JPH094180A - Mounting structure for construction material - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: To simplify the execution of works and enhance the appearance by mounting a groove-shaped joiner having a flange at the end of a wall constructing member, attaching by screwing two such wall constructing members simultaneously to a column through the joiner, and making constant the joint width. CONSTITUTION: A joiner 7 having a channel-shaped section equipped with flanges 9, 10 on both sides is installed at the joint between two wall constructing members 1, 2, and a tapping screw 4 is driven into the web of the joiner 7 to fix the members 1, 2 to a column 3. The section shape of the joiner 7 may differ depending upon application. The joiner 7 is provided with a groove, which is filled with a sealing material 6 so that a joint is formed. Thereby it is possible to mount on the column 3 using a small quantity of tapping screws 4, and a fine joint can be achieved by covering the screw heads with a minor quantity of sealing material 6. This allows simplifying the execution of works and enhancement of the appearance.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a structure in which wall building materials are arranged side by side and fastened to a pillar material.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Construction structures for conventional building materials
This will be described with reference to the drawings. The wall building materials 1 and 2 are arranged side by side on the left and right, and are fixed by tapping screws 4 to a pillar material 3 arranged on the back side between the wall building materials 1 and 2. In addition,
The backsides of the side walls of the wall building materials 1 and 2 are covered with the packing 5 and the pillar material 3
Is in contact with The head of the screw 4 is exposed on the front side of the wall building materials 1 and 2. A sealing material 6 is filled in the joint space between the sides of the wall building materials 1 and 2. In addition, this pillar material 3
Consists of the C channel shown in FIG.

[0003]

In the above-mentioned conventional structure, it is difficult to make the joint spacing constant and the joints are likely to be uneven. Further, the head of the screw 4 is exposed on the surface of the wall building materials 1 and 2, so that the appearance is bad. If the head of the screw 4 rusts, the aesthetic appearance becomes worse. Further, since the screws 4 are struck on both the wall building materials 1 and 2, the number of screws used is large and the amount of the sealing material used is large because the sealing material is filled in the entire joint space.

[0004]

According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a structure for mounting a building material, wherein a pair of wall building materials are arranged on the left and right with their front surfaces aligned and with a joint space between both side edges. In the mounting structure of the building material in which the wall building material is fixed to the pillar material erected on the back side between these wall building materials, the U-shaped portion that enters between the joint intervals and the side edge of the wall building material. Characterized in that a joiner having a hat-shaped cross-section having a flange that abuts on the front surface of the joiner is vertically extended above the wall building materials, and the U-shaped portion of the joiner is fastened to the pillar material with a screw. It is what

In the structure for mounting building materials according to claim 2, a pair of wall building materials are arranged on the left and right with their front faces aligned and with a joint gap between the side edges of both. In a building material mounting structure in which a wall building material is fixed to a pillar material that is erected on the back side between the space, a plate-shaped spacer having parallel side edges and a needle-shaped protruding laterally from the side surface of the spacer. A fastener comprising a pin is arranged between the wall building materials, the pin is pierced into the side end surface of the wall building material until the side of the spacer abuts the side end surface of the wall building material, and the spacer is screwed. It is characterized in that it is fastened to the pillar material.

According to the third aspect of the construction material mounting structure, a pair of wall construction materials are arranged on the left and right with their front surfaces aligned and with a joint gap between both side edges. In the mounting structure of the building material in which the wall building material is fixed to the pillar material erected on the back side between, the side end surface of each wall building material is provided with a groove in the up-down direction, and a first flange that enters the groove. A second flange overlapping the back surface along the side of the wall building material, a third flange that connects the first flange and the second flange and is in contact with a side end surface of the wall building material, and a third flange on the left side A joiner having a web connecting the third flange on the right side is vertically extended between the wall building materials, and the web of the joiner is fastened to the column member by screws. To do.

[0007]

In the structure for mounting building materials according to claim 1, since the U-shaped portions of the joiner are inserted between the wall building materials, the joint spacing becomes constant in conformity with the width of the U-shaped portions. .

Since the U-shaped portion of the joiner is fastened to the pillar member with a screw, the head of the screw is buried in the sealing material.

Only the front side of the U-shaped portion can be filled with the sealing material, and the amount of the sealing material used is small. Because this joiner is fastened to the pillar with screws,
The number of screws is halved compared to the past.

In the building material mounting structure according to the second aspect of the present invention, since the spacers are interposed between the wall building materials, the joint spacing is constant and matches the width of the spacers. Since this spacer is fastened to the pillar material with a screw, the head of the screw is buried in the sealing material, and the number of screws is reduced by half compared with the conventional example.

In the construction material mounting structure of claim 3, since the joiner is interposed between the wall construction materials, the joint spacing is constant. Further, since the joiner's web is fastened to the pillar material with screws, the heads of the screws are buried in the sealing material, and the number of screws is reduced by half compared to the conventional example. Further, the sealing material can be filled only on the front side of the joiner, and the amount of the sealing material used is reduced.

[0012]

Embodiments will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing a mounting structure of a building material according to an embodiment of claim 1, (a) is a sectional view taken along the line aa of (b), and (b) is a front view. Drawing (c) is a perspective view of a joiner.

Also in this embodiment, two wall building materials 1 and 2 are used.
Are arranged on the left and right with their front surfaces aligned and with a joint gap between the sides. A pillar material 3 is erected on the back side between the wall building materials 1 and 2, and the wall building materials 1 and 2 are in contact with the pillar material 3 via a packing 5.

A U-shaped portion 8 is provided between the wall building materials 1 and 2.
A joiner 7 having a hat-shaped cross-section and having a pair of flanges 9 and 10 connected to the U-shaped portion 8 is interposed. The U-shaped portion 8 of the joiner 7 is inserted between the side end surfaces of the wall building materials 1 and 2, and the wall building materials 1 and 2 are
Is abutted to the side surface of. The flanges 9 and 10 cover the front surfaces of the wall building materials 1 and 2. The joiner 7 is fixed to the pillar material 3 by tapping screws 4, and the U-shaped portion 8 is filled with the sealing material 6.

In the building material mounting structure configured as described above, the side end surfaces of the wall building materials 1 and 2 are in contact with the side surfaces of the U-shaped portion 8, and the joint width between the wall building materials 1 and 2 is large. Easily becomes constant. Further, since the sealing material 6 is filled only in the U-shaped portion 8 and there is a space between the U-shaped portion 8 and the pillar material 3, the amount of the sealing material 6 used is the same as in the conventional example. Compared to half. Moreover, the head of the screw 4 is buried in the sealing material 6, which is excellent in aesthetics. Further, since the joiner 7 is fastened to the pillar member 3 with the screw 4, the number of the screw 4 is reduced by half as compared with the conventional example.

In this embodiment, the joiner 7 is provided with the screw holes 11 in advance, and the screw holes 11 are arranged at constant intervals, so that the screw arrangement becomes constant.

FIG. 2 is a constitutional view showing the structure of the embodiment of claim 2, (a) is a front view and (b) is a (b) of (a).
FIG. 3C is a perspective view of the fastener, and FIG.

In this embodiment, a fastener 12 is interposed between the wall building materials 1 and 2, and the fastener 12 is fastened to the pillar material 3 by tapping screws 4.

The fastener 12 is provided with a square or rectangular plate-shaped spacer 13 and a pair of needle pins 14 and 15 protruding laterally from the side surface of the spacer 13. When fastening the wall building materials 1 and 2 to the pillar material 3 using the fastener 12, first, the pin 14 is inserted into one wall building material 1 and the wall building material 1 is brought into contact with the pillar material 3. Next, the wall building material 2 is brought into contact with the pillar material 3 while inserting the side end surface into the other pin 15. Then, the tapping screw 4 is screwed into the pillar member 3 through the opening 16 of the spacer 13, and the wall building materials 1 and 2 are fastened to the pillar member 3. After that, the sealing material 6 is filled between the wall building materials 1 and 2.

Also in this embodiment, since the spacer 13 is interposed between the wall building materials 1 and 2, the joint width can be easily made constant. Moreover, since the head of the screw 4 is buried in the sealing material 6, it has a good appearance. Furthermore, since the screw 4 fixes the fastener 12 to the pillar member 3, the amount of the screw 4 used is halved compared to the conventional example.

3A and 3B are explanatory views showing the structure of the embodiment of claim 3, wherein FIG. 3A is a horizontal sectional view and FIG. 3B is an exploded perspective view.

In this embodiment, the wall building materials 1 and 2 are fastened to the pillar material 3 via the joiner 17. Grooves 18 and 19 are vertically provided on the side end surfaces of the wall building materials 1 and 2. The joiner 17 includes the first flanges 20 and 21 that enter the grooves 18 and 19, the second flanges 22 and 23 that overlap the back surfaces along the side edges of the wall building materials 1 and 2, the first flanges 20 and 21, and the second flanges. 22 and 23 are connected,
Third flanges 24, 2 that come into contact with the side end surfaces of the wall building materials 1, 2
5, the third flange 24 on the left side and the third flange 2 on the right side
And a web 26 connecting the five. Web 26
Are provided with screw holes 27 at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction. By screwing the tapping screw 4 into the pillar member 3 through the screw hole 27, the wall building materials 1 and 2 are fixed to the pillar member 3. The sealing material 6 is provided on the front side of the web 26.
To fill.

Also in this embodiment, the joint widths of the wall building materials 1 and 2 are easily made constant, and the head of the tapping screw 4 is buried in the sealing material 6, so that the appearance is good. further,
The amount of the sealing material 6 used is small and the number of the screws 4 is small.

By keeping the distance between the screw holes 27 constant, the distance between the screws 4 also becomes constant.

[0025]

As described above, according to the structures of claims 1, 2 and 3, the joint width can be easily made uniform and the head of the screw is covered with the sealing material, so that the appearance is good. Furthermore, the amount of screws used is small.

In the structures of claims 1 and 3, the amount of the sealing material used is small.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing a structure of an embodiment of claim 1;

FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing a structure of an embodiment of claim 2;

FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing a structure of an embodiment of claim 3;

FIG. 4 is a front view showing a conventional structure.

FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line VV in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a pillar member.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 and 2 wall building materials 3 pillar materials 4 tapping screws 6 sealing materials 7 joiners 8 U-shaped parts 9,10 flanges 12 fasteners 13 spacers 14 and 15 needle pins 17 joiners 18 and 19 grooves 20 and 21 first flanges 22 and 23 2nd flange 24,25 3rd flange 26 web

─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. ⁶ Identification code Office reference number FI Technical display location E04B 2/56 611 E04B 2/56 611B 622 622J 622C 644 644B

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A pair of wall building materials are arranged on the left and right with their front surfaces aligned and with a joint gap between their sides, and are erected on the back side between these wall building materials. In a mounting structure of a building material in which a wall building material is fixed to a pillar material, a hat-shaped cross-sectional shape having a U-shaped portion that is inserted between the joint spaces and a flange that abuts the front surface of the side edge of the wall building material. The above-mentioned joiner is extended vertically above the wall building materials, and the U-shaped portion of the joiner is fastened to the pillar material with a screw. 2. A pair of wall building materials are arranged on the left and right with their front surfaces aligned and with a joint gap between the side edges of both, and are erected on the back side between these wall building materials. In a structure for mounting a building material in which a wall building material is fixed to a pillar material, a fastener including a plate-shaped spacer having parallel side edges and a needle pin protruding laterally from a side surface of the spacer is The pin is pierced into the side end face of the wall building material until the side edge of the spacer abuts the side end face of the wall building material, which is arranged between the wall building materials, and the spacer is fastened to the pillar member with a screw. The construction structure for building materials. 3. A pair of wall building materials are arranged on the left and right with their front surfaces aligned and with a joint gap between the side edges of both, and are erected on the back side between these wall building materials. In a structure for mounting a building material in which a wall building material is fixed to a pillar material, a groove is provided in a vertical direction on a side end surface of each wall building material, and a first flange that enters the groove and the side edge of the wall building material. 2nd flange which overlaps the back surface along with, 3rd flange which connects these 1st flange and 2nd flange, and contacts the side end surface of this wall construction material, 3rd flange on the left side, and 3rd flange on the right side are connected. A joiner having a web that extends vertically between the wall building materials, and the web of the joiner is fastened to the pillar material with a screw.