JPH09302962A - Built-up construction of booth - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a built-up construction having a reduced number of components, facilitating the assembly, having a high structural strength and capable of being used for a multipourpose way having sufficient blind function. SOLUTION: Ground rails are fixed to floor surfaces corresponding to positions for arranging wall surface panels, the wall surface panels are erected on the ground rails by bearing them on adjusters, and when the wall surface panels are connected in a state at right angles to each other, the wall surface panels are provided with recessed grooves along the upper ends, a projected thread 21 provided to a joint surface of one wall surface panel 1C is fitted to a vertical groove 17 provided to a joint surface of the other wall surface panel 1B. An L-shaped joint metal fixture 4 across the insides of the recessed grooves 9 of both wall surface panels 1B and 1B adjacent to each other is screwed in the recessed grooves, both ends of a door panel are inserted in the recessed grooves 9 of both wall surface panels 1B and 1C arranged to both sides thereof in a linear state, and are arranged in the lower space of a channel member 5 simultaneously fixed with screws in a state to put it on the L-shaped joint metal fixture and, at the same time, they are pivoted on the channel member 5 and the lower ends of one wall surface panels 1B and 1C or both up and down ends of one of the wall surface panels 1B and 1C.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a booth assembly structure, and more particularly, to a simple toilet booth, a dressing change or try-on booth, and other multipurpose booth assembly structures.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Heretofore, assembled booths having various structures have been provided for various purposes. As the assembly structure, a structure that connects via columns in accordance with the partition panel connection structure, a structure that connects via corner posts, and a structure that connects wall panels to each other using angle fittings There are things such as structures.

However, the number of parts is large and the assembly is time-consuming and the cost is high, and the function of the blindfold is insufficient due to a gap between the wall panel connecting portions, or the function of the blindfold is emphasized. However, there are merits and demerits in that the structural strength is insufficient, the connecting fittings are exposed on the inner and outer surfaces, and the like.

[0004]

In view of the above-mentioned situation, the present invention is to solve the problems that the number of parts is small, the assembly is easy, the structural strength is high, and the blinding function is sufficient. The point is to provide a booth assembly structure that can be used for multiple purposes.

[0005]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a booth assembly structure in which a plurality of wall panels and at least one door panel are combined or a wall structure of a building is used to surround the periphery of the booth. When the ground rail is fixed to the floor surface corresponding to the position where the wall panel is disposed, each wall panel is erected by being supported on the ground rail by an adjuster and each wall panel is connected in an orthogonal state, The panel has a groove along the upper end, and the ridges on the connecting surface of the other wall panel are fitted into the vertical grooves on the connecting surface of one wall panel, and the groove of both adjacent wall panels The L-shaped connecting metal fitting passed inside is screwed into each concave groove, and both ends of the door panel are inserted into the concave groove of both wall panels linearly arranged on both sides thereof and overlapped with the L-shaped connecting metal fitting. Screw at the same time By arranging in the space below the fixed channel member, and constructing a booth assembly structure pivotally attached to the channel member and the lower end of one wall panel or the upper and lower ends of one wall panel, The above-mentioned problems were solved.

[0006] More specifically, the wall panel is the first
It is composed of a seed wall panel and a second wall panel, the first wall panel has a vertical groove for connection at the end of the inner surface, the end surface is continuous with the outer surface, and the concave groove is closed at the end surface and the vertical groove is formed. The groove has a structure in which an upper end portion communicates with the concave groove, and the second type wall surface panel has a protrusion that fits in the vertical groove along the center of the end face portion, and the upper end portion of the protrusion has the concave portion. The groove is opened, and the protrusion of the second type wall panel is fitted in the vertical groove of the first type wall panel, and inside the concave groove of each of the adjacent first and second type wall panels. The channel member whose upper surface is open at least at both ends in the concave grooves of both the first type wall panels linearly arranged on both sides of the door panel by screwing the L-shaped connecting metal fittings passed through to each concave groove. Both end portions of the L-shaped connecting plate are inserted into the lower surface plate of the end portion of the channel member. Screwed into the groove simultaneously proof state is made by bridging the channel member between upper ends of the first kind wall panel.

[0007]

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a front view of a booth according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a plan view thereof, in which 1 is a wall panel, 2 is a door panel, 3 is a ground rail, 4 is an L-shaped connecting fitting, 5 Indicate channel members, respectively. Furthermore, of the wall panel 1, 1A, 1B
Indicates a type 1 wall panel, and 1C indicates a type 2 wall panel. The common explanation for wall panels is wall panel 1
Then, explanations peculiar to the various wall panels 1A, 1B, and 1C will be given with respective reference numerals.

The booth of the present invention comprises a plurality of wall panels 1,
... and at least one door panel 2 are combined, or they are combined with a building structure wall to surround the periphery. In the present embodiment described below, a structure in which the booth is independently assembled on the floor is illustrated, but one side wall surface of the booth, for example, a rear wall surface may be used as the building structure wall surface.

First, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the ground rail 3 is fixed to the floor 6 corresponding to the position where the wall panel 1 ,. The ground rail 3 includes a U-shaped first ground rail 3A and a linear second ground rail 3B in a plan view.
And their cross-sectional shapes are the same. This ground rail 3 is provided with baseboards 8 and 8 from both side edges of the bottom plate 7.
It has a substantially U-shaped cross section having a concave groove portion that is opened upward, and fixes the bottom plate 7 to the floor surface 6 with screws. The arrangement of the ground rails 3 is as shown in FIG.
3A are opposed to each other with a space, and the second ground rail 3B is arranged on one side so that the concave groove portions are continuous. Here, the door panel 2 is arranged in a portion where the ground rail 3 does not exist.

As shown in FIG. 4, upper and lower ends of the wall surface panel 1 are provided with recessed grooves 9 which are open in the vertical direction.
10 is formed, and the inner bottom surface 1 of each groove 9 and 10 is formed.
1 and 12 have a small groove 1 that is deeper along the widthwise central portion.
3 and 14 are formed. Here, the wall panel 1
It is preferable that the structures of the upper and lower parts are vertically symmetrical because they can be configured with the same parts. Therefore, in order to stand each wall panel 1 on the ground rail 3, as shown in FIG. 4, a plurality of adjusters 15 are installed in the groove portion of the ground rail 3 at appropriate intervals. This adjuster 15 is provided with a bolt 15 on the upper surface of a seat 15A that fits in the groove of the ground rail 3.
B is screwed together, and the upper end of the bolt 15B is left to leave the nut 1
5C or another supporting member is fixed. And
With the seat 15A of the adjuster 15 fitted and installed in the groove of the ground rail 3, the bolt 15B is rotated to level the upper surface of the nut 15C, and then the groove 10 below the wall panel 1 is removed. Both baseboards 8 and 8 of the ground rail 3
The bolt 15
The front end portion of B is received in the small groove 14, and the bottom surface 1 of the concave groove 10 is received.
2 is mounted on the upper surface of the nut 15C. Here, the position of the adjuster 15 with respect to the wall panel 1 can be set arbitrarily, and the assembly work becomes extremely easy.

Next, the structure for connecting the wall surface panels 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6. First, the structure of various wall panels 1, ... Will be described. As described above, the groove 9 that is open upward is formed at the upper end of each wall panel 1.

The first-kind wall panel 1A, 1B has an inner surface 16
A vertical groove 17 for connection is provided at the end of the
The groove 9 is closed at the end face 18, and the vertical groove 17 has an upper end communicating with the groove 9. Here, the first type wall surface panel 1A has vertical grooves 17 formed at both ends of the inner surface 16, and the first type wall surface panel 1B has the inner surface 16
The vertical groove 17 is formed only on one side end portion, and the other end portion is fitted with the edge member 20 in relation to the door panel 2, and the width thereof is a panel narrower than the first type wall surface panel 1A. is there. In the present embodiment, the lateral width of the two first-kind wall panels 1B, 1B and the door panel 2 which are linearly arranged is substantially the same as the lateral width of the first-kind wall panel 1A.

The second-kind wall panel 1C has a protrusion 21 which fits in the vertical groove 17 along the center of the end face portion, and a notch 22 is formed at the upper end of the protrusion 21. The groove 9 is open.

The first type wall panel 1A is erected over the linearly continuous portions (rear side) of the ground rails 3A, 3A and 3B fixed to the floor 6 as described above, Both 2nd class wall panels 1C, 1C are ground rails 3A,
3A is erected on the central portion (side surface side), and both the first type wall panels 1B and 1B are erected on the remaining portions (front surface side) of the ground rails 3A and 3A.

To connect the first-kind wall panel 1A and the second-kind wall panel 1C, the protrusion 21 of the second-kind wall panel 1C is fitted into the vertical groove 17 of the first-kind wall panel 1A. In addition, the L-shaped connecting metal fitting 4 passed into the concave grooves 9, 9 of the adjacent first-type and second-type wall panels 1A, 1C
In the state where is joined to the bottom surfaces 11 and 11 in the respective recessed grooves 9 and 9,
The screws 23, ... Are screwed into the holes 24 ,.

On the other hand, in order to connect the first type wall panel 1B and the second type wall panel 1C, the first type wall panel 1 is used.
The groove 21 of both the first type wall panels 1B, 1B is formed by fitting the ridge 21 of the second type wall panel 1C into the vertical groove 17 of B and providing a space for disposing the door panel 2 on both sides. ，
9, with both ends of the channel member 5 inserted thereinto, one connecting piece 4A of the L-shaped connecting fitting 4 is joined to the bottom surface 11 of the groove 9 of the second type wall panel 1C, and the other is connected. Insert the pieces 4B from the upper openings 25 formed at both ends of the channel member 5 and superimpose them on the end lower surface plate 26,
Screws 23, ... Penetrating the L-shaped connecting fitting 4 and the lower surface 26 are respectively screwed into the holes 24 ,. In this state, the channel member 5 is erected between the upper ends of both the first type wall panels 1B and 1B, the both first type wall panels 1B and 1B are firmly connected, and the channel member 5 is erected. A space for arranging the door panel 2 is formed below.

The door panel 2 has the first panel at both ends thereof.
Edge members 27, 27 related to the edge member 20 of the seed wall surface panel 1B are provided. The door panel 2 is
The channel member 5 is disposed in a space below the erected portion and is pivotally attached to the channel member 5 and the lower end portion of the first type wall surface panel 1B so as to be openable and closable. The door panel 2 can be pivotally attached to the upper and lower ends of the first type wall surface panel 1B, but in the present embodiment, it is attached as shown in FIG. That is, at the lower end portion of the door panel 2, the bottom surface 12 of the concave groove 10 below the second type wall surface panel 1C.
In addition, one end of a hinge fitting 28 bent in a crank shape when viewed from the front is screwed, and a supporting pin 28A vertically provided at a protruding end of the hinge fitting 28 is rotatable on a bearing member 29 attached to a lower end surface of the door panel 2. Is anchored in. Also,
At the upper end portion of the door panel 2, a support pin 30A hung vertically from the hinge fitting 30 fixed on the lower surface plate 26 of the channel member 5 is attached to the upper end surface of the door panel 2. It is pivotally attached to the bearing member 31. The hinge fitting 30 is fixed to the bottom surface 11 of the groove 10 at the same time as the channel member 5 with a screw 23.

Further, both edge members 27 of the door panel 2,
27 and both edge members 2 of the first type wall panel 1B, 1B
As shown in FIG. 8, the relationship with 0 and 20 is such that when the booth is constructed, a bent bottleneck is formed between both edge members 20 and 27 so that the door panel 2 is closed and cannot be seen through. It has a simple cross section. Further, on the open / close end side of the door panel 2, there is provided a bar 33 that is projected and retracted from the edge member 27 in association with the rotation of the handle 32, supported by the reinforcing member 34, and the first bar corresponding to the bar 33.
The edge member 20 of the seed wall surface panel 1 </ b> B is provided with an engagement tool 35 that receives the bar 33 supported by a reinforcing member 36. Both edge members 27 and 20 have flat surfaces on the inner surface side so that the reinforcing members 34 and 36 can be attached easily.

In this embodiment, the first-kind wall panel 1A has a single-piece construction. However, the first-kind wall panel 1A is formed by connecting a plurality of wall-panels, and the size of the booth is large. It is also possible to change the dimensions of the wall surface according to the height. In that case, the vertical groove 17 is formed in one end of the inner surface 16 of the first type wall surface panel 1A, and the end surface 18 of the other end is formed.
In the vertical groove 17 formed in the
1 may be directly butted and connected. In this case, if the same channel member 5 is inserted and screwed over the recessed grooves 9, ... Of each wall panel 1, ... Connected linearly, the connection strength becomes high.

[0020]

In the booth assembling structure of the present invention as described above, the connection of each wall panel is achieved by fitting the vertical groove and the projection and the L-shaped connecting fitting, so that the assembling is easy and the connection is made. In addition to having high strength, there is no gap in the connecting part that allows the inside and outside to be seen through, and the door panel is arranged in the space below the channel member that extends to the upper end of the wall panel that is linearly arranged on both sides. The connection between the wall panels is strong, so that the door panel can be stably pivoted using the channel member and the wall panel. Further, since the connecting portions are not visible on the wall panels on both sides of the door panel, it is excellent in appearance.

Therefore, the booth assembly structure of the present invention has a small number of parts, is easy to assemble, has a high structural strength, and has a sufficient blinding function. It can be used for booths and other multipurpose purposes.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a simplified front view of a booth of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is likewise a simplified plan view.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an installed state of the ground rail.

FIG. 4 is an abbreviated sectional view showing an assembled state of a ground rail and a wall panel.

FIG. 5 is a partial perspective view showing a connection structure of a first-kind wall panel and a second-kind wall panel.

FIG. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a state in which the wall panels are connected.

FIG. 7 is a partially omitted vertical sectional view showing a mounting state of a door panel.

FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the relationship between the door panel and the wall panels on both sides thereof.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Wall Panels 1A, 1B 1st Class Wall Panels 1C 2nd Class Wall Panels 2 Door Panels 3, 3A, 3B Ground Rails 4 L-shaped Connecting Metal Fittings 4A, 4B Connecting Pieces 5 Channel Members 6 Floor Surfaces 7 Bottom Plates 8 Baseboards 9, 10 Grooves 11,12 Bottom surface 13,14 Small groove 15 Adjuster 15A Seat 15B Bolt 15C Nut 16 Inner surface 17 Vertical groove 18 End surface 19 Outer surface 20 Edge member 21 Protrusion 22 Cutout 23 Screw 24 Hole 25 Upper opening 26 Bottom plate 27 Edge member 28 Hinge metal fittings 28A Support pin 29 Bearing member 30 Hinge metal fitting 30A Support pin 31 Bearing member 32 Handle 33 Handle bar 34 Reinforcing member 35 Engaging tool 36 Reinforcing member

─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. ⁶ Identification code Internal reference number FI Technical indication location E04B 2/74 561 E04B 2/74 561A 2/82 511 2/82 511S (72) Inventor Masao Seo 1-6-11 Awaji-cho, Chuo-ku, Osaka City Itoki Stock Company

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A booth assembly structure in which a plurality of wall panels and at least one door panel are combined or a wall structure of a building is combined to surround the periphery of the booth, and the booth assembly structure corresponds to the position of the wall panels. When the ground rail is fixed to the floor surface, each wall panel is erected on the ground rail by being supported by an adjuster, and each wall panel is connected in a mutually orthogonal state, each wall panel has a groove along the upper end. Have
Fitting the ridges on the connecting surface of the other wall panel into the vertical grooves on the connecting surface of one wall panel, the L-shaped connecting metal fittings passed in the grooves of the adjacent wall panels Below the channel member, which is screwed in, and whose both ends are inserted in the concave grooves of both wall panels linearly arranged on both sides of the door panel, and which are simultaneously screwed and fixed in a state of being overlapped with the L-shaped coupling fitting. A booth assembling structure, characterized in that it is arranged in a space and is pivotally attached to the channel member and a lower end portion of one wall panel or upper and lower end portions of one wall panel. 2. The wall panel comprises a first-kind wall panel and a second-kind wall panel, the first-kind wall panel has a vertical groove for connection at an end of an inner surface, and the end surface is continuous with the outer surface. The concave groove is closed at the end face and the vertical groove has an upper end communicating with the concave groove, and the second type wall panel has a ridge that fits in the vertical groove along the center of the end face portion. The upper end of the ridge has a structure in which the concave groove is opened, and the ridge of the second type wall panel is fitted into the vertical groove of the first type wall panel and is adjacent to the first type wall panel. And L-shaped connecting fittings passed in the groove of each type 2 wall panel are screwed into each groove, and are linearly arranged on both sides of the door panel in the groove of both type 1 wall panels. At least both ends of the channel member whose upper surfaces are open at least at both ends are respectively inserted and The booth assembly according to claim 1, wherein the L-shaped connecting plate is overlapped with the lower end plate of the material and screwed into the concave groove at the same time, and a channel member is installed between the upper ends of both the first type wall panels. Construction.