JPH0993729A - Door lock of electric equipment enclosure - Google Patents
Door lock of electric equipment enclosureInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0993729A JPH0993729A JP7246455A JP24645595A JPH0993729A JP H0993729 A JPH0993729 A JP H0993729A JP 7246455 A JP7246455 A JP 7246455A JP 24645595 A JP24645595 A JP 24645595A JP H0993729 A JPH0993729 A JP H0993729A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- door
- lock
- opening
- main body
- body case
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Patch Boards (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、開閉器等の配電機
器を収容する電気機器収容箱の扉錠に関するものであ
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a door lock of an electric equipment housing box for housing power distribution equipment such as a switch.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、この種の電気機器収容箱にあって
は、本体ケースの開口部に対し開閉扉をその一部に設け
た蝶番にて開閉可能に支持し、この開閉扉の他側には扉
錠を設け、本体ケースの開口部をこの開閉扉にて閉塞し
ている。前記扉錠にあっては、扉側に設けた外部操作可
能なロック部材をロック位置とロック解除位置との間で
移動させ、同ロック部材を本体ケースの内側部に固定し
た受け金具に対する係脱にて、扉を閉位置にロックした
り、開放可能にロックを解除するようになっている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in this kind of electric equipment housing box, an opening / closing door is openably and closably supported by a hinge provided on a part of the opening of the main body case, and the other side of the opening / closing door. A door lock is provided on the main body case, and the opening / closing door closes the opening of the main body case. In the door lock, an externally operable lock member provided on the door side is moved between a lock position and an unlock position, and the lock member is engaged with and disengaged from a receiving metal fitting fixed to the inner side of the main body case. At, the door is locked in the closed position or unlocked so that it can be opened.
【０００３】又、この閉塞状態の電気機器収容箱にあっ
ては、内装機器の短絡事故時に伴って発生する突発的な
内圧の異常上昇を抑えるため、その放圧対応が望まれる
ところである。その一手段としては収容箱の一部に放圧
構造を設けることが考えられるが、製造コスト高は避け
られず、効率的な既存構造での対応とし、収容箱の脆弱
部となり得る開閉扉と本体ケース開口部を利用すること
ができる。この場合、開閉扉の周縁の変形にて本体ケー
スとの間に隙間を作り、この隙間から速やかに放圧を行
うものである。Further, in the electric equipment housing box in the closed state, in order to suppress a sudden increase in the internal pressure that occurs due to a short circuit accident of the interior equipment, it is desired to deal with the pressure release. One possible means is to provide a pressure release structure in a part of the storage box, but high manufacturing cost is unavoidable, and an efficient existing structure is adopted, and an opening and closing door that can be a fragile part of the storage box. The body case opening can be utilized. In this case, the peripheral edge of the opening / closing door is deformed to form a gap with the main body case, and pressure is quickly released from the gap.
【０００４】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、前記放圧構
造にあっては前記扉錠の閉位置ロックにて、開閉扉全体
の拡開は阻止されるものの、開閉扉の変形に止まらず、
この扉錠にも影響を与え、前記ロック部材と受け金具と
の係合部分に変形を生じ、ロック部材の受け金具からの
離脱を困難なものとし、開閉扉の開放が困難となり、事
故後の復旧工事に支障を来すものであった。However, in the pressure release structure, although the opening / closing door is prevented from expanding by the closed position lock of the door lock, the opening / closing door is not deformed.
The door lock is also affected, the engaging portion of the lock member and the receiving metal fitting is deformed, and it becomes difficult to separate the lock member from the receiving metal fitting, and it becomes difficult to open the open / close door, and after the accident, It was a hindrance to the restoration work.
【０００５】そこで、本発明は電気機器収納箱内の圧力
異常に対し、その放圧構造を開閉扉の変形に依存させ、
ロック部材に対する受け金具の弾性部材を介した移動に
て、放圧時の本体ケースとの隙間をより大きく形成する
とともに、ロック部材及び受け金具に対する受圧力をも
緩和してこれら部材の変形を低減し、放圧後のロック解
除を容易なものとする電気機器収容箱の扉錠を提供する
ことを目的とする。Therefore, the present invention makes the pressure release structure depend on the deformation of the opening / closing door for the pressure abnormality in the electric equipment storage box,
By moving the bracket to the lock member through the elastic member, the gap between the lock case and the bracket when forming pressure is increased, and the pressure on the lock member and bracket is also reduced to reduce deformation of these members. However, it is an object of the present invention to provide a door lock for an electric device housing box that facilitates unlocking after releasing pressure.
【０００６】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】請求項１に記載の発明
は、扉には外部操作にて扉を閉位置にロックするロック
位置とロック解除するロック解除位置との間で移動可能
なロック部材を設け、本体ケースには前記ロック部材が
挿入可能な挿入孔を有する受け部材を設けた電気機器収
容箱の扉錠において、前記受け部材を扉の開放方向へ移
動可能に設けるとともに、同受け部材を弾性部材により
常に扉の閉じ方向へ付勢したことを要旨とするものであ
る。この構成によれば、短絡事故等により本体ケース内
の圧力が突発的に上昇すると、扉が開かれようとするの
に伴い、受け部材にロック部材が弾性部材の付勢力に抗
して圧接される。そのため、受け部材に対するロック部
材の圧接力が緩和される。According to a first aspect of the present invention, a door is provided with a lock member which is movable between a lock position for locking the door at a closed position and an unlock position for unlocking the door by an external operation. In the door lock of the electrical equipment housing box, wherein the main body case is provided with a receiving member having an insertion hole into which the lock member can be inserted, the receiving member is provided so as to be movable in the opening direction of the door, and the receiving member is provided. The gist is that the elastic member is always biased in the closing direction of the door. According to this structure, when the pressure in the main body case suddenly rises due to a short circuit accident or the like, the lock member is pressed against the biasing force of the elastic member against the receiving member as the door is about to open. It Therefore, the pressure contact force of the lock member with respect to the receiving member is relaxed.
【０００７】請求項２に記載の発明は、前記受け部材は
本体ケースに対して上下方向又は左右方向のうち少なく
とも何れか一方の方向へ揺動可能に設けられていること
を要旨とするものである。この構成によれば、前記受け
部材は揺動可能に設けられているため、放圧後におい
て、ロック部材がロック解除位置へ容易に移動される。The invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that the receiving member is provided so as to be swingable in at least one of a vertical direction and a horizontal direction with respect to the main body case. is there. According to this structure, since the receiving member is swingably provided, the lock member is easily moved to the unlock position after the pressure is released.
【０００８】請求項３に記載の発明は、前記受け部材の
挿入孔は閉位置に位置されている扉の側面と平行な方向
へ延びる長孔であることを要旨とするものである。この
構成によれば、ロック部材は本体ケースの左右方向へ変
形しても長孔からスムーズに抜き出される。The invention according to claim 3 is characterized in that the insertion hole of the receiving member is an elongated hole extending in a direction parallel to the side surface of the door located at the closed position. According to this structure, even if the lock member is deformed in the left-right direction of the main body case, it can be smoothly extracted from the long hole.
【０００９】[0009]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明に係わる扉錠を複数
の開閉器を収容する電気機器収容箱としての高圧分岐装
置に具体化した実施の形態を図面に従って説明する。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, an embodiment in which a door lock according to the present invention is embodied in a high voltage branching device as an electric equipment housing box for housing a plurality of switches will be described with reference to the drawings.
【００１０】図１に示すように、本体ケース１はその内
部に図示しない複数の開閉器を内装している。又、本体
ケース１は片開き式の開閉扉２を備えており、同開閉扉
２は本体ケース１の正面右側部（図１の奥方）に設けら
れた図示しないヒンジを介して回動可能に設けられてい
る。本体ケース１の正面左側部（図１の手前側）には一
対の扉錠３が設けられている。この扉錠３はロック部材
としてのロックピン４と同ロックピン４を受けるための
受け部材としての受け金具５とから構成され、前記ロッ
クピン４はロック機構６に駆動連結されている。なお、
開閉扉２には本体ケース１の開口部１ａの周縁に沿って
図５に示すパッキン７が設けられ、本体ケース１内に水
滴が侵入しないように水密性が図られている。As shown in FIG. 1, the main body case 1 has a plurality of switches (not shown) mounted therein. Further, the main body case 1 is provided with a single-opening type opening / closing door 2, and the opening / closing door 2 can be rotated via a hinge (not shown) provided on the front right side portion (back side in FIG. 1) of the main body case 1. It is provided. A pair of door locks 3 are provided on the front left side (front side in FIG. 1) of the main body case 1. The door lock 3 is composed of a lock pin 4 as a lock member and a receiving member 5 as a receiving member for receiving the lock pin 4, and the lock pin 4 is drivingly connected to a lock mechanism 6. In addition,
The opening / closing door 2 is provided with a packing 7 shown in FIG. 5 along the periphery of the opening 1a of the main body case 1 so as to be watertight so that water droplets do not enter the main body case 1.
【００１１】図２〜図４に示すように、開閉扉２には支
持筒８を介して回動軸９が支持され、回動軸９の内端に
は連動金具１０が座金１１及びバネ座金１２を介してボ
ルト１３により締付固定されている。そして、連動金具
１０は回動軸９の回動に伴い同回動軸９を中心に回動す
るようになっている。連動金具１０の先端にはピン１４
が貫通固着されている。As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, a pivot shaft 9 is supported by the opening / closing door 2 via a support cylinder 8, and an interlocking metal fitting 10 is provided at an inner end of the pivot shaft 9 with a washer 11 and a spring washer. It is fastened and fixed by bolts 13 via 12. Then, the interlocking metal fitting 10 is configured to rotate around the rotary shaft 9 as the rotary shaft 9 rotates. Pin 14 is attached to the tip of the interlocking metal fitting 10.
Is fixed through.
【００１２】前記開閉扉２の内側面には側面Ｌ字状のガ
イド板１６がビス１６ａにより固着され、ガイド板１６
にはロックピン４の上部が上下動可能に挿通されてい
る。又、ガイド板１６の下方における開閉扉２の内側面
には一対のガイド金具１７が所定の間隔をおいて配設さ
れ、ガイド金具１７にはロックピン４の下部が摺動可能
に挿入されている。ロックピン４の中央側面には連係板
１８が突設され、同連係板１８には係合孔１８ａが形成
されている。この係合孔１８ａには前記連動金具１０に
設けられたピン１４が係入されている。A guide plate 16 having an L-shaped side surface is fixed to the inner surface of the opening / closing door 2 with a screw 16a.
An upper portion of the lock pin 4 is inserted through the lock pin 4 so as to be vertically movable. A pair of guide fittings 17 are arranged at a predetermined interval on the inner surface of the opening / closing door 2 below the guide plate 16, and the lower part of the lock pin 4 is slidably inserted into the guide fitting 17. There is. A link plate 18 is projectingly provided on the central side surface of the lock pin 4, and an engagement hole 18 a is formed in the link plate 18. The pin 14 provided on the interlocking metal fitting 10 is engaged in the engagement hole 18a.
【００１３】そして、外部操作による回動軸９の回動に
連動して、ロックピン４は開閉扉２を閉位置にロックす
るロック位置（図３に示す位置）とロック解除するロッ
ク解除位置（図２に示す位置）との間で移動可能になっ
ている。なお、開閉扉２の内側面には側面Ｌ字状をなす
回り止め片１５がビス１５ａにより固着され、回り止め
片１５に連係板１８が当接することにより、連動金具１
０の回動が規制されるようになっている。The lock pin 4 is interlocked with the rotation of the rotary shaft 9 by an external operation, and the lock pin 4 locks the open / close door 2 in the closed position (the position shown in FIG. 3) and the unlock position (unlocks the lock pin 4). (Position shown in FIG. 2). A locking piece 15 having an L-shaped side surface is fixed to the inner surface of the opening / closing door 2 with a screw 15a, and the linking plate 18 abuts on the locking piece 15.
The rotation of 0 is restricted.
【００１４】図４，図５に示すように、本体ケース１の
前端側における左内側面には支持体１９が片持状に固定
されている。支持体１９の先端には前後方向へ延びる貫
通孔１９ａが形成され、同貫通孔１９ａには摺動棒２０
が開閉扉２の開閉方向へ移動可能に遊挿されている。摺
動棒２０の前端（図５の右側）には四角ブロック状をな
す受け金具５が前記ロックピン４の下端に対向するよう
に固着されている。そして、前記貫通孔１９ａに対する
摺動棒２０の遊挿により、受け金具５は本体ケース１に
対して上下及び左右方向へ揺動するようになっている。As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, a support 19 is cantilevered on the left inner surface of the body case 1 on the front end side. A through hole 19a extending in the front-rear direction is formed at the tip of the support body 19, and the slide rod 20 is provided in the through hole 19a.
Is movably inserted in the opening / closing direction of the opening / closing door 2. At the front end (right side in FIG. 5) of the sliding rod 20, a square block-shaped receiving fitting 5 is fixed so as to face the lower end of the lock pin 4. When the sliding rod 20 is loosely inserted into the through hole 19a, the receiving metal fitting 5 swings in the vertical and horizontal directions with respect to the main body case 1.
【００１５】受け金具５の中央には平面略楕円状をなす
挿入孔としての長孔５ａが形成され、この長孔５ａは閉
位置に位置した扉の内側面と平行な方向へ延出されてい
る。そして、長孔５ａには前記ロックピン４が遊挿可能
となっている。すなわち、長孔５ａに対するロックピン
４のクリアランスは、本体ケース１の前後方向へは水密
性を保つためにほとんど無く、左右方向へは５ｍｍ程度
有している。そして、受け金具５の長孔５ａにロックピ
ン４が挿入されることにより開閉扉２がロックされ、ロ
ックピン４が引き抜かれることにより開閉扉２がロック
解除されるようになっている。An elongated hole 5a as an insertion hole having a substantially elliptical shape in a plane is formed in the center of the receiving member 5, and the elongated hole 5a extends in a direction parallel to the inner surface of the door located at the closed position. There is. The lock pin 4 can be freely inserted into the long hole 5a. That is, there is almost no clearance of the lock pin 4 with respect to the elongated hole 5a in order to maintain watertightness in the front-rear direction of the main body case 1, and it has approximately 5 mm in the left-right direction. Then, the opening / closing door 2 is locked by inserting the lock pin 4 into the elongated hole 5a of the receiving fitting 5, and the opening / closing door 2 is unlocked by pulling out the lock pin 4.
【００１６】前記摺動棒２０の後端（図５の左側）には
座金２１を介してダブルナット２２が螺合され、座金２
１と支持体１９との間には弾性部材としての圧縮バネ２
３が摺動棒２０に挿通された状態で介装され、圧縮バネ
２３の両端は座金２１と支持体１９の対向するそれぞれ
の側面に当接されている。この圧縮バネ２３は受け金具
５を開閉扉２が閉じる方向へ付勢している。すなわち、
受け金具５が開閉扉２の開放方向へ移動するのに伴い、
圧縮バネ２３の付勢力が作用し、受け金具５を開閉扉２
の閉じる方向へ引き戻すようになっている。A double nut 22 is screwed to a rear end of the sliding rod 20 (on the left side in FIG. 5) via a washer 21 so that the washer 2
1 and the support 19 between the compression spring 2 as an elastic member.
3 is inserted in the sliding rod 20, and both ends of the compression spring 23 are in contact with the opposite side surfaces of the washer 21 and the support body 19. The compression spring 23 urges the receiving member 5 in the direction in which the opening / closing door 2 is closed. That is,
As the bracket 5 moves in the opening direction of the open / close door 2,
The urging force of the compression spring 23 acts to open the receiving fitting 5 and open / close the door 2.
It is designed to pull back in the direction of closing.
【００１７】次に、上記のように構成された電気機器収
容箱の扉錠に係わる作用及び効果について説明する。ま
ず、ロック機構６による開閉扉２をロック解除する場合
の作用について説明する。Next, the operation and effect of the door lock of the electric equipment housing box constructed as described above will be described. First, the operation of unlocking the opening / closing door 2 by the lock mechanism 6 will be described.
【００１８】開閉扉２をロック解除するには、外部操作
により図３に示す回動軸９が反時計回り方向に回動され
る。すると、連係板１８の係合孔１８ａの上部周縁に沿
ってピン１４が図３の左側へ摺動されるのに伴い、ロッ
クピン４は受け金具５の長孔５ａ及びガイド金具１７か
ら引き抜かれる。そして、ロックピン４は図３に示すロ
ック位置から図２に示すロック解除位置に移動され、開
閉扉２はロック解除される。逆に、開閉扉２を閉位置に
ロックするには、外部操作により図２に示す回動軸９が
時計回り方向に回動され、前記ロック解除する場合と反
対の動きで各部材が連動される。そして、ロックピン４
は図２に示すロック解除位置から図３に示すロック位置
に移動され、開閉扉２は閉位置にロックされる。To unlock the door 2, the rotating shaft 9 shown in FIG. 3 is rotated counterclockwise by an external operation. Then, as the pin 14 slides to the left side in FIG. 3 along the upper peripheral edge of the engaging hole 18a of the linking plate 18, the lock pin 4 is pulled out from the long hole 5a of the receiving fitting 5 and the guide fitting 17. . Then, the lock pin 4 is moved from the lock position shown in FIG. 3 to the lock release position shown in FIG. 2, and the opening / closing door 2 is unlocked. On the contrary, in order to lock the opening / closing door 2 in the closed position, the rotating shaft 9 shown in FIG. 2 is rotated clockwise by an external operation, and each member is interlocked with the movement opposite to the case of unlocking. It And lock pin 4
Is moved from the unlocked position shown in FIG. 2 to the locked position shown in FIG. 3, and the opening / closing door 2 is locked in the closed position.
【００１９】次に、本体ケース１内でその内装機器に短
絡事故等が発生し、本体ケース１内の圧力が突発的に上
昇した場合の作用について説明する。本体ケース１内の
圧力が突発的に上昇すると、開閉扉２の内側面にその圧
力が働き、開閉扉２が開かれようとする。すると、ロッ
クピン４の前端側が受け金具５の長孔５ａに圧接され、
受け金具５が圧縮バネ２３の付勢力に抗して開閉扉２の
開放する方向へ僅かに引き出され、開閉扉２が開放され
る。そして、本体ケース１の開口部１から内部圧力が外
部に放圧される。このとき、ロックピン４は受け金具５
の長孔５ａに圧接されるが、その圧接力は圧縮バネ２３
により緩和される。そのため、ロックピン４は受け金具
５との圧接により容易に変形しないものとなる。Next, a description will be given of the operation when the internal equipment in the main body case 1 suffers a short circuit accident or the like and the pressure in the main body case 1 suddenly rises. When the pressure in the main body case 1 suddenly rises, the pressure acts on the inner side surface of the opening / closing door 2 and the opening / closing door 2 tries to be opened. Then, the front end side of the lock pin 4 is pressed against the long hole 5a of the receiving metal 5,
The receiving fitting 5 is slightly pulled out in the opening direction of the opening / closing door 2 against the biasing force of the compression spring 23, and the opening / closing door 2 is opened. Then, the internal pressure is released from the opening 1 of the main body case 1 to the outside. At this time, the lock pin 4 is attached to the receiving fitting 5
Of the compression spring 23.
Is alleviated by Therefore, the lock pin 4 is not easily deformed by the pressure contact with the receiving fitting 5.
【００２０】又、本体ケース１内の圧力が予想以上に上
昇して、圧縮バネ２３の設計値を越える力が開閉扉２に
働き、万が一ロックピン４が変形する場合がある。この
場合、放圧後に開閉扉２を開ける際にロックピン４が受
け金具５の長孔５ａから引き抜かれようとすると、受け
金具５は本体ケース１の上下及び左右方向へ揺動され
る。そのため、ロックピン４はロック解除位置へスムー
ズに移動される。さらに、一ロックピン４が本体ケース
１の左右方向へ曲げられるように変形する場合がある。
この場合、長孔５ａに対するロックピン４のクリアラン
スは、本体ケース１の左右方向へ十分にあるため、ロッ
クピン４はロック解除位置へスムーズに移動される。従
って、何ら支障なくロックピン４がロック解除位置に移
動され、確実に開閉扉２が開けられる。In addition, the pressure in the main body case 1 may rise more than expected, and a force exceeding the design value of the compression spring 23 may act on the opening / closing door 2, causing the lock pin 4 to be deformed. In this case, when the lock pin 4 is pulled out from the elongated hole 5a of the receiving fitting 5 when the opening / closing door 2 is opened after the pressure is released, the receiving fitting 5 is swung in the vertical and horizontal directions of the main body case 1. Therefore, the lock pin 4 is smoothly moved to the unlocked position. Further, the one lock pin 4 may be deformed so as to be bent in the left-right direction of the main body case 1.
In this case, since the clearance of the lock pin 4 with respect to the elongated hole 5a is sufficient in the left-right direction of the main body case 1, the lock pin 4 is smoothly moved to the unlocked position. Therefore, the lock pin 4 is moved to the unlocked position without any trouble, and the opening / closing door 2 can be reliably opened.
【００２１】以上説明したように、本実施の形態におい
ては、受け金具５を開閉扉２の開閉方向へ移動可能に設
けるとともに、同受け金具５を圧縮バネ２３により開閉
扉２が閉じられる方向へ付勢したため、ロックピン４が
受け金具５の長孔５ａに圧接されても、その圧接力を圧
縮バネ２３により緩和できる。そのため、ロックピン４
は受け金具５との圧接により変形するのを低減でき、放
圧後においてスムーズかつ迅速に開閉扉２を開くことが
できる。しかも、ロックピン４を受け金具５の長孔５ａ
に遊挿しても、圧縮バネ２３の付勢力により、開閉扉２
がガタツクことがない。従って、平常時では本体ケース
１の水密性も良好に保持することができる。As described above, in this embodiment, the receiving metal fitting 5 is provided so as to be movable in the opening / closing direction of the opening / closing door 2, and the receiving metal fitting 5 is moved in the direction in which the opening / closing door 2 is closed by the compression spring 23. Even if the lock pin 4 is pressed against the elongated hole 5a of the receiving member 5 because of the bias, the pressing force can be relieved by the compression spring 23. Therefore, lock pin 4
It is possible to reduce deformation due to pressure contact with the receiving metal 5, and to open the opening / closing door 2 smoothly and quickly after releasing pressure. Moreover, the long hole 5a of the metal fitting 5 for receiving the lock pin 4
Even if it is loosely inserted into the open / close door 2 due to the biasing force of the compression spring 23.
But there is no rattling. Therefore, the watertightness of the main body case 1 can be kept good in normal times.
【００２２】又、受け金具５は本体ケース１に対して上
下方向及び左右方向へ揺動可能に設けたため、万が一ロ
ックピン４が変形しても、ロックピン４をロック解除位
置へスムーズに移動することができる。そのため、放圧
後において、より一層スムーズかつ迅速に開閉扉２を開
くことができる。Further, since the receiving fitting 5 is provided so as to be swingable in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction with respect to the main body case 1, even if the lock pin 4 is deformed, the lock pin 4 can be smoothly moved to the unlocked position. be able to. Therefore, the opening / closing door 2 can be opened more smoothly and quickly after the pressure is released.
【００２３】さらに、受け金具５の長孔５ａは、閉位置
に位置した開閉扉２の側面と平行な方向へ延出するよう
に形成したため、万が一ロックピン４が本体ケース１の
左右方向へ変形しても、ロックピン４をロック解除位置
へスムーズに移動することができる。そのため、放圧後
において、より一層スムーズかつ迅速に開閉扉２を開く
ことができる。Furthermore, since the elongated hole 5a of the receiving member 5 is formed so as to extend in a direction parallel to the side surface of the opening / closing door 2 located at the closed position, the lock pin 4 is deformed in the left-right direction of the main body case 1 by any chance. However, the lock pin 4 can be smoothly moved to the unlocked position. Therefore, the opening / closing door 2 can be opened more smoothly and quickly after the pressure is released.
【００２４】なお、本発明は上記に示す実施の形態以外
に以下のように構成してもよい。 （１）前記実施の形態における扉錠３では、一つの摺動
棒２０と圧縮バネ２３とを使用したが、図６に示すよう
に、一対の摺動棒２０と圧縮バネ２３を使用してもよ
く、この摺動棒２０及び圧縮バネ２３の数量は本体ケー
ス１の容積、圧縮バネ２３のバネ圧等の設計条件に応じ
て任意の数に変更することが可能である。The present invention may be configured as follows in addition to the above-described embodiment. (1) In the door lock 3 in the above-described embodiment, one sliding rod 20 and the compression spring 23 are used, but as shown in FIG. 6, a pair of sliding rod 20 and the compression spring 23 are used. Alternatively, the numbers of the sliding rods 20 and the compression springs 23 can be changed to any numbers according to design conditions such as the volume of the main body case 1 and the spring pressure of the compression springs 23.
【００２５】（２）前記実施の形態における扉錠３で
は、摺動棒２０を使用したが、この摺動棒２０を省略し
てもよい。すなわち、図７に示すように、支持体１９と
受け金具５の間に一対の圧縮バネ２３を介装してもよ
い。この構成にすれば、前記実施の形態と同様の効果を
奏するとともに、摺動棒２０が省略されるため、部品点
数を削減でき、扉錠３の製造コストを低減することがで
きる。(2) Although the sliding rod 20 is used in the door lock 3 in the above-mentioned embodiment, the sliding rod 20 may be omitted. That is, as shown in FIG. 7, a pair of compression springs 23 may be interposed between the support 19 and the receiving fitting 5. With this configuration, the same effect as that of the above-described embodiment is obtained, and since the sliding rod 20 is omitted, the number of parts can be reduced and the manufacturing cost of the door lock 3 can be reduced.
【００２６】（３）前記実施の形態では、受け金具５の
長孔５ａの中心線とロックピン４の中心線とがほぼ同位
置になるようにしたが、この構成以外にも図８に示すよ
うに、長孔５ａの中心線Ｌ1 とロックピン４の中心線Ｌ
2 とを本体ケース１の前後方向へ相対的にずらしてもよ
い。この構成にすれば、本体ケース１の水密性をより一
層向上することができる。(3) In the above-described embodiment, the center line of the elongated hole 5a of the receiving member 5 and the center line of the lock pin 4 are located at substantially the same position. So that the center line L1 of the long hole 5a and the center line L of the lock pin 4
2 may be relatively shifted in the front-back direction of the main body case 1. With this configuration, the watertightness of the main body case 1 can be further improved.
【００２７】（４）前記実施の形態では片開き式の開閉
扉２を有する本体ケースに具体化したが、両開き（観音
開き）式の開閉扉２に具体化することも可能である。 （５）前記実施の形態では受け金具５を本体ケース１に
対して上下及び左右方向へ揺動するようにしたが、上下
方向のみ又は左右方向のみに揺動するようにしてもよ
い。(4) In the above-described embodiment, the main body case having the single-opening type opening / closing door 2 is embodied, but it is also possible to embody the double-opening (double-door type) opening / closing door 2. (5) In the above embodiment, the receiving fitting 5 is swung in the vertical and horizontal directions with respect to the main body case 1, but it may be swung only in the vertical direction or only in the horizontal direction.
【００２８】（６）前記実施の形態では本体ケース１の
開閉扉２に具体化したが、変圧器ケースや断路器ケース
等の扉に具体化してもよい。 （７）前記実施の形態ではロック機構６にロックピン４
を設けるとともに、支持体１９に受け金具５を設け、両
者４，５の挿脱により開閉扉２をロック又はロック解除
するようにした。この構成以外にも、ロック機構６に受
け金具５を設け、支持体１９にロックピン４を設け、両
者４，５の関係を逆にすることも可能である。(6) In the above embodiment, the door 2 of the main body case 1 is embodied, but it may be embodied as a door such as a transformer case or a disconnector case. (7) In the above-described embodiment, the lock mechanism 6 is provided with the lock pin 4
In addition to the above, the support member 19 is provided with the receiving metal 5, and the opening and closing door 2 is locked or unlocked by inserting and removing the both members 4, 5. In addition to this configuration, it is also possible to provide the lock mechanism 6 with the receiving metal 5 and the support 19 with the lock pin 4 to reverse the relationship between the two.
【００２９】（８）前記実施の形態では長孔５ａに対す
るロックピン４のクリアランスは、左右方向へは５ｍｍ
程度としたが、この数値に限定されることなく、望まし
くは４ｍｍ〜８ｍｍ、好ましくは３ｍｍ〜１５ｍｍの範
囲内であれば任意の数値に変更することが可能である。(8) In the above embodiment, the clearance of the lock pin 4 with respect to the elongated hole 5a is 5 mm in the left-right direction.
However, the value is not limited to this value, and can be changed to any value within the range of desirably 4 mm to 8 mm, preferably 3 mm to 15 mm.
【００３０】次に、前記実施の形態から把握できる請求
項以外の技術的思想について、それらの効果と共に記載
する。 （ａ）前記弾性部材はコイルスプリングから構成されて
いる請求項１に記載の電気機器収容箱の扉錠。この構成
によれば、錠全体の構成を簡素化することができるた
め、製造コストの上昇を防止することができる。Next, technical ideas other than the claims that can be understood from the above-described embodiment will be described together with their effects. (A) The door lock for an electric device housing box according to claim 1, wherein the elastic member is composed of a coil spring. According to this structure, since the structure of the entire lock can be simplified, an increase in manufacturing cost can be prevented.
【００３１】[0031]
【発明の効果】請求項１に記載の発明によれば、配電機
器ケース内の圧力が突発的に上昇し、受け部材に対して
ロック部材が圧接しても、弾性部材にてその圧接力を緩
和できるため、ロック部材の変形を低減でき、放圧後に
おいてスムーズかつ迅速に扉を開くことができる。According to the first aspect of the present invention, even if the pressure inside the power distribution device case suddenly rises and the lock member comes into pressure contact with the receiving member, the pressure contact force is exerted by the elastic member. Since it can be relaxed, the deformation of the lock member can be reduced, and the door can be opened smoothly and quickly after the pressure is released.
【００３２】請求項２に記載の発明によれば、請求項１
に記載の発明の効果に加え、受け部材を揺動可能に設け
たため、放圧後においてより一層スムーズかつ迅速に扉
を開くことができる。According to the invention of claim 2, claim 1
In addition to the effect of the invention described in (1), since the receiving member is swingably provided, the door can be opened more smoothly and quickly after the pressure is released.
【００３３】請求項３に記載の発明によれば、請求項１
又は請求項２に記載の発明の効果に加え、前記受け部材
の挿入孔は閉位置に位置した扉の側面と平行な方向へ延
びる長孔であるため、放圧後においてより一層スムーズ
かつ迅速に扉を開くことができる。According to the invention described in claim 3, according to claim 1
Alternatively, in addition to the effect of the invention described in claim 2, since the insertion hole of the receiving member is a long hole extending in a direction parallel to the side surface of the door located at the closed position, it is more smooth and quick after pressure release. You can open the door.
【図１】本発明を具体化した実施の形態を示す本体ケー
スの斜視図。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a main body case showing an embodiment embodying the present invention.
【図２】同じく、ロック解除状態を示すロック機構の背
面図。FIG. 2 is a rear view of the lock mechanism similarly showing an unlocked state.
【図３】同じく、ロック状態を示すロック機構の背面
図。FIG. 3 is a rear view of the lock mechanism similarly showing a locked state.
【図４】同じく、扉錠の縦断面図。FIG. 4 is a vertical sectional view of the door lock.
【図５】同じく、扉錠の平断面図。FIG. 5 is a plan sectional view of the door lock.
【図６】別の実施の形態を示す扉錠の平断面図。FIG. 6 is a plan sectional view of a door lock showing another embodiment.
【図７】同じく、扉錠の平断面図。FIG. 7 is a plan sectional view of the door lock.
【図８】同じく、扉錠の一部を示す縦断面図。FIG. 8 is a vertical sectional view showing a part of the door lock.
【符号の説明】 １…本体ケース（配電機器ケース）、２…扉、４…ロッ
クピン（ロック部材）、５…受け金具（受け部材）、５
ａ…長孔（挿入孔）、２３…圧縮バネ（弾性部材）[Explanation of reference numerals] 1 ... Main body case (power distribution device case), 2 ... Door, 4 ... Lock pin (lock member), 5 ... Receiving metal fitting (receiving member), 5
a ... elongated hole (insertion hole), 23 ... compression spring (elastic member)
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 四元 善治 東京都千代田区内幸町１丁目１番３号 東 京電力 株式会社内 (72)発明者 松本 純一 愛知県名古屋市瑞穂区須田町２番56号 日 本碍子株式会社内 (72)発明者 梅田 親信 愛知県犬山市字上小針１番地 エナジーサ ポート 株式会社内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Zenji Shigen, 1-3 1-3 Uchisaiwaicho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo Within Tokyo Electric Power Co., Inc. (72) Junichi Matsumoto 2-56 Suda-cho, Mizuho-ku, Nagoya-shi, Aichi Issue Nihon Insulator Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Chinobu Umeda Inouyama City, Aichi No. 1 Upper Ko Needle Energy Support Co., Ltd.
Claims (3)
るロック位置とロック解除するロック解除位置との間で
移動可能なロック部材を設け、本体ケースには前記ロッ
ク部材が挿入可能な挿入孔を有する受け部材を設けた電
気機器収容箱の扉錠において、 前記受け部材を扉の開放方向へ移動可能に設けるととも
に、同受け部材を弾性部材により常に扉の閉じ方向へ付
勢した電気機器収容箱の扉錠。1. A door is provided with a lock member that can be moved between a lock position for locking the door at a closed position and an unlock position for unlocking the door by an external operation, and the lock member can be inserted into a main body case. In a door lock of an electrical equipment housing box provided with a receiving member having various insertion holes, the receiving member is provided so as to be movable in the opening direction of the door, and the receiving member is always biased in the closing direction of the door by an elastic member. Door lock for electrical equipment storage box.
向又は左右方向のうち少なくとも何れか一方の方向へ揺
動可能に設けられている請求項１に記載の電気機器収容
箱の扉錠。2. The door lock for an electric device housing box according to claim 1, wherein the receiving member is provided so as to be swingable in at least one of a vertical direction and a horizontal direction with respect to the main body case.
ている扉の側面と平行な方向へ延びる長孔である請求項
１又は請求項２に記載の電気機器収容箱の扉錠。3. The door lock for an electric device housing box according to claim 1, wherein the insertion hole of the receiving member is an elongated hole extending in a direction parallel to a side surface of the door located at the closed position.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7246455A JPH0993729A (en) | 1995-09-25 | 1995-09-25 | Door lock of electric equipment enclosure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7246455A JPH0993729A (en) | 1995-09-25 | 1995-09-25 | Door lock of electric equipment enclosure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0993729A true JPH0993729A (en) | 1997-04-04 |
Family
ID=17148691
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7246455A Pending JPH0993729A (en) | 1995-09-25 | 1995-09-25 | Door lock of electric equipment enclosure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0993729A (en) |
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| US7504742B2 (en) | 2003-02-01 | 2009-03-17 | Aloys Wobben | Method for the erection of a wind energy plant, and wind energy plant |
| US7663263B2 (en) | 2001-09-14 | 2010-02-16 | Aloys Wobben | Wind turbine power module mounted on the tower foundation |
| CN104901182A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-09-09 | 吴扬华 | Power distribution cabinet provided with positioning protrusion |
| CN104901198A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-09-09 | 胡丽春 | Damping power distribution cabinet |
| CN104966999A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-10-07 | 上虞市亚都电子科技有限公司 | Power distribution cabinet with left limiting sensor and right limiting sensor |
| CN104967000A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-10-07 | 义乌市雄发尔机械设备有限公司 | Distribution cabinet using contact sensor |
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| CN105428023A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-03-23 | 黄常宇 | Transformer installation device with limiting function |
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-
1995
- 1995-09-25 JP JP7246455A patent/JPH0993729A/en active Pending
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7663263B2 (en) | 2001-09-14 | 2010-02-16 | Aloys Wobben | Wind turbine power module mounted on the tower foundation |
| US7786612B2 (en) * | 2001-09-14 | 2010-08-31 | Aloys Wobben | Wind turbine power module mounted on the tower foundation |
| KR100437698B1 (en) * | 2002-09-17 | 2004-07-01 | 오병석 | safety terminal box for high voltage motor |
| US7504742B2 (en) | 2003-02-01 | 2009-03-17 | Aloys Wobben | Method for the erection of a wind energy plant, and wind energy plant |
| US7610723B2 (en) | 2003-02-01 | 2009-11-03 | Aloys Wobben | Wind energy plant with drainage |
| CN104901182A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-09-09 | 吴扬华 | Power distribution cabinet provided with positioning protrusion |
| CN104901198A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-09-09 | 胡丽春 | Damping power distribution cabinet |
| CN104966999A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-10-07 | 上虞市亚都电子科技有限公司 | Power distribution cabinet with left limiting sensor and right limiting sensor |
| CN104967000A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-10-07 | 义乌市雄发尔机械设备有限公司 | Distribution cabinet using contact sensor |
| CN105428020A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-03-23 | 陈建 | Noise-reduction transformer installing device in adjustable speed |
| CN105428017A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-03-23 | 唐花女 | Control system for transformer installing device |
| CN105428014A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-03-23 | 唐花女 | Transformer installing device with spacing function and balls |
| CN105428024A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-03-23 | 陈建 | Transformer installation device capable of running stably |
| CN105428023A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-03-23 | 黄常宇 | Transformer installation device with limiting function |
| CN105428011A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-03-23 | 方德兰 | Transformer installing device with adjustable speed |
| CN105428016A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-03-23 | 唐花女 | Vibration-proof transformer installing device in adjustable speed |
| CN105428022A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-03-23 | 黄常宇 | Transformer installation device with indicator lamp |
| CN105448474A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-03-30 | 唐花女 | Noise-proof transformer installation device with head lamp |
| CN105489348A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-04-13 | 唐花女 | Convenient and rapid transformer mounting apparatus |
| CN111029921A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-17 | 安徽天卓信息技术有限公司 | Electrical cabinet |
| CN114039283A (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2022-02-11 | 国网新疆电力有限公司吐鲁番供电公司 | Armored switch cabinet for high-voltage chamber of transformer substation |
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