JPH10113485A - Vertically full rotating shuttle of sewing machine - Google Patents

Vertically full rotating shuttle of sewing machine

Info

Publication number
JPH10113485A
JPH10113485A JP27118996A JP27118996A JPH10113485A JP H10113485 A JPH10113485 A JP H10113485A JP 27118996 A JP27118996 A JP 27118996A JP 27118996 A JP27118996 A JP 27118996A JP H10113485 A JPH10113485 A JP H10113485A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
hook
race
thread
shuttle
bite
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP27118996A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3901256B2 (en
Inventor
Minoru Wada
稔 和田
Hitoshi Ito
等 伊藤
Shizuo Kawashima
静夫 川島
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Juki Corp
Original Assignee
Juki Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Juki Corp filed Critical Juki Corp
Priority to JP27118996A priority Critical patent/JP3901256B2/en
Publication of JPH10113485A publication Critical patent/JPH10113485A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3901256B2 publication Critical patent/JP3901256B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an attachable vertically full rotating shuttle of a sewing machine by attaching an inner shuttle equipped with a ball race part to an outer shuttle to reduce vibration caused by rotating of the outer shuttle. SOLUTION: A vertically full rotating shuttle 10 of a sewing machine is composed of an inner shuttle 2, an outer shuttle rotating around the rotating axis and a presser 3 bonded to the outer shuttle 1 to hold the inner shuttle. This shuttle has a ball race part 6 installed on the perimeter of the inner shuttle 2 and a groove 7 for the ball race at a joint part of the outer shuttle 1 to the presser 3 for the inner shuttle. The presser is placed on one side C1 and on the other side of the inner perimeter of the outer shuttle 1. The joint of the outer shuttle 1 to the presser 3 is formed and placed at a position where is near to the bottom of the outer shuttle 1 away from the vicinity of the center of the direction line of the rotating axis.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、例えば本縫いミシ
ン等で用いられる、ミシンの垂直全回転かまに関するも
のである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a vertical full rotation sewing machine used in, for example, lockstitch sewing machines.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図10は、従来の一般的なミシンの垂直
全回転かまを示す側面図である。図11は、給油機構を
有する従来の垂直全回転かまを示す部分断面図である。
図10および図11に示す様に、一般的なミシンの垂直
全回転かまは、外かまP1、内かまP2、内かま押えP
3、糸案内ばねP4、外かま止めネジP10、内かま押
え締めネジP11、糸案内ばね締めネジP12により構
成される。また、給油機構を有するものは、図11に図
示された、給油路P9を備えている。
2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 10 is a side view showing a vertical full rotation hook of a conventional general sewing machine. FIG. 11 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a conventional vertical full rotation kettle having a refueling mechanism.
As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the general vertical rotation of the sewing machine includes an outer hook P1, an inner hook P2, and an inner hook holder P.
3, a thread guide spring P4, an outer bite set screw P10, an inner bite tightening screw P11, and a thread guide spring tightening screw P12. Further, the one having the refueling mechanism is provided with a refueling passage P9 shown in FIG.

【0003】内かまP2の外周面には、回転軸方向のほ
ぼ中央付近に内かまレース部P6が設けられ、それに対
応して、外かまP1の内周面には外かまレース溝P7が
設けられている。そして、この外かまレース溝P7に内
かまレース部P6が嵌合して、外かまP1に内かまP2
が遊嵌保持されている。内かまレース部P6は、一般
に、内かまP2の回転軸方向のほぼ中央付近に設けら
れ、その幅は1.6mm程度のものが多い。
[0003] On the outer peripheral surface of the inner hook P2, an inner hook race portion P6 is provided substantially near the center in the rotation axis direction, and correspondingly, an outer hook race groove P7 is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the outer hook P1. Have been. Then, the inner hook race part P6 is fitted into the outer hook race groove P7, and the inner hook P2 is inserted into the outer hook P1.
Is loosely held. The inner pin race portion P6 is generally provided near the center of the inner pin P2 in the direction of the rotation axis, and the width thereof is often about 1.6 mm.

【0004】また、外かまP1に形成された外かまレー
ス溝P7は、図11および図12に示すように、その半
周以上が、溝の側方が開放されて形成され(側方が開放
された側Jと開放されてない側Cに分けられる。)、内
かま押えP3がこの溝の側方を構成している。内かまP
2を外かまP1に組み付ける場合、先ず、内かまレース
部P6の半周部を外かまレース溝P7の開放されてない
側Cに挿入し、その挿入した部分を中心に内かまレース
部P6を回動させて、内かまレース部P6の残りの部分
を、外かまレース溝P7の開放された側Jに挿入する。
そして、内かま押えP3を外かまP1にネジ止着する。
Further, as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, an outer hook race groove P7 formed in the outer hook P1 is formed so that at least half of its circumference is open on the side of the groove (the side is open). The side J is divided into a side J and a side C that is not opened.), And the inner pincer P3 forms the side of this groove. Inner bite P
When assembling 2 into the outer hook P1, first, insert the half circumference of the inner hook race P6 into the unopened side C of the outer hook race groove P7, and turn the inner hook race P6 around the inserted portion. Then, the remaining portion of the inner race portion P6 is inserted into the open side J of the outer race race groove P7.
Then, the inner hook retainer P3 is screwed to the outer hook P1.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記従
来の垂直全回転かまは、内かまレース部P6の幅が1.
6mm程度と細く、図12に示すように、外かまP1の
外かまレース溝P7と内かまP2の内かまレース部P6
とのガタA1を受ける面積が狭い為、内かまP2の倒れ
が生じ易く、この倒れが外かまP1の回転に伴う内かま
P2の振動を増幅させて、内かま2内に装着される不図
示のボビンケースおよびボビンに影響を与え、縫製中の
ボビンに巻かれた下糸の張力が不安定となってしまう問
題点があった。
However, in the conventional vertical full-rotation kettle described above, the width of the inner bite race portion P6 is 1..
As shown in FIG. 12, the outer race P1 has an outer race race groove P7 and the inner race P2 has an inner race race portion P6.
Because the area receiving the backlash A1 is small, the fall of the inner furnace P2 is likely to occur, and this fall amplifies the vibration of the inner furnace P2 accompanying the rotation of the outer furnace P1, and is not installed in the inner furnace 2 The bobbin case and the bobbin, and the tension of the bobbin thread wound on the bobbin during sewing becomes unstable.

【0006】上記の問題点を解決するには、内かまレー
ス部の幅と外かまレース溝の幅を広げて、ガタA1を受
ける面積を広げれば良いのだが、上記従来の内かまP2
と外かまP1との組付け構造では、次に挙げるような問
題があった。すなわち、内かまレース部P6を回動させ
て外かまレース溝P7の側方の開放された側Jに挿入す
る際、内かまレース部P6の幅が広いと、内かまレース
部P6の角部Qが外かまレース溝P7の前で引っかかっ
て挿入できない。挿入させるために、内かまレース部の
径(かまの回転軸線を中心とした径)を小さくすると、
外かまレース溝P7と内かまレース部P6とのガタA1
が大きくなってしまい、外かまP1の回転に伴う内かま
P2の振動を増幅させてしまう。
In order to solve the above problem, the width of the inner pin race portion and the width of the outer pin race groove may be increased to increase the area for receiving the backlash A1.
In the structure for assembling the outer hook P1 with the outer hook P1, there are the following problems. That is, when the inner hook race part P6 is rotated and inserted into the open side J of the outer hook race groove P7, if the width of the inner hook race part P6 is large, the corner of the inner hook race part P6 is formed. Q cannot be inserted because it is caught in front of the outer hook race groove P7. In order to insert, if the diameter of the inner pin race (the diameter centering on the axis of rotation of the pot) is reduced,
Backlash A1 between outer bite race groove P7 and inner bite race part P6
Becomes large, and the vibration of the inner hook P2 accompanying the rotation of the outer hook P1 is amplified.

【0007】この発明は、上記問題点を解決するために
なされたもので、外かまの回転に伴う内かまの振動を減
少すべく、幅広の内かまレース部を備えた内かまを、ガ
タを大きくせずに外かまに組み付け可能なミシンの垂直
全回転釜を提供することを目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problem. In order to reduce the vibration of the inner hook caused by the rotation of the outer hook, the inner hook having a wide inner hook race portion is provided with a play. An object of the present invention is to provide a vertical full rotary hook of a sewing machine which can be assembled to an outer hook without increasing the size.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するた
め、請求項1記載の発明は、内かまと、回転軸線を中心
に回転する外かまと、外かまに支持されて内かまを保持
する内かま押えと、を備えたミシンの垂直全回転かまに
おいて、内かまの外周部に設けられたレース部と、外か
まの内周部の一方側に設けられると共に、該外かまの内
周部の他方側において、外かまと前記内かま押えとの支
持部に設けられたレース溝とを有し、前記外かまと内か
ま押えとの継目が前記レース溝の前記回転軸線方向ほぼ
中央から外かまの釜底よりに位置し、前記レース溝に前
記レース部が遊嵌されて内かまが保持されている構成と
した。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the invention according to claim 1 is characterized in that an inner hook, an outer hook rotating about a rotation axis, and an inner hook supported by the outer hook. In a vertical full rotation kettle of a sewing machine provided with an inner hook, a lace portion provided on an outer peripheral portion of the inner hook and an inner peripheral portion of the outer hook are provided on one side of an inner peripheral portion of the outer hook. A race groove provided in a support portion of the outer bite and the inner bite presser, and a joint between the outer bite and the inner bite presser is substantially out of the center of the race groove in the rotation axis direction. The configuration is such that the lace portion is loosely fitted in the race groove and is held at the inner hook from the bottom of the kettle.

【0009】この請求項1記載の発明によれば、内かま
を外かまに組み付ける場合、先ず、レース部の一方側
を、外かまのみにレース溝が形成されている側に挿入
し、その挿入した部分を中心に内かまを回動させて、内
かまレース部の残りの部分を、内かま押えとの接合部に
レース溝が形成されている側に挿入する。そして、内か
ま押えを例えばネジ止着により外かまに接合させて、内
かまのレース部を外かまと内かま押えとに設けられたレ
ース溝に遊嵌保持する。上記の内かまを回動させて、内
かまのレース部を外かまのレース溝に挿入する際、従来
の構造では、レース部を幅広にすると該レース部の角が
外かまに引っ掛かってしまうのに対して、この発明で
は、外かまと内かま押えとの継目が、レース溝のほぼ中
央から釜底よりに位置するように形成されているので、
レース部の幅に拘ることなく、レース部の引っ掛かかり
が回避され、レース溝とレース部のガタを増すことな
く、良好に内かまを外かまに挿入および抜き出しするこ
とが出来る。従って、レース部を幅広にすることも可能
となる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, when assembling the inner hook to the outer hook, first, one side of the lace portion is inserted into the side where only the outer hook has a race groove, and the insertion is performed. The inner hook is rotated about the portion thus formed, and the remaining portion of the inner hook race is inserted into the side where the race groove is formed at the joint with the inner hook retainer. Then, the inner bite retainer is joined to the outer bite, for example, by screwing, and the race portion of the inner bite is loosely fitted and held in a race groove provided in the outer bite and the inner bite. In the conventional structure, when rotating the inner hook and inserting the lace portion of the inner hook into the race groove of the outer hook, if the lace portion is widened, the corners of the lace portion are caught by the outer hook. On the other hand, in the present invention, since the joint between the outer bite and the inner bite holder is formed so as to be located substantially from the center of the race groove to the bottom of the hook,
Regardless of the width of the lace portion, the hook of the lace portion is avoided, and the inner hook can be inserted into and pulled out of the outer hook without increasing the play of the race groove and the lace portion. Therefore, it is possible to make the race part wider.

【0010】請求項2記載の発明は、請求項1記載のミ
シンの垂直全回転かまにおいて、前記レース部が2.4
mm〜4.0mmの幅で形成された構成とした。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided the sewing machine according to the first aspect, wherein the race portion is 2.4.
mm to 4.0 mm.

【0011】この請求項2記載の発明によれば、幅広の
レース部により、レース溝とレース部とのガタを受ける
面積が広くなって、内かまの倒れが減少し、これにより
外かまの回転中に発生する内かまの振動が少なくなり、
下糸張力が安定する。
[0011] According to the second aspect of the present invention, the wide lace portion increases the area of the race groove and the lash portion that receives the backlash, thereby reducing the fall of the inner hook and thereby rotating the outer hook. The vibration of the inner bite that occurs inside is reduced,
The bobbin thread tension stabilizes.

【0012】請求項3記載の発明は、請求項1又は2に
記載のミシンの垂直全回転かまにおいて、前記レース部
が、内かまの外周部における前記回転軸線方向ほぼ中央
に設けられている構成とした。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the vertical full rotation kettle of the first or second aspect of the invention, the race portion is provided substantially at the center of the outer periphery of the inner hook in the direction of the rotation axis. And

【0013】この請求項3記載の発明によれば、特に、
レース部が内かまの中央付近に位置しているため、内か
まが内かまの重心を通る面上で支持されることとなっ
て、更に、内かまの振動を少なくでき、且つ、レース部
が内かまの底よりに位置するものに比べて、糸の供給さ
れる側での振動(変位)が減少され、下糸張力が安定す
る。
According to the third aspect of the present invention,
Because the race is located near the center of the inner kettle, the inner kettle is supported on a plane that passes through the center of gravity of the inner kettle. Vibration (displacement) on the side to which the yarn is supplied is reduced, and the lower thread tension is stabilized, as compared with the one located at the bottom of the inner hook.

【0014】請求項4記載の発明は、請求項1〜3のい
ずれか1項に記載のミシンの垂直全回転かまにおいて、
外かまの釜底を下に向けたときの前記内かま押さえの上
面部に、かまの糸取出し量が最大に達したときに上糸が
渡る部位より外かまの回転方向に向かって後方にある点
を頂点として、外かまの回転方向に向かって下る勾配が
設けられている構成とした。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a sewing machine according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein
When the bottom of the outer hook is turned downward, the upper side of the inner hook retainer is located rearward in the rotation direction of the outer hook from a portion where the upper thread passes when the yarn take-out amount of the hook reaches the maximum. With the point as the apex, a configuration is provided in which a gradient descending in the rotation direction of the outer kettle is provided.

【0015】この請求項4記載の発明によれば、ミシン
の上糸が垂直全回転かまを渡る際、外かまの回転に伴っ
て、かまの底側を渡る糸が内かま押えの上面部に沿って
相対移動することになる。この相対移動の際、糸は、か
まの底側から伸び、内かま押えの上面部の角で屈折し、
内かま押えの上面部に沿って縫製箇所まで伸びた状態に
なる。そして、内かまのレース部が中央から幅広に形成
されている分、内かま押えの厚みを一定にすると、内か
ま押えの上面部が高くなるが、該内かま押えの上面部に
上記の勾配が設けられているので、かまの糸取り量がほ
ぼ最大となる範囲では、上面部の高さが低められること
となって、かまの糸取り量が低く抑えられる。また、上
記の範囲で上面部の高さが低められているので、内かま
押えの上面部に渡る上糸の屈折抵抗(上糸の屈折した部
分の抵抗)が減少し、上糸の張力変動が少なくなり、安
定した縫い品質が実現できる。
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, when the upper thread of the sewing machine crosses the vertical rotary hook, the thread that crosses the bottom of the rotary hook is attached to the upper surface of the inner hook retainer with the rotation of the outer rotary hook. Will move relative to each other. During this relative movement, the yarn extends from the bottom of the kettle and refracts at the corner of the top of the inner hook retainer,
The inner hook retainer extends along the upper surface to the sewing position. When the thickness of the inner bite retainer is made constant by the width of the race portion of the inner bite being formed wider from the center, the upper surface of the inner bite becomes higher. Is provided, the height of the upper surface portion is reduced in the range where the yarn take-up amount of the stove is substantially maximum, and the yarn take-up amount of the stove is suppressed to be low. In addition, since the height of the upper surface is reduced in the above range, the refraction resistance of the upper thread (the resistance of the bent portion of the upper thread) over the upper portion of the inner pincer decreases, and the tension fluctuation of the upper thread decreases. And a stable sewing quality can be realized.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、この発明の実施の形態につ
いて、図1〜図9の図面を参照しながら説明する。始め
に、この実施の形態の説明中で使用する方向についての
定義づけを行う。この実施の形態の説明において、
「上」「下」とは、かま10の底を下に向けたときの上
下を表し、「高」「低」とは、かま10の底を基準とし
て外かま1の回転軸線に沿った高低を表し、例えば、後
述する内かまレース部6の先端部6aおよび後端部6b
や、外かま押え3や糸案内ばね4の先端や後端で使用さ
れる、「前(先)」「後」とは、かま10の周方向に沿
って外かま1の回転方向に向いたときの前(先)後を表
す。図1は、本発明の実施の形態の一例を示すミシンの
垂直全回転かま10を側面から眺めた部分断面図、図2
は、内かまレース部の糸抜け側の形状および上糸の渡り
を説明する内かまの斜視図、図3は、内かまレース部の
糸分け側の形状を示す側面図、図4は、外かまレース溝
と内かま押えレース溝の合わせ位置を示す部分拡大図、
図5はかまの正面図、図6は、図5の矢印U方向から見
たかまの部分拡大図である。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. First, the directions used in the description of this embodiment will be defined. In the description of this embodiment,
“Top” and “bottom” mean the top and bottom when the bottom of the furnace 10 is turned downward, and “high” and “low” mean the height along the rotation axis of the outer furnace 1 with respect to the bottom of the furnace 10. For example, a front end portion 6a and a rear end portion 6b of an inner hook race portion 6 described later.
"Front (front)" and "rear" used at the front end and rear end of the outer hook retainer 3 and the thread guide spring 4 are oriented in the rotation direction of the outer hook 1 along the circumferential direction of the hook 10. Represents before (before) after time. FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of a vertical full rotation hook 10 of a sewing machine showing an example of an embodiment of the present invention, viewed from the side.
Is a perspective view of the inner hook for explaining the shape of the inner hook race on the thread pull-out side and the transfer of the upper thread, FIG. 3 is a side view showing the shape of the inner hook race on the thread splitting side, and FIG. Partial enlarged view showing the alignment position of the hook race groove and the inner hook holding race groove,
FIG. 5 is a front view of the kettle, and FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged view of the kettle as viewed from the direction of arrow U in FIG.

【0017】この実施の形態の垂直全回転かま10は、
給油を必要とせず高速回転可能な本縫いミシン用の垂直
全回転かまであり、従来と同様、外かま1、内かま2、
内かま押え3、糸案内ばね4により構成されている。内
かま押え3および糸案内ばね4は、外かま1にネジ止着
されている。内かま2の外周面には内かまレース(軌
条)部6が設けられ、それに対応して、外かま1と内か
ま押え3の内周面にはレース溝7が設けられている。内
かま2は、この内かまレース部6がレース溝7に嵌合し
て、外かま1に遊嵌保持されている。
[0017] The vertical full rotation kettle 10 of this embodiment is composed of:
Up to full vertical rotation for a lockstitch sewing machine that can rotate at high speed without the need for refueling.
It is composed of an inner hook presser 3 and a thread guide spring 4. The inner hook 3 and the thread guide spring 4 are screwed to the outer hook 1. An inner bite lace (rail) portion 6 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the inner bite 2, and a race groove 7 is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the outer bite 1 and the inner bite holder 3. The inner hook 2 has the inner hook race portion 6 fitted into the race groove 7 and is loosely fitted and held on the outer hook 1.

【0018】内かまレース部6は、給油を不要とするた
め工業用プラスチックから形成され、且つ、レース溝7
とのガタを広い面積で受けるため、幅広に形成されてい
る。その幅Wは、従来(一般的に1.6mm程度で図中
二点鎖線で示す。)に比べて1.5倍〜2.5倍、すな
わち、2.4mm〜4.0mm程度のものである。そし
て、幅が2.4mm以下であるとレース溝7とレース部
6とのガタに対するレース部の幅の割合が大きくなり、
ボビンに釜の回転による振動が伝わり、ボビンが空転し
て、ボビンケースの中で下糸が絡みつき糸切れが生じ
る。又、幅が4.0mm以上であると、釜の底からの傾
斜面Bまでの距離が必然的に長くなり、これによって、
釜の糸取り曲線が変化するため糸締りも変化し、薄い布
を縫う際の糸の締りに対応できなくなるという欠点があ
る。このため、レース幅は上記の範囲に設定されてい
る。内かまレース部6は、かま10の回転軸線方向のほ
ぼ中央に設けられ、従来の細いものに比べて、中央付近
から両方向に、ほぼ均等に幅が拡大されている。
The inner race portion 6 is made of industrial plastic so as to eliminate the need for lubrication.
In order to receive the backlash in a wide area, it is formed wide. The width W is 1.5 to 2.5 times that of the conventional one (generally, about 1.6 mm and shown by a two-dot chain line in the drawing), that is, about 2.4 mm to 4.0 mm. is there. When the width is 2.4 mm or less, the ratio of the width of the race portion to the play of the race groove 7 and the race portion 6 increases,
Vibration caused by rotation of the shuttle is transmitted to the bobbin, the bobbin idles, and the bobbin thread is entangled in the bobbin case, causing thread breakage. Further, when the width is 4.0 mm or more, the distance from the bottom of the shuttle to the inclined surface B is inevitably increased, whereby
Since the thread take-up curve of the shuttle changes, the thread tightening also changes, and there is a drawback that it is not possible to cope with thread tightening when sewing a thin cloth. For this reason, the race width is set in the above range. The inner pin race part 6 is provided substantially at the center in the direction of the rotation axis of the pin 10 and has a width almost uniformly increased in both directions from near the center as compared with a conventional thin one.

【0019】図2に示すように、内かまレース部6のレ
ース糸ぬけ部(先端部)6aには、内かまレース部6の
幅Wのほぼ1/2の半径でアールが形成されている。図
中二点鎖線で示す従来の細い内かまレース部と比べる
と、内かまレース部6が幅広になった分、アールが大き
くなっている。
As shown in FIG. 2, a radius is formed at a lace threading portion (tip portion) 6a of the inner hook race portion 6 with a radius substantially equal to a half of the width W of the inner hook race portion 6. . As compared with the conventional thin inner hook race portion shown by a two-dot chain line in the drawing, the radius is increased by the width of the inner hook race portion 6 being wider.

【0020】図3に示すように、内かまレース部6のレ
ース糸分け部(後端部)6bは、上糸を中かま2の底側
と上側とに分ける頂点を有し、且つ、この頂点(特に頂
点から内かま2の底側にかけて)にはアールが形成され
ている。図中二点鎖線で示す従来の細い内かまレース部
と比べると、頂点の位置を変えることなく、大きなアー
ルが形成されている。
As shown in FIG. 3, the lace thread dividing portion (rear end portion) 6b of the inner kama lace portion 6 has an apex which divides the upper thread into a bottom side and an upper side of the middle kama 2 and has a vertex. A radius is formed at the vertex (particularly, from the vertex to the bottom of the inner kettle 2). Compared with the conventional thin inner hook race shown by the two-dot chain line in the figure, a large radius is formed without changing the position of the apex.

【0021】図4に示すように、レース溝7は、糸案内
ばね4側の一部分が外かま1のみに形成され、糸案内ば
ね4に対向する半周以上の部分が、外かま1と内かま押
え3とに渡って形成されている。外かま1側に形成され
た部分を外かまレース溝1a、内かま押え3側に形成さ
れた部分を内かま押えレース溝3aとする。詳細には、
内かま押え3がある部分において、レース溝7の一方の
側壁部が外かま1により構成され、他方の側壁部が内か
ま押え3により構成され、レース溝7の底面部が外かま
1と内かま押え3にわたって構成されている。外かま1
の外かまレース溝1aと内かま押え3の内かま押えレー
ス溝3aとの合わせ位置M1は、レース溝7のほぼ中央
に位置した構成となっている。
As shown in FIG. 4, a part of the race groove 7 on the side of the yarn guide spring 4 is formed only in the outer hook 1, and a portion of the race groove 7 which is more than half the circumference facing the yarn guide spring 4 is provided between the outer hook 1 and the inner hook 1. It is formed over the presser 3. The portion formed on the outer bite 1 side is referred to as an outer bite race groove 1a, and the portion formed on the inner bite holder 3 side is referred to as an inner bite race groove 3a. For details,
In the portion where the inner hook 3 is located, one side wall of the race groove 7 is formed by the outer hook 1, the other side wall is formed by the inner hook 3, and the bottom of the race groove 7 is formed by the outer hook 1 and the inner hook 1. It is configured over the hook holder 3. Outer bite 1
The alignment position M1 of the outer bite race groove 1a and the inner bite holder race groove 3a of the inner bite holder 3 is located substantially at the center of the race groove 7.

【0022】図6に示すように、内かま押え3の上面E
は、点Gより後方側において、図中二点鎖線で示す従来
の上面より高くなっている。この上面Eの上昇は、内か
まレース部6の幅が上側に拡大された為に生じたもので
ある。また、内かま押え3の上面Eには、点Gを頂点と
して先端に掛けてなだらかに下る傾斜面Bが形成されて
いる。点Gは、かま10の糸取り量が最大を過ぎて、糸
の張力が低くなる点である。この傾斜面Bにより、内か
ま押え3の上面Eの高さが、糸案内ばね4の後端部4a
の高さと連続的につながるようになっている。また、内
かま押え3の上面Eの高さ、および、糸案内ばね4の後
端部4aの高さは、範囲Hにおいて、従来の釜のもの
と、ほぼ同じ高さに形成されている。範囲Hは、かま1
0の糸取り量がほぼ最大となるときに、外かま1の上側
を渡る上糸が通過する範囲である。
As shown in FIG. 6, the upper surface E of
On the rear side of the point G is higher than the conventional upper surface indicated by the two-dot chain line in the figure. The elevation of the upper surface E is caused by the width of the inner race portion 6 having been increased upward. The upper surface E of the inner pin holder 3 is formed with a sloping surface B gently descending from the point G to the top with the point G as the apex. Point G is a point at which the yarn take-up amount of the kneader 10 exceeds the maximum and the yarn tension decreases. Due to the inclined surface B, the height of the upper surface E of the inner hook retainer 3 is adjusted to the rear end 4a of the thread guide spring 4.
It is designed to be continuously connected to the height. Further, the height of the upper surface E of the inner hook retainer 3 and the height of the rear end 4a of the thread guide spring 4 are formed in a range H at substantially the same height as that of the conventional shuttle. The range H is the furnace 1
When the thread take-up amount of 0 is almost maximum, the upper thread passing over the outer hook 1 passes through.

【0023】この実施の形態のミシンの垂直全回転かま
10は、上記のような構成により、次に示すような作用
を効する。すなわち、内かまレース部6とレース溝7と
のガタA2の説明図である図7にも示すように、内かま
レース部6を従来に比べて幅広(1.5倍〜2.5倍)
に形成する事により、外かま1のレース溝7と内かま2
の内かまレース部のガタA2を受ける面積が広くなり、
内かま2の倒れが減少し、これにより外かま1の回転中
に発生する内かま2の振動が少なくなる。
The vertical rotation of the sewing machine 10 of this embodiment has the following effects by the above-described configuration. That is, as shown in FIG. 7 which is an explanatory view of the play A2 between the inner race portion 6 and the race groove 7, the inner race portion 6 is wider (1.5 times to 2.5 times) than the conventional one.
The races 7 of the outer kettle 1 and the inner kettle 2
The area that receives the rattle A2 of the inner race is increased,
The fall of the inner kettle 2 is reduced, so that the vibration of the inner kettle 2 generated during the rotation of the outer kettle 1 is reduced.

【0024】また、図1に示したように、内かまレース
部6が内かま2の中央付近に位置しているため、内かま
2は内かま2の重心位置とほぼ同じ高さで支持されるこ
ととなって、内かま2の振動が少なくなる。また、内か
まレース部6が内かま2の底よりに位置するものに比べ
て、糸の供給される側(図中F側)での振動(変位)が
減少され、下糸張力が安定化する。
Further, as shown in FIG. 1, since the inner hook race portion 6 is located near the center of the inner hook 2, the inner hook 2 is supported at substantially the same height as the position of the center of gravity of the inner hook 2. As a result, the vibration of the inner furnace 2 is reduced. Further, as compared with the case where the inner hook race portion 6 is located below the bottom of the inner hook 2, vibration (displacement) on the side where the yarn is supplied (F side in the figure) is reduced, and the lower thread tension is stabilized. I do.

【0025】図2に示したように、内かまレース部6の
レース糸抜け部(先端部)6aの曲率が緩やかになって
いることにより、縫製中、内かまレース部6のレース糸
抜け部6aに接触する上糸のしごき(上糸の釜渡り時の
撚り移動)が軽減され、ルーピングや糸切れなどが低減
され、安定した縫目が形成できる。
As shown in FIG. 2, since the curvature of the lace thread pull-out portion (tip portion) 6a of the inner bite lace portion 6 becomes gentle, the lace thread pull-out portion of the inner bite lace portion 6 during sewing. Ironing of the upper thread in contact with the upper thread 6a (twisting movement of the upper thread when passing over the hook) is reduced, looping and thread breakage are reduced, and a stable seam can be formed.

【0026】図3に示したように、内かまレース部6の
レース糸分け部(後端部)6bの曲率が緩やかになって
いることにより、縫製中、内かまレース部6のレース糸
分け部6bに接触する上糸のしごき(上糸の釜渡り時の
撚り移動)が軽減され、ルーピングや糸切れなどが低減
され、安定した縫目が形成できる。また、レース糸分け
部6bの頂点の位置が従来のものと変わっていないの
で、上糸をかまの底側と上側とに分ける、外かま1の剣
や糸案内ばね4の構成配置を従来と同様にすることが出
来る。それにより、かま10の糸取り量が従来どおりと
なって、天秤の運動等を調整し直す必要がない。
As shown in FIG. 3, since the curvature of the lace thread splitting portion (rear end portion) 6b of the inner hook lace portion 6 is reduced, the lace yarn splitting of the inner hook lace portion 6 is performed during sewing. Ironing of the upper thread in contact with the portion 6b (twisting movement of the upper thread when passing over the hook) is reduced, looping and thread breakage are reduced, and a stable stitch can be formed. Also, since the position of the apex of the lace thread dividing portion 6b is the same as the conventional one, the sword of the outer hook 1 and the thread arrangement of the thread guide spring 4 for dividing the upper thread into the bottom side and the upper side of the hook are different from those of the conventional one. You can do the same. As a result, the yarn take-up amount of the kettle 10 becomes the same as before, and it is not necessary to readjust the movement of the balance.

【0027】内かま2を外かま1に組み付ける際には、
先ず、内かまレース部6の半周側を、外かま1のみにレ
ース溝7が形成されている部分C1(図1)に挿入し、
その挿入した部分を中心に内かま2を回動させて、内か
まレース部6の残りの部分を外かま1に挿入する。
When assembling the inner hook 2 to the outer hook 1,
First, the semicircular side of the inner hook race portion 6 is inserted into a portion C1 (FIG. 1) in which only the outer hook 1 has the race groove 7 formed therein.
The inner hook 2 is rotated around the inserted portion, and the remaining portion of the inner hook race 6 is inserted into the outer hook 1.

【0028】図4および図7に示したように、外かまレ
ース溝1aと内かま押えレース溝3aとの合わせ位置M
1が、レース溝7のほぼ中央に位置しているので、上記
の内かま2を回動させて外かま1に挿入する際、内かま
レース部6の角部Dが外かま1に引っ掛かってしまうこ
とが回避され、外かま1と内かま2のガタを増すことな
く、良好な挿入および抜き出し性(挿抜性)が確保され
る。
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 7, the alignment position M between the outer race race groove 1a and the inner race race groove 3a is determined.
1 is located substantially at the center of the race groove 7, so that when the inner hook 2 is rotated and inserted into the outer hook 1, the corner D of the inner hook race portion 6 is caught by the outer hook 1. That is, good insertion and withdrawal properties (insertion / extraction properties) are ensured without increasing the play between the outer kettle 1 and the inner kettle 2.

【0029】縫製中において、かま10の底側を渡る上
糸は、糸案内ばね4に沿って移動した(実際は外かま1
の方が回転移動している。)後、かま10の糸取り量が
ほぼ最大となる範囲Hにおいて、糸案内ばね4から内か
ま押え3の上面Eの傾斜面Bに渡り、そして、上糸が点
Gに達する前に、かま10の糸取り量が最大を過ぎて、
糸の張力が低くなる。
During sewing, the upper thread crossing the bottom side of the hook 10 moves along the thread guide spring 4 (actually, the outer hook 1).
Is rotating and moving. After that, in the range H where the yarn take-up amount of the knitting machine 10 is almost maximum, the knitting machine 10 extends from the thread guide spring 4 to the inclined surface B of the upper surface E of the inner kama presser 3 and before the upper thread reaches the point G. The thread take-up amount exceeds the maximum,
The thread tension is reduced.

【0030】図8には、かま10の底側を渡る上糸が、
範囲Hにおいて、内かま押え3の上面Eに沿って移動す
る状態を説明する部分断面図を示す。図6に示したよう
に、内かまレース部6の幅の拡大に伴い、内かま押え3
の上面Eが高くなっており、そのままでは縫製中E面に
沿って移動する上糸Sの屈折抵抗(上糸Sの屈折部分S
1の抵抗:図8参照)が増してしまうが、内かま押え3
の上面Eが高くなる範囲は、上糸Sの張力が低くなる点
G以降なので、上糸の渡りおよび糸取り量に影響を与え
ない。
FIG. 8 shows that the upper thread passing over the bottom of the kettle 10 is
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the movable member moves along an upper surface E of the inner hook retainer 3 in a range H. FIG. As shown in FIG. 6, as the width of the inner bite race portion 6 increases, the inner bite retainer 3
The upper surface E of the upper thread S is raised, and the refraction resistance of the upper thread S (the refraction portion S of the upper thread S that moves along the E surface during sewing as it is)
1; see FIG. 8).
Is higher than the point G where the tension of the upper thread S becomes lower, so that there is no effect on the transfer of the upper thread and the thread take-up amount.

【0031】更に、図6に示すように、内かま押え3の
上面Eには、点Gを頂点として先端に掛けてなだらかに
下る傾斜面Bが形成されて、かま10の糸取り量がほぼ
最大となる範囲Hで、上面Eの高さが低められているの
で、内かま押え3の上糸渡り時の糸繰出しを最小限に抑
えられる。また、上記の範囲Hにおいて、内かま押え3
の上面Eに沿って渡る上糸Sの屈折抵抗(上糸Sの屈折
部分S1の抵抗)が減少し、上糸の張力変動が少なくな
り、安定した縫い品質となる。
Further, as shown in FIG. 6, an inclined surface B is formed on the upper surface E of the inner hook presser 3 so as to gently fall on the tip with the point G as the apex, so that the yarn take-up amount of the hook 10 is almost maximum. In the range H, the height of the upper surface E is reduced, so that the yarn feeding at the time of the transfer of the upper thread of the inner pincer 3 can be minimized. In the above range H, the inner hook presser 3
The refraction resistance of the upper thread S (the resistance of the refraction portion S1 of the upper thread S) passing along the upper surface E of the upper thread E decreases, the fluctuation in the tension of the upper thread decreases, and stable sewing quality is obtained.

【0032】また、上記のなだらかな傾斜面Bにより、
内かま押え3の上面Eの高さと糸案内ばね4の後端部4
aの高さとが連続的につながっているので、糸案内ばね
4と内かま押え3との結節点において上糸の引っ掛かり
がなく、上糸を糸案内ばね4から内かま押え3の上面E
にスムーズに移動させることが出来る。すなわち、釜の
糸越しがスムーズになる。
Further, with the above-mentioned gentle slope B,
The height of the upper surface E of the inner hook retainer 3 and the rear end 4 of the thread guide spring 4
a, the upper thread is not caught at the node between the thread guide spring 4 and the inner hook presser 3, and the upper thread is transferred from the thread guide spring 4 to the upper surface E of the inner hook presser 3.
It can be moved smoothly. In other words, the yarn passing through the shuttle becomes smooth.

【0033】また、範囲Hにおいて、糸案内ばね4と内
かま押え3の上面Eの高さが、従来とほぼ同一の高さに
調整されているので、かま10の糸取り量が従来とほぼ
同じとなって、天秤の運動を調整し直す必要がない。
In the range H, the heights of the thread guide spring 4 and the upper surface E of the inner hook presser 3 are adjusted to substantially the same height as in the prior art, so that the yarn take-up amount of the hook 10 is substantially the same as in the prior art. Thus, there is no need to readjust the balance movement.

【0034】以上のように、この実施の形態のミシンの
垂直全回転かま10によれば、上述した作用に従って、
次の(1)〜(6)に挙げるような効果を奏する。
As described above, according to the vertical full rotation kettle 10 of the sewing machine of this embodiment,
The following effects (1) to (6) are obtained.

【0035】(1)内かま2の倒れおよび内かま2の振
動を少なくする事ができ、縫製中の下糸張力が安定し、
縫い品質が向上し、縫製中のかま10から発生する騒音
も減少される。 (2)内かまレース部6の先端部6aおよび後端部6b
の曲率を緩やかにする事ができ、縫製中の上糸のしごき
が緩和され、ルーピングや糸切れなどが低減され、低張
力で安定した縫い品質を提供することができる。
(1) The fall of the inner hook 2 and the vibration of the inner hook 2 can be reduced, and the lower thread tension during sewing can be stabilized.
The sewing quality is improved, and the noise generated from the hook 10 during sewing is also reduced. (2) The front end 6a and the rear end 6b of the inner hook race 6
Can be moderated, ironing of the upper thread during sewing is reduced, looping and thread breakage are reduced, and stable sewing quality with low tension can be provided.

【0036】(3)外かま1と内かま2の径方向および
回転軸線方向のガタを増す事なく、内かま2の挿抜性が
良好となり、ユーザーレベルでの内かま2の交換作業性
も良好で、ランニングコストを抑制することが出来る。 (4)内かま押え3の上面Eの先端側をなだらかな傾斜
面Bで形成する事により、内かま押え3の糸渡り時の糸
繰出しを最小限に抑えられ、糸渡り時の上糸の張力変動
を少なくし、縫目の安定化を計ることが出来る。
(3) The insertability of the inner furnace 2 is improved without increasing the play of the outer furnace 1 and the inner furnace 2 in the radial direction and the rotation axis direction, and the replacement workability of the inner furnace 2 at the user level is also improved. Thus, running costs can be reduced. (4) By forming the front end side of the upper surface E of the inner pincer 3 with a gentle slope B, the yarn feeding of the inner pincer 3 at the time of thread transfer can be minimized, and the upper thread at the time of thread transfer can be reduced. Stitch stabilization can be measured by reducing tension fluctuation.

【0037】(5)従来のかまの製造工程を大きく変更
する事なく、縫い品質の良い安価なかまを提供する事が
できる。 (6)かま10の糸繰出し量および糸張力を、従来のも
のとほぼ同じにすることができるので、天秤の運動など
かま以外のミシンの構成を変更する事なく、縫い品質の
良いかまを適用させる事ができる。
(5) An inexpensive kettle having good sewing quality can be provided without largely changing the conventional kettle manufacturing process. (6) Since the thread feeding amount and the thread tension of the hook 10 can be made substantially the same as those of the conventional machine, a hook of good sewing quality can be applied without changing the configuration of the sewing machine other than the hook such as movement of the balance. Can be done.

【0038】なお、本発明は、この実施の形態のミシン
の垂直全回転かま10に限られるものではなく、発明の
趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で適宜変更可能である。例えば、
外かまレース溝1aと内かま押えレース溝3aとの合わ
せ位置は、レース溝7のほぼ中央に限定されず、中央よ
り底側に位置すれば同様の効果が得られる。
It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the vertical full rotation kettle 10 of the sewing machine according to this embodiment, and can be appropriately changed without departing from the spirit of the invention. For example,
The position at which the outer race race groove 1a and the inner race race groove 3a are aligned is not limited to substantially the center of the race groove 7, but the same effect can be obtained if the race groove is located at the bottom side from the center.

【0039】図9には、本発明のその他の実施の形態と
して、外かまレース溝と内かま押えレース溝との合わせ
位置のその他の例を示す断面図である。同図に示すよう
に、レース溝7Aの一方の側壁部を外かま1Aにより構
成し、他方の側壁部を内かま押え3Aにより構成し、レ
ース溝7Aの底面部を内かま押え3Aのみで構成して
も、即ち、外かま1Aと内かま押え3Aの合わせ位置M
2をレース溝7Aの下端にしても、内かまの挿抜性は良
好となる。
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of the position where the outer race race groove and the inner race race groove are aligned as another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the drawing, one side wall of the race groove 7A is formed by the outer hook 1A, the other side wall is formed by the inner hook 3A, and the bottom surface of the race groove 7A is formed only by the inner hook 3A. In other words, the alignment position M of the outer hook 1A and the inner hook holder 3A
Even if 2 is the lower end of the race groove 7A, the insertability of the inner hook is good.

【0040】[0040]

【発明の効果】請求項1記載の発明によれば、レース部
の幅に拘らず、内かまを、外かま1と内かま2の径方向
および回転軸線方向のガタを増す事なく、良好に外かま
に組み付けることが出来る。すなわち、ユーザーレベル
での内かまの交換作業性も良好で、ランニングコストを
抑制することが出来る。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, regardless of the width of the race portion, the inner hook can be satisfactorily formed without increasing the play of the outer hook 1 and the inner hook 2 in the radial direction and the rotation axis direction. It can be assembled to an outside kettle. That is, the workability of replacing the inner kettle at the user level is good, and the running cost can be suppressed.

【0041】請求項2記載の発明によれば、幅広のレー
ス部により、レース溝とレース部とのガタを受ける面積
が広くなって、内かまの倒れが減少し、これにより外か
まの回転中に発生する内かまの振動が少なくなり、下糸
張力が安定する。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the wide lace portion increases the play area between the race groove and the lace portion, thereby reducing the fall of the inner hook and thereby reducing the rotation of the outer hook. The vibration of the inner pinch generated in the step is reduced, and the lower thread tension is stabilized.

【0042】請求項3記載の発明によれば、特に、レー
ス部が内かまの中央付近に設けられているため、内かま
が内かまの重心を通る面上で支持されることとなって、
更に、内かまの振動を少なくでき、下糸張力を安定させ
ることが出来る。また、縫製中のかまから発生する騒音
も減少される。
According to the third aspect of the invention, in particular, since the lace portion is provided near the center of the inner hook, the inner hook is supported on a plane passing through the center of gravity of the inner hook.
Further, the vibration of the inner hook can be reduced, and the lower thread tension can be stabilized. In addition, noise generated from the kettle during sewing is also reduced.

【0043】請求項4記載の発明によれば、内かまのレ
ース部が中央から幅広に形成されている分、内かま押え
の厚みを一定にすると、内かま押えの上面部が高くなる
が、該内かま押えの上面部に上記の勾配が設けられてい
るので、かまの糸取り量がほぼ最大となる範囲では、上
面部の高さが低められることとなって、かまの糸取り量
が低く抑えられる。また、上記の範囲で上面部の高さが
低められているので、内かま押えの上面部に渡る上糸の
屈折抵抗が減少し、上糸の張力変動が少なくなり、安定
した縫い品質を実現できる。
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, if the thickness of the inner hook retainer is made constant because the inner hook race is formed wider from the center, the upper surface of the inner hook hold becomes higher. Since the above-described gradient is provided on the upper surface of the inner hook presser, the height of the upper surface is reduced in a range where the yarn take-up amount of the kama is almost maximum, and the yarn take-up amount of the kama is suppressed to be low. Can be In addition, since the height of the upper part is reduced in the above range, the refraction resistance of the upper thread over the upper part of the inner stitch is reduced, the tension fluctuation of the upper thread is reduced, and stable sewing quality is realized. it can.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施の形態の一例を示すミシンの垂直
全回転かまを側面から眺めた部分断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a partial sectional view of a vertical full rotation hook of a sewing machine as viewed from a side, showing an example of an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同垂直全回転かまにおいて、内かまレース部の
糸抜け側の形状および上糸の渡りを説明する内かまの斜
視図である。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the inner hook for explaining the shape of the inner hook race portion on the thread pull-out side and the transfer of the upper thread in the vertical full-rotation hook;

【図3】同垂直全回転かまにおいて、内かまレース部の
糸分け側の形状を示す内かまの側面図である。
FIG. 3 is a side view of the inner hook showing a shape of a thread splitting side of an inner hook race portion in the vertical full rotation kettle.

【図4】同垂直全回転かまにおいて、外かまレース溝と
内かま押えレース溝の合わせ位置を示す部分拡大図であ
る。
FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view showing a matching position of an outer bite race groove and an inner bite holding race groove in the vertical full-turn rotary hook.

【図5】同垂直全回転かまの正面図である。FIG. 5 is a front view of the vertical full-rotation kettle.

【図6】図5の矢印U方向から見た垂直全回転かまの部
分拡大図である。
FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged view of the vertical full rotation kettle as viewed from the direction of arrow U in FIG. 5;

【図7】同垂直全回転かまにおいて、内かまレース部と
レース溝とのガタを示す拡大断面図である。
FIG. 7 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a play between an inner bite race portion and a race groove in the vertical full rotation bite.

【図8】同垂直全回転かまにおいて、かまの底側を渡る
上糸が、内かま押えの上面に沿って移動する状態を示す
部分断面図である。
FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a state in which the upper thread crossing the bottom side of the kettle moves along the upper surface of the inner kettle in the vertical full rotation kettle.

【図9】本発明のその他の実施の形態として、外かまレ
ース溝と内かま押えレース溝との合わせ位置のその他の
例を示す拡大断面図である。
FIG. 9 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing another example of the position where the outer race race groove and the inner race race groove are aligned as another embodiment of the present invention.

【図10】従来の一般的なミシンの垂直全回転かまを示
す側面図である。
FIG. 10 is a side view showing a vertical full rotation hook of a conventional general sewing machine.

【図11】給油機構を有する従来の垂直全回転かまを示
す部分断面図である。
FIG. 11 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a conventional vertical full rotation kettle having a refueling mechanism.

【図12】従来の一般的な垂直全回転かまにおいて、内
かまレース部とレース溝とのガタを示す拡大断面図であ
る。
FIG. 12 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a play between an inner bite race portion and a race groove in a conventional general full vertical rotary bite.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1,1A 外かま 1a 外かまレース溝 2 内かま 3,3A 内かま押え 3a 内かま押えレース溝 4 糸案内ばね 6 内かまレース部 7,7A レース溝 B 内かま押えの上面の傾斜面 E 内かま押えの上面 M1,M2 レース溝における外かまと内かま押えとの
合わせ位置(継目)
1, 1A Outer bite 1a Outer bite race groove 2 Inner bite 3, 3A Inner bite holder 3a Inner bite race groove 4 Thread guide spring 6 Inner bite race part 7, 7A Race groove B Inner inclined surface E of inner bite Upper surface of the bite clamp M1, M2 Position of the outer and inner bite clamps in the race groove (seam)

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 内かまと、回転軸線を中心に回転する外
かまと、 外かまに支持されて内かまを保持する内かま押えと、 を備えたミシンの垂直全回転かまにおいて、 内かまの外周部に設けられたレース部と、 外かまの内周部の一方側に設けられると共に、該外かま
の内周部の他方側において、外かまと前記内かま押えと
の支持部に設けられたレース溝とを有し、 前記外かまと内かま押えとの継目が前記レース溝のほぼ
中央から前記回転軸線方向に沿って外かまの釜底よりに
位置し、 前記レース溝に前記レース部が遊嵌されて、内かまが保
持されていることを特徴とするミシンの垂直全回転か
ま。
1. A vertical full rotation sewing machine comprising: an inner hook; an outer hook rotating about a rotation axis; and an inner hook retainer supported by the outer hook to hold the inner hook. A lace portion provided on the outer peripheral portion, and provided on one side of the inner peripheral portion of the outer hook, and on the other side of the inner peripheral portion of the outer hook, provided on a support portion for the outer hook and the inner hook retainer. A seam between the outer hook and the inner hook holder is located from a substantially center of the race groove to a bottom of the hook of the outer hook along the rotation axis direction, and the race portion is provided in the race groove. Characterized in that the inner hook is held by loosely fitting the inner hook.
【請求項2】 前記レース部は2.4mm〜4.0mm
の幅で形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の
ミシンの垂直全回転かま。
2. The lace part is 2.4 mm to 4.0 mm.
The vertical full rotation kettle of the sewing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the width is formed.
【請求項3】 前記レース部の幅は、レース部の円周方
向に沿う中心線に対して均等な幅で形成されていること
を特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のミシンの垂直全回
転かま。
3. The vertical whole sewing machine according to claim 1, wherein the width of the lace portion is formed to be uniform with respect to a center line along a circumferential direction of the lace portion. Rotating bite.
【請求項4】 外かまの釜底を下に向けたときの前記内
かま押さえの上面部には、 かまの糸取出し量が最大を超えたときに上糸が渡る部位
より外かまの回転方向に向かって後方にある点を頂点と
して、外かまの回転方向に向かって下る勾配が設けられ
ていることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に
記載のミシンの垂直全回転かま。
4. The rotating direction of the outer hook from the portion where the upper thread crosses when the thread take-out amount of the hook exceeds the maximum when the bottom of the inner hook is turned downward when the bottom of the outer hook is turned downward. 4. A vertical full rotation sewing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that a gradient is provided, with a point at the rear toward the top as a vertex, descending in the direction of rotation of the outer hook. .
JP27118996A 1996-10-14 1996-10-14 Sewing machine vertical full rotation Expired - Fee Related JP3901256B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27118996A JP3901256B2 (en) 1996-10-14 1996-10-14 Sewing machine vertical full rotation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27118996A JP3901256B2 (en) 1996-10-14 1996-10-14 Sewing machine vertical full rotation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10113485A true JPH10113485A (en) 1998-05-06
JP3901256B2 JP3901256B2 (en) 2007-04-04

Family

ID=17496598

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP27118996A Expired - Fee Related JP3901256B2 (en) 1996-10-14 1996-10-14 Sewing machine vertical full rotation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3901256B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2301110A (en) * 1995-05-20 1996-11-27 Rolls Royce Plc Abrasive medium comprising silicon carbide coated with a barrier material
WO2005087998A1 (en) * 2004-03-15 2005-09-22 Kobest Co., Ltd. Rotary shuttle device augmented under thread capacity for sewing machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2301110A (en) * 1995-05-20 1996-11-27 Rolls Royce Plc Abrasive medium comprising silicon carbide coated with a barrier material
WO2005087998A1 (en) * 2004-03-15 2005-09-22 Kobest Co., Ltd. Rotary shuttle device augmented under thread capacity for sewing machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3901256B2 (en) 2007-04-04

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