JPH1010957A - Books editing method for scholastic ability test - Google Patents

Books editing method for scholastic ability test

Info

Publication number
JPH1010957A
JPH1010957A JP19689296A JP19689296A JPH1010957A JP H1010957 A JPH1010957 A JP H1010957A JP 19689296 A JP19689296 A JP 19689296A JP 19689296 A JP19689296 A JP 19689296A JP H1010957 A JPH1010957 A JP H1010957A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
page
answers
learner
questions
book
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP19689296A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3345706B2 (en
Inventor
Mitsuyuki Masaji
満幸 政次
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP19689296A priority Critical patent/JP3345706B2/en
Publication of JPH1010957A publication Critical patent/JPH1010957A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3345706B2 publication Critical patent/JP3345706B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Electrically Operated Instructional Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a book by which a learner can save the troubles and time, and can continue the learning with concentration, by the edition by which a learner takes a test without the answers first, and then gets the answers in the next page when he turns one sheet (two pages) continued to the questions, and further the book has the construction that the questions and the answers can be simultaneously looked. SOLUTION: The questions are presented on a left page in a book bound at left side and opened from left side, and on a right page in a book bound at right side and opened from right side, and the answers and the explanations are mentioned on the page continued through one sheet. The answers are covered at all times for the learner reading the questions, when the learner takes a test. The answers are automatically presented on the next page when the learner turns the continued one sheet (front and rear two pages), after the learner answers the questions by himself, so that the learner can get the correct answers. The page of the questions and that of the answers can be looked in one glance like the spread two pages when one sheet covering the answers is vertically standed to be positioned in parallel with the line of the nose of the learner.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、知識や学力をテストす
る書籍の編集技術に関わるもので、主として学習問題集
の編集に利用するものだが、用語辞典や歴史辞典の編集
に本発明を利用すれば、辞典にテストの機能を加えるこ
とができる。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a book editing technique for testing knowledge and scholastic ability, and is mainly used for editing a collection of learning problems. However, the present invention is used for editing a glossary dictionary and a history dictionary. Then you can add a test function to the dictionary.

【0002】さらには想像力養成のクイズ問題集や、創
造力を訓練するメンタルテスト講座などへ、利用分野を
拡大することができる。
[0002] Further, the field of use can be expanded to a collection of quiz questions for cultivating imagination and a mental test course for training creativity.

【0003】[0003]

【従来の技術】学習者にまず自力で考えさせて、次に解
答を示すという二段階が必要なために、従来の学習問題
集は解答を問題から離して、巻末や別冊に集める編集方
法をとっている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there are two steps of letting a learner think on his / her own and then presenting an answer. I am taking.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】問題と解答を分離した
従来の構成では、学習者は正解を得るために、問題ごと
に巻末や別冊を探索しなければならない。 手間がかか
り、注意力が散逸しやすい。
In the conventional configuration in which the problem and the answer are separated, the learner must search the end of the book or a separate volume for each question in order to obtain the correct answer. It takes time and attention is easily dissipated.

【0005】幾何、複式簿記、外国語などの学習では、
問題と解答の両方を見渡しながら学習するほうが理解が
促進されるのだが、従来の編集方法では問題と解答に同
時的に眼を配ることは不可能で、学習が非効率となって
いる。
In learning geometry, double entry bookkeeping, foreign languages, etc.,
Learning while observing both the question and the answer will promote understanding, but it is impossible to look at the question and the answer at the same time with conventional editing methods, and learning is inefficient.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】最初は解答を遮蔽して学
習者をテストするが、設問欄に続く一枚(二ページ)を
めくると、その次のページに解答欄が出現し、さらには
問題と解答を同時的に眺める“しくみ”になる編集方法
を開発した。 即ち、遮蔽と一覧性と二つの正反対の機
能を併せもつ書籍の編集方法である。
[Means for Solving the Problems] At first, the answer is covered and the learner is tested. However, when one sheet (two pages) following the question column is turned, the answer column appears on the next page. We have developed an editing method that allows you to view questions and answers simultaneously. That is, this is a book editing method that has both the opposite functions of shielding and listing.

【0007】これを具体的に述べると、左とじ左開きの
書籍では左ページ、右とじ右開きの書籍では右ページ
(通常は第1、第3、第5、・・・・ページとなる)に
問題を提示し、次の一枚(二ページ)を越えて続くペー
ジ(つまり第4、第6、第8、・・・・ページ)に解答
や解説を記載する、という編集方法である。 言い換え
ると、設問欄に続く一枚で以て、その次のページに記載
されている解答を遮蔽しておく構造で一冊を編集するも
のである。
More specifically, a left-bound book and a left-open book have a left page, and a right-bound book has a right page (usually the first, third, fifth,... Pages). This is an editing method in which a question is presented and the answer and commentary are described on pages (that is, the fourth, sixth, eighth,... Pages) that continue beyond the next one (two pages). In other words, one book is edited in such a structure that the answer described on the next page is shielded by one sheet following the question column.

【0008】ただしこの編集方法では、左開きの書籍で
も右開きの書籍でも、第2ページおよび最終ページから
第二番目のページ(400ページの本なら第399ペー
ジ)は空欄となる。 理由は、これらのページがペア
(問題と解答)を組むのに必要な相棒のページをもたな
いからで、本発明の宿命である。 もちろんこの空欄は
活用される。
However, in this editing method, the second page and the second page from the last page (the 399th page in the case of a 400-page book) are blank in both the left-opening book and the right-opening book. The reason is that these pages do not have the buddy pages needed to form a pair (question and answer), which is the fate of the present invention. Of course, this blank is used.

【0009】[0009]

【作用】まず問題を読む者の眼には、図1に示す如く、
解答欄は常に遮蔽されていて、学習者の学力をテストす
る。
[Effect] First, as shown in FIG.
The answer box is always occluded and tests the student's ability.

【0010】学習者が自力で問題に答た後に、続く一枚
(表裏二ページ)をめくると、その次のページに自動的
に解答が現われて、学習者は正解を習うことができる。
[0010] When the learner answers the question by himself and turns the next sheet (front and back two pages), the answer automatically appears on the next page, and the learner can learn the correct answer.

【0011】次の段階で、本発明は独特の作用を起こ
す。 即ち図2に示す如く、解答欄を遮蔽していた一枚
を垂直に立てて、学習者の鼻筋に平行して位置させる
と、鼻筋を中心として両眼を左右にもつ人間の視覚作用
で、設問のページと解答のページを、あたかも見開き二
ページを眺めるかのように一覧することが可能となる。
従来の学力テストの書籍にはない独特の二段作用で、遮
蔽から転化して一覧性を創出する。
In the next step, the present invention performs a unique function. That is, as shown in FIG. 2, if one of the answer columns that are obstructing the answer column is set up vertically and positioned parallel to the learner's nose muscle, the visual effect of a human having both eyes on the left and right with the nose muscle as the center, It is possible to list the question page and the answer page as if they were looking at two facing pages.
With a unique two-step action not found in conventional academic test books, it converts from shielding to create a list.

【0012】鼻筋に平行して立てていた一枚を左に倒せ
ば(右開きの本では右に倒す)そこに現われる左ページ
(右開きでは右ページ)に新しい設問が出現し、学習者
は上記と同じ要領でテストと解答の学習をくり返しなが
らページを進める。
[0012] If one of the books standing in parallel with the nose line is tilted to the left (turn to the right in a book opened to the right), a new question appears on the left page (right page to the right opened) appearing there. Advance the page while repeating the test and answer learning in the same manner as above.

【0013】要約すると、問題を読む→自力で解答する
→次の一枚を垂直に立てる→解答を読む→垂直に立てた
一枚を鼻筋に当てる→問題と解答を一覧性の中で検討す
る→十分に理解する→立てた一枚を倒す→現われた次の
問題を読む、という順序で進行する。
[0013] In summary, read the question → answer on your own → stand the next one vertically → read the answer → hit the one vertically up on the nose → examine the questions and answers in a list → Sufficiently understand → Defeat the standing one → Read the next problem that appears.

【0014】本発明になる構成では、最終ページから逆
方向で書籍を使用して、解答を問題として読み、問題を
解答として考えることもできる。 例えば、設問が英文
でその解釈文(和文)が解答であれば、最終ページから
逆方向で和文英訳の学力テストが実施できる。 即ち、
問題と解答に相互補完性があれば、この編集方法は、効
果的な双方向学習書を自然に構成するものである。
In the configuration according to the present invention, the answer can be read as a question using the book in the reverse direction from the last page, and the question can be considered as the answer. For example, if the question is an English sentence and the interpreted sentence (Japanese sentence) is the answer, a Japanese-to-English translation test can be performed in the reverse direction from the last page. That is,
If the questions and answers are complementary, this editing method naturally constitutes an effective interactive study book.

【0015】従来の問題集でも、見開きの左ページと右
ページに問題と解答を分離すれば双方向性を生み出せる
が、遮蔽の機能がないので効果的なテストはできない。
これらを表ページと裏ページに分離して双方向性を生
み出すと、遮蔽の機能は生じるが一覧性を失う。 遮蔽
と一覧性と二つの反対機能を、ページをめくる自然な学
習行動の中において連続して供給するところが、本発明
の独特の作用で、高度な創作である。
Even in the conventional collection of questions, if the questions and the answers are separated on the left and right pages of the facing page, bidirectionality can be created, but since there is no occlusion function, an effective test cannot be performed.
If these are separated into a front page and a back page to create interactivity, a blocking function is generated but the listability is lost. The continuous supply of occlusion, browsing, and two opposite functions in a natural learning behavior of turning a page is a unique operation of the present invention, and is a highly creative work.

【0016】[0016]

【実施例】実施例として図面を参照して説明すると、図
1は左開きで左ページからテストが始まっている英語の
学力テストである。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Referring to the drawings, an embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings.

【0017】問題は奇数ページに現われており、その解
答は次の一枚(二ページ)を越えた偶数ページに示され
ている。 図1では、第11ページの問題に対する解答
は第14ページに記載されていて、第12、第13ペー
ジ(一枚)をめくったときに学習者の眼に入ってくる
“しくみ”になっている。
The problem appears on the odd pages, and the answer is shown on the even pages beyond the next one (two pages). In FIG. 1, the answer to the question on page 11 is described on page 14, and becomes a "mechanism" that comes into the eyes of the learner when turning over pages 12 and 13 (one sheet). I have.

【0018】図1の第12ページに記載されている解答
は、第9ページの設問に対するものであり、第13ペー
ジにある設問の解答は第16ページに現われ、第15ペ
ージの設問に対する解答は第18ページに現われる“し
くみ”である。
The answer described on page 12 of FIG. 1 is for the question on page 9, the answer for the question on page 13 appears on page 16, and the answer for the question on page 15 is This is the "mechanism" that appears on page 18.

【0019】問題と解答の関連が複雑であったり、図面
が入りこむ場合には、前述したように、設問欄と解答欄
を分離している一枚(図1では第12、第13ページ)
を、図2に示す如く垂直に立てて学習者の鼻筋と平行さ
せる。 そうすれば一覧性が生じて、問題と解答の両方
に眼を配りながら念入りに学習することができる。
In the case where the relation between the question and the answer is complicated or the drawing enters, as described above, the question column and the answer column are separated (pages 12 and 13 in FIG. 1).
Is set up vertically as shown in FIG. 2 to be parallel to the nose muscle of the learner. In this way, a list is created, and the user can study carefully while paying attention to both the question and the answer.

【0020】最近の学力テストの傾向は、設問が長くて
解答は短く簡単なものが多い。 この場合でも、設問欄
を次のページの中へ食いこませて拡大し、解答欄の面積
を縮小すれば本発明を実施できる。 図3がその実施例
で、第21ページの設問が第22ページの中に入りこん
で記載されており、その解答は第24ページの右側に提
示されている。 基本型を少し変形させただけであり、
このタイプで一冊を貫いて編集することは易しい。
The tendency of the recent academic test is that the questions are long and the answers are short and easy. Even in this case, the present invention can be implemented by enlarging the question column into the next page and reducing the area of the answer column. FIG. 3 shows an example in which the question on page 21 is entered in page 22 and the answer is presented on the right side of page 24. Just a little deformation of the basic type,
It is easy to edit through this volume in this type.

【0021】反対に設問が短く、解答に長い説明が必要
な場合には、図4に示す如く、上記とは反対に設問欄を
縮小して、解答欄を拡大すれば本発明を実施できる。
On the other hand, when the question is short and the answer requires a long explanation, the present invention can be implemented by reducing the question column and expanding the answer column, as shown in FIG.

【0022】図3や図4の場合には、ことさらに一覧性
を必要としないが、特に必要な場合には、問題と解答を
区分している縦の線を基点にして、ページの右側もしく
は左側を垂直にたてると、一覧性を創出できる。
In the case of FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the listability is not particularly required. However, if it is particularly necessary, the vertical line dividing the question and the answer is used as a base point on the right side of the page or on the right side of the page. The list can be created by setting the left side vertically.

【0023】本発明の編集方法を用語辞典に適用すれ
ば、見出し語と解説とが別ページに分離されてテスト機
能が生じる。 内容に相互補完性があるものは、双方向
からのテストが実施できる。
When the editing method of the present invention is applied to a glossary, a headword and a comment are separated into separate pages, and a test function is generated. If the content is complementary, tests can be performed in both directions.

【0024】歴史辞典に適用すれば、歴史上の事件や人
物を説明させる学力テストが実施できる。 そこで問題
と解答に相互補完性が生じるように内容を調整して編集
すれば、双方向から使用できる歴史辞典ができあがる。
If the present invention is applied to a history dictionary, it is possible to carry out an academic test to explain historical cases and persons. Therefore, if the content is adjusted and edited so that the questions and answers have mutual complementarity, a history dictionary that can be used in both directions is created.

【0025】双方向性を創出できる特性を活用して、実
際に英語辞典を編集すると、同一書籍を片方から英和辞
典、逆方向から和英辞典として使用できる“テスト機能
つき双方向辞典”を製作できる。
When the English dictionary is actually edited by utilizing the property of creating bidirectionality, a "bidirectional dictionary with a test function" can be produced that can use the same book as an English-Japanese dictionary from one side and a Japanese-English dictionary from the other side. .

【0026】具体的に述べると、左開きで左ページに英
語の“見出し語’をアルファベット順に配列し、これら
の解説(見出し語の和訳)を一枚越えた右ページに記載
すれば、テスト機能つきの英和辞典ができあがる。 そ
して解説(和訳)の代表語をアイウエオ順に並べて索引
をつくり、巻末に設置しておけば、この索引から右ペー
ジの中に散在する和訳の語句を手に入れることができ
る。 即ち、逆方向からは和英辞典として使用できる。
More specifically, the test function can be performed by arranging English "entry words" in alphabetical order on the left page with the left side open, and writing these explanations (Japanese translation of the entry words) on the right page beyond one sheet. You can create an index by arranging the representative words of the commentary (Japanese translation) in the order of Aiweo, and set it up at the end of the book to get Japanese translations scattered in the right page from this index. In other words, it can be used as a Japanese-English dictionary from the opposite direction.

【0027】ただ、使用上の効率を考えて、めったに使
わない英語は省略し、和訳の内容も不必要に詳述せずに
簡略化する。 そうすれば実用的な“テストつき双方向
英語辞典”ができあがる。
However, in consideration of efficiency in use, seldom used English is omitted, and the contents of the Japanese translation are simplified without unnecessary detail. This will create a practical "tested bidirectional English dictionary".

【0028】以上述べた“テスト機能つき双方向辞典”
こそは、本発明の編集方法のみが生み出せる独特の創作
品である。
The "bidirectional dictionary with test function" described above
It is a unique creation that only the editing method of the present invention can produce.

【0029】[0029]

【発明の効果】本発明は以上説明したように構成されて
いるので、以下に記載されているようにいろいろな効果
を奏する。
Since the present invention is configured as described above, it has various effects as described below.

【0030】巻末や別冊を探索して解答を手に入れる面
倒な作業が無くなるので、学習者は労力と時間を節約で
きるだけでなく、集中力を維持して学習を続けられる。
この“集中力の維持”は学習を今までよりも効果的に
する。
Since the troublesome work of searching for the answer at the end of the book or a separate volume is eliminated, the learner not only can save labor and time, but also can continue learning while maintaining concentration.
This “maintaining concentration” makes learning more effective.

【0031】別のページに離されている問題と解答に一
覧性が提供される“しくみ”になっているので、問題と
解答を同時的に検討すべき複雑な内容の学習にも好適で
ある。 あらゆるタイプの学力テストに適用可能で、従
来の問題集より実用性が高い。
[0031] Since a "structure" is provided in which a list of questions and answers separated on separate pages is provided, it is also suitable for learning complicated contents in which questions and answers should be examined simultaneously. . Applicable to all types of academic tests and more practical than traditional test books.

【0032】第1ページからと最終ページからと双方向
で、それも別の角度から学力テストが実施される構成な
ので、学習者は知識をより確実に吸収できるし、記憶に
残る歩どまりも向上する。
Since the achievement test is conducted in two directions from the first page and from the last page and also from another angle, the learner can more reliably absorb the knowledge and improve the memorable yield. I do.

【0033】正方向でめくるテストで正解できなかった
問題と、逆方向で正解できなかった問題をマークで分類
しておけば、学習者は二度とも失敗した問題と一度だけ
失敗した問題と最初から正解できた問題の三つを識別で
きる。 学習者は自分の知識の弱点を認知することで、
それ以後の学習の戦略的な方向づけができる。 従来の
問題集よりも貢献度が高い。
By classifying the questions that could not be answered correctly in the test of turning in the forward direction and the questions that could not be answered correctly in the reverse direction by marks, the learner can determine from the beginning the question that failed twice and the question that failed only once. You can identify three of the questions that you answered correctly. Learners recognize their weaknesses in their knowledge,
Strategic orientation of learning thereafter. Contribution is higher than conventional problem collection.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明になる学習問題集を開いたときの斜視
図。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view when a collection of learning questions according to the present invention is opened.

【図2】本発明になる学習問題集を開いたときの平面
図。
FIG. 2 is a plan view when a learning problem book according to the present invention is opened.

【図3】本発明を活用したページの一例。FIG. 3 is an example of a page utilizing the present invention.

【図4】本発明を活用したページの別の例。FIG. 4 is another example of a page utilizing the present invention.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 左とじ左開きの書籍では左ページに、右
とじ右開きの書籍では右ページに問題を提示し、次の一
枚(二ページ)を越えて続くページ(結果的に左開きで
は右ページ、右開きでは左ページ)に問題に対する解答
や解説を記載して、学力テストを構成する書籍編集の方
法。
1. A problem is presented on the left page in a book bound to the left and a book opened in the left side, and in a book bound to the right and the book opened to the right, a problem is presented on the right page. Then, on the right page, and on the right page, the left page) describes the answers and explanations to the questions, and the book editing method that composes the academic test.
JP19689296A 1996-06-22 1996-06-22 Study books Expired - Fee Related JP3345706B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19689296A JP3345706B2 (en) 1996-06-22 1996-06-22 Study books

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19689296A JP3345706B2 (en) 1996-06-22 1996-06-22 Study books

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1010957A true JPH1010957A (en) 1998-01-16
JP3345706B2 JP3345706B2 (en) 2002-11-18

Family

ID=16365391

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP19689296A Expired - Fee Related JP3345706B2 (en) 1996-06-22 1996-06-22 Study books

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3345706B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005051674A1 (en) * 2003-11-27 2005-06-09 Young Hoon Chang A method for binding print and a book binding with the same
JP2013150025A (en) * 2012-01-17 2013-08-01 Fuji Xerox Co Ltd Image reading device, portable terminal device, and program
CN108583059A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-09-28 许敏 A kind of paper and the pattern of examination question parsing

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005051674A1 (en) * 2003-11-27 2005-06-09 Young Hoon Chang A method for binding print and a book binding with the same
JP2013150025A (en) * 2012-01-17 2013-08-01 Fuji Xerox Co Ltd Image reading device, portable terminal device, and program
CN108583059A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-09-28 许敏 A kind of paper and the pattern of examination question parsing

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3345706B2 (en) 2002-11-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Pressley et al. Mnemonic versus nonmnemonic vocabulary-learning strategies: Additional comparisons.
McNamara et al. The 4-pronged comprehension strategy framework
Reid Quantitative differences in English prose written by Arabic, Chinese, Spanish, and English students
Slater Teaching expository text structure with structural organizers
Nugraha et al. Brainstorming in scientific writing in elementary school
Maftoon A contrastive study of the introduction section of English and Persian medical research articles
Shi et al. Japanese exchange students' writing experiences in a Canadian University
JP3345706B2 (en) Study books
Sari et al. Lexical cohesion grammatical markers in scientific papers
Kang et al. Using lexical bundles to teach prepositions to Korean EFL students: Corpus-based instructed SLA
Jafarinejad et al. Investigating the relationship between discourse markers, language proficiency and reading comprehension: a case of some Iranian university students
Folse Academic Word Lists: What Every Teacher Needs to Know
Paulos et al. Quick coach guide to avoiding plagiarism
Tashi The investigation of grammatical errors in grade 10 students’ expository essays at Ura Central School, Bumthang District in Bhutan
Al-Shammari The Importance of Teaching Collocations in the Development of Kuwaiti ESL/EFL Learners’ Reading Comprehension
Rael Reading, Writing, and Researching for History
Parr When pens are passé: Students reflect on written composition
Golubovic The Minor Declamations and Roman Rhetorical Education
Davidson Sentence combining in an ESL writing program
Bamigbola Complex sequence of the English nominal group
Mostert Patterns of Pupil Responses to Lessons Associated with Alternative Perspectives on Teacher Planning.
Suliman Assessing Writing Skills of the EFL Learners in the Universities of Nineveh Province
Holmstedt Linguistics, Philology, and the Text of the Old Testament
Draper How secondary preservice mathematics, science, and social studies methods textbooks support content-area literacy instruction: A qualitative content analysis
Dolmacı A Study on Academic Turkish Vocabulary

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees