JPH0965766A - W pot - Google Patents
W potInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0965766A JPH0965766A JP25543595A JP25543595A JPH0965766A JP H0965766 A JPH0965766 A JP H0965766A JP 25543595 A JP25543595 A JP 25543595A JP 25543595 A JP25543595 A JP 25543595A JP H0965766 A JPH0965766 A JP H0965766A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- bowl
- pot
- tapered cavity
- flowerpot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、請求項1の図1に示す
様に、植木鉢の中に、その植木鉢1より3〜4号小さい
合成樹脂製のテーパ付き植木鉢等3に基礎支柱孔6、通
気孔4を加工し鉢を伏せた形で、水が漏れないように接
着剤等により取り付けて、植木鉢1の鉢底より中央部ま
で達するテーパ付き空洞部7を設け、そのテーパ付き空
洞部7を通して、植木鉢1の中央部にまで直接、空気を
送ると共に水貯め溝2に水を貯める、装置を取り付けた
だけのもので、従来の植木鉢で植物を育てるより生育が
良く、水はけ、水もちの良い、しかも、水耕栽培にも利
用できるW鉢に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention As shown in FIG. 1 of claim 1, the present invention has a base support hole 6 in a flowerpot, such as a tapered flowerpot 3 made of synthetic resin, which is smaller than the flowerpot 1 by 3-4. , The vent hole 4 is processed and the pot is laid face down, and is attached by an adhesive or the like so as to prevent water from leaking, and a tapered cavity portion 7 reaching from the pot bottom of the flower pot 1 to the central portion is provided. Through 7 to send the air directly to the central part of the flowerpot 1 and store the water in the water storage groove 2, it is just equipped with a device, it grows better than conventional plant pots, draining, water retention The present invention relates to a W pot that is good and can be used for hydroponic cultivation.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の植木鉢は、鉢底に水が溜まらない
様に製作されている。また、吊り植木鉢に関しては、普
通には三本で植木鉢を支る方法で、水受け皿付きのもの
は水受け皿を別に造り、植木鉢の底に組み付けたもの、
又は、越し網を別に造り植木鉢の底に取り付ける様にし
たものである。2. Description of the Related Art Conventional flower pots are manufactured so that water does not collect at the bottom of the pot. Also, for hanging flower pots, it is usually a method of supporting the flower pot with three, and for those with a water saucer, a water saucer is made separately and attached to the bottom of the flowerpot,
Alternatively, a net is made separately and attached to the bottom of the flower pot.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の植木鉢には、次
のような欠点があった。 (イ)従来の植木鉢には、普通に鉢物を育てるには、水
やり三年の技術が必要と言われるように、水を与えてい
るけども、栽培している植物を枯らして仕舞ったり、又
は、どうも生育が良くない等、初心者には問題点があっ
た。これは、一般的には鉢に入れた植え込み材料、また
はその経過時間に依って、植物に水を与えても、水の通
りやすい部分と通り難い部分ができ、この通り難い部分
の水分と空気が不足し、この部分が多くなると植物を枯
らす原因になるものである。従って、特に根元には丁寧
に水を与える必要があり、必要以上の貴重な水と労力の
無駄があった。 (ロ)支柱を必要とする植物は、鉢に入れた植え込み材
料に影響されて、しっかりと支柱を立てるのに色々と工
夫する必要があった。 (ハ)一体加工された植木鉢おいて、水はけが良く、植
木鉢の中央部にまで空気を直接送りながら、しかも、水
持ちの良いと言う相反する性質を持った、植物の生育が
良い植木鉢は見当たらない。 (ニ)吊り植木鉢に関しては、普通は三本吊り水受け皿
付きで、ラン等の様な植物の栽培には一般的には向かな
い。 (ホ)水受け皿付き植木鉢は、水受け皿に水が有るうち
はこの水によって、植木鉢の底より入る空気が遮断さ
れ、植物の生育に影響を及ぼすおそれがあった。 本発明は、これらの欠点を除くためになされたもので、
水はけ、水もちの良い植物の健康を考えた、図1に示す
様に、植木鉢1の鉢底よりテーパ付き空洞部7を通し
て、植木鉢1の中央部にまで直接、空気を送りながら水
耕栽培にも利用出来る、W鉢を提供することを目的にし
ている。The conventional flower pot has the following drawbacks. (B) In the conventional flower pots, it is said that it takes three years of watering technique to grow pots normally, but it is watered, but the plants being cultivated are killed, or However, there were problems for beginners, such as poor growth. This is because, generally, depending on the potting material placed in a pot or the elapsed time, even if water is given to the plant, there are a part where water can pass easily and a part where water cannot pass easily. Is insufficient, and when this part increases, it causes the plants to die. Therefore, it is necessary to carefully give water especially to the root, which wastes more valuable water and labor than is necessary. (B) Plants that require stanchions were affected by the potting material placed in the pots, and it was necessary to devise various means to raise the stanchions firmly. (C) In the integrally processed flower pot, if you can find a flower pot that has good drainage, sends air directly to the center of the flower pot, and has the conflicting property of having good water retention and good plant growth Absent. (D) Regarding hanging flower pots, it usually has three hanging water trays, and is generally not suitable for cultivating plants such as orchids. (E) In the flower pot with a water saucer, while the water saucer has water, this water shuts off the air entering from the bottom of the flowerpot, possibly affecting the growth of plants. The present invention has been made to eliminate these drawbacks.
Considering the health of well-drained and water-resistant plants, as shown in FIG. 1, hydroponics is performed by sending air directly from the pot bottom of the flower pot 1 to the central portion of the flower pot 1 through the tapered hollow portion 7. The purpose is to provide W bowls that can also be used.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記各課題を解決するた
め、本発明のW鉢においては、以下のような手段を講じ
ている。 (イ)鉢物を育てるのに、水やり三年の技術を必要とし
ない為に、請求項1の植木鉢の中に、その、植木鉢1よ
り3〜4号小さい合成樹脂製のテーパ付き植木鉢等3に
基礎支柱孔6、通気孔4を加工し、植木鉢1の鉢底より
テーパ付き空洞部7を通して、植木鉢1の中央部にまで
空気を送ると共に、水貯め溝2に、水を貯める目的をも
った装置を、図1に示す様に、鉢を伏せた形で、水が漏
れないように接着剤等により取り付ける。 (ロ)支柱に関しては、請求項4の図1のCに示す様
に、テーパ付き空洞部7の先端中心に基礎支柱孔6を設
け、この、基礎支柱孔6に基礎支柱5を取り付ける事に
より、鉢に入れた植え込み材料に関係なく、この基礎支
柱5に、結束紐又は、セロテープ等で園芸用カラーアル
ミ線等を支柱として、簡単に取り付けることが出来る。 (ハ)一体加工された植木鉢おいて、水はけが良く、植
木鉢の中央部にまで空気を直接送りながら、水持ちの良
いと言う相反する性質を持った、植物の生育が良い植木
鉢は、本発明のW鉢で解決する。即ち、請求項2、請求
項3、請求項4の装置の付いた植木鉢を、従来の技術
で、合成樹脂製の上げ底型の植木鉢を、一体加工する方
法で造る事により、上記効果の有る植木鉢が出来る。 (ニ)吊り植木鉢に関しては、請求項4、のテーパ付き
空洞部7の先端中心に基礎支柱孔6を設け、図1のAに
示す、基礎支柱5のカラー鉄線等の先端をU字状に曲げ
て弾性を持たせ、この基礎支柱孔6に基礎支柱5をはめ
込み、その反発力で、基礎支柱5を基礎支柱孔6に固定
する事により、図1のCに示す様に、植木鉢1を基礎支
柱5に依って、一本のカラー鉄線等で確実に鉢を吊り下
げる事ができる。本発明のW鉢は、図1に示す様な、構
造になっているので従来の三本吊り水受け皿付き植木鉢
より、特にラン等の様な植物の栽培に適している。 (ホ)水受け皿付き植木鉢の問題に関しては、請求項
2、請求項3の通気孔4の位置と働きに依り図1に示す
様な、構造になっているので、鉢底の水に空気が遮断さ
れおそれがなく、常に空気が植木鉢1の鉢底より中央部
にまで、テーパ付き空洞部7を通して送られるので、植
物の生育がよい。In order to solve each of the above problems, the W bowl of the present invention takes the following means. (A) In order to grow a potted plant, the technique of watering for three years is not required, so that the potted plant pot made of synthetic resin, which is smaller than the plant pot 1 by 3 to 4, is included in the plant pot of claim 1. The basic support hole 6 and the ventilation hole 4 are machined on the base, and air is sent from the pot bottom of the flower pot 1 through the tapered hollow portion 7 to the center of the flower pot 1 and the water is stored in the water storage groove 2. As shown in FIG. 1, the device is attached with an adhesive or the like so that water does not leak in a shape in which the bowl is turned down. (B) With respect to the support pillar, as shown in FIG. 1C of claim 4, a base support pillar hole 6 is provided at the center of the tip of the tapered cavity portion 7, and the base support pillar 5 is attached to the base support pillar hole 6. Regardless of the potting material placed in the pot, it is possible to easily attach the gardening color aluminum wire or the like to the base pillar 5 by using a binding cord or cellophane tape as the pillar. (C) In an integrally processed flower pot, a well-drained flower pot that has the opposite property of having good water retention while directly sending air to the central portion of the flower pot is one of the present inventions. Settle in W bowl. That is, a plant pot having the above-mentioned effect is obtained by manufacturing the plant pot equipped with the device of claim 2, claim 3, or claim 4 by a method of integrally processing a synthetic resin raised bottom type plant pot by the conventional technique. Can be done. (D) With respect to the hanging flower pot, a base strut hole 6 is provided at the center of the tip of the tapered hollow portion 7 of claim 4, and the tip of the color iron wire or the like of the base strut 5 shown in FIG. Bending it to give elasticity, fitting the base column 5 into the base column hole 6 and fixing the base column 5 to the base column hole 6 by its repulsive force, as shown in C of FIG. Depending on the foundation support 5, the pot can be reliably hung with a single colored iron wire or the like. Since the W pot of the present invention has a structure as shown in FIG. 1, it is more suitable for cultivating a plant such as an orchid than the conventional plant pot with a triple hanging water saucer. (E) Regarding the problem of the flower pot with a water tray, since the structure is as shown in FIG. 1 depending on the position and function of the ventilation hole 4 in claims 2 and 3, air is not present in the water at the bottom of the pot. There is no danger of being blocked, and since air is always sent from the pot bottom of the flower pot 1 to the central portion through the tapered hollow portion 7, plant growth is good.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】上記のように構成されたW鉢に、水を与えた場
合、鉢に入れた植え込み材料、または、その経過時間に
依って、水は従来通りその通りやすい部分を通り、水貯
め溝2の水位決定位置まで貯る、そして、通気孔4より
入った空気に触れて、ゆっくり蒸発し鉢全体に浸透する
ので、より合理的な水やりが出来る。When water is given to the W pot constructed as described above, depending on the potting material placed in the pot or the elapsed time, the water will pass through the easy-to-pass portion as before, and the water storage groove The water is stored up to the water level determining position of 2, and the air that has entered from the ventilation hole 4 touches and slowly evaporates and permeates the entire pot, so more rational watering can be performed.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】実施例について図面を参照して説明すると、
図1において示す様に、植木鉢1より3〜4号小さいテ
ーパ付き植木鉢等3に基礎支柱孔6、通気孔4を加工
し、植木鉢1の中に鉢を伏せた形で、水が漏れないよう
に接着剤等により取り付ける。また素焼き等の植木鉢
に、この加工されたテーパ付き植木鉢等3を取り付ける
場合は、接着剤等により取り付けた後に、アルミ線等
で、従来の植木鉢と植木を固定する方法で補強すると更
に良い。また、そのアルミ線等の端末を長めにしておく
と、植木を固定するのに便利である。又この場合は、必
要に応じて基礎支柱5を取り付けない事もある。EXAMPLES Examples will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, the base post hole 6 and the vent hole 4 are processed in the tapered flower pot 3 or the like 3 smaller than the flower pot 1 so that water does not leak in a shape in which the pot is laid down in the flower pot 1. Attach with adhesive or the like. Further, when the processed tapered flower pot or the like 3 is attached to a flower pot made of unglazed or the like, it is better to reinforce with a conventional method of fixing the flower pot and the plant with an aluminum wire or the like after attaching with an adhesive or the like. In addition, it is convenient to fix the plant if the terminal such as the aluminum wire is made longer. Further, in this case, the foundation column 5 may not be attached if necessary.
【0007】図1に示す、W鉢の込み栓8は、W鉢用水
受け皿、又は、W鉢用水受け皿付き受け台と併用する場
合、図3のA、図7のAに示す様に、W鉢用水受け皿等
より給水するため、W鉢の込み栓8を抜き給水孔9にす
る物である。また通気孔4の孔径は、防虫その他等の関
係で約2ミリ位が適当である。[0007] When the W bowl plug 8 shown in FIG. 1 is used in combination with a W bowl water pan or a basin with a W bowl water pan, as shown in FIGS. 3A and 7A, W In order to supply water from a bowl water tray or the like, the W plug 8 is pulled out and used as a water supply hole 9. In addition, the hole diameter of the vent hole 4 is preferably about 2 mm in consideration of insect control and the like.
【0008】請求項3の図1に示す、通気孔4の働き
は、通気孔4の孔あけ始め位置により水位を決定し、そ
の位置まで水貯め溝2に水を貯められる様にしたもの
で、例えば、7号鉢で水貯め溝2に3センチ水を貯める
には、鉢底より3センチの位置から通気孔4をあけ始め
れば良い、そして、このW鉢の呼び名を7号鉢3型とす
る。以下同様4センチの場合は4型、そして一般的に
は、図1に示す様な、W鉢の鉢底に込み栓8の付いた、
3型が使い安い。この3型使用の場合で、従来の水やり
回数を約半分に減らす事が出来る。また、水耕栽培鉢と
して使用の場合は、図3のA、図7のAに示す様に、W
鉢の込み栓8を抜き、W鉢用水受け皿等より給水するた
めの給水孔9にして、図3、図7に示す様な、W鉢用水
受け皿又は、図5に示す様な、W鉢用水受け皿付き受け
台と併用すると良い。The function of the vent hole 4 shown in FIG. 1 of claim 3 is such that the water level is determined by the position where the vent hole 4 is opened and water can be stored in the water storage groove 2 up to that position. For example, in order to store 3 cm of water in the water storage groove 2 in the No. 7 bowl, it is sufficient to start opening the ventilation hole 4 at a position 3 cm from the bottom of the bowl, and the name of this W bowl is No. 7 bowl type 3 And Similarly, in the case of 4 cm, type 4 is used, and generally, as shown in FIG. 1, a stopper 8 is attached to the bottom of a W bowl.
Type 3 is easy to use. When using this 3 type, the number of times of conventional watering can be reduced to about half. When used as a hydroponic pot, as shown in A of FIG. 3 and A of FIG. 7, W
The bowl plug 8 is removed to form a water supply hole 9 for supplying water from a W bowl water tray or the like, and a W bowl water tray as shown in FIGS. 3 and 7 or a W bowl water as shown in FIG. Good to use with a cradle with a saucer.
【0009】図1のAに示す、基礎支柱5のカラー鉄線
等の太さは、3、4号鉢で約3ミリ。5、6、7号鉢で
約3.5ミリ。8、9、10号鉢で約4ミリ。また長さ
は、鉢の深さの1.5倍位が見た目に安定感があって適
当である。As shown in FIG. 1A, the thickness of the color iron wire of the foundation column 5 is about 3 mm in the third and fourth bowls. Approximately 3.5 mm in No. 5, 6, and 7 bowls. Approximately 4 mm in No. 8, 9, and 10 bowls. Further, the length is about 1.5 times the depth of the pot, which gives a stable appearance and is appropriate.
【0010】請求項4の基礎支柱孔6の孔の形状は図1
に示す様に、テーパ付き縦溝孔が良い。また基礎支柱孔
6に基礎支柱5を固定する方法に、ネジ込み方式があ
る。The shape of the base strut hole 6 of claim 4 is as shown in FIG.
As shown in, a tapered flute is preferable. Further, as a method of fixing the base pillar 5 to the base pillar hole 6, there is a screwing method.
【0011】請求項6の図3、図7に示す、W鉢用水受
け皿を透明にし、W鉢と併用するとW鉢内の、水、又
は、水溶液の使用状態が簡単に確認出来て便利である。When the water bowl for the W bowl shown in FIGS. 3 and 7 of claim 6 is made transparent and used in combination with the W bowl, it is convenient to easily confirm the usage state of water or an aqueous solution in the W bowl. .
【0012】[0012]
【発明の効果】本発明は、以上説明したように構成され
ているので、以下に記載されるような効果を奏する。請
求項1は、植木鉢の中に図1に示す様に、その植木鉢1
よらり3〜4号小さい合成樹脂製のテーパ付き植木鉢等
3に基礎支柱孔6、通気孔4を加工し、鉢を伏せた形
で、水が漏れないように接着剤等により取り付けただけ
のもので、常に空気が、植木鉢1の鉢底より中央部にま
で、テーパ付き空洞部7を通して送られ、また、水貯め
溝2に水を貯める構造となっているので、空気と水が程
よく植物の根に供給されて、植物の生育を良くする事が
出来る。請求項2は、図1に示す様に、植木鉢1の中
に、植木鉢1の中央部にまで達するテーパ付き空洞部7
を設け、そのテーパ付き空洞部7の面に多数の通気孔4
を設けて、鉢底よりそのテーパ付き空洞部7を通して植
木鉢1の中央部にまで直接、空気を送る事により、テー
パ付き空洞部7及び、通気孔4の効果で水はけを良くす
る。水のやり過ぎによる根腐れを防止する。鉢底に入れ
るこし網とゴロ土の省略が出来る。請求項3は、図1に
示す、通気孔4の孔あけはじめ位置により水位を決定
し、その位置まで水貯め溝2に水を貯める事により、水
はW鉢の作用に依り、通気孔4より入った空気に触れて
ゆっくり蒸発し、鉢全体に浸透するので、より合理的な
水やりが出来る。従って鉢物を育てるのに、水やり3年
の技術が不要となって、貴重な水と労力の節約が出来
る。例えば、水貯め溝2に、水を3センチ貯められる3
型使用の場合で、従来の水やり回数を約半分に減らす事
が出来る。請求項4は、基礎支柱5のカラー鉄線等の先
端をU字状に曲げて弾性を持たせ、基礎支柱孔6に基礎
支柱5をはめ込みその反発力で、基礎支柱5を基礎支柱
孔6に固定し、その基礎支柱5を利用して、結束紐又
は、セロテープ等で園芸用カラーアルミ線等を支柱とし
て、植え込み材料に関係なく、取り付けることが出来
る。また、使用中の鉢の移動に取っ手として。また、吊
り鉢、かけ鉢の吊り具として。また、水耕栽培等の場
合、結束紐等に依って苗の取り付けに便利である。請求
項5は、請求項2、請求項3、請求項4の装置の付いた
植木鉢、又は、花瓶を、従来の技術で、合成樹脂製の上
げ底型の植木鉢を、一体加工する方法で造る事により、
上記効果の有るW鉢、又は、W花瓶が出来る。請求項6
は、図2に示す様に、水受け皿10に、図1に示す、W
鉢のテーパ付き空洞部7と一致するテーパ付き空洞部1
1を設け、そのテーパ付き空洞部11の回りに、水を貯
められる様にした水受け皿10に、図3、図7に示す様
に、鉢底に給水孔9を設けたW鉢を、テーパ付き空洞部
11にはめ込み、W鉢に水と、テーパ付き空洞部11よ
り空気を供給出来る特徴を持った、W鉢用水受け皿でこ
の、W鉢用水受け皿(水貯め量1.5リットル7号鉢
用)と7号W鉢を併用した場合、従来の植木鉢の植物に
水を与える回数を、約10対1に減らす事が出来る。ま
た、W鉢用水受け皿の水がW鉢を取り巻いて、その水に
依り、ラン等の大敵、ナメクジ、蝸牛等がW鉢に進入す
るのを防止する事が出来る。請求項7は、図4に示す様
に、受け台12に、図1に示す、W鉢のテーパ付き空洞
部7と一致する、テーパ付き空洞部13を設け、この一
致するテーパ付き空洞部13を利用して、W鉢を受け台
12に、1個又は2個以上取り付けられる様にした、W
鉢の中央部にテーパ付き空洞部13を通して空気を供給
出来る特徴を持った、W鉢用受け台で、この一致するテ
ーパ付き空洞部13に、図3、図7に示す様にW鉢をは
め込み固定する事によって、強い風等による、W鉢の転
倒を防止することが出来る。請求項8は、図1に示す、
W鉢のテーパ付き空洞部7を利用して図3、図7に示す
様に、W鉢用水受け皿のテーパ付き空洞部11または、
W鉢用受け台のテーパ付き空洞部13と、一致させるこ
とにより、W鉢をW鉢用水受け皿、または、W鉢用受け
台にはめ込み固定する事が出来るので、ラン等の背の高
くなる植物または、強い風等その他によるW鉢の転倒を
防止することの出来る。W鉢用装置。請求項9は、図5
に示す様に、請求項7の図4に示す様な、W鉢用受け台
に、水受け14を設けて水を貯められる様にして、W鉢
を1個又は2個以上取り付けられる様にした、W鉢に水
と空気を供給出来る特徴を持った、W鉢用水受け皿付き
受け台で、各W鉢の植物に水を与えるのに、W鉢用水受
け皿付き受け台の、一箇所に水を補給するだけで、上
記、W鉢の作用により合理的に水やりが出来る。また、
W鉢用水受け皿付き受け台の、水貯め量に依って、大幅
に水やり回数を減らすことが出来る。また、各W鉢の植
物の水の使用量が違っても、水源が一つであるので、各
W鉢ごとの植物の、水の有無を気にする事はない。ま
た、W鉢用水受け皿付き受け台に、ホース等で水溶液槽
とつないだ水溶液を、ポンプ等で時間的にW鉢に供給出
来る様にした、W鉢用水耕栽培装置が出来る。そして、
その使用方法はW鉢の植物の大きさに依って、または、
タイマ等に依って時間的に、W鉢用水受け皿付き受け台
の、水溶液面を、水位感知器等に依って上下調整し、植
物は苗から出荷時まで出荷時の大きさのW鉢を使い、W
鉢を換えずに水耕栽培の自動化が期待できる。請求項1
0は、図1に示す、基礎支柱孔6に取り付けた基礎支柱
5が、請求項4の効果により植木鉢1を基礎支柱5に依
って、支える事が出来るので、これを利用して、そのま
ま図1のCに示す様な、吊りW鉢、掛けW鉢。又は図6
に示す様な、吊りW花瓶、掛けW花瓶、とする事が出来
る。また、W鉢をW花瓶として使用する場合は、図6に
示す様に、テーパ付き空洞部7の高さを花瓶の上面近く
迄持ってきて、水貯め溝2の深さを花瓶の深さの約3分
の2とする。この様に造る事により花瓶中央上部に、花
瓶底より空気を送り、花茎の蒸れるのを従来より少なく
することが出来る。また、図7に示す様に、W花瓶用水
受け皿を透明にしW花瓶と併用すると、W花瓶内の水の
使用状態が、簡単に確認出来て便利である。と共に、新
鮮な水の涼しさと美しさ、そして安定感と安心感を表現
出来る、新しい花瓶効果が生まれる。Since the present invention is configured as described above, it has the following effects. According to claim 1, as shown in FIG.
Yorari No. 3 to 4 Small bases such as plant pots 3 made of synthetic resin with tapered support holes 6 and ventilation holes 4 are simply attached with adhesive etc. so that water does not leak in the shape of the pots lying down. However, since air is always sent from the pot bottom of the flower pot 1 to the center through the tapered hollow portion 7 and the water is stored in the water storing groove 2, the air and the water are properly planted. It can be supplied to the roots of soybeans to improve the growth of plants. According to a second aspect of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, in the flowerpot 1, a tapered hollow portion 7 reaching the center of the flowerpot 1 is formed.
And a large number of vent holes 4 are formed on the surface of the tapered cavity 7.
Is provided and air is sent directly from the bottom of the pot through the tapered hollow portion 7 to the central portion of the flower pot 1, so that the effect of the tapered hollow portion 7 and the vent hole 4 improves drainage. Prevent root rot caused by overdosing of water. It is possible to omit the mesh net and golo soil that are put in the bottom of the pot. The third aspect of the present invention is to determine the water level according to the position where the vent hole 4 is opened as shown in FIG. 1, and store the water in the water storage groove 2 up to that position. The more water it enters, the slower it evaporates and the more it permeates the entire pot, the more rational watering is possible. Therefore, growing pots does not require 3 years of watering technology, saving valuable water and labor. For example, 3 cm of water can be stored in the water storage groove 2.
When using a mold, the conventional watering frequency can be reduced to about half. According to claim 4, the tip of the color iron wire or the like of the basic support column 5 is bent into a U shape so as to have elasticity, the basic support column 5 is fitted into the basic support column hole 6 and the repulsive force causes the basic support column 5 to be inserted into the basic support column hole 6. It can be fixed and attached to the base pillar 5 by using a binding cord or cellophane tape or the like as a gardening color aluminum wire as a pillar, regardless of the implant material. Also, as a handle to move the pot in use. Also, as a hanging tool for hanging pots and hanging pots. Further, in the case of hydroponics, it is convenient to attach seedlings by using a binding cord or the like. According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, a plant pot or vase equipped with the device of the second, third or fourth aspect is manufactured by a conventional technique by a method of integrally processing a synthetic resin raised bottom type plant pot. Due to
A W pot or W vase having the above effect can be obtained. Claim 6
As shown in FIG. 2, the W
Tapered cavity 1 that matches the tapered cavity 7 of the pot
1 is provided, and around the tapered cavity portion 11, a water bowl 10 for storing water is provided with a W bowl having a water supply hole 9 at the bowl bottom as shown in FIGS. 3 and 7. The water bowl for the W bowl, which has the characteristic that it can be fitted into the hollow cavity 11 and supply water to the W bowl and air from the tapered cavity 11, this water bowl for the W bowl (water storage capacity 1.5 liter, No. 7 bowl) When the No. 7) pot and the No. 7 W pot are used together, the number of times water is given to the plants in the conventional flower pot can be reduced to about 10 to 1. Further, the water in the W bowl water pan surrounds the W bowl, and depending on the water, it is possible to prevent large enemies such as orchids, slugs, and cochleaes from entering the W bowl. According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4, the pedestal 12 is provided with a tapered cavity portion 13 that matches the tapered cavity portion 7 of the W bowl shown in FIG. One or two or more W bowls can be attached to the pedestal 12 using
A basin for a W pot, which has a feature that air can be supplied to the central portion of the pot through the tapered cavity 13, and a W pot is fitted into the matching tapered cavity 13 as shown in FIGS. 3 and 7. By fixing, it is possible to prevent the W bowl from tipping over due to strong wind. Claim 8 is shown in FIG.
Utilizing the tapered cavity portion 7 of the W bowl, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 7, the tapered cavity portion 11 of the water receiving tray for the W bowl, or
By matching the tapered cavity 13 of the W bowl cradle with the W bowl, the W bowl can be fitted and fixed in the W bowl water tray or the W bowl pedestal, so a tall plant such as an orchid Alternatively, it is possible to prevent the W bowl from falling due to strong wind or the like. Device for W bowl. Claim 9 is shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 7, a W bowl cradle as shown in FIG. 4 is provided with a water bowl 14 so that water can be stored so that one or more W bowls can be attached. The basin with water saucer for W bowls, which has the feature of supplying water and air to the W bowls, can be used to give water to plants in each W bowl. Just by replenishing water, water can be reasonably watered by the action of the above W bowl. Also,
Depending on the amount of water stored in the cradle with the water tray for the W bowl, the number of watering operations can be greatly reduced. Further, even if the amount of water used by the plants in each W pot is different, since there is only one water source, there is no need to worry about the presence or absence of water in the plants for each W pot. Further, there can be provided a hydroponics device for W pots in which an aqueous solution, which is connected to an aqueous solution tank by a hose or the like, can be supplied to the W pots with a pump or the like on a cradle with a water pot for the W pots in time. And
Its usage depends on the size of the plant in the W pot, or
The water level of the cradle with water saucer for W pots is adjusted up and down with a timer etc. with a water level sensor etc., and the plants use W pots of the size at the time of shipment from the seedling to the time of shipment. , W
Automation of hydroponics can be expected without changing pots. Claim 1
No. 0 can support the flowerpot 1 by the foundation pillar 5 as shown in FIG. 1 because the foundation pillar 5 attached to the foundation pillar hole 6 can support the flowerpot 1 by the effect of claim 4. Hanging W bowl, hanging W bowl as shown in C of 1. Or FIG.
It can be a hanging W vase or a hanging W vase as shown in. When using the W bowl as a W vase, as shown in FIG. 6, bring the height of the tapered hollow portion 7 close to the upper surface of the vase, and set the depth of the water storage groove 2 to the vase depth. About two-thirds. By making it in this way, air can be sent to the upper part of the center of the vase from the bottom of the vase, and the stalk of the flower stem can be reduced than before. Further, as shown in FIG. 7, if the water receiving tray for the W vase is made transparent and used in combination with the W vase, it is convenient to easily confirm the usage state of the water in the W vase. At the same time, a new vase effect is created that can express the coolness and beauty of fresh water, as well as a sense of stability and security.
【図1】(A)本発明のW鉢の縦断面図 (B)本発明のW鉢の平面図 (C)本発明のW鉢使用中の一部を切り欠いた斜視図1A is a longitudinal sectional view of a W bowl of the present invention, FIG. 1B is a plan view of a W bowl of the present invention, and FIG. 1C is a perspective view in which a portion of the W bowl of the present invention is cut away.
【図2】(A)本発明のW鉢用水受け皿の縦断面図 (B)本発明のW鉢用水受け皿の平面図 (C)本発明のW鉢用水受け皿の斜視図FIG. 2A is a vertical cross-sectional view of the W bowl water pan of the present invention. FIG. 2B is a plan view of the W bowl water pan of the present invention. FIG. 2C is a perspective view of the W bowl water pan of the present invention.
【図3】(A)本発明のW鉢使用中のW鉢用水受け皿の
縦断面図 (B)本発明のW鉢使用中の一部を切り欠いたW鉢用水
受け皿の斜視図FIG. 3 (A) is a vertical cross-sectional view of a W bowl water saucer during use of the W bowl of the present invention. (B) is a perspective view of a partially cutaway W bowl water saucer during use of the W bowl of the present invention.
【図4】(A)本発明のW鉢用受け台の縦断面図 (B)本発明のW鉢用受け台の平面図 (C)本発明のW鉢用受け台の斜視図FIG. 4A is a vertical cross-sectional view of a W bowl pedestal of the present invention. FIG. 4B is a plan view of the W bowl pedestal of the present invention. FIG. 4C is a perspective view of the W bowl pedestal of the present invention.
【図5】(A)本発明のW鉢用水受け皿付き受け台の縦
断面図 (B)本発明のW鉢用水受け皿付き受け台の平面図 (C)本発明のW鉢用水受け皿付き受け台の斜視図FIG. 5 (A) is a vertical cross-sectional view of a basin with a water pan for a W bowl of the present invention (B) is a plan view of a cradle with a water pan for a W bowl of the present invention (C) is a cradle with a water pan for a W bowl of the present invention Perspective view of
【図6】(A)本発明のW花瓶使用中の縦断面図 (B)本発明のW花瓶の平面図 (C)本発明のW花瓶使用中の一部を切り欠いた斜視図6A is a vertical cross-sectional view of the W vase of the present invention in use. FIG. 6B is a plan view of the W vase of the present invention.
【図7】(A)本発明のW花瓶使用中のW花瓶用水受け
皿の縦断面図 (B)本発明のW花瓶使用中の一部を切り欠いたW花瓶
用水受け皿の斜視図FIG. 7 (A) is a vertical cross-sectional view of the W vase water saucer in use of the W vase of the present invention. (B) is a perspective view of the W vase water saucer of the present invention in which a portion is cut away.
1 植木鉢 2 水貯め溝 3 テーパ付き植木鉢等 4 通気孔 5 基礎支柱 6 基礎支柱孔 7 テーパ付き空洞部 8 込み栓 9 給水孔 10 水受け皿 11 テーパ付き空洞部 12 受け台 13 テーパ付き空洞部 14 水受け 1 Flower Pot 2 Water Storage Groove 3 Tapered Flower Pot, etc. 4 Vents 5 Foundation Struts 6 Foundation Strut Holes 7 Tapered Cavities 8 Taps 9 Water Supply Holes 10 Water Receptacles 11 Tapered Cavities 12 Cradles 13 Tapered Cavities 14 Water received
─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]
【提出日】平成7年12月22日[Submission date] December 22, 1995
【手続補正1】[Procedure amendment 1]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】全文[Correction target item name] Full text
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【書類名】 明細書[Document Name] Statement
【発明の名称】W鉢[Title of Invention] W bowl
【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]
【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、請求項1の図1に示す
様に、植木鉢の中に、その植本鉢1より3〜4号の割合
で小さいテーパ付き植木鉢等3に基礎支柱孔6、通気孔
4を加工した鉢を伏せた形で、水が漏れないように接着
剤等により取り付けて、植本鉢1の鉢底より中央部にま
で達するテーパ付き空洞部7を設け、そのテーパ付き空
洞部7を通して植木鉢1の中央部にまで直接、空気を通
すと共に水貯め溝2に水を貯める装置を取り付けただけ
のもので、従来の植木鉢で植物を育てるより生育が良
く、水はけ、水もちの良い、しかも、水耕栽培にも利用
できるW鉢に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention As shown in FIG. 1 of claim 1, the present invention relates to a basic pot hole in a flowerpot, such as a tapered flowerpot 3 which is smaller than the flowerpot 1 by 3 to 4. 6. In a shape in which a pot in which the vent holes 4 are processed is laid down, it is attached by an adhesive or the like so that water does not leak, and a tapered hollow portion 7 reaching from the pot bottom of the planting pot 1 to the central portion is provided. A device that allows air to pass directly through the tapered hollow portion 7 to the center of the flowerpot 1 and stores water in the water storage groove 2 has a better growth than that of growing plants in a conventional flowerpot and drains water. The present invention relates to a W pot that has good water resistance and can also be used for hydroponic cultivation.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の植木鉢は、根腐れ防止のため一般
的には鉢底に水が溜まらない様に製作されている。ま
た、吊り植本鉢は、一般的には三本で植本鉢を支る方法
である。また、水受け皿付き植木鉢は水受け皿を別に造
り、植木鉢の底に組み付けたもの、又は、越し網を別に
造り植木鉢の底に取り付ける様にしたものである。2. Description of the Related Art Conventional flower pots are generally manufactured so that water does not collect at the bottom of the pots in order to prevent root rot. In addition, the hanging flower pot is generally a method of supporting the flower pot with three. Further, the flower pot with a water saucepan is one in which a water saucer is made separately and attached to the bottom of the flowerpot, or a net is made separately and attached to the bottom of the flowerpot.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の植木鉢には、次
のような欠点があった。 (イ)従来の植木鉢において、普通に鉢物を育てるに
は、水やり三年の技術が必要と言われるように、水を与
えているけども、栽培している植物を枯らして仕舞った
り、又は、どうも生育が良くない等、初心者には問題点
があった。これは、一船的には鉢に入れた植え込み材
料、またはその経過時間に依って、植物に水を与えて
も、水の通りやすい部分と通り難い部分ができ、この通
り難い部分の水分と空気が不足し、この剖分が移くなる
と植物を枯らす原因になるものである。従って、特に根
元には丁寧に水を与える必要があり、必要以上の貴重な
労力の無駄があった。 (ロ)支柱を必要とする植物は、鉢に入れた植え込み影
響されて、しっかりと支柱を立てるのに色々と工夫する
必要があった。 (ハ)一体加工された植木鉢おいて、水はけが良く、植
木鉢の中央部にまで空気を直接通しながら、しかも、水
持ちの良いと言う相反する性質を持つた、植物の生育が
良い植本鉢は見当たらない。 (ニ)吊り植木鉢に関しては、普通は三本吊り水受け皿
付きで、ラン等の様な植物の栽培には一般的には向かな
い。 (ホ)水受け皿付き植木鉢は、水受け皿に水が有るうち
はこの水によって、植木鉢の底より入る空気が遮断さ
れ、植物の生育に影響を及ぼすおそれがあった。 本発明は、これらの欠点を除くためになされたもので、
水はけ、水もちの良い植物の健康を考えた、図1に示す
様に、植木鉢1の鉢底よりテーパ付き空洞部7を通し
て、植木鉢1の中央部にまで直接、空気を通しながら水
耕栽培にも利用出来る、W鉢を提供することを目的にし
ている。The conventional flower pot has the following drawbacks. (B) In conventional plant pots, watering is given to grow plants normally, as it is said that it requires three years of watering technique, but the plants being cultivated may be killed, or they may die. There were problems for beginners such as poor growth. This is because, depending on the planting material placed in a pot or the elapsed time, it is easy for water to pass through and hard for water to pass through. This lack of air causes the plant to die when this autopsy shifts. Therefore, it is necessary to carefully give water especially to the root, which is a waste of valuable labor beyond necessity. (B) Plants that require stanchions were influenced by the planting in a pot, and it was necessary to devise various measures to firmly establish the stanchions. (C) In the integrally processed flowerpot, the well-drained flowerpot allows the air to directly reach the center of the flowerpot, and has the conflicting property of having good water retention. Is not found. (D) Regarding hanging flower pots, it usually has three hanging water trays, and is generally not suitable for cultivating plants such as orchids. (E) In the flower pot with a water saucer, while the water saucer has water, this water shuts off the air entering from the bottom of the flowerpot, possibly affecting the growth of plants. The present invention has been made to eliminate these drawbacks.
Considering the health of well-drained and water-resistant plants, as shown in FIG. 1, hydroponics is carried out by passing air directly from the pot bottom of the flower pot 1 through the tapered hollow portion 7 to the center of the flower pot 1. The purpose is to provide W bowls that can also be used.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記各課題を解決するた
め、本発明のW鉢においては、以下のような手段を講じ
ている。 (イ)鉢物を育てるのに、水やり三年の技術を必要とし
ない為に、請求項1の植木鉢の中に、その、植木鉢1よ
り3〜4号の割合で小さいテーパ付き植木鉢等3通し
て、植木鉢1の中央部にまで空気を通し水貯め溝2に、
水を貯める目的をもった装置を図1に示す様に、鉢を伏
せた形で水が漏れないように接着剤等により取り付け
る。 (ロ)支柱に関しては、請求項4の図1のCに示す様
に、テーパ付き空洞部7の先端中心に基礎支柱孔6を設
け、この、基礎支柱孔6に基礎支住5をはめ込み固定す
る事により、鉢に入れた植え込み材料に関係なく、この
基礎支柱5に、結束紐又は、セロテープ等で園芸用カラ
ーアルミ線等を支住として、簡単に取り付けることが出
来る。 (ハ)一体加工された植木鉢おいて、水はけが良く、植
木鉢の中央部にまで空気を直接通しながら、水持ちの良
いと言う相反する性質を持った、植物の生育が良い植木
鉢は、本発明のW鉢で解決する。即ち、請求項2、請求
項3の装置の付いた植木鉢を、従来の技術で、合成樹脂
製の上げ底型の植木鉢を、一体加工する方法で造る事に
より、上記効果の有るW鉢が出来る。 (ニ)吊り植木鉢に関しては、請求項4のテーパ付き空
洞部7の先端中心に基礎支柱孔6を設け、図1のDに示
す様な、基礎支柱5のカラー鉄線等の先端をU字状に曲
げて弾性を持たせ、この基礎支住孔6に基礎支柱5をは
め込み、その弾性と剛性を利用し基礎支柱孔6に基礎支
柱5を固定する事により、図1のCに示す様に植木鉢1
を基礎支住5に依って、一本のカラー鉄線等で確実に鉢
を吊り下げる事ができる。本発明のW鉢は図1に示す様
な構造になっているので、従来の三本吊り水受け皿付き
植本鉢より、特にラン等の様な植物の栽培に適してい
る。 (ホ)水受け皿付き植木鉢の問題に関しては、図1に示
す様なW鉢で解決しているが、さらに水貯め量の大きい
図3に示す様な、W鉢用水受け皿付きW鉢でも解決す
る。即ち図1に示す様に、W鉢の中央部にまで達するテ
ーパ付き空洞部7に図2に示す様なW鉢用水受け皿のテ
ーパ付き空洞部11より、常に空気が通る構造になって
いるので、図3に示す様に鉢底の水に依って空気が遮断
されおそれがなく、図1に示す様なW鉢の通気孔4の位
置と働きに依り植物の生育がよい。In order to solve each of the above problems, the W bowl of the present invention takes the following means. (A) Since three years of watering techniques are not required to grow pots, the plant pot of claim 1 has three taper plant pots, etc., which are smaller than plant pot 1 at a rate of 3-4. Through the air to the center of the flower pot 1
As shown in FIG. 1, a device having the purpose of storing water is attached with an adhesive or the like so that the water does not leak in a shape in which the bowl is laid down. (B) As for the support pillar, as shown in FIG. 1C of claim 4, a base support hole 6 is provided at the center of the tip of the tapered cavity portion 7, and the base support 5 is fitted and fixed in the base support hole 6. By doing so, regardless of the implant material placed in the pot, it is possible to easily attach it to the basic support column 5 with a binding cord or cellophane tape or the like as a horticultural color aluminum wire. (C) In the integrally processed flower pot, a well-drained flower pot that has a conflicting property of having good water retention while directly passing air to the central portion of the flower pot is the present invention. Settle in W bowl. That is, a W pot having the above-mentioned effect can be obtained by manufacturing the flower pot equipped with the apparatus of claims 2 and 3 by the conventional technique by a method of integrally processing a raised bottom type flower pot made of synthetic resin. (D) With respect to the hanging flower pot, a base support hole 6 is provided at the center of the tip of the tapered hollow portion 7 of claim 4, and the end of the color iron wire or the like of the base support 5 as shown in D of FIG. 1 is U-shaped. By bending it to have elasticity, fitting the base support pillar 5 into the base support hole 6, and fixing the base support pillar 5 in the base support hole 6 by utilizing its elasticity and rigidity, as shown in C of FIG. Flowerpot 1
Depending on the basic support 5, it is possible to surely hang the pot with one color iron wire or the like. Since the W pot of the present invention has a structure as shown in FIG. 1, it is more suitable for cultivating plants such as orchids than the conventional plant pot with a triple hanging water tray. (E) Regarding the problem of the flower pot with a water saucer, the W pot as shown in FIG. 1 has been solved, but it is also solved with the W pot with a water saucer for W pot as shown in FIG. 3, which has a larger water storage amount. . That is, as shown in FIG. 1, air is always passed through the tapered hollow portion 7 reaching the central portion of the W bowl from the tapered hollow portion 11 of the W bowl water pan as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, there is no risk of air being blocked by the water at the bottom of the pot, and the plant growth is good depending on the position and function of the vent holes 4 of the W pot as shown in FIG.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】上記のように構成されたW鉢に、水を与えた場
合、鉢に入れた植え込み材料、または、その経過時間に
依って、水は従来通りその通りやすい部分を通り、水貯
め溝2の水位決定位置まで貯る、そして、空気孔4より
入った空気に触れて、ゆっくり蒸発し鉢全体に自然に近
い状態で浸透するので、より合理的な水やりが出来る。When water is given to the W pot constructed as described above, depending on the potting material placed in the pot or the elapsed time, the water will pass through the easy-to-pass portion as before, and the water storage groove The water is stored up to the water level determining position of 2, and the air that has entered through the air holes 4 slowly evaporates and permeates the entire pot in a state close to nature, so more rational watering is possible.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】実施例について図面を参照して説明すると、
図1において示す様に、植本鉢1より3〜4号の割合で
小さいテーパ付き植木鉢等3に基礎支柱孔6、通気孔4
を加工し植本鉢1の中に鉢を伏せた形で、水が漏れない
ように接着剤等により取り付ける。 また、素焼き等の
植木鉢に、この加工されたテーパ付き植木鉢等3を取り
付ける場合は、接着剤等により取り付けた後に、アルミ
線等で従来の植木鉢と植木を固定する方法で補強すると
更に良い。また、そのアルミ線等の端末を長めにしてお
くと、後で植木を固定するのに便利である。又この場合
は、必要に応じて基礎支柱5を取り付けない事もある。EXAMPLES Examples will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, a base support hole 6 and a ventilation hole 4 are provided in a tapered flower pot 3 or the like which is smaller than the flower pot 1 by a number of 3 to 4.
Is processed, and the pot is laid face down in the plant pot 1, and attached with an adhesive or the like so that water does not leak. Further, when the processed tapered flower pot or the like 3 is attached to the flower pot made of unglazed or the like, it is more preferable to reinforce it by a method of fixing the flower pot and the plant to each other with an aluminum wire or the like after attaching with an adhesive or the like. In addition, if the end of the aluminum wire or the like is made longer, it is convenient for fixing the plant later. Further, in this case, the foundation column 5 may not be attached if necessary.
【0007】図1に示す様な、W鉢の込み栓8は、W鉢
用水受け皿、又は、W鉢用水受け皿付き受け台等と併用
する場合、図3のA、図7のAに示す様に、W鉢用水受
け皿等より給水するため、W鉢の込み栓8を抜き給水孔
9にするための物である。また、W鉢用水受け皿専用に
W鉢の通気孔4をW鉢底より孔あけする方法もある。従
って、込み栓8番よW鉢用水受皿と併用しない場合は省
略してもよい。When used together with a water bowl for a W bowl or a cradle with a water bowl for a W bowl, the spigot 8 for the W bowl as shown in FIG. 1 is as shown in A of FIG. 3 and A of FIG. In addition, since the water is supplied from the W bowl water receiving tray or the like, it is for removing the plug 8 of the W bowl to form the water supply hole 9. There is also a method in which the vent hole 4 of the W bowl is opened from the bottom of the W bowl exclusively for the W bowl water tray. Therefore, it may be omitted if the tap 8 and the W bowl water receiving tray are not used together.
【0008】請求項3の図1に示す様に、通気孔4の水
位決定孔としての働きは、通気孔4の孔あけ始め位置に
より水位を決定し、その位置まで水貯め溝2に水を貯め
られる様にしたもので、例えば、7号鉢で水貯め溝2に
鉢の深さの約5分の1水を貯めるには、鉢底より約5分
の1、上がった位置から通気孔4をあけ始めれば良いそ
して、この鉢の呼び名を7号鉢5−1型とする。以下同
様約4分の1は7号鉢4−1型。そして一般的には、5
−1型が良いかと思う。この5−1型使用の場合で、従
来の水やり回数を約半分に減らす事が出来る。また、水
耕栽倍鉢として使用する場合は、図3のAに示す様にW
鉢の込み栓8を抜き、W鉢用水受け皿等より給水するた
めの給水孔9にして、図3に示す様にW鉢用水受け皿、
又は、図5に示す様なW鉢用水受け皿付き受け台と併用
すると良い。As shown in FIG. 1 of claim 3, the function of the vent hole 4 as a water level determining hole is to determine the water level according to the position where the vent hole 4 starts to be drilled, and to reach that position the water is stored in the water storage groove 2. It is designed to be stored. For example, to store about 1/5 of the depth of the pot in the water reservoir groove 2 in the No. 7 pot, about 1/5 from the bottom of the pot It is enough to start opening No. 4, and the name of this bowl is No. 7 bowl 5-1 type. Similarly, about one-fourth is the No. 7 bowl 4-1 type. And generally 5
I think type-1 is better. In the case of using this 5-1 type, the number of times of conventional watering can be reduced to about half. Also, when using it as a hydroponic double pot, as shown in A of Fig. 3, W
Remove the pot plug 8 to form a water supply hole 9 for supplying water from a W bowl water tray, etc., and as shown in FIG.
Alternatively, it may be used in combination with a pedestal with a water tray for W pots as shown in FIG.
【0009】図1のDに示す様な、基礎支柱5のカラー
鉄線等の太さは、3、4号鉢で約3.5ミリ。5、6、
7号鉢で約4ミリ。8、9、10号鉢で約4.5ミリ。
また長さは、鉢の深さの1〜1.5倍位が見た目に安定
感があって適当である。As shown in FIG. 1D, the thickness of the color iron wire or the like of the foundation column 5 is about 3.5 mm in bowls 3 and 4. 5, 6,
Approximately 4 mm in No. 7 bowl. It is about 4.5 mm in bowls 8, 9 and 10.
Further, the length is appropriate when it is about 1 to 1.5 times the depth of the pot, because it has a stable appearance.
【0010】請求項4の基礎支住孔6の孔の形状は図1
に示す様に、テーパ付き縦講孔が良い。また基礎支柱孔
6に基礎支柱5を固定する方法に、ねじ込み方式があ
る。またこの基礎支柱孔6は必要に応じて使う場合があ
るので、中心以外にも設けたほうがよい。The shape of the base support hole 6 of claim 4 is as shown in FIG.
As shown in, a tapered vertical hole is preferable. Further, as a method of fixing the base pillar 5 to the base pillar hole 6, there is a screwing method. Further, since the base strut hole 6 may be used as needed, it is better to provide it not only in the center.
【0011】図8、図9は基礎支住孔6に基礎支住5を
ねじ込んで固定Lた、0010で言うねじ込み方式の実
施例を示すものである。また中心以外にも設けた基礎支
柱孔6に植木鉢の植え込みが終わってから基礎支柱5を
後から取り付けるのにはねじ込み力式の方が便利であ
る。FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 show an embodiment of a screwing system referred to as 0010, in which the base support 5 is screwed into the base support hole 6 and fixed. Further, it is more convenient to use the screwing force type in order to attach the basic support columns 5 after the plant pots have been planted in the basic support column holes 6 provided other than at the center.
【0012】請求項6の、図2に示す様なW鉢用水受け
皿を透明にし、図3、図7に示す様にW鉢と併用すると
W鉢内の、水、又は、水溶液の使用状態が簡単に確認出
来て水やりの時を決めるの便利番である。また、水やり
はW鉢の作用によりこのW鉢用水受け皿に水を補給する
だけでよい。When the water receiving tray for the W bowl as shown in FIG. 2 of claim 6 is made transparent and used in combination with the W bowl as shown in FIGS. 3 and 7, the usage state of water or aqueous solution in the W bowl is It is a convenient number to easily check and decide when to water. Further, watering is only required to replenish water to the W bowl water receiving tray by the action of the W bowl.
【0013】請求項7の図3に示す様な、W鉢用水受け
皿付きW鉢の基礎支柱5は、必要に応じて取り付けない
事もある。また同様に、図7に示す様なW花瓶用水受け
皿付きW花瓶の基礎支柱5も、必要に応じて取り付けな
い事もある。As shown in FIG. 3 of claim 7, the basic column 5 of the W bowl with the water bowl for the W bowl may not be attached if necessary. Similarly, the basic support column 5 of the W vase with the water receiving tray for the W vase as shown in FIG. 7 may not be attached if necessary.
【0014】[0014]
【発明の効果】本発明は、以上説明したように構成され
ているので、以下に記載されるような効果を奏する。請
求項1は、植木鉢の中に図1に示す様に、その植本鉢1
より3〜4号の割合で小さいテーパ付き植木鉢等3に基
礎支柱孔6、通気孔4を加工し鉢を伏せた形で、水が漏
れないように接着剤等により取り付けただけのもので、
常に空気が植木鉢1の鉢底より中央部にまでテーパ付き
空洞部7を通して通り、また、水貯め溝2に水を貯めら
れる構造となっているので、空気と水が程よく自然に近
い状態で植物の根に供給されて、植物の生育を良くする
事が出来る。請求項2は、図1に示す様に、植本鉢1の
中に、植木鉢1の中央部にまで達するテーパ付き空洞部
7を設け、そのテーパ付き空洞部7の面に多数の通気孔
4を設けることにより、鉢底よりそのテーパ付き空洞部
7を通して、植木鉢1の中央部にまで直接、空気が通
り、テーパ付き空洞部7と通気孔4の効果で水はけを良
くする。水のやり過ぎによる根腐れを防止する。鉢底に
入れるこし網とゴロ土の省略が出来る。請求項3番は、
図1に示す様に、通気孔4の孔あけじめ位置により水位
を決定し、その位置まで水貯め溝2に水を貯める事によ
り、水はW鉢の作用に依り、通気孔4より入った空気に
触れてゆっくり蒸発し、鉢全体に自然に近い状態で浸透
するので、根元に丁寧に水をやる必要がなくより合理的
な水やりが出来る。従って鉢物を育てるのに、水やり3
年の技術が不要となって貴重な水と労力の節約が出来
る。例えば、水貯め溝2に水を鉢の深さの約5分の1貯
められる5−1型使用の場合で従来の水やり回数を約半
分に減らす事が出来る。請求項4は、図1のDに示す様
な、基礎支柱5のカラー鉄線等の先端をU字状に曲げて
弾性を持たせ、基礎支住孔6に基礎支柱5をはめ込み、
その弾性と剛性を利用する事によって、基礎支柱孔6に
基礎支柱5を固定する事が出来る様にした、図1のCに
示す様にその基礎支柱5を利用して、結束紐又は、セロ
テープ等で園芸用カラーアルミ線等を支柱として、植え
込む材料に関係なく簡単に取り付けることが出来る。
また、使用中の鉢の移動に取っ手として。また吊り鉢か
け鉢の吊り具として。 また、水耕栽培等の場合、結束
紐等に依って苗の取り付けに便利である。請求項5は、
請求項2、請求項3の装置の付いた植木鉢。または、請
求項2、請求項3、請求項4の装置の付いた植木鉢を、
従来の技術で合成樹脂製の上げ底型の植木鉢を一体加工
する方法で造る事により、上記効果の有るW鉢が出来
る。請求項6は、図2に示す様に、水受け皿10に図1
に示す様な、W鉢のテーパ付き空洞部7と一致するテー
パ付き空洞部11と凸部15を設け、そのテーパ付き空
洞部11の回りに水を貯められる様にした水受け皿10
に、図3、に示す様に鉢底に給水孔9を設けたW鉢を、
テーパ付き空洞部11にはめ込みW鉢に水と、テーパ付
き空洞部11より空気を供給できる特徴を持つた、W鉢
用水受け皿で、この水受け皿10に水を貯められる量に
よって水やり回数を、W鉢の効果により大幅に減らすこ
とが出来る。また、このW鉢用水受け皿の水の有無に依
って植物に水をやる時が簡単に分かって便利である。ま
た、W鉢用水受け皿の水がW鉢を取り巻いてこの水に依
りアリ、ナメクジ、カタツムリ等がW鉢に進入するのを
防止する事が出来る。請求項7は、請求項5の図1に示
す様なW鉢のテーパ付き空洞部7に請求項6の図2に示
す様なW鉢用水受け皿のテーパ付き空洞部11をはめ込
みその弾性と剛性を利用して固定しさらに凸部(15)
によっても固定する事が出来る様にした、図3に示す様
な、W鉢用水受け皿付きW鉢で、例えば、7号、W鉢用
水受け皿付きW鉢(水貯め量1.5リットル)の場合
は、従来の植木鉢の植物に水を与える回数を、約10対
1に減らす事が出来る。 またこのW鉢用水受け皿付き
W鉢に水溶液を入れて使えば、W鉢用水耕栽培装置にな
る。請求項8は、図4に示す様に、受け台12に、図1
に示す様な、W鉢のテーパ付き空洞部7と一致する、テ
ーパ付き空洞部13を設け、この一致するテーパ付き空
洞部13を利用して、W鉢を受け台12に、1個又は2
個以上取り付けられる様にした、W鉢の中央部にまでテ
ーパ付き空洞部13を通して空気を通す特徴を持った、
W鉢用受け台で、この一致するテーパ付き空洞部13
に、図3、図7に示す様にW鉢をはめ込み固定する事に
よって、強い風等による、W鉢の転倒を防止するること
が出来る。請求項9は、図5に示す様に、請求項8の図
4に示す様な、W鉢用受け台に、水受け14を設けて水
を貯められる様にして、図3、に示す様な、鉢底に給水
孔9を設けたW鉢を、テーパ付き空洞部13にはめ込
み、W鉢に、W鉢の給水孔9に水と、テーパ付き空洞部
13より空気を供給できる様にした、図5に示す様な特
徴を持った、W鉢用水受け皿付き受け台で、各W鉢の植
物に水を与えるのに、W鉢用水受け皿付き受け台の一箇
所に水を補給するだけで、上記、W鉢の作用により合理
的に水やりが出来る。また、W鉢用水受け皿付き受け台
の、水貯め量に依って、大幅に水やり回数を減らすこと
が出来る。また、各W鉢の植物の水の使用量が違って
も、水源が一つであるので、各W鉢ごとの植物の、水の
有無を気にする事がない。また、W鉢用水受け皿付き受
け台に、水溶液を入れてW鉢を取り付けて使うだけで簡
単にW鉢用水耕栽培装置が出来る。また、大がかりなも
のとしては、W鉢用水受け皿付き受け台に、ホース等で
水溶液槽とつないだ水溶液をポンプ等で時間的にW鉢に
供給できる様にする。そしてその使用方法はW鉢の植物
の大きさに依って、時間的に、W鉢用水受け皿付き受け
台の、水溶液面を水位感知器等に依って上下調整し、植
物は苗から出荷時まで出荷時の大きさのW鉢を使い、W
鉢を換えずに水耕栽培の自動化が期待できる。請求項1
0は、図1に示す様な、W鉢のテーパ付き空洞部7を利
用してW鉢用水受け皿のテーパ付き空洞部11または、
W鉢用受け台等のテーパ付き空洞部13と一致させるこ
とによりW鉢をW鉢用水受け皿、または、W鉢用受け台
等にはめ込み、その互いのテーパ付き空洞部が持つ、そ
の弾比と剛性を利用しさらに凸部15によっても固定す
る事が出来る様にした図3、図7に見られるように通気
孔4も利用して固定した、W鉢用固定装置で、W鉢用受
け台等にW鉢を、はめて押し込むだけで簡単に固定でき
るので、ラン等の背の高くなる植物、または、強い風等
その他によるW鉢の転倒を防止することが出来る。請求
項11は、基礎支柱孔6に取り付けた基礎支柱5が、請
求項4の効果により植木鉢1を基礎支柱5に依って、支
える事が出来るので、この基礎支柱5を利用して、その
まま図1のCに示す様な、吊りW鉢、掛けW鉢が出来
る。又は図6に示す様な、吊りW花瓶、掛けW花瓶が出
来る。また、W鉢をW花瓶として使用する場合は、図6
に示す様に、テーパ付き空洞部7の高さをW花瓶の上面
近く迄持ってきて、水貯め溝2の深さをW花瓶の深さの
約3分の2とする。この様に造る事によりW花瓶中央上
部に、W花瓶底より空気が通り、花茎の蒸れるのが従来
より少なく花の持ちを良くすることが出来る。また、図
7に示す様な、W花瓶用水受け皿付きW花瓶の、W花瓶
用水受け皿を透明にすると、W花瓶内の水の使用状態が
簡単に確認できて便利であると共に、新鮮な水の涼しさ
と美しさ、そして、安定感と安心感を表現できる、新し
い花瓶効果が生まれる。請求項12は、請求項1のテー
パ付き植木鉢等装置と請求項4の基礎支柱装置及び請求
項6のW鉢用水受け皿の各機能を組み合わせた、図8に
示す様な、基礎支柱テーパ付き植木鉢等水受け皿で上記
W鉢とW鉢用水受け皿の特徴を採り入れ、植木鉢を中心
から包む様に受け止め安定させ植木鉢内に鉢底より空気
と水を供給する目的を持った、水受け皿である。請求項
13は、図9に示す様な形で請求項12の基礎支柱テー
パ付き植木鉢等水受け皿に取り付けられる様うに加工し
た植木鉢で、従来の植木鉢の底の孔の径をテーパ付き植
木鉢等3の径に合わせただけの簡単な物で、上記請求項
7のW鉢用水受け皿付きW鉢と同等の機能を持った、水
耕栽培装置が出来る。Since the present invention is configured as described above, it has the following effects. According to claim 1, as shown in FIG.
In the form that the base support hole 6 and the ventilation hole 4 are processed in the small tapered flower pot 3 etc. at a ratio of 3 to 4 and the pot is turned down, it is simply attached with an adhesive or the like so that water does not leak,
Since air always flows through the tapered cavity 7 from the bottom of the flower pot 1 to the center, and the water can be stored in the water storage groove 2, the plant is in a state in which the air and the water are reasonably close to nature. It can be supplied to the roots of soybeans to improve the growth of plants. According to a second aspect of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, a tapered cavity portion 7 reaching the central portion of the flower pot 1 is provided in the plant pot 1, and a large number of vent holes 4 are formed on the surface of the tapered cavity portion 7. By providing the air, the air passes directly from the bottom of the pot through the tapered hollow portion 7 to the central portion of the flower pot 1, and the effect of the tapered hollow portion 7 and the vent hole 4 improves drainage. Prevent root rot caused by overdosing of water. It is possible to omit the mesh net and golo soil that are put in the bottom of the pot. Claim 3 is
As shown in FIG. 1, by determining the water level according to the pouring position of the vent hole 4 and storing water in the water storage groove 2 to that position, the water entered through the vent hole 4 due to the action of the W bowl. It evaporates slowly in contact with the air and penetrates the entire pot in a state close to nature, so there is no need to carefully water the root, and more rational watering is possible. Therefore, to grow pots, water 3
It saves valuable water and labor by eliminating the need for years of technology. For example, in the case of using the 5-1 type which can store water in the water storage groove 2 for about 1/5 of the depth of the pot, the number of times of conventional watering can be reduced to about half. According to claim 4, as shown in D of FIG. 1, the tip of the color iron wire or the like of the foundation column 5 is bent into a U shape so as to have elasticity, and the foundation column 5 is fitted into the foundation support hole 6,
By utilizing the elasticity and rigidity, the base support column 5 can be fixed to the base support column hole 6. As shown in FIG. 1C, the base support column 5 is used to bind a cord or a cellophane tape. It can be easily attached regardless of the material to be implanted by using garden aluminum colored aluminum wire etc. as a pillar.
Also, as a handle to move the pot in use. Also as a hanging tool for hanging bowls. Further, in the case of hydroponics, it is convenient to attach seedlings by using a binding cord or the like. Claim 5
A flowerpot equipped with the device according to claim 2. Alternatively, a flowerpot equipped with the device of claim 2, claim 3 or claim 4,
A W pot having the above-mentioned effect can be obtained by constructing a synthetic resin raised bottom type flower pot by the conventional technique by integrally processing. According to claim 6, as shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 5, a water receiving tray 10 having a tapered hollow portion 11 and a convex portion 15 that correspond to the tapered hollow portion 7 of the W bowl, and water can be stored around the tapered hollow portion 11.
In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, a W bowl having a water supply hole 9 at the bottom of the bowl,
A water bowl for a W bowl, which has a feature that it can be fitted into the tapered cavity section 11 to supply water to the W bowl and air from the tapered cavity section 11, the number of times of watering can be changed depending on the amount of water that can be stored in the water bowl tray 10. It can be greatly reduced by the effect of W pot. In addition, it is convenient and easy to know when watering plants depending on the presence or absence of water in the W bowl water pan. Further, the water in the W bowl water receiver can prevent the ants, slugs, snails, etc. from entering the W bowl due to the water surrounding the W bowl. According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, the tapered cavity portion 7 of the W bowl as shown in FIG. 1 of the fifth aspect is fitted into the tapered cavity portion 11 of the water receiving tray for the W bowl as shown in FIG. Use the to fix and then the convex part (15)
A W bowl with a water saucer for W bowl, as shown in FIG. 3, which can be fixed also by using, for example, No. 7 and W bowl with a water saucer for W bowl (water storage amount 1.5 liters) Can reduce the frequency of watering plants in a conventional flower pot to about 10 to 1. Moreover, if an aqueous solution is put into this W pot with a water saucer for W pots, it will be a hydroponics device for W pots. According to claim 8, as shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 4, a tapered cavity 13 is provided which matches the tapered cavity 7 of the W bowl, and the tapered cavity 13 is used to form one or two W bowl holders 12.
It has a feature to let air pass through the tapered cavity 13 up to the center of the W bowl so that more than one can be attached.
In the cradle for the W bowl, this matching tapered cavity 13
In addition, by fitting and fixing the W bowl as shown in FIGS. 3 and 7, it is possible to prevent the W bowl from tipping over due to a strong wind or the like. As shown in FIG. 5, the ninth aspect of the present invention is to provide a water bowl 14 on the W bowl pedestal as shown in FIG. 4 of the eighth aspect to store water. A W pot having a water supply hole 9 at the bottom of the pot was fitted into the tapered cavity portion 13 so that water could be supplied to the water supply hole 9 of the W bowl and air from the tapered cavity portion 13 in the W bowl. With the basin with water saucer for W pots having the characteristics shown in FIG. 5, to water the plants in each W pot, simply add water to one place of the basin with water saucer for W pots. As mentioned above, water can be reasonably watered by the action of the W bowl. In addition, the number of watering operations can be greatly reduced depending on the amount of water stored in the cradle with the water receiving tray for the W bowl. Moreover, even if the amount of water used by the plants in each W pot is different, since there is only one water source, there is no need to worry about the presence or absence of water in the plants for each W pot. In addition, a hydroponics device for W pots can be easily made by putting an aqueous solution into a cradle with a water pot for W pots and attaching the W pots. Further, as a large scale, a cradle with a water receiving tray for the W bowl can be used to supply the aqueous solution connected to the aqueous solution tank with a hose or the like to the W bowl with a pump or the like. And the method of use depends on the size of the plant in the W pot, and temporally adjusts the water surface of the cradle with the water saucer for the W pot up and down with a water level sensor etc. Use the W size of the size at the time of shipment,
Automation of hydroponics can be expected without changing pots. Claim 1
0 is the tapered cavity portion 11 of the W bowl water receiving tray using the tapered cavity portion 7 of the W bowl as shown in FIG. 1, or
By fitting the W bowl to the water bowl for the W bowl, or the pedestal for the W bowl by matching with the tapered cavity 13 of the cradle for the W bowl, etc. It is a W bowl fixing device that is also fixed by using the ventilation holes 4 as shown in FIGS. 3 and 7, which is made to utilize rigidity and can be fixed by the convex portion 15 as well. Since it can be easily fixed by simply inserting the W pot into the above and pushing it in, it is possible to prevent the W pot from tipping over due to tall plants such as orchids or strong wind. According to the eleventh aspect, the basic support column 5 attached to the basic support column hole 6 can support the flowerpot 1 by the basic support column 5 due to the effect of the fourth claim. A hanging W bowl and a hanging W bowl as shown in C of 1 are formed. Alternatively, a hanging W vase and a hanging W vase as shown in FIG. 6 can be formed. In addition, when the W bowl is used as the W vase,
As shown in, the height of the tapered hollow portion 7 is brought to near the upper surface of the W vase, and the depth of the water storage groove 2 is set to about 2/3 of the depth of the W vase. By making it in this way, the air passes through the upper part of the center of the W vase from the bottom of the W vase, and the stalk of the flower stem is less steamed than in the conventional case, so that the flower can be retained longer. In addition, when the water saucer for the W vase of the W vase with the water saucer for the W vase as shown in FIG. 7 is made transparent, it is convenient to easily check the usage state of the water in the W vase, and at the same time, it is possible to use fresh water. A new vase effect is created that can express coolness and beauty, and a sense of stability and security. A twelfth aspect of the present invention is a combination of the tapered plant pot or the like device of the first aspect, the basic strut device of the fourth aspect, and the water tray for the W bowl of the sixth aspect, as shown in FIG. This is a water tray having the purpose of supplying the air and water from the pot bottom into the flower pot by incorporating the characteristics of the W pot and the water pot for the W pot in a uniform water tray to receive and stabilize the pot so as to wrap it from the center. Claim 13 is a flowerpot which is processed so as to be attached to a water receiving tray such as the base support tapered flowerpot of Claim 12 in a shape as shown in FIG. 9, and the diameter of the hole at the bottom of the conventional flowerpot is 3 or the like. A hydroponic cultivation device having a function equivalent to that of the W bowl with a water receiving tray for a W bowl according to claim 7 can be obtained by simply adjusting the diameter to the diameter.
【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]
【図1】(A)本発明のW鉢の縦断面図 (B)本発明のW鉢の平面図 (C)本発明のW鉢の実施例を示す一部を切り欠いた斜
視図 (D)本発明のW鉢の基礎支柱5の側面図1A is a longitudinal sectional view of a W bowl of the present invention, FIG. 1B is a plan view of a W bowl of the present invention, and FIG. 1C is a partially cutaway perspective view showing an embodiment of the W bowl of the present invention. ) Side view of the base post 5 of the W bowl of the present invention
【図2】(A)本発明のW鉢用水受け皿の縦断面図 (B)本発明のW鉢用水受け皿の平面図 (C)本発明のW鉢用水受け皿の斜視図FIG. 2A is a vertical cross-sectional view of the W bowl water pan of the present invention. FIG. 2B is a plan view of the W bowl water pan of the present invention. FIG. 2C is a perspective view of the W bowl water pan of the present invention.
【図3】(A)本発明のW鉢用水受け皿付きW鉢の実施
例を示す縦断面図 (B)本発明のW鉢用水受け皿付きW鉢の実施例を示す
一部を切り欠いた斜視図FIG. 3 (A) is a vertical cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a W bowl with a water tray for W bowl of the present invention. (B) shows a partially cutaway perspective view of an embodiment of a W bowl with water bowl for W bowl of the present invention. Figure
【図4】(A)本発明のW鉢用受け台の縦断面図 (B)本発明のW鉢用受け台の平面図 (C)本発明のW鉢用受け台の斜視図FIG. 4A is a vertical cross-sectional view of a W bowl pedestal of the present invention. FIG. 4B is a plan view of the W bowl pedestal of the present invention. FIG. 4C is a perspective view of the W bowl pedestal of the present invention.
【図5】(A)本発明のW鉢用水受け皿付き受け台の縦
断面図 (B)本発明のW鉢用水受け皿付き受け台の平面図 (C)本発明のW鉢用水受け皿付き受け台の斜視図FIG. 5 (A) is a vertical cross-sectional view of a basin with a water pan for a W bowl of the present invention (B) is a plan view of a cradle with a water pan for a W bowl of the present invention (C) is a cradle with a water pan for a W bowl of the present invention Perspective view of
【図6】(A)本発明のW鉢をW花瓶とした実施例を示
す縦断面図 (B)本発明のW鉢をW花瓶とした平面図 (C)本発明のW鉢をW花瓶とした実施例を示す一部を
切り欠いた斜視図FIG. 6A is a vertical cross-sectional view showing an embodiment in which the W pot of the present invention is used as a W vase. FIG. 6B is a plan view of the W pot of the present invention used as a V vase. C. The W pot of the present invention is used as a W vase. FIG.
【図7】(A)本発明のW鉢用水受け皿付きW鉢を、W
花瓶用水受け皿付きW花瓶とした実施例を示す縦断面図 (B)本発明のW鉢用水受け皿付きW鉢を、W花瓶用水
受け皿付きW花瓶とした実施例を示す一部を切り欠いた
斜視図FIG. 7 (A) shows a W bowl with a water pan for W bowl of the present invention,
(B) Vertical cross-sectional view showing an example of a W vase with a water saucer for a vase (B) A partially cutaway perspective view showing an embodiment of a W bowl with a water saucer for a W pot of the present invention Figure
【図8】(A)本発明の基礎支柱テーパ付き植木鉢等受
け皿の縦断面図 (B)本発明の基礎支柱テーパ付き植木鉢等水受け皿の
平面図 (C)本発明基礎支柱テーパ付き植木鉢等水受け皿の一
部を切り欠いた斜視図FIG. 8A is a vertical cross-sectional view of a saucer such as a basic support tapered taper pot of the present invention. FIG. 8B is a plan view of a water receiver such as a basic support tapered taper pot of the present invention. Perspective view with part of the saucer cut away
【図9】(A)本発明の基礎支住テーパ付き植木鉢等水
受け皿に、植木鉢を取り付けた実施例を示す縦断面図 (B)本発明の基礎支住テーパ付き植木鉢等水受け皿
に、植木鉢を取り付けた実施例を示す一部を切り欠いた
斜視図FIG. 9 (A) is a vertical cross-sectional view showing an embodiment in which a flowerpot is attached to a water bowl such as a base-supported tapered flowerpot of the present invention. (B) A waterpot such as a basic-supported tapered flowerpot of the present invention 1 is a perspective view with a part cut away showing an embodiment in which
【符号の説明】 1 植木鉢 2 水貯め溝 3 テーパ付き植木鉢等
4 通気孔 5基礎支柱 6 基礎支柱孔 7 テーパ付き空洞部
8 込み栓 9 給水孔 10 水受け皿 11 テーパ付き空洞部
12 受け台 13 テーパ付き空洞部 14 水受け 15 凸部[Explanation of code] 1 flower pot 2 water storage groove 3 tapered flower pot, etc.
4 Vents 5 Foundation Struts 6 Foundation Struts Holes 7 Tapered Cavities 8 Plugs 9 Water Supply Holes 10 Water Receiving Pans 11 Tapered Cavities 12 Cradles 13 Tapered Cavities 14 Water Receptors 15 Convexities
【手続補正2】[Procedure amendment 2]
【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be amended] Drawing
【補正対象項目名】全図[Correction target item name] All figures
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【図1】 FIG.
【図8】 [Figure 8]
【図2】 [Fig. 2]
【図3】 [Figure 3]
【図4】 FIG. 4
【図5】 [Figure 5]
【図6】 FIG. 6
【図7】 FIG. 7
【図9】 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
[Figure 9] ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───
【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]
【提出日】平成8年8月8日[Submission date] August 8, 1996
【手続補正1】[Procedure amendment 1]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】全文[Correction target item name] Full text
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【書類名】 明細書[Document Name] Statement
【発明の名称】 W鉢[Title of Invention] W bowl
【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]
【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、請求項1の図1に示す
様に、植木鉢の中に、その植木鉢1より約3〜4号の割
合で小さい植木鉢等3に基礎支柱穴6、通気孔4を加工
し鉢を伏せた形で、水が漏れないように接着剤等により
取り付けて、植木鉢1の鉢底より中央部にまで達するテ
ーパ付き空洞部7を設け、そのテーパ付き空洞部7を通
じて植木鉢1の中央部にまで直接、空気を通すと共に水
貯め溝2に水を貯められる様にしただけのもので、従来
の植木鉢より環境に優しく使い勝手がよく、水耕栽培に
も利用できるW鉢に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention As shown in FIG. 1 of claim 1, the present invention relates to a plant pot 3 which is smaller than the plant pot 1 at a rate of about 3 to 4 in the plant pot 3 and has a basic support hole 6 and a base support hole 6. The porosity 4 is processed and the pot is laid down, and the pot is attached by an adhesive or the like so as to prevent water from leaking, and a tapered cavity portion 7 reaching from the pot bottom of the flower pot 1 to the central portion is provided. Through the above, the air can be directly passed to the center of the flower pot 1 and the water can be stored in the water storage groove 2, which is more environmentally friendly and convenient than the conventional flower pot and can be used for hydroponics. It is about pots.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の植木鉢は、根腐れ防止のため一般
的には鉢底に水が溜まらない様に製作されている。ま
た、吊り植木鉢は一般的にはバランスをとる為に三本で
植木鉢を支る方法である。また、水受け皿付き植木鉢は
水受け皿を別に造り、植木鉢の底に組み付けたもの、又
は、越し網を別に造り植木鉢の底に取り付ける様にした
ものである。2. Description of the Related Art Conventional flower pots are generally manufactured so that water does not collect at the bottom of the pots in order to prevent root rot. In addition, the hanging flower pot is generally a method of supporting the flower pot with three in order to balance. Further, the flower pot with a water saucepan is one in which a water saucer is made separately and attached to the bottom of the flowerpot, or a net is made separately and attached to the bottom of the flowerpot.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の植木鉢には、次
のような欠点があった。 (イ) 従来の植木鉢において、普通に鉢物を育てるに
は、水やり三年の技術が必要と言われるように、水を与
えているけども、栽培している植物を枯らしたり、又
は、少し生育が良くない等、初心者には問題点があっ
た。これは、一般的には鉢に入れた植え込み材料、また
はその経過時間によって、植物に水を与えても、水の通
りやすい部分と通り難い部分ができ、この通り難い部分
の水分と空気が不足し、この部分が多くなると植物を枯
らす原因になるので、特に根元には丁寧に水を与える必
要があり、従って必要以上の貴重な水と水と一緒に植木
鉢内の肥料を流しだし、資源のむだ使いと環境に影響を
及ぼすおそれがあった。 (ロ) 支柱を必要とする植物は、鉢に入れた植え込み
材料に影響されて、しっかりと支柱を立てるのに色々と
工夫する必要があった。 (ハ) 合成樹脂等で一体加工された植木鉢に於いて、
水はけが良く植木鉢の中央部にまで空気を直接通しなが
ら、しかも、水持ちの良いと言う相反する性質を持っ
た、植物の生育が良い植木鉢は見当たらない。 (ニ) 吊り植木鉢に関しては、普通は三本吊り水受け
皿付きで、ラン等の様な植物の栽培には一般的には向か
ない。 (ホ) 水受け皿付き植木鉢は、水受け皿に水が有るう
ちはこの水によって、植木鉢の底より入る空気が遮断さ
れ、植物の生育に影響を及ぼすおそれがあった。 本発明は、これらの欠点を除くためになされたもので、
水はけ、水もちの良い環境に優しい花と緑の健康を考え
た、図1に示す様に、植木鉢1の鉢底よりテーパ付き空
洞部7を通じて、植木鉢1の中央部にまで直接、空気を
通しながら水耕栽培にも利用できる、W鉢を提供するこ
とを目的にしている。The conventional flower pot has the following drawbacks. (B) In conventional plant pots, watering is given to grow plants normally, as it is said that three years of watering technique is required to grow the pots normally. There was a problem for beginners, such as bad. This is because the planting material placed in a pot, or the time elapsed, generally gives water to the plant, and parts that are difficult to pass, and lack of water and air. However, it is necessary to carefully give water to the root, especially if the root of the plant grows dead, so it is necessary to carefully give water more than necessary and flush out the fertilizer in the flowerpot together with water, and save resources. There was a risk of waste and environmental impact. (B) Plants that require stanchions were affected by the potting material placed in the pots, and it was necessary to devise various measures to firmly establish the stanchions. (C) In a flower pot integrally processed with synthetic resin,
I can't find a flowerpot that is well drained and allows air to directly reach the center of the flowerpot, yet has the opposite property of having good water retention and good plant growth. (D) Suspended flower pots usually have three hanging water trays and are generally not suitable for cultivating plants such as orchids. (E) In a flowerpot with a water saucer, while the water saucer has water, this water shuts off the air entering from the bottom of the flowerpot, possibly affecting the growth of plants. The present invention has been made to eliminate these drawbacks.
Considering the environment-friendly flowers with good drainage and water resistance and green health, as shown in FIG. 1, air is passed directly from the pot bottom of the flower pot 1 to the central part of the flower pot 1 through the tapered cavity 7. While aiming to provide W pots that can also be used for hydroponic cultivation.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記各課題を解決するた
め、本発明のW鉢においては、以下のような手段を講じ
ている。 (イ) 鉢物を育てるのに、水やり三年の技術を必要と
しない為に、図1に示す様に、植木鉢の中に、その植木
鉢1より約3〜4号の割合で小さい植木鉢等3に基礎支
柱穴6、通気孔4を加工し鉢を伏せた形で、水が漏れな
いように接着剤等により取り付けて、植木鉢1の鉢底よ
り中央部にまで達するテーパ付き空洞部7を設け、その
テーパ付き空洞部7を通じて植木鉢1の中央部にまで直
接、空気を通すと共に水貯め溝2に水を貯められる様に
する。 (ロ) 支柱に関しては、請求項4の図1のCに示す様
に、テーパ付き空洞部7の先端中心に基礎支柱穴6を設
け、この、基礎支柱穴6に基礎支柱5をねじ込み固定す
る事により、鉢に入れた植え込み材料に関係なく、この
基礎支柱5に、結束紐又は、セロテープ等で園芸用カラ
ーアルミ線等を支柱として、容易に取り付けることが出
来る。 (ハ) 合成樹脂等で一体加工された植木鉢に於いて、
水はけが良く、植木鉢の中央部にまで空気を直接通しな
がら、水持ちの良いと言う相反する性質を持った、植物
の生育が良い植木鉢は、本発明のW鉢で解決する。即
ち、請求項2、請求項3の装置の付いた植木鉢を、従来
の技術で、合成樹脂製の上げ底型の様な植木鉢を一体加
工する方法で造る事により、上記効果の有るW鉢ができ
る。 (ニ) 吊り植木鉢に関しては、請求項4のテーパ付き
空洞部7の先端中心に基礎支柱穴6を設け、図1のDに
示す様な、基礎支柱5の鉄線等の先端の一端を逆U字状
に曲げ、一端をネジ止め鍔付きネジ釘状にして基礎支柱
穴6に基礎支柱5をねじ込み、その弾性と剛性を利用す
る事によって基礎支柱穴6に基礎支柱5を固定する事に
より、図1のCに示す様に植木鉢1を基礎支柱5によっ
て、一本の鉄線等で確実に鉢を吊り下げる事ができる。
本発明のW鉢は図1に示す様な構造になっているので、
従来の三本吊り水受け皿付き植木鉢より、特にラン等の
様な植物の栽培に適している。 (ホ) 水受け皿付き植木鉢の問題に関しては、図1に
示す様なW鉢で解決しているが、さらに水貯め量の大き
い図3に示す様な、水受け皿付きW鉢(水耕栽培装置)
でも解決する。即ち図1に示す様に、W鉢の中央部にま
で達するテーパ付き空洞部7に図2に示す様なW鉢用水
受け皿のテーパ付き空洞部11より、常に空気が通る構
造になっているので、図3に示す様に鉢底の水によって
空気が遮断されおそれがなく植物の生育がよい。In order to solve each of the above problems, the W bowl of the present invention takes the following means. (A) As the potting does not require the technique of three years of watering to grow the pots, as shown in FIG. In the shape that the base support hole 6 and the vent hole 4 are processed in the bottom, and the pot is turned down, it is attached with an adhesive or the like so that water does not leak, and the tapered cavity portion 7 that reaches from the pot bottom of the flower pot 1 to the center , Through the tapered hollow portion 7 to the central portion of the flower pot 1 so that air can be directly passed and water can be stored in the water storage groove 2. (B) As for the support pillar, as shown in FIG. 1C of claim 4, a base support pillar hole 6 is provided at the center of the tip of the tapered cavity portion 7, and the base support pillar 5 is screwed and fixed in the base support pillar hole 6. As a result, regardless of the implanting material placed in the pot, it is possible to easily attach the horticultural colored aluminum wire or the like to the basic support 5 by using a binding cord or cellophane tape as the support. (C) In a flower pot integrally processed with synthetic resin,
The W pot of the present invention solves a flower pot having good drainage and having the opposite property of having good water retention while allowing air to directly flow to the center of the flower pot. That is, a W pot having the above-mentioned effect can be obtained by manufacturing the flower pot equipped with the device of claim 2 or 3 by the conventional method by integrally processing a flower pot such as a synthetic resin type raised bottom mold. . (D) With respect to the hanging flower pot, a base support hole 6 is provided at the center of the tip of the tapered hollow portion 7 of claim 4, and one end of the end of the iron wire or the like of the base support 5 as shown in D of FIG. Bending into a letter shape, screwing one end into a screw nail with a brim, screwing the base support pillar 5 into the base support pillar hole 6, and fixing the base support pillar 5 in the base support pillar hole 6 by utilizing its elasticity and rigidity. As shown in FIG. 1C, the plant pot 1 can be securely hung by the foundation support 5 with a single iron wire or the like.
Since the W bowl of the present invention has a structure as shown in FIG. 1,
It is more suitable for cultivating plants such as orchids than conventional flower pots with three hanging water saucers. (E) Regarding the problem of the flower pot with a water saucer, the W pot as shown in FIG. 1 has been solved, but the W pot with a water saucer as shown in FIG. )
But solve it. That is, as shown in FIG. 1, air is always passed through the tapered hollow portion 7 reaching the central portion of the W bowl from the tapered hollow portion 11 of the W bowl water pan as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, there is no risk of air being blocked by water at the bottom of the pot, and plant growth is good.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】上記のように構成されたW鉢に水を与えた場
合、鉢に入れた植え込み材料またはその経過時間によっ
て、水は従来通りその通りやすい部分を通り水貯め溝2
の水位決定位置まで地下水の様に貯る、そして、根の下
に常に風が通るテーパ付き空洞部7を通じて通気孔4よ
り入った空気に触れてゆっくり蒸発し鉢全体の培養土に
自然に近い状態で浸透するので、植物に優しく合理的に
作用する。When water is given to the W pot constructed as described above, the water passes through the easy-to-pass portion in the conventional manner depending on the potting material placed in the pot or the elapsed time, and the water storage groove 2
Stores like groundwater up to the water level determination position, and through the tapered hollow part 7 where the wind always passes under the root, it touches the air entered from the vent hole 4 and slowly evaporates and is close to the culture soil of the whole pot naturally. Since it penetrates in a state, it acts gently and rationally on plants.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】実施例について図面を参照して説明すると、
図1において示す様に、植木鉢1より約3〜4号の割合
で小さい植木鉢等3に基礎支柱穴6、通気孔4を加工し
植木鉢1の中に鉢を伏せた形で、水が漏れないように接
着剤等により取り付ける。また、素焼き等の植木鉢に、
この加工された植木鉢等3を取り付ける場合は、接着剤
等により取り付けた後に、園芸用アルミ線等で従来の植
木鉢と植木を固定する方法で補強すると更によい。ま
た、そのアルミ線等の端末を長めにしておくと、後で植
木を固定するのに便利である。又この場合は、必要に応
じて基礎支柱5を取り付けない事もある。EXAMPLES Examples will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, the base support hole 6 and the vent hole 4 are processed in the flower pot 3 smaller than the flower pot 1 by a ratio of about 3 to 4, and the pot is laid in the flower pot 1 so that water does not leak. Attach with adhesive etc. Also, in a flower pot such as unglazed,
In the case of attaching the processed flower pot 3 or the like, it is more preferable to reinforce it by attaching the adhesive or the like and then fixing the conventional flower pot and the plant with an aluminum wire for horticulture. In addition, if the end of the aluminum wire or the like is made longer, it is convenient for fixing the plant later. Further, in this case, the foundation column 5 may not be attached if necessary.
【0007】請求項3の図1に示される実施例では、通
気孔4の水位決定孔としての働きは、通気孔4の孔あけ
始め位置により水位を決定し、その位置まで水貯め溝2
に水を貯められる様にしたもので、例えば、7号鉢で水
貯め溝2に鉢の深さの約5分の1水を貯めるには鉢底よ
り約5分の1、上がった位置から通気孔4をあけ始めれ
ば良い。そして、この鉢の呼び名を7号鉢5−1型とす
る。以下同様約4分の1は7号鉢4−1型。そして一般
杓には5−1型が良い。この5−1型使用の場合で、従
来の水やり回数を約半分に減らす事が出来る。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 of claim 3, the function of the vent hole 4 as a water level determining hole is to determine the water level according to the position where the vent hole 4 starts to be drilled and to reach that position.
It is designed to be able to store water in, for example, to store about 1/5 of the depth of the bowl in the water storage groove 2 in No. 7 bowl, about 1/5 from the bottom of the bowl It is sufficient to start opening the vent holes 4. And, the name of this bowl is set as No. 7 bowl 5-1 type. Similarly, about one-fourth is the No. 7 bowl 4-1 type. 5-1 type is good for general ladle. In the case of using this 5-1 type, the number of times of conventional watering can be reduced to about half.
【0008】図3のA、図7のAに示される実施例で
は、W鉢を水受け皿と併用する場合はW鉢用水受け皿等
より給水するため、W鉢の鉢底近くまで通気孔4を設け
たW鉢を使用する。また培養土のなかに約0,1割り位
水ごけを混入するとよい。In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 3A and 7A, when the W bowl is used together with the water receiving tray, water is supplied from the W bowl water receiving tray or the like, so that the ventilation hole 4 is provided close to the bottom of the W bowl. Use the W bowl provided. It is also advisable to mix about 0,10% of water in the culture soil.
【0009】図1のDに示す様な、基礎支柱5の鉄線等
の太さは、3、4号鉢で約3ミリ。5、6、7号鉢で約
3.5ミリ。8、9、10号鉢で約4ミリ。また長さは
鉢の深さの0.5〜1倍位がよい。又は3〜5割増し位
で硬質合成樹脂等で造ってもよい。As shown in FIG. 1D, the thickness of the iron wire or the like of the foundation pillar 5 is about 3 mm in the third and fourth bowls. Approximately 3.5 mm in No. 5, 6, and 7 bowls. Approximately 4 mm in No. 8, 9, and 10 bowls. The length is preferably about 0.5 to 1 times the depth of the pot. Alternatively, it may be made of a hard synthetic resin or the like with a 30% to 50% increase.
【0010】請求項4の基礎支柱穴6の穴の形状はネジ
釘がねじ込み安い様に図1に示す様に、テーパ付き縦穴
が良い。また、基礎支柱穴6に基礎支柱5を固定する方
法に図8、図9のAに示す様なボルト.ナット止め方法
もある。また、基礎支柱穴6は一個の穴でW鉢を支える
ので、その植物の成長による重心の変化にも、確実に耐
えられるような強度が必要ある。As for the shape of the hole of the base strut 6 of claim 4, a tapered vertical hole is preferable as shown in FIG. 1 so that a screw nail can be screwed in easily. In addition, as a method of fixing the base support 5 to the base support hole 6, bolts as shown in A of FIGS. 8 and 9 are used. There is also a nut stop method. Further, since the base strut hole 6 supports the W pot with one hole, it is necessary to have a strength that can reliably withstand the change of the center of gravity due to the growth of the plant.
【0011】図2に示す様なW鉢用水受け皿を透明なも
のにして、図3、図7に示す様にW鉢と併用するとW鉢
内の水、又は、水溶液の使用状態が容易に確認できて水
やりの時を決めるのに便利である。また、水やりはW鉢
の作用によりこのW鉢用水受け皿に水を補給するだけで
よい。When the water bowl for the W bowl as shown in FIG. 2 is made transparent and used together with the W bowl as shown in FIGS. 3 and 7, it is possible to easily confirm the usage state of the water or the aqueous solution in the W bowl. It's ready and convenient for deciding when to water. Further, watering is only required to replenish water to the W bowl water receiving tray by the action of the W bowl.
【0012】図3に示される実施例では、水受け皿付き
W鉢(水耕耕培装置)の水受け皿の深さは一般用はW鉢
の深さの約5分の1、水受け皿の水の管理ができる温室
用等はW鉢の深さの約4分の1〜3分の1位がよい。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the depth of the water bowl of the W bowl with a water bowl (hydroponic cultivation apparatus) is about 1/5 of the depth of the W bowl for general use, and the water of the water bowl is For greenhouses and the like that can be controlled, it is preferable that the depth is about 1/3 to 1/3 of the depth of the W pot.
【0013】図3に示す様な、水受け皿付きW鉢(水耕
栽培装置)の基礎支柱5は、必要に応じて取り付けない
事もある。また同様に、図6、図7、図8、図9、図1
1、図13、図14、図15、図16の基礎支柱5も、
必要に応じて取り付けない事もある。The basic column 5 of the W bowl (hydroponics device) with a water tray as shown in FIG. 3 may not be attached if necessary. Similarly, FIG. 6, FIG. 7, FIG. 8, FIG.
1, the base strut 5 of FIG. 13, FIG. 14, FIG. 15, and FIG.
It may not be installed if necessary.
【0014】水貯め量の大きい水受け皿付きW鉢、また
は約8号鉢以上のW鉢等を吊り鉢として使用する場合
は、そのバランスを取るために120度間隔に、約1〜
1.5ミリ位の園芸用アルミ線等で図12に示す様に支
線8を設けるとよい。また、吊り鉢として使用する場合
は基礎支柱5の上に、W鉢を回転できるように小さなよ
り戻しを連結するとよい。また、吊り高さを調整するに
は約2.5〜3ミリ位の園芸用アルミ線等でその両端を
U字状に曲げて連結し高さを調節すればよい。When using a W bowl with a water tray with a large amount of water storage, or a W bowl of about 8 bowls or more, as a hanging bowl, in order to balance them, about 1 to about 1 degree is used.
It is advisable to provide a branch line 8 as shown in FIG. 12 with a gardening aluminum wire of about 1.5 mm. When used as a hanging pot, it is advisable to connect a small twist on the base column 5 so that the W pot can be rotated. Further, in order to adjust the hanging height, the height may be adjusted by bending both ends into a U shape with an aluminum wire or the like having a thickness of about 2.5 to 3 mm for gardening.
【0015】請求項15の、図11に示す様なW鉢用支
柱かご装置はその必要に応じて姿、形を変えてもよい。
また通気孔4の孔は凸部15と重なる部分を除いて1〜
2ミリの○孔、または1〜2ミリ幅の長4角孔がよい。According to the fifteenth aspect of the present invention, the strut basket device for W pots as shown in FIG. 11 may be changed in shape and shape as required.
In addition, the holes of the air holes 4 are 1 to 1 except for the portion that overlaps the convex portion 15.
A 2-mm hole or a long square hole having a width of 1-2 mm is preferable.
【0016】請求項17は、請求項15のW鉢用支柱か
ご装置の形を変えた、図1に示す様なW鉢の様な形にし
て全面に通気孔4を設けた図13に示す様な特徴を持っ
た、W鉢用支柱Wかご装置で主に請求項14のW鉢用水
受け鉢と組んでかごW鉢を造る装置であるが、またこれ
自体で吊りかご鉢等として使用する事もできる。A seventeenth aspect of the present invention is shown in FIG. 13 in which the shape of the strut basket device for the W bowl of the fifteenth aspect is changed, and the ventilation hole 4 is provided on the entire surface in the shape of the W bowl as shown in FIG. A device for forming a basket W bowl, which is mainly composed of a W basket device for a W bowl, which has the above-mentioned characteristics, in combination with the water receiving bowl for a W bowl according to claim 14, and is also used as a hanging basket bowl or the like by itself. You can also do things.
【0017】[0017]
【発明の効果】本発明は、以上説明したように構成され
ているので、以下に記載されるような効果を奏する。請
求項1は、植木鉢の中に図1に示す様に、その植木鉢1
より約3〜4号の割合で小さい植木鉢等3に基礎支柱穴
6、通気孔4を加工し鉢を伏せた形で、水が漏れないよ
うに接着剤等により取り付けテーパ付き空洞部7を設け
ただけのもので、常に空気が植木鉢1の鉢底より中央部
にまでテーパ付き空洞部7を通じて通り、また、水貯め
溝2に水を貯められる構造となっているので、空気と水
が程よく自然に近い状態で植物の根に供給されて、植物
に優しくその生育を良くする事ができる。Since the present invention is configured as described above, it has the following effects. According to claim 1, as shown in FIG.
The base support hole 6 and the ventilation hole 4 are processed in a small flower pot 3 at a rate of about 3 to 4 and the potted cavity 7 is provided with an adhesive or the like to prevent water from leaking in a shape in which the pot is turned down. The air is always flowing from the bottom of the flower pot 1 to the center through the tapered cavity 7, and the water can be stored in the water storage groove 2. It is supplied to the roots of plants in a state that is close to nature, and can be plant-friendly and improve its growth.
【0018】請求項2は、図1に示す様に、植木鉢1の
中に、植木鉢1の中央部にまで達するテーパ付き空洞部
7を設け、そのテーパ付き空洞部7の面に多数の通気孔
4を設けることにより、鉢底よりそのテーパ付き空洞部
7を通じて、植木鉢1の中央部にまで根の下に常に風が
通る、テーパ付き空洞部7と通気孔4の効果で水はけを
良くする。水のやり過ぎによる根腐れを防止する。鉢底
に入れるこし網とゴロ土の省略ができる。According to a second aspect of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, a tapered cavity portion 7 reaching the central portion of the flower pot 1 is provided in the flower pot 1, and a large number of ventilation holes are formed on the surface of the tapered cavity portion 7. By providing 4, the wind always flows from the bottom of the pot through the tapered hollow portion 7 to the center of the flower pot 1 under the root, and the effect of the tapered hollow portion 7 and the vent hole 4 improves drainage. Prevent root rot caused by overdosing of water. It is possible to omit the mesh net and golo soil that are put in the bottom of the pot.
【0019】請求項3は、図1に示す様に、通気孔4の
孔あけはじめ位置により水位を決定し、その位置まで水
貯め溝2に水を地下水の様に貯める事により、水はW鉢
の作用により、通気孔4より入った空気に触れてゆっく
り蒸発し、鉢全体の培養土に自然に近い状態で浸透する
ので、特に根元に丁寧に水をやる必要がなくより合理的
な水やりができる。従って、水やり3年の技術が不要と
なって必要以上の貴重な水と、水と一緒に植木鉢内の肥
料の流失を防ぎ、環境に優しく資源の節約ができる。例
えば、水貯め溝2に水を鉢の深さの約5分の1貯められ
る5−1型使用の場合で、従来の水やり回数を約半分に
減らす事ができる。According to the third aspect of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, the water level is determined by the position at which the ventilation holes 4 are opened and the water is stored in the water storage groove 2 up to that position like ground water. Due to the action of the pot, it slowly evaporates by touching the air entering through the vent holes 4 and permeates the culture soil of the entire pot in a state close to nature, so there is no need to carefully water the root, and more rational water is required. I can do it. Therefore, it is possible to prevent unnecessary runoff of precious water and fertilizer in the flowerpot together with the water because the technique of watering for 3 years is unnecessary, and it is eco-friendly and resource saving is possible. For example, in the case of using the 5-1 type in which water can be stored in the water storage groove 2 for about 1/5 of the depth of the pot, the number of times of conventional watering can be reduced to about half.
【0020】請求項4は、図1のDに示す様な、基礎支
柱5の鉄線等の先端の一端を逆U字状に曲げ一端をネジ
止め鍔付きネジ釘状にして、基礎支柱穴6に基礎支柱5
をねじ込み、その弾性と剛性を利用する事によって、基
礎支柱穴6に基礎支柱5を固定する事が出来る様にし
た、図1のCに示す様にその基礎支柱5を利用して、結
束紐やセロテープ等で園芸用カラーアルミ線等を支柱と
して、植え込み材料に関係なく容易に取り付けることが
出来る。また、使用中の鉢の移動に取っ手として、ま
た、吊り鉢かけ鉢の吊り具として、また、結束紐等によ
って苗の取り付けに便利である。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1D, one end of an iron wire or the like of the base column 5 is bent in an inverted U shape, and one end is screwed to form a screw nail with a brim. To foundation column 5
The base strut 5 can be fixed to the base strut hole 6 by screwing in and utilizing its elasticity and rigidity. As shown in FIG. 1C, the base strut 5 is used to bind the cord. It can be easily attached regardless of the implanted material by using colored aluminum wires for gardening as pillars with or tape. Further, it is convenient for moving the pot in use, as a hanging tool for the hanging pot, and for attaching seedlings with a binding cord or the like.
【0021】請求項5は、請求項2、請求項3の装置の
付いた植木鉢。または、花瓶を、従来の技術で合成樹脂
製の上げ底型の様な植木鉢を一体加工する方法で造る事
により、上記効果の有るW鉢ができる。また、請求項2
の通気装置、請求項3の水貯め装置を利用して農業改良
が期侍できる。例えば、水道用の合成樹脂製の約100
ミリのパイプの約3分の1の面に孔径約1〜2ミリの通
気孔4を多数設けパイプの両端を塞いで水を貯められる
様にした(通気孔4付きパイプ)を、農地の地下約40
〜80センチ位の所に通気孔4を上にして水平に各畝ご
とに敷設し、そのパイプに水と空気を送り込むホース等
で装置を造る。この様にすると水または水溶液は、農地
の地下に左右さたは水溶液はパイプ内の空気に触れてゆ
っくり通気孔4より蒸発し、パイプ上の地の中に分散し
浸透するのでより実用的な水やりまたは水溶液の施肥が
できる。また、必要に応じて散水する事もできる。ま
た、水に殺菌殺虫剤等を混合して消毒ができる。また、
農閑期等にパイプの通気孔4の掃除とパイプ上の農地の
地中に空気を混入する目的で約2〜4キロ位の圧搾空
気、または、圧力水と大気圧を断続的に加える事によっ
て農地を耕す回数を減らすことが期待できる。A fifth aspect of the present invention is a flowerpot provided with the device of the second or third aspect. Alternatively, a W pot having the above-described effect can be obtained by forming the vase by a method of integrally processing a flower pot such as a synthetic resin type raised bottom mold by a conventional technique. In addition, claim 2
Agricultural improvement can be expected by using the ventilation device of the above and the water storage device of the third aspect. For example, about 100 made of synthetic resin for water supply
A large number of vent holes 4 with a hole diameter of about 1 to 2 mm are provided on about one-third of the surface of a millimeter pipe, and both ends of the pipe are blocked so that water can be stored (pipe with a vent hole 4). About 40
At about 80 cm, the ridges are laid horizontally with the ventilation holes 4 facing upward, and the device is constructed with a hose or the like for feeding water and air into the pipe. In this way, the water or the aqueous solution which is located in the underground of the agricultural land touches the air in the pipe and slowly evaporates from the ventilation hole 4, and is dispersed and penetrates into the ground on the pipe, which is more practical. Can be watered or fertilized with an aqueous solution. In addition, water can be sprinkled if necessary. In addition, it is possible to disinfect by mixing a germicidal insecticide or the like with water. Also,
For the purpose of cleaning the ventilation holes 4 of the pipes and mixing air into the farmland on the pipes during off-season, compressed air of about 2 to 4 kg or intermittently adding pressurized water and atmospheric pressure to the farmland You can expect to reduce the number of tillage.
【0022】請求項6は、水受け皿の中心にW鉢のテー
パ付き空洞部7と一致するテーパ付き空洞部11と凸部
15を設け、そのテーパ付き空洞部11の回りに水を貯
められる様にした図2に示す様なW鉢用水受け皿で、図
3に示す様に鉢底近くまで通気孔4を設けたW鉢を、テ
ーパ付き空洞部11にはめ込みW鉢に水とテーパ付き空
洞部11より空気を供給できる様にしたもので、この水
受け皿10に水を貯められる量によって水やり回数を、
大幅に減らすことができる。また、このW鉢用水受け皿
の水の有無によって、植物に水をやる時が容易に分かっ
て便利である。また、W鉢用水受け皿の水に殺菌殺虫剤
等を混合しておくと、この水がW鉢を取り巻いてアリ、
ナメクジ、カタツムリ等がW鉢に進入するのを防止する
と共に消毒する事ができる。また、W鉢用水受け皿に水
溶液を入れて使えば水耕栽培装置になる。According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, a tapered cavity portion 11 and a convex portion 15 which coincide with the tapered cavity portion 7 of the W bowl are provided at the center of the water receiving tray, and water can be stored around the tapered cavity portion 11. In the W bowl water pan as shown in FIG. 2, the W bowl having the vent hole 4 provided near the bottom of the bowl as shown in FIG. 3 is fitted into the tapered cavity portion 11 and water and the tapered cavity portion are provided in the W bowl. The water can be supplied from 11 and the number of watering operations depends on the amount of water that can be stored in the water tray 10.
Can be significantly reduced. Further, depending on the presence or absence of water in the W bowl water pan, it is easy and convenient to water plants. In addition, if a sterilizing insecticide is mixed with the water in the W bowl water pan, this water will surround the W bowl,
It can prevent slugs, snails, etc. from entering the W bowl and can be disinfected. Also, if the aqueous solution is put into the W bowl water saucer and used, it becomes a hydroponic cultivation device.
【0023】請求項7は、請求項5の図1に示す様なW
鉢のテーパ付き空洞部7に請求項6の図2に示す様なW
鉢用水受け皿のテーパ付き空洞部11をはめ込み、通気
孔4の孔を利用して給水と、また凸部15によって水受
け皿をW鉢に固定する事が出来る様にした、図3に示す
様な、水受け皿付きW鉢(水耕栽培装置)で、例えば、
7号水受け皿付きW鉢(水貯め量1.5リットル)の場
合は、従来の植木鉢の植物に水を与える回数を、約10
対1に減らす事ができる。またこの水受け皿付きW鉢に
水溶液を入れて使えば、水耕栽培装置になる。また1年
間同じ条件で色々の植物を実験した結果この水受け皿付
きW鉢(水耕栽培装置)の植物は、従来の水受け皿付き
植木鉢の植物と比較して、その生長が約2〜5割よい。
また、鉢の深さの5分の1水を貯められる水受け皿付き
W鉢(水耕栽培装置)の水受け皿に1年間、常時水を満
した状態で色々の植物を生育した結果、ごく一部の多肉
性植物以外はその生長がよく根腐れしない。A seventh aspect of the present invention is a W as shown in FIG. 1 of the fifth aspect.
In the tapered hollow portion 7 of the bowl, as shown in FIG.
The tapered cavity portion 11 of the bowl water pan is fitted, water can be supplied by using the holes of the ventilation holes 4, and the water pan can be fixed to the W bowl by the convex portion 15, as shown in FIG. , W pot with water saucer (hydroponics device), for example,
In the case of a W bowl with a No. 7 water saucer (water storage capacity of 1.5 liters), the number of times water is given to plants in a conventional flower pot is about 10 times.
It can be reduced to 1. Moreover, if an aqueous solution is put into this W bowl with a water tray and used, it becomes a hydroponic cultivation device. In addition, as a result of experimenting with various plants under the same conditions for one year, the plants in this W pot with a water saucer (hydroponics device) have a growth rate of about 20 to 50% compared to the plants in the conventional flowerpot with a water saucer. Good.
In addition, as a result of growing various plants in a water saucer with a water saucer (hydroponics device) with a water saucer that can store one-fifth of the depth of the pot for one year Except for some succulent plants, their growth does not root rot well.
【0024】請求項8は、図4に示す様に、受け台12
に図1に示す様な、W鉢のテーパ付き空洞部7と一致す
るテーパ付き空洞部13を設け、このテーパ付き空洞部
13を利用して、W鉢を受け台12に1個又は2個以上
取り付けられる様にし、W鉢の中央部にまでテーパ付き
空洞部13を通して空気を供給する図4に示す様な特徴
を持った、W鉢用受け台で、この一致するテーパ付き空
洞部13に図3、図7に示す様にW鉢をはめ込み固定す
る事によって、強い風等による、W鉢の転倒を防止する
ことができる。According to the eighth aspect, as shown in FIG.
1 is provided with a tapered cavity portion 13 corresponding to the tapered cavity portion 7 of the W bowl as shown in FIG. 1, and one or two W bowl holders 12 are provided using the tapered cavity portion 13. The W bowl pedestal having the above-mentioned features and supplying air through the tapered hollow portion 13 to the central portion of the W bowl is shown in FIG. By fitting and fixing the W bowl as shown in FIGS. 3 and 7, it is possible to prevent the W bowl from tipping over due to strong wind or the like.
【0025】請求項9は、請求項8の図4に示す様なW
鉢用受け台に、縁14を設けて水を貯められる様にし
て、図3、に示す様にW鉢を、テーパ付き空洞部13に
はめ込み、W鉢に、水とテーパ付き空洞部13より空気
を供給できる様にした、図5に示す様な特徴を持った、
W鉢用水受け皿付き受け台で、各W鉢の植物に水を与え
るのに、W鉢用水受け皿付き受け台の一箇所に水を補給
するだけで、上記、W鉢の作用により合理的に水やりが
出来る。また、W鉢用水受け皿付き受け台の水貯め量に
よって、大幅に水やり回数を減らすことができる。ま
た、各W鉢の植物の水の使用量が違っても水源が一つで
あるので、各W鉢ごとの植物の水の有無を気にする事が
ない。また、W鉢用水受け皿付き受け台に、水溶液を入
れてW鉢を取り付けて使うだけて水耕栽培装置になる。
また、大がかりなものとしては幾つかの適当な大きさの
W鉢用水受け皿付き受け台をホース等で連結し、水溶液
槽とつないだ水溶液をポンプ等で時間的にW鉢に供給で
きる様にする。そしてその使用方法はW鉢の植物の大き
さによって、時間的にW鉢用水受け皿付き受け台の、水
溶液面を水位感知器等によって上下調整し、植物は苗か
ら出荷時までW鉢を換えずに温室等で請求項2の通気装
置、請求項3の水貯め装置を利用し、植物の根に空気と
水と養分を、葉に熱光線を自動制御する水耕栽培の自動
化が期待できる。A ninth aspect of the present invention is a W as shown in FIG. 4 of the eighth aspect.
As shown in FIG. 3, a W bowl is fitted into the tapered cavity 13 so that water can be stored by providing a rim 14 on the bowl cradle, and the water and the tapered cavity 13 are inserted into the W bowl. With the features shown in Fig. 5, which can supply air,
To give water to the plants in each W pot with the basin with a water bowl for the W bowl, simply add water to one point of the cradle with the water bowl for the W bowl, and the water in the W bowl is reasonably watered. I can do it. Further, the number of watering operations can be significantly reduced depending on the amount of water stored in the cradle with the W bowl water pan. Further, even if the amount of water used by the plants in each W pot is different, since there is only one water source, there is no need to worry about the presence or absence of water in the plants for each W pot. In addition, a water culture device can be obtained by simply putting an aqueous solution into a cradle with a water tray for W pots and attaching the W pots to use.
In addition, as a large-scale one, several appropriate sized basins with water trays for W bowls are connected by hoses so that the aqueous solution connected to the aqueous solution tank can be supplied to the W bowls with a pump or the like in time. . And its usage is to adjust the water level of the basin with water saucer for W pot up and down with a water level sensor etc. according to the size of the plant in W pot. In a greenhouse or the like, it is possible to expect automation of hydroponics by automatically controlling air, water and nutrients for plant roots and heat rays for leaves by using the aeration device of claim 2 and the water storage device of claim 3.
【0026】請求項10は、図1に示す様な、W鉢のテ
ーパ付き空洞部7を利用して図2に示す様なW鉢用水受
け皿のテーパ付き空洞部11、または、W鉢用受け台等
のテーパ付き空洞部13と一致させることによりW鉢を
W鉢用水受け皿、または、W鉢用受け台等の凸部15
と、W鉢の通気孔4を利用して固定する事ができる様に
した、図3、図7に示す様な形で固定する、W鉢用固定
装置で、W鉢用水受け皿等の凸部15にW鉢をはめて通
気孔4を合わせる様に回すだけで容易に固定できるの
で、ラン等の様な背の高くなる植物の鉢、また強い風等
による鉢の転倒を防止することが出来る。また可動式の
水耕栽培装置等に利用すると良い。A tenth aspect of the present invention utilizes the tapered cavity portion 7 of the W bowl as shown in FIG. 1 to form the tapered cavity portion 11 of the water bowl for the W bowl as shown in FIG. 2 or the receptacle for the W bowl. By matching the W bowl with the tapered cavity 13 of the table or the like, the W bowl is a water bowl for the W bowl, or a convex portion 15 of the bowl for the W bowl or the like.
And a fixing device for a W pot, which is fixed in a shape as shown in FIGS. 3 and 7, which can be fixed by using the vent hole 4 of the W pot. It can be easily fixed by simply putting the W pot on 15 and turning it so that the ventilation holes 4 are aligned, so it is possible to prevent tall plants such as orchids from falling and also the pot from falling due to strong wind. . Also, it may be used for a mobile hydroponic cultivation device or the like.
【0027】請求項11は、基礎支柱穴6に取り付けた
基礎支柱5が、請求項4の効果により植木鉢1を基礎支
柱5によって、確実に支える事が出来るので、この基礎
支柱5を利用してそのまま図1のCに示す様な、吊りW
鉢、掛けW鉢、または図6に示す様な、吊りW花瓶、掛
けW花瓶にする事が出来る。また、W鉢をW花瓶として
使用する場合は、図6に示す様にテーパ付き空洞部7の
高さをW花瓶の上面近くまで設けて、水貯め溝2の深さ
をW花瓶の深さの約3分の2とする。この様に造る事に
よりW花瓶中央上部に、W花瓶底より空気が通り、花茎
の蒸れるのが従来より少なく花の持ちを良くすることが
できる。また、図7に示す様な水受け皿付きW花瓶の、
W花瓶用水受け皿を透明にすると、W花瓶内の水の使用
状態が容易に確認できて便利であると共に新鮮な水の涼
しさと美しさ、そして安定感と安心感を表現できる新し
い花瓶効果が生まれる。According to the eleventh aspect, the foundation column 5 attached to the foundation column hole 6 can securely support the flowerpot 1 by the foundation column 5 due to the effect of the fourth aspect. As it is, the hanging W as shown in C of FIG.
It can be a pot, a hanging W pot, or a hanging W vase or a hanging W vase as shown in FIG. When the W bowl is used as the W vase, the height of the tapered hollow portion 7 is provided near the upper surface of the W vase as shown in FIG. 6, and the depth of the water storage groove 2 is set to the depth of the W vase. About two-thirds. By making it in this way, the air passes through the upper part of the center of the W vase from the bottom of the W vase, and the stalk of the flower stem is less steamed than in the conventional case, so that the flower can be retained longer. Also, of the W vase with a water tray as shown in FIG.
By making the W vase water tray transparent, a new vase effect can be created, which makes it easy to check the usage status of the water in the W vase, and at the same time expresses the coolness and beauty of fresh water, as well as a sense of stability and security.
【0028】請求項12は、請求項2の通気装置と請求
項4の基礎支柱装置及び請求項6のW鉢用水受け皿を組
み合わせた、図8に示す様な、W鉢用通気支柱水受け皿
で、植木鉢を中心から包む様に受け止め安定させ、植木
鉢内に鉢底より空気と水を供給する事が出来る。また、
容器等の底に孔を設けて取り付けると、また独特な水受
け皿つきW鉢等ができる。A twelfth aspect of the present invention is a combination of the ventilation device according to the second aspect, the basic support device according to the fourth aspect, and the water receiving dish for the W bowl of the sixth aspect, as shown in FIG. , The flower pot can be received from the center so as to be stabilized, and air and water can be supplied from the bottom of the pot. Also,
If a hole is provided at the bottom of a container or the like and attached, a unique W bowl with a water tray can be made.
【0029】請求項13は、請求項12のW鉢用通気支
柱水受け皿に、図9に示す様な形で取り付けられる様う
に加工した植木鉢または花瓶で、従来の植木鉢の底の孔
の径をテーパ付空洞部に合わせて取り付けられる様うに
しただけのもので、上記請求項7の水受け皿付きW鉢
(水耕栽培装置)と同等の機能を持った、水受け皿付き
W鉢になる。A thirteenth aspect of the present invention is a flower pot or vase which is processed so that it can be attached to the aeration prop water receiver for W pots of the twelfth aspect in a shape as shown in FIG. A W bowl with a water tray having a function equivalent to that of the W bowl with a water tray (hydroponics device) of the above-mentioned claim 7 is obtained by simply mounting it in accordance with the tapered hollow portion.
【0030】請求項14は、請求項6のW鉢用水受け皿
の縁を高くした、図10に示す様な特徴を持ったW鉢用
水受け鉢で、W鉢を一体加工しにくい焼鉢等をW鉢用支
柱かご装置等と組み合わせて、W鉢、W花瓶等を造るの
に便利である。また、W鉢用水受け鉢を2個以上寄せ合
わせてプランターの様な、寄せW鉢等を造るのに便利で
ある。[0030] A fourteenth aspect of the present invention is a water bowl for a W bowl having the features as shown in Fig. 10 in which the edge of the water bowl for a W bowl of claim 6 is raised. It is convenient to make W bowls, W vases, etc. by combining it with the support basket device for W bowls. Moreover, it is convenient to make two or more W bowl water receiving bowls together to make a gathering W bowl or the like like a planter.
【0031】請求項15は、請求項2の通気装置と、請
求項4の基礎支柱装置を組み合わせた、図11に示す様
な特徴を持ったW鉢用支柱かご装置で、上記請求項14
のW鉢用水受け鉢、と組み合わせてW鉢等を造るのに便
利である。A fifteenth aspect of the present invention is a strut basket device for a W bowl having a feature as shown in FIG. 11, which is a combination of the ventilation device of the second aspect and the basic strut device of the fourth aspect.
It is convenient to make a W bowl etc. by combining with the W bowl water receiving bowl.
【0032】請求項16は、請求項14のW鉢用水受け
鉢と、請求項15のW鉢用支柱かご装置を組み合わせ支
線8を設けた、図12に示す様な特徴を持った支線付き
W鉢で水貯め量の大きい水受け皿付きW鉢、または、約
8号鉢以上のW鉢等を吊り鉢として使用する場合、基礎
支柱5の補強等に120度間隔に約1〜1.5ミリ位の
園芸用アルミ線等で支線8を設けるとそのバランスを取
るために便利である。A sixteenth aspect of the present invention is a W with a branch line having a characteristic as shown in FIG. 12, in which a water receiving bowl for the W bowl of the fourteenth aspect and the support basket device for the W bowl of the fifteenth aspect are combined to provide a branch line 8. When using a W bowl with a large water storage pan in a bowl or a W bowl of about 8 or more bowls as a hanging bowl, about 1 to 1.5 mm at 120 degree intervals to reinforce the foundation columns 5, etc. It is convenient to maintain the balance by providing the branch line 8 with a horticultural aluminum wire or the like.
【0033】請求項17は、請求項15のW鉢用支柱か
ご装置の形を変えた、図1に示す様なW鉢の様な形にし
て全面に通気孔4を設けた図13に示す様な特徴を持っ
た、W鉢用支柱Wかご装置で請求項14のW鉢用水受け
鉢と組み合わせて通気性のよいかごW鉢等を造るのに便
利である。また、W鉢用支柱Wかご装置それ自体で吊り
かご鉢。またはいろいろの物を保存、乾燥する吊り乾燥
かご等になる。A seventeenth aspect of the present invention is shown in FIG. 13 in which the shape of the strut basket device for the W bowl of the fifteenth aspect is changed and the ventilation hole 4 is formed on the entire surface in the shape of the W bowl as shown in FIG. It is convenient to construct a basket W bowl or the like having good air permeability in combination with the water receiving bowl for W bowl of claim 14 by the strut W basket apparatus for W bowl having the above characteristics. Also, a support basket for the W bowl, a basket basket hanging by the device itself. Or a hanging drying basket for storing and drying various things.
【0034】請求項18は、請求項14のW鉢用水受け
鉢と請求項17のW鉢用支柱Wかご装置を組み合わせ
た、図14に示す様な特徴を持った、かごW鉢で、通気
性を特に好むラン等の鉢に適している。また、鉢の内面
がW型の籠になって底に水が貯えられるので、この中に
小さな合成樹脂製の柔らかい植木鉢等を3〜4個入れた
集合植木鉢又は寄せ植木鉢として花屋等の店で主にラン
等を入れて管理、商品とするの便利である。An eighteenth aspect of the present invention is a basket W bowl having a combination of the water bowl for the W bowl of the fourteenth aspect and the support W basket device for the W bowl of the seventeenth aspect and having the characteristics shown in FIG. It is suitable for pots such as orchids that especially like the sex. In addition, since the inner surface of the pot is a W-shaped basket and water is stored at the bottom, it is used as a collective flower pot or 3 or 4 small flower pots made of synthetic resin in this, such as a florist shop. It is convenient to mainly put orchids and manage them as products.
【0035】請求項19は、請求項6のW鉢用水受け皿
と請求項17のW鉢用支柱Wかご装置を組み合わせた図
15に示す様な特徴を持った、水受け皿付き支柱Wかご
鉢で請求項7の水受け皿付きW鉢(水耕栽培装置)と同
等の機能を持ち、更に通気性を良くしたものでラン等の
鉢に適している。A nineteenth aspect of the present invention is a support W basket bowl with a water receiving tray having a feature as shown in FIG. 15 in which the water receiving tray for the W bowl of the sixth aspect and the support W basket device for the W bowl of the seventeenth aspect are combined. It has the same function as the W bowl with a water tray (hydroponics device) of claim 7 and has better air permeability and is suitable for pots such as orchids.
【0036】請求項20は、請求項6のW鉢用水受け皿
と請求項18のかごW鉢を組み合わせた図16に示す様
な特徴を持った、水受け皿付きかごW鉢で、請求項19
と同等の機能を持ち更に上品である。A twentieth aspect of the present invention is a basket W bowl with a water receiving tray having the characteristics shown in FIG. 16 which is a combination of the water receiving tray for the W bowl of the sixth aspect and the basket W bowl of the eighteenth aspect.
It has the same function as and is more elegant.
【0037】請求項21は、請求項1の図1のAに示す
様なW鉢を2個以上寄せ合わせた図17に示す様な特徴
を持った、寄せW鉢で、従来のプランターの様な寄せ鉢
に植えた植物よりW鉢の効果でその生長がよい。また、
この寄せW鉢を基盤として上記W鉢と同様に一連の付属
装置等ができる。例えば、寄せW鉢用水受け皿。水受け
皿付き寄せかごW鉢。寄せW鉢用通気支柱水受け皿等が
できる。A twenty-first aspect of the present invention is a grouping W bowl having a characteristic as shown in FIG. 17 in which two or more W bowls as shown in A of FIG. The growth of W plants is better than that of plants planted in Nagose pots. Also,
A series of accessory devices and the like can be formed on the basis of this gathering W bowl as in the above W bowl. For example, a water saucer for a group W bowl. W basket with water saucer. Ventilation stanchions for pan W bowls, water trays, etc. can be made.
【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]
【図1】(A)本発明のW鉢の縦断面図 (B)本発明のW鉢の平面図 (C)本発明のW鉢の実施例を示す一部を切り欠いた斜
視図 (D)本発明のW鉢の基礎支柱5の側面図1A is a longitudinal sectional view of a W bowl of the present invention, FIG. 1B is a plan view of a W bowl of the present invention, and FIG. 1C is a partially cutaway perspective view showing an embodiment of the W bowl of the present invention. ) Side view of the base post 5 of the W bowl of the present invention
【図2】(A)本発明のW鉢用水受け皿の縦断面図 (B)本発明のW鉢用水受け皿の平面図4 (C)本発明のW鉢用水受け皿の一部を切り欠いた斜視
図FIG. 2A is a vertical cross-sectional view of the W bowl water pan of the present invention. FIG. 2B is a plan view of the W bowl water pan of the present invention. Figure
【図3】(A)本発明の水受け皿付きW鉢(水耕栽培装
置)の実施例を示す縦断面図 (B)本発明の水受け皿付きW鉢(水耕栽培装置)の実
施例を示す一部を切り欠いた斜視図FIG. 3 (A) is a vertical cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a W bowl with a water tray (hydroponics device) of the present invention (B) An example of a W bowl with a water tray (hydroponics device) of the present invention A perspective view with a part cut away
【図4】(A)本発明のW鉢用受け台の縦断面図 (B)本発明のW鉢用受け台の平面図 (C)本発明のW鉢用受け台の斜視図FIG. 4A is a vertical cross-sectional view of a W bowl pedestal of the present invention. FIG. 4B is a plan view of the W bowl pedestal of the present invention. FIG. 4C is a perspective view of the W bowl pedestal of the present invention.
【図5】(A)本発明のW鉢用受け皿付き受け台の縦断
面図 (B)本発明のW鉢用水受け皿付き受け台の平面図 (C)本発明のW鉢用水受け皿付き受け台の斜視図FIG. 5 (A) is a vertical cross-sectional view of a basin with a saucer for a W bowl of the present invention (B) is a plan view of a cradle with a water saucer for a W bowl of the present invention (C) is a cradle with a water saucer for a W bowl of the present invention Perspective view of
【図6】(A)本発明のW鉢をW花瓶とした実施例を示
す縦断面図 (B)本発明のW鉢をW花瓶とした平面図 (C)本発明のW鉢をW花瓶とした実施例を示す一部を
切り欠いた斜視図FIG. 6A is a vertical cross-sectional view showing an embodiment in which the W pot of the present invention is used as a W vase. FIG. 6B is a plan view of the W pot of the present invention used as a V vase. C. The W pot of the present invention is used as a W vase. FIG.
【図7】(A)本発明の水受け皿付きW鉢(水耕栽培装
置)を水受け皿付きW花瓶とした実施例を示す縦断面図 (B)本発明の水受け皿付きW鉢(水耕栽培装置)を水
受け皿付きW花瓶とした実施例を示す一部を切り欠いた
斜視図FIG. 7 (A) is a vertical cross-sectional view showing an example in which the W bowl with a water tray (hydroponics device) of the present invention is a W vase with a water tray (B) the W bowl with a water tray of the present invention (hydroponics) Partially cutaway perspective view showing an example in which the cultivating device is a W vase with a water tray
【図8】(A)本発明のW鉢用通気支柱水受け皿の縦断
面図 (B)本発明のW鉢用通気支柱水受け皿の平面図 (C)本発明のW鉢用通気支柱水受け皿の一部を切り欠
いた斜視図FIG. 8A is a vertical cross-sectional view of the aeration prop water receiver for W pots of the present invention. FIG. 8B is a plan view of the vent prop water receiver for W pots of the present invention. FIG. 8C is a vent prop water receiver for W pots of the present invention. Perspective view with a part cut away
【図9】(A)本発明のW鉢用通気支柱水受け皿に植木
鉢を取り付けた実施例を示す縦断面図 (B)本発明のW鉢用通気支柱水受け皿に植木鉢を取り
付けた実施例を示す一部を切り欠いた斜視図FIG. 9 (A) is a vertical cross-sectional view showing an embodiment in which a flower pot is attached to the aeration prop water receiver for W pots of the present invention. (B) An example in which a flower pot is attached to a vent prop water receiver for W pots of the present invention. A perspective view with a part cut away
【図10】(A)本発明のW鉢用水受け鉢の縦断面図 (B)本発明のW鉢用水受け鉢の一部を切り欠いた斜視
図FIG. 10 (A) is a vertical cross-sectional view of the W bowl water receiving bowl of the present invention. (B) is a perspective view of the W bowl water receiving bowl of the present invention with a part cut away.
【図11】(A)本発明のW鉢用支柱かご装置の縦断面
図 (B)本発明のW鉢用支柱かご装置の斜視図FIG. 11 (A) is a vertical cross-sectional view of the W basket support basket device of the present invention. (B) is a perspective view of the W basket support basket device of the present invention.
【図12】(A)本発明の支線付きW鉢の縦断面図 (B)本発明の支線付きW鉢の実施例を示す一部を切り
欠いた斜視図FIG. 12 (A) is a vertical cross-sectional view of a W bowl with a branch line of the present invention. (B) is a partially cutaway perspective view showing an example of a W bowl with a branch line of the present invention.
【図13】(A)本発明のW鉢用支柱Wかご装置の縦断
面図 (B)本発明のW鉢用支柱Wかご装置の一部を切り欠い
た斜視図FIG. 13 (A) is a vertical cross-sectional view of the W bowl stanchion W cage device of the present invention. (B) is a perspective view of the W bowl stanchion W cage device of the present invention with a part cut away
【図14】(A)本発明のかごW鉢の実施例を示す縦断
面図 (B)本発明のかごW鉢の実施例を示す一部を切り欠い
た斜視図FIG. 14A is a longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment of a basket W bowl of the present invention. FIG. 14B is a partially cutaway perspective view showing an embodiment of a basket W bowl of the present invention.
【図15】(A)本発明の水受け皿付き支柱Wかご鉢の
縦断面図 (B)本発明の水受け皿付き支柱Wかご鉢の実施例を示
す一部を切り欠いた斜視図FIG. 15 (A) is a vertical cross-sectional view of a strut W basket with a water tray according to the present invention. (B) is a perspective view with a part cut away showing an embodiment of a strut W basket with a water tray according to the present invention.
【図16】(A)本発明の水受け皿付きかごW鉢の縦断
面図 (B)本発明の水受け皿付きかごW鉢の実施例を示す一
部を切り欠いた斜視図FIG. 16 (A) is a vertical cross-sectional view of a basket W bowl with a water tray of the present invention. (B) is a partially cutaway perspective view showing an embodiment of a basket W bowl with a water tray of the present invention.
【図17】(A)本発明の寄せW鉢の縦断面図 (B)本発明の寄せW鉢の平面図 (C)本発明の寄せW鉢の実施例を示す一部を切り欠い
た斜視図FIG. 17 (A) is a vertical cross-sectional view of the gathering W bowl of the present invention (B) is a plan view of the gathering W bowl of the present invention (C) is a partially cutaway perspective view showing an embodiment of the gathering W bowl of the present invention Figure
【符号の説明】 1 植木鉢 2 水貯め溝 3 植木鉢等 4 通気孔 5 基礎支柱 6 基礎支柱穴 7 テーパ付き空洞部 8 支線 10 水受け皿 11 テーパ付き空洞部 12 受け台 13 テーパ付き空洞部 14 縁 15 凸部[Explanation of symbols] 1 flower pot 2 water storage groove 3 flower pot, etc. 4 ventilation hole 5 basic support pillar 6 basic support hole 7 tapered cavity portion 8 branch line 10 water receiving tray 11 tapered cavity portion 12 pedestal 13 tapered cavity portion 14 edge 15 Convex
【手続補正2】[Procedure amendment 2]
【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be amended] Drawing
【補正対象項目名】全図[Correction target item name] All figures
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【図1】 FIG.
【図2】 [Fig. 2]
【図3】 [Figure 3]
【図4】 FIG. 4
【図5】 [Figure 5]
【図6】 FIG. 6
【図7】 FIG. 7
【図8】 [Figure 8]
【図9】 [Figure 9]
【図10】 [Figure 10]
【図11】 FIG. 11
【図12】 FIG.
【図13】 FIG. 13
【図14】 FIG. 14
【図15】 FIG.
【図16】 FIG. 16
【図17】 FIG.
Claims (10)
鉢(1)より、3〜4号小さい合成樹脂製のテーパ付き
植木鉢等(3)に、基礎支柱孔(6)通気孔(4)を加
工したものを、鉢を伏せた形で、水が漏れないように接
着剤等により取り付けて、植木鉢(1)の鉢底より中央
部にまで達する、テーパ付き空洞部(7)を設け、その
テーパ付き空洞部(7)を通して、植木鉢(1)の中央
部にまで直接、空気を送ると共に、水貯め溝(2)に水
を貯める目的をもった装置。1. As shown in FIG. 1, in a flowerpot (1), a base resin support hole (6) and a ventilation hole ( The processed 4) is attached with an adhesive or the like so that the water does not leak in a shape in which the pot is turned down, and the tapered cavity (7) reaching the center from the pot bottom of the flower pot (1) is formed. A device provided with the purpose of sending air directly to the center of the flowerpot (1) through the tapered cavity (7) and storing water in the water storage groove (2).
植木鉢(1)の中央部にまで達するテーパ付き空洞部
(7)を設け、そのテーパ付き空洞部(7)の面に多数
の通気孔(4)を設けて、鉢底よりテーパ付き空洞部
(7)を通して、植木鉢(1)の中央部にまで直接、空
気を送る特徴を持った装置。2. As shown in FIG. 1, in a flowerpot (1),
A tapered cavity (7) reaching the center of the flowerpot (1) is provided, and a large number of vent holes (4) are provided on the surface of the tapered cavity (7), so that the tapered cavity ( A device that sends air through 7) directly to the center of the flowerpot (1).
中央部にまで達するテーパ付き空洞部(7)に設けた、
通気孔(4)の、孔あけ始め位置により水位を決定し、
その位置まで水貯め溝(2)に、水を貯められる装置。3. The tapered cavity (7) reaching the center of the flowerpot (1) as shown in FIG. 1 of claim 2,
The water level is determined by the position where the ventilation holes (4) start to be drilled,
A device that can store water in the water storage groove (2) up to that position.
(7)の先端中心に、基礎支柱孔(6)を設け図1のA
に示す、基礎支柱(5)のカラー鉄線等の先端をU字状
に曲げて弾性を持たせ、この基礎支柱孔(6)に基礎支
柱(5)をはめ込みその反発力で、基礎支柱(5)を基
礎支柱孔(6)に固定する事により図1のCに示す様
に、植木鉢(1)を基礎支柱(5)に依って支える事の
出来る装置。4. A base strut hole (6) is provided at the center of the tip of the tapered cavity (7) according to claim 1 or 2.
The tip of the colored iron wire of the foundation column (5) shown in Fig. 2 is bent into a U-shape to give elasticity, and the foundation column (5) is fitted into this foundation column hole (6) and the repulsive force is applied to the foundation column (5). ) Is fixed to the base support hole (6) to support the flowerpot (1) by the base support (5) as shown in FIG. 1C.
付いた植木鉢。又は花瓶。(請求項2、請求項3、請求
項4の装置の付いた植木鉢を以下W鉢と言う。又この装
置の付いた花瓶をW花瓶と言う)。5. A flowerpot provided with the device according to claim 2, claim 3, or claim 4. Or a vase. (The flowerpot equipped with the device of claim 2, claim 3 or claim 4 is hereinafter referred to as W pot. The vase equipped with this device is referred to as W vase).
図1に示す、W鉢のテーパ付き空洞部(7)と一致する
テーパ付き空洞部(11)を設け、そのテーパ付き空洞
部(11)の回りに、水を貯められる様にした水受け皿
(10)に、図3、図7に示す様に、鉢底に給水孔
(9)を設けたW鉢を、テーパ付き空洞部(11)には
め込み、W鉢に、W鉢の給水孔(9)に水と、テーパ付
き空洞部(11)より空気を供給出来る特徴を持った、
W鉢用水受け皿。6. As shown in FIG. 2, in the water tray (10),
A water receiving tray (shown in FIG. 1) which is provided with a tapered cavity (11) corresponding to the tapered cavity (7) of the W bowl and is configured to store water around the tapered cavity (11) ( As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 7, a W pot having a water supply hole (9) at the bottom of the pot is fitted into the tapered cavity (11), and the water supply hole (9 ), Water and air can be supplied from the tapered cavity (11),
Water saucer for W bowl.
1に示す、W鉢のテーパ付き空洞部(7)と一致する、
テーパ付き空洞部(13)を設け、この一致するテーパ
付き空洞部(13)を利用して、W鉢を受け台(12)
に1個又は2個以上取り付けられる様にした、W鉢の中
央部にまでテーパ付き空洞部(13)を通して空気を供
給出来る特徴を持った、W鉢用受け台。7. A pedestal (12), as shown in FIG. 4, coinciding with the tapered cavity (7) of the W bowl shown in FIG.
A tapered cavity (13) is provided, and by utilizing this matching tapered cavity (13), a W bowl pedestal (12) is provided.
A basin for W pots, which is characterized in that it can be attached to one or two or more to the W pot, and has a feature that air can be supplied to the central portion of the W pot through the tapered cavity (13).
(7)を利用して図3、図7に示す様に、W鉢用水受け
皿のテーパ付き空洞部(11)または、W鉢用受け台の
テーパ付き空洞部(13)と、一致させることにより、
W鉢をW鉢用水受け皿、または、W鉢用受け台にはめ込
み固定する事の出来る、W鉢用装置。8. The tapered cavity (7) of the W bowl shown in FIG. 1 is utilized to form the tapered cavity (11) of the W bowl water tray as shown in FIGS. 3 and 7, or the W bowl. By matching with the tapered cavity (13) of the pedestal,
A device for W bowl that can fix the W bowl by fitting it into the water bowl for W bowl or the cradle for W bowl.
様な、W鉢用受け台に、水受け(14)を設けて水を貯
められる様にして、W鉢を1個又は2個以上取り付けら
れる様にした、W鉢に水と空気を供給出来る特徴を持っ
た、W鉢用水受け皿付き受け台。9. As shown in FIG. 5, a water bowl (14) is provided on the W bowl cradle as shown in FIG. A cradle with a water tray for the W bowl, which has the characteristic that water and air can be supplied to the W bowl, so that one or more pieces can be attached.
る基礎支柱孔(6)に取り付けた基礎支柱(5)を利用
した、図1のCに示す様な、吊りW鉢、掛けW鉢。又は
図6に示す様な、吊りW花瓶、掛けW花瓶。10. A hanging W bowl, hanging as shown in FIG. 1C, which utilizes the basic support column (5) attached to the basic support hole (6) according to the effect of claim 4 shown in FIG. 1A. W bowl. Or, a hanging W vase and a hanging W vase as shown in FIG.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP25543595A JPH0965766A (en) | 1995-08-29 | 1995-08-29 | W pot |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP25543595A JPH0965766A (en) | 1995-08-29 | 1995-08-29 | W pot |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0965766A true JPH0965766A (en) | 1997-03-11 |
Family
ID=17278733
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP25543595A Pending JPH0965766A (en) | 1995-08-29 | 1995-08-29 | W pot |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0965766A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8336254B2 (en) * | 2000-12-04 | 2012-12-25 | Iup Institut Fur Umweltpflege Ag | Moulded body for improving cultivation conditions for plants |
CN105325199A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-02-17 | 山东农业大学 | Simple ventilable water-storage flowerpot |
CN108738868A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-11-06 | 龙岩市农业科学研究所 | A kind of novel flowers and plants cultivation cup |
WO2023075707A3 (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2023-07-27 | Temasek Life Sciences Laboratory Limited | Planter and method for growing plants with air pruning |
-
1995
- 1995-08-29 JP JP25543595A patent/JPH0965766A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8336254B2 (en) * | 2000-12-04 | 2012-12-25 | Iup Institut Fur Umweltpflege Ag | Moulded body for improving cultivation conditions for plants |
CN105325199A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-02-17 | 山东农业大学 | Simple ventilable water-storage flowerpot |
CN108738868A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-11-06 | 龙岩市农业科学研究所 | A kind of novel flowers and plants cultivation cup |
WO2023075707A3 (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2023-07-27 | Temasek Life Sciences Laboratory Limited | Planter and method for growing plants with air pruning |
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