JPH09296716A - Oil pump - Google Patents

Oil pump

Info

Publication number
JPH09296716A
JPH09296716A JP8132798A JP13279896A JPH09296716A JP H09296716 A JPH09296716 A JP H09296716A JP 8132798 A JP8132798 A JP 8132798A JP 13279896 A JP13279896 A JP 13279896A JP H09296716 A JPH09296716 A JP H09296716A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
oil pump
pump
rotor
outer rotor
teeth
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP8132798A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Manabu Okada
学 岡田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzuki Motor Corp
Original Assignee
Suzuki Motor Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzuki Motor Corp filed Critical Suzuki Motor Corp
Priority to JP8132798A priority Critical patent/JPH09296716A/en
Publication of JPH09296716A publication Critical patent/JPH09296716A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2/00Rotary-piston machines or pumps
    • F04C2/08Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
    • F04C2/10Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member
    • F04C2/102Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member the two members rotating simultaneously around their respective axes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2/00Rotary-piston machines or pumps
    • F04C2/08Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
    • F04C2/082Details specially related to intermeshing engagement type machines or pumps
    • F04C2/088Elements in the toothed wheels or the carter for relieving the pressure of fluid imprisoned in the zones of engagement

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent cavitation and liquid hammering in an oil pump and suppress a reduction in its efficiency, by causing two adjoining pump chambers to communicate with each other by a communication means to relieve a rapid pressure fluctuation in the pump chambers in the driving oil pump. SOLUTION: An oil pump has an oil pump case which is provided therein with an outer rotor with a plurality of teeth and an inner rotor 12 with teeth of a number smaller than that of the outer rotor by one, and which is provided with a suction port and a discharge port which communicate with pump chambers defined by the outer rotor and the inner rotor 12. Either one of the outer rotor and the inner rotor 12, having an even number of teeth, is provided at its alternate tooth tips with communication means 20 for causing the pump chambers to communicate with either one of their adjoining pump chambers at the suction and discharge sides.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明はオイルポンプに係
り、特にオイルポンプの駆動時に、連通手段によって隣
接する2つのポンプ室を連通させ、ポンプ室内の急激な
圧力変動を緩和し、キャビテーションや液体ハンマを防
止し得るとともに、オイルポンプの効率の低下を抑制し
得るトロコイド式のオイルポンプに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an oil pump, and particularly when the oil pump is driven, two adjacent pump chambers are connected by a communication means to reduce a sudden pressure fluctuation in the pump chamber and to prevent cavitation and liquid hammer. The present invention relates to a trochoidal oil pump capable of preventing the above-mentioned problem and suppressing a decrease in efficiency of the oil pump.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来のオイルポンプにおいては、ドライ
ビングギヤとドリブンギヤとの噛合によってオイルを圧
送するギヤ式ポンプや、インナロータとアウタロータと
を有するトロコイドポンプ等がある。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventional oil pumps include a gear type pump that pumps oil by engagement of a driving gear and a driven gear, and a trochoid pump having an inner rotor and an outer rotor.

【0003】このトロコイドポンプ、例えばトロコイド
式のオイルポンプ102は、図3に示す如く、オイルポ
ンプケース104の収容部104a内にアウタロータ1
06とインナロータ112とを収容し、ロータカバー
(図示せず)にて脱落を防止すべく装着されている。ま
た、オイルポンプ102は、トロコイド曲線によって形
成されたインナロータ112のインナ側歯部(図示せ
ず)とアウタロータ106のアウタ側歯部(図示せず)
とを噛合し、夫々軸心を異ならしめてオイルポンプケー
ス104内に組み込まれている。
As shown in FIG. 3, this trochoid pump, for example, a trochoid type oil pump 102 has an outer rotor 1 in an accommodating portion 104a of an oil pump case 104.
06 and the inner rotor 112 are housed, and are mounted by a rotor cover (not shown) to prevent them from falling off. Further, the oil pump 102 includes inner tooth portions (not shown) of the inner rotor 112 and outer tooth portions (not shown) of the outer rotor 106, which are formed by trochoidal curves.
Are engaged with each other and the axes thereof are different from each other, and they are incorporated in the oil pump case 104.

【0004】更に、前記インナロータ112のインナ側
歯部の歯数が前記アウタロータ106のアウタ側歯部の
歯数よりも1個少なく構成され、前記インナロータ11
2を回転することにより、アウタロータ106がインナ
ロータ112と同一回転し、このインナロータ112の
インナ側歯部とアウタロータ106のアウタ側歯部とに
よって形成されるポンプ室114が容量変化をしてポン
プ作用を行うものである。
Further, the number of teeth on the inner side tooth portion of the inner rotor 112 is smaller than the number of teeth on the outer side tooth portion of the outer rotor 106 by one.
By rotating 2, the outer rotor 106 rotates in the same manner as the inner rotor 112, and the pump chamber 114 formed by the inner side tooth portion of the inner rotor 112 and the outer side tooth portion of the outer rotor 106 changes its capacity to perform pumping action. It is something to do.

【0005】このようなオイルポンプ102は、オイル
を吸込ポート116から吐出ポート118側に吐出する
ものであり、同容量の他種オイルポンプに比し、小型で
構造も簡単であり、また、噛合音も小さいので、車両の
潤滑用ポンプやトランスミッション用オイルポンプ等と
して広範囲に利用されている。
The oil pump 102 as described above discharges oil from the suction port 116 to the discharge port 118 side, and is smaller in size and simpler in structure and meshes with other types of oil pumps of the same capacity. Because of its low noise, it is widely used as a vehicle lubrication pump, a transmission oil pump, and the like.

【0006】前記オイルポンプとしては、特開平7−1
02928号公報に開示されるものがある。この公報に
開示されるオイルポンプの構造は、オイルポンプの吐出
ポートをオイルポンプケース側に設けるとともに、吐出
ポートに対して早期ポンプ室に連絡するサブ吐出ポート
をロータカバー側に設け、またオイルポンプのアウタロ
ータとインナロータとのいずれか一方の回転方向前側部
位にポンプ室に連通するポンプ室を設け、更にオイルポ
ンプのアウタロータ及びインナロータを覆うオイルポン
プケースを設け、オイルポンプケースの隔壁内に吐出ポ
ートに連絡する連絡通路を設け、吐出ポートからポンプ
室へのオイルの逆流を防止し、ウォータハンマ現象の発
生を回避するとともに、騒音を低減させている。
An example of the oil pump is Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-1.
There is one disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 02928. The structure of the oil pump disclosed in this publication is such that the discharge port of the oil pump is provided on the oil pump case side, and the sub-discharge port that connects the discharge port to the early pump chamber is provided on the rotor cover side. A pump chamber that communicates with the pump chamber is provided at the front side in the direction of rotation of either the outer rotor or the inner rotor, and an oil pump case that covers the outer rotor and the inner rotor of the oil pump is provided. A communication passage for communication is provided to prevent the reverse flow of oil from the discharge port to the pump chamber, prevent the occurrence of the water hammer phenomenon, and reduce noise.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、図3に示す
如く、従来のオイルポンプ102において、前記ポンプ
室114の容積は、吸込側で増大し且つ吐出側では減少
するため、吸込側から吐出側にかけての密封空間Aにあ
るポンプ室114内では、急激な減圧と加圧とが行われ
る。このため、オイルに含まれる気体が気泡化してキャ
ビテーションが発生するとともに、ポンプ室114が吐
出側と連通する際に、吐出側の高圧オイルがポンプ室1
14内に逆流して液体ハンマが起こり、キャビテーショ
ンや液体ハンマによって激しい騒音や振動が惹起される
という不都合がある。
By the way, as shown in FIG. 3, in the conventional oil pump 102, the volume of the pump chamber 114 increases on the suction side and decreases on the discharge side. Therefore, from the suction side to the discharge side. Rapid depressurization and pressurization are performed in the pump chamber 114 in the sealed space A over the period. Therefore, the gas contained in the oil is bubbled to cause cavitation, and when the pump chamber 114 communicates with the discharge side, the high pressure oil on the discharge side is pumped by the pump chamber 1.
There is an inconvenience that a liquid hammer is generated by backflowing into the inside of 14, and cavitation and liquid hammer cause intense noise and vibration.

【0008】従来、この不都合を回避する2つの方策が
ある。
Conventionally, there are two measures to avoid this inconvenience.

【0009】第1の方策は、図4及び図5に示す如く、
オイルポンプ202のインナロータ212において、全
てのインナ側歯部210側面に溝部232を形成するも
のである。
The first measure is, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5,
In the inner rotor 212 of the oil pump 202, the groove portions 232 are formed on the side surfaces of all the inner tooth portions 210.

【0010】そして、密封空間にあるポンプ室214と
吐出側に連通しているポンプ室214とを溝部232に
よって常時連通させ、密封空間にあるオイルを徐々に吐
出側へ吐出し、ポンプ室214内の急激な圧力変動を緩
和させて振動・騒音を低減させている(特公昭63−4
7913号公報参照)。
The pump chamber 214 in the sealed space and the pump chamber 214 communicating with the discharge side are constantly communicated with each other by the groove portion 232, and the oil in the sealed space is gradually discharged to the discharge side. Vibration and noise are reduced by mitigating the sudden pressure fluctuation of
7913).

【0011】また、第2の方策は、第1の方策における
溝部232の代わりに、図6及び図7に示す如く、オイ
ルポンプ302のインナロータ312において、全ての
インナ側歯部310側面に面取り部332を形成してい
る。この面取り部332においても、上述の第1の方策
の如く、ポンプ室314内の急激な圧力変動を緩和させ
て振動・騒音を低減させている。
In the second measure, instead of the groove portion 232 in the first measure, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, in the inner rotor 312 of the oil pump 302, chamfered portions are formed on all the inner side tooth portions 310 side surfaces. 332 is formed. Also in this chamfered portion 332, as in the above-mentioned first measure, the sudden pressure fluctuation in the pump chamber 314 is alleviated to reduce the vibration and noise.

【0012】しかし、上述の第1及び第2の方策に開示
される如く、オイルポンプのインナロータの全てのイン
ナ側歯部側面に溝部や面取り部を形成することは、オイ
ルポンプの吐出側と吸込側とが常時連通していることで
あり、オイルポンプの効率を低下させることとなり、こ
の効率の低下を補うためには、オイルポンプを大型化す
る必要があり、メカロスの増大につながるという不都合
がある。
However, as disclosed in the above-mentioned first and second measures, forming grooves and chamfers on all the inner tooth side surfaces of the inner rotor of the oil pump is not effective for the discharge side and suction side of the oil pump. Since it is in continuous communication with the side, the efficiency of the oil pump is reduced, and in order to compensate for this reduction in efficiency, it is necessary to upsize the oil pump, which leads to an increase in mechanical loss. is there.

【0013】[0013]

【課題を解決するための手段】そこで、この発明は、上
述不都合を除去するために、オイルポンプケースに複数
の歯数を有するアウタロータとこのアウタロータよりも
1枚少ない歯数を有するインナロータとを収容して設け
るとともに前記アウタロータとインナロータとによって
形成されるポンプ室に連通する吸込ポートと吐出ポート
とを夫々設けたオイルポンプにおいて、前記アウタロー
タとインナロータとの偶数の歯数を有するいずれか一方
のロータの歯先部位には、前記ポンプ室が吸込側あるい
は吐出側のいずれか一方の隣接するポンプ室に連通すべ
く1歯飛びに連通手段を設けたことを特徴とする。
Therefore, in order to eliminate the above-mentioned inconvenience, the present invention accommodates an outer rotor having a plurality of teeth in an oil pump case and an inner rotor having a number of teeth one less than that of the outer rotor. In an oil pump provided with a suction port and a discharge port that communicate with the pump chamber formed by the outer rotor and the inner rotor, respectively, one of the rotors having an even number of teeth of the outer rotor and the inner rotor The tooth tip portion is characterized in that the pump chamber is provided with a communicating means for every one tooth in order to communicate with the adjacent pump chamber on either the suction side or the discharge side.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の実施の形態】上述の如く発明したことにより、
オイルポンプを駆動した際には、オイルポンプケース内
のアウタロータとインナロータ間に閉込みの完了によっ
てポンプ室が形成され、ポンプ作用によってポンプ室内
の圧力が上昇するが、連通手段によって隣接する2つの
ポンプ室が連通することとなり、ポンプ室内の急激な圧
力変動を緩和し、キャビテーションや液体ハンマを防止
するとともに、オイルポンプの効率の低下を抑制してい
る。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
When the oil pump is driven, the pump chamber is formed between the outer rotor and the inner rotor in the oil pump case due to the completion of the closing, and the pressure in the pump chamber rises due to the pump action. By connecting the chambers, rapid pressure fluctuations in the pump chamber are alleviated, cavitation and liquid hammer are prevented, and the efficiency of the oil pump is prevented from decreasing.

【0015】[0015]

【実施例】以下図面に基づいてこの発明の実施例を詳細
に説明する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings.

【0016】図1及び図2はこの発明の実施例を示すも
のである。図2において、2は高圧の容量型であるトロ
コイド式のオイルポンプである。
FIGS. 1 and 2 show an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 2, 2 is a trochoidal type oil pump which is a high pressure displacement type.

【0017】このオイルポンプ2は、図示しない取付部
に取り付けられるオイルポンプケース4と、このオイル
ポンプケース4に設けられた収容部4aに回転可能に装
着されたアウタロータ6と、アウタロータ6のアウタ側
歯部8にインナ側歯部10を噛合させて駆動軸(図示せ
ず)により回転駆動されるインナロータ12とを有して
いる。
The oil pump 2 includes an oil pump case 4 attached to a mounting portion (not shown), an outer rotor 6 rotatably attached to a housing portion 4a provided in the oil pump case 4, and an outer side of the outer rotor 6. The inner tooth portion 10 is meshed with the tooth portion 8 and the inner rotor 12 is rotationally driven by a drive shaft (not shown).

【0018】このとき、前記アウタロータ6の歯数を奇
数の7枚とするとともに、インナロータ12の歯数を、
アウタロータ6よりも1枚少ない6枚とする。
At this time, the number of teeth of the outer rotor 6 is set to an odd number of 7, and the number of teeth of the inner rotor 12 is
The number of sheets is one, which is one less than the outer rotor 6.

【0019】前記オイルポンプケース4には、アウタロ
ータ6のアウタ側歯部8とインナロータ12のインナ側
歯部10とにより回転方向に拡縮しつつ移動して形成さ
れるポンプ室14に連通する吸込ポート16と吐出ポー
ト18とが夫々形成されている。
The oil pump case 4 has a suction port communicating with a pump chamber 14 formed by the outer side tooth portion 8 of the outer rotor 6 and the inner side tooth portion 10 of the inner rotor 12 which expands and contracts in the rotational direction. 16 and a discharge port 18 are formed respectively.

【0020】そして、前記アウタロータ6とインナロー
タ12との偶数の歯数を有するいずれか一方のロータ、
例えばインナロータ12の歯先部位に、前記ポンプ室1
4が吸込側あるいは吐出側のいずれか一方の隣接するポ
ンプ室14に連通すべく1歯飛びに連通手段20を設け
る構成とする。
Any one of the outer rotor 6 and the inner rotor 12 having an even number of teeth,
For example, at the tooth tip portion of the inner rotor 12, the pump chamber 1
The communication means 20 is provided for every one tooth jump so that 4 communicates with the adjacent pump chamber 14 on either the suction side or the discharge side.

【0021】詳述すれば、図1に示す如く、前記インナ
ロータ12の歯先部位に、1歯飛びに連通手段20、例
えば面取り部22を形成し、この面取り部22によって
前記ポンプ室14が吸込側あるいは吐出側のいずれか一
方の隣接するポンプ室14に連通させるものである。
More specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, a communicating means 20, for example, a chamfered portion 22 is formed in a tooth tip portion of the inner rotor 12 at intervals of one tooth, and the chamfered portion 22 sucks the pump chamber 14 into the suction chamber. The pump chamber 14 is connected to the adjacent pump chamber 14 on either the discharge side or the discharge side.

【0022】また、前記面取り部22は、図1に示す如
く、インナロータ12のインナ側歯部10の先端部位に
おいて、1歯飛びに、例えば第1、第3、第5インナ側
歯部10−1、10−3、10−5の夫々の側面に形成
し、第2、第4、第6インナ側歯部10−2、10−
4、10−6の夫々の側面には、面取り部22を形成し
ない。
Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the chamfered portion 22 is provided at the tip end portion of the inner tooth portion 10 of the inner rotor 12 in steps of one tooth, for example, the first, third and fifth inner tooth portions 10-. The second, fourth, and sixth inner tooth portions 10-2, 10- are formed on the respective side surfaces of 1, 10-3, 10-5.
The chamfered portion 22 is not formed on each side surface of Nos. 4, 10-6.

【0023】次に作用について説明する。Next, the operation will be described.

【0024】前記オイルポンプ2を駆動すると、オイル
ポンプケース4内のアウタロータ6とインナロータ12
間に閉込みの完了によってポンプ室14が形成され、ポ
ンプ作用によってポンプ室14内の圧力が上昇する。
When the oil pump 2 is driven, the outer rotor 6 and the inner rotor 12 in the oil pump case 4 are driven.
The pump chamber 14 is formed by the completion of the closing, and the pressure in the pump chamber 14 increases due to the pump action.

【0025】そしてこのとき、前記面取り部22によっ
て隣接する2つのポンプ室14が連通することとなり、
ポンプ室14内の急激な圧力変動が緩和される。
At this time, two adjacent pump chambers 14 communicate with each other by the chamfered portion 22,
Rapid pressure fluctuations in the pump chamber 14 are reduced.

【0026】これにより、前記アウタロータ6とインナ
ロータ12との偶数の歯数を有するいずれか一方のロー
タ、例えばインナロータ12の歯先部位に、前記ポンプ
室14が吸込側あるいは吐出側のいずれか一方の隣接す
るポンプ室14に連通すべく1歯飛びに連通手段20を
設けることにより、ポンプ室14内の急激な圧力変動を
緩和することができ、キャビテーションや液体ハンマを
防止し得る。
As a result, at one of the rotors having an even number of teeth of the outer rotor 6 and the inner rotor 12, for example, at the tooth tip portion of the inner rotor 12, the pump chamber 14 is provided on either the suction side or the discharge side. By providing the communicating means 20 for every one tooth jump so as to communicate with the adjacent pump chambers 14, it is possible to mitigate a sudden pressure fluctuation in the pump chambers 14 and prevent cavitation and liquid hammer.

【0027】また、前記連通手段20として面取り部2
2を形成することにより、構成が簡略であり、製作が容
易で、コストを低廉に維持し得て、経済的に有利であ
る。
The chamfered portion 2 is used as the communication means 20.
By forming 2, the structure is simple, the manufacturing is easy, the cost can be kept low, and it is economically advantageous.

【0028】更に、従来の全てのポンプ室を連通する構
造のものに比し、オイルポンプの効率の低下を抑制する
ことができることにより、実用上有利であるとともに、
オイルポンプの吐出量を補うためのオイルポンプの大型
化を避けることができ、メカロスの増加につながる惧れ
がないものである。
Further, as compared with the conventional structure in which all pump chambers are communicated with each other, it is possible to suppress a decrease in the efficiency of the oil pump, which is advantageous in practical use and
It is possible to avoid increasing the size of the oil pump for compensating the discharge amount of the oil pump, and there is no fear of increasing the mechanical loss.

【0029】なお、この発明は上述実施例に限定される
ものではなく、種々の応用改変が可能である。
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, but various application modifications are possible.

【0030】例えば、この発明の実施例において、前記
アウタロータとインナロータとの偶数の歯数を有するい
ずれか一方のロータとしてインナロータの歯先部位に、
1歯飛びに連通手段である面取り部を設けたが、オイル
ポンプによっては、アウタロータが偶数の歯数を有する
ものがあり、このような場合にはアウタロータの歯先部
位に1歯飛びに面取り部を設けることができるととも
に、前記面取り部以外にも、ポンプ室を吸込側あるいは
吐出側のいずれか一方の隣接するポンプ室に連通させる
構成ものであれば良く、段差部や切欠き部、孔部等を連
通手段として使用することも可能である。
For example, in the embodiment of the present invention, one of the rotors having an even number of teeth of the outer rotor and the inner rotor is provided at the tooth tip portion of the inner rotor,
Although the chamfered portion that is the communicating means is provided for every one tooth jump, depending on the oil pump, the outer rotor may have an even number of teeth. In such a case, the chamfered portion for every one tooth jump at the tooth tip portion of the outer rotor. In addition to the chamfered portion, any structure that allows the pump chamber to communicate with the adjacent pump chamber on either the suction side or the discharge side may be provided, and the stepped portion, the cutout portion, and the hole portion may be provided. It is also possible to use etc. as a communication means.

【0031】[0031]

【発明の効果】以上詳細に説明した如くこの発明によれ
ば、オイルポンプケースに複数の歯数を有するアウタロ
ータとこのアウタロータよりも1枚少ない歯数を有する
インナロータとを収容して設けるとともにアウタロータ
とインナロータとによって形成されるポンプ室に連通す
る吸込ポートと吐出ポートとを夫々設けたオイルポンプ
において、アウタロータとインナロータとの偶数の歯数
を有するいずれか一方のロータの歯先部位に、ポンプ室
が吸込側あるいは吐出側のいずれか一方の隣接するポン
プ室に連通すべく1歯飛びに連通手段を設けたので、ア
ウタロータとインナロータとの偶数の歯数を有するいず
れか一方のロータの歯先部位に設けた連通手段によって
ポンプ室が吸込側あるいは吐出側のいずれか一方の隣接
するポンプ室に連通することとなり、ポンプ室内の急激
な圧力変動を緩和することができ、キャビテーションや
液体ハンマを防止し得る。また、従来の全てのポンプ室
を連通する構造のものに比し、オイルポンプの効率の低
下を抑制することができることにより、実用上有利であ
るとともに、オイルポンプの吐出量を補うためのオイル
ポンプの大型化を避けることができ、メカロスの増加に
つながる惧れがないものである。
As described in detail above, according to the present invention, the oil pump case is provided with the outer rotor having a plurality of teeth and the inner rotor having a number of teeth one less than that of the outer rotor, and the outer rotor. In an oil pump provided with a suction port and a discharge port that communicate with a pump chamber formed by an inner rotor, the pump chamber has a tooth tip portion of one of the rotors having an even number of teeth of the outer rotor and the inner rotor. Since the communication means is provided for every one tooth jump so as to communicate with the adjacent pump chamber on either the suction side or the discharge side, the tooth tip portion of either rotor having an even number of teeth of the outer rotor and the inner rotor is provided. By the communication means provided, the pump chamber is connected to the adjacent pump chamber on either the suction side or the discharge side. It and will be, it is possible to relieve the sudden pressure change in the pump chamber, it can prevent cavitation and liquid hammer. Further, as compared with the conventional structure in which all pump chambers are communicated with each other, it is possible to suppress the decrease in the efficiency of the oil pump, which is practically advantageous and is an oil pump for compensating the discharge amount of the oil pump. It is possible to avoid the increase in size and there is no fear of increasing the mechanical loss.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】この発明の実施例のオイルポンプのインナロー
タを示し、(a)はインナロータの正面図、(b)は図
1(a)の〓b−〓b線による断面図である。
FIG. 1 shows an inner rotor of an oil pump according to an embodiment of the present invention, (a) is a front view of the inner rotor, and (b) is a sectional view taken along the line “b-〓b” of FIG. 1 (a).

【図2】オイルポンプの正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view of an oil pump.

【図3】この発明の従来のオイルポンプの正面図であ
る。
FIG. 3 is a front view of a conventional oil pump of the present invention.

【図4】この発明の第1の従来技術を示すオイルポンプ
の正面図である。
FIG. 4 is a front view of an oil pump showing a first conventional technique of the present invention.

【図5】オイルポンプのインナロータを示し、(a)は
インナロータの正面図、(b)は図5(a)のVb−V
b線による断面図である。
5A and 5B show an inner rotor of an oil pump, FIG. 5A is a front view of the inner rotor, and FIG. 5B is Vb-V of FIG.
It is sectional drawing by the b line.

【図6】この発明の第2の従来技術を示すオイルポンプ
の正面図である。
FIG. 6 is a front view of an oil pump showing a second prior art of the present invention.

【図7】オイルポンプのインナロータを示し、(a)は
インナロータの正面図、(b)は図7(a)のV〓〓b
−V〓〓b線による断面図である。
FIG. 7 shows an inner rotor of an oil pump, (a) is a front view of the inner rotor, and (b) is V〓〓b of FIG. 7 (a).
It is a sectional view taken along the line -V〓〓b.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

2 オイルポンプ 4 オイルポンプケース 4a 収容部 6 アウタロータ 8 アウタ側歯部 10 インナ側歯部 10−1 第1インナ側歯部 10−2 第2インナ側歯部 10−3 第3インナ側歯部 10−4 第4インナ側歯部 10−5 第5インナ側歯部 10−6 第6インナ側歯部 12 インナロータ 14 ポンプ室 16 吸込ポート 18 吐出ポート 20 連通手段 22 面取り部 2 Oil Pump 4 Oil Pump Case 4a Housing 6 Outer Rotor 8 Outer Side Teeth 10 Inner Side Teeth 10-1 First Inner Side Teeth 10-2 Second Inner Side Teeth 10-3 Third Inner Side Teeth 10 -4 4th inner side tooth part 10-5 5th inner side tooth part 10-6 6th inner side tooth part 12 Inner rotor 14 Pump chamber 16 Suction port 18 Discharge port 20 Communication means 22 Chamfer part

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 オイルポンプケースに複数の歯数を有す
るアウタロータとこのアウタロータよりも1枚少ない歯
数を有するインナロータとを収容して設けるとともに前
記アウタロータとインナロータとによって形成されるポ
ンプ室に連通する吸込ポートと吐出ポートとを夫々設け
たオイルポンプにおいて、前記アウタロータとインナロ
ータとの偶数の歯数を有するいずれか一方のロータの歯
先部位には、前記ポンプ室が吸込側あるいは吐出側のい
ずれか一方の隣接するポンプ室に連通すべく1歯飛びに
連通手段を設けたことを特徴とするオイルポンプ。
1. An oil pump case is provided with an outer rotor having a plurality of teeth and an inner rotor having a number of teeth one less than that of the outer rotor, and is connected to a pump chamber formed by the outer rotor and the inner rotor. In an oil pump provided with a suction port and a discharge port, respectively, at the tooth tip portion of one of the rotors having an even number of teeth of the outer rotor and the inner rotor, the pump chamber is either the suction side or the discharge side. An oil pump characterized in that a communicating means is provided for every one tooth jump so as to communicate with one adjacent pump chamber.
JP8132798A 1996-04-30 1996-04-30 Oil pump Pending JPH09296716A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8132798A JPH09296716A (en) 1996-04-30 1996-04-30 Oil pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8132798A JPH09296716A (en) 1996-04-30 1996-04-30 Oil pump

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09296716A true JPH09296716A (en) 1997-11-18

Family

ID=15089822

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8132798A Pending JPH09296716A (en) 1996-04-30 1996-04-30 Oil pump

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH09296716A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1640610A2 (en) 2004-09-28 2006-03-29 Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha Rotor structure of inscribed gear pump
JP2011052659A (en) * 2009-09-04 2011-03-17 Sumitomo Electric Sintered Alloy Ltd Internal gear pump

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1640610A2 (en) 2004-09-28 2006-03-29 Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha Rotor structure of inscribed gear pump
JP2011052659A (en) * 2009-09-04 2011-03-17 Sumitomo Electric Sintered Alloy Ltd Internal gear pump

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