JPH09311443A - Binder polymer for producing ink repellent planographic printing plate - Google Patents

Binder polymer for producing ink repellent planographic printing plate

Info

Publication number
JPH09311443A
JPH09311443A JP8125901A JP12590196A JPH09311443A JP H09311443 A JPH09311443 A JP H09311443A JP 8125901 A JP8125901 A JP 8125901A JP 12590196 A JP12590196 A JP 12590196A JP H09311443 A JPH09311443 A JP H09311443A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
binder polymer
group
polymer
sulfonic acid
lithographic plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP8125901A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3841476B2 (en
Inventor
Motoaki Takahashi
源昭 高橋
Sukeyuki Tsuchiya
祐之 土屋
Masatoshi Suzuki
優稔 鈴木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP12590196A priority Critical patent/JP3841476B2/en
Publication of JPH09311443A publication Critical patent/JPH09311443A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3841476B2 publication Critical patent/JP3841476B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41CPROCESSES FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR REPRODUCTION OF PRINTING SURFACES
    • B41C2210/00Preparation or type or constituents of the imaging layers, in relation to lithographic printing forme preparation
    • B41C2210/16Waterless working, i.e. ink repelling exposed (imaged) or non-exposed (non-imaged) areas, not requiring fountain solution or water, e.g. dry lithography or driography

Landscapes

  • Printing Plates And Materials Therefor (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Manufacture Or Reproduction Of Printing Formes (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a binder polymer having both crosslinkability and ink repellency and easy to produce. SOLUTION: Addition polymerizable unsatd. groups are introduced into a polymer of a monomer having at least one of carboxyl and sulfonic acid groups by the reaction of carboxyl or sulfonic acid groups in the polymer with an isocyanato compd. having an addition polymerizable unsatd. group and part of the remaining carboxyl or sulfonic acid groups are converted into an alkali metallic salt or an alkaline earth metallic salt to obtain the objective binder polymer.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、ドライプロセス可
能な平版材に用いられる架橋性を有する撥インキ性バイ
ンダーポリマーに関する。ここでドライプロセスとは画
像露光後洗い出し工程不要な製版で印刷版が製造できる
プロセスを指す。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a crosslinkable ink-repellent binder polymer used in a dry processable planographic material. Here, the dry process refers to a process in which a printing plate can be manufactured by a plate-making process which does not require a washing step after image exposure.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】平版印刷に供される版材には、幾つかの
構成とそれに応じた製版方式がある。一番多用されてい
るのは陽極酸化されたアルミニウム基材の上に親油性の
フォトレジスト膜を設け、画像露光後非画像部を形成す
るフォトレジスト膜を洗い落とし印刷版とする方式であ
る。その他、銀塩を用いた平版材は露光後現像し未露光
部の銀塩を溶出し非画像部を形成させる方式である。ま
たシリコンゴム層を親油層の上に設けた水無し平版材が
あり、露光後画像形成部のシリコンゴム層を洗浄除去若
しくはレーザー露光時、画像部のシリコンゴム層を分解
除去する方式である。
2. Description of the Related Art A plate material used for lithographic printing has several constitutions and a plate-making method corresponding thereto. The method most often used is a method in which a lipophilic photoresist film is provided on an anodized aluminum substrate and the photoresist film forming the non-image area is washed off after image exposure to form a printing plate. In addition, a planographic material using a silver salt is a system in which after development, development is performed to elute the silver salt in the unexposed area to form a non-image area. Further, there is a waterless planographic material in which a silicone rubber layer is provided on a lipophilic layer, which is a method of washing and removing the silicone rubber layer of the image forming portion after exposure or decomposing and removing the silicone rubber layer of the image portion during laser exposure.

【0003】先行している上記製版方式の版材には、何
れも何らかの現像を要し、必然的に廃棄物発生が不可避
であった。現像を要することによる画像形成品質の変動
極小に抑えるための現像管理作業が必須であった。ま
た、昨今では産業廃棄物に対する規制は益々強化され上
記の方式では何れも産業廃棄物処理を必須とし製版コス
トを上げる要因になっている。
All of the above-mentioned plate materials of the plate making system mentioned above require some kind of development and inevitably generate waste. Development control work was indispensable in order to minimize the fluctuation in image forming quality due to the need for development. Further, in recent years, regulations on industrial waste have become more and more strict, and in any of the above methods, industrial waste treatment is indispensable, which is a factor of increasing plate making costs.

【0004】これらの問題を解決するには画像・非画像
形成工程において一切の版材構成成分の除去を必要とせ
ず平版材が製造できる製版原理とそれを実現する版材構
成が必要であり、そのポイントは架橋性の撥インキ性バ
インダーポリマーにある。従来、撥インキ性のバインダ
ーポリマーは幾つか公知であるが(例えば、特開昭53
−21602号公報、特開平6−258837号公報、
特開平7−253671号公報、特開平7−00184
9号公報等)、これらは非架橋性であって通常の平版印
刷に用いるには耐刷性が不足するという問題および/ま
たは撥インキ性、特に新聞用平版印刷インキといった低
粘度インキに対する撥インキ性が不足しているという問
題があった。また、架橋性基の導入、特に付加重合性不
飽和基の導入が容易でないという問題も有していた。
In order to solve these problems, it is necessary to have a plate-making principle capable of producing a lithographic plate without removing any components of the plate-like material in the image / non-image forming step and a plate-like material structure for realizing the same. The point lies in the crosslinkable ink-repellent binder polymer. Conventionally, some ink-repellent binder polymers are known (for example, JP-A-53).
-21602, JP-A-6-258837,
JP-A-7-253671 and JP-A-7-00184.
No. 9, etc.), which are non-crosslinkable and have insufficient printing durability for use in ordinary lithographic printing and / or ink repellency, particularly ink repellency for low viscosity inks such as lithographic printing inks for newspapers. There was a problem of lack of sex. There is also a problem that it is not easy to introduce a crosslinkable group, particularly an addition-polymerizable unsaturated group.

【0005】[0005]

【本発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の課題は、ポ
リマー製造が容易であって架橋性と平版印刷インキ、特
に新聞インキといった低粘度インキに対しても優れた撥
インキ性を兼ね備えた平版材用バインダーポリマー、及
びそれを用いた平版材を提供することである。
An object of the present invention is to provide a lithographic plate which is easy to produce a polymer and has excellent cross-linking property and excellent ink repellency even for a low viscosity ink such as a lithographic printing ink, especially a newspaper ink. It is intended to provide a binder polymer for a material and a planographic material using the binder polymer.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らは、少なくと
もカルボキシル基、スルフォン酸基の何れかを含有する
モノマーからなる重合体と付加重合性不飽和基含有イソ
シアナト化合物との反応により付加重合性不飽和基を導
入し、残りのカルボキシル基、スルフォン酸基の一部が
アルカリ金属塩若しくはアルカリ土類金属塩化すること
により、上記課題を解決することができることを見出
し、本発明に到達した。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present inventors have found that addition-polymerizable by reacting a polymer consisting of a monomer containing at least either a carboxyl group or a sulfonic acid group with an addition-polymerizable unsaturated group-containing isocyanato compound. The inventors have found that the above-mentioned problems can be solved by introducing an unsaturated group and chlorinating a part of the remaining carboxyl group and sulfonic acid group with an alkali metal salt or an alkaline earth metal, and arrived at the present invention.

【0007】すなわち、本発明は下記のとおりである。 (1) 少なくともカルボキシル基、スルフォン酸基の
何れかを含有するモノマーからなる重合体中のカルボキ
シル基若しくはスルフォン酸基と、付加重合性不飽和基
含有イソシアナト化合物との反応により付加重合性不飽
和基が導入され、残りのカルボキシル基、スルフォン酸
基の一部がアルカリ金属塩若しくはアルカリ土類金属塩
化された架橋性を有する平版製造用バインダーポリマ
ー。 (2) 数平均分子量が1.5×103 〜30×104
である上記1の平版製造用バインダーポリマー。 (3) 付加重合性不飽和基の導入率が重合体鎖構成モ
ノマー100モルに対し、5〜20モル%である上記1
の平版製造用バインダーポリマー。 (4) カルボキシル基、スルフォン酸基のアルカリ金
属塩若しくはアルカリ土類金属塩化率が付加重合性不飽
和基導入前の重合体中のカルボキシル基またはスルフォ
ン酸基全当量100に対し40当量以上、95当量以下
である上記1の平版製造用バインダーポリマー。 (5) カルボキシル基含有モノマーがアクリル酸、メ
タクリル酸、イタコン酸の少なくとも何れか一種である
上記1の平版製造用バインダーポリマー。 (6) スルフォン酸基含有モノマーがスルフォエチル
アクリレート、スルフォエチルメタクリレート、アクリ
ルアミドメチルプロパンスルフォン酸、メタクリルアミ
ドメチルプロパンスルフォン酸の少なくとも何れか一種
である上記1の平版製造用バインダーポリマー。 (7) 付加重合性不飽和基含有イソシアナト化合物が
2−イソシアナトエチルアクリレート、2−イソシアナ
トエチルメタクリレートの少なくとも一種である上記1
の平版製造用バインダーポリマー。 (8) 上記1の平版製造用バインダーポリマーを用い
たドライプロセス用平版材。
That is, the present invention is as follows. (1) Addition-polymerizable unsaturated group by reaction of a carboxyl group or a sulfonic acid group in a polymer composed of a monomer containing at least either a carboxyl group or a sulfonic acid group with an addition-polymerizable unsaturated group-containing isocyanato compound And a part of the remaining carboxyl group and sulfonic acid group are converted to an alkali metal salt or an alkaline earth metal salt to provide a crosslinkable binder polymer for lithographic production. (2) Number average molecular weight is 1.5 × 10 3 to 30 × 10 4.
The binder polymer for lithographic printing plate production according to 1 above. (3) The rate of introduction of the addition-polymerizable unsaturated group is 5 to 20 mol% with respect to 100 mol of the polymer chain-constituting monomer.
Binder polymer for lithographic production. (4) Alkali metal salt of carboxylic acid group or sulfonic acid group or alkaline earth metal has a salinization ratio of 40 equivalents or more based on 100 total equivalents of carboxyl group or sulfonic acid group in the polymer before introduction of the addition-polymerizable unsaturated group, 95 The binder polymer for producing a lithographic plate according to the above 1, which is at most equivalent. (5) The binder polymer for lithographic plate production as described in 1 above, wherein the carboxyl group-containing monomer is at least one of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, and itaconic acid. (6) The binder polymer for lithographic plate production as described in 1 above, wherein the sulfonic acid group-containing monomer is at least one of sulfoethyl acrylate, sulfoethyl methacrylate, acrylamidomethylpropane sulfonic acid, and methacrylamide amidopropane sulfonic acid. (7) The above-mentioned 1 in which the addition-polymerizable unsaturated group-containing isocyanato compound is at least one of 2-isocyanatoethyl acrylate and 2-isocyanatoethyl methacrylate.
Binder polymer for lithographic production. (8) A planographic material for a dry process, which uses the binder polymer for producing a planographic plate as described in 1 above.

【0008】以下、本発明を詳細に説明する。本発明の
バインダーポリマーは、少なくともカルボキシル基、ス
ルフォン酸基の何れかを含有するモノマーから合成され
る重合体中のカルボキシル基若しくはスルフォン酸基
と、付加重合性不飽和基含有イソシアナト化合物との反
応により付加重合性不飽和基が導入される。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail. The binder polymer of the present invention is at least a carboxyl group, a carboxyl group or a sulfonic acid group in a polymer synthesized from a monomer containing any of a sulfonic acid group, and by reaction with an addition polymerizable unsaturated group-containing isocyanato compound. Addition-polymerizable unsaturated groups are introduced.

【0009】本発明のバインダーポリマーを製造するた
めに用いることの出来るカルボキシル基、スルフォン酸
基含有モノマーとして、アクリル酸、メタクリル酸、イ
タコン酸、フマル酸、マレイン酸、スルフォエチルアク
リレート、スルフォエチルメタクリレート、ビニルスル
フォン酸等を例示出来る。これらの中でも、アクリル
酸、メタクリル酸、イタコン酸、スルフォエチルアクリ
レート、スルフォエチルメタクリレートが重合性、取り
扱い性、撥インキ性の観点から好ましい。これらのモノ
マーの中から一種若しくは数種を選択し重合する。
As the carboxyl group- and sulfonic acid group-containing monomers that can be used for producing the binder polymer of the present invention, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, itaconic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, sulfoethyl acrylate and sulfoethyl. Examples thereof include methacrylate and vinyl sulfonic acid. Among these, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, itaconic acid, sulfoethyl acrylate, and sulfoethyl methacrylate are preferable from the viewpoint of polymerizability, handleability, and ink repellency. One or several of these monomers are selected and polymerized.

【0010】重合は水、有機溶剤若しくは水と有機溶剤
の混合溶剤中、上記モノマーを溶解若しくは分散させ、
通常のラジカル重合開始剤を用いたラジカル重合を行え
ば容易に実施できる。かかる溶剤には生成した重合体の
分離とコストを考慮し選択すれば特に制約はない。但
し、水やプロトン系有機溶剤を用いた場合は、重合反応
終了後、一旦溶剤を除去し非プロトン系溶剤に変更する
必要がある。従って、重合反応に支障なければ溶剤除去
操作の手間を省く為、最初から非プロトン系有機溶剤を
用いるのが好ましい。
Polymerization is carried out by dissolving or dispersing the above monomers in water, an organic solvent or a mixed solvent of water and an organic solvent,
It can be easily carried out by carrying out radical polymerization using an ordinary radical polymerization initiator. The solvent is not particularly limited as long as it is selected in consideration of separation of the produced polymer and cost. However, in the case of using water or a proton-based organic solvent, it is necessary to remove the solvent and change to an aprotic solvent after the completion of the polymerization reaction. Therefore, it is preferable to use an aprotic organic solvent from the beginning to save the trouble of removing the solvent if it does not interfere with the polymerization reaction.

【0011】ラジカル重合開始剤はアゾ系開始剤、過酸
化物系開始剤、レドックス系開始剤といった公知の開始
剤を使用すれば良い。反応温度、溶剤、所望する平均分
子量、残存開始剤後処理等を考慮し選択すればよい。通
常はアゾ系開始剤、例えば、アゾビスイソブチロニトリ
ル、アゾビスバレロニトリル等、過酸化物系開始剤、例
えば、過酸化ベンゾイルが用いられる。添加濃度は所望
する重合体の平均分子量、ラジカル重合開始剤の開始効
率を考慮し決める。過剰に用いて後で行う付加反応時、
実質的に残存しない様、適正量添加することが大切であ
る。もし重合反応後残存開始剤量が無視できない場合、
加熱して失活させるか一旦得られた重合体を単離精製す
る操作を施す。
As the radical polymerization initiator, known initiators such as azo type initiators, peroxide type initiators and redox type initiators may be used. The selection may be made in consideration of the reaction temperature, solvent, desired average molecular weight, residual initiator post-treatment, and the like. Usually, azo initiators such as azobisisobutyronitrile and azobisvaleronitrile, and peroxide initiators such as benzoyl peroxide are used. The addition concentration is determined in consideration of the desired average molecular weight of the polymer and the initiation efficiency of the radical polymerization initiator. At the time of addition reaction to be carried out after using excessively,
It is important to add an appropriate amount so that it does not substantially remain. If the amount of residual initiator cannot be ignored after the polymerization reaction,
It is heated to deactivate it or subjected to an operation of isolating and purifying the polymer once obtained.

【0012】重合の終点はGPCを用いてモニターし所
望の平均分子量に到達した時点とし、終点に達したら冷
却し次の付加反応工程に入る。(以下、付加反応工程前
の重合体を一次ポリマーと略称する。) 次いで行う付加反応に使用される付加重合性不飽和基含
有イソシアナト化合物としては2−イソシアナトエチル
アクリレート、2−イソシアナトエチルメタクリレー
ト、アクリルイソシアナト、メタクリルイソシアナト等
が例示出来る。イソシアナト化合物の取り扱い性からは
2−イソシアナトエチルアクリレート、2−イソシアナ
トエチルメタクリレートが好ましい。
The end point of the polymerization is monitored by using GPC and is set to a time point when the desired average molecular weight is reached, and when the end point is reached, the reaction is cooled and the next addition reaction step is started. (Hereinafter, the polymer before the addition reaction step is abbreviated as a primary polymer.) The addition-polymerizable unsaturated group-containing isocyanato compound used in the subsequent addition reaction is 2-isocyanatoethyl acrylate or 2-isocyanatoethyl methacrylate. , Acrylic isocyanato, methacryl isocyanato, and the like. 2-Isocyanatoethyl acrylate and 2-isocyanatoethyl methacrylate are preferred from the viewpoint of handling the isocyanato compound.

【0013】得られた一次ポリマーと付加重合性不飽和
基含有イソシアナト化合物との反応は反応器内部の水分
を制御してから行う。これは水分が高いとイソシアナト
化合物との反応性副生成物の存在が無視出来なくなり、
また、一次ポリマーとの付加率が制御出来ないからであ
る。反応容器中の水分除去は減圧脱水操作を繰り返し、
数千ppm迄に制御する。水分測定は公知の方法で測定
すれば良いがカールフィッシャー法が簡便である。
The reaction between the obtained primary polymer and the addition-polymerizable unsaturated group-containing isocyanate compound is carried out after controlling the water content in the reactor. This is because the presence of reactive by-products with the isocyanate compound cannot be ignored if the water content is high,
In addition, the addition rate with the primary polymer cannot be controlled. To remove water in the reaction vessel, repeat the reduced pressure dehydration operation,
Control to several thousand ppm. The water content may be measured by a known method, but the Karl Fischer method is simple.

【0014】イソシアナト化合物は一度に添加すると発
熱が激しいので滴下ロートに脱水した溶剤と一緒に入
れ、数十分間の範囲で添加し、徐々に反応容器を加温し
数十℃で反応終点まで攪拌しながら反応させる。通常は
50〜90℃の範囲で反応させる。無触媒でも十分反応
は進行するが、低温で行う場合や反応が立体障害を受け
やすい位置にあるカルボキシル基の場合等はウレタン化
反応触媒を併用することが好ましい。使用できる触媒と
しては、ジブチル錫ジラウレートと言った通常のウレタ
ン化反応触媒が例示される。反応の終点は赤外分光光度
法によりイソシアナト基の特性吸収が実質認められなく
なる時点、若しくは、ガスクロマトグラフィー法でイソ
シアナト化合物のピークが実質検出出来なくなる時点を
もって終点とすればよい。反応時にゲル化するのを防ぐ
ため熱重合禁止剤を系全体の0.1〜5重量%添加して
おくと良い。かかる禁止剤には公知の重合禁止剤を使用
すればよく特に制約はない。2,4−ジ−t−ブチル−
p−クレゾール、p−メトキシフェノール、ハイドロキ
ノン等を例示出来る。
Since the isocyanato compound generates a large amount of heat when added all at once, it is put in a dropping funnel together with the dehydrated solvent and added within a range of several tens of minutes, and the reaction vessel is gradually heated to several tens of degrees Celsius until the end of the reaction. React with stirring. Usually, the reaction is carried out in the range of 50 to 90 ° C. Although the reaction proceeds sufficiently without a catalyst, it is preferable to use a urethanation catalyst in combination when the reaction is carried out at a low temperature or when the reaction is a carboxyl group at a position where steric hindrance is likely. Examples of usable catalysts include ordinary urethanization catalysts such as dibutyltin dilaurate. The end point of the reaction may be the end point when the characteristic absorption of the isocyanato group is substantially no longer observed by infrared spectrophotometry, or when the peak of the isocyanato compound is substantially no longer detectable by the gas chromatography method. In order to prevent gelation during the reaction, a thermal polymerization inhibitor is preferably added in an amount of 0.1 to 5% by weight of the whole system. A known polymerization inhibitor may be used as the inhibitor, and there is no particular limitation. 2,4-di-t-butyl-
Examples thereof include p-cresol, p-methoxyphenol, hydroquinone and the like.

【0015】カルボキシル基若しくはスルフォン酸基と
イソシアナト基との反応により一次ポリマーに付加重合
性不飽和基が導入されるが、この導入率は、重合体鎖構
成モノマーの3〜30モル%の範囲が好ましい。3モル
%より低いと耐刷性が低下し、30モル%を越すと付加
重合性不飽和基が有効に架橋反応に預からず無駄にな
り、また架橋させた場合固くなりすぎ却って脆くなる恐
れがあり、さらには撥インキ性が低下する。5〜20モ
ル%の範囲が諸性能のバランスが取れ無駄もなくより好
ましい。付加重合性不飽和基の導入率は反応前後の酸
価、NMR法何れから求めてもよい。
The addition-polymerizable unsaturated group is introduced into the primary polymer by the reaction of a carboxyl group or a sulfonic acid group and an isocyanato group. The introduction rate is within the range of 3 to 30 mol% of the polymer chain-constituting monomer. preferable. When it is less than 3 mol%, the printing durability is deteriorated, and when it exceeds 30 mol%, the addition-polymerizable unsaturated group is wasted because it does not effectively participate in the cross-linking reaction, and when cross-linked, it becomes too hard and rather brittle. And the ink repellency is lowered. The range of 5 to 20 mol% is more preferable because various performances are balanced and there is no waste. The introduction ratio of the addition-polymerizable unsaturated group may be determined by any of an acid value before and after the reaction and an NMR method.

【0016】本発明のバインダーポリマーは撥インキ性
を安定化させるため、バインダーポリマー中のカルボキ
シル基若しくはスルフォン酸基の一部をアルカリ金属若
しくはアルカリ土類金属で中和し塩を形成させる。この
塩化率は一次ポリマー中のカルボキシル基、スルフォン
酸基全当量を100当量としたとき30当量以上97当
量以下が好ましい。30当量を下回ると撥インキ性が安
定しない場合があるので好ましくない。97当量を越え
ると版としての耐水性が乏しくなる。より好ましくは、
40当量以上95当量以下が撥インキ性と耐水性のバラ
ンスが取りやすい。
In order to stabilize the ink repellency of the binder polymer of the present invention, a part of the carboxyl group or sulfonic acid group in the binder polymer is neutralized with an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal to form a salt. This chlorination rate is preferably 30 equivalents or more and 97 equivalents or less, when the total equivalents of the carboxyl group and the sulfonic acid group in the primary polymer are 100 equivalents. If it is less than 30 equivalents, the ink repellency may not be stable, which is not preferable. If it exceeds 97 equivalents, the water resistance of the plate becomes poor. More preferably,
When the amount is 40 equivalents or more and 95 equivalents or less, ink repellency and water resistance are easily balanced.

【0017】本発明のバインダーポリマーの数平均分子
量はポリマー処理や塗布組成にしたときの使いやすさ、
版にしたときの耐刷性から1.5×103 〜30×10
4 の範囲が好ましい。さらに好ましくは、5×103
20×104 の範囲がより使いやすい。ここで数平均分
子量とはGPC法で求めた換算分子量であり、測定方法
の詳細は実施例に記載する。通常本測定はアルカリ金属
若しくはアルカリ土類金属塩処理前のポリマーについて
実施する。
The number average molecular weight of the binder polymer of the present invention is such that it is easy to use when polymer treatment or coating composition is adopted,
1.5 × 10 3 to 30 × 10 in terms of printing durability when used as a plate
A range of 4 is preferred. More preferably, it is 5 × 10 3 or more.
The range of 20 × 10 4 is easier to use. Here, the number average molecular weight is a reduced molecular weight obtained by the GPC method, and the details of the measuring method will be described in Examples. Usually, this measurement is carried out on the polymer before treatment with an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal salt.

【0018】本発明のバインダーポリマーの構成モノマ
ーとしてカルボキシル基、スルフォン酸基を含有しない
モノマーを少量併用することが出来るが、あくまで、撥
インキ性に支障がなく本発明の付加重合性不飽和基導入
の妨げにならないものに限定される。本発明で得られた
バインダーポリマーを用いてドライプロセス用の平版材
を作製することが出来る。支持体は、必要によりアンカ
ー層を設けたスティール、アルミ、プラスチック、紙等
のシートを用いる。アンカー層はアクリル系、ウレタン
系、セルロース系、ポリアリルアミン系等の接着剤を塗
布することで設けることが出来る。アンカー層は耐刷性
付与など必要なときに設ければよい。支持体上に感光或
いは感熱層を塗布して設ける。この感光或いは感熱層を
構成する成分は本発明のバインダーポリマーと画像形成
成分他必要な成分から成る。画像形成成分がマイクロカ
プセル化されていると、非画像領域において画像形成成
分が版表面に直接分布することにより発生する地汚れを
防止出来、さらにバインダーポリマーと画像形成成分が
お互い反応する系においては、画像が形成される領域以
外ではお互いが隔離され版の保存安定性上好ましい。画
像形成成分のマイクロカプセル化は公知の技術、例え
ば、界面重合法、in−situ法、芯物質と反応しう
る液体物質中における常温固体物質粉砕法等により実施
できる。芯物質はそれ自体親油性物質かバインダーポリ
マーの撥インキ性担体官能基と反応する物質など目的に
応じ選択すれば良い。さらに画像形成手段に応じ、光重
合開始剤、増感剤、光熱変換剤を添加する。これらはマ
イクロカプセル外でも内でも構わない。最近は近赤外線
レーザ印字モードの平版が注目されているが、その場合
でも、熱として利用する場合は、シアニン系、ポリメチ
ン系といった公知の光熱変換剤を用いる。その具体例は
特開平7−001849号公報等に記載されている。
A small amount of monomers containing neither a carboxyl group nor a sulfonic acid group can be used as a constituent monomer of the binder polymer of the present invention, but the addition of the addition-polymerizable unsaturated group of the present invention does not affect the ink repellency. Limited to those that do not interfere with. A lithographic material for a dry process can be produced by using the binder polymer obtained in the present invention. As the support, a sheet of steel, aluminum, plastic, paper or the like provided with an anchor layer if necessary is used. The anchor layer can be provided by applying an acrylic, urethane, cellulose, or polyallylamine adhesive. The anchor layer may be provided when necessary such as imparting printing durability. It is provided by coating a light-sensitive or heat-sensitive layer on a support. The components constituting the light-sensitive or heat-sensitive layer are composed of the binder polymer of the present invention, an image forming component and other necessary components. When the image forming component is microencapsulated, it is possible to prevent scumming caused by direct distribution of the image forming component on the plate surface in the non-image area, and further in a system where the binder polymer and the image forming component react with each other. However, they are isolated from each other except in the area where an image is formed, which is preferable in terms of storage stability of the plate. The microencapsulation of the image forming component can be carried out by a known technique such as an interfacial polymerization method, an in-situ method, a room temperature solid substance pulverization method in a liquid substance capable of reacting with a core substance, and the like. The core substance may be selected depending on the purpose, such as a lipophilic substance itself or a substance that reacts with the functional group of the ink-repellent carrier of the binder polymer. Further, a photopolymerization initiator, a sensitizer, and a photothermal conversion agent are added depending on the image forming means. These may be inside or outside the microcapsules. Recently, lithographic printing in the near-infrared laser printing mode has attracted attention, and even in that case, when it is used as heat, a known photothermal conversion agent such as cyanine or polymethine is used. Specific examples thereof are described in JP-A-7-001849.

【0019】こうして作製されたドライプロセス用平版
材はその画像露光方式に従い、例えば、紫外光モードの
レーザー、可視光モードのレーザー、近赤外光モードの
レーザーによる印字、或いはサーマルヘッドによる熱モ
ード印字といったディジタル画像記録による画像形成方
法、或いはポジフィルム、ネガフィルム等の画像担体を
介してアナログ画像記録による画像形成方法により画像
形成をし記録部を親油性に変換し画像部を形成し洗い出
し工程を必要とせず印刷版を製造できる。最近では前記
フィルムを介さないディジタル画像記録のダイレクト方
式が注目されている。
The lithographic material for dry process thus produced is printed according to the image exposure method, for example, printing with an ultraviolet light mode laser, visible light mode laser, near infrared light mode laser, or thermal mode printing with a thermal head. An image is formed by an image forming method by digital image recording such as the above, or an image forming method by analog image recording through an image carrier such as a positive film, a negative film, etc. Printing plates can be produced without the need. Recently, a direct system for recording a digital image without using the film has been attracting attention.

【0020】[0020]

【発明の実施の形態】以下本発明を実施例をもってさら
に具体的に説明する。文中、部は注意書きがない限り重
量部である。なお、一次ポリマー及びバインダーポリマ
ーのGPC法による数平均分子量測定は以下のように行
った。機器:日本分光製TRI−ROTAR VI、カ
ラム:SB−804HQ 1本、ガードカラム:SB−
G 1本、溶離液:NaNO 3 50mM水溶液、カラム
温度:30℃、流量:0.5ml/min、検出器:R
I、検量線作成標準物質:PEG−PEO。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The present invention is further described below with reference to examples.
This will be described specifically. In the text, parts are heavy unless noted
It is a quantity part. The primary polymer and binder polymer
-Based GPC method for number average molecular weight measurement is performed as follows.
Was. Equipment: TRI-ROTAR VI, manufactured by JASCO
Ram: SB-804HQ 1 piece, Guard column: SB-
G 1 bottle, eluent: NaNO Three50 mM aqueous solution, column
Temperature: 30 ° C, flow rate: 0.5 ml / min, detector: R
I, calibration curve preparation standard substance: PEG-PEO.

【0021】[0021]

【実施例1】セパラブルフラスコ中にアクリル酸216
部、トルエン1920部を計量し、室温で攪拌しながら
アゾビスイソブチロニトリル(以下AIBNと略記。)
2.46部を徐々に滴下し加えた。その後、60℃に昇
温し3時間攪拌した。生成して沈殿した重合体を濾過し
トルエン約2リットルで洗浄し、80℃で大凡乾燥し
た。次いで、該重合体を、水を入れたセパラブルフラス
コに移し溶かした。その溶液にアセトニトリルを滴下し
重合体を再分離し洗浄した。濾過した重合体を恒量にな
るまで乾燥し、一次ポリマー204部を得た(GPC法
による数平均分子量:6×104 )。
Example 1 Acrylic acid 216 in a separable flask
Parts and 1,920 parts of toluene and azobisisobutyronitrile (hereinafter abbreviated as AIBN) while stirring at room temperature.
2.46 parts were gradually added dropwise. Then, it heated up at 60 degreeC and stirred for 3 hours. The produced and precipitated polymer was filtered, washed with about 2 liters of toluene, and dried at 80 ° C. Then, the polymer was transferred to a separable flask containing water and dissolved. Acetonitrile was added dropwise to the solution to re-separate and wash the polymer. The filtered polymer was dried to a constant weight to obtain 204 parts of primary polymer (number average molecular weight by GPC method: 6 × 10 4 ).

【0022】次いで、セパラブルフラスコ中のN,N−
ジメチルフォルムアミド(以下DMFと略記。)に、一
次ポリマー27.3部を仕込んだ。減圧脱水を行い溶液
中の水分をカールフィッシャー法で測定し1800pp
mになったところで、乾燥空気気流中、乾燥DMFに溶
かした2−イソシアナトエチルメタクリレート9.3部
と2,6−ジ−t−ブチル−p−クレゾール(BHT)
0.1部とを滴下ロートからフラスコ内を攪拌しながら
30分間かけて添加した。添加終了後、徐々に昇温し6
0℃で1時間攪拌した時点で赤外分光法でイソシアナト
基の特性吸収が検出出来なくなった。内容物を冷却し、
アセトニトリル中でポリマーを単離乾燥し、再度メタノ
ールに溶解、アセトニトリルで単離を行い精製し付加重
合性不飽和基含有バインダーポリマーを得た(NMR法
による付加重合性不飽和基導入率:5.3モル%)。こ
のポリマーを水に溶解し計算量の苛性ソーダでカルボン
酸を80当量%分中和して本発明のバインダーポリマー
(BP1)を製造した(ナトリウム塩化前の数平均分子
量:6.5×104 )。
Next, N, N- in a separable flask is used.
Dimethylformamide (hereinafter abbreviated as DMF) was charged with 27.3 parts of the primary polymer. Dehydration under reduced pressure is performed to measure the water content in the solution by the Karl Fischer method, and 1800 pp
When m was reached, 9.3 parts of 2-isocyanatoethylmethacrylate and 2,6-di-t-butyl-p-cresol (BHT) dissolved in dry DMF in a dry air stream.
0.1 part and was added over 30 minutes while stirring the inside of the flask from the dropping funnel. After the addition was completed, the temperature was gradually raised to 6
When the mixture was stirred at 0 ° C. for 1 hour, the characteristic absorption of the isocyanato group could not be detected by infrared spectroscopy. Cool the contents,
The polymer was isolated and dried in acetonitrile, dissolved in methanol again, and then isolated and purified in acetonitrile to obtain an addition polymerizable unsaturated group-containing binder polymer (addition polymerizable unsaturated group introduction ratio by NMR method: 5. 3 mol%). This polymer was dissolved in water and carboxylic acid was neutralized with a calculated amount of caustic soda in an amount of 80 equivalent% to produce a binder polymer (BP1) of the present invention (number average molecular weight before sodium chloride: 6.5 × 10 4 ). .

【0023】[0023]

【実施例2】実施例1同様にして、数平均分子量12×
104 のポリアクリル酸一次ポリマーを得た。該一次ポ
リマー28.5部に対し、2−イソシアナトエチルアク
リレート8.1部を添加して反応させた。得られたポリ
マーを単離してNMR法により付加重合性不飽和基導入
率を測定したところ、11モル%であった。このポリマ
ーを水に溶解させ苛性ソーダで部分中和しカルボン酸の
70当量%までナトリウム塩化し、本発明のバインダー
ポリマー(BP2)を製造した(ナトリウム塩化前の数
平均分子量:14×104 )。
Example 2 In the same manner as in Example 1, the number average molecular weight is 12 ×.
10 4 polyacrylic acid primary polymer was obtained. To 28.5 parts of the primary polymer, 8.1 parts of 2-isocyanatoethyl acrylate was added and reacted. The polymer obtained was isolated, and the introduction rate of the addition-polymerizable unsaturated group was measured by the NMR method. This polymer was dissolved in water, partially neutralized with caustic soda, and sodium chloride was added to 70 equivalent% of the carboxylic acid to prepare a binder polymer (BP2) of the present invention (number average molecular weight before sodium chloride: 14 × 10 4 ).

【0024】[0024]

【実施例3】セパラブルフラスコにアセトン300部、
スルフォエチルメタクリレート21部、アクリル酸1
5.8部を仕込み、窒素気流中、45℃に加温し攪拌し
ているところに、アセトンに溶解したAIBN0.52
部を約30分間かけて滴下した。6時間攪拌したところ
で生成した重合体を濾過しアセトン洗浄を数回繰り返
し、ラジカル重合開始剤、モノマーの残存がほぼないこ
とを確認した。この重合体を真空乾燥し一次ポリマーを
得た(GPC法による数平均分子量:16.4×1
4 。元素分析から求めた重合体中のモノマー組成比率
は上記の順に、33/67と概ね仕込みモル比率に合致
していた。) 次いで、該一次ポリマー10.8部をトルエン133
部、BHT0.012部が既に仕込んであるセパラブル
フラスコに計り取り、乾燥空気気流中、攪拌しながら9
0℃に昇温した。そこに2−イソシアナトエチルメタク
リレート1.6部とジブチル錫ジラウレート0.03部
を徐々に滴下した。約9時間攪拌したところで赤外分光
法におけるイソシアナト基の特性吸収がほぼ無視できる
までに反応が進行した。分散しているポリマーを濾過し
アセトンで数回洗浄し、真空乾燥した(NMR法で測定
した付加重合性不飽和基の導入率は5.6モル%。)。
得られたポリマーを水に溶解し、苛性カリでカルボキシ
ル基とスルフォン酸基との60当量%を部分中和し本発
明のバインダーポリマー(BP3)を製造した(カリウ
ム塩化前の数平均分子量:17.3×104 )。
[Example 3] 300 parts of acetone in a separable flask,
21 parts of sulfoethyl methacrylate, 1 acrylic acid
AIBN 0.52 dissolved in acetone was added while 5.8 parts was charged and heated at 45 ° C. in a nitrogen stream and stirred.
Parts were added dropwise over about 30 minutes. After stirring for 6 hours, the polymer formed was filtered and washed with acetone several times, and it was confirmed that the radical polymerization initiator and the monomer were almost not left. The polymer was vacuum dried to obtain a primary polymer (number average molecular weight by GPC method: 16.4 × 1).
0 4 . The monomer composition ratio in the polymer obtained from the elemental analysis was 33/67 in the above order, which generally corresponded to the charged molar ratio. ) Next, 10.8 parts of the primary polymer was added to toluene 133
Parts and 0.012 parts of BHT were weighed into a separable flask already charged and stirred in a dry air stream with stirring 9
The temperature was raised to 0 ° C. 1.6 parts of 2-isocyanatoethyl methacrylate and 0.03 part of dibutyl tin dilaurate were gradually dripped there. After stirring for about 9 hours, the reaction proceeded until the characteristic absorption of the isocyanato group in infrared spectroscopy was almost negligible. The dispersed polymer was filtered, washed with acetone several times, and dried in vacuum (the introduction ratio of the addition-polymerizable unsaturated group measured by the NMR method was 5.6 mol%).
The obtained polymer was dissolved in water, and 60 equivalent% of the carboxyl group and the sulfonic acid group were partially neutralized with caustic potash to produce the binder polymer (BP3) of the present invention (number average molecular weight before potassium chloride: 17. 3 × 10 4 ).

【0025】[0025]

【比較例1】バインダーポリマー中のカルボキシル基の
ナトリウム塩化を施さない点を除き実施例1と同様にし
てバインダーポリマー(BP4)を製造した。
Comparative Example 1 A binder polymer (BP4) was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that sodium carboxylation of the carboxyl group in the binder polymer was not performed.

【0026】[0026]

【比較例2】2−ヒドロキシエチルアクリレート52.
2部、アクリルアミド35.5部、アクリル酸3.6
部、ドデシルメルカプタン0.9部、水/イソプロピル
アルコール(1/1重量比)100部の混合溶液を反応
器中で70℃に加温した。これにAIBNを1部添加し
5時間反応した。引き続きグリシジルメタクリレート
7.2部、t−ブチルハイドロキノン0.5部、ベンジ
ルトリメチルアンモウニウムクロライド1部を加え、1
30℃で6時間反応した。次いでアセトンを加えポリマ
ーを沈殿、洗浄しバインダーポリマー(BP5)を製造
した(数平均分子量:1.5×104 、NMRで測定し
たメタクリル基の導入率は4モル%)。
Comparative Example 2 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate 52.
2 parts, acrylamide 35.5 parts, acrylic acid 3.6
Part, dodecyl mercaptan 0.9 part, and water / isopropyl alcohol (1/1 weight ratio) 100 parts mixed solution were heated to 70 ° C. in a reactor. AIBN (1 part) was added thereto, and the mixture was reacted for 5 hours. Subsequently, 7.2 parts of glycidyl methacrylate, 0.5 part of t-butyl hydroquinone, and 1 part of benzyltrimethylammonium chloride were added, and 1 part was added.
The reaction was carried out at 30 ° C for 6 hours. Then, acetone was added to precipitate and wash the polymer to produce a binder polymer (BP5) (number average molecular weight: 1.5 × 10 4 , introduction rate of methacrylic group measured by NMR was 4 mol%).

【0027】[0027]

【実施例4〜6および比較例3〜4】脱脂後電解研磨し
た厚み0.2mmのアルミ板に下記組成のアンカー剤を
塗工し乾燥・硬化させた支持体上に実施例1〜3、比較
例1〜2で製造したバインダーポリマー10部、ラジカ
ル重合開始剤;(2−アクリロイルオキシエチル)(4
−ベンゾイルベンジル)ジメチル臭化アンモニウム0.
2部、水80部からなるドープ液をバーコータで塗布し
乾燥後、窒素雰囲気下で紫外線露光し(露光量:7J/
cm2 )、非画像部のみの版を作成した(塗布層の厚
み:3μm )。アンカー剤組成:ポリアリルアミン(日
東紡績製PAA−10C、10wt%水溶液)10部、
ポリエチレングリコールジグリシジルエーテル(n=
9)0.8部、アセトン8部。
Examples 4 to 6 and Comparative Examples 3 to 4 Examples 1 to 3 were prepared by applying an anchoring agent having the following composition to an aluminum plate having a thickness of 0.2 mm, which was electrolytically polished after degreasing, and dried and cured. 10 parts of the binder polymer produced in Comparative Examples 1-2, radical polymerization initiator; (2-acryloyloxyethyl) (4
-Benzoylbenzyl) dimethyl ammonium bromide
A dope solution consisting of 2 parts and 80 parts of water was applied with a bar coater, dried, and then exposed to ultraviolet light in a nitrogen atmosphere (exposure amount: 7 J /
cm 2 ), and a plate having only a non-image area was prepared (thickness of coating layer: 3 μm). Anchor composition: 10 parts of polyallylamine (PAA-10C, 10 wt% aqueous solution manufactured by Nitto Boseki),
Polyethylene glycol diglycidyl ether (n =
9) 0.8 parts, 8 parts acetone.

【0028】これらの版をオフセット印刷機に順次装着
し、インキとして新聞用オフ輪インキ(日本新聞インキ
製)、湿し水としてドンエッチ(日本新聞インキ製)を
用い印刷した。その結果を表1に示した。なお、表1に
おいて用紙反射濃度は、大日本スクリーン製造(株)
製、反射濃度計DM400で測定し、厚み測定はMit
utoyo製、厚み測定機Degimatic Ind
icatorで行った。本発明のバインダーポリマーか
らなる非画像版はインキ汚れが肉眼判定では検出され
ず、3万部印刷後版を洗浄・乾燥し印刷前後の版厚変化
も殆ど検出されなかった。一方、比較例3及び4の版は
途中からインキ汚れが認められた。
These plates were sequentially mounted in an offset printing machine, and printing was carried out using off-wheel ink for newspaper (manufactured by Nihon Shimbun Ink) as ink and Don Etch (manufactured by Nihon Shimbun Ink) as dampening water. The results are shown in Table 1. In Table 1, the reflection density of paper is based on Dainippon Screen Mfg. Co., Ltd.
Made by a reflection densitometer DM400, thickness measurement is Mit
Made by utoyo, thickness measuring device Degimatic Ind
I went with icator. In the non-image plate made of the binder polymer of the present invention, ink stains were not detected by visual inspection, and after printing 30,000 copies, the plate was washed and dried, and changes in plate thickness before and after printing were hardly detected. On the other hand, in the plates of Comparative Examples 3 and 4, ink stains were observed from the middle.

【0029】[0029]

【実施例7】実施例4で用いた支持体上に、下記組成の
感光液をブレードコータで塗布したのち40℃で乾燥し
紫外線ランプで光硬化させてオフセット原版を作成し
た。次いで、830nmに発光中心を有するレーザーダ
イオードを搭載した製版装置に該原版を装着しテストチ
ャートを印字した。その後、一切の現像、洗い出し操作
をせずそのまま、実施例4に記載したオフセット印刷機
に装着し実施例4同様に印刷した。約3万部まで印刷し
たところ、非画像部のインキ汚れは観察されず、良好な
印刷物が得られた。 感光液組成 ・実施例1のバインダーポリマー5部 ・3,3′−ジメチルビフェニル−4,4′−ジイソシ
アナート100部に対しと光熱変換色素kayasor
b CY−10(商品名、日本化薬製)2部の割合で溶
剤中に溶解混合した後、乾燥させた固体を、部分鹸化P
VA、水、エタノール中でアルミナボールで粉砕して作
成したカプセル5部 ・PEG(Mn=1000)0.5部 ・実施例4で用いたラジカル重合開始剤0.1部 ・水11部 ・エタノール5部
Example 7 On the support used in Example 4, a photosensitive solution having the following composition was applied with a blade coater, dried at 40 ° C. and photocured with an ultraviolet lamp to prepare an offset master plate. Then, the original plate was mounted on a plate making apparatus equipped with a laser diode having an emission center at 830 nm, and a test chart was printed. Thereafter, the image was mounted on the offset printing machine described in Example 4 as it was without any development or washing out operation, and printing was carried out in the same manner as in Example 4. After printing up to about 30,000 copies, ink stains on non-image areas were not observed, and good printed matter was obtained. Photosensitive solution composition 5 parts of binder polymer of Example 1 100 parts of 3,3'-dimethylbiphenyl-4,4'-diisocyanate and photothermal conversion dye kayasor
b CY-10 (trade name, manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) is dissolved and mixed in a solvent at a ratio of 2 parts, and then the dried solid is partially saponified P
Capsules made by crushing VA, water, ethanol with alumina balls 5 parts-PEG (Mn = 1000) 0.5 parts-Radical polymerization initiator 0.1 part used in Example 4-Water 11 parts-Ethanol 5 copies

【0030】[0030]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0031】[0031]

【発明の効果】本発明のバインダーポリマーは、撥イン
キ性に優れ、通常平版印刷で非画像部として使用される
陽極酸化されたアルミ支持体に匹敵する非画像性能を発
揮する。特に、新聞用オフセットインキといった低粘度
インキに対し、良好な撥インキ性を発揮する。また酸ア
ミド基をポリマー中に含有するため優れた耐摩耗性も示
す。また付加重合性不飽和基の定量的導入が容易であり
実用性に優れている。本発明のバインダーポリマーを用
いることにより洗い出し、現像工程が一切不要のダイレ
クト平版材が可能となり、画像形成工程変動を最小に抑
制でき印刷画像品質の管理が容易になる。また廃液とい
う産業廃棄物発生を伴わず製版業がもたらす環境改善に
も大いに寄与する。
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The binder polymer of the present invention has excellent ink repellency and exhibits non-image performance comparable to that of an anodized aluminum support which is usually used as a non-image area in lithographic printing. Particularly, it exhibits good ink repellency against low-viscosity ink such as newspaper offset ink. In addition, since the polymer contains an acid amide group, it exhibits excellent wear resistance. In addition, it is easy to quantitatively introduce the addition-polymerizable unsaturated group and is excellent in practicality. By using the binder polymer of the present invention, a direct lithographic material which does not require any washing out and developing steps can be obtained, fluctuations in the image forming step can be suppressed to a minimum, and the quality of printed images can be easily controlled. It also contributes greatly to the environmental improvement brought about by the platemaking industry without the generation of industrial waste liquid.

Claims (8)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 少なくともカルボキシル基、スルフォン
酸基の何れかを含有するモノマーからなる重合体中のカ
ルボキシル基若しくはスルフォン酸基と、付加重合性不
飽和基含有イソシアナト化合物との反応により付加重合
性不飽和基が導入され、残りのカルボキシル基、スルフ
ォン酸基の一部がアルカリ金属塩若しくはアルカリ土類
金属塩化された架橋性を有する平版製造用バインダーポ
リマー。
1. A reaction between a carboxyl group or a sulfonic acid group in a polymer composed of a monomer containing at least either a carboxyl group or a sulfonic acid group, and an addition polymerizable unsaturated group-containing isocyanato compound. A binder polymer for lithographic production, having a cross-linking property, in which a saturated group is introduced and a part of the remaining carboxyl group and sulfonic acid group is chlorinated with an alkali metal salt or an alkaline earth metal.
【請求項2】 数平均分子量が1.5×103 〜30×
104 である請求項1記載の平版製造用バインダーポリ
マー。
2. The number average molecular weight is 1.5 × 10 3 to 30 ×.
The binder polymer for producing a lithographic plate according to claim 1, which is 10 4 .
【請求項3】 付加重合性不飽和基の導入率が重合体鎖
構成モノマー100モルに対し、3〜30モル%である
請求項1記載の平版製造用バインダーポリマー。
3. The binder polymer for producing a lithographic plate according to claim 1, wherein the introduction ratio of the addition-polymerizable unsaturated group is 3 to 30 mol% with respect to 100 mol of the polymer chain-constituting monomer.
【請求項4】 カルボキシル基、スルフォン酸基のアル
カリ金属塩若しくはアルカリ土類金属塩化率が付加重合
性不飽和基導入前の重合体中のカルボキシル基および/
またはスルフォン酸基全当量100に対し30当量以上
97当量以下である請求項1記載の平版製造用バインダ
ーポリマー。
4. An alkali metal salt of a carboxyl group or a sulfonic acid group or an alkaline earth metal having a chlorination ratio of a carboxyl group and // in a polymer before the addition-polymerizable unsaturated group is introduced.
The binder polymer for lithographic plate production according to claim 1, which is 30 equivalents or more and 97 equivalents or less based on 100 equivalents of all sulfonic acid groups.
【請求項5】 カルボキシル基含有モノマーがアクリル
酸、メタクリル酸、イタコン酸の少なくとも何れか一種
である請求項1記載の平版製造用バインダーポリマー。
5. The binder polymer for producing a lithographic plate according to claim 1, wherein the carboxyl group-containing monomer is at least one selected from acrylic acid, methacrylic acid and itaconic acid.
【請求項6】 スルフォン酸基含有モノマーがスルフォ
エチルアクリレート、スルフォエチルメタクリレート、
アクリルアミドメチルプロパンスルフォン酸、メタクリ
ルアミドメチルプロパンスルフォン酸の少なくとも何れ
か一種である請求項1記載の平版製造用バインダーポリ
マー。
6. The sulfonic acid group-containing monomer is sulfoethyl acrylate, sulfoethyl methacrylate,
The binder polymer for producing a lithographic plate according to claim 1, which is at least one kind of acrylamidomethylpropanesulfonic acid and methacrylamidemethylpropanesulfonic acid.
【請求項7】 付加重合性不飽和基含有イソシアナト化
合物が2−イソシアナトエチルアクリレート、2−イソ
シアナトエチルメタクリレートの少なくとも一種である
請求項1記載の平版製造用バインダーポリマー。
7. The binder polymer for producing a lithographic plate according to claim 1, wherein the addition-polymerizable unsaturated group-containing isocyanato compound is at least one of 2-isocyanatoethyl acrylate and 2-isocyanatoethyl methacrylate.
【請求項8】 請求項1記載の平版製造用バインダーポ
リマーを用いたドライプロセス用平版材。
8. A lithographic plate material for dry process, which comprises the binder polymer for lithographic plate manufacturing according to claim 1.
JP12590196A 1996-05-21 1996-05-21 Ink-repellent lithographic binder polymer Expired - Fee Related JP3841476B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12590196A JP3841476B2 (en) 1996-05-21 1996-05-21 Ink-repellent lithographic binder polymer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12590196A JP3841476B2 (en) 1996-05-21 1996-05-21 Ink-repellent lithographic binder polymer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09311443A true JPH09311443A (en) 1997-12-02
JP3841476B2 JP3841476B2 (en) 2006-11-01

Family

ID=14921719

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP12590196A Expired - Fee Related JP3841476B2 (en) 1996-05-21 1996-05-21 Ink-repellent lithographic binder polymer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3841476B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008083187A (en) * 2006-09-26 2008-04-10 Fujifilm Corp Image forming method and method for producing lithographic printing plate

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008083187A (en) * 2006-09-26 2008-04-10 Fujifilm Corp Image forming method and method for producing lithographic printing plate
JP4719653B2 (en) * 2006-09-26 2011-07-06 富士フイルム株式会社 Image forming method and lithographic printing plate preparation method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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