JPH0966075A - Manpower-saved care moving device - Google Patents
Manpower-saved care moving deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0966075A JPH0966075A JP7226660A JP22666095A JPH0966075A JP H0966075 A JPH0966075 A JP H0966075A JP 7226660 A JP7226660 A JP 7226660A JP 22666095 A JP22666095 A JP 22666095A JP H0966075 A JPH0966075 A JP H0966075A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- mat
- patient
- bed
- hook
- attached
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、寝たきり患者を一般家
庭、又は病院等においてベッドや床より用便・入浴等移
動させる介護装置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a care device for moving a bedridden patient from a bed or floor to a toilet, bath or the like in a general home, a hospital or the like.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、この種の介護装置は自力で起きる
事ができない患者に対して、リフトや車椅子等あるが、
殆ど人力に依存している現状である。大病院等人手の確
保がされているところは、2、3人で介助できるが、一
般家庭、或は小病院では、主婦が1人で介助するケース
が多いため、重労働となり介助者が腰痛、その他を患う
者が多く家庭内での問題となっている現状である。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there are lifts and wheelchairs for this type of care device for patients who cannot wake up by themselves.
It depends on human power for the most part. In places such as large hospitals where personnel are secured, a few people can assist, but in a general home or small hospital, a housewife often assists alone, resulting in heavy labor and a backache for the caregiver. Many people suffer from other diseases, which is a problem at home.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記課題を解決するた
めには、介護者が非力の女性であっても患者を1人でベ
ッドから他所へ容易に移す事であるが、動力に頼れば危
険と高価格が問題となる。よって、人力だけで簡単に移
動させる事が出来る装置の開発が課題となる。In order to solve the above problems, even if the caregiver is a weak woman, one patient can easily move the patient from the bed to another place. And high price is a problem. Therefore, the development of a device that can be easily moved with only human power becomes an issue.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に、1人で持ち上げる力を1回2回と重ねて蓄積して、
これを持続するために、スプリングを応用し、それに自
在の個所で止める事が出来るクサリとフックを付けた。
又、てこ式フックは持ち上げる力がスムーズに伝わるよ
うボールキャスター付きとし、簡単に患者を移動させる
ために、マットは取付・取はずし可能で床の上で方向が
自在に出来るキャスター付きとした。又、伸縮自在のキ
ャスター付杖も用意する。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to solve the above problems, the power of lifting by one person is accumulated once and twice,
In order to maintain this, I applied a spring and attached a hook and a hook that can be stopped at any point.
In addition, the lever hook has ball casters so that the lifting force can be transmitted smoothly, and the mat has casters that can be attached / removed and can be moved freely on the floor in order to move the patient easily. In addition, a cane with flexible casters is also available.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】1人の介護者が寝たきり患者をベッドより移動
させるためには、人体の屈曲を利用して取付・取はずし
可能のキャスター付マット上に乗せ、これに回転自在の
てこ式フックと、台車を操作して取付け、2組のスプリ
ング付きクサリで上方にかかえ上げた状態を安全ピンで
固定出来る。又、マットには、用便用穴を設けているの
で、回転可能のてこ式フックを便器上に廻してそのまま
利用出来る。又、入浴の場合は、同じ要領で風呂上に運
びてこ式フック、又、スプリング付クサリを利用して一
人で少しずつ降ろす事が出来る。[Function] In order for one caregiver to move a bedridden patient from the bed, the caregiver bends the human body to place it on a mat with casters that can be attached and detached, and a rotatable lever hook, The trolley can be operated and mounted, and the safety pin can be used to lock the trolley with two sets of spring-loaded chains. In addition, since the mat has a hole for toilet, the rotatable lever hook can be used as it is by turning it on the toilet bowl. For bathing, you can carry it on the bath in the same way and use the hook and the spring-loaded chain to take it down by yourself.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】実施例については、図面を参照しながら詳述
する。ベッドからベッドへの移動の場合は、仰臥した患
者の両足を上にあげ、取りはずし可能のマットを、でき
るだけ尻の下の奥まで入れ込み足を下げる。それから2
本の脇支え棒7A・Bを左右人体に添うように置き、そ
れぞれの患者の腕で脇の下に抱き込むようにさせ、介護
者は2本の脇支え棒7をはさみ込むようにして上体を起
こせば、マット4上に座り込む事になる。それから、こ
のマット3に付いたキャスター12を利用して連結パイ
プ11に連結しやすい方向に向け、マット取付枠4につ
いた連結パイプ11に連結して脇支え棒7A・Bをそれ
ぞれの脇支え棒穴14に入れて取り付ける。次にスプリ
ング付きクサリ5A・Bを交互に引っ張ってフック13
にかけ、マット3を浮かせた状態まで持ち上げる。それ
から、安全ピン9を柱にあけている適当な高さの安全ピ
ン穴10に装置する。この状態で台車を押し、簡単に移
動させる事が出来る。降ろす時は、この反対の操作で良
い。用便の場合は、上記の要領で便器のそばに止め、回
転上下自在のてこ式フック6を利用して用便穴8の付い
たマット3を便器上に廻して支え杖15を支え杖パイプ
16に差し込み行うとよい。又、入浴の際は、用便の場
合の要領で回転上下自在のてこ式フック6を利用しなが
ら、湯舟上より少しずつ降ろして座ったままで入浴させ
る事が出来る。この場合、支え杖15ははずす。Embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. For bed-to-bed transfers, raise the supine patient's feet up and place a removable mat under the buttocks as far as possible and lower the feet. Then 2
Place the side support rods 7A and B of the book so that they fit to the left and right human bodies, and hold them under the armpits of each patient's arm, and the caregiver inserts the two side support rods 7 and raises the upper body. , Sit on the mat 4. Then, the casters 12 attached to the mat 3 are used to direct the connecting pipes 11 so that they can be easily connected to the connecting pipes 11 and the connecting pipes 11 attached to the mat mounting frame 4 are connected to the side supporting rods 7A and 7B. Put it in the hole 14 and attach it. Next, pull the chains with spring 5A and B alternately and hook 13.
And lift up the mat 3 until it floats. Then the safety pin 9 is installed in the safety pin hole 10 of appropriate height which is drilled in the pillar. In this state, you can push the dolly and move it easily. When lowering it, the opposite operation is sufficient. In the case of stool, stop by the toilet in the same manner as described above, and use the lever hook 6 that can be rotated up and down to rotate the mat 3 with the toilet hole 8 on the toilet to support the support cane 15 and the support cane pipe. It is good to insert it in 16. In addition, when taking a bath, it is possible to take a bath while sitting down while using the lever hook 6 that can be freely rotated and moved up and down, as in the case of a toilet. In this case, the support cane 15 is removed.
【0007】[0007]
【発明の効果】本発明は下記の効果が期待出来る。 スプリングで体重を持ち上げているので、介護者は半
分以下の力で簡単に持ち上げ・持ち下げが出来る。 介護者の省力が可能となり腰痛等の問題も解決する。 1人で介助する事が出来るので患者の羞恥心の抑制に
もなる。 従来のリフトや車椅子にくらべ、取扱いが簡単で低価
格で提供出来る。The following effects can be expected in the present invention. Since the weight is lifted by the spring, the caregiver can easily lift and lower it with less than half the force. The caregiver can save labor, and problems such as low back pain can be solved. Since it can be assisted by one person, it also reduces the patient's shame. Compared to conventional lifts and wheelchairs, they are easy to handle and can be provided at a low price.
【図1】省力介護移動装置の斜視図及びマットと脇支え
棒の分解図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a labor-saving care moving device and an exploded view of a mat and a side supporting rod.
【図2】省力介護移動装置の側面図及びマット・脇支え
棒・支え杖の分解図である。FIG. 2 is a side view of the labor-saving care moving device and an exploded view of a mat, a side support rod, and a support cane.
1 台車 2 柱 3 マット 4 マット取付け枠 5 スプリング付きクサリA・B 6 てこ式フック(ベアリング付き) 7 脇支え棒A・B 8 用便用穴 9 安全ピン 10 安全ピン穴 11 連結パイプ 12 キャスター 13 フック 14 脇支え棒穴 15 支え杖 16 支え杖パイプ 1 dolly 2 pillars 3 mats 4 mat mounting frame 5 wedges with springs A / B 6 lever hooks (with bearings) 7 side support rods A / B 8 holes for flights 9 safety pins 10 safety pin holes 11 connecting pipes 12 casters 13 Hook 14 Side support rod hole 15 Support cane 16 Support cane pipe
─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───
【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]
【提出日】平成8年3月1日[Submission date] March 1, 1996
【手続補正1】[Procedure amendment 1]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】0004[Correction target item name] 0004
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に、1人で持ち上げる力を1回2回と重ねて蓄積して、
これを持続するために、複数のスプリングとクサリを応
用し、それに自在の個所で止める事が出来るクサリとフ
ックを付けた。又、てこ式フックは持ち上げる力がスム
ーズに伝わるようボールキャスター付きとし、簡単に患
者を移動させるために、マットは取付・取はずし可能で
床の上で方向が自在に出来るキャスター付きとした。
又、伸縮自在のキャスター付杖も用意する。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to solve the above problems, the power of lifting by one person is accumulated once and twice,
To maintain this, multiple springs and chains are applied.
To use, it is stopped at the point of freely and to it was attached a chain and a hook that can be. In addition, the lever hook has ball casters so that the lifting force can be transmitted smoothly, and the mat has casters that can be attached / removed and can be moved freely on the floor in order to move the patient easily.
In addition, a cane with flexible casters is also available.
【手続補正2】[Procedure amendment 2]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】0005[Correction target item name] 0005
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【0005】[0005]
【作用】1人の介護者が寝たきり患者をベッドより移動
させるためには、人体の屈曲を利用して取付・取はずし
可能のキャスター付マット3上に乗せ、これに回転自在
のてこ式フックと、台車1を操作して取付け、2組のス
プリング付きクサリで上方に抱え上げた状態を安全ピン
で固定出来る。又、マットには、用便用穴を設けている
ので、回転可能のてこ式フックを便器上に廻してそのま
ま利用出来る。又、入浴の場合は、同じ要領で風呂上に
運びてこ式フック、又スプリング付クサリを利用して少
しずつあげ降ろす事が出来る。又、台車1のパイプ枠に
は出し入れ可能の差し込み支え車18を内蔵し、回動、
或は入浴の際に生じる転倒防止用として必要に応じて出
し入れ可能とする。 [Function] In order for one caregiver to move a bedridden patient from the bed, the caregiver bends the human body and mounts it on a mat 3 with casters that can be attached / detached, and attaches a rotatable lever hook to it. The trolley 1 can be operated and mounted, and the safety pin can be used to hold the trolley 1 held up by two sets of spring-loaded chains. In addition, since the mat has a hole for toilet, the rotatable lever hook can be used as it is by turning it on the toilet bowl. In addition, when taking a bath, you can carry it on the bath in the same way and raise and lower it little by little using the hooks and chains with springs. Also, on the pipe frame of the truck 1.
It has a built-in insertion support car 18 that can be inserted and removed,
Alternatively, take out as needed to prevent falls during bathing.
Can be inserted.
【手続補正3】[Procedure 3]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】0006[Correction target item name] 0006
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】実施例については、図面を参照しながら詳述
する。ベッドからベッドの移動の場合は、仰臥した患者
の両足を上にあげ、取りはずし可能のマットを、できる
だけ尻の下の奥まで入れ込み足を下げる。それから2本
の脇支え棒7A・Bを左右人体に添うように置き、それ
ぞれの患者の腕で脇の下に抱き込むようにさせ、介護者
は2本の脇支え棒7をはさみ込むようにして持ちあげ上
体を起こせば、マット3上に座り込む事になる。それか
ら、このマット3に付いたキャスター12を利用して連
結パイプ11に連結しやすい方向に向け、マット取付枠
4についた連結パイプ11に連結して脇支え棒7A・B
をそれぞれの脇支え棒穴14に入れて取り付ける。次に
スプリング付クサリ5A・Bを交互にハンドル17でク
サリ穴をてこの応用で操作し、フック13にかけ、マッ
ト3を浮かせた状態まで持ち上げる。それから安全ピン
9を安全ピン穴10に装置して、台車1を押し移動させ
る事が出来る。降ろす時は此の反対の操作で良い。又、
用便の場合は、用便用穴8を便器上に持って行き用を足
す。洋式の場合は、支え杖15を支え杖パイプ16に入
れマット3を便器上に廻して行なうと良い。又入浴の際
は用便の場合の要領で回転上下自在のてこ式フック6を
利用しながら湯舟上より少しづつ降ろして入浴させるこ
とが出来る。この場合支え杖15は、はずす。その際転
倒の恐れある場合は台車1についている差し込支え車1
8を出して利用すれば良い。又、引っ張りあげ用には、
スプリングの代りにチェンレバーホイストを利用しても
良い。 Embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. For bed-to-bed movements, raise the supine patient's feet up and insert a removable mat as far as possible under the hips and lower the feet. Put it from to accompany the two side support rods 7A · B to the left and right human body, is to Komu embrace the armpit in the arms of each of the patient, the caregiver on the fried have so as to interleave the two side support rod 7 If you wake up, you will sit on the mat 3 . Then, the casters 12 attached to the mat 3 are used to direct the connecting pipe 11 in a direction that facilitates connection, and the connecting pipe 11 attached to the mat mounting frame 4 is connected to the side support rods 7A and 7B.
Put in each side support rod hole 14 and attach. Next, the chain with spring 5A and B is alternately turned with the handle 17.
Operate the sari hole with this application, hook it on the hook 13,
Lift the gut 3 to the floating state. Then, install the safety pin 9 in the safety pin hole 10 and push and move the cart 1.
You can When lowering it, the opposite operation is sufficient. or,
For stools, bring the stool hole 8 on the toilet bowl
You. In case of Western style, insert the support cane 15 into the support cane pipe 16.
It is recommended to place the mat 3 on the toilet bowl. When bathing again
Use a lever type hook 6 that can be rotated and moved up and down in the same manner as when using a toilet.
While using, take a bath from the top of the bath
Can be. In this case, the support cane 15 is removed. In that case
If there is a risk of falling, the insertion support vehicle 1 attached to the trolley 1
You can issue 8 and use it. Also, for pulling up,
If you use chain lever hoist instead of spring
good.
【手続補正4】[Procedure amendment 4]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】符号の説明[Correction target item name] Explanation of sign
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【符号の説明】 1 台車 2 柱 3 マット 4 マット取付け枠 5 スプリング付きクサリA・B 6 てこ式フック(ベアリング付き) 7 脇支え棒A・B 8 用便用穴 9 安全ピン 10 安全ピン穴 11 連結パイプ 12 キャスター 13 フック 14 脇支え棒穴 15 支え杖 16 支え杖パイプ17 ハンドル 18 差し込み支え車ABCD [Explanation of symbols] 1 bogie 2 pillars 3 mats 4 mat mounting frame 5 wedges with springs A / B 6 lever hooks (with bearings) 7 side support rods A / B 8 flight holes 9 safety pins 10 safety pin holes 11 Connection pipe 12 Caster 13 Hook 14 Side support rod hole 15 Support cane 16 Support cane pipe 17 Handle 18 Insert support car ABCD
【手続補正5】[Procedure Amendment 5]
【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be amended] Drawing
【補正対象項目名】全図[Correction target item name] All figures
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【図2】 [Fig. 2]
【図1】 FIG.
Claims (1)
動・上下自在のてこ式フックを設け、それに取付け・取
りはずし可能のマットを付け、柱の上方にスプリングに
連結したクサリを釣り下げて、マット取付枠につけたフ
ックにて自在の位置に保持できる機能を有し、マットは
寝たきり患者の足と上体の上げ下げによって簡単にベッ
ドより移乗できる構成とし、患者を用便・入浴等で介護
者が1人でベッドより移動させることができる特徴をも
った省力介護移動装置。1. A chain mounted on a four-wheeled trolley having a single column, which is provided with a pivoting and vertically movable lever hook, and a mat which can be attached and detached attached to the column hook, and which is connected to a spring above the column. It has a function of hanging down and holding it in a free position with hooks attached to the mat mounting frame, and the mat has a structure that can be easily transferred from the bed by raising and lowering the bedridden patient's legs and upper body, A labor-saving care transfer device that allows a caregiver to move alone from a bed when taking a bath.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7226660A JPH0966075A (en) | 1995-09-04 | 1995-09-04 | Manpower-saved care moving device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7226660A JPH0966075A (en) | 1995-09-04 | 1995-09-04 | Manpower-saved care moving device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0966075A true JPH0966075A (en) | 1997-03-11 |
Family
ID=16848665
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP7226660A Pending JPH0966075A (en) | 1995-09-04 | 1995-09-04 | Manpower-saved care moving device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0966075A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111202643A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-05-29 | 刘焦平 | Medical patient fast carrying frame |
-
1995
- 1995-09-04 JP JP7226660A patent/JPH0966075A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111202643A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-05-29 | 刘焦平 | Medical patient fast carrying frame |
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