JPH09316009A - Production of disintegrative composition and production of disintegrative formed product using the same composition - Google Patents

Production of disintegrative composition and production of disintegrative formed product using the same composition

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Publication number
JPH09316009A
JPH09316009A JP8151677A JP15167796A JPH09316009A JP H09316009 A JPH09316009 A JP H09316009A JP 8151677 A JP8151677 A JP 8151677A JP 15167796 A JP15167796 A JP 15167796A JP H09316009 A JPH09316009 A JP H09316009A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
composition
mixture
fiber
disintegrative
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP8151677A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3113580B2 (en
Inventor
Koji Kurosawa
孝司 黒沢
Yoshihiko Onouchi
義彦 尾内
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Viox Inc
Original Assignee
Viox Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Viox Inc filed Critical Viox Inc
Priority to JP08151677A priority Critical patent/JP3113580B2/en
Publication of JPH09316009A publication Critical patent/JPH09316009A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3113580B2 publication Critical patent/JP3113580B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Formation And Processing Of Food Products (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing a disintegrative composition capable of imparting excellent disintegrating property to the resultant molding without impairing moldability by adding a food raw material or a medicinal active ingredient in tableting or granulating and provide a method for producing a disintegrative formed product by using the composition. SOLUTION: Agar powder is mixed with an insoluble vegetable fiber and/or yeasts in an amount of 1-5 times by weight based on the agar powder, water or water-containing ethyl alcohol having <50vol.% alcohol concentration and as necessary the resultant mixture is dried to afford the objective disintegrative composition. The disintegrative composition is mixed with a food raw material or a medicinal organic active ingredient and the mixture is tableted or granulated to produce the objective formed product. Cellulose, wheat fiber, corn fiber, beat fiber or alginic acid, particularly crystalline cellulose is preferably used as the insoluble vegetable fiber.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、食品素材又は医薬
有効成分を混合して錠剤、顆粒剤等に成形可能であり、
かつ、水を加えると短時間で崩壊する崩壊性組成物の製
造法及び該組成物を用いた崩壊性成形物の製造法に関す
る。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention is capable of forming a tablet, a granule or the like by mixing a food material or a pharmaceutically active ingredient.
It also relates to a method for producing a disintegrating composition that disintegrates in a short time when water is added, and a method for producing a disintegrating molded article using the composition.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来から、クロレラ、ローヤルゼリー等
の生理活性を有する食品素材に増量剤を混合したり、医
薬有効成分に賦形剤を混合して、打錠又は造粒して錠剤
又は顆粒剤に成形することが行われている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a bulking agent is mixed with a food material having physiological activity such as chlorella or royal jelly, or an excipient is mixed with a medicinal active ingredient, followed by tableting or granulation to obtain tablets or granules. It is being molded into.

【0003】従来、このような増量剤又は賦形剤として
は、乳糖、セルロース、澱粉、米粉等が用いられてい
た。増量剤又は賦形剤は、食品素材や医薬有効成分を混
合した状態で打錠又は造粒可能であることが必要とされ
る他、経口摂取したときに体内で速やかに崩壊すること
が望まれることがある。
Conventionally, lactose, cellulose, starch, rice flour and the like have been used as such fillers or excipients. Bulking agents or excipients are required to be able to be tableted or granulated in the state of mixing food materials or pharmaceutically active ingredients, and also to be rapidly disintegrated in the body when orally ingested. Sometimes.

【0004】しかしながら、従来用いられていた増量剤
又は賦形剤は、成形性はあっても崩壊性が不十分であっ
たり、あるいは、崩壊性に優れていても成形性に難点が
あったりするものが多く、成形性と崩壊性とを兼ね備え
たものは少なかった。また、特に湿式造粒した場合に崩
壊性が劣るものが多かった。
However, the conventionally used extenders or excipients have moldability but insufficient disintegration property, or have excellent disintegration property but have difficulty in moldability. Many of them had a small amount of those having both moldability and disintegration. In addition, in many cases, the disintegration property was poor especially when wet granulation.

【0005】一方、発泡剤と中和剤とを配合し、水中投
入時に、中和による二酸化炭素の発生により錠剤が崩壊
するようにした、いわゆる発泡錠剤も提案されている
が、このような錠剤を、経口摂取して体内で崩壊させる
ようにした食品や医薬品に用いることは適当でなかっ
た。
On the other hand, a so-called effervescent tablet has been proposed in which an effervescent agent and a neutralizing agent are mixed so that the tablet disintegrates due to the generation of carbon dioxide due to neutralization when charged in water. Was not suitable for use in foods and pharmaceuticals that were orally ingested to be disintegrated in the body.

【0006】また、特公平5-75373 号公報には、(1) ア
スパルテーム10〜50重量部と、(2)カルボキシメチルス
ターチ、カルボキシメチルセルロース及びそれらの誘導
体の中から選ばれた1種以上1〜2重量部、又は寒天5
〜15重量部と、(3) 乳糖30〜85重量部とを含有し、か
つ、錠剤硬度0.5 〜2kgとなるように打錠することを特
徴とするアスパルテーム含有崩壊錠剤の製造法が開示さ
れている。
Further, Japanese Patent Publication No. 5-75373 discloses (1) 10 to 50 parts by weight of aspartame and (2) one or more kinds selected from carboxymethyl starch, carboxymethyl cellulose and derivatives thereof. 2 parts by weight or 5 agar
Disclosed is a method for producing a disintegrating tablet containing aspartame, characterized by comprising: ~ 15 parts by weight and (3) 30-85 parts by weight of lactose, and compressing to a tablet hardness of 0.5-2 kg. There is.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記特公平5-75373 号
公報には、崩壊剤として、カルボキシメチルスターチ、
カルボキシメチルセルロース、それらの誘導体、グアガ
ム、粉末寒天、結晶セルロース、澱粉の中から選ばれた
1種又は2種以上を加えることが開示されているが、同
公報に記載された方法では、主材であるアスパルテーム
と、増量剤である乳糖とに、上記崩壊剤を粉末状態で添
加し、乾式法で打錠成形している。
[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Publication No. 5-75373 discloses that, as a disintegrant, carboxymethyl starch,
It is disclosed that one or more selected from carboxymethyl cellulose, derivatives thereof, guar gum, powdered agar, crystalline cellulose and starch are added, but in the method described in the publication, the main material is used. The above disintegrant is added in the form of powder to a certain aspartame and lactose as a bulking agent, and the mixture is tableted by a dry method.

【0008】ところが、本発明者らの実験によれば、崩
壊剤として寒天粉末や、セルロース等を用いても、それ
らをそのまま粉末状態で混合し、乾式法で打錠成形した
のでは、常温の水中における崩壊性は十分に得られず、
したがって経口摂取したときの体内における崩壊性は十
分に期待できないことがわかった。
However, according to the experiments conducted by the present inventors, even if agar powder, cellulose or the like was used as a disintegrant, if they were mixed as they were in the powder state and tablet-molded by the dry method, it would be Disintegration in water is not sufficiently obtained,
Therefore, it was found that disintegration in the body when ingested orally cannot be fully expected.

【0009】したがって、本発明の目的は、食品素材又
は医薬有効成分に添加することにより、錠剤又は顆粒剤
とするための成形性を付与できると共に、得られた成形
物に優れた崩壊性を付与することができるようにした崩
壊性組成物の製造法、及び該組成物を用いた崩壊性成形
物の製造法を提供することにある。
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to add moldability to tablets or granules by adding it to a food material or a pharmaceutically active ingredient, and to impart excellent disintegrability to the obtained molded product. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for producing a disintegrating composition that can be used, and a method for producing a disintegrating molded article using the composition.

【0010】[0010]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
になされた本発明の第一は、寒天粉末と、この寒天粉末
に対して1〜5重量倍の不溶性食物繊維及び/又は酵母
類と、水又はアルコール濃度50容量%未満のエチルアル
コール水溶液とを混合することを特徴とする崩壊性組成
物の製造法である。
Means for Solving the Problems The first object of the present invention, which was made to achieve the above object, is agar powder, and 1 to 5 times by weight of the agar powder, insoluble dietary fiber and / or yeasts. , Water or an aqueous solution of ethyl alcohol having an alcohol concentration of less than 50% by volume is mixed, which is a method for producing a disintegrating composition.

【0011】また、本発明の第二は、前記混合物を更に
乾燥させる崩壊性組成物の製造法である。
The second aspect of the present invention is a method for producing a disintegrating composition in which the mixture is further dried.

【0012】本発明の第三は、前記不溶性食物繊維が、
セルロース、小麦ファイバー、コーンファイバー、ビー
トファイバー、アルギン酸から選ばれた少なくとも1種
である崩壊性組成物の製造法である。
A third aspect of the present invention is that the insoluble dietary fiber comprises
It is a method for producing a disintegrating composition which is at least one selected from cellulose, wheat fiber, corn fiber, beet fiber and alginic acid.

【0013】本発明の第四は、前記不溶性食物繊維が、
結晶セルロースである崩壊性組成物の製造法である。
A fourth aspect of the present invention is that the insoluble dietary fiber is
A method for producing a disintegrating composition which is crystalline cellulose.

【0014】本発明の第五は、(A) 寒天粉末と、この寒
天粉末に対して1〜5重量倍の不溶性食物繊維及び/又
は酵母類と、水又はアルコール濃度50容量%未満のエチ
ルアルコール水溶液とを混合して得られる崩壊性組成
物、又は該組成物を更に乾燥して得られる崩壊性組成物
と、(B) 食品素材又は医薬有効成分とを混合し、打錠又
は造粒することを特徴とする崩壊性成形物の製造法であ
る。
The fifth aspect of the present invention is (A) agar powder, 1 to 5 times by weight of the agar powder, insoluble dietary fiber and / or yeasts, and water or ethyl alcohol having an alcohol concentration of less than 50% by volume. A disintegrating composition obtained by mixing with an aqueous solution, or a disintegrating composition obtained by further drying the composition, and (B) a food material or a pharmaceutically active ingredient are mixed and tableted or granulated. It is a method for producing a disintegrating molded article characterized by the above.

【0015】本発明の第一の崩壊性組成物の製造法によ
れば、寒天粉末と、不溶性食物繊維及び/又は酵母類
と、水又はアルコール濃度50容量%未満のエチルアルコ
ール水溶液とを混合することにより、寒天粉末が水又は
エチルアルコール水溶液により膨潤して、不溶性食物繊
維及び/又は酵母類を包合した組成物を得ることができ
る。この組成物は、食品素材又は医薬有効成分に添加し
たときに良好な成形性を付与すると共に、得られた成形
物に優れた崩壊性を付与することができる。
According to the first method for producing a disintegrating composition of the present invention, agar powder, insoluble dietary fiber and / or yeast, and water or an aqueous ethyl alcohol solution having an alcohol concentration of less than 50% by volume are mixed. As a result, the agar powder is swollen with water or an aqueous solution of ethyl alcohol, and a composition in which insoluble dietary fiber and / or yeasts are incorporated can be obtained. This composition can impart good moldability when added to a food material or a pharmaceutically active ingredient, and can impart excellent disintegrability to the obtained molded product.

【0016】本発明の第二の崩壊性組成物の製造法によ
れば、寒天粉末と、水又はアルコール濃度50容量%未満
のエチルアルコール水溶液と、不溶性食物繊維及び/又
は酵母類と混合した後、乾燥させることにより、不溶性
食物繊維及び/又は酵母類が寒天に包合され、しかも乾
燥した組成物を得ることができる。この組成物は、食品
素材又は医薬有効成分に添加して、湿式法又は乾式法の
いずれの方法によって打錠又は造粒成形しても、良好な
成形性を付与すると共に、得られた成形物に優れた崩壊
性を付与することができる。
According to the second method for producing a disintegrating composition of the present invention, after mixing with agar powder, water or an aqueous solution of ethyl alcohol having an alcohol concentration of less than 50% by volume, insoluble dietary fiber and / or yeasts. By drying, insoluble dietary fiber and / or yeasts are included in the agar, and a dried composition can be obtained. This composition imparts good moldability even when it is added to a food material or a pharmaceutically active ingredient and tableted or granulated by any of wet method or dry method, and the obtained molded article is obtained. It is possible to impart excellent disintegration property to.

【0017】なお、後述する実施例に示すように、崩壊
剤として寒天粉末と結晶セルロースとを併用しても、寒
天粉末を膨潤させることなく両者を粉末状態のまま食品
素材又は医薬有効成分に添加して、乾式法により成形し
た場合には、十分な崩壊性を得ることはできない。
As shown in Examples described later, even when agar powder and crystalline cellulose are used together as a disintegrant, both are added to the food material or the pharmaceutically active ingredient in the powder state without swelling the agar powder. Then, when molded by the dry method, sufficient disintegration cannot be obtained.

【0018】本発明の第三の崩壊性組成物の製造法によ
れば、不溶性食物繊維として、セルロース、小麦ファイ
バー、コーンファイバー、ビートファイバー、アルギン
酸から選ばれた少なくとも1種を用いることにより、本
発明の効果を高めることができる。
According to the third method for producing a disintegrating composition of the present invention, by using at least one selected from cellulose, wheat fiber, corn fiber, beet fiber and alginic acid as the insoluble dietary fiber, The effect of the invention can be enhanced.

【0019】本発明の第四の崩壊性組成物の製造法によ
れば、不溶性食物繊維として、結晶セルロースを用いる
ことにより、本発明の効果を最も高めることができる。
According to the fourth method for producing a disintegrating composition of the present invention, the effect of the present invention can be maximized by using crystalline cellulose as the insoluble dietary fiber.

【0020】本発明の第五の崩壊性成形物の製造法によ
れば、寒天粉末と、水又はアルコール濃度50容量%未満
のエチルアルコール水溶液と、不溶性食物繊維及び/又
は酵母類とを混合した後、必要に応じて更に乾燥させる
ことにより得られる本発明の崩壊性組成物と、食品素材
又は医薬有効成分とを混合し、打錠又は造粒成形するこ
とにより、水中における崩壊性に優れ、したがって体内
における優れた消化吸収性が期待される錠剤又は顆粒状
の食品又は医薬品を得ることができる。
According to the fifth method for producing a disintegrable molded article of the present invention, agar powder, water or an ethyl alcohol aqueous solution having an alcohol concentration of less than 50% by volume, and insoluble dietary fiber and / or yeast are mixed. After that, the disintegrating composition of the present invention obtained by further drying if necessary, a food material or a pharmaceutically active ingredient is mixed, and by tableting or granulation molding, excellent disintegration in water, Therefore, it is possible to obtain a tablet or granular food or drug, which is expected to have excellent digestive and absorbability in the body.

【0021】[0021]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明の崩壊性組成物は、寒天粉
末と、この寒天粉末に対して1〜5重量倍の不溶性食物
繊維及び/又は酵母類と、水又はアルコール濃度50容量
%未満のエチルアルコール水溶液とを混合し、必要に応
じて更にこの混合物を乾燥させることにより得ることが
できる。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The disintegrating composition of the present invention comprises agar powder, 1 to 5 times by weight of the agar powder, insoluble dietary fiber and / or yeast, and a water or alcohol concentration of less than 50% by volume. It can be obtained by mixing the above-mentioned aqueous solution of ethyl alcohol and then further drying this mixture if necessary.

【0022】粉末寒天としては、粒径が50〜200 μm
で、ゼリー強度500 〜800 g/cm2 のものが好ましい。こ
のような条件を満たす粉末寒天として、例えば、「KT
タイプ」(商品名、伊那寒天株式会社製)等を用いるこ
とができる。
The powder agar has a particle size of 50 to 200 μm.
It is preferable that the jelly strength is 500 to 800 g / cm 2 . As powder agar that satisfies such conditions, for example, "KT
"Type" (trade name, manufactured by Ina Agar Co., Ltd.) and the like can be used.

【0023】不溶性食物繊維としては、セルロース、小
麦ファイバー、コーンファイバー、ビートファイバー、
アルギン酸等から選ばれた少なくとも1種を用いること
が好ましく、これらの中でも結晶セルロースが最も好ま
しい。不溶性食物繊維の粒径は、10〜200 μmが好まし
く、また、必要に応じて粉砕処理して用いることもでき
る。なお、結晶セルロースとしては、例えば「アビセ
ル」(商品名、旭化成株式会社製)等を用いることがで
きる。
As the insoluble dietary fiber, cellulose, wheat fiber, corn fiber, beet fiber,
It is preferable to use at least one selected from alginic acid and the like, and among these, crystalline cellulose is most preferable. The particle size of the insoluble dietary fiber is preferably 10 to 200 μm, and if necessary, the fiber can be crushed before use. As the crystalline cellulose, for example, "Avicel" (trade name, manufactured by Asahi Kasei Corporation) can be used.

【0024】本発明においては、不溶性食物繊維の代わ
りに、あるいは不溶性食物繊維と共に、酵母類、例えば
生酵母、乾燥酵母、それらの破砕処理物等を使用するこ
ともできる。酵母の種類は、一般に食品に用いられるも
のであれば特に限定されず、ビール酵母、アルコール酵
母、パン酵母、清酒酵母、ブドウ酒酵母等のいずれでも
よい。
In the present invention, yeasts such as live yeast, dried yeast and crushed products thereof may be used in place of or together with the insoluble dietary fiber. The type of yeast is not particularly limited as long as it is generally used for foods, and may be brewer's yeast, alcohol yeast, baker's yeast, sake yeast, wine yeast, or the like.

【0025】本発明において不溶性食物繊維及び/又は
酵母類の配合割合は、粉末寒天に対して1〜5重量倍と
する。配合割合が粉末寒天に対して1重量部未満の場合
は、成形性及び流動性等に難点を生じるという問題があ
り、5重量部を超えると崩壊性、分散性が遅延しやすい
という問題があるので好ましくない。
In the present invention, the mixing ratio of the insoluble dietary fiber and / or yeasts is 1 to 5 times the weight of the powder agar. When the compounding ratio is less than 1 part by weight with respect to the powder agar, there is a problem that moldability and fluidity are difficult, and when it exceeds 5 parts by weight, disintegration and dispersibility tend to be delayed. It is not preferable.

【0026】本発明において水又はアルコール濃度50容
量%未満のエチルアルコール水溶液は、粉末寒天を膨潤
させて、不溶性食物繊維及び/又は酵母類と混合したと
き、不溶性食物繊維及び/又は酵母類が寒天に包合され
るようにするために使用される。水又はエチルアルコー
ル水溶液の添加量は、粉末寒天を十分に膨潤させること
ができる程度とすることが好ましく、粉末寒天と不溶性
食物繊維及び/又は酵母類との合計に対して、1〜2重
量倍程度とすることが好ましい。
In the present invention, an aqueous solution of water or ethyl alcohol having an alcohol concentration of less than 50% by volume swells powdered agar and mixes it with insoluble dietary fiber and / or yeasts, so that the insoluble dietary fiber and / or yeasts are agar. Used to be included in. The addition amount of water or an aqueous solution of ethyl alcohol is preferably such that the powder agar can be sufficiently swollen, and is 1 to 2 times the weight of the total of the powder agar and the insoluble dietary fiber and / or yeasts. It is preferable to set the degree.

【0027】なお、エチルアルコール水溶液を用いる場
合、アルコール濃度が50容量%以上であると、得られた
崩壊性組成物の流動性が悪くなるため、食品素材や医薬
有効成分と混ぜて錠剤又は顆粒剤を作るときの成形がし
にくくなる。
When an aqueous solution of ethyl alcohol is used, if the alcohol concentration is 50% by volume or more, the fluidity of the resulting disintegrating composition deteriorates. Therefore, it is mixed with a food material or a pharmaceutically active ingredient into tablets or granules. Molding becomes difficult when making the agent.

【0028】また、寒天粉末を水又はエチルアルコール
水溶液で膨潤させることなく、寒天粉末と不溶性食物繊
維及び/又は酵母類とを単に乾燥状態で混合しただけで
は、成形物に十分な崩壊性を付与することはできない。
[0028] Further, if the agar powder and the insoluble dietary fiber and / or yeast are simply mixed in a dry state without swelling the agar powder with water or an aqueous solution of ethyl alcohol, a sufficient disintegration property is imparted to the molded product. You cannot do it.

【0029】本発明においては、寒天粉末と、不溶性食
物繊維及び/又は酵母類と、水又はアルコール濃度50容
量%未満のエチルアルコール水溶液とを混合する方法
は、寒天粉末に、水又はアルコール濃度50容量%未満の
エチルアルコール水溶液を加えて、寒天を膨潤させた
後、不溶性食物繊維及び/又は酵母類を添加、混合して
もよく、あるいは、寒天粉末と不溶性食物繊維及び/又
は酵母類との混合物に、水又はアルコール濃度50容量%
未満のエチルアルコール水溶液を添加し、混合してもよ
い。なお、これらを混合した後、十分に撹拌して、練り
合わせるようにすることが好ましい。
In the present invention, the method of mixing the agar powder, the insoluble dietary fiber and / or yeasts, and the aqueous alcohol solution having a water or alcohol concentration of less than 50% by volume is the same as the agar powder having a water or alcohol concentration of 50%. After adding an ethyl alcohol aqueous solution of less than volume% to swell the agar, insoluble dietary fiber and / or yeasts may be added and mixed, or alternatively, agar powder and insoluble dietary fiber and / or yeasts 50% by volume of water or alcohol in the mixture
Less than ethyl alcohol aqueous solution may be added and mixed. After mixing these, it is preferable to thoroughly stir them and knead them.

【0030】本発明の崩壊性組成物は、寒天粉末と、不
溶性食物繊維及び/又は酵母類と、水又はアルコール濃
度50容量%未満のエチルアルコール水溶液とを混合した
湿式状態の混合物として調製することもできるが、この
混合物を更に乾燥して乾燥粉末として調製することもで
きる。湿式状態の混合物の場合は、食品素材や医薬有効
成分を同時に添加混合して、打錠又は造粒成形する必要
があるため、食品又は医薬品の製造現場で調製すること
が望まれるが、乾燥粉末とした場合には、その状態で保
存して、食品工場や医薬品工場に運んで使用することが
でき、崩壊性組成物自体として製品化することもでき
る。
The disintegrating composition of the present invention is prepared as a wet mixture of agar powder, insoluble dietary fiber and / or yeast, and water or an aqueous ethyl alcohol solution having an alcohol concentration of less than 50% by volume. However, this mixture can be further dried to prepare a dry powder. In the case of a mixture in a wet state, it is necessary to simultaneously add and mix a food material and a pharmaceutically active ingredient, and tableting or granulating it.Therefore, it is desirable to prepare them at the manufacturing site of foods or pharmaceuticals, but dry powder In that case, it can be stored in that state, transported to a food factory or a pharmaceutical factory for use, and can be commercialized as a disintegrating composition itself.

【0031】寒天粉末と、不溶性食物繊維及び/又は酵
母類と、水又はエチルアルコール水溶液との混合物の乾
燥方法は、例えば、凍結乾燥、熱風乾燥等いずれの方法
でもよいが、例えば流動層式乾燥機等を用いて均一に乾
燥することが好ましい。こうして乾燥させた崩壊性組成
物は、その粒度が30メッシュよりも小さくなるように調
製することが、後の取扱性の点から好ましい。
The mixture of agar powder, insoluble dietary fiber and / or yeast, and water or an aqueous solution of ethyl alcohol may be dried by, for example, freeze-drying or hot-air drying. It is preferable to uniformly dry using a machine. The disintegratable composition dried in this manner is preferably prepared so that the particle size thereof is smaller than 30 mesh, from the viewpoint of handleability afterwards.

【0032】なお、本発明の崩壊性組成物の製造法にお
いては、本発明の効果を妨げない範囲で、例えば澱粉類
等の他の成分を配合することもできる。
In the method for producing the disintegrating composition of the present invention, other components such as starches may be added within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention.

【0033】本発明の崩壊性成形物は、上記のようにし
て製造された崩壊性組成物と、食品素材又は医薬有効成
分とを混合し、打錠又は造粒して、錠剤又は顆粒剤に成
形することにより製造される。
The disintegrating molded article of the present invention is prepared by mixing the disintegrating composition produced as described above with a food material or a pharmaceutically active ingredient, and compressing or granulating the mixture to give tablets or granules. It is manufactured by molding.

【0034】前述したように、崩壊性組成物は、寒天粉
末と、不溶性食物繊維及び/又は酵母類と、水又はアル
コール濃度50容量%未満のエチルアルコール水溶液とを
混合しただけのものであっても、これらの混合物を乾燥
させたものであってもよい。なお、乾燥させた崩壊性組
成物と、食品素材又は医薬有効成分とを混合する場合に
は、そのまま乾式混合して、乾式法により打錠又は造粒
成形してもよく、あるいは水を加えて湿式法により打錠
又は造粒成形してもよい。
As described above, the disintegrating composition is a mixture of agar powder, insoluble dietary fiber and / or yeast, and water or an aqueous ethyl alcohol solution having an alcohol concentration of less than 50% by volume. Also, a mixture of these may be dried. When the dried disintegrating composition and the food material or the pharmaceutically active ingredient are mixed, they may be dry-mixed as they are and tableted or granulated by a dry method, or by adding water. It may be tableted or granulated by a wet method.

【0035】既に述べたように、寒天粉末と結晶セルロ
ースとを乾燥粉末のまま、食品素材又は医薬有効成分と
混合して、乾式法により打錠又は造粒成形した場合に
は、十分な崩壊性が得られないが、寒天粉末を水又はエ
チルアルコール水溶液により膨潤させて、不溶性食物繊
維及び/又は酵母類を包合させた後、乾燥して得られる
本発明の崩壊性組成物を用いると、乾式法により打錠又
は造粒成形しても崩壊性に優れた成形物を得ることがで
きる。
As already mentioned, when agar powder and crystalline cellulose are mixed with the food material or the pharmaceutically active ingredient as dry powder and the mixture is tableted or granulated by the dry method, sufficient disintegration property is obtained. However, by using the disintegrating composition of the present invention obtained by swelling the agar powder with water or an aqueous solution of ethyl alcohol to incorporate insoluble dietary fiber and / or yeasts, and drying the mixture. A molded product having excellent disintegration can be obtained even by tableting or granulating by a dry method.

【0036】本発明において食品素材としては、コンド
ロイチン、ローヤルゼリー、クロレラ、ギムネマ、ガル
シニア、牛骨、核酸、きのこ類、コラーゲン、プロポリ
ス等の生理活性を有するものあるいは不足しがちな栄養
に富むものが好ましく用いられる。また、医薬有効成分
としては、錠剤又は顆粒剤として製品化できる各種のも
のが使用できる。
In the present invention, the food material is preferably chondroitin, royal jelly, chlorella, gymnema, garcinia, bovine bone, nucleic acid, mushrooms, collagen, propolis or the like which has a physiological activity or is rich in nutrients which tend to be deficient. Used. As the pharmaceutically active ingredient, various kinds which can be made into tablets or granules can be used.

【0037】食品素材又は医薬有効成分と、本発明の崩
壊性組成物とを混合して成形物を調製する際、崩壊性組
成物の添加量は、製品中の固形分換算で3重量%以上と
することが好ましい。崩壊性組成物の添加量が3重量%
未満では、得られた成形物に崩壊性を十分に付与するこ
とができない。崩壊性組成物の配合量の上限は、特に限
定する必要はないが、30重量%を超えると、成形物の崩
壊性が速すぎたり、錠厚が増加するという問題が生じ
る。
When a food material or a pharmaceutically active ingredient is mixed with the disintegrating composition of the present invention to prepare a molded article, the amount of the disintegrating composition added is 3% by weight or more in terms of solid content in the product. It is preferable that 3% by weight of the disintegrating composition added
If it is less than the above range, sufficient disintegration cannot be imparted to the obtained molded product. The upper limit of the amount of the disintegrating composition to be blended is not particularly limited, but if it exceeds 30% by weight, problems such as disintegration of the molded product being too fast and tablet thickness increasing occur.

【0038】なお、本発明の崩壊性成形物には、本発明
の効果を妨げない範囲で、例えば滑沢剤、結合剤、分散
剤、乳化剤、甘味剤、香味剤等、通常錠剤又は顆粒剤に
配合する添加剤を配合することができる。
In the disintegrating molded article of the present invention, for example, a lubricant, a binder, a dispersant, an emulsifier, a sweetener, a flavoring agent, etc., ordinarily tablets or granules, as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. Additives to be added can be added.

【0039】[0039]

【実施例】【Example】

実施例1 ゼリー強度730g/cm2、平均粒径100 μmの粉末寒天であ
る「KTタイプ」(商品名、伊那寒天株式会社製)100
重量部に、水300 重量部を添加し、撹拌して粉末寒天を
膨潤させた後、平均粒径40μmの結晶セルロースである
「アビセル」(商品名、旭化成工業株式会社製)200 重
量部を添加し、撹拌して練り合わせて混合物を得た。
Example 1 "KT type" (trade name, manufactured by Ina Agar Co., Ltd.), which is powder agar having a jelly strength of 730 g / cm 2 and an average particle size of 100 μm.
To 300 parts by weight of water, add 300 parts by weight of water, swell the powdered agar by stirring, and then add 200 parts by weight of "Avicel" (trade name, manufactured by Asahi Kasei Co., Ltd.), which is crystalline cellulose having an average particle size of 40 μm. Then, the mixture was stirred and kneaded to obtain a mixture.

【0040】次いで、この混合物を、流動層式乾燥機に
入れて、熱風乾燥して、30メッシュパスの粉体である崩
壊性組成物を得た。
Then, this mixture was put into a fluidized bed dryer and dried with hot air to obtain a disintegrating composition which was a powder of 30 mesh pass.

【0041】実施例2 水の代わりに、アルコール濃度33容量%のエチルアルコ
ール水溶液(以下「33%アルコール」とする)、アルコ
ール濃度50容量%のエチルアルコール水溶液(以下「55
%アルコール」とする)、無水エチルアルコール(以下
「無水アルコール」とする)を用い、その他は実施例1
と同様にして、各種濃度のエチルアルコール水溶液又は
エチルアルコールを溶媒とした崩壊性組成物を得た。
Example 2 Instead of water, an ethyl alcohol aqueous solution having an alcohol concentration of 33% by volume (hereinafter referred to as "33% alcohol") and an ethyl alcohol aqueous solution having an alcohol concentration of 50% by volume (hereinafter referred to as "55
% Alcohol)), anhydrous ethyl alcohol (hereinafter referred to as "anhydrous alcohol"), and the other examples
In the same manner as described above, an aqueous solution of ethyl alcohol having various concentrations or a disintegrating composition using ethyl alcohol as a solvent was obtained.

【0042】試験例1 実施例1、2で得られた各種の崩壊性組成物について、
外観、流動性、打錠性(成形性)、崩壊性を試験し、溶
媒の適性を評価した。流動性は、安息角を測定した。ま
た、打錠性は、加圧力を一定にして打錠し、錠剤の硬度
を測定することにより判断した。更に、崩壊性は、「第
12局改正、日本薬局法」の一般試験法の崩壊試験法に準
じて、37℃の水に投入し、崩壊するまでの時間を測定し
た。
Test Example 1 With respect to various disintegrating compositions obtained in Examples 1 and 2,
Appearance, fluidity, tabletability (moldability) and disintegration were tested to evaluate the suitability of the solvent. The fluidity was measured by the angle of repose. Further, the tableting property was judged by tableting under a constant pressure and measuring the hardness of the tablet. Furthermore, the disintegration property is
In accordance with the disintegration test method of the general test method of "12th Bureau Amendment, Japanese Pharmacy Law", it was put into water at 37 ° C and the time until disintegration was measured.

【0043】これらの結果を表1に示す。なお、表1に
おいて、外観、流動性、打錠性(成形性)、崩壊性のそ
れぞれの評価は、上記測定結果に基づいて、よい…○、
やや不良…△、不良…×で表した。
The results are shown in Table 1. In Table 1, appearance, fluidity, tableting property (moldability), and disintegration are evaluated based on the above measurement results.
Slightly bad ... △, bad ... X

【0044】[0044]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0045】表1の結果から、溶媒として水又は33%ア
ルコールを用いた場合には、外観、流動性、打錠性(成
形性)、崩壊性の全てにおいて優れた組成物が得られる
が、50%アルコールを用いた場合は、流動性が悪くな
り、また、無水アルコールを用いた場合は、流動性が悪
くなると共に、打錠性、崩壊性もやや悪くなることがわ
かる。したがって、崩壊性組成物を製造する溶媒として
は、水又はアルコール濃度50容量%未満のエチルアルコ
ール水溶液が適切であることがわかる。
From the results shown in Table 1, when water or 33% alcohol was used as the solvent, a composition excellent in all of appearance, fluidity, tableting property (moldability) and disintegration property was obtained. It can be seen that when 50% alcohol is used, the fluidity is poor, and when anhydrous alcohol is used, the fluidity is poor and the tableting property and disintegrating property are slightly poor. Therefore, it is understood that water or an aqueous solution of ethyl alcohol having an alcohol concentration of less than 50% by volume is suitable as a solvent for producing the disintegrating composition.

【0046】比較例1 実施例1と同様の寒天粉末と結晶セルロースとを、水を
用いることなく、乾式混合して粉体混合物を得た。
Comparative Example 1 The same agar powder and crystalline cellulose as in Example 1 were dry mixed without using water to obtain a powder mixture.

【0047】実施例3 実施例1と同じ粉末寒天100 重量部に、水300 重量部を
添加し、撹拌して粉末寒天を膨潤させた後、ビール酵母
である「乾燥酵母」(商品名、キリンビール株式会社
製)200 重量部を添加し、撹拌して練り合わせて混合物
を得た。
Example 3 To 100 parts by weight of the same powder agar as in Example 1, was added 300 parts by weight of water, and the powder agar was swollen by stirring to swell the powdered agar. 200 parts by weight of Beer Co., Ltd.) were added, and the mixture was stirred and kneaded to obtain a mixture.

【0048】次いで、この混合物を、流動層式乾燥機に
入れて、熱風乾燥して、30メッシュパスの粉体である崩
壊性組成物を得た。
Next, this mixture was put into a fluidized bed dryer and dried with hot air to obtain a disintegrating composition which was a powder of 30 mesh pass.

【0049】比較例2 実施例3と同様の寒天粉末とビール酵母とを、水を用い
ることなく、乾式混合して粉体混合物を得た。
Comparative Example 2 The same agar powder and brewer's yeast as in Example 3 were dry mixed without using water to obtain a powder mixture.

【0050】試験例2 ガルシニアと、滑沢剤であるショ糖脂肪酸エステルと、
実施例1で得られた崩壊性組成物又は比較例1で得られ
た粉体混合物とを、表2に示す配合割合で混合し、適量
の水を加えた湿式法、水を加えない乾式法により、直径
が8.5 mmの三角型杵で、重量250mg /1錠、硬度約5kg
となるように打錠して錠剤を得た。湿式法で得られた錠
剤をNo. 1〜5、乾式法で得られた錠剤をNo. 6〜10と
する。
Test Example 2 Garcinia and sucrose fatty acid ester as a lubricant,
The disintegrating composition obtained in Example 1 or the powder mixture obtained in Comparative Example 1 was mixed at the compounding ratio shown in Table 2, and a wet method in which an appropriate amount of water was added, or a dry method in which water was not added was mixed. With a triangular punch with a diameter of 8.5 mm, the weight is 250 mg / tablet and the hardness is about 5 kg.
Tablets were obtained by tableting so that The tablets obtained by the wet method are Nos. 1 to 5, and the tablets obtained by the dry method are Nos. 6 to 10.

【0051】こうして得られたNo. 1〜10の錠剤につい
て、試験例1と同様な方法により崩壊試験を行った。そ
の結果を表2に示す。
The tablets Nos. 1 to 10 thus obtained were subjected to a disintegration test in the same manner as in Test Example 1. The results are shown in Table 2.

【0052】[0052]

【表2】 (表中、組成の%は重量%を表す。)[Table 2] (In the table,% of the composition represents% by weight.)

【0053】表2の結果から、湿式法により打錠した場
合、崩壊性組成物又は粉体混合物を配合したNo. 2、
3、4、5の錠剤は、崩壊性組成物も粉体混合物も配合
しないNo. 1の錠剤より、崩壊時間が大幅に短縮される
ことがわかる。
From the results shown in Table 2, No. 2 containing the disintegrating composition or the powder mixture when tableted by the wet method,
It can be seen that the tablets of Nos. 3, 4, and 5 have a significantly shorter disintegration time than the tablets of No. 1 containing neither the disintegrating composition nor the powder mixture.

【0054】また、乾式法で打錠した場合、崩壊性組成
物も粉体混合物も配合しないNo. 6の錠剤と比較して、
崩壊性組成物を配合したNo. 7、9の錠剤は、崩壊時間
が大幅に短縮されるが、粉体混合物を配合したNo. 8、
10の錠剤は、崩壊時間短縮の効果はあまりみられないこ
とがわかる。更に、湿式法、乾式法のいずれにおいて
も、崩壊性組成物又は粉体混合物の配合割合が多い方が
崩壊時間短縮の効果が大きいことがわかる。
In the case of tableting by the dry method, as compared with the tablet No. 6 containing neither the disintegrating composition nor the powder mixture,
The tablets of Nos. 7 and 9 containing the disintegrating composition have a significantly reduced disintegration time, but the tablets of No. 8 containing the powder mixture are
It can be seen that the tablets of 10 do not show much effect of shortening the disintegration time. Further, in both the wet method and the dry method, it can be seen that the effect of reducing the disintegration time is greater as the blending ratio of the disintegrating composition or the powder mixture is higher.

【0055】なお、ガルシニアと、滑沢剤と、比較例1
で得た寒天粉末と結晶セルロースとの粉体混合物とに、
水を加えて湿式法で打錠したNo. 3、5の錠剤は、湿式
成形するときに寒天粉末が膨潤して結晶セルロースを包
合した状態になるので、本発明の方法で製造した崩壊性
成形物に該当する。すなわち、No. 2、3、4、5、
7、9の錠剤が本発明の実施例であり、No. 8、10の錠
剤は特公平5-75373 号に対応する比較例であり、No.
1、6の錠剤は対照である。
Garcinia, a lubricant, and Comparative Example 1
In a powder mixture of agar powder and crystalline cellulose obtained in,
The tablets of Nos. 3 and 5, which were tabletted by the wet method with the addition of water, were swelled by the agar powder during the wet molding so that the crystalline cellulose was included therein. It corresponds to a molded product. That is, No. 2, 3, 4, 5,
The tablets Nos. 7 and 9 are examples of the present invention, and the tablets Nos. 8 and 10 are comparative examples corresponding to Japanese Patent Publication No.
Tablets 1 and 6 are controls.

【0056】すなわち、対照のNo. 1、6の錠剤と比較
して、実施例3のNo. 2、3、4、5、7、9の錠剤
は、崩壊時間が大幅に短縮されるが、比較例3のNo.
8、10の錠剤は、崩壊時間短縮の効果はあまりみられな
いことがわかる。
That is, as compared with the control No. 1 and 6 tablets, the tablet Nos. 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, and 9 of Example 3 had a significantly shortened disintegration time. No. 3 of Comparative Example 3
It can be seen that the tablets of Nos. 8 and 10 are not so effective in shortening the disintegration time.

【0057】試験例3 クロレラと、滑沢剤であるショ糖脂肪酸エステルと、実
施例3で得られた崩壊性組成物又は比較例2で得られた
粉体混合物とを、表3に示す配合割合で混合し、乾式の
直打法により、直径が8.0 mmの丸型杵で、重量200mg /
1錠、硬度約4kgとなるように打錠して錠剤を得た。こ
れらの錠剤をNo. 11〜15とする。No. 12、14の錠剤が本
発明の実施例であり、No. 13、15の錠剤が比較例であ
り、No. 11の錠剤が対照である。
Test Example 3 Chlorella, a sucrose fatty acid ester as a lubricant, and the disintegrating composition obtained in Example 3 or the powder mixture obtained in Comparative Example 2 were blended as shown in Table 3. Mixed by the ratio, by dry direct pressing method, round punch with a diameter of 8.0 mm, weight 200 mg /
One tablet was tableted to give a hardness of about 4 kg. These tablets are referred to as Nos. 11 to 15. The tablets of Nos. 12 and 14 are the examples of the present invention, the tablets of Nos. 13 and 15 are the comparative examples, and the tablets of No. 11 are the controls.

【0058】No. 11〜15の錠剤について、試験例1と同
様な方法により崩壊試験を行った。この結果を表3に示
す。
The tablets of Nos. 11 to 15 were subjected to a disintegration test in the same manner as in Test Example 1. Table 3 shows the results.

【0059】[0059]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0060】表3の結果から、乾式法で打錠した場合、
崩壊性組成物も粉体混合物も配合しない対照のNo. 11の
錠剤と比較して、崩壊性組成物を配合した本発明の実施
例であるNo. 12、14の錠剤は、崩壊時間が大幅に短縮さ
れるが、粉体混合物を配合した比較例のNo. 13、15の錠
剤は、崩壊時間短縮の効果はあまりみられないことがわ
かる。また、崩壊性組成物又は粉体混合物の配合割合が
多い方が崩壊時間短縮の効果が大きいことがわかる。
From the results shown in Table 3, when tableting was carried out by the dry method,
Compared to the control No. 11 tablet containing neither the disintegrating composition nor the powder mixture, the tablets of Nos. 12 and 14, which are the examples of the present invention containing the disintegrating composition, had a significantly longer disintegration time. However, it can be seen that the tablets of Comparative Examples Nos. 13 and 15 in which the powder mixture is blended do not show much effect of shortening the disintegration time. Further, it can be seen that the larger the blending ratio of the disintegrating composition or the powder mixture, the greater the effect of shortening the disintegration time.

【0061】試験例4 ローヤルゼリーの凍結乾燥品と、滑沢剤であるショ糖脂
肪酸エステルと、実施例1で得られた崩壊性組成物又は
比較例1で得られた粉体混合物とを、表4に示す配合割
合で混合し、乾式法により、直径が8.5 mmの三角型杵
で、重量250mg /1錠、硬度約5kgとなるように打錠し
て錠剤を得た。これらの錠剤をNo. 16〜20とする。No.
17、19の錠剤が本発明の実施例であり、No. 18、20の錠
剤が比較例であり、No. 16の錠剤が対照である。
Test Example 4 A lyophilized product of royal jelly, a sucrose fatty acid ester as a lubricant, and the disintegrating composition obtained in Example 1 or the powder mixture obtained in Comparative Example 1 are shown in a table. The mixture was mixed at the blending ratio shown in Table 4 and tableted by a dry method using a triangular punch having a diameter of 8.5 mm so that the weight was 250 mg / tablet and the hardness was about 5 kg. These tablets are designated as Nos. 16-20. No.
Tablets 17 and 19 are examples of the present invention, tablets No. 18 and 20 are comparative examples, and tablet No. 16 is a control.

【0062】No. 16〜20の錠剤について、試験例1と同
様な方法により崩壊試験を行った。これらの結果を表4
に示す。
The tablets of Nos. 16 to 20 were subjected to a disintegration test in the same manner as in Test Example 1. These results are shown in Table 4.
Shown in

【0063】[0063]

【表4】 [Table 4]

【0064】表4の結果から、乾式法で打錠した場合、
崩壊性組成物も粉体混合物も配合しない対照のNo. 16の
錠剤と比較して、崩壊性組成物を配合した本発明の実施
例であるNo. 17、19の錠剤は、崩壊時間が大幅に短縮さ
れるが、粉体混合物を配合した比較例のNo. 18、20の錠
剤は、崩壊時間短縮の効果はあまりみられないことがわ
かる。また、崩壊性組成物又は粉体混合物の配合割合が
多い方が崩壊時間短縮の効果が大きいことがわかる。
From the results of Table 4, when tableting was carried out by the dry method,
Compared to the control No. 16 tablets containing neither the disintegrating composition nor the powder mixture, the tablets of Nos. 17 and 19 which are the examples of the present invention containing the disintegrating composition had a significantly longer disintegration time. However, it can be seen that the tablets of Comparative Examples Nos. 18 and 20 in which the powder mixture is blended do not show much effect of shortening the disintegration time. Further, it can be seen that the larger the blending ratio of the disintegrating composition or the powder mixture, the greater the effect of shortening the disintegration time.

【0065】試験例5 ギムネマと、乳糖と、結晶セルロース、実施例1で得ら
れた崩壊性組成物又は比較例1で得られた粉体混合物と
を、表5に示す配合割合で混合した後、水を添加し、ス
クリーン1mmのバスケットで押出し造粒し、50℃で乾燥
し、18メッシュパスの顆粒状物を得た。これらの顆粒状
物をNo. 21〜23とする。
Test Example 5 Gymnema, lactose, crystalline cellulose, the disintegrating composition obtained in Example 1 or the powder mixture obtained in Comparative Example 1 were mixed at the mixing ratios shown in Table 5. , Water was added, the mixture was extruded in a basket with a screen of 1 mm, granulated, and dried at 50 ° C. to obtain granules having 18 mesh pass. These granules are referred to as Nos. 21-23.

【0066】水を加えて造粒しているので、比較例1で
得られた粉体混合物を配合したものも本発明の実施例に
該当し、したがってNo. 22、23の顆粒状物が実施例、結
晶セルロースを配合したNo. 21の顆粒状物が対照であ
る。
Since granulation was carried out by adding water, the mixture containing the powder mixture obtained in Comparative Example 1 also corresponds to the example of the present invention. Therefore, the granules of Nos. 22 and 23 were used. For example, No. 21 granular material containing crystalline cellulose is a control.

【0067】No. 21〜23の顆粒状物について、造粒性、
顆粒強度を測定し、また、試験例1と同様な方法により
崩壊試験を行った。造粒性は、造粒時の発熱量と造粒圧
とを測定し、顆粒強度は、フライアビレーターによる摩
損度試験を行い、それぞれ表5に示す評価基準によって
評価した。この試験結果を表6に示す。
Regarding the granules of Nos. 21 to 23, the granulation property,
Granule strength was measured, and a disintegration test was conducted in the same manner as in Test Example 1. The granulation property was evaluated by measuring the calorific value and the granulation pressure during granulation, and the granule strength was evaluated by a friability test using a fly aviator, and evaluated by the evaluation criteria shown in Table 5, respectively. The test results are shown in Table 6.

【0068】[0068]

【表5】 [Table 5]

【0069】[0069]

【表6】 [Table 6]

【0070】表6の結果から、寒天粉末を用いずに結晶
セルロースを添加した対照のNo.21の顆粒状物と比較し
て、寒天粉末及び結晶セルロースを併用した本発明の実
施例であるNo.22 、23の顆粒状物は、崩壊時間が大幅に
短縮されることがわかる。また、対照のNo.21 の顆粒状
物は、顆粒強度は優れているが、造粒性が悪いのに対し
て、実施例のNo.22 、23の顆粒状物は、造粒性、顆粒強
度のいずれにも優れていることがわかる。
From the results in Table 6, it is an example of the present invention in which agar powder and crystalline cellulose were used in combination, as compared with the control No. 21 granular material in which crystalline cellulose was added without using agar powder. It can be seen that the disintegration time is significantly shortened for the granular materials of .22 and 23. Further, the control No. 21 granules are excellent in granule strength, but have poor granulation properties, whereas the No. 22 and 23 granules in the examples have granulation properties and granules. It can be seen that it has excellent strength.

【0071】試験例6 牛骨と、乳糖と、結晶セルロース、実施例1で得られた
崩壊性組成物又は比較例1で得られた粉体混合物とを、
表6に示す配合割合で混合した後、水を添加し、スクリ
ーン1mmのバスケットで押出し造粒し、50℃で乾燥し、
18メッシュパスの顆粒状物を得た。これらの顆粒状物を
No. 24〜26とする。
Test Example 6 Beef bones, lactose, crystalline cellulose, the disintegrating composition obtained in Example 1 or the powder mixture obtained in Comparative Example 1 were used.
After mixing in the mixing ratio shown in Table 6, water was added, and the mixture was extruded and granulated in a basket with a screen of 1 mm and dried at 50 ° C,
A 18 mesh pass granular material was obtained. These granules
No. 24-26.

【0072】水を加えて造粒しているので、比較例1で
得られた粉体混合物を配合したものも本発明の実施例で
あり、したがってNo. 25、26の顆粒状物が実施例、No.
24の顆粒状物が対照である。
Since the mixture was granulated by adding water, the mixture of the powder mixture obtained in Comparative Example 1 is also an example of the present invention, and therefore the granules of Nos. 25 and 26 are examples. , No.
24 granules are controls.

【0073】No. 24〜26の顆粒状物について、試験例5
と同様な方法で造粒性、顆粒強度を測定し、また、試験
例1と同様な方法により崩壊試験を行った。この結果を
表7に示す。
Test Example 5 for No. 24-26 granular materials
The granulation property and the granule strength were measured by the same method as described in (1), and the disintegration test was performed by the same method as in Test Example 1. The results are shown in Table 7.

【0074】[0074]

【表7】 [Table 7]

【0075】表7の結果から、寒天粉末を用いずに結晶
セルロースを添加した対照のNo.24の顆粒状物と比較し
て、寒天粉末及び結晶セルロースを併用した本発明の実
施例であるNo.25 、26の顆粒状物は、崩壊時間が大幅に
短縮されることがわかる。
From the results of Table 7, it is an example of the present invention in which the agar powder and the crystalline cellulose were used in combination, as compared with the control No. 24 granular material in which the crystalline cellulose was added without using the agar powder. It can be seen that the disintegration time is significantly shortened for the granular materials of .25 and 26.

【0076】[0076]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明によれば、
食品素材又は医薬有効成分を打錠又は造粒成形する際
に、水又はエチルアルコール水溶液で膨潤させた寒天粉
末で、不溶性食物繊維及び/又は酵母類を包合して得ら
れる崩壊性組成物を添加することにより、成形性を損な
わずに、崩壊性の優れた成形物を得ることができる。
As described above, according to the present invention,
When tableting or granulating a food material or a pharmaceutically active ingredient, an agar powder swollen with water or an aqueous solution of ethyl alcohol is used to obtain a disintegrating composition obtained by incorporating insoluble dietary fiber and / or yeasts. By adding, a molded product having excellent disintegration can be obtained without impairing the moldability.

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 寒天粉末と、この寒天粉末に対して1〜
5重量倍の不溶性食物繊維及び/又は酵母類と、水又は
アルコール濃度50容量%未満のエチルアルコール水溶液
とを混合することを特徴とする崩壊性組成物の製造法。
1. An agar powder and 1 to the agar powder.
A process for producing a disintegrating composition, which comprises mixing 5 times by weight of insoluble dietary fiber and / or yeast with water or an aqueous solution of ethyl alcohol having an alcohol concentration of less than 50% by volume.
【請求項2】 前記混合物を更に乾燥させる請求項1記
載の崩壊性組成物の製造法。
2. The method for producing a disintegrating composition according to claim 1, wherein the mixture is further dried.
【請求項3】 前記不溶性食物繊維が、セルロース、小
麦ファイバー、コーンファイバー、ビートファイバー、
アルギン酸から選ばれた少なくとも1種である請求項1
又は2記載の崩壊性組成物の製造法。
3. The insoluble dietary fiber is cellulose, wheat fiber, corn fiber, beet fiber,
2. At least one selected from alginic acid.
Or the method for producing the disintegrating composition according to item 2.
【請求項4】 前記不溶性食物繊維が、結晶セルロース
である請求項3記載の崩壊性組成物の製造法。
4. The method for producing a disintegrating composition according to claim 3, wherein the insoluble dietary fiber is crystalline cellulose.
【請求項5】 (A) 寒天粉末と、この寒天粉末に対して
1〜5重量倍の不溶性食物繊維及び/又は酵母類と、水
又はアルコール濃度50容量%未満のエチルアルコール水
溶液とを混合して得られる崩壊性組成物、又は該組成物
を更に乾燥して得られる崩壊性組成物と、(B) 食品素材
又は医薬有効成分とを混合し、打錠又は造粒することを
特徴とする崩壊性成形物の製造法。
5. A mixture of (A) agar powder, 1 to 5 times by weight of the agar powder, insoluble dietary fiber and / or yeast, and water or an aqueous ethyl alcohol solution having an alcohol concentration of less than 50% by volume. The disintegrating composition obtained as described above, or the disintegrating composition obtained by further drying the composition, and (B) a food material or a pharmaceutically active ingredient are mixed, and the mixture is tableted or granulated. Manufacturing method of disintegrating molded article.
JP08151677A 1996-05-23 1996-05-23 Method for producing collapsible composition and method for producing collapsible molded article using the composition Expired - Fee Related JP3113580B2 (en)

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JPH09316009A true JPH09316009A (en) 1997-12-09
JP3113580B2 JP3113580B2 (en) 2000-12-04

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Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006096690A (en) * 2004-09-29 2006-04-13 Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd Method for producing collagen-containing formulation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006096690A (en) * 2004-09-29 2006-04-13 Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd Method for producing collagen-containing formulation
JP4651345B2 (en) * 2004-09-29 2011-03-16 日本化薬株式会社 Method for producing collagen-containing preparation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3113580B2 (en) 2000-12-04

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