JPH09296795A - Submerged pump, pumping out pump, and draining method - Google Patents

Submerged pump, pumping out pump, and draining method

Info

Publication number
JPH09296795A
JPH09296795A JP13743496A JP13743496A JPH09296795A JP H09296795 A JPH09296795 A JP H09296795A JP 13743496 A JP13743496 A JP 13743496A JP 13743496 A JP13743496 A JP 13743496A JP H09296795 A JPH09296795 A JP H09296795A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water
permeable filter
pump
suction port
covered
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP13743496A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshie Ooki
芳江 大木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP13743496A priority Critical patent/JPH09296795A/en
Publication of JPH09296795A publication Critical patent/JPH09296795A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To dispense with a sedimentation tank so as to discharge water directly by filtering pumped water in a suction port. SOLUTION: By means of a bag-shaped water permeable filter 3, at least a part including a suction port 2 in a main body is covered in a submerged pump 1, or a suction port 2 at the tip of a suction hose is covered in a pumping out pump, and water is pumped up so as to be discharged while spring water is filtered by means of the water permeable filters 3 in each of these pumps. As fine sediment with a small particle diameter can be filtered off by means of the water permeable filter 3 arranged in the suction pod 2, the drain water can be discharged to the outside directly without arranging any sedimentation tank.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、主に土木、建築現
場の掘削工事に伴う湧水を汲み出すのに用いて好適な水
中ポンプ及び汲み出しポンプ及び排水方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a submersible pump, a pumping pump, and a drainage method which are suitable for pumping out spring water mainly from excavation work in civil engineering and construction sites.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】土木、建築現場において、水中ポンプ又
は汲み出しポンプで湧水を汲み出す場合、土砂を多量に
含んだ水を外部に排出することができないから、一般的
に一度吸い上げた土砂混じりの水を沈殿槽に導いて土砂
を沈殿させ、上澄みの水を外部に排水している。沈殿槽
にたまった土砂は別途取り除き、産業廃棄物として処理
している。
2. Description of the Related Art In civil engineering and construction sites, when spring water is pumped out by a submersible pump or pumping pump, water containing a large amount of sediment cannot be discharged to the outside. The water is guided to the sedimentation tank to sediment the sediment, and the supernatant water is discharged to the outside. Sediment accumulated in the sedimentation tank is removed separately and treated as industrial waste.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記の従来の湧水処理
は、現場内に沈殿槽を設置するスペースが必要であり、
また、沈殿槽にたまった土砂を取り出し、別途処分しな
ければならないからコスト高となっていた。本発明は、
汲み出した水を吸込口で濾過することで、沈殿槽を不要
とし、直接外部に排出することを可能とするものであ
る。
The conventional spring treatment described above requires a space for installing a settling tank in the site,
In addition, the sediment accumulated in the settling tank must be taken out and disposed of separately, resulting in a high cost. The present invention
By filtering the pumped water through the suction port, a sedimentation tank is not required and it can be directly discharged to the outside.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、本体の少なく
とも吸込口を含む部分を袋状の透水フィルターで覆った
ことを特徴とする水中ポンプ、吸込ホースの先端の吸込
口を袋状の透水フィルターで覆ったことを特徴とする汲
み出しポンプ、及び、土木、建築の掘削工事に伴う湧水
の排水方法において、吸込口を含む部分を袋状の透水フ
ィルターで覆った水中ポンプ、又は、吸込ホースの先端
の吸込口を袋状の透水フィルターで覆った汲み出しポン
プで、湧水を該透水フィルターで濾過しながら吸い上
げ、排水することを特徴とする排水方法である。
According to the present invention, at least a portion of a main body including a suction port is covered with a bag-shaped water permeable filter, and a suction port at a tip of a suction hose has a bag-shaped water permeable filter. A pumping pump characterized by being covered with a filter, and a submersible pump or a suction hose in which a portion including a suction port is covered with a bag-shaped water permeable filter in a method of draining spring water associated with excavation work for civil engineering and construction. Is a pumping-out pump in which the suction port at the tip of is covered with a bag-shaped water permeable filter, and the spring water is sucked up and drained while being filtered by the water permeable filter.

【0005】透水フィルターは、不織布等の繊維を加工
した布状のもの、又は、連続気泡スポンジ等の多孔質シ
ートを袋状に形成する。一般に、繊維を加工した布状の
ものの方が耐久性にまさる。透水フィルターは、ゴムバ
ンドなどの適宜な締付具でその口部付近を本体又はホー
スに縛り付け固定する。
The water permeable filter is formed by processing fibers such as non-woven fabric into a cloth, or forming a porous sheet such as an open-cell sponge into a bag shape. Generally, a cloth-like material obtained by processing fibers is superior in durability. The water-permeable filter shall be fixed by tying the mouth area to the body or hose with an appropriate fastener such as a rubber band.

【0006】[0006]

【作用】本発明におけるポンプは、吸込口を透水フィル
ターで覆ったので、この透水フィルターで土砂が濾過さ
れ、ポンプが吸い込んだ水は既に浄化された水である。
従って、その水を直接排水することができ、沈殿槽は必
要ない。仮に本発明のポンプで吸い上げた水を更に浄化
する要請があって沈殿槽を設けた場合でも、沈殿槽に溜
まる土砂の量は従前に比べてきわめて少なくなり、取り
除き作業や処分費を大きく節減できる。
In the pump of the present invention, since the suction port is covered with the water permeable filter, the water is filtered by the water permeable filter and the water sucked by the pump is already purified.
Therefore, the water can be drained directly and no settling tank is required. Even if there is a request to further purify the water sucked up by the pump of the present invention and a sedimentation tank is provided, the amount of earth and sand accumulated in the sedimentation tank will be much smaller than before, and the removal work and disposal costs can be greatly reduced. .

【0007】透水フィルターは袋状になっているので、
ゴムバンドなどの適宜な締付具で簡単にポンプ本体又は
ホースに取り付けることができ、目詰まりなどの際の交
換も簡単である。また、透水フィルターは布又はシート
を袋状に加工したものであるので、フレキシブルであ
り、多少大きさや形状の異なるポンプ又は吸込口に対応
できるので、それぞれの機種ごとに製造する必要がな
く、汎用性がある。
Since the water-permeable filter has a bag shape,
It can be easily attached to the pump body or hose with an appropriate fastener such as a rubber band, and can be easily replaced when it becomes clogged. In addition, the water-permeable filter is a cloth or sheet processed into a bag shape, so it is flexible and can be used with pumps or suction ports of slightly different sizes or shapes, so there is no need to manufacture it for each model, There is a nature.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、実施例を表した図面を参照
しつつ、本発明を詳細に説明する。図1は、本発明の実
施例の水中ポンプ1の説明図、図2は他の実施例の水中
ポンプ10の説明図、図3は実施例の汲み出しポンプ2
0の説明図である。なお、各図において透水フィルター
を一部切り欠いて表している。また、電源コードなど細
部については省略している。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings showing embodiments. FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of a submersible pump 1 of an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of a submersible pump 10 of another embodiment, and FIG. 3 is a pumping pump 2 of the embodiment.
FIG. In addition, in each figure, the water permeable filter is partially cut away. Also, details such as the power cord are omitted.

【0009】図1における水中ポンプ1は、本体下部に
吸込口2を有し、上部に排水口5を有し、排水口5には
排水ホース6が接続され、吸込口2から水を吸い込んで
排水ホース6の先端に排水するものである。水中ポンプ
1の吸込口を含む本体下部は袋状の透水フィルター3で
覆われ、透水フィルター3の口部は締付具4であるゴム
バンドで本体に固定されている。透水フィルター3はナ
イロンの不織布を袋状に形成したものである。この水中
ポンプ1は、図1に示すように、土砂7の上に直接設置
しても、土砂は透水フィルター3で濾過され、吸い込ん
だ水は濾過された状態であるから、排水ホース5から直
接排水を下水などの外部に排出することができる。
The submersible pump 1 shown in FIG. 1 has a suction port 2 in the lower part of the main body and a drain port 5 in the upper part. A drain hose 6 is connected to the drain port 5 for sucking water from the suction port 2. The water is drained to the tip of the drain hose 6. The lower part of the body including the suction port of the submersible pump 1 is covered with a bag-shaped water permeable filter 3, and the mouth of the water permeable filter 3 is fixed to the body with a rubber band which is a fastener 4. The water permeable filter 3 is made of nylon non-woven fabric in a bag shape. As shown in FIG. 1, even if the submersible pump 1 is directly installed on the earth and sand 7, since the earth and sand are filtered by the water permeable filter 3 and the sucked water is filtered, the submersible pump 1 is directly connected to the drain hose 5. Wastewater can be discharged to the outside such as sewage.

【0010】図2における水中ポンプ10は、やはり本
体下部に吸込口11を有し、上部に排水口14を有し、
排水口14には排水ホース15が接続され、吸込口11
から水を吸い込んで排水ホース15の先端に排水するも
のである。水中ポンプ1の吸込口を含む本体全体は袋状
の透水フィルター12で覆われ、透水フィルター12の
口部は締付具13であるゴムバンドで排水ホース15に
固定されている。透水フィルター12は透水性の連続気
泡スポンジシートを袋状に形成したものである。この水
中ポンプ10は、やはり図2に示すように、土砂16の
上に直接設置しても、土砂は透水フィルター12で濾過
され、排水ホース15から直接排水を下水などの外部に
排出することができる。
The submersible pump 10 shown in FIG. 2 also has a suction port 11 at the bottom of the main body and a drain port 14 at the top.
A drain hose 15 is connected to the drain port 14, and the suction port 11
The water is sucked in from the drain and drained to the tip of the drain hose 15. The entire body including the suction port of the submersible pump 1 is covered with a bag-shaped water permeable filter 12, and the mouth of the water permeable filter 12 is fixed to a drain hose 15 with a rubber band which is a fastener 13. The water permeable filter 12 is formed by forming a water permeable open-cell sponge sheet into a bag shape. Even if the submersible pump 10 is directly installed on the earth and sand 16 as shown in FIG. 2, the earth and sand is filtered by the water permeable filter 12, and the drainage hose 15 can directly discharge the drainage to the outside such as sewage. it can.

【0011】図3における汲み出しポンプ20は水中で
はなく外部に設置される。吸込ホース21と排水ホース
22が接続されており、吸込ホース先端から吸い込んだ
水を排水ホース先端に排水する。吸込ホース先端にはス
トレーナーが接続されているが、これは金属製の管体に
多数の孔を設けたもので、比較的大きな粒径の砂利が吸
い込まれるのを防ぐことができるが、粒径の小さな土砂
の吸い込みを防ぐことはできない。吸込口であるストレ
ーナーはナイロンの不織布の袋状の透水フィルター24
で覆われ、透水フィルター24の口部は締付具25であ
るゴムバンドで吸込ホース21に固定されている。図3
に示すように、吸込口を土砂26の上に直接設置して
も、土砂は透水フィルター24で濾過され、排水ホース
22から直接排水を下水などの外部に排出することがで
きる。
The pumping pump 20 in FIG. 3 is installed outside, not underwater. The suction hose 21 and the drain hose 22 are connected to drain the water sucked from the suction hose tip to the drain hose tip. A strainer is connected to the tip of the suction hose, but this is a metal tube with many holes that can prevent the suction of relatively large gravel particles. It is not possible to prevent the ingestion of small sediments. The strainer, which is the suction port, is a bag-shaped water-permeable filter 24 made of nylon non-woven fabric.
The mouth of the water-permeable filter 24 is fixed to the suction hose 21 with a rubber band which is a fastener 25. FIG.
As shown in, even if the suction port is directly installed on the earth and sand 26, the earth and sand are filtered by the water permeable filter 24, and the drainage hose 22 can directly discharge the drainage to the outside such as sewage.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の効果】本発明のポンプは、吸込口に設けた透水
フィルターで粒径の細かい土砂までを濾過できるから、
排水を直接外部に排出することができ、沈殿槽を設ける
必要がない。また、特別の要請で沈殿槽を設けた場合で
も沈殿槽に溜まる土砂の量は従前に比べてきわめて少な
くなり、取り除き作業や処分費を大きく節減できる。袋
状の透水フィルターは安価に得られ、ゴムバンドなどの
適宜な締付具で簡単にポンプ本体又はホースに取り付け
ることができる。目詰まりなどの際の交換も簡単であ
る。水中ポンプの場合は、透水フィルターで本体を覆う
ことで騒音の低減になるという効果もある。
EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION The pump of the present invention can filter even fine sand with a water-permeable filter provided at the suction port.
The wastewater can be discharged directly to the outside, and no settling tank is required. In addition, even if a sedimentation tank is provided due to a special request, the amount of earth and sand accumulated in the sedimentation tank will be much smaller than before, and removal work and disposal costs can be greatly reduced. The bag-shaped water permeable filter can be obtained at low cost and can be easily attached to the pump body or the hose with an appropriate fastener such as a rubber band. It is easy to replace when it becomes clogged. In the case of a submersible pump, covering the main body with a water permeable filter also has the effect of reducing noise.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】実施例の水中ポンプ1の説明図である。FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of a submersible pump 1 according to an embodiment.

【図2】実施例の水中ポンプ10の説明図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of a submersible pump 10 according to an embodiment.

【図3】実施例の汲み出しポンプ20の説明図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of a pumping pump 20 according to an embodiment.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 水中ポンプ 2 吸込口 3 透水フィルター 4 締付具 5 排水口 6 排水ホース 7 土砂 10 水中ポンプ 11 吸込口 12 透水フィルター 13 締付具 14 排水口 15 排水ポンプ 16 土砂 20 汲み出しポンプ 21 吸込ホース 22 排水ホース 23 吸込口 24 透水フィルター 25 締付具 26 土砂 1 Submersible Pump 2 Suction Port 3 Permeable Filter 4 Fastener 5 Drainage Port 6 Drain Hose 7 Sediment 10 Submersible Pump 11 Suction Port 12 Water Permeable Filter 13 Fastener 14 Drain Port 15 Drain Pump 16 Sediment 20 Pumping Pump 21 Suction Hose 22 Drain Hose 23 Suction port 24 Permeable filter 25 Fastener 26 Sand

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 本体の少なくとも吸込口を含む部分を袋
状の透水フィルターで覆ったことを特徴とする水中ポン
1. A submersible pump characterized in that at least a portion of the main body including a suction port is covered with a bag-shaped water permeable filter.
【請求項2】 吸込ホースの先端の吸込口を袋状の透水
フィルターで覆ったことを特徴とする汲み出しポンプ
2. A pumping pump, characterized in that the suction port at the tip of the suction hose is covered with a bag-shaped water permeable filter.
【請求項3】 土木、建築の掘削工事に伴う湧水の排水
方法において、吸込口を含む部分を袋状の透水フィルタ
ーで覆った水中ポンプ、又は、吸込ホースの先端の吸込
口を袋状の透水フィルターで覆った汲み出しポンプで、
湧水を該透水フィルターで濾過しながら吸い上げ、排水
することを特徴とする排水方法
3. In a method of draining spring water associated with excavation work for civil engineering and construction, a submersible pump in which a portion including a suction port is covered with a bag-shaped water-permeable filter, or a suction port at a tip of a suction hose is formed into a bag-shaped one. With a pumping pump covered with a water-permeable filter,
A drainage method characterized by absorbing and draining spring water while filtering it with the permeable filter.
JP13743496A 1996-05-08 1996-05-08 Submerged pump, pumping out pump, and draining method Pending JPH09296795A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13743496A JPH09296795A (en) 1996-05-08 1996-05-08 Submerged pump, pumping out pump, and draining method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13743496A JPH09296795A (en) 1996-05-08 1996-05-08 Submerged pump, pumping out pump, and draining method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09296795A true JPH09296795A (en) 1997-11-18

Family

ID=15198539

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP13743496A Pending JPH09296795A (en) 1996-05-08 1996-05-08 Submerged pump, pumping out pump, and draining method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH09296795A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012236183A (en) * 2011-05-12 2012-12-06 Tokio Ishii Water absorption filter for bath
KR20180081193A (en) * 2017-01-05 2018-07-16 삼성중공업 주식회사 Filtering apparatus of pump tower

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012236183A (en) * 2011-05-12 2012-12-06 Tokio Ishii Water absorption filter for bath
KR20180081193A (en) * 2017-01-05 2018-07-16 삼성중공업 주식회사 Filtering apparatus of pump tower

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