JPH09252992A - Room with sanitary equipment - Google Patents

Room with sanitary equipment

Info

Publication number
JPH09252992A
JPH09252992A JP8093052A JP9305296A JPH09252992A JP H09252992 A JPH09252992 A JP H09252992A JP 8093052 A JP8093052 A JP 8093052A JP 9305296 A JP9305296 A JP 9305296A JP H09252992 A JPH09252992 A JP H09252992A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
room
functional layer
ultraviolet
radiator
photocatalytic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP8093052A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shiro Ogata
四郎 緒方
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tao Corp
Original Assignee
Tao Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=14071746&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=JPH09252992(A) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Tao Corp filed Critical Tao Corp
Priority to JP8093052A priority Critical patent/JPH09252992A/en
Publication of JPH09252992A publication Critical patent/JPH09252992A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Bathtubs, Showers, And Their Attachments (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To effectively decompose harmful organic compounds causing a stain or a stench to make it possible to maintain clean and comfortable environment of a room with sanitary equipment by arranging sanitary equipment and ultraviolet ray radiators in the room, and forming an optical catalyzer functional layer on the surface of a member exposed inside the room. SOLUTION: A toilet unit is arranged with a washstand 3 and ultraviolet ray radiators 1a and 1b adjacent to an optical catalyzer functional layer. The right and left sides of the center front wall are formed slightly hollow. And the ultraviolet ray radiator 1a, or a fluorescent tube 5 (a passive type ultraviolet ray radiator) is installed in the center right hollow by fitting in the wall, and covered by an outer cover 4a to be flush with the wall. On the other hand, the center left hollow is provided with the ultraviolet radiator 1b provided with fluorescent tube 5 arranged in a line, and an outer cover 4b provided with blades 17 arranged in parallel from up to down in a louver shape. Besides, a reflector 16 is mounted on this part of the wall 15 to form a space, which is open at the upper and lower part, between the reflector 16 and the outer cover 4b.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、トイレ器具、シャ
ワー器具、バス器具、あるいは洗面器具等の衛生設備を
備えた部屋に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a room equipped with sanitary equipment such as toilet equipment, shower equipment, bath equipment, or washbasin equipment.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】バス、トイレ、シャワー、洗面所等の衛
生設備を備えた部屋内は、その性格上湿気が強く、汚物
が排出され、しかも気密状態になるため、日常的に汚れ
や臭いが残留しやすい。また、水道水を使用するバスあ
るいはシャワー内では、残留農薬と塩素が反応して生成
される毒性の強いトリハロメタン等の有害な有機化合物
が霧状の温水から揮発することが指摘されている。
2. Description of the Related Art In a room equipped with sanitary facilities such as a bath, a toilet, a shower, and a washroom, due to its nature, the humidity is strong, waste is discharged, and it becomes airtight. Easy to remain. Further, it has been pointed out that harmful organic compounds such as highly toxic trihalomethane produced by the reaction of residual pesticide and chlorine are volatilized from mist-like warm water in a bath or shower using tap water.

【0003】このような諸問題に対応するものとして、
光触媒機能層が表面に形成された衛生設備あるいはタイ
ルなどの建材が知られている。光触媒機能層は酸化チタ
ン(TiO2 )などの紫外線によって電子状態が励起さ
れ酸化・還元作用を行うようになる金属酸化物、いわゆ
る光触媒半導体を器材の表面に焼付けなどで固定したも
のである。この光触媒半導体が、付着してくる汚れや匂
いの原因となる有害な有機化合物を分解するものであ
る。
As a means to deal with such problems,
There are known sanitary facilities having a photocatalytic functional layer formed on the surface thereof or building materials such as tiles. The photocatalyst functional layer is a metal oxide such as titanium oxide (TiO 2 ) whose electronic state is excited by ultraviolet rays to perform an oxidation / reduction action, that is, a so-called photocatalytic semiconductor is fixed on the surface of a device by baking or the like. This photocatalytic semiconductor decomposes harmful organic compounds that cause stains and odors to adhere.

【0004】しかしながら、衛生設備を配置した部屋は
一般居住室に比べて窓が小さいことが多いので、太陽光
を紫外線光源とする光触媒効果をあまり期待できない。
また、光触媒機能層が衛生設備あるいは建材に形成され
ている場合は、紫外線放射体は光触媒機能層から独立し
て設置されるので、光触媒機能層と紫外線の光源との距
離が遠くなって紫外線照射効率が悪い。さらに、特にト
イレユニットやバスユニットのように部屋空間も一体に
備えたものでは密閉性が高く、汚染・着臭の傾向が強
い。
However, since the room in which the sanitary facilities are arranged often has a smaller window than a general living room, the photocatalytic effect using sunlight as an ultraviolet light source cannot be expected so much.
In addition, when the photocatalytic functional layer is formed on sanitary equipment or building materials, the UV radiator is installed independently of the photocatalytic functional layer, so the distance between the photocatalytic functional layer and the ultraviolet light source increases, and the UV irradiation is performed. ineffective. In addition, especially in the case where the room space is integrally provided, such as a toilet unit or a bath unit, the airtightness is high and the tendency of contamination and odor is strong.

【0005】この状況を改善するため壁、天井等に光触
媒半導体を高密度で担持させ、凹凸を形成してその表面
積を大きくすることが考えられる。しかし、この方法で
は、仕上げ面の凹凸に有機化合物や無機塵が付着し易
く、光触媒機能では処理しきれない汚れが蓄積される。
そして、このように建材の表面に付着した汚れを掃除に
よって除去しようとすると非常な労力を要し、部材交換
も簡単には出来ない。
In order to improve this situation, it is conceivable that the photocatalytic semiconductor is carried at a high density on a wall, a ceiling or the like to form irregularities to increase the surface area. However, according to this method, organic compounds and inorganic dust are likely to adhere to the unevenness of the finished surface, and stains that cannot be processed by the photocatalytic function are accumulated.
Further, it takes a great deal of effort to remove the dirt adhering to the surface of the building material by cleaning, and the members cannot be easily replaced.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、臭気があっ
たり、不潔になりやすい衛生設備を備えた部屋(ユニッ
ト内空間を含む)の汚れや悪臭の原因となる有害な有機
化合物を効率良く分解して清潔で快適な環境を保ち、し
かも衛生設備、建材等に汚れが付着しにくい環境の部屋
を提供することを目的とする。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention efficiently removes harmful organic compounds that cause odors and stains and bad odors in a room (including the internal space of a unit) equipped with sanitary equipment that easily becomes dirty. It is an object of the present invention to provide a room which is disassembled to maintain a clean and comfortable environment and in which the sanitary equipment and building materials are not easily contaminated with dirt.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】衛生設備を配置した部屋
に関して、部屋空間に露出する部材(建材、器具)の表
面に光触媒機能層を形成しておき、一方、部屋内に紫外
線放射体を配置し、紫外線放射体の紫外線により、光触
媒機能層を励起し、活性化させる。
[Means for Solving the Problems] Regarding a room in which sanitary facilities are arranged, a photocatalytic functional layer is formed on the surface of a member (building material, equipment) exposed to the room space, while an ultraviolet radiator is arranged in the room. Then, the photocatalytic functional layer is excited and activated by the ultraviolet rays of the ultraviolet radiator.

【0008】光触媒機能層を形成する光触媒半導体は、
TiO2 、ZnO、SrTiO3 、CdS、CdO、C
aP、InP、In2 3 、CaAs、BaTiO3
2NbO3 、Fe2 3 、Ta2 5 、WO3 SaO
2 Bi2 3 、NiO、Cu2 O、SiC、SiO2
MoS2 、MoS3 、InPb、RuO2 、CeO2
あり、TiO2 が商品名「ST-01 」「ST-31 」(石原産
業株式会社)としてゾルの状態で販売されている。ゾル
中のTiO2 の粒径は0.01μm 〜0.07μm である。
The photocatalytic semiconductor forming the photocatalytic functional layer is
TiO 2 , ZnO, SrTiO 3 , CdS, CdO, C
aP, InP, In 2 O 3 , CaAs, BaTiO 3 ,
K 2 NbO 3 , Fe 2 O 3 , Ta 2 O 5 , WO 3 SaO
2 Bi 2 O 3 , NiO, Cu 2 O, SiC, SiO 2 ,
MoS 2, MoS 3, InPb, a RuO 2, CeO 2, TiO 2 have been sold in the state of trade name "ST-01", "ST-31" (Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha, Ltd.) as a sol. The particle size of TiO 2 in the sol is 0.01 μm to 0.07 μm.

【0009】なお、光触媒機能層を励起するための紫外
線の波長は使用する光触媒半導体によってそれぞれに異
なり混合なるなど組成によって調整することができる。
さらに、防黴、殺菌などの機能補完用にPt、Ag、R
uO2 、Nb、Cu、Sn、NiOなどを添加剤として
用いることがある。
The wavelength of the ultraviolet rays for exciting the photocatalytic functional layer can be adjusted depending on the composition such that the wavelength varies depending on the photocatalytic semiconductor used.
In addition, Pt, Ag, R for supplementing functions such as mold prevention and sterilization.
uO 2 , Nb, Cu, Sn, NiO or the like may be used as an additive.

【0010】衛生設備は、バス、シャワー、トイレ、洗
面用等である。これ等は周知のようにユニットとして部
屋空間ともども一体に構成されることがある。紫外線放
射体は、蛍光管、ブラックライト、水銀管、アーク管、
電子シンクロン管のように外部からエネルギー(多くは
電力)を得て発光する他発型紫外線放射体、内部のエネ
ルギーを消費して自ら発光する自発型紫外線放射体、お
よび外部のエネルギーを取り込み、その分を発光する蓄
光型紫外線放射体である。自発型紫外線放射体は、ラジ
ュウムやプロメチウムの放射崩壊を利用しており、現状
ではこのような成分を含む岩石の精製粉末を利用する。
自発型紫外線放射体には、外部からエネルギーを供給す
る必要がない。
The sanitary facilities are for baths, showers, toilets, washbasins and the like. As well known, these may be integrally formed with the room space as a unit. UV radiators include fluorescent tubes, black lights, mercury tubes, arc tubes,
Like an electron syncron tube, it emits energy (mostly power) from the outside to emit light, and it emits spontaneous energy by consuming internal energy, and emits spontaneous energy. It is a phosphorescent ultraviolet radiator that emits light. Spontaneous UV radiators utilize radiative decay of radium and promethium, and currently use refined rock powder containing such components.
It is not necessary to externally supply energy to the spontaneous UV radiator.

【0011】蓄光型紫外線放射体は、「ルミノバ」(商
品名 株式会社 根本特殊化学)、「キプラス」(商品
名 株式会社ネクスト・アイ)が市販されている。これ
らは、高純度のアルミナ、炭酸ストロンチウム、ユウロ
ピウム、ジスプロシウムなどの成分を含んだストロンチ
ウムアルミネート(SrAl2 4 )を主成分とするも
のである。吸収スペクトルの最大点は360 ナノメータに
あり、粒径20μm 〜50μm とされている。本発明で使用
する紫外線放射体は、いずれもその発光スペクトルに光
触媒半導体の吸収領域である紫外線領域(少なくとも波
長180nm〜400nmの領域)を有することが必要
である。
Luminova (trade name: Nemoto Special Chemical Co., Ltd.) and “Kiplus” (trade name: Next Eye Co., Ltd.) are commercially available as phosphorescent ultraviolet radiators. These are mainly composed of strontium aluminate (SrAl 2 O 4 ) containing components such as high-purity alumina, strontium carbonate, europium and dysprosium. The maximum point of the absorption spectrum is at 360 nanometers, and the particle size is 20 μm to 50 μm. Each of the ultraviolet radiators used in the present invention needs to have an ultraviolet region (at least a wavelength range of 180 nm to 400 nm) which is an absorption region of a photocatalytic semiconductor in its emission spectrum.

【0012】次のいずれかの構成を採用することができ
る。衛生設備と、光触媒機能層を近接して備えた紫外線
放射体を備える。光触媒機能層を近接して備える形態と
しては、紫外線放射体の表面に直接に光触媒機能層を担
持させる、紫外線放射体に付属させた外カバーの外面に
光触媒機能層を形成する、紫外線放射体に付属した反射
板の反射面に光触媒機能層を担持させる構造がある。こ
のように光触媒機能層を紫外線放射体に直接あるいはカ
バーなど付随する部材に担持させることにより、光触媒
機能層と紫外線放射体を近接させることができ、紫外線
照射効率を高めて衛生設備および部屋内の汚れ、悪臭及
び有害な有機化合物を効率良く分解することができる。
Any of the following configurations can be adopted. It is equipped with sanitary equipment and an ultraviolet radiator provided with a photocatalytic functional layer in close proximity. As a form in which the photocatalytic functional layer is provided in close proximity, the photocatalytic functional layer is directly carried on the surface of the ultraviolet radiator, the photocatalytic functional layer is formed on the outer surface of the outer cover attached to the ultraviolet radiator, There is a structure in which a photocatalytic functional layer is carried on the reflecting surface of an attached reflector. By thus supporting the photocatalyst functional layer directly on the UV radiator or on an accompanying member such as a cover, the photocatalyst functional layer and the UV radiator can be brought close to each other, and the efficiency of UV irradiation can be increased to improve hygiene equipment and room interior. It can efficiently decompose dirt, malodor and harmful organic compounds.

【0013】さらに、外カバーを、表裏に光触媒機能層
を有する複数の羽根板を並設したルーバー形とすること
がある。各羽根板は間隔を取り、かつ、傾斜して配置さ
れるので、背後に配置された紫外線放射体の発する熱の
作用もあって、外カバーの背後を流れる空気が羽根板間
の間隙を通過して部屋内に循環するため、光触媒機能層
と空中を浮遊する有害な有機化合物との接触機会が増加
し、光触媒機能が高まる。また、紫外線放射体から照射
される紫外線は傾斜し、一部重合状態にある羽根板間を
繰り返し反射するので紫外線照射の効率が向上する。
Further, the outer cover may be in the form of a louver in which a plurality of vanes having photocatalytic functional layers are arranged side by side on the front and back. Since the blades are spaced apart and arranged so as to be inclined, the air flowing behind the outer cover passes through the gap between the blades due to the effect of heat generated by the ultraviolet radiator placed behind them. Then, since it circulates in the room, the chances of contact between the photocatalytic function layer and harmful organic compounds floating in the air are increased, and the photocatalytic function is enhanced. Further, the ultraviolet light emitted from the ultraviolet radiator is inclined and is repeatedly reflected between the blade plates in a partially superposed state, so that the efficiency of ultraviolet light irradiation is improved.

【0014】なお、外かバーに形成する光触媒機能層
は、カバーの全面に形成するのではなく、縞模様のよう
に光触媒機能層の領域間に間隔をとって形成し、領域間
の間隙から紫外線放射体の紫外線が直接、部屋内へ放射
されるようにすることもある。部屋空間に露出する部材
(建材、器具)の表面に形成した光触媒機能層は、表面
に光触媒機能層を有する外カバーを通過した弱い紫外線
でも活性化され、光触媒機能層を発揮できるが、紫外線
放射体の紫外線が領域間の間隙から直接に部屋内へ放射
されると、部屋空間に露出する部材(建材、器具)の表
面に形成した光触媒機能層十分に活性化されて高い光触
媒機能を発揮する。
The photocatalyst functional layer formed on the outer or bar is not formed on the entire surface of the cover, but is formed with a space between the regions of the photocatalyst functional layer like a stripe pattern. In some cases, the ultraviolet rays of the ultraviolet radiator are directly emitted into the room. The photocatalyst functional layer formed on the surface of the member (building material, equipment) exposed in the room space is activated by the weak ultraviolet rays that have passed through the outer cover that has the photocatalyst functional layer on the surface, and can exert the photocatalyst functional layer, but the ultraviolet radiation When the ultraviolet rays of the body are directly radiated into the room through the space between the regions, the photocatalytic function layer formed on the surface of the member (building material, equipment) exposed in the room space is fully activated and exhibits a high photocatalytic function. .

【0015】紫外線放射体を自発型紫外線放射体又は蓄
光型紫外線放射体とすることは、消灯時あるいは停電時
にも光触媒機能層の活性を維持するので望ましい。紫外
線放射体を自発型又は蓄光型あるいはこれらを混合した
ものに他発型を組み合わせたものとすることがある。フ
リット、ビーズ、グラスウール等を用いた多孔性の積層
構造によって光触媒半導体を担持することは、紫外線に
露出される光触媒機能層の表面積が広くなるので望まし
い。紫外線放射体は蛍光管のように照明器具を兼用する
ことが多い。
It is desirable that the UV radiator is a spontaneous UV radiator or a light-storing UV radiator because the activity of the photocatalytic functional layer is maintained even when the light is turned off or a power failure occurs. The UV radiator may be a spontaneous type, a luminous type, or a mixture of these and another type. It is desirable to support the photocatalytic semiconductor with a porous laminated structure using frit, beads, glass wool, etc. because the surface area of the photocatalytic functional layer exposed to ultraviolet rays becomes large. An ultraviolet radiator often serves as a lighting device like a fluorescent tube.

【0016】照明器具を兼ねた紫外線放射体とブラック
ライトである紫外線放射体を配置し、照明器具が消灯さ
れるとブラックライトが点灯されるようにする。このよ
うにすると、部屋内に人が居らず、照明器具が消灯され
ていても、ブラックライトが照射する紫外線によって光
触媒機能が維持される。この場合、部屋内部に人がいな
いので、ブラックライトの紫外線放射を強力なものと
し、光触媒機能を増強することもできる。
An ultraviolet radiator that also serves as a lighting fixture and an ultraviolet radiator that is a black light are arranged so that the black light is turned on when the lighting fixture is turned off. In this way, even if there is no person in the room and the lighting equipment is turned off, the photocatalytic function is maintained by the ultraviolet rays emitted by the black light. In this case, since there are no people inside the room, it is possible to enhance the ultraviolet radiation of the black light and enhance the photocatalytic function.

【0017】[0017]

【発明の実施の形態】図1は、洗面台3と、光触媒機能
層を近接して備えた紫外線放射体1(a,b)が設置さ
れた洗面ユニット(部屋)を示す。部屋は正面中央の壁
の左右両側が少し凹んで作られており、洗面台3の先端
縁は正面中央の壁に接して配置されている。すなわち、
正面の左側および右側の壁と洗面台3の先端縁との間に
は間隙がある。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT FIG. 1 shows a washstand unit (room) in which a washstand 3 and an ultraviolet radiator 1 (a, b) provided with a photocatalytic functional layer in close proximity are installed. The room is made by slightly recessing the left and right sides of the front center wall, and the tip edge of the washbasin 3 is arranged in contact with the front center wall. That is,
There is a gap between the front left and right walls and the leading edge of the washbasin 3.

【0018】正面右側の凹部には、紫外線放射体1aす
なわち蛍光管5(他発型紫外線放射体)が壁に埋め込み
で装着され、壁と面一になるように張設された外カバー
4aで隠蔽されている。蛍光管5は、通常の蛍光灯に使
用されるもので、その発光スペクトルに光触媒半導体の
励起に有効な紫外線領域を有することは周知である。
In the concave portion on the right side of the front surface, an ultraviolet radiator 1a, that is, a fluorescent tube 5 (another type ultraviolet radiator) is embedded in a wall, and an outer cover 4a stretched so as to be flush with the wall. It is hidden. The fluorescent tube 5 is used for an ordinary fluorescent lamp, and it is well known that its emission spectrum has an ultraviolet region effective for exciting a photocatalytic semiconductor.

【0019】正面左側の凹部には、蛍光管5を並列して
設けた紫外線放射体1bと複数枚の羽根板17をルーバ
ー形に上下方向で平行に配置した外カバー4bが設けら
れている(図6)。この部分の壁15には反射板16が
取付けられ、反射板16と外カバー4bとの間には空間
があり、この空間は上方と下方で開放されている。ま
た、各羽根板17は横方向の軸を中心に回転した格好で
傾斜しており、各羽根板17間に間隙を有している。蛍
光管5は反射板16とカバー4bとの間に位置してい
る。なお、正面中央の壁の左右両側でカバー4(a,
b)の形態を変えているのは、2種のカバー4(a,
b)を同時に説明するためであって、実際ではいずれか
に統一することが多い。
The recess on the left side of the front face is provided with an outer cover 4b in which an ultraviolet radiator 1b having a fluorescent tube 5 arranged in parallel and a plurality of blades 17 are arranged in parallel in a vertical direction in a louver shape ( (Figure 6). A reflection plate 16 is attached to the wall 15 of this portion, and there is a space between the reflection plate 16 and the outer cover 4b, and this space is open at the upper side and the lower side. Further, each vane plate 17 is tilted around a horizontal axis and has a gap between each vane plate 17. The fluorescent tube 5 is located between the reflection plate 16 and the cover 4b. In addition, cover 4 (a,
The shape of b) is changed by the two types of covers 4 (a,
This is for the purpose of explaining b) at the same time, and in practice, it is often unified.

【0020】外カバー4aおよび外カバー4bを構成す
る羽根板17は、透明ガラス板あるいはポリカーボネー
トのように、紫外線に関して透過性の高い高分子有機樹
脂板の基体6とその表面の光触媒機能層7で構成されて
いる(図2)。ガラス板はソーダガラスであるが、コス
トに余裕があれば紫外線に関してより透明な硼珪酸ガラ
ス、石英ガラス等とされる。透明合成樹脂板は、ポリカ
ーボネート等の紫外線透過性を有するものが使用され
る。羽根板17の場合は、表裏に光触媒機能層を設け
る。
The vane plates 17 constituting the outer cover 4a and the outer cover 4b are composed of a substrate 6 of a polymer organic resin plate having a high transparency to ultraviolet rays such as a transparent glass plate or polycarbonate and a photocatalytic function layer 7 on the surface thereof. Configured (Figure 2). Although the glass plate is soda glass, borosilicate glass, quartz glass, or the like, which is more transparent with respect to ultraviolet rays, is used if the cost is affordable. As the transparent synthetic resin plate, a plate having ultraviolet transparency such as polycarbonate is used. In the case of the vane 17, photocatalytic functional layers are provided on the front and back.

【0021】光触媒機能層7は、光触媒半導体をコーテ
ィングした後、焼き付けるなどの公知の方法(例えば、
特開平5−309267号公報)で形成される。なお、
蛍光管5を照明器具として利用する場合、衛生設備を備
えた部屋では一般居住室ほどの照度を必要としないが、
ある程度カバー4(a,b)の透明度は確保されなけれ
ばならない。このため、例えば、TiO2 のゾルを薄く
コーティングして光触媒半導体層7を透明な薄膜状に形
成したり、光触媒機能層7を基体6の表面に縞や格子の
模様状に形成する方法が採用される。
The photocatalyst functional layer 7 is coated with a photocatalyst semiconductor and then baked, for example, by a known method (eg,
Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 5-309267). In addition,
When the fluorescent tube 5 is used as a lighting fixture, a room equipped with sanitary facilities does not require the illuminance of a general living room,
The transparency of the cover 4 (a, b) must be secured to some extent. For this reason, for example, a method of coating the sol of TiO 2 thinly to form the photocatalyst semiconductor layer 7 in the form of a transparent thin film, or forming the photocatalyst functional layer 7 on the surface of the substrate 6 in the form of stripes or lattices is adopted. To be done.

【0022】また、光触媒機能層7は、図3に示すよう
に、ガラスバルーンやガラスファイバーのような紫外線
透過性能が高い紫外線に関して透明な粒子8を積層した
多孔性の積層構造に光触媒半導体の粒子9を担持させた
構造とすることもできる。このようにすると、紫外線に
露出される光触媒機能層の表面積が非常に大きくなっ
て、光触媒機能が増大する。なお、バルーンやファイバ
ーの素材は、ガラスに限らずポリカーボネートのような
紫外線の透過性能が高い有機高分子樹脂であっても良
い。カバー4(a,b)の表面に自発型や蓄光型の紫外
線放射体を混在させておくこともある。このようにする
と自発型や蓄光型の紫外線放射体は、蛍光管5を消灯し
た後も長時間に亘って光触媒機能層の活性を維持する。
また、常夜燈として機能する。
As shown in FIG. 3, the photocatalytic functional layer 7 has a porous laminated structure in which transparent particles 8 such as glass balloons and glass fibers having a high ultraviolet transmission performance are laminated with respect to ultraviolet rays. It is also possible to have a structure in which 9 is supported. By doing so, the surface area of the photocatalytic functional layer exposed to ultraviolet rays becomes very large, and the photocatalytic function is increased. The material of the balloon or fiber is not limited to glass, but may be an organic polymer resin such as polycarbonate that has a high UV transmission performance. The surface of the cover 4 (a, b) may be mixed with spontaneous or luminous UV radiators. In this way, the spontaneous or light-accumulation type ultraviolet radiator maintains the activity of the photocatalytic functional layer for a long time even after the fluorescent tube 5 is turned off.
It also functions as a night light.

【0023】カバー4(a,b)に形成する光触媒機能
層7は、基体6の表面と光触媒半導体層の間に蓄光型紫
外線放射体の層10を配置して形成することができる。
層10は、前記「ルミノバ」(商品名)を吹き付けでコ
ーティングした後、焼き付けて100mg/cm2 の厚
さに形成される。層10を厚くすれば、蛍光管5の消灯
後に持続される紫外線放射量が多く、また、層10の機
械的な強度が大きくなるが、透明度が劣化したり、蛍光
管5から外部に放出される紫外線の量が減少する。
The photocatalytic functional layer 7 formed on the cover 4 (a, b) can be formed by disposing the layer 10 of the light-accumulating ultraviolet radiator between the surface of the substrate 6 and the photocatalytic semiconductor layer.
The layer 10 is formed by spray-coating "Luminova" (trade name) and then baking it to a thickness of 100 mg / cm 2 . If the layer 10 is made thick, the amount of ultraviolet radiation that is maintained after the fluorescent tube 5 is turned off is large, and the mechanical strength of the layer 10 is large, but the transparency is deteriorated or the fluorescent tube 5 is emitted to the outside. The amount of UV light that is generated is reduced.

【0024】コーティングの態様は基体6の全面に設け
る場合の他に、蛍光管5から外部への紫外線の放射量を
多くするために縞状、格子状に設けることがある。ま
た、蓄光型紫外線放射体の層10を裏面側に設けること
もある。図5に示すように、蓄光型紫外線放射体を層状
とせず、微粒子として基体6の内部に混入することもで
きる。
In addition to the case where the coating is provided on the entire surface of the substrate 6, the coating may be provided in a stripe pattern or a grid pattern in order to increase the amount of ultraviolet rays emitted from the fluorescent tube 5 to the outside. Further, the layer 10 of the phosphorescent ultraviolet radiator may be provided on the back surface side. As shown in FIG. 5, the phosphorescent ultraviolet radiator may not be layered, but may be mixed into the inside of the substrate 6 as fine particles.

【0025】蓄光型紫外線放射体からは蛍光管5が消え
た後も紫外線が放射されるので、上記のように蓄光型紫
外線放射体を備えた光触媒機能付紫外線放射体1光触媒
機能を持続する。持続時間は、蓄光型紫外線放射体の質
と光触媒機能層の製法によるが、「ルミノバ」を使用し
た場合は15時間以上であり、通常、蛍光管5が次に点
灯されるまでの時間よりも長い。
Since the ultraviolet rays are radiated from the phosphorescent type ultraviolet radiator even after the fluorescent tube 5 is extinguished, the photocatalytic function-equipped ultraviolet ray radiator 1 and the photocatalytic function provided with the phosphorescent type ultraviolet radiator are maintained as described above. The duration depends on the quality of the phosphorescent ultraviolet radiator and the manufacturing method of the photocatalytic functional layer, but when "luminova" is used, it is 15 hours or more, and is usually longer than the time until the fluorescent tube 5 is next turned on. long.

【0026】上記構造によれば、洗面台3の正面に両側
に配した蛍光管5の照明効果と蛍光管5に近接して配置
された光触媒機能層7が、蛍光管5から照射される紫外
線によって励起され、これに接触する空気中の有機化合
物を効率良く分解するので、洗面空間の環境を快適に維
持することができる。
According to the above structure, the illumination effect of the fluorescent tubes 5 arranged on both sides in front of the washbasin 3 and the photocatalytic function layer 7 arranged in the vicinity of the fluorescent tubes 5 are the ultraviolet rays irradiated from the fluorescent tubes 5. Since the organic compounds in the air that are excited by and are brought into contact with this are efficiently decomposed, the environment of the wash space can be maintained comfortably.

【0027】また、洗面台3の先端縁と左右両側の壁と
の間には間隙があるので、部屋が密閉された状態であっ
ても、蛍光管5が発する熱によって、室内空気が床から
天井へとこの間隙を通って循環し易い。その結果、空中
に浮遊する有機化合物がカバー4(a,b)の光触媒機
能層7と接触する機会が多く、光触媒効果が高くなる。
さらに、塵、埃が滞り不潔になり易い洗面台3の下方を
明るく照明することができる。
Further, since there is a gap between the front edge of the wash basin 3 and the walls on both the left and right sides, even if the room is hermetically closed, the room air is removed from the floor by the heat generated by the fluorescent tube 5. It is easy to circulate through this gap to the ceiling. As a result, the organic compounds floating in the air often come into contact with the photocatalytic function layer 7 of the cover 4 (a, b), and the photocatalytic effect is enhanced.
Further, it is possible to brightly illuminate the lower portion of the wash basin 3 which is apt to become dirty due to dust and dirt.

【0028】特に左側の壁の場合、循環する空気は、ル
ーバー形カバー4bの内側に入り込み(図6)、羽根板
17と羽根板17の間隙から抜けるので、光触媒機能層
7と接触する機会が多い。加えて、蛍光管5からの紫外
線は羽根板17の面間で反射を繰り返すので、紫外線を
有効に利用する率が高い。
Particularly in the case of the wall on the left side, the circulating air enters the inside of the louver-shaped cover 4b (FIG. 6) and escapes from the gap between the vane plates 17 so that the photocatalytic functional layer 7 has a chance to come into contact therewith. Many. In addition, since the ultraviolet ray from the fluorescent tube 5 is repeatedly reflected between the surfaces of the blade plate 17, the rate of effectively utilizing the ultraviolet ray is high.

【0029】符号14はブラックライトで、部屋内の照
明すなわち蛍光管5が消灯されると点灯されるようにな
っている。部屋内に人が居らず、蛍光管5が点灯されて
いないないときはブラックライト14を点灯することに
より光触媒機能が維持される。ブラックライト14に光
触媒機能層7に有効な紫外線を強力に放射させて、人の
居ないときに脱臭効果などを強化することができる。
Reference numeral 14 is a black light which is turned on when the lighting in the room, that is, the fluorescent tube 5 is turned off. When there is no person in the room and the fluorescent tube 5 is not turned on, the photocatalytic function is maintained by turning on the black light 14. It is possible to strongly irradiate the black light 14 with ultraviolet rays effective for the photocatalytic function layer 7 to enhance the deodorizing effect and the like when no one is present.

【0030】図7は、光触媒機能層を近接して有する紫
外線放射体1が天井に設置されたトイレ空間を示し、図
8は、光触媒機能層を近接して有する紫外線放射体1が
天井に設置されたバス空間を示す。
FIG. 7 shows a toilet space in which a UV radiator 1 having a photocatalytic function layer is installed on the ceiling, and FIG. 8 is a UV space radiator 1 having a photocatalytic function layer is installed on the ceiling. Shows the bus space created.

【0031】光触媒機能層を近接して設けた紫外線放射
体1は、天井に設けられており、また、この実施形態で
は、部屋の内側に露出する部材(トイレ器具などの設備
器具および壁、天井、床を構成する建材)の表面または
その一部に光触媒機能層が形成されている。このように
すると、光触媒機能層を近接して設けた紫外線放射体1
は、壁面に設置したものより部屋全体を均等に照明する
ことができ、これから放射される紫外線によって、部屋
内面の広い面積の光触媒機能層が活性化して脱臭効率が
良い。また、壁面などに付着した汚れを除去しやすい。
これらの光触媒機能層を近接して有する紫外線放射体1
の構成は洗面空間の右側壁面に設置されたものの構成と
ほぼ同様なので、詳細な説明は省略する。なお、この場
合の紫外線放射体は、光触媒機能層を近接して有しない
通常の蛍光管であってもよく、あるいは、外カバーの表
面に光触媒機能層を縞状などに間隔をもって設けたもの
であってもよい。
The ultraviolet radiator 1 provided with the photocatalyst functional layer in close proximity is provided on the ceiling, and in this embodiment, members exposed inside the room (equipment such as toilet equipment and walls, ceiling) , A building material constituting the floor) or a part thereof has a photocatalytic functional layer formed thereon. By doing so, the ultraviolet radiator 1 provided with the photocatalytic functional layer in close proximity thereto
Can illuminate the entire room more uniformly than the one installed on the wall surface, and the photocatalytic functional layer having a large area inside the room is activated by the ultraviolet rays emitted from the room so that the deodorizing efficiency is good. In addition, it is easy to remove the dirt attached to the wall surface.
Ultraviolet radiator 1 having these photocatalytic functional layers in close proximity
Since the configuration of is almost the same as that of the one installed on the right wall surface of the washroom, detailed description will be omitted. The ultraviolet radiator in this case may be an ordinary fluorescent tube having no photocatalytic functional layer in close proximity thereto, or a photocatalytic functional layer provided on the surface of the outer cover with stripes or the like at intervals. It may be.

【0032】図9は、外カバー4を壁又は天井の一部で
はなく、通常の照明器具のカバーとして構成した光触媒
機能層を近接して有する紫外線放射体1の1例である。
この光触媒機能層を近接して有する紫外線放射体1は、
洗面空間の鏡の近傍あるいは洗面空間、シャワー空間、
バス空間、トイレ空間等の壁又は天井に装着される。
FIG. 9 shows an example of the ultraviolet radiator 1 having the photocatalytic functional layer adjacent to the outer cover 4 which is not a part of a wall or a ceiling but a cover of an ordinary lighting fixture.
The ultraviolet radiator 1 having this photocatalytic functional layer in close proximity is
Near the mirror in the washroom or in the washroom, shower space,
It is installed on the wall or ceiling of the bath space, toilet space, etc.

【0033】図9に示す光触媒機能層を近接して有する
紫外線放射体1では、断面ほぼ半円形に成形した基体6
の表面に蓄光型紫外線放射体の層10を設け、さらにそ
の表面に光触媒機能層7を設けて外カバー4が形成され
る。なお、外カバー4の形状は図示のものに限定されな
い。また、外カバー4を構成する基体6の素材中に蓄光
型紫外線放射体の小片を混入して成形しても良い。外カ
バー4、蓄光型紫外線放射体の層10及び光触媒機能層
7の素材あるいは形成方法は図1乃至図8に示す実施形
態と同様である。
In the ultraviolet radiator 1 having the photocatalyst functional layer adjacent thereto shown in FIG. 9, the base 6 molded into a substantially semicircular cross section.
The outer cover 4 is formed by providing the layer 10 of the phosphorescent ultraviolet radiator on the surface of the above, and further providing the photocatalytic function layer 7 on the surface thereof. The shape of the outer cover 4 is not limited to that shown in the figure. Alternatively, a small piece of the phosphorescent ultraviolet radiator may be mixed and molded into the material of the substrate 6 that constitutes the outer cover 4. The material or forming method of the outer cover 4, the layer 10 of the phosphorescent ultraviolet radiator and the photocatalytic functional layer 7 is the same as that of the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 8.

【0034】図10は、蛍光管5そのものに光触媒機能
を持たせた光触媒機能層を近接して有する紫外線放射体
1を示す。蛍光管5は、ガラス管を基体とし、図11に
示すように、内面に蛍光剤層11を有するとともに蛍光
剤層11と蛍光管5との間に「ルミノバ」(商品名)で
形成した蓄光型紫外線放射体の層10を有し、さらに、
蛍光管5の外面に「ST-01」(商品名)で形成した光触
媒半導体層7を有している。
FIG. 10 shows an ultraviolet radiator 1 having a photocatalytic function layer having a photocatalytic function in proximity to the fluorescent tube 5 itself. As shown in FIG. 11, the fluorescent tube 5 has a glass tube as a base and has a fluorescent agent layer 11 on the inner surface thereof, and a phosphorescent material formed between the fluorescent agent layer 11 and the fluorescent tube 5 by "luminova" (trade name). Type UV radiator layer 10, further comprising:
On the outer surface of the fluorescent tube 5, there is a photocatalytic semiconductor layer 7 formed of "ST-01" (trade name).

【0035】図12は、蓄光型紫外線放射体の層10を
蛍光管5の外面に形成したもので、光触媒機能層7はさ
らにその表面に形成される。蛍光管5の面に蓄光型紫外
線放射体の層10や光触媒機能層7を形成する方法は吹
き付けやディッピングでコーティングの後、焼き付けを
行う公知の手段を用いる。蓄光型紫外線放射体の層10
の厚さは100mg/cm2 、光触媒機能層7の厚さは、
1μm 〜40μm である。
In FIG. 12, a layer 10 of a phosphorescent ultraviolet radiator is formed on the outer surface of the fluorescent tube 5, and a photocatalytic functional layer 7 is further formed on the surface thereof. As a method for forming the layer 10 of the phosphorescent ultraviolet radiator and the photocatalytic function layer 7 on the surface of the fluorescent tube 5, a known means of performing coating by spraying or dipping and then baking is used. Layer 10 of phosphorescent ultraviolet radiator
Has a thickness of 100 mg / cm 2, and the photocatalytic functional layer 7 has a thickness of
It is 1 μm to 40 μm.

【0036】蛍光管5が点灯されると蛍光剤層11はグ
ロー放電の紫外線に励起されて発光し、蓄光型紫外線放
射体の層10は蛍光剤層11を透過する紫外線や蛍光剤
層11が発する紫外線に励起され、発光エネルギーを蓄
積する。同時に蛍光管5の外面における光触媒機能層7
にも紫外線が到達し、光触媒機能が発揮される。蛍光管
5が消灯されると、グロー放電による紫外線は消滅する
が、換わって蓄光型紫外線放射体の層10が蓄積したエ
ネルギーを放出する形で発光し光触媒機能が持続され
る。
When the fluorescent tube 5 is turned on, the fluorescent agent layer 11 is excited by the ultraviolet rays of the glow discharge to emit light, and the layer 10 of the light-accumulation type ultraviolet radiator is such that the ultraviolet ray or the fluorescent agent layer 11 that passes through the fluorescent agent layer 11 is It is excited by the emitted ultraviolet light and accumulates luminescent energy. At the same time, the photocatalytic functional layer 7 on the outer surface of the fluorescent tube 5
Ultraviolet rays also reach, and the photocatalytic function is exerted. When the fluorescent tube 5 is turned off, the ultraviolet rays due to the glow discharge are extinguished, but instead, the layer 10 of the light storing type ultraviolet radiator emits the energy accumulated and the photocatalytic function is maintained.

【0037】図13は、トイレ空間の天井に紫外線放射
体1に光触媒半導体層を形成した一定面積の領域12を
作り、この領域12に強力な紫外線を放射するブラック
ライト14を配置したものである。紫外線を照射するブ
ラックライト14は、壁又は天井に設けられたボックス
13内に収納され、人の目に入らないよう指向性をもっ
て領域12を照らし、光触媒機能を発揮させる。
In FIG. 13, a region 12 having a constant area in which a photocatalytic semiconductor layer is formed on the ultraviolet radiator 1 is formed on the ceiling of the toilet space, and a black light 14 which emits strong ultraviolet rays is arranged in this region 12. . The black light 14 for irradiating ultraviolet rays is housed in a box 13 provided on a wall or a ceiling, illuminates the area 12 with directivity so as not to be seen by human eyes, and exerts a photocatalytic function.

【0038】領域12における光触媒機能層は凹凸や間
隙を備えた広い接触面積を有するものとし、かつ、強力
な紫外線を照射することによって効率の高い光触媒機能
を得ることができる。図14は、照明器具の反射板16
´の反射面に光触媒機能層7が形成される。この例で
も、蛍光管5と反射板16´が接近するので紫外線照射
効率が良く、高い光触媒機能を得ることができる。
The photocatalytic function layer in the region 12 has a wide contact area with irregularities and gaps, and a highly efficient photocatalytic function can be obtained by irradiating strong ultraviolet rays. FIG. 14 shows a reflector 16 of the lighting equipment.
The photocatalyst functional layer 7 is formed on the reflective surface of ′. Also in this example, since the fluorescent tube 5 and the reflecting plate 16 'are close to each other, the ultraviolet irradiation efficiency is good and a high photocatalytic function can be obtained.

【0039】[0039]

【発明の効果】不潔になりやすい衛生設備を備えた部屋
内の汚れや悪臭などの有害な有機化合物を光触媒機能に
よって分解し、空中に浮遊する有機化合物の量を減ら
し、また、壁面など部屋の内面に付着した汚れを除去し
易くして、部屋内を清潔で快適な環境に保つことができ
る。光触媒機能層と紫外線放射体が接近して配置された
ものでは、光触媒機能層に対する紫外線照射効率が良
い。しかも、光触媒機能層が部屋内の設備機器や荷物の
影になって紫外線の照射を受けられないということがな
い。また、外カバーなど紫外線放射体に近接する部材に
光触媒機能層を設けたものでは、光触媒機能層を再生す
るための部材の交換や掃除の対象が限定されるので、保
守作業が容易である。
The photocatalytic function decomposes harmful organic compounds such as dirt and foul odors in a room equipped with sanitary facilities that tend to become dirty, and reduces the amount of organic compounds floating in the air. This makes it easier to remove dirt adhering to the inner surface and keeps the room clean and comfortable. When the photocatalyst functional layer and the UV radiator are arranged close to each other, the UV irradiation efficiency of the photocatalyst functional layer is good. In addition, the photocatalytic functional layer does not become a shadow of equipment and luggage in the room and cannot be irradiated with ultraviolet rays. Further, in the case where the photocatalyst functional layer is provided on a member close to the ultraviolet radiator such as the outer cover, the replacement or cleaning of the member for regenerating the photocatalyst functional layer is limited, so that the maintenance work is easy.

【0040】光触媒機能層をルーバー形の外カバーに形
成すると、紫外線放射体から放射される紫外線が繰り返
し光触媒機能層に反射されるので、紫外線を有効に利用
することができ、また、羽根板間を空気が流通すること
によって、有害な有機化合物と光触媒機能層の接触が促
されて脱臭、防汚染の効果が高まる。自発型、蓄光型の
紫外線放射体を利用することによって、夜間の消灯後も
光触媒機能層の活性が維持されて、衛生設備を備えた部
屋の環境浄化が継続される。
When the photocatalyst functional layer is formed on the louver-shaped outer cover, the ultraviolet rays emitted from the ultraviolet radiator are repeatedly reflected by the photocatalyst functional layer, so that the ultraviolet rays can be effectively utilized, and the inter-blade space is reduced. The circulation of air promotes the contact between the harmful organic compound and the photocatalyst functional layer to enhance the effects of deodorization and pollution control. By using the spontaneous or luminous UV radiator, the activity of the photocatalytic functional layer is maintained even after the lights are turned off at night, and the environment purification of the room equipped with sanitary facilities is continued.

【0041】光触媒機能層を多孔性の積層構造とするこ
とによって、光触媒半導体を大きな;表面積で部屋内の
空気と接触させることができ、臭気や汚れの原因である
空中を浮遊する有害な有機化合物が分解する能力が向上
する。ブラックライトを併設し、部屋に人が居らず照明
器具が点灯されていない時に点灯しておくと、ブラック
ライトが照射する強力な紫外線によって光触媒機能を維
持し、有害な有機化合物を分解する効果を強化すること
ができる。
By making the photocatalyst functional layer a porous laminated structure, the photocatalyst semiconductor has a large size; it is possible to bring the photocatalyst semiconductor into contact with the air in the room due to its surface area, and a harmful organic compound that floats in the air causing odors and dirt. Improves the ability to decompose. If you put a black light in the room and turn it on when there are no people in the room and the lighting equipment is not turned on, the strong ultraviolet rays emitted by the black light will maintain the photocatalytic function and decompose the harmful organic compounds. Can be strengthened.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の第1の実施形態を示す斜視図FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】第1の実施形態に係る光触媒機能層を近接して
有する紫外線放射体の斜視図
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an ultraviolet radiator having a photocatalytic functional layer in proximity to it according to the first embodiment.

【図3】外カバーの断面図(第2の例)FIG. 3 is a sectional view of an outer cover (second example).

【図4】外カバーの断面図(第3の例)FIG. 4 is a sectional view of an outer cover (third example).

【図5】外カバーの断面図(第4の例)FIG. 5 is a sectional view of an outer cover (fourth example).

【図6】図1におけるA−A線断面図6 is a sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG.

【図7】本発明の第2の実施形態を示す斜視図FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図8】本発明の第3の実施形態を示す斜視図FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.

【図9】外カバーの他の例を示す斜視図FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing another example of the outer cover.

【図10】光触媒機能層を近接して有する紫外線放射体
の他の例を示す斜視図
FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing another example of an ultraviolet radiator having a photocatalytic functional layer in the vicinity thereof.

【図11】図10のB−B線断面図11 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG.

【図12】図10のB−B線断面図(他の例)12 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 10 (another example).

【図13】本発明の第4の実施形態を示す斜視図FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

【図14】光触媒機能層を近接して有する紫外線放射体
の面に他の例を示す斜視図
FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing another example on the surface of an ultraviolet radiator having a photocatalytic functional layer in the vicinity thereof.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1(a,b) 光触媒機能層を近接して有する紫外線放
射体 2 鏡 3 洗面台 4(a,b) 外カバー 5 蛍光管 6 基体 7 光触媒機能層 8 透明粒子 9 光触媒半導体の粒子 10 蓄光型紫外線放射体の層 11 蛍光剤層 12 領域 13 ボックス 14 ブラックライト 15 壁 16 反射板 17 ルーバー羽根板
1 (a, b) UV radiator having a photocatalytic functional layer in close proximity 2 Mirror 3 Washstand 4 (a, b) Outer cover 5 Fluorescent tube 6 Base 7 Photocatalytic functional layer 8 Transparent particle 9 Photocatalytic semiconductor particle 10 Luminescent type Ultraviolet radiator layer 11 Fluorescent agent layer 12 Region 13 Box 14 Black light 15 Wall 16 Reflector 17 Louver blade

Claims (10)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 衛生設備と共に部屋内に紫外線放射体が
配置されており、部屋の内側に露出する部材の表面に光
触媒機能層が形成されていることを特徴とする衛生設備
を備えた部屋。
1. A room provided with a sanitary facility, wherein an ultraviolet radiator is arranged in the room together with the sanitary facility, and a photocatalytic functional layer is formed on a surface of a member exposed inside the room.
【請求項2】 衛生設備と共に、光触媒機能層を近接し
て備えた紫外線放射体が配置されていることを特徴とす
る、衛生設備を備えた部屋。
2. A room equipped with sanitary equipment, characterized in that an ultraviolet radiator provided with a photocatalytic functional layer in close proximity is arranged together with the sanitary equipment.
【請求項3】 衛生設備と共に、光触媒機能層を近接し
て備えた紫外線放射体が配置され、部屋の内側に露出す
る部材の表面に光触媒機能層が形成されていることを特
徴とする衛生設備を備えた部屋。
3. A sanitary facility comprising a sanitary facility, an ultraviolet radiator provided with a photocatalytic functional layer in close proximity to the sanitary facility, and the photocatalytic functional layer formed on the surface of a member exposed inside the room. Room with.
【請求項4】 衛生設備と共に、光触媒機能層を近接し
て備えた紫外線放射体が配置され、部屋の内側に露出す
る部材の表面に光触媒機能層が形成されており、かつ、
紫外線放射体において光触媒機能層の領域が間隔をおい
て配置され、領域間の間隙から紫外線が直接に部屋内へ
放射されることを特徴とした衛生設備を備えた部屋。
4. An ultraviolet radiator provided with a photocatalytic functional layer in close proximity to it is disposed together with sanitary equipment, and the photocatalytic functional layer is formed on the surface of a member exposed inside the room, and
A room equipped with sanitary facilities characterized in that the regions of the photocatalytic functional layer are arranged at intervals in the ultraviolet radiator, and ultraviolet rays are directly radiated into the room from the spaces between the regions.
【請求項5】 紫外線放射体に近接した光触媒機能層が
外カバーに形成されており、外カバーは表裏に光触媒機
能層を有する複数の羽根板を並設したルーバー構造とさ
れていることを特徴とした請求項2〜請求項4のいずれ
か一つに記載の衛生設備を備えた部屋。
5. A photocatalytic functional layer adjacent to the ultraviolet radiator is formed on the outer cover, and the outer cover has a louver structure in which a plurality of vanes having the photocatalytic functional layer are arranged in parallel on the front and back. The room provided with the sanitary equipment according to any one of claims 2 to 4.
【請求項6】 紫外線放射体が自発型紫外線放射体又は
蓄光型紫外線放射体である請求項1〜請求項5のいずれ
か一つに記載された衛生設備を備えた部屋。
6. A room equipped with the sanitary facility according to claim 1, wherein the ultraviolet radiator is a spontaneous ultraviolet radiator or a luminous ultraviolet radiator.
【請求項7】 紫外線放射体が自発型紫外線放射体又は
/および蓄光形紫外線放射体に他発型紫外線放射体を組
み合わせたものである請求項1〜請求項5のいずれか一
つに記載された、衛生設備を備えた部屋。
7. The ultraviolet ray radiator according to claim 1, wherein the ultraviolet ray radiator is a spontaneous ultraviolet ray radiator or / and a phosphorescent ultraviolet ray radiator in combination with another ultraviolet ray radiator. A room equipped with sanitary facilities.
【請求項8】 光触媒機能層がフリット、ビーズ、グラ
スウール等を用いた多孔性の積層構造に光触媒半導体を
担持させた構成を有することを特徴とした請求項1〜請
求項7のいずれか一つに記載の衛生設備を備えた部屋。
8. The photocatalytic functional layer has a structure in which a photocatalytic semiconductor is supported on a porous laminated structure using frit, beads, glass wool or the like. Room with the sanitary facilities described in.
【請求項9】 紫外線放射体が照明器具を兼ねているこ
とを特徴とした請求項1〜請求項8のいずれか一つに記
載の衛生設備を備えた部屋。
9. The room equipped with the sanitary facility according to claim 1, wherein the ultraviolet radiator also serves as a lighting fixture.
【請求項10】 照明器具を兼ねた紫外線放射体とブラ
ックライトである紫外線放射体とを備え、照明器具が消
灯されるとブラックライトが点灯されることを特徴とし
た請求項1〜請求項9のいずれか一つに記載された、衛
生設備を備えた部屋。
10. An ultraviolet radiator that also serves as a lighting fixture and an ultraviolet radiator that is a black light are provided, and the black light is turned on when the lighting fixture is turned off. Room with sanitary facilities as described in any one of.
JP8093052A 1996-03-25 1996-03-25 Room with sanitary equipment Pending JPH09252992A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8093052A JPH09252992A (en) 1996-03-25 1996-03-25 Room with sanitary equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8093052A JPH09252992A (en) 1996-03-25 1996-03-25 Room with sanitary equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09252992A true JPH09252992A (en) 1997-09-30

Family

ID=14071746

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8093052A Pending JPH09252992A (en) 1996-03-25 1996-03-25 Room with sanitary equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH09252992A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001019415A1 (en) * 1999-09-14 2001-03-22 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Air cleaner
WO2002000038A1 (en) * 2000-06-28 2002-01-03 Eneco Co., Ltd Method for removing agricultural chemicals remained on surface of agricultural products
JP2018086281A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-06-07 エネフォレスト株式会社 Indoor sterilization device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001019415A1 (en) * 1999-09-14 2001-03-22 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Air cleaner
EP1133998A4 (en) * 1999-09-14 2002-10-30 Daikin Ind Ltd Air cleaner
US6761859B1 (en) 1999-09-14 2004-07-13 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Air cleaner
WO2002000038A1 (en) * 2000-06-28 2002-01-03 Eneco Co., Ltd Method for removing agricultural chemicals remained on surface of agricultural products
JP2018086281A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-06-07 エネフォレスト株式会社 Indoor sterilization device

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