JPH09243165A - Hot-water apparatus - Google Patents

Hot-water apparatus

Info

Publication number
JPH09243165A
JPH09243165A JP8054347A JP5434796A JPH09243165A JP H09243165 A JPH09243165 A JP H09243165A JP 8054347 A JP8054347 A JP 8054347A JP 5434796 A JP5434796 A JP 5434796A JP H09243165 A JPH09243165 A JP H09243165A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
hot water
water supply
hot
control
valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP8054347A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2918490B2 (en
Inventor
Kazutaka Shoda
一貴 正田
Yasushi Maeda
泰史 前田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harman Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Harman Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harman Co Ltd filed Critical Harman Co Ltd
Priority to JP8054347A priority Critical patent/JP2918490B2/en
Publication of JPH09243165A publication Critical patent/JPH09243165A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2918490B2 publication Critical patent/JP2918490B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Control For Baths (AREA)
  • Regulation And Control Of Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hot-water apparatus in which hot-water plug closing operations and switching operations to general hot-water control, which are required when a predetermined quantity of hot water has been supplied, can be performed without fail. SOLUTION: There are provided a hot-water apparatus A to heat water supplied from a feed water line 12, a hot-water line 13 to lead the hot water heated at the apparatus A to a manual hot-water feed plug 15, and a motor-operated intermittent valve 20 to intermittently feed the hot water to the line 13, and a hot-water feed control means 32 to control the operation of the apparatus A and the valve 20 under conditions that the operation can be switched to a general hot-water feed control to feed hot water by switching the valve 20 to an open state and a hot-water quantity control to suspend hot-water feed by switching the valve 20 to a closed state when the quantity of hot water fed to the line 13 has reached a target hot-water quantity, based on command information from a command means 31, is provided, and a reporting means 29 is provided. And immediately after suspending hot-water feed in the hot-water feed control, a reporting control is conducted to actuate the means 29, and the means 32 is so constituted that, when the valve 20 is in a closed state after the lapse of a set time period from the suspension of hot-water feed, a hot-water plug closing forgetting-prevention control is performed.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、浴槽などに所定量
の給湯を行うことができる給湯装置、詳しくは、給水路
から供給される水を加熱する給湯器と、その給湯器で加
熱された湯水を手動操作式の給湯栓に導く給湯路と、そ
の給湯路への湯水の通流を断続する電動操作式の断続弁
とを備え、指令手段の指令情報に基づいて、前記断続弁
を通流状態に切り換えて給湯する一般給湯制御と、前記
給湯路への給湯量が目標給湯量に達すると前記断続弁を
通流遮断状態に切り換えて給湯を停止する給湯量管理給
湯制御とに切り換え自在な状態で前記給湯器及び断続弁
の動作を制御する給湯制御手段を備えた給湯装置に関す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a hot water supply device capable of supplying a predetermined amount of hot water to a bathtub or the like, and more specifically, a hot water supply device for heating water supplied from a water supply passage, and a hot water supply device for heating the water supply device. A hot water supply passage for guiding hot water to a manually operated hot water tap and an electrically operated disconnecting valve for connecting and disconnecting the flow of hot water to the hot water supply passage are provided. It is possible to switch between general hot water supply control that switches to the hot water supply mode to supply hot water, and hot water supply amount control hot water supply control that switches to the cutoff mode to stop the hot water supply when the hot water supply amount to the hot water supply passage reaches the target hot water supply amount. The present invention relates to a hot water supply device including hot water supply control means for controlling the operations of the hot water supply device and the shutoff valve in such a state.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】この種の給湯装置としては、特開平5‐
157348号公報に開示されたものなどが知られてい
る。この公報に開示の給湯装置は、浴槽用給湯栓による
落とし込みによって浴槽に給湯するもので、給湯量管理
給湯制御を実行しての給湯を行うことにより、浴槽への
給湯量が所定の量となると断続弁を自動的に通流遮断状
態に切り換えて、その浴槽への給湯を自動停止させるこ
とで浴槽に過不足なく所定量の湯水を給湯するように構
成されたものであり、浴槽への給湯量が所定の量に達す
る直前にブザーを鳴動させることにより、浴槽への給湯
量が所定の量になるということを使用者に報知するよう
に構成されたものである。
2. Description of the Related Art As a hot water supply apparatus of this type, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-
The thing etc. which were disclosed by the 157348 gazette are known. The hot water supply device disclosed in this gazette supplies hot water to the bath tub by dropping it with a hot water tap for a bath tub, and by performing hot water supply control by performing hot water supply control, the hot water supply amount to the bath tub becomes a predetermined amount. The on / off valve is automatically switched to the cut-off state, and the hot water supply to the bathtub is automatically stopped to supply a predetermined amount of hot and cold water to the bathtub. The buzzer sounds just before the amount reaches a predetermined amount to notify the user that the amount of hot water supplied to the bathtub will reach the predetermined amount.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記の従来の技術によ
るときは、所定量の湯水が給湯された後に、仮に浴槽用
給湯栓が閉め忘れられていても、断続弁が通流遮断状態
にあることで、それ以上に不必要な湯水が給湯されるこ
とがなくて、湯水の無駄を防止できる。
According to the above-mentioned conventional technique, even if the bathtub hot-water tap is forgotten to be closed after a predetermined amount of hot water has been supplied, the disconnecting valve is in the flow cutoff state. As a result, it is possible to prevent unnecessary waste of hot and cold water from being supplied.

【0004】しかし、上記従来の技術によるときは、給
湯量が所定の量に達する直前にのみブザーを鳴動させ
て、給湯量が所定の量に達することを報知するようにし
ていたから、使用者がブザー音を聞き逃すおそれが多分
にあり、そのため、給湯量が所定の量に達したならば、
給湯栓を閉じて給湯量管理給湯制御から一般給湯制御に
切り換える操作が忘れられやすいものであった。
However, according to the above-mentioned conventional technique, the buzzer sounds only immediately before the hot water supply amount reaches the predetermined amount to notify the user that the hot water supply amount reaches the predetermined amount. There is a possibility that you may miss the sound, so if the amount of hot water supply reaches the specified amount,
It was easy to forget to close the hot water tap and switch the hot water supply amount control hot water supply control to general hot water supply control.

【0005】そして、このような操作忘れがあると、断
続弁が通流遮断状態にあるままであるから、給湯栓を開
いても、給湯できないといった不便さが生じる。特に、
給湯路にシャワーが接続されている場合においてシャワ
ーを使用する際にそのような給湯不能事態が生じると非
常に不便である。
If the operator forgets to perform such an operation, the intermittence valve remains in the flow cutoff state, so that even if the hot water tap is opened, it is inconvenient that hot water cannot be supplied. Especially,
When a shower is connected to the hot water supply passage, it is very inconvenient to use such a shower when the shower cannot be used.

【0006】本発明の目的は、所定量の給湯が終了した
際に必要となる給湯栓の閉じ操作及び一般給湯制御への
切り換え操作の忘れを防止する機能に優れた給湯装置を
提供する点にある。
An object of the present invention is to provide a hot water supply device having an excellent function of preventing forgetting the closing operation of the hot water tap and the switching operation to the general hot water supply control, which are required when the hot water supply of a predetermined amount is completed. is there.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1記載の本発明に
よるときは、給湯量が目標給湯量に達することに伴う給
湯量管理給湯制御における給湯停止の時点又はその直前
若しくは直後に報知ブザーなどの報知手段を作動させて
給湯量が目標給湯量に達する又は達した旨を使用者に報
知することで、給湯栓の閉じ操作及び一般給湯制御への
切り換え操作を喚起するのみならず、給湯停止から設定
時間が経過した時点で断続弁が通流遮断状態にあると、
つまり、前記の報知を行ったにかかわらず給湯栓の閉じ
操作や一般給湯制御への切り換え操作が行われておらず
に未だ給湯量管理給湯制御の実行中のままであると、報
知などの給湯栓閉め忘れ防止制御を実行して、再度、給
湯栓の閉じ操作を喚起するようにしてあるから、給湯停
止の時点又はその直前若しくは直後に報知ブザーなどの
報知手段を作動させることのみをもって給湯量が目標給
湯量に達する又は達した旨を使用者に報知する場合に比
較して、給湯栓の閉じ操作、つまりは、一般給湯制御へ
の切り換え操作を使用者に強く喚起することができる。
According to the present invention as set forth in claim 1, a notification buzzer or the like is provided at or immediately before or immediately after the hot water supply is stopped in the hot water supply amount management hot water supply control when the hot water supply amount reaches the target hot water supply amount. By notifying the user that the hot water supply amount has reached or reached the target hot water supply amount by activating the notification means of, not only urging the hot water tap closing operation and the switching operation to the general hot water supply control but also the hot water supply stop If the intermittent valve is in the flow cutoff state when the set time elapses from
That is, regardless of the above notification, if the hot water tap closing operation or the switching operation to the general hot water supply control is not performed and the hot water supply amount management hot water supply control is still in execution, Since the control to prevent forgetting to close the plug is executed to prompt the closing operation of the hot water supply tap again, the hot water supply amount can be obtained only by activating the notification means such as the notification buzzer at the time when the hot water supply is stopped, immediately before or immediately after that. Compared with the case of notifying the user that the target hot water supply amount has been reached or has reached the target hot water supply amount, it is possible to strongly urge the user to perform a closing operation of the hot water tap, that is, a switching operation to the general hot water supply control.

【0008】従って、本発明によれば、所定量の給湯が
終了した際に必要となる給湯栓の閉じ操作及び一般給湯
制御への切り換え操作の忘れを防止する機能を高めるこ
とができて、所定量の給湯を行った後の給湯栓を開いて
の一般給湯を行った場合における給湯不能事態の発生を
抑制できるようになった。
Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to enhance the function of preventing the forgetting of the closing operation of the hot water tap and the switching operation to the general hot water supply control, which are required when the hot water supply of the predetermined amount is completed. It has become possible to suppress the occurrence of a situation in which hot water cannot be supplied when the general hot water is supplied by opening the hot water tap after the fixed amount of hot water is supplied.

【0009】請求項2記載の本発明によるときは、報知
ブザーなどの報知手段を作動させる第2報知制御を給湯
栓閉め忘れ防止制御として実行するようにして、再度、
所定量の給湯が終了したことを報知するようにしてある
から、所定量の給湯が終了した時点又はその直前若しく
はその直後に報知手段を作動させる報知制御のみを行う
場合に比較して、使用者に給湯栓閉じ操作を強く喚起す
ることができる。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the second notification control for activating the notification means such as a notification buzzer is executed as the hot water plug closing forgetting prevention control, and again.
Since the notification that the predetermined amount of hot water supply is completed is made, the user is compared with the case where only the notification control for activating the notification means is performed at the time when the predetermined amount of hot water supply is completed or immediately before or immediately after that. The operation of closing the hot water tap can be strongly evoked.

【0010】従って、本発明によれば、所定量の給湯が
終了した際に必要となる給湯栓の閉じ操作及び一般給湯
制御への切り換え操作の忘れを防止する機能を高めるこ
とができて、所定量の給湯を行った後の給湯栓を開いて
の一般給湯を行った場合における給湯不能事態の発生を
抑制できるようになった。
Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to enhance the function of preventing the forgetting of the closing operation of the hot water tap and the switching operation to the general hot water supply control, which are necessary when the hot water supply of the predetermined amount is completed. It has become possible to suppress the occurrence of a situation in which hot water cannot be supplied when the general hot water is supplied by opening the hot water tap after the fixed amount of hot water is supplied.

【0011】請求項3記載の本発明によるときは、所定
量の給湯が終了した後、報知ブザーなどの報知手段を作
動させての報知を時間を置いて繰り返すようにしてある
から、所定量の給湯が終了した時点又はその直前若しく
はその直後に報知手段を作動させる報知制御のみを行う
場合に比較して、使用者に給湯栓閉じ操作を強く喚起す
ることができる。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, after the predetermined amount of hot water has been supplied, the notification by activating the notification means such as a notification buzzer is repeated with a certain time. It is possible to strongly urge the user to close the hot water supply plug, as compared with the case where only the notification control for activating the notification means is performed at the time when hot water supply is completed, or immediately before or immediately after that.

【0012】従って、本発明によれば、所定量の給湯が
終了した際に必要となる給湯栓の閉じ操作及び一般給湯
制御への切り換え操作の忘れを防止する機能を高めるこ
とができて、所定量の給湯を行った後の給湯栓を開いて
の一般給湯を行った場合における給湯不能事態の発生を
抑制できるようになった。
Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to enhance the function of preventing the forgetting of the closing operation of the hot water tap and the switching operation to the general hot water supply control, which are necessary when the hot water supply of the predetermined amount is completed. It has become possible to suppress the occurrence of a situation in which hot water cannot be supplied when the general hot water is supplied by opening the hot water tap after the fixed amount of hot water is supplied.

【0013】請求項4記載の本発明によるときは、報知
回数が設定回数になると、報知を停止するようにしてあ
るから、使用者不在など、給湯量管理制御から一般給湯
制御に切り換え操作できない条件の場合に無駄な報知を
回避できる。
According to the present invention as set forth in claim 4, since the notification is stopped when the number of times of notification reaches the set number of times, conditions such as the absence of the user from the hot water supply amount management control to the general hot water supply control cannot be performed. In this case, useless notification can be avoided.

【0014】請求項5記載の本発明によるときは、報知
制御が行われた後、設定時間が経過した時点において一
般給湯制御に切り換え操作されておらず断続弁が通流遮
断状態にあると、その断続弁を通流状態に切り換え、そ
の状態で通流があると給湯栓が閉じ操作されていないと
判断して断続弁を通流遮断状態に切り換えるようにして
あるから、報知手段を作動させての報知のみならず、給
湯栓からの一時的な出水でも、給湯栓が閉め忘れられて
いることを報知でき、その結果、所定量の給湯が終了し
た時点又はその直前若しくはその直後に報知制御のみを
行う場合に比較して、使用者に給湯栓閉じ操作を強く喚
起することができる。
According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, after the notification control is performed, when the set time has elapsed, the switching operation to the general hot water supply control is not performed, and the disconnecting valve is in the flow cutoff state. The switching is switched to the flow-through state, and if there is flow in that state, it is judged that the hot water tap has not been closed and the flow is switched to the flow-off cut-off state. Not only the warning, but also the temporary water discharge from the hot water tap can notify that the hot water tap has been forgotten to be closed, and as a result, the notification control can be performed at the time when the hot water supply for the predetermined amount is finished, or immediately before or immediately after that. It is possible to strongly urge the user to perform the hot water plug closing operation, as compared with the case where only the operation is performed.

【0015】ところで、所定量の給湯が終了した後、一
般給湯を行える状態にするには、給湯栓の閉じ操作と、
一般給湯制御への切り換え操作との二つの操作を行う必
要があり、給湯栓は閉じ操作されていても、一般給湯制
御への切り換え操作が行われいないと、一般給湯を行え
ない。
By the way, after the hot water supply of a predetermined amount is completed, in order to be ready for the general hot water supply, the operation of closing the hot water tap and
It is necessary to perform two operations including a switching operation to the general hot water supply control, and even if the hot water tap is closed, the general hot water supply cannot be performed unless the switching operation to the general hot water supply control is performed.

【0016】上記の点に着目して、断続弁を通流状態に
切り換えた際、通流がないと給湯栓が閉じ操作されてい
ると判断して、給湯量管理給湯制御から一般給湯制御に
自動的に切り換えるようにしてあるから、給湯栓を閉じ
操作すれば、一般給湯を行える状態にすることができ
る。
Focusing on the above points, when switching to the open state of the intermittent valve, if there is no flow, it is determined that the hot water tap has been closed, and the hot water supply amount control hot water supply control is changed to general hot water supply control. Since the switching is automatically done, the general hot water supply can be performed by closing the hot water tap.

【0017】従って、本発明によれば、所定量の給湯が
終了した際に必要となる給湯栓の閉じ操作の忘れを防止
する機能を高めることができることと、給湯栓の閉め忘
れがなければ確実に一般給湯制御に切り換えることがで
きることとの相乗によって、所定量の給湯を行った後の
給湯栓を開いての一般給湯を行った場合における給湯不
能事態の発生を抑制できるようになった。
Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to enhance the function of preventing the forgetting of the closing operation of the hot water tap, which is necessary when the hot water supply for the predetermined amount is completed, and it is certain that the hot water tap will not be closed. With the synergistic effect of being able to switch to the general hot water supply control, it has become possible to suppress the occurrence of the hot water incapability situation when the general hot water is supplied by opening the hot water tap after supplying a predetermined amount of hot water.

【0018】請求項6記載の本発明によるときは、報知
制御が行われた後、設定時間が経過した時点において一
般給湯制御に切り換え操作されておらずに断続弁が通流
遮断状態にあると、その断続弁を通流状態に切り換え、
その状態で通流があると給湯栓が閉じ操作されていない
と判断して断続弁を通流遮断状態に切り換えるように
し、かつ、そのような断続弁が通流遮断状態にあると断
続弁を通流状態に切り換えてその状態で通流があると断
続部を通流遮断状態に切り換えることを時間を置いて繰
り返すようにしてあるから、報知手段を作動させての報
知のみならず、給湯栓からの一時的な出水が時間を置い
て繰り返されることでも、給湯栓が閉め忘れられている
ことを報知でき、その結果、所定量の給湯が終了した時
点又はその直前若しくはその直後に報知制御のみを行う
場合に比較して、使用者に給湯栓閉じ操作を強く喚起す
ることができる。
According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, after the notification control is performed, when the set time elapses, the switching control operation is not switched to the general hot water supply control, and the disconnect valve is in the flow cutoff state. , Switch the on / off valve to the flowing state,
If there is flow in that state, it is determined that the hot water tap has not been closed, and the interrupt valve is switched to the flow cutoff state.If such a cutoff valve is in the flow cutoff state, the cutoff valve is turned on. Since switching to the flow-through state and switching to the flow-cutting-off state when there is flow in this state is repeated over a period of time, not only the notification by activating the notification means, but also the hot water tap The fact that the hot water tap is forgotten to be closed can also be notified by the fact that the temporary water discharge from the hot water is repeated after a certain period of time. It is possible to strongly urge the user to perform the hot-water-plug closing operation, as compared with the case of performing.

【0019】しかも、断続弁を通流状態に切り換えた
際、通流がないと給湯栓が閉じ操作されていると判断し
て、給湯量管理給湯制御から一般給湯制御に自動的に切
り換えるようにしてあるから、給湯栓を閉じ操作すれ
ば、一般給湯を行える状態にすることができる。
Moreover, when the on / off valve is switched to the flow-through state, if there is no flow, it is determined that the hot-water tap is being closed, and the hot-water supply amount control hot-water supply control is automatically switched to the general hot-water supply control. Therefore, the general hot water supply can be performed by closing the hot water tap.

【0020】従って、本発明によれば、所定量の給湯が
終了した際に必要となる給湯栓の閉じ操作の忘れを防止
する機能を高めることができることと、給湯栓の閉め忘
れがなければ確実に一般給湯制御に切り換えることがで
きることとの相乗によって、所定量の給湯を行った後の
給湯栓を開いての一般給湯を行った場合における給湯不
能事態の発生を抑制できるようになった。
Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to enhance the function of preventing the forgetting of the closing operation of the hot water tap, which is necessary when the hot water supply for the predetermined amount is completed, and it is certain that the hot water tap is not forgotten to be closed. With the synergistic effect of being able to switch to the general hot water supply control, it has become possible to suppress the occurrence of the hot water incapability situation when the general hot water is supplied by opening the hot water tap after supplying a predetermined amount of hot water.

【0021】請求項7記載の本発明によるときは、断続
弁の通流遮断状態への切り換え回数が設定回数になる
と、繰り返し弁制御の実行を停止するようにしてあるか
ら、使用者不在など、給湯量管理制御から一般給湯制御
に切り換え操作できない条件の場合に無駄な断続弁の切
り換えを回避できる。
According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, when the number of switching of the intermittent valve to the flow cutoff state reaches the set number of times, the execution of the valve control is repeatedly stopped. It is possible to avoid unnecessary switching of the on / off valve in the case where the switching operation from the hot water supply amount management control to the general hot water supply control cannot be performed.

【0022】請求項8記載の本発明によるときは、断続
弁が通流遮断状態に切り換えられることで報知手段を作
動させて給湯栓が開いていることを報知するようにして
あるから、所定量の給湯が終了した時点又はその直前若
しくはその直後に報知手段を作動させる報知制御のみを
行う場合に比較して、より一層、使用者に給湯栓閉じ操
作を強く喚起することができる。
According to the eighth aspect of the present invention, since the disconnecting valve is switched to the flow cutoff state to activate the notification means to notify that the hot water supply tap is open, the predetermined amount is set. It is possible to further strongly urge the user to close the hot water supply plug, as compared with the case where only the notification control for activating the notification means is performed at the time when hot water supply is completed, or immediately before or immediately after that.

【0023】従って、本発明によれば、所定量の給湯が
終了した際に必要となる給湯栓の閉じ操作の忘れを防止
する機能をより一層高めることができて、所定量の給湯
を行った後の給湯栓を開いての一般給湯を行った場合に
おける給湯不能事態の発生を抑制できるようになった。
Therefore, according to the present invention, the function of preventing the forgetting of the closing operation of the hot water tap, which is necessary when the hot water supply of the predetermined amount is completed, can be further enhanced and the hot water supply of the predetermined amount is performed. It has become possible to suppress the occurrence of a situation in which hot water cannot be supplied when general hot water is supplied with the hot water tap opened later.

【0024】請求項9記載の本発明によるときは、給湯
栓を浴槽用給湯栓としてあるから、この浴槽用給湯栓を
用いて浴槽に積算給湯を行うことにより、浴槽に所定量
の自動湯張りを行うことができる。しかも、浴槽用給湯
栓とは別に一般給湯栓を設けてあるから、浴槽と台所、
浴槽と洗面所など一つの給湯器で複数の箇所への一般給
湯を行うことができる。
According to the ninth aspect of the present invention, since the hot water tap is a hot water tap for the bathtub, the hot water tap for the bathtub is used to perform cumulative hot water supply to the bathtub, thereby automatically filling the bathtub with a predetermined amount. It can be performed. Moreover, since a general hot water tap is provided in addition to the hot water tap for the bathtub,
General hot water can be supplied to multiple locations with a single water heater such as a bathtub and washroom.

【0025】その結果、本発明によるときは、浴槽への
自動湯張りを行うことができることと、複数給湯を行う
ことができることとの相乗により、利便性を高めること
ができる。
As a result, according to the present invention, the convenience can be enhanced by the synergistic effect of being able to automatically fill the bathtub with a plurality of hot water.

【0026】[0026]

【発明の実施の形態】給湯装置は、図1に示すように、
給湯器Aとこの給湯器Aの動作を制御する制御部Hと操
作部Rとから構成されている。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION As shown in FIG.
It is composed of a water heater A, a control unit H that controls the operation of the water heater A, and an operation unit R.

【0027】前記給湯器Aは、燃焼室1と、この燃焼室
1の内部に配備されたバーナ2と、このバーナ2によっ
て水を加熱する熱交換器3と、前記バーナ2に燃焼用の
空気を供給するとともに、バーナ2の燃焼排ガスを燃焼
室1外に排出するファン4と、点火プラグ5と、着火を
検出するフレームロッド6とを備えている。前記バーナ
2は、第一バーナブロック2aと第二バーナブロック2
bと第三バーナブロック2cとの3つのブロックに分割
され、各バーナブロック2a,2b,2cには、主燃料
ガス供給路7から分岐された3本の燃料ガス供給路8
a,8b,8cが、これら3つのバーナブロック2a,
2b,2cにそれぞれ各別に燃料ガスを供給するように
接続されている。前記3本の燃料ガス供給路8a,8
b,8cには、燃料ガスの供給を断続する電磁式の断続
弁9a,9b,9cが、また、前記主燃料ガス供給路7
には、ガバナ付きの電磁式比例弁10と同じく電磁式の
安全弁11とが設けられている。
The water heater A comprises a combustion chamber 1, a burner 2 provided inside the combustion chamber 1, a heat exchanger 3 for heating water by the burner 2, and an air for combustion in the burner 2. And a flame plug 6 for detecting ignition, a fan 4 for discharging combustion exhaust gas of the burner 2 to the outside of the combustion chamber 1, a spark plug 5, and a flame rod 6. The burner 2 includes a first burner block 2a and a second burner block 2
b and the third burner block 2c, and each of the burner blocks 2a, 2b, 2c has three fuel gas supply passages 8 branched from the main fuel gas supply passage 7.
a, 8b, 8c are the three burner blocks 2a,
2b and 2c are connected so as to separately supply fuel gas. The three fuel gas supply paths 8a, 8
b and 8c are electromagnetic type disconnecting valves 9a, 9b and 9c for connecting and disconnecting the supply of the fuel gas, and the main fuel gas supply passage 7
Is provided with an electromagnetic proportional valve 10 with a governor and an electromagnetic safety valve 11 as well.

【0028】前記熱交換器3には、加熱用の水を供給す
るための給水路12と、熱交換器3で加熱された湯水を
手動操作式の給水栓に供給するための給湯路13とが連
通接続されている。
The heat exchanger 3 has a water supply passage 12 for supplying water for heating, and a hot water supply passage 13 for supplying hot water heated by the heat exchanger 3 to a manually operated water supply tap. Are connected in communication.

【0029】前記給水栓には、浴槽14に給湯するため
の浴槽用給湯栓15と、台所や洗面所などに設置された
一般給湯栓16とがあり、図面では、各々一つずつ示し
てあるが、数は適宜変更可能である。
The faucet includes a bathtub faucet 15 for supplying hot water to the bathtub 14 and a general hot-water faucet 16 installed in a kitchen or a washroom, each of which is shown in the drawing. However, the number can be changed appropriately.

【0030】前記給水路12には、通水量Qxを検出す
る通水量検出手段としての水量センサ17と、給水温度
Tiを検出する給水サーミスタ18とが設けられてい
る。
The water supply passage 12 is provided with a water quantity sensor 17 as a water quantity detecting means for detecting the water quantity Qx, and a water supply thermistor 18 for detecting a water supply temperature Ti.

【0031】前記給湯路13には、給湯温度Txを検出
する給湯サーミスタ19と、前記熱交換器3への通水量
Qxを調節するとともに、給湯路13への湯水の通流を
断続する断続弁としての電磁式の水比例弁20と、ミキ
シングサーミスタ21とが設けられている。また、給湯
路13のうち水比例弁20よりも上流側の部分には、給
水路12に連通接続させた2本のバイパス路22,23
が接続され、両バイパス路22,23は互いに内径が相
違し、大径バイパス路22には電磁式の大径バイパス弁
24が、小径バイパス路23には電磁式の小径バイパス
弁25がそれぞれ設けられている。
In the hot water supply passage 13, a hot water supply thermistor 19 for detecting the hot water supply temperature Tx, and an on / off valve for adjusting the amount of water flow Qx to the heat exchanger 3 and for interrupting the flow of hot water to the hot water supply passage 13. An electromagnetic water proportional valve 20 and a mixing thermistor 21 are provided. Further, in the portion of the hot water supply passage 13 upstream of the water proportional valve 20, two bypass passages 22, 23 connected to the water supply passage 12 for communication are connected.
The bypass passages 22 and 23 have different inner diameters, and the large-diameter bypass passage 22 is provided with an electromagnetic large-diameter bypass valve 24, and the small-diameter bypass passage 23 is provided with an electromagnetic small-diameter bypass valve 25. Has been.

【0032】前記操作部Rは、有線または無線によって
前記制御部Hに接続されるコントローラであって、給湯
装置の運転の開始や停止を指示する運転スイッチ26、
目標給湯温度Tsを設定する目標温度設定手段としての
温度設定スイッチ27、目標給湯量を設定する目標給湯
量設定手段としての湯量設定スイッチ28、報知手段と
しての報知ブザー29、湯張りスイッチ30、その湯張
りスイッチ30の入り(オン)操作で後述する積算給湯
制御の実行を指令し、かつ、切り(オフ)操作で一般給
湯制御の実行を指令する指令手段31を備えている。
尚、湯張りスイッチ30は、復帰型のプッシュ式スイッ
チであり、押し操作されるごとに、制御部Hは、入り状
態を記憶していれば切り状態に切り換えて記憶し、逆
に、切り状態を記憶していれば入り状態に切り換えて記
憶する。
The operation section R is a controller connected to the control section H by wire or wirelessly, and has an operation switch 26 for instructing start and stop of operation of the water heater.
A temperature setting switch 27 as a target temperature setting means for setting the target hot water supply temperature Ts, a hot water amount setting switch 28 as a target hot water supply amount setting means for setting a target hot water supply amount, a notification buzzer 29 as a notification means, and a water filling switch 30, An instruction means 31 is provided for instructing execution of integrated hot water supply control, which will be described later, when the hot water filling switch 30 is turned on (on), and for executing general hot water supply control when turned off (off).
The water filling switch 30 is a return-type push-type switch, and each time the push operation is performed, the control unit H switches to the cut state and stores the stored state, and vice versa. If is stored, it is switched to the ON state and stored.

【0033】前記制御部Hは、AC100Vを電源とし
て作動するものであって、この制御部Hは、給湯制御手
段32を備えている。
The control section H is operated by using 100 VAC as a power source, and the control section H includes hot water supply control means 32.

【0034】給湯制御手段32は、基本的に、前記指令
手段31の指令情報に基づいて、前記水比例弁20を流
通状態に切り換えて、つまり、開弁して給湯する一般給
湯制御と、前記給湯路13への給湯量が目標給湯量に達
すると前記水比例弁20を通流遮断状態に切り換えて、
つまり、閉弁して給湯を停止する給湯量管理給湯制御の
一例である積算給湯制御とに切り換え自在な状態で前記
給湯器A及び水比例弁20をの動作を制御する電気式の
手段である。
The hot water supply control means 32 basically switches the water proportional valve 20 to a circulation state based on the command information of the command means 31, that is, the general hot water supply control for opening the hot water to supply hot water. When the amount of hot water supplied to the hot water supply passage 13 reaches the target amount of hot water, the water proportional valve 20 is switched to the flow cutoff state,
In other words, it is an electric means for controlling the operations of the water heater A and the water proportional valve 20 in a freely switchable state to the integrated hot water supply control, which is an example of hot water supply amount hot water supply control for closing the hot water supply to stop hot water supply. .

【0035】詳述すると、給湯器A及び水比例弁20の
動作を制御するとともに、前記湯張りスイッチ30が入
り操作された後に水量センサ17が検出する通水量Qx
を積算する機能を有し、また、給水サーミスタ18で検
出される給水温度Ti、温度設定スイッチ27により設
定される目標給湯温度Ts、前記熱交換器3を介してバ
ーナ2が給水路12からの水に供給し得る最大熱量Gm
に基づいて、熱交換器3から給湯路13に供給される湯
水の給湯温度Txを目標給湯温度Tsにするための目標
通水量Qmを
More specifically, the operations of the water heater A and the water proportional valve 20 are controlled, and the water flow rate Qx detected by the water flow rate sensor 17 after the hot water filling switch 30 is turned on and operated.
The water supply temperature Ti detected by the water supply thermistor 18, the target hot water temperature Ts set by the temperature setting switch 27, and the burner 2 from the water supply passage 12 via the heat exchanger 3 Maximum amount of heat that can be supplied to water Gm
Based on, the target water flow rate Qm for making the hot water supply temperature Tx of the hot water supplied from the heat exchanger 3 to the target hot water supply temperature Ts

【0036】 Qm=Gm/(Ts−Ti) (但し、Ts>Ti)Qm = Gm / (Ts-Ti) (where Ts> Ti)

【0037】の式から算出し、水量センサ17によって
検出する通水量Qxが、前記目標通水量Qmと等しくな
るように水比例弁20を調整する機能を有する。なお、
上記式において、最大熱量Gmは、電磁式比例弁10を
調整してバーナ2の発生熱量が最大になるときに、熱交
換器3を介して水に供給し得る熱量であり、予め給湯制
御手段32に記憶保持されている。
It has a function of adjusting the water proportional valve 20 so that the water flow rate Qx calculated by the equation (3) and detected by the water flow sensor 17 becomes equal to the target water flow rate Qm. In addition,
In the above formula, the maximum heat quantity Gm is the heat quantity that can be supplied to water through the heat exchanger 3 when the electromagnetic proportional valve 10 is adjusted to maximize the heat quantity generated by the burner 2, and the hot water supply control means is previously set. It is stored and held in 32.

【0038】前記給湯制御手段32による制御動作を図
2に基づいて次に説明する。
The control operation of the hot water supply control means 32 will be described below with reference to FIG.

【0039】電力が供給されると、初期設定の処理が実
行され後、運転スイッチ26がオンであれば給湯可能な
状態となり、オフであれば燃焼停止の状態となる。
When power is supplied, after initialization processing is executed, if the operation switch 26 is on, hot water can be supplied, and if it is off, combustion is stopped.

【0040】前記の給湯可能な状態で、浴槽用給湯栓1
5や一般給湯栓16を開けて給水路12内を水が通過
し、水量センサ17による検出通水量が点火水量に達す
ると、ファン4による通風が開始され、安全弁11が開
弁するとともに、各断続弁9a,9b,9cが開弁し、
かつ、電磁式比例弁10が緩点火位置にセットされ、点
火プラグ5によってバーナ2に点火され、火移りがフレ
ームロッド6により着火を確認されてバーナ2の燃焼が
開始される。
The hot-water tap 1 for the bathtub in the state where the hot water can be supplied as described above.
5 and the general hot water supply tap 16 are opened to allow water to pass through the water supply passage 12, and when the water flow amount detected by the water amount sensor 17 reaches the ignition water amount, ventilation by the fan 4 is started and the safety valve 11 is opened. Intermittent valves 9a, 9b, 9c open,
At the same time, the electromagnetic proportional valve 10 is set to the slow ignition position, the burner 2 is ignited by the ignition plug 5, the ignition of the flame transfer is confirmed by the frame rod 6, and the combustion of the burner 2 is started.

【0041】その際、水量センサ17による検出通水量
と給水サーミスタ18による検出水温に基づいて、温度
設定スイッチ34による設定温度から必要な熱量(燃料
供給量)を演算し、高い熱量が必要であれば、前記断続
弁9a,9b,9cの全てを開弁して3つのバーナブロ
ック2a,2b,2cを燃焼させ、低い熱量で足りれ
ば、断続弁9aのみを開弁して第一バーナブロック2a
のみを燃焼させ、中間の熱量であれば、断続弁9a,9
bを開弁して第一バーナブロック2aと第二バーナブロ
ック2bとを燃焼させる。
At this time, the required heat quantity (fuel supply quantity) is calculated from the temperature set by the temperature setting switch 34 based on the water flow rate detected by the water quantity sensor 17 and the water temperature detected by the water supply thermistor 18, and a high heat quantity is required. For example, all of the intermittent valves 9a, 9b, 9c are opened to burn the three burner blocks 2a, 2b, 2c, and if only a small amount of heat is required, only the intermittent valve 9a is opened to open the first burner block. 2a
If only an intermediate amount of heat is burnt, only the intermittent valves 9a, 9a
The valve b is opened to burn the first burner block 2a and the second burner block 2b.

【0042】同時に、温度設定スイッチ27による設定
温度が高温の場合には、大径バイパス弁24を閉弁して
小径バイパス弁25のみを開弁し、設定温度が低温の場
合には、大径バイパス弁24と小径バイパス弁25とを
開弁し、中間の温度の場合には、大径バイパス弁24の
みを開弁する。
At the same time, when the temperature set by the temperature setting switch 27 is high, the large diameter bypass valve 24 is closed and only the small diameter bypass valve 25 is opened. When the set temperature is low, the large diameter bypass valve 24 is opened. The bypass valve 24 and the small diameter bypass valve 25 are opened, and in the case of an intermediate temperature, only the large diameter bypass valve 24 is opened.

【0043】このようにして、給水路1からの水は、そ
の一部が熱交換器3によって加熱された後バイパス路2
2,23からの水と混合され、給湯路13に湯水が供給
される。
In this way, the water from the water supply channel 1 is partially heated by the heat exchanger 3 and then the bypass channel 2 is used.
Hot water is supplied to the hot water supply passage 13 after being mixed with the water from 2, 23.

【0044】その際、給湯制御手段32が、水量センサ
17による検出水量と給水サーミスタ18による検出温
度に基づいて、設定温度から必要な燃料供給量を演算
し、電磁式比例弁10の開度を調整するとともに、ファ
ン4の回転数を所定の回転数にセットする。
At this time, the hot water supply control means 32 calculates the required fuel supply amount from the set temperature based on the water amount detected by the water amount sensor 17 and the temperature detected by the water supply thermistor 18, and determines the opening degree of the electromagnetic proportional valve 10. The rotation speed of the fan 4 is set to a predetermined rotation speed while adjusting.

【0045】その後においては、ミキシングサーミスタ
21による検出温度が設定温度になるように、電磁式比
例弁10の開度とファン4の回転数とを微調整し、3つ
のバーナブロック2a,2b,2cの全てを最大限に燃
焼させても、ミキシングサーミスタ21による検出温度
が設定温度に足りない場合には、水比例弁20を絞るこ
とによって設定温度になるように制御する。
After that, the opening degree of the electromagnetic proportional valve 10 and the rotation speed of the fan 4 are finely adjusted so that the temperature detected by the mixing thermistor 21 becomes the set temperature, and the three burner blocks 2a, 2b, 2c. If the temperature detected by the mixing thermistor 21 does not reach the set temperature even if all of the above are burned to the maximum, the water proportional valve 20 is throttled so as to reach the set temperature.

【0046】上記の制御において、湯張りスイッチ30
が切り(オフ)操作されていて、浴槽用給湯栓15や一
般給湯栓16が開けられると、通常の一般給湯制御が実
行される。すなわち、ミキシングサーミスタ21により
検出される給湯温度Txが、温度設定スイッチ27によ
って設定された目標給湯温度Tsとなるように電磁式比
例弁10の開度を調整してバーナ2への燃料供給量Ip
を制御するとともに、ファン4の回転数が燃料供給量I
pに対して予め設定された回転数となるように制御され
る。そして、上述の式に基づいて目標通水量Qmが算出
され、水量センサ17による検出通水量Qxが目標通水
量Qmを等しくなるように水比例弁20を調整して、目
標給湯温度Tsでの給湯を実行し、浴槽用給湯栓15や
一般給湯栓16が閉じられて検出通水量Qxが点火水量
以下になると、バーナ2の燃焼が停止される。なお、検
出通水量Qxと目標通水量Qmとが等しいか否かは両者
の差が所定の値以下であるか否かによって判断する。
In the above control, the water filling switch 30
When the bathtub hot water supply tap 15 and the general hot water supply tap 16 are opened while the switch is turned off (OFF), normal normal hot water supply control is executed. That is, the fuel supply amount Ip to the burner 2 is adjusted by adjusting the opening of the electromagnetic proportional valve 10 so that the hot water supply temperature Tx detected by the mixing thermistor 21 becomes the target hot water supply temperature Ts set by the temperature setting switch 27.
And the number of rotations of the fan 4 is controlled by the fuel supply amount I
It is controlled so that the rotational speed is preset for p. Then, the target water flow rate Qm is calculated based on the above formula, and the water proportional valve 20 is adjusted so that the water flow rate Qx detected by the water amount sensor 17 is equal to the target water flow rate Qm, and hot water supply at the target hot water supply temperature Ts is performed. When the bath hot water tap 15 and the general hot water tap 16 are closed and the detected water flow rate Qx becomes equal to or less than the ignition water quantity, the combustion of the burner 2 is stopped. It should be noted that whether or not the detected water flow rate Qx and the target water flow rate Qm are equal to each other is determined by whether the difference between the two is equal to or less than a predetermined value.

【0047】他方、湯張りスイッチ30が入り操作され
て浴槽用給湯栓15が開けられると、浴槽14に所定量
の湯水を給湯する積算給湯制御が実行される。すなわ
ち、先の一般給湯制御と同じ動作で、温度設定スイッチ
27により設定された目標給湯温度Tsでの給湯が実行
されるのであるが、この積算給湯制御においては、水量
センサ17による検出通水量Qxが積算され、この積算
流量(給湯量)が湯量設定スイッチ28で設定された目
標給湯量に達すると、報知ブザー29が鳴動してその旨
を報知するのである。この報知ブザー29の鳴動で、通
常は浴槽用給湯栓15を閉めることになるが、閉め忘れ
たとしても、水比例弁20が閉じられて燃焼が停止され
るので、必要以上の湯水が浴槽14に給湯されることは
ない。
On the other hand, when the hot water filling switch 30 is turned on and the bathtub hot water tap 15 is opened, the integrated hot water supply control for supplying a predetermined amount of hot water to the bathtub 14 is executed. That is, hot water supply at the target hot water supply temperature Ts set by the temperature setting switch 27 is executed by the same operation as the general hot water supply control described above. In this integrated hot water supply control, the water flow rate Qx detected by the water amount sensor 17 is set. When the integrated flow rate (hot water supply amount) reaches the target hot water supply amount set by the hot water amount setting switch 28, the notification buzzer 29 sounds to notify that fact. The sounding of the alarm buzzer 29 normally causes the hot water supply tap 15 for the bathtub to be closed. However, even if the hot water tap is forgotten to be closed, the water proportional valve 20 is closed and combustion is stopped. The hot water is never supplied to.

【0048】次いで、浴槽用給湯栓15の閉め忘れ防止
制御が実行される。すなわち、図3、図4に示すよう
に、給湯停止から設定時間T0が経過した時点まで湯張
りスイッチ30が切り操作されずに入り状態のままであ
ると、報知ブザー29を一旦鳴動させた後、第1設定時
間T1が経過する毎に、水比例弁20が閉弁状態にある
と、つまり、湯張りスイッチ30が入り状態にあると報
知ブザー29を鳴動させる繰り返し報知制御が給湯栓閉
め忘れ防止制御として実行される。この繰り返し報知制
御の実行は、湯張りスイッチ30が切り操作されずに報
知ブザー29の鳴動回数Nが設定回数N0になると、停
止される。そして、繰り返し報知制御の実行中及び繰り
返し報知制御の実行停止後に湯張りスイッチ30が切り
操作されることで水比例弁20が開弁される。その時、
浴槽用給湯栓15が閉めらていると、水量センサ17に
よる通流検出がなくて先に示した一般給湯制御が実行さ
れる。他方、閉め忘れにより浴槽用給湯栓15が開いた
ままであると、先の湯張りの際とほぼ同量の水が給水路
12を通流して、この水の通流を水量センサ17が検出
することになり、この湯張りスイッチ30を切り操作し
た直後に水量センサ17による水の通流検出があると、
浴槽用給湯栓15の閉め忘れであると判断して、一般給
湯制御の実行が停止され、水比例弁20を再び閉弁し
て、浴槽14への必要以上の給湯を回避するとともに、
報知ブザー29を再び鳴動させて浴槽用給湯栓15の閉
め忘れを報知するのである。前記設定時間T0及び第1
設定時間T1の実数値例としては、3分、4分、5分を
挙げることができる。
Next, the control for preventing forgetting to close the bathtub hot water tap 15 is executed. That is, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, after the hot water supply is stopped and the set time T0 elapses, if the water filling switch 30 is not turned off and remains in the entering state, after the alarm buzzer 29 is once sounded. When the water proportional valve 20 is closed every time the first set time T1 elapses, that is, when the water filling switch 30 is in the on state, the repeated notification control for sounding the notification buzzer 29 forgets to close the hot water supply plug. It is executed as prevention control. The execution of the repeated notification control is stopped when the number of ringing N of the notification buzzer 29 reaches the set number N0 without turning off the water filling switch 30. Then, the water proportional valve 20 is opened by turning off the water filling switch 30 during execution of the repeated notification control and after the execution of the repeated notification control is stopped. At that time,
When the hot water supply tap 15 for the bathtub is closed, there is no flow detection by the water amount sensor 17, and the general hot water supply control described above is executed. On the other hand, if the bathtub hot-water tap 15 is left open due to forgetting to close it, almost the same amount of water as in the case of water filling at the previous time flows through the water supply passage 12, and the water amount sensor 17 detects this flow of water. Therefore, if the water flow sensor 17 detects the water flow immediately after the water filling switch 30 is turned off,
When it is determined that the hot water supply plug 15 for bathtub has not been closed, execution of the general hot water supply control is stopped, the water proportional valve 20 is closed again, and unnecessary hot water supply to the bathtub 14 is avoided.
The notification buzzer 29 is sounded again to notify that the bathtub hot water tap 15 has not been closed. The set time T0 and the first
Examples of real-valued values of the set time T1 include 3 minutes, 4 minutes, and 5 minutes.

【0049】〔別実施形態〕 (1)上記実施の形態では、第1設定時間T1が経過す
る毎に、湯張りスイッチ30が切り操作されずに断続弁
20が閉弁状態にあると報知ブザー29を鳴動させる繰
り返し報知制御を給湯栓閉め忘れ防止制御として実行す
るようにしたが、設定時間T0経過したときに断続弁2
0が閉弁状態にあると報知ブザー29を作動させるだけ
の報知制御を給湯栓閉め忘れ防止制御として実行するよ
うにしても良い。つまり、図4中の二点鎖線で囲まれた
ステップを行わない第2報知制御を給湯栓閉め忘れ防止
制御として実行する。
[Other Embodiment] (1) In the above embodiment, the buzzer informs that the water filling switch 30 is not turned off and the intermittent valve 20 is closed every time the first set time T1 elapses. The repetitive notification control for ringing 29 is executed as the hot water plug closing forgetting prevention control. However, when the set time T0 elapses, the intermittent valve 2
When 0 is in the valve closed state, the notification control that only activates the notification buzzer 29 may be executed as the hot water plug closing forgetting prevention control. That is, the second notification control that does not perform the step surrounded by the chain double-dashed line in FIG. 4 is executed as the hot water plug closing forgetting prevention control.

【0050】(2)上記実施の形態では、報知ブザー2
9の鳴動回数Nが設定回数N0になると繰り返し制御の
実行を停止するようにしたが、湯張りスイッチ30が切
り操作されて断続弁20が開弁されるまで繰り返し報知
制御の実行を継続するようにしても良い。
(2) In the above embodiment, the notification buzzer 2
When the number N of ringing of 9 reaches the set number N0, the execution of the repetitive control is stopped, but the execution of the repetitive notification control is continued until the water filling switch 30 is turned off and the intermittent valve 20 is opened. You can

【0051】(3)上記実施の形態では、繰り返し報知
制御を給湯栓閉め忘れ防止制御として実行するようにし
たが、次に述べるように繰り返し弁制御を給湯栓閉め忘
れ防止制御として実行するようにしても良い。すなわ
ち、図5、図6に示すように、給湯停止から設定時間T
0が経過した時点まで湯張りスイッチ30が切り操作さ
れずに入り状態のままであると、水比例弁20を開弁さ
せ、その状態で水量センサ17が水の通流を検出すると
浴槽用給湯栓15が閉め忘れられていると判断して無駄
な水の漏出を防止するように水比例弁20を閉弁させる
とともに、報知ブザー29を鳴動させてその旨を報知
し、その後、第2設定時間T2が経過する毎に、水比例
弁20が閉弁状態にあると、つまり、湯張りスイッチ3
0が入り状態にあると、水比例弁20を開弁させ、その
状態で水量センサ17が水の通流を検出すると浴槽用給
湯栓15が閉め忘れられると判断して無駄な水の漏出を
防止するように水比例弁20を閉弁させるとともに、報
知ブザー29を鳴動させてその旨を報知する繰り返し弁
制御を実行し、湯張りスイッチ30が切り操作されずに
報知ブザーの鳴動回数、つまり、水比例弁20の閉弁回
数Nが設定回数N0になると、その繰り返し弁制御の実
行を停止する。他方、水比例弁20を開弁させたときに
水量センサ17が水の通流を検出しないと浴槽用給湯栓
15が閉じ操作されていると判断して湯張りスイッチ3
0を切る。そして、繰り返し弁制御の実行中に湯張りス
イッチ30が切られることにより、一般給湯制御が実行
されるのである。また、上記実施の形態でも説明したよ
うに、繰り返し弁制御の実行中及び繰り返し弁制御の実
行停止後に湯張りスイッチ30が切り操作されることで
水比例弁20が開弁される。その時、浴槽用給湯栓15
が閉めらていると、水量センサ17による通流検出がな
くて先に示した一般給湯制御が実行されるが、閉め忘れ
により浴槽用給湯栓15が開いたままであると、先の湯
張りの際とほぼ同量の水が給水路12を通流してこれを
水量センサ17が検出することになり、この湯張りスイ
ッチ30を切り操作した直後に水量センサ17による水
の通流検出があると、浴槽用給湯栓15の閉め忘れであ
ると判断して、一般給湯制御の実行を停止し、水比例弁
20を再び閉じて、浴槽14への必要以上の給湯を回避
するとともに、報知ブザー29を再び鳴動させて浴槽用
給湯栓15の閉め忘れを報知するのである。
(3) In the above embodiment, the repeated notification control is executed as the hot water supply plug closing forgetting prevention control. However, as described below, the repeated valve control is executed as the hot water supply plug closing forgetting prevention control. May be. That is, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG.
If the water filling switch 30 is not turned off and remains in the input state until 0 has elapsed, the water proportional valve 20 is opened, and when the water amount sensor 17 detects the flow of water in that state, hot water supply for the bathtub is performed. It is determined that the plug 15 has been forgotten to be closed, and the water proportional valve 20 is closed so as to prevent the leakage of useless water, and the notification buzzer 29 is sounded to notify that effect, and then the second setting is performed. Each time the time T2 elapses, if the water proportional valve 20 is closed, that is, the water filling switch 3
When 0 is in the on state, the water proportional valve 20 is opened, and when the water amount sensor 17 detects the flow of water in that state, it is determined that the hot water tap 15 for the bathtub will be forgotten to be closed, and unnecessary water leakage will occur. The water proportional valve 20 is closed so as to prevent it, and the notification buzzer 29 is rung to repeatedly execute the valve control to notify the fact, and the number of times the buzzer sounds without turning off the water filling switch 30, that is, When the number N of times of closing the water proportional valve 20 reaches the set number N0, the execution of the repeated valve control is stopped. On the other hand, if the water quantity sensor 17 does not detect the flow of water when the water proportional valve 20 is opened, it is determined that the hot water tap 15 for the bathtub is being closed and the water filling switch 3
Cut 0. Then, the hot water filling switch 30 is turned off during the execution of the repeated valve control, so that the general hot water supply control is executed. Further, as described in the above embodiment, the water proportional valve 20 is opened by turning off the water filling switch 30 during the execution of the repeated valve control and after the execution of the repeated valve control is stopped. At that time, the hot water tap for bathtub 15
When the water is closed, the water flow sensor 17 does not detect the flow, and the general hot water supply control described above is executed. However, if the hot water supply tap 15 for the bathtub is left open due to forgetting to close it, The same amount of water flows through the water supply passage 12 and the water amount sensor 17 detects it. Immediately after the water filling switch 30 is turned off, the water amount sensor 17 detects the water flow. When it is determined that the hot water supply plug 15 for bathtub has not been closed, the execution of the general hot water supply control is stopped, the water proportional valve 20 is closed again, and unnecessary hot water supply to the bathtub 14 is avoided and the notification buzzer 29 Is sounded again to notify that the bathtub hot water tap 15 has not been closed.

【0052】(4)上記別実施の形態(3)では、繰り
返し弁制御を給湯栓閉め忘れ防止制御として実行するよ
うにしたが、給湯停止から設定時間T0が経過した時点
まで湯張りスイッチ30が切り操作されずに入り状態の
ままであると、水比例弁20を開弁させ、その状態で水
量センサ17が水の通流を検出しないと浴槽用給湯栓1
5が閉じ操作されていると判断して湯張りスイッチ30
を切る一方、通流を検出すると浴槽用給湯栓15が閉め
忘れられていると判断して無駄な水の漏出を防止するよ
うに水比例弁20を閉弁させるとともに、報知ブザー2
9を鳴動させてその旨を報知する弁制御を給湯栓閉め忘
れ防止制御として実行するようにしても良い。つまり、
図6中の二点鎖線で囲まれたステップを行わない弁制御
を給湯栓閉め忘れ防止制御として実行する。
(4) In the above-mentioned other embodiment (3), the valve control is repeatedly executed as the control to prevent forgetting to close the hot water supply plug. However, the hot water filling switch 30 is operated until the set time T0 elapses from the hot water supply stop. If it is not turned off and remains in the entry state, the water proportional valve 20 is opened, and if the water amount sensor 17 does not detect the flow of water in that state, the bathtub hot water tap 1
It is judged that 5 is operated to be closed, and the water filling switch 30
On the other hand, when the flow is detected, it is judged that the bathtub hot water tap 15 has been forgotten to be closed, and the water proportional valve 20 is closed so as to prevent the leakage of useless water.
The valve control for ringing 9 to notify that effect may be executed as the hot water plug closing forgetting prevention control. That is,
The valve control that does not perform the step surrounded by the chain double-dashed line in FIG. 6 is executed as the hot water plug closing forgetting prevention control.

【0053】(5)上記別実施の形態(3)では、断続
弁20の閉弁回数Nが設定回数N0になると繰り返し弁
制御の実行を停止するようにしたが、湯張りスイッチ3
0が切り操作されて断続弁20が開弁されるまで繰り返
し弁制御の実行を継続するようにしても良い。
(5) In the above-mentioned other embodiment (3), the execution of the valve control is repeatedly stopped when the number N of times of closing and closing the valve 20 reaches the set number N0.
The valve control may be repeatedly executed until 0 is turned off and the on-off valve 20 is opened.

【0054】(6)上記実施の形態では、指令手段31
として、湯張りスイッチ30の入り操作で積算給湯制御
の実行を指令し、湯張りスイッチ30の切り操作で一般
給湯制御の実行を指令する手段を示したが、指令手段3
1としては、湯張りスイッチ30の入り操作で積算給湯
制御の実行を指令し、湯張り解除スイッチの入り操作で
一般給湯制御の実行を指令する手段であっても良い。
(6) In the above embodiment, the command means 31
As an example, the means for instructing the execution of the integrated hot water supply control by the operation of turning on the water filling switch 30 and the execution of the general hot water supply control by the operation of turning off the water filling switch 30 have been described.
A means for instructing execution of integrated hot water supply control by turning on the hot water filling switch 30 and commanding execution of general hot water supply control by turning on the hot water filling release switch may be used.

【0055】(7)上記実施の形態では、水量センサ1
7による通水量の積算値を給湯量としたが、給湯先が浴
槽などの場合には、水位を給湯量として実施しても良
い。
(7) In the above embodiment, the water amount sensor 1
Although the integrated value of the amount of water passing by 7 is set as the hot water supply amount, when the hot water supply destination is a bathtub or the like, the water level may be set as the hot water supply amount.

【0056】尚、特許請求の範囲の項に図面との対照を
便利にするために符号を記すが、該記入により本発明は
添付図面の構成に限定されるものではない。
Incidentally, reference numerals are written in the claims for convenience of comparison with the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the configuration of the attached drawings by the entry.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】実施の形態を示す給湯装置全体の概略構成図FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of an entire water heater showing an embodiment.

【図2】実施の形態を示す制御動作のフローチャートFIG. 2 is a flowchart of a control operation showing an embodiment.

【図3】実施の形態を示す制御動作のフローチャートFIG. 3 is a flowchart of a control operation showing an embodiment.

【図4】実施の形態を示す制御動作のフローチャートFIG. 4 is a flowchart of a control operation showing an embodiment.

【図5】別実施の形態を示す制御動作のフローチャートFIG. 5 is a flowchart of a control operation showing another embodiment.

【図6】別実施の形態を示す制御動作のフローチャートFIG. 6 is a flowchart of a control operation showing another embodiment.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

A 給湯器 12 給水路 13 給湯路 15 給湯栓 16 一般給湯栓 20 断続弁 31 指令手段 32 給湯制御手段 A hot water supply device 12 water supply passage 13 hot water supply passage 15 hot water supply tap 16 general hot water supply tap 20 interrupting valve 31 command means 32 hot water supply control means

Claims (9)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 給水路(12)から供給される水を加熱
する給湯器(A)と、その給湯器(A)で加熱された湯
水を手動操作式の給湯栓(15)に導く給湯路(13)
と、その給湯路(13)への湯水の通流を断続する電動
操作式の断続弁(20)とを備え、指令手段(31)の
指令情報に基づいて、前記断続弁(20)を通流状態に
切り換えて給湯する一般給湯制御と、前記給湯路(1
3)への給湯量が目標給湯量に達すると前記断続弁(2
0)を通流遮断状態に切り換えて給湯を停止する給湯量
管理給湯制御とに切り換え自在な状態で前記給湯器
(A)及び断続弁(20)の動作を制御する給湯制御手
段(32)を備えた給湯装置であって、報知手段(2
9)を設け、前記給湯量管理給湯制御における給湯停止
の時点又はその直前若しくはその直後に前記報知手段
(29)を一旦作動させる報知制御を実行し、かつ、給
湯停止から設定時間(T0)経過した時点で前記断続弁
(20)が通流遮断状態にあると給湯栓閉め忘れ防止制
御を実行するように前記給湯制御手段(32)を構成し
てある給湯装置。
1. A water heater (A) for heating water supplied from a water supply channel (12) and a hot water supply channel for guiding hot water heated by the water heater (A) to a manually operated hot water supply tap (15). (13)
And an electrically operated disconnecting valve (20) for connecting and disconnecting the flow of hot water to the hot water supply passage (13). Based on the command information of the command means (31), the disconnecting valve (20) is connected. General hot water supply control for switching to the flowing state to supply hot water, and the hot water supply passage (1
When the hot water supply amount to 3) reaches the target hot water supply amount, the intermittent valve (2
0) A hot water supply control means (32) for controlling the operation of the hot water supply device (A) and the intermittent valve (20) in a freely switchable state to a hot water supply amount hot water supply control in which the hot water supply is stopped by switching to the flow cutoff state. A hot water supply device provided with an informing means (2
9) is provided to execute the notification control for temporarily activating the notification means (29) at or immediately before or immediately after the hot water supply stop in the hot water supply amount management hot water supply control, and the set time (T0) has elapsed from the hot water supply stop. A hot water supply device in which the hot water supply control means (32) is configured so as to execute the control to prevent forgetting to close the hot water supply plug if the on-off valve (20) is in the flow cutoff state at the time.
【請求項2】 前記報知手段(29)を作動させる第2
報知制御を前記給湯栓閉め忘れ防止制御として実行する
ように前記給湯制御手段(32)を構成してある請求項
1記載の給湯装置。
2. A second means for operating the notification means (29)
The hot water supply apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the hot water supply control means (32) is configured to execute a notification control as a control for preventing the forgetting to close the hot water supply plug.
【請求項3】 前記報知手段(29)を一旦作動させた
後、第1設定時間(T1)が経過する毎に、断続弁(2
0)が通流遮断状態にあると報知手段(29)を作動さ
せる繰り返し報知制御を給湯栓閉め忘れ防止制御として
実行するように前記給湯制御手段(32)を構成してあ
る請求項1記載の給湯装置。
3. The intermittent valve (2) is activated every time a first set time (T1) elapses after the alarm means (29) is once actuated.
The hot water supply control means (32) is configured so as to execute repetitive notification control for activating the notification means (29) when 0) is in the flow cutoff state as hot water plug closing forgetting prevention control. Water heater.
【請求項4】 前記繰り返し報知制御による報知手段
(29)の作動回数が設定回数となるとその繰り返し報
知制御の実行を停止するように前記給湯制御手段(3
2)を構成してある請求項3記載の給湯装置。
4. The hot water supply control means (3) so as to stop the execution of the repeated notification control when the number of times of operation of the notification means (29) by the repeated notification control reaches a set number.
2. The hot water supply device according to claim 3, which constitutes 2).
【請求項5】 前記断続弁(20)を通流状態に切り換
えるとともに、その状態で通流が検出されると断続弁
(20)を通流遮断状態に切り換える一方、通流が検出
されないと一般給湯制御に切り換える弁制御を前記給湯
栓閉め忘れ防止制御として実行するように前記給湯制御
手段(32)を構成してある請求項1記載の給湯装置。
5. The switching valve (20) is switched to a flow-through state, and when a flow is detected in that state, the cut-off valve (20) is switched to a flow-blocking state, while a flow is not detected in general. The hot water supply apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the hot water supply control means (32) is configured to execute valve control for switching to hot water supply control as the hot water plug closing forgetting prevention control.
【請求項6】 前記断続弁(20)を通流状態に切り換
えるとともに、その状態で通流が検出されると断続弁
(20)を通流遮断状態に切り換え、その後、第2設定
時間(T2)が経過する毎に、前記断続弁(20)が通
流遮断状態にあると断続弁(20)を通流状態に切り換
えるとともに、その状態で通流が検出されると断続弁
(20)を通流遮断状態に切り換える一方、前記の断続
弁(20)を通流状態に切り換えた状態で通流が検出さ
れないと一般給湯制御に切り換える繰り返し弁制御を前
記給湯栓閉め忘れ防止制御として実行するように前記給
湯制御手段(32)を構成してある請求項1記載の給湯
装置。
6. The on / off valve (20) is switched to a flow-through state, and when flow is detected in that state, the cut-off valve (20) is switched to a flow-off state, and then a second set time (T2) is set. ) Has elapsed, when the intermittent valve (20) is in the flow cutoff state, the intermittent valve (20) is switched to the flowing state, and when the flow is detected in that state, the intermittent valve (20) is turned on. Repeated valve control is performed as the hot-water-plug closing forgetting prevention control while switching to the general-purpose hot water shut-off state and switching to the general hot-water supply control if the flow is not detected in the state where the intermittent valve (20) is switched to the hot-flow state. The hot water supply apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the hot water supply control means (32) is provided in the.
【請求項7】 前記繰り返し弁制御による断続弁(2
0)の通流遮断状態への切り換え回数が設定回数になる
とその繰り返し弁制御の実行を停止するように前記給湯
制御手段(32)を構成してある請求項6記載の給湯装
置。
7. An intermittent valve (2
7. The hot water supply apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the hot water supply control means (32) is configured to stop the execution of the repeated valve control when the number of times 0) is switched to the flow cutoff state reaches a set number.
【請求項8】 前記断続弁(20)の通流遮断状態への
切り換えが行われる毎に前記報知手段(29)を作動さ
せるように前記給湯制御手段(32)を構成してある請
求項5、6又は7記載の給湯装置。
8. The hot water supply control means (32) is configured to activate the notification means (29) every time the on / off valve (20) is switched to a flow cutoff state. , 6 or 7 hot water supply apparatus.
【請求項9】 前記給湯栓(15)として、浴槽(1
4)に給湯するための浴槽用給湯栓を設け、前記給湯路
(13)にこの浴槽用給湯栓(15)とは別の一般給湯
栓(16)を連通接続してある請求項1、2、3、4、
5、6、7又は8記載の給湯装置。
9. A bathtub (1) as the hot-water tap (15)
4. A hot-water bath tap for supplying hot water is provided in 4), and a general hot-water tap (16) different from this hot-water tap (15) is connected to the hot water supply passage (13). 3, 4,
Hot water supply device according to 5, 6, 7 or 8.
JP8054347A 1996-03-12 1996-03-12 Water heater Expired - Fee Related JP2918490B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8054347A JP2918490B2 (en) 1996-03-12 1996-03-12 Water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8054347A JP2918490B2 (en) 1996-03-12 1996-03-12 Water heater

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09243165A true JPH09243165A (en) 1997-09-16
JP2918490B2 JP2918490B2 (en) 1999-07-12

Family

ID=12968102

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8054347A Expired - Fee Related JP2918490B2 (en) 1996-03-12 1996-03-12 Water heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2918490B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020183848A (en) * 2019-05-09 2020-11-12 株式会社パロマ Hot water supply system and water heater

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020183848A (en) * 2019-05-09 2020-11-12 株式会社パロマ Hot water supply system and water heater

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2918490B2 (en) 1999-07-12

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