JPH0960406A - Upper lateral material for top-hinged swinging door - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve versatility as an upper lateral material for a top-hinged swinging door. SOLUTION: An indoor side piece 111 and an outdoor side piece 121 are severally extendingly provided downward along the indoor side edge and outdoor side edge of an upper face part 11, and a partition piece 131 extending downward from the upper face part 11 is provided between the indoor side piece 111 and the outdoor side piece 121, and an indoor side rail hollow part 121 having an opened lower face and an outdoor side rail hollow part 122 are thereby formed. Rail pieces 113, 123, 133 are severally laterally provided on the indoor side piece 111, the outdoor side piece 121 and the partition piece 131 so as to slightly shut the opened part of each rail hollow part. Rails 114, 124, 134 on which the sash hanger of a top-hinged swinging door 4 mounts and travels are elevatedly provided on the upper face of each rail piece, and an indoor side locking groove 115 is formed on the indoor side of the upper face of the upper face part 11, and an outdoor side locking groove 125 is formed on the outdoor side.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an upper horizontal member that supports a sliding door with sliding openings in a building so as to be movable laterally.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art As is well known, a door for opening and closing is provided in an opening of a building, and a sliding door for moving left and right,
The mainstream is a revolving door with hinges installed on one side. As sliding doors that have been conventionally known, there are sliding doors provided on the lower surface of the lower frame and rails on the upper surface of the opening sill for running, and a sliding door vehicle on the upper frame. It is a sliding sliding door that is installed and has rails on the Kamoi of the opening so that it can run laterally. In the conventional horizontal sliding doors used as sliding doors for the openings of buildings, the horizontal rails are provided in the longitudinal direction with the inside of the rail and the inside of the room with the bottom open to the outside. It has a different structure.

[0003]

The above-described conventional upper cross member for hanging door is not versatile. That is, if it is an upper horizontal material as a kamoi that is fixed to the body of the opening of the building, it cannot be used as a blind when constructing a killing window on the top,
An upper horizontal member, which is fitted with a kill window and has a blind window, cannot be used as a duck that is directly fixed to the body.
Moreover, if it is an upper cross member for a double sliding door, it cannot be used as an upper cross member for three or four sliding doors. Cross members must be used. For this reason, manufacturers have to create a large number of types of upper horizontal members, and for general contractors and users, set up openings from a limited type of upper horizontal members and design sliding doors with a double pull. There are restrictions that cannot be achieved. Therefore, set as many other sliding doors as a duck that can be attached to the frame located in the opening of the building through a mounting bracket, or as a blind when installing a kill window on the upper side. There is a demand for a highly versatile upper cross member that can be used.

[0004]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been proposed in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the related art and in order to meet the above-mentioned demands from the related art. The inner side piece and the outdoor side piece are respectively extended downward, and by providing a partition piece extending downward from the upper surface portion between the indoor side piece and the outdoor side piece, an inner rail empty portion whose lower surface is open and Each of the outdoor rail voids is formed,
Each of the indoor side piece, the outdoor side piece, and the partition piece is provided with a rail piece laterally so as to slightly close the open portion of each rail empty part, and a door roller of a hanging door is mounted on the upper surface of each rail piece. An upper horizontal member for a hanging door, in which a rail that is placed and travels is raised, and an indoor side engagement groove is formed on the indoor side of the upper surface of the upper surface portion and an outdoor side engagement groove is formed on the outdoor side. In addition, a decorative piece extends downward at the lower end of the outdoor side piece, and a screw hole is provided in the longitudinal direction on the lower surface of the upper surface so as to correspond to each locking groove on the upper surface. Is a configuration in which a fastening screw hole is formed along the length direction on the lower surface of the rail piece located on the indoor side of the section.

[0005]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a schematic form of an opening portion of a building. According to FIG. 1, the opening frame includes an upper horizontal member 1, a lower horizontal member 2, and left and right vertical members 3, 3. Is assembled, and two sliding doors 4 and 4 having a pulling relationship are movably accommodated in the opening frame.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line A--A of FIG. 1, wherein the sliding door 4 is a hanging door, and is assembled by an upper frame 41, a lower frame 42 and left and right vertical frames 43 made by extruding aluminum. Has been. The upper frame 41 is provided with suspension wheels 44 on the left and right so as to project upward, and the lower frame 42 is provided with a steady rest 45 so as to project downward and is formed on the lower horizontal member 2. It engages with the lower groove 21 and supports the hanging door so as not to swing in the front-back direction.

The upper horizontal member 1 is the upper horizontal member for a hanging door of the present invention, and is a long member extruded from aluminum. As shown in FIG. 3, the specific configuration of the upper horizontal member 1 is such that the indoor side piece 111 and the outdoor side piece 121 are extended downward at the indoor side edge and the outdoor side edge of the upper surface portion 11, respectively, and By providing a partition piece 131 extending downward from the upper surface portion 11 between the inner piece 111 and the outdoor piece 121, an indoor rail empty portion 112 and an outdoor rail empty portion 122 whose lower surfaces are open are formed, respectively. At the lower ends of the indoor side piece 111, the outdoor side piece 121, and the partition piece 131, the rail pieces 113, 12 are exposed so as to face the open bottom surfaces of the rail empty portions.
3 and 133 are provided in the lateral direction, and the rails 114 and 12 on which the suspension vehicle 44 is mounted and travel on the upper surface of each rail piece.
4,134 are projected.

On the upper surface of the upper surface portion 11, there are formed an indoor locking groove 115 and an outdoor locking groove 125 whose lower end surface is wider than the opening upper surface, and the lower surface of the upper surface portion 11 is formed. The indoor locking groove 115 and the outdoor locking groove 125
The indoor side screw holes 116 and the outdoor side screw holes 126 are formed in the lengthwise direction in correspondence with the respective positions of and, and a screw hole 136 is also formed at the intersection of the lower end of the partition piece 131 and the rail piece 133. Furthermore, both rails empty part 11
Rail pieces 113 and 133 located on the indoor side of 2, 122
Screw receiving grooves 117 and 127 whose lower surface is opened are formed on the lower surface of the above along the length direction. The screw receiving grooves 117, 1
In the case of 27, fine concavo-convex portions are vertically formed on the inner surface facing each other so as to be along the length direction, and the screw driven from below can be firmly fixed.

The indoor side piece 111, the outdoor side piece 121, and the partition piece 131 have the same hanging length from the upper surface portion 11, but a decorative piece 141 is integrally downwardly attached to the lower end of the outdoor side piece 121. The hook piece 142 whose lower side is opened is formed at the upper end of the inner surface of the decorative piece 141. Further, a hollow portion 12 is provided in the center of the lower surface of the upper surface portion 11 in the longitudinal direction, and a partition piece 131 is provided in the hollow portion 12.
By extending downward from the lower surface of the rail 114, the height of the rail 114 inside the indoor side rail empty portion 112 and the height of the rail 114 inside the outdoor side rail empty portion 122 are both reduced, so that Not only can the wheels traveling along the rails be prevented from bouncing up and being derailed from each rail, but also the upper cross member 1 can be reinforced.

The upper cross member for a hanging door of the present invention has the above-mentioned structure, and is fitted to the indoor side engagement groove 115 and the outdoor side engagement groove 125 on the upper surface of the upper transverse member 1 in FIG. And the mounting frames 51 are provided upright on the left and right sides, and the mounting frames 51 are fixed by screws 52 driven into the indoor side screw holes 116 and the outdoor side screw holes 126, and the anchor metal fittings 53 provided on the mounting frames 51 are attached to the building. The upper cross member 1 is fixed to the upper end of the opening by fixing it to the frame (not shown) of the wall of the opening by welding or the like.

Therefore, FIG. 2 shows an embodiment in which the upper cross member 1 is directly fixed to the frame of the opening of the building and is used as a duck of the opening. The rail 44 is housed in the rail vacant portions 112 and 122, placed on the rails 114, 124 and 134, and supported so that it can travel laterally. The two hanging doors 4 may be manually driven, but may be used as an electric door that is electrically driven. In FIG. 2, inverted L-shaped decorative pieces 54 are applied to the lower end of the indoor side piece 111 and the lower end of the partition piece 131, respectively, and the screw receiving groove 117 is applied.
And both decorative pieces 54 are fixed by driving a screw (not shown) into the screw receiving groove 127, and the inner rail empty portion 11
2 and the outer rail empty portion 122 are separated from each other, and the appearance on the indoor side is enhanced. The decorative piece 54 is the indoor piece 1.
Since it is attached downward to the lower end of 11,
As shown by, the storage member b at the lower end of the indoor wall a can be firmly fixed to the indoor side piece 111 at an arbitrary height position with a screw or the like.

FIG. 4 shows another embodiment of the present invention, in which a fitting and killing window 61 is formed on the outer side of the upper horizontal member 1 and a rail gap 71 is formed above the upper horizontal member 1. Therefore, the upper horizontal member 1 functions as a seamless opening of the building.

The upper horizontal member 1 is provided with an outer rail empty portion 122.
In order to configure the in-kill window 61 on the lower side, the in-murder window frame is framed by the in-murder window upper horizontal member 62, the in-murder window lower horizontal member 63 and the left and right in-murder window vertical members 64. Fit a panel 65 such as glass, resin plate or metal plate inside,
The upper horizontal member 62 is provided along the inner surface of the decorative piece 141 so that the hook piece 1
The vertical member 6 for the window which is locked to 42 and fitted with both ends to be killed
It is a structure that is fixed to 4 with screws. Therefore, according to the embodiment of FIG. 4, the upper transverse member 1 of the present invention functions as a single sliding door by one hanging door.

In the balustrade 71, a ridge type material 72 is attached to the indoor side engagement groove 115 and the outdoor side engagement groove 125, and a balustrade frame is constituted by the balustrade upper horizontal member 73 and the balustrade vertical member 74.
It is configured by fitting a balustrade panel 75 inside, and fixes the balustrade upper transverse member 73 to the frame of the building opening.
Therefore, the upper horizontal member 1 of the present invention functions as a seamless opening.

FIG. 5 shows another embodiment of the present invention, in which the upper crosspiece 1 of the present invention is used in parallel on the inner surface of the opening frame 81. The opening frame 81 is partially fitted and killed, and the horizontal piece 83 of the L-shaped connecting frame 84 including the vertical piece 82 and the horizontal piece 83 is attached to the outdoor-side locking groove 125 of the upper horizontal member 1. In the mode in which the vertical piece 82 of the connecting frame 84 is fixed to the inner surface of the eyeless member 85 of the opening frame body 81 with a screw, the upper horizontal member 1 of the present invention is firmly fixed. As shown in FIG. 4, a part may be fitted and killed, or two sliding doors may be pulled. Therefore, according to FIG. 5, the upper cross member of the present invention has a function as a double door provided in the opening frame of the building. The upper cross member 1 may be provided on the outside of the opening frame 81.
Further, as the connecting frame 84, the mounting frame 51 shown in FIG. 2 can be used as it is.

FIG. 6 shows another embodiment of the present invention. An auxiliary suspension rail frame 91 for one door is provided on the indoor side of the upper horizontal frame 1 of the present invention, and a total of three sheets are provided. This is the case when the sliding door is a Kamoi. The auxiliary suspension rail frame 91
2 is a configuration in which the interior of the mounting frame 51 shown in FIG. 2 is fixed by screws 92, and the interior of the mounting frame 51 and the upper portion of the auxiliary suspension rail frame 91 are covered with a decorative frame 93. Therefore, in the above-mentioned embodiment, 3
Although two sliding doors are provided, when a plurality of auxiliary hanging rail frames 91 are superposed and fixed to the indoor surface of the upper horizontal member 1 or the mounting frame 51, the two hanging doors of the upper horizontal frame 1 are provided. Then, a total of the number of sliding doors with the number of auxiliary doors of the auxiliary suspension rail frame 91 can be provided in the opening of the building.

In FIGS. 3 to 6, the reference numerals not described have the same configurations as the same reference numerals in FIGS. 1 to 3, and the description thereof will be omitted.

Although the present invention has been described above based on the embodiments of the drawings, the present invention can be carried out in any manner as long as the structure described in the claims is not changed.

[0019]

In summary, according to the present invention, the indoor side piece and the outdoor side piece are respectively extended downward at the indoor side edge and the outdoor side edge of the upper surface portion, and the indoor side piece and the outdoor side piece are formed. By providing a partition piece that extends downward from the upper surface portion between them, an inner rail empty portion and an outdoor rail empty portion whose bottom surface is open are formed, and each of the indoor side piece, the outdoor side piece, and the partition piece has a rail. Rail pieces are respectively provided in the lateral direction so as to slightly close the open portion of the empty portion, and a rail on which a door roller of a hanging door is placed and runs is raised on the upper surface of each rail piece, An indoor side engagement groove is formed on the indoor side of the upper surface, and an outdoor side engagement groove is formed on the outdoor side.

Therefore, by utilizing the indoor-side locking groove and the outdoor-side locking groove, it can be used not only as a duck directly attached to the building frame of a building or as a blind window provided with a fitting window on the top. Not only that, the locking groove can be used to attach to another frame, or the number of sliding doors can be increased. Can be applied to the department. And at the construction site, it can be handled as a normal sash frame, or it can be used as an upper cross member according to the design by using accessory fittings, so it does not require skill or long time to install, It will be of high practical value.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of an opening of a building.

FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged vertical sectional view of an upper cross member.

FIG. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional view of an embodiment in which a fitting and killing window is provided on the upper portion to make it blind.

FIG. 5 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the embodiment attached to the indoor side of the opening frame.

FIG. 6 is a vertical cross-sectional view of an embodiment of use as a three-pull hanging door.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Upper horizontal member 2 Lower horizontal member 4 Hanging door 11 Upper surface part 41 Upper frame 42 Lower frame 43 Vertical frame 44 Hanging car 111 Indoor side piece 112 Indoor side rail empty part 113, 123, 133 Rail piece 114, 124, 134 Rail 115 Indoor side locking groove 121 Outdoor side piece 122 Outdoor rail empty part 125 Outdoor side locking groove 131 Partition piece

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. An indoor side piece and an outdoor side piece are respectively extended downward at an indoor side edge and an outdoor side edge of an upper surface portion, and downwardly extended from the upper surface portion between the indoor side piece and the outdoor side piece. By providing the partition pieces, an indoor side rail vacant portion and an outdoor side rail vacant portion whose bottom surfaces are open are formed, respectively, and the indoor side piece, the outdoor side halves and the partitioning piece have a slight opening portion of each rail vacant portion. Rail pieces are provided laterally so as to be closed, and rails on which the door rollers of the hanging doors are placed and run are raised on the upper surface of each rail piece, and the indoor side is the indoor side on the upper surface of the upper surface portion. An upper horizontal member for a hanging door, which has a locking groove and an outdoor locking groove formed on the outdoor side. 2. A decorative piece extends downward at the lower end of the outdoor side piece, and a screw hole is provided in the longitudinal direction on the lower surface of the upper surface portion so as to correspond to each locking groove on the upper surface, and both rails are provided. The upper transverse member for a hanging door according to claim 1, wherein a fastening screw hole is formed on the lower surface of the rail piece located on the indoor side of the empty portion along the length direction.