JPH09276966A - Metallic wire molding - Google Patents
Metallic wire moldingInfo
- Publication number
- JPH09276966A JPH09276966A JP9535596A JP9535596A JPH09276966A JP H09276966 A JPH09276966 A JP H09276966A JP 9535596 A JP9535596 A JP 9535596A JP 9535596 A JP9535596 A JP 9535596A JP H09276966 A JPH09276966 A JP H09276966A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wires
- metal
- fine
- wire
- molding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Wire Processing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、金属細線を用いて作製
した金属線成形体に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a metal wire molded body produced by using fine metal wires.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】金属線成形体の製造方法としては、金属
細線を平織り或いはニット織りし、これを型内に装填し
て圧縮成形する方法が一般に知られている。ところが、
平織りした金属細線を用いる場合には、金属細線が直線
状に絡み合うことから、圧縮成形時に圧縮方向と直交す
る方向への金属細線の変形が殆ど期待できないので、成
形体の形状に対する制約が非常に大きくなる。しかも、
平織り状態において金属細線の絡みがシンプルで規則正
しいので、成形体の内部構造もシンプルで規則正しいも
のとなる。また、ニット織りした金属細線を用いる場合
においては、ニット織り状態で金属細線が曲線状に絡み
合うことから、圧縮方向と直交する方向へも金属細線は
変形するので、成形体の形状に対する制約は解消できる
が、成形体の内部構造に関しては、平織りの場合よりも
多少複雑にはなるものの、規則正しいものとなる。しか
も、ニット織りする関係上、金属細線の機械的性質や線
径等に対する大きな制約がある。2. Description of the Related Art As a method for manufacturing a metal wire molded body, there is generally known a method in which thin metal wires are plain woven or knit woven, and this is loaded into a mold and compression molded. However,
When a plain-woven metal fine wire is used, since the metal fine wires are entangled in a straight line, deformation of the metal fine wire in the direction orthogonal to the compression direction can hardly be expected at the time of compression molding. growing. Moreover,
In the plain weave state, the entanglement of thin metal wires is simple and regular, so the internal structure of the molded body is also simple and regular. In addition, when the knitted metal thin wire is used, the metal thin wire is entangled in a curved shape in the knitted state, so that the metal thin wire is also deformed in the direction orthogonal to the compression direction, eliminating the restriction on the shape of the molded body. Although it is possible, the internal structure of the molded body is a little more complicated than that of the plain weave, but it is regular. Moreover, because of the knit weaving, there are great restrictions on the mechanical properties and wire diameter of the metal thin wire.
【0003】そこで、最近では、特開昭63−9344
0号公報に記載のように、回転速度の異なる1対のロー
ラ間に金属細線に挟持して送り出すことで、金属細線に
縮れを付与し、これを型内に装填して圧縮成形する方法
や、特開平3−174937号公報に記載のように、1
対の第1歯車間へ金属細線を通して、波付け加工を施
し、更に第1歯車とは直交し且つ第1歯車よりもモジュ
ールの小さい1対の第2歯車間へ金属細線を通して、異
なる2方向からそれぞれピッチの異なる波形状に屈曲し
た立体波形状に金属細線を成形し、これを型内に装填し
て圧縮成形する方法が提案されている。Therefore, recently, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 63-9344.
As described in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication (Kokai) No. 0-331, a method is provided in which a metal thin wire is crimped by being sandwiched between a pair of rollers having different rotation speeds and sent out, and the metal thin wire is loaded into a mold and compression molded. , As described in JP-A-3-174937,
A corrugation process is performed by passing a metal thin wire between a pair of first gears, and a metal thin wire is passed between a pair of second gears that are orthogonal to the first gear and have a module smaller than the first gear, from different two directions. A method has been proposed in which thin metal wires are formed into a three-dimensional wave shape that is bent into a wave shape having a different pitch, and the thin metal wires are loaded into a mold and compression molded.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】前記2つの公報に記載
の成形技術では、平織りやニット織りした金属細線を用
いて成形する場合における問題点を解決することは可能
であるが、金属細線の絡みが少なくなって成形体の強度
が低下し、成形体がバラケ易くなるという不具合が発生
する。また、この種の成形体をエアバッグ装置の火炎を
遮断するフィルターとして用いる場合には、フィルター
内部に複雑に入り組んだ連通路を有することが好ましい
が、前記公報記載の成形体においても、連通路を十分に
入り組ませることが困難であった。The molding techniques described in the above two publications can solve the problems in the case of molding using a fine metal wire that is plain woven or knitted, but the entanglement of the fine metal wire And the strength of the molded product is reduced, and the molded product tends to vary. Further, when using this type of molded body as a filter for shutting off the flame of an airbag device, it is preferable to have a complicated intricate communication passage inside the filter, but the molded body described in the above publication also has a communication passage. It was difficult to get enough involved.
【0005】本発明の目的は、安価に製作可能で且つ金
属細線の絡みが複雑で強度的に優れ、しかも内部の連通
路が複雑に入り組んだ金属線成形体を提供することであ
る。An object of the present invention is to provide a metal wire molded body which can be manufactured at low cost, has complicated metal fine wire entanglement and is excellent in strength, and has complicated internal communication passages.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1に係る金属線成
形体は、波付け加工を施した金属細線を複数本束ねて捩
じり、これを型内に装填して圧縮成形してなるものであ
る。ここで、請求項2記載のように、波付け加工により
形成される複数の波を同一平面内に配置することが好ま
しい実施例である。According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a metal wire compact formed by bundling a plurality of corrugated metal fine wires, twisting them, and loading the wires into a mold to perform compression molding. It is a thing. Here, as described in claim 2, it is a preferred embodiment that a plurality of waves formed by corrugation are arranged in the same plane.
【0007】[0007]
【作用】本発明に係る金属線成形体においては、波付け
加工を施した金属細線を複数本束ねて捩じるので、この
状態で、複数の金属細線は互いに複雑に絡み合い、しか
も夫々の金属細線は波の方向を変化させながら捩じれる
ことになる。このため、捩じった金属細線束を型内に装
填して圧縮成形すると、金属細線は圧縮方向と直交する
方向へも変形し、しかも金属細線束の波が互いに複雑に
絡まり合い、成形品に対して十分な強度が付与されると
ともに、成形品の内部には複雑に入り組んだ連通路が形
成されることになる。また、金属細線を編んだりしない
ので、金属細線に対する機械的性質や太さ等に対する制
約も緩和されることになる。請求項2記載のように、波
付け加工により形成される複数の波を同一平面内に配置
した場合には、相互に噛合する1対の歯車間へ金属細線
を供給することで、波付け加工された金属細線を製作で
きる。In the metal wire molded body according to the present invention, since a plurality of corrugated metal thin wires are bundled and twisted, in this state, the plurality of metal thin wires are intricately entangled with each other and each metal The thin wire will be twisted while changing the direction of the wave. Therefore, when a twisted metal wire bundle is loaded into a mold and compression-molded, the metal wire is also deformed in a direction orthogonal to the compression direction, and the waves of the metal wire bundle are intricately entangled with each other. In addition to being provided with sufficient strength, a complicated and complicated communication passage is formed inside the molded product. Further, since the metal thin wire is not knitted, restrictions on mechanical properties and thickness of the metal thin wire are alleviated. As described in claim 2, when a plurality of waves formed by corrugation are arranged in the same plane, the corrugation is performed by supplying a thin metal wire between a pair of gears meshing with each other. You can make fine metal wires.
【0008】[0008]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施例について図
面を参照しながら説明する。本実施例は、エアバッグ装
置の火炎を遮断するフィルターに本発明を適用した場合
のものである。図1に示すように、フィルター1は、エ
アバッグ装置のガス発生器の作動時における火炎を遮断
してガスのみをエアバッグへ供給するとともに、供給す
るガスを冷却するためのものであり、金属細線2を後述
のように平板な環状に圧縮成形したものである。フィル
ター1の内部には発生したガスの流通を阻害することな
く火炎を遮断するとともにガスを冷却するため複雑に入
り組んだ連通路が形成されている。但し、フィルター1
の形状やサイズは組付けるエアバッグ装置に応じて適宜
設定することが可能である。また、金属細線2の素材と
しては、ステンレスやニッケル合金、鉄、銅、アルミニ
ウム及びその合金等の種々の金属細線が使用可能であ
る。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. The present embodiment is a case where the present invention is applied to a filter for blocking the flame of an airbag device. As shown in FIG. 1, the filter 1 is for shutting off the flame during operation of the gas generator of the airbag device to supply only the gas to the airbag and for cooling the supplied gas. The thin wire 2 is compression-molded into a flat annular shape as described later. Inside the filter 1, a complicated and complicated communication passage is formed to shut off the flame without obstructing the flow of the generated gas and to cool the gas. However, filter 1
The shape and size of can be appropriately set according to the airbag device to be assembled. As the material of the metal thin wire 2, various metal thin wires such as stainless steel, nickel alloy, iron, copper, aluminum and alloys thereof can be used.
【0009】次に、フィルター1の成形方法について説
明する。先ず、図2(a)に示すように、一定の間隔を
あけて相互に噛合する1対の歯車10間へ金属細線2を
供給し、金属細線2に波付け加工を施して、一定ピッチ
で且つ一定振幅の波形状細線3を製作する。Next, a method of molding the filter 1 will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 2 (a), the metal thin wire 2 is supplied between a pair of gears 10 that mesh with each other with a certain space, and the metal thin wire 2 is corrugated and is subjected to a constant pitch. Moreover, the corrugated thin wire 3 having a constant amplitude is manufactured.
【0010】次に、図2(b)示すように、波形状細線
3を複数本(図例のものは4本)束ねた状態で捩じり、
棒状の細線束4を製作する。この状態で、図3に示すよ
うに、束ねた複数本の金属細線2は互いに複雑に絡み合
い、しかも夫々の金属細線2は波の方向を変化させなが
ら捩じれることになる。Next, as shown in FIG. 2B, a plurality of corrugated thin wires 3 (four in the illustrated example) are twisted in a bundled state,
A rod-shaped thin wire bundle 4 is manufactured. In this state, as shown in FIG. 3, the plurality of bundled metal thin wires 2 are intricately entangled with each other, and each metal thin wire 2 is twisted while changing the direction of the wave.
【0011】次に、図2(c)に示すように、細線束4
を型11内に装填して圧縮成形し、フィルター1を得る
ことになる。このとき、細線束4は半径方向へも変形
し、しかも細線束4の波が互いに複雑に絡まり合い、フ
ィルター1に対して十分な強度が付与されるとともに、
フィルター1の内部には複雑に入り組んだ連通路が形成
されることになる。尚、圧縮成形後、細線束4の端部か
らフィルター1がバラけるという不具合を極力少なくす
るため、細線束4の端部は、圧縮成形前に成形キャビテ
ィの半径方向の途中部に挿入させてもよい。Next, as shown in FIG. 2C, the thin wire bundle 4
Is loaded into the mold 11 and compression-molded to obtain the filter 1. At this time, the thin wire bundle 4 is also deformed in the radial direction, and the waves of the thin wire bundle 4 are intricately entangled with each other, giving sufficient strength to the filter 1, and
Inside the filter 1, complicated communication paths are formed. In order to minimize the problem that the filter 1 is dislocated from the end portion of the thin wire bundle 4 after compression molding, the end portion of the thin wire bundle 4 is inserted into the middle portion in the radial direction of the molding cavity before compression molding. Good.
【0012】金属細線2の直径、波形状細線3の波のピ
ッチ及び振幅、細線束4に用いた波形状細線3の本数及
び一定長さ当たりにおける捩じる回数、圧縮成形圧等の
数値に関しては、フィルター1のサイズや要求される強
度や通気抵抗等に応じて設定することになる。また、素
材や直径、波のピッチや振幅などが異なる複数の波形状
細線3を束ねて捩じり、細線束4を作製してもよい。Regarding the diameter of the metal thin wire 2, the pitch and amplitude of the wave of the corrugated thin wire 3, the number of the corrugated thin wires 3 used in the thin wire bundle 4 and the number of twists per fixed length, and the numerical values such as compression molding pressure. Is set according to the size of the filter 1, the required strength, the ventilation resistance, and the like. Alternatively, a plurality of corrugated thin wires 3 having different materials, diameters, wave pitches, amplitudes, etc. may be bundled and twisted to form a thin wire bundle 4.
【0013】尚、本実施例では、エアバッグ装置のフィ
ルター1に本発明を適用したが、その他の機器のフィル
ターや、緩衝用や断熱用等に用いられる金属線成形体に
対しても本発明を同様に適用することが可能となる。ま
た、このような金属線成形体は、使用目的や使用部位に
応じて筒状や板状や柱状等の種々の形に成形することに
なる。In this embodiment, the present invention is applied to the filter 1 of the airbag device, but the present invention is also applied to filters of other devices and metal wire moldings used for cushioning, heat insulation and the like. Can be similarly applied. Further, such a metal wire molded body is molded into various shapes such as a cylindrical shape, a plate shape, and a columnar shape according to the purpose of use and the site of use.
【0014】[0014]
【発明の効果】本発明に係る金属線成形体によれば、波
付け加工を施した金属細線を複数本束ねて捩じり、これ
を型内に装填して圧縮成形するという簡単な方法で製作
できるので、金属線成形体の製作コストを低減できる。
また、このような方法で成形した成形体であるがゆえ、
成形品の形状に対する制約を緩和でき、しかも、成形品
に対して十分な強度を付与できる。更に、金属細線を編
んだりしないので、金属細線に対する機械的性質や太さ
等に対する制約も緩和され、使用条件に適合した素材か
らなる金属細線を用いて成形品を製作することが可能と
なる。また、成形品の内部に複雑に入り組んだ連通路を
形成できるので、エアバッグ装置に適用した場合には、
効率的に火炎を遮断することが可能となる。また、請求
項2記載のように構成すると、相互に噛合する1対の歯
車間へ金属細線を供給するという簡単な方法で、波付け
加工された金属細線を容易に製作できる。According to the metal wire molded body of the present invention, a plurality of thin metal wires that have been corrugated are bundled and twisted, and then loaded into a mold for compression molding. Since it can be manufactured, the manufacturing cost of the metal wire molded body can be reduced.
Also, since it is a molded body molded by such a method,
The restrictions on the shape of the molded product can be relaxed, and moreover, sufficient strength can be imparted to the molded product. Further, since the thin metal wire is not knitted, restrictions on mechanical properties, thickness, etc. of the thin metal wire are alleviated, and it becomes possible to manufacture a molded product using the thin metal wire made of a material suitable for use conditions. In addition, since it is possible to form a complicated and complicated communication passage inside the molded product, when applied to an airbag device,
It becomes possible to efficiently block the flame. According to the second aspect of the invention, the corrugated metal fine wire can be easily manufactured by a simple method of supplying the metal fine wire between the pair of gears meshing with each other.
【図1】 フィルターの平面図FIG. 1 Plan view of the filter
【図2】 (a)は波付け加工の説明図、(b)は細線
束製作時の説明図、(c)は圧縮成形の説明図2A is an explanatory view of a corrugating process, FIG. 2B is an explanatory view of manufacturing a thin wire bundle, and FIG. 2C is an explanatory view of compression molding.
【図3】 細線束の拡大図FIG. 3 An enlarged view of a thin wire bundle
1 フィルター 2 金属細線 3 波形状細線 4 細線束 10 歯車 11 型 1 Filter 2 Metal fine wire 3 Corrugated fine wire 4 Fine wire bundle 10 Gear 11 type
Claims (2)
ねて捩じり、これを型内に装填して圧縮成形してなる金
属線成形体。1. A metal wire molded body obtained by bundling a plurality of corrugated metal thin wires, twisting them, loading them into a mold and compression-molding them.
同一平面内に配置した請求項1記載の金属成形体。2. The metal molded body according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of waves formed by corrugation processing are arranged in the same plane.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8095355A JP2993422B2 (en) | 1996-04-17 | 1996-04-17 | Metal wire compact |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8095355A JP2993422B2 (en) | 1996-04-17 | 1996-04-17 | Metal wire compact |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH09276966A true JPH09276966A (en) | 1997-10-28 |
JP2993422B2 JP2993422B2 (en) | 1999-12-20 |
Family
ID=14135353
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP8095355A Expired - Fee Related JP2993422B2 (en) | 1996-04-17 | 1996-04-17 | Metal wire compact |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2993422B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014161949A1 (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2014-10-09 | Robert Kopetzky | Method for producing a formed wire body and formed wire body |
CN106999815A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2017-08-01 | 富士滤机工业株式会社 | Hollow tube-shape filter and manufacture device |
-
1996
- 1996-04-17 JP JP8095355A patent/JP2993422B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014161949A1 (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2014-10-09 | Robert Kopetzky | Method for producing a formed wire body and formed wire body |
CN106999815A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2017-08-01 | 富士滤机工业株式会社 | Hollow tube-shape filter and manufacture device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2993422B2 (en) | 1999-12-20 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |