JPH0924832A - Monitor image switching system - Google Patents

Monitor image switching system

Info

Publication number
JPH0924832A
JPH0924832A JP7174618A JP17461895A JPH0924832A JP H0924832 A JPH0924832 A JP H0924832A JP 7174618 A JP7174618 A JP 7174618A JP 17461895 A JP17461895 A JP 17461895A JP H0924832 A JPH0924832 A JP H0924832A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
train
monitor
image
station
monitoring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP7174618A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kenichi Okada
賢一 岡田
Hiroyuki Oi
裕幸 大井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP7174618A priority Critical patent/JPH0924832A/en
Publication of JPH0924832A publication Critical patent/JPH0924832A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To realize a monitor image switching system capable of quickly and reliably performing station platform monitoring in a driving command office. SOLUTION: A CTC device 7, a train radio device 6, and an image selector 3 are connected to a calculator 1. The calculator 1 detects the position and the state of a train on the basis of the train information and various signal facility information obtained from the CTC device 7 and the train radio device 6, and automatically switch-controls an image of a monitor device 2 by editing and outputting information of the station to be monitored, the camera number and the monitor number on which the image is to be displayed in relation to the image selector 3 with the movement of a train when monitoring is necessary in the operation command office. A commander can quickly and reliably perform monitoring of the platform only by monitoring the image of the monitor device 2, to be automatically displayed by the calculator, and therefore, the load of the commander can be decreased.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、運転指令所に設置され
たモニタ装置の映像切替システムに関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a video switching system for a monitor installed in a driving command center.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、列車の運転士が運転席等に設けら
れたモニタ装置を用いて、列車扉の開閉や出線時のホー
ム監視業務を行う一人乗務運転が増加している。この場
合、運転席のモニタ装置故障や列車に映像を送信するた
めの対列車画像伝送設備故障等が発生した時には、運転
士がこれらの業務を行うことができなくなる為、運転指
令所の指令員が指令所に設置されているモニタ装置を用
いてこれらの業務を行い、一人乗務運転による列車を支
援する。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, there has been an increase in one-person crew operation in which a train driver uses a monitor device provided in a driver's seat or the like to open and close a train door and monitor the platform when leaving a train. In this case, when there is a failure in the driver's seat monitor device or a failure in the train image transmission facility for transmitting images to the train, the driver will not be able to perform these tasks, so the dispatcher at the operation command center Performs these tasks using a monitor installed at the command center, and supports trains with one-person crew operation.

【0003】しかし従来の構成では、運転指令所に設置
されているモニタ装置は、図2に示す一例の様にそれぞ
れのモニタ装置に各駅のカメラが固定的に割り付けられ
ている場合が多く、前述のような故障が発生した場合、
指令員は列車の運行状況を常時調べながら、次に到着す
る駅ホームを表示するモニタ装置を選択して、監視を行
わなければならなかった。これは、多くの列車の運行を
管理する指令員にとって、業務上大きな負担になると共
に、複数の列車を監視しなくてはならない場合などは、
監視洩れが発生する恐れもあり、安全上にも問題があっ
た。
However, in the conventional configuration, in the monitor device installed at the operation commanding place, the cameras of each station are often fixedly assigned to each monitor device as in the example shown in FIG. If a failure like
The dispatcher had to constantly monitor the operation status of the train and select a monitor device for displaying the next station platform to arrive at for monitoring. This is a heavy burden on the work for the dispatcher who manages the operation of many trains, and when multiple trains must be monitored,
There was a risk of oversight and there was a safety issue.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、運転指令所
におけるホーム監視業務を煩雑な作業無しに迅速かつ確
実に行うことのできるモニタ映像切替システムを実現
し、指令員の負担を軽減するためのものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention realizes a monitor image switching system capable of quickly and reliably performing home monitoring work at a driving command place without complicated work, and reduces the burden on a dispatcher. belongs to.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は前記目的を達成
するために、計算機にCTC装置,列車無線装置,映像
切替器等を接続した構成とする。計算機は、CTC装
置,列車無線装置等から得た列車情報,各種信号設備情
報より列車の状態及び位置等を検知し、運転指令所にお
けるホーム監視が必要な場合、移動する列車の各駅での
映像を同一のモニタ装置上に自動的に表示する。この
際、警報ブザー鳴動とモニタ装置に設置された警報ラン
プの点灯もあわせて行う。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention has a constitution in which a computer is connected with a CTC device, a train radio device, a video switching device and the like. The computer detects the train status and position from the train information and various signal equipment information obtained from the CTC device, train radio device, etc., and when platform monitoring is required at the operation command center, the video at each station of the moving train Are automatically displayed on the same monitor device. At this time, the alarm buzzer sounds and the alarm lamp installed on the monitor is also turned on.

【0006】[0006]

【作用】本発明に従えば列車の移動に伴い、計算機がモ
ニタ装置の映像を自動的に切り替えていく為、指令員は
常に同一のモニタ装置を監視するだけで、従来のような
煩雑な作業を行うことなく迅速かつ確実にホーム監視が
できるようになり、指令員の負担を軽減できる効果があ
る。
According to the present invention, since the computer automatically switches the images on the monitor device as the train moves, the commander always monitors the same monitor device, and the complicated work as in the conventional case is required. It is possible to quickly and surely monitor the home without carrying out, and it is possible to reduce the burden on the dispatcher.

【0007】[0007]

【実施例】以下、本発明の一実施例であるモニタ映像切
替システムの構成を図1に示す。本システムは、主に運
転指令所に設置される計算機1,モニタ装置2,映像切
替器3,警報ランプ4,警報ブザー5,列車との無線に
より得た各種列車情報をデータとして取り纏める列車無
線装置6,列車の運行状態,各種信号設備状態を制御,
管理するCTC装置7,操作卓16等からなる。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 shows the configuration of a monitor video switching system which is an embodiment of the present invention. This system is a train radio that mainly collects various train information obtained by radio from a computer 1, a monitor device 2, an image switching device 3, an alarm lamp 4, an alarm buzzer 5, and a train installed at a driving command station as data. Device 6, Train operation status, control various signal equipment status,
It is composed of a CTC device 7 to be managed, a console 16 and the like.

【0008】計算機1は、列車無線装置6及びCTC装
置7等の関連各機器から列車上のモニタ装置14の故障
に関する情報や、列車に画像を伝送する送光器11等の
故障に関するデータを取り込み、中央の運転指令所にて
駅ホームの監視業務が必要となった場合、映像切替器3
に対して監視を行うべき駅とカメラ番号,映像を表示す
るモニタ番号等の情報を編集,出力する。これにより映
像切替器3はモニタ装置2に、指定されたカメラ映像及
び駅名を出力する。この際、計算機1は、警報ブザー5
の鳴動とモニタ装置上部に設置された警報ランプ4の点
灯制御も合わせて行い、指令員にホーム監視を行うタイ
ミングと、どのモニタ装置を見れば良いのかを報知す
る。計算機はその後、故障の発生した列車の位置をCT
C装置7より得られる軌道回路情報を元に検知し、列車
が各駅ホームに入線するタイミングで以前に表示したも
のと同一のモニタ映像を自動的に切り替える。この処理
は故障が回復するか、車庫に入庫する時点まで行う。
The computer 1 fetches information about a failure of the monitor device 14 on the train from each related equipment such as the train radio device 6 and the CTC device 7 and data about a failure of the light transmitter 11 for transmitting an image to the train. When the station platform monitoring work is required at the central operation command center, the video switching device 3
Edits and outputs information such as the station to monitor, the camera number, and the monitor number that displays the video. Thereby, the video switching device 3 outputs the designated camera video and station name to the monitor device 2. At this time, the computer 1 uses the alarm buzzer 5
Together with the lighting control of the alarm lamp 4 installed on the upper part of the monitor device, and informs the commander of the timing of home monitoring and which monitor device to look at. The computer then CTs the location of the failed train.
It detects based on the track circuit information obtained from the C device 7, and automatically switches the same monitor image as that previously displayed at the timing when the train enters each station platform. This process is performed until the failure is recovered or the vehicle is loaded into the garage.

【0009】これにより、指令員は常に同一のモニタ装
置を監視するだけで、従来のような煩雑な作業を行うこ
となく迅速かつ確実にホーム監視ができるようになり、
指令員の負担を軽減できる効果がある。
As a result, the instructor can always monitor the same monitor device to quickly and surely monitor the home without performing the complicated work as in the conventional case.
This has the effect of reducing the burden on the dispatcher.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の効果】以上述べたように本発明によれば、運転
指令所にてホーム監視業務を行う必要がある場合には、
計算機がモニタ装置の映像を、列車の移動に伴い自動的
に切り替えていく為、指令員は常に同一のモニタ装置の
映像を監視するだけで、迅速かつ確実にホーム監視がで
きるようになる。また本システムは、駅構内での事故や
ダイヤが乱れた時等のホーム監視等にも使用することが
できるため、一人乗務運転を行っていない場合において
も効果的である。
As described above, according to the present invention, when it is necessary to perform home monitoring work at a driving command place,
Since the computer automatically switches the image on the monitor device as the train moves, the commander can always monitor the image on the same monitor device to enable quick and reliable home monitoring. In addition, this system can be used for monitoring the platform when an accident occurs on the station yard or when the train schedule is disturbed, so it is effective even when not driving alone.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例のモニタ映像切替システムの
構成を示した図。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration of a monitor video switching system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】従来のモニタ装置と駅カメラと関係を示した図
である。
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a relationship between a conventional monitor device and a station camera.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…計算機、2…モニタ装置、3…映像切替器、4…警
報ランプ、5…警報ブザー、6…列車無線装置、7…C
TC装置、8…映像分配器、9…FM変調器、10…画
像伝送回路部、11…送光器、12…駅カメラ、13…
受光器、14…列車上に設置されたモニタ装置、15…
受光器、16…操作卓、17…中央指令所。
1 ... Calculator, 2 ... Monitor device, 3 ... Image switching device, 4 ... Alarm lamp, 5 ... Alarm buzzer, 6 ... Train wireless device, 7 ... C
TC device, 8 ... Image distributor, 9 ... FM modulator, 10 ... Image transmission circuit section, 11 ... Light transmitter, 12 ... Station camera, 13 ...
Light receiver, 14 ... Monitor device installed on the train, 15 ...
Light receiver, 16 ... Operator console, 17 ... Central command station.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】各駅に設置された駅ホーム監視用カメラ
と、これらカメラの映像信号の切替を行う映像切替器,
列車情報,各種信号設備情報を取り込むためにCTC(C
entralized Traffic Control)装置,列車無線装置を接
続した計算機と、運転指令所に設置されたモニタ装置か
ら構成され、これら各機器から取り込んだ各種情報をも
とに列車の状態及び位置等を検知し、移動する列車の映
像を同一のモニタ装置に自動的に表示する映像切替シス
テム。
1. A station platform monitoring camera installed at each station, and a video switching device for switching the video signals of these cameras,
To capture train information and various signal equipment information, CTC (C
entralized Traffic Control) device, a computer to which a train radio device is connected, and a monitor device installed at the operation command station. Based on various information acquired from these devices, the train condition and position are detected, An image switching system that automatically displays moving train images on the same monitor.
JP7174618A 1995-07-11 1995-07-11 Monitor image switching system Pending JPH0924832A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7174618A JPH0924832A (en) 1995-07-11 1995-07-11 Monitor image switching system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7174618A JPH0924832A (en) 1995-07-11 1995-07-11 Monitor image switching system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0924832A true JPH0924832A (en) 1997-01-28

Family

ID=15981745

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7174618A Pending JPH0924832A (en) 1995-07-11 1995-07-11 Monitor image switching system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0924832A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09188248A (en) * 1996-01-10 1997-07-22 Hitachi Ltd Station yard monitor device
CN106020233A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-10-12 聂浩然 Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) adopted plant protection system, unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) for plant protection and its control method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09188248A (en) * 1996-01-10 1997-07-22 Hitachi Ltd Station yard monitor device
CN106020233A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-10-12 聂浩然 Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) adopted plant protection system, unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) for plant protection and its control method
CN106020233B (en) * 2016-07-08 2023-11-28 聂浩然 Unmanned aerial vehicle plant protection operation system, unmanned aerial vehicle for plant protection operation and control method

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