outer periphery. 11 is provided and surrounded, and fluidized soil is filled between the molds 16 and 17 to form an enclosure 8. It is buried by paving, etc. (Fig. 1,
2).
【0008】そしてその後、図3に矢印に示すように地
盤沈下が発生し、この地盤沈下によって包囲体8及び管
渠本管6の中間部が、それぞれ垂れ下がって下部にも空
間12が形成されて地盤沈下が収束する。ここで図5,6
に示すように、空間11,12に充填用流動化処理土又はモ
ルタル等の流動性が高く、かつ経時硬化性の充填材13を
注入し、これによって生ずる浮力によって、管渠本管6
浮上させて垂れ下がりを矯正する。そして充填材13は時
間の経過につれて硬化し、これによって管渠本管6の基
礎部及び周囲が補強され、長期的な安全性が確保され
る。Then, as shown by an arrow in FIG. 3, land subsidence occurs, and the intermediate part of the surrounding body 8 and the sewer main pipe 6 hangs down by this land subsidence, and a space 12 is formed below. Land subsidence converges. Here, FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 1, a highly fluid and time-hardening filler 13 such as fluidized soil for filling or mortar is injected into the spaces 11 and 12, and the buoyancy generated by this causes the sewer main pipe 6 to flow.
Float to correct sagging. Then, the filler material 13 hardens with the passage of time, whereby the base portion and the periphery of the sewer main pipe 6 are reinforced, and long-term safety is ensured.
【0009】図7〜12に示すこの発明の第2実施形態に
おいて、第1実施形態と相違するところは、包囲体8が
流動化処理土に代えて鞘管によって構成されていること
だけであって、その他に相違するところがないので、そ
の詳細な説明を省略する。The second embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 7 to 12 differs from the first embodiment only in that the surrounding body 8 is constituted by a sheath tube instead of the fluidized soil. Since there is no other difference, the detailed description is omitted.
【0010】[0010]
【発明の効果】この発明は、前記のようであって、請求
項1に記載の発明は、地盤内に管渠本管を埋設する埋設
管の敷設方法において、敷設個所に包囲体によって、上
方に予め地盤沈下に対応した空間を設けて包囲した管渠
本管を埋設した後、地盤沈下が収束した段階で、前記空
間に充填用流動化処理土又はモルタル等の流動性が高
く、かつ経時硬化性の充填材を注入し、これによって生
ずる浮力によって管渠本管を浮上させ、請求項2又は3
に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の発明において、包囲
体は流動化処理土又は鞘管によって構成されているの
で、地盤が軟弱地盤であって管渠本管の埋設施行後に不
同沈下を起こしても、管渠本管の勾配を修正することが
できるため、流下性能が低下して汚物や土砂が堆積する
ようなことがなく、またその方法の施工に当たって地盤
の開削又は推進工法用機械の設置等が必要でなくて工事
が大がかりになることがなく、また費用も安価ですみ、
さらに充填材は時間の経過につれて硬化し、これによっ
て管渠本管の基礎部及び周囲が補強され、長期的な安全
性が確保されるという効果がある。The present invention is as described above. According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of laying a burial main pipe in the ground, wherein the laying portion is provided with a surrounding body by a surrounding body. After burying the sewer main pipe which was provided with a space corresponding to the land subsidence in advance, and at the stage where the land subsidence was converged, the fluidity of the fluidized treated soil or mortar in the space was high and the time was over. A curable filler is injected, and the sewer main is lifted by the buoyancy generated thereby.
In the invention according to claim 1, in the invention according to claim 1, since the surrounding body is constituted by fluidized soil or a sheath pipe, the ground is soft ground and uneven settlement after burying the sewer main pipe is performed. Even if it occurs, the slope of the sewer main can be corrected, so that the downflow performance does not decrease and dirt and earth and sand are not deposited, and in the construction of the method, ground excavation or propulsion construction machinery There is no need for installation, etc., so the construction does not become large and the cost is low,
In addition, the filler hardens as time passes, thereby reinforcing the foundation and surroundings of the sewer main pipe, and has the effect of ensuring long-term safety.
【図1】この発明の第1実施形態の初期における状態を
示す縦断正面図である。FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing an initial state of a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】同上の線2−2による断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line 2-2 in FIG.
【図3】同上の中期における状態を示す縦断正面図であ
る。FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional front view showing a state in the middle stage of the above.
【図4】同上の線4−4による断面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line 4-4 of FIG.
【図5】同上の終期における状態を示す縦断正面図であ
る。FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing a state at the end of the above.
【図6】同上の線6−6による断面図である。FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line 6-6 of FIG.
【図7】この発明の第2実施形態の初期における状態を
示す縦断正面図である。FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing an initial state of a second embodiment of the present invention.
【図8】同上の線8−8による断面図である。FIG. 8 is a sectional view taken along line 8-8 in FIG.
【図9】同上の中期における状態を示す縦断正面図であ
る。FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing a state in the middle stage of the above.
【図10】同上の線10−10による断面図である。FIG. 10 is a sectional view taken along line 10-10 of FIG.
【図11】同上の終期における状態を示す縦断正面図で
ある。FIG. 11 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing a state at the end of the above.
【図12】同上の線12−12による断面図である。FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 12-12 of FIG.
【図13】この発明と同種の敷設方法の図1と同様の縦
断正面図である。FIG. 13 is a vertical sectional front view similar to FIG. 1 of the laying method of the same kind as the present invention.
【図14】同上の線14−14による断面図である。FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 14-14 of FIG.
【図15】同上の図3と同様の縦断正面図である。FIG. 15 is a vertical sectional front view similar to FIG. 3 of the above.
【図16】同上の線16−16による断面図である。FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 16-16 of FIG.
1 地盤 2 マンホール 3 マンホール 4 開削部 5 基礎材 6 管渠本管 7 空間 8 包囲体 9 流動化処理土 10 埋戻材 11 空間 12 空間 13 充填材 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Ground 2 Manhole 3 Manhole 4 Excavation part 5 Foundation material 6 Sewer main pipe 7 Space 8 Surrounding body 9 Fluidized soil 10 Backfill material 11 Space 12 Space 13 Filling material
Claims (3)
設方法において、敷設個所に包囲体によって、上方に予
め地盤沈下に対応した空間を設けて包囲した管渠本管を
埋設した後、地盤沈下が収束した段階で、前記空間に充
填用流動化処理土又はモルタル等の流動性が高く、かつ
経時硬化性の充填材を注入し、これによって生ずる浮力
によって管渠本管を浮上させることを特徴とする不同沈
下に対応する埋設管の敷設方法。1. A method of laying a buried pipe in a ground where a buried pipe is buried in a laying place by a surrounding body in advance by providing a space corresponding to ground subsidence. Later, at the stage when the land subsidence has converged, a highly fluid and time-hardening filler such as fluidized treated soil or mortar is injected into the space, and the sewer main is lifted by the buoyancy generated by this. A method of laying a buried pipe corresponding to uneven settlement.
ていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の不同沈下に対
応する埋設管の敷設方法。2. The method for laying a buried pipe according to claim 1, wherein the enclosure is made of fluidized soil.
とを特徴とする請求項1に記載の不同沈下に対応する埋
設管の敷設方法。3. The method of laying a buried pipe according to claim 1, wherein the surrounding body is constituted by a sheath pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8271922A JPH10122427A (en) | 1996-10-15 | 1996-10-15 | Buried pipe laying method coping with differential settlement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8271922A JPH10122427A (en) | 1996-10-15 | 1996-10-15 | Buried pipe laying method coping with differential settlement |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH10122427A true JPH10122427A (en) | 1998-05-15 |
Family
ID=17506742
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP8271922A Pending JPH10122427A (en) | 1996-10-15 | 1996-10-15 | Buried pipe laying method coping with differential settlement |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH10122427A (en) |
-
1996
- 1996-10-15 JP JP8271922A patent/JPH10122427A/en active Pending
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