JPH09235469A - Cork-particle-containing addition-curable silicone composition and molded stopper - Google Patents

Cork-particle-containing addition-curable silicone composition and molded stopper

Info

Publication number
JPH09235469A
JPH09235469A JP8069030A JP6903096A JPH09235469A JP H09235469 A JPH09235469 A JP H09235469A JP 8069030 A JP8069030 A JP 8069030A JP 6903096 A JP6903096 A JP 6903096A JP H09235469 A JPH09235469 A JP H09235469A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cork
composition
group
addition
silicone composition
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP8069030A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3796554B2 (en
Inventor
Koichi Ogawa
晃一 小川
Hiroaki Fujiwara
宏章 藤原
Toshiyuki Ashihara
敏幸 芦原
Hideki Yamashita
秀樹 山下
Masanobu Miyakoshi
雅信 宮越
Takeo Yoshida
武男 吉田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shin Etsu Chemical Co Ltd
Uchiyama Manufacturing Corp
Original Assignee
Shin Etsu Chemical Co Ltd
Uchiyama Manufacturing Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shin Etsu Chemical Co Ltd, Uchiyama Manufacturing Corp filed Critical Shin Etsu Chemical Co Ltd
Priority to JP06903096A priority Critical patent/JP3796554B2/en
Publication of JPH09235469A publication Critical patent/JPH09235469A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3796554B2 publication Critical patent/JP3796554B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a silicone composition which can give cured products serving as molded stoppers quite harmless to the object to be held, having excellent quality stability including sealability, excellent productivity, and the so-called corky appearance of a quality article and desirably used as stoppers of bottles for various beverages, especially choice-quality whiskies and wines. SOLUTION: This composition is prepared by mixing an addition-curable organopolysiloxane composition which comprises an organopolysiloxane having at least two Si-bonded aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbon groups in the molecule, an organohydrogenpolysiloxane having at least two Si-bonded hydrogen atoms in the molecule, and platinum or its compound and which can give a cured product having a tensile strength of 50kgf/cm<2> or above and a resiliency of 40% or above with 5-25 pts.wt. cork particles having a mean particle diameter of 0.2-10mm. A molded stopper is made by curing this composition.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、被封入物に対して
安全性が高く、シール性を含めた品質安定性に優れてい
る上、生産性に優れ、しかもコルク感覚の高級感を有
し、各種飲料物、とりわけ高級ウイスキー、ワインなど
の栓として好適に使用される成型栓を与えることができ
るコルク粒含有付加硬化型シリコーン組成物及びその組
成物の硬化物からなる成型栓に関する。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention has a high level of safety with respect to an enclosed object, excellent quality stability including sealing property, excellent productivity, and a high-class cork-like feeling. The present invention relates to a cork particle-containing addition-curable silicone composition capable of providing a molding stopper suitable for use as a stopper for various beverages, especially high-grade whiskey, wine, etc., and a molding stopper made of a cured product of the composition.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術及び発明が解決しようとする課題】コルク
材による飲料容器用シール材(栓)としての用途は古
く、ワイン、王冠用ジスク、洋酒に広く使用されてい
る。近年、このような洋酒、ワイン栓においては、品質
レベルの向上と共に、今まで自然素材であるが故に見過
ごされてきた液のにじみだし、洩れも認められない時代
になってきた。このため、コルク材によるシール材
(栓)は良品を選別するために多くの不良品を出すこと
になり、これがコスト高につながる上、品質のバラツキ
もクローズアップされてきた。
2. Description of the Related Art The use of cork material as a sealing material (plug) for beverage containers is old, and is widely used for wine, crown discs, and Western liquor. In recent years, in such Western sake and wine stoppers, with the improvement of the quality level, the bleeding and leaking of the liquid, which has been overlooked because it is a natural material, has become impossible. For this reason, the sealing material (plug) made of cork material produces many defective products in order to select non-defective products, which leads to high cost and quality variations have been highlighted.

【0003】一方、コルク材は、栓として他に類をみな
い本来の性質の良さ(ソフトで軽く、圧縮回復性がよ
く、耐水性、耐熱性、耐酸性、耐溶剤性が良好で、また
栓としての見栄え、抜栓時の感触が良く、高級感を持つ
等)を有するという優れた長所を持っている。更に、コ
ルク材は、木を伐採するのではなく、コルク樫の表皮を
使用して製造されるので、自然保護の点からも理想的な
材料である。このような点が、代替品として一部実用化
されているポリエステル樹脂などに代表される合成樹脂
製栓がとりわけ高級とされる洋酒などの栓として使用さ
れ難い理由でもある。
On the other hand, the cork material has good original properties (soft and light, good compression recovery, good water resistance, heat resistance, acid resistance, solvent resistance, etc.) as a stopper. It has excellent advantages such as good appearance as a stopper, good feel when unplugged, and high quality. Furthermore, cork is an ideal material from the standpoint of nature conservation, as it is manufactured using the skin of cork oak rather than felling trees. This is also the reason why it is difficult to use a synthetic resin stopper typified by a polyester resin or the like, which is partially put into practical use as a substitute, as a stopper for particularly high-grade Western sake.

【0004】そこで、コルク粒をバインダーを用いて成
型した材料、即ち圧搾コルクから製造される栓が検討さ
れ、実用化されており、この圧搾コルクのバインダーと
して代表的には、ウレタン系、エポキシ系バインダーが
多く使用されている。
Therefore, a material produced by molding cork particles using a binder, that is, a stopper produced from pressed cork, has been studied and put into practical use. Typical binders for the pressed cork are urethane type and epoxy type. Binders are often used.

【0005】しかしながら、ウレタン系バインダーはイ
ソシアネートによる発癌性や収縮による寸法安定性に劣
ることによるシール性の低下などの問題があり、エポキ
シ系バインダーは柔軟性、反撥弾性に欠けるためシール
性の他、抜栓時の破壊が起こり易く、いずれのバインダ
ーも栓として使用した場合、重要機能面での問題が多く
発生しているのが現状であった。また、このような圧搾
コルク栓においては、成型後の寸法だしなどの加工工程
で大変手間がかかり、コスト高になってしまうという欠
点も有していた。
However, urethane-based binders have problems such as carcinogenicity due to isocyanate and poor dimensional stability due to shrinkage, which leads to deterioration in sealing properties. Epoxy-based binders lack flexibility and impact resilience. It was the current situation that breakage is likely to occur when unplugging, and when any binder is used as a plug, many problems with respect to important functions occur. In addition, such a compressed cork stopper has a drawback that it takes a lot of time and labor in a processing step such as dimensioning after molding, resulting in a high cost.

【0006】更に、上記問題点、特に安全性やシール性
などを解決すべくシリコーン組成物の利用が検討され、
例えば実開昭63−147456号公報、実開昭63−
147457号公報には、付加硬化型シリコーンゴム被
覆コルク栓が開示されている。しかし、これはコルク栓
のインサート成型によるシリコーンゴム被覆栓で、主要
部がコルク栓そのものであるため、上述したコルク栓の
欠点を依然として有していること、更には工程上、成型
されたコルク栓が必要であり、生産性面、ひいてはコス
ト面で問題があった。
Further, the use of silicone compositions has been investigated in order to solve the above problems, especially safety and sealing properties,
For example, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 63-147456 and Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 63-147
Japanese Patent No. 147457 discloses an addition-curable silicone rubber-coated cork stopper. However, this is a silicone rubber-coated plug made by insert molding of a cork stopper, and since the main part is the cork stopper itself, it still has the above-mentioned drawbacks of the cork stopper. Was required, and there was a problem in terms of productivity and cost.

【0007】また、特開平4−77556号公報には、
シリコーン組成物そのものをバインダーとする成型栓と
して、室温硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物とコル
ク粒からなる成型栓が開示されている。これによれば、
コルク感覚を維持した性能アップの他、生産面でも前述
例の様なコルク栓成型が必要でなく、コスト面で有利で
あるが、オルガノポリシロキサン組成物が室温硬化型で
あるため、硬化にかなりの時間が必要であり、生産性に
劣ることはいなめない上、その硬化反応で生成する縮合
副成物により性能安定面が満足できるとは言い難く、十
分とは言えないものであり、より高品質な成型栓の開発
が望まれた。
Further, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 4-77556 discloses that
As a molding stopper using the silicone composition itself as a binder, a molding stopper composed of a room temperature curable organopolysiloxane composition and cork particles is disclosed. According to this,
In addition to improving the performance while maintaining the cork feel, it is also advantageous in terms of cost because it does not require cork molding as in the above example in terms of production, but since the organopolysiloxane composition is a room temperature curable type, it is considerably difficult to cure. However, it is difficult to say that the stability of performance is satisfactory due to the condensation by-product generated in the curing reaction, and it is not sufficient. The development of a quality molded plug was desired.

【0008】本発明は、上記事情に鑑みなされたもの
で、被封入物に対して安全性が高く、シール性を含めた
品質安定性に優れ、更に生産性に優れ、しかもコルク感
覚のいわゆる高級感を有する成型栓を与えるコルク粒含
有付加硬化型シリコーン組成物及びこの組成物の硬化物
で形成された成型栓を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and is highly safe with respect to an enclosed object, excellent in quality stability including sealing property, excellent in productivity, and has a so-called high-class cork feel. An object of the present invention is to provide a cork particle-containing addition-curable silicone composition that gives a molded plug having a feeling and a molded plug formed of a cured product of this composition.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段及び発明の実施の形態】本
発明者は上記目的を達成するため鋭意検討を重ねた結
果、 (a)一分子中に珪素原子と結合する脂肪族不飽和炭化
水素基を2個以上含有するオルガノポリシロキサン (b)一分子中に珪素原子と結合する水素原子を2個以
上含有するオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサン (c)白金又は白金化合物 を含有し、かつ引張り強さ50kgf/cm2以上、反
撥弾性率40%以上の硬化物を与える付加硬化型オルガ
ノポリシロキサン組成物をバインダーとして使用し、こ
の組成物100重量部に対して、(d)平均粒径が0.
2〜10mmのコルク粒5〜25重量部を配合したコル
ク粒含有付加硬化型シリコーン組成物の硬化物で成型栓
を形成した場合、被封入物に対して安全性が高く、シー
ル性を含めた品質安定性に優れ、更に生産性に優れ、し
かもコルク感覚のいわゆる高級感を有する成型栓が得ら
れることを知見し、本発明をなすに至った。
Means for Solving the Problems and Modes for Carrying Out the Invention As a result of extensive studies conducted by the present inventor to achieve the above object, (a) an aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbon bonded to a silicon atom in one molecule Organopolysiloxane containing two or more groups (b) Organohydrogenpolysiloxane containing two or more hydrogen atoms bonded to silicon atoms in one molecule (c) Platinum or platinum compound, and tensile strength An addition-curable organopolysiloxane composition that gives a cured product having a rebound resilience of 40% or more and 50 kgf / cm 2 or more is used as a binder, and (d) the average particle diameter is 0.
When a molding stopper is formed from a cured product of a cork particle-containing addition-curable silicone composition containing 5 to 25 parts by weight of 2 to 10 mm cork particles, the safety is high with respect to the material to be encapsulated and the sealing property is included. The inventors have found that a molding stopper having excellent quality stability, excellent productivity, and a so-called high-class feeling of cork can be obtained, and the present invention has been accomplished.

【0010】従って、本発明は、 (a)一分子中に珪素原子と結合する脂肪族不飽和炭化
水素基を2個以上含有するオルガノポリシロキサン (b)一分子中に珪素原子と結合する水素原子を2個以
上含有するオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサン (c)白金又は白金化合物 を含有し、かつ引張り強さ50kgf/cm2以上、反
撥弾性率40%以上の硬化物を与える付加硬化型オルガ
ノポリシロキサン組成物100重量部に対して、 (d)平均粒径が0.2〜10mmのコルク粒5〜25
重量部を含有してなることを特徴とするコルク粒含有付
加硬化型シリコーン組成物、及びこのコルク粒含有付加
硬化型シリコーン組成物の硬化物からなる成型栓を提供
する。
Therefore, the present invention provides (a) an organopolysiloxane containing two or more aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbon groups bonded to a silicon atom in one molecule, and (b) hydrogen bonded to a silicon atom in one molecule. Organohydrogenpolysiloxane containing two or more atoms (c) Addition-curable organopolysiloxane containing platinum or a platinum compound and giving a cured product having a tensile strength of 50 kgf / cm 2 or more and a repulsion elastic modulus of 40% or more. (D) 5 to 25 cork particles having an average particle size of 0.2 to 10 mm with respect to 100 parts by weight of the composition
Provided is a cork particle-containing addition-curable silicone composition, characterized by containing parts by weight, and a molding stopper made of a cured product of the cork particle-containing addition-curable silicone composition.

【0011】以下、本発明につき更に詳細に説明する
と、本発明のコルク粒含有付加硬化型シリコーン組成物
の第一成分は、一分子中に珪素原子と結合する脂肪族不
飽和炭化水素基を2個以上含有するオルガノポリシロキ
サンであり、この成分は本発明組成物の主材となるもの
である。
The present invention will be described in more detail below. The first component of the addition-curable silicone composition containing cork particles according to the present invention comprises two aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbon groups bonded to a silicon atom in one molecule. It is an organopolysiloxane containing one or more, and this component is the main material of the composition of the present invention.

【0012】ここで、上記オルガノポリシロキサンとし
ては、下記平均組成式(1)で示されるものを使用する
ことが好ましい。
As the above-mentioned organopolysiloxane, it is preferable to use one represented by the following average composition formula (1).

【0013】 R1 a2 bSiO[4-(a+b)]/2 …(1) (但し、式中R1は一価の脂肪族不飽和炭化水素基、R2
は脂肪族不飽和炭化水素基以外の置換又は非置換の一価
炭化水素基であり、a、bはそれぞれ0<a≦1、1≦
b<3、1<a+b<3を満たす正数である。)
R 1 a R 2 b SiO [4- (a + b)] / 2 (1) (wherein R 1 is a monovalent aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbon group, R 2
Is a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group other than an aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbon group, and a and b are 0 <a ≦ 1 and 1 ≦, respectively.
It is a positive number that satisfies b <3 and 1 <a + b <3. )

【0014】上記式(1)のオルガノポリシロキサンに
おいて、R1は、好ましくは炭素数2〜10、より好ま
しくは炭素数2〜4の一価の脂肪族不飽和炭化水素基で
あり、具体的にはビニル基、アリル基、プロペニル基、
イソプロペニル基、ブテニル基、イソブテニル基、ヘキ
セニル基、シクロヘキセニル基等のアルケニル基などが
例示され、特にビニル基が好適である。また、R2は脂
肪族不飽和炭化水素基以外の置換又は非置換の一価炭化
水素基で、好ましくは炭素数1〜12、より好ましくは
炭素数1〜8のものであり、例えばメチル基、エチル
基、プロピル基、ブチル基、ヘキシル基、オクチル基、
デシル基等のアルキル基、フェニル基、トリル基等のア
リール基、ベンジル基、フェニルエチル基等のアラルキ
ル基、もしくはこれらの炭化水素基の水素原子の一部又
は全部をフッ素、臭素、塩素等のハロゲン原子やシアノ
基で置換したもの、例えばクロロメチル基、ブロモエチ
ル基、トリフルオロプロピル基、シアノエチル基などが
挙げられるが、特にメチル基、フェニル基、トリフルオ
ロプロピル基が好ましい。
In the organopolysiloxane of the above formula (1), R 1 is preferably a monovalent aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbon group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, more preferably 2 to 4 carbon atoms. Vinyl group, allyl group, propenyl group,
Examples thereof include alkenyl groups such as an isopropenyl group, a butenyl group, an isobutenyl group, a hexenyl group and a cyclohexenyl group, and a vinyl group is particularly preferable. R 2 is a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group other than an aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbon group, preferably having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, more preferably having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, such as a methyl group. , Ethyl group, propyl group, butyl group, hexyl group, octyl group,
Alkyl group such as decyl group, aryl group such as phenyl group and tolyl group, aralkyl group such as benzyl group and phenylethyl group, or part or all of hydrogen atoms of these hydrocarbon groups such as fluorine, bromine and chlorine. Examples thereof include those substituted with a halogen atom or a cyano group, for example, a chloromethyl group, a bromoethyl group, a trifluoropropyl group, a cyanoethyl group and the like, and a methyl group, a phenyl group and a trifluoropropyl group are particularly preferable.

【0015】上記式(1)において、珪素原子に結合し
た各置換基は異なっていても同一であっても良いが、一
分子中に2個以上の脂肪族不飽和炭化水素基を含んでい
ることが必要であり、この脂肪族不飽和炭化水素基は分
子鎖末端又は分子鎖途中の珪素原子のいずれに結合した
ものであっても、あるいは両方に結合したものであって
もよいが、特に脂肪族不飽和炭化水素基が分子鎖両末端
の珪素原子上に有しているものが好ましい。
In the above formula (1), the respective substituents bonded to the silicon atom may be different or the same, but each molecule contains two or more aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbon groups. It is necessary that this aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbon group be bonded to either the terminal of the molecular chain or the silicon atom in the middle of the molecular chain, or to both of them, but especially Those having an aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbon group on silicon atoms at both ends of the molecular chain are preferable.

【0016】また、a、bはそれぞれ0<a≦1、1≦
b<3、1<a+b<3を満たす正数であが、好ましく
は0.0001≦a≦0.2、1.4≦b≦2.2、
1.5≦a+b≦2.25、より好ましくは0.000
2≦a≦0.1、1.8≦b≦2.1、1.8<a+b
≦2.2である。
Further, a and b are 0 <a ≦ 1 and 1 ≦, respectively.
Positive numbers satisfying b <3, 1 <a + b <3, but preferably 0.0001 ≦ a ≦ 0.2, 1.4 ≦ b ≦ 2.2,
1.5 ≦ a + b ≦ 2.25, more preferably 0.000
2 ≦ a ≦ 0.1, 1.8 ≦ b ≦ 2.1, 1.8 <a + b
≦ 2.2.

【0017】上記式(1)のオルガノポリシロキサンの
分子構造は、一般的には主鎖部分が基本的にジオルガノ
シロキサン単位の繰り返しからなり、分子鎖両末端がト
リオルガノシロキシ単位で封鎖された直鎖状のジオルガ
ノポリシロキサンであるが、分岐状や環状の骨格を有し
ていてもよく、また、トリオルガノシロキシ単位及びS
iO4/2単位を含有する三次元網状の樹脂状物であって
もよい。
In the molecular structure of the organopolysiloxane of the above formula (1), generally, the main chain portion is basically composed of repeating diorganosiloxane units, and both ends of the molecular chain are blocked with triorganosiloxy units. Although it is a straight-chain diorganopolysiloxane, it may have a branched or cyclic skeleton, and a triorganosiloxy unit and S
It may be a three-dimensional reticulated resinous material containing i0 4/2 units.

【0018】上記オルガノポリシロキサンの分子量は適
宜選定されるが、硬化してゴム状弾性体となるという点
及び液状シリコーンゴム組成物を与えるという点から2
5℃の粘度が100〜300000センチポイズ(cp
s)、特に1000〜100000cpsであることが
望ましい。なお、特に組成物が液状である場合、成型法
として常用されている液状用射出成型機による連続成型
が可能であることから、生産面で極めて有効である。
The molecular weight of the above-mentioned organopolysiloxane is appropriately selected, but from the viewpoint of being cured into a rubber-like elastic body and providing a liquid silicone rubber composition, 2
Viscosity at 5 ° C is 100 to 300,000 centipoise (cp
s), especially 1000 to 100000 cps. In particular, when the composition is in a liquid state, it can be continuously molded by a liquid injection molding machine which is commonly used as a molding method, and thus is extremely effective in terms of production.

【0019】次に、(b)成分の一分子中に珪素原子と
結合する水素原子(即ち、SiH基)を2個以上、好ま
しくは3個以上有するオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロ
キサンは、第一成分のオルガノポリシロキサンの架橋剤
となる成分であり、下記平均組成式(2) R3 cdSiO[4-(c+d)]/2 …(2) (但し、式中R3は置換又は非置換の一価炭化水素基で
ある。また、c、dはそれぞれ0.8≦c≦2.2、
0.002≦d≦1.0、0.8<c+d≦3を満たす
正数である。)で示されるものが好ましく使用される。
Next, the organohydrogenpolysiloxane having 2 or more, preferably 3 or more, hydrogen atoms (that is, SiH groups) bonded to a silicon atom in one molecule of the component (b) is the first component. It is a component that serves as a cross-linking agent for organopolysiloxane, and has the following average composition formula (2) R 3 c H d SiO [4- (c + d)] / 2 (2) (wherein R 3 is substituted or It is an unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group, and c and d are 0.8 ≦ c ≦ 2.2, respectively.
It is a positive number that satisfies 0.002 ≦ d ≦ 1.0 and 0.8 <c + d ≦ 3. Those shown in () are preferably used.

【0020】上記式(2)において、R3としては前記
したR1、R2として例示したものと同様のものを挙げる
ことができるが、好ましくはR2と同様の脂肪族不飽和
結合を有しない炭素数1〜8、より好ましくは炭素数1
〜4のものであり、具体的にはメチル基、エチル基、プ
ロピル基、ブチル基等のアルキル基、フェニル基、トリ
ル基等のアリール基、ベンジル基、フェニルエチル基等
のアラルキル基もしくはこれらの炭化水素基の水素原子
の一部又は全部をハロゲン原子やシアノ基で置換したも
の、例えばクロロメチル基、トリフルオロプロピル基、
シアノエチル基などが挙げられる。なお、珪素原子に結
合した各置換基は同一でも異なっていてもよい。
In the above formula (2), R 3 may be the same as those exemplified above for R 1 and R 2 , but preferably has an aliphatic unsaturated bond similar to R 2. 1 to 8 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 carbon atom
To alkyl groups such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, an aryl group such as a phenyl group and a tolyl group, an aralkyl group such as a benzyl group, a phenylethyl group or the like. A hydrocarbon group in which some or all of the hydrogen atoms have been replaced with a halogen atom or a cyano group, such as a chloromethyl group, a trifluoropropyl group,
Examples thereof include a cyanoethyl group. Each substituent bonded to the silicon atom may be the same or different.

【0021】また、c、dはそれぞれ0.8≦c≦2.
2、0.002≦d≦1.0、0.8<c+d≦3を満
たす正数であるが、好ましくは1≦c≦2、0.01≦
d<1.0、1.8≦c+d≦2.5である。
Further, c and d are 0.8≤c≤2.
2, a positive number satisfying 0.002 ≦ d ≦ 1.0 and 0.8 <c + d ≦ 3, preferably 1 ≦ c ≦ 2, 0.01 ≦
d <1.0 and 1.8 ≦ c + d ≦ 2.5.

【0022】なお、上記オルガノハイドロジェンポリシ
ロキサンの構造は一般的には直鎖状であるが、分岐状や
環状の骨格を有していてもよく、また、三次元網状構造
のものであっても良い。
The structure of the above organohydrogenpolysiloxane is generally linear, but it may have a branched or cyclic skeleton, and has a three-dimensional network structure. Is also good.

【0023】上記式(2)のオルガノハイドロジェンポ
リシロキサンは、その分子量に特に限定はないが、その
粘度は25℃において1〜10000cps、特に3〜
1000cpsの範囲であることが望ましい。
The molecular weight of the organohydrogenpolysiloxane of the above formula (2) is not particularly limited, but its viscosity at 25 ° C. is 1 to 10000 cps, especially 3 to.
It is desirable that the range is 1000 cps.

【0024】上記オルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサ
ンの配合量は、付加硬化型シリコーン組成物中の珪素原
子結合水素原子のモル数と珪素原子結合不飽和炭化水素
基のモル数の比が0.5:1〜20:1、特に1:1〜
3:1となるような量が好ましい。珪素原子結合不飽和
炭化水素基のモル数1に対して珪素原子結合水素原子の
モル数が0.5より小さいと、付加硬化型シリコーン組
成物が十分に硬化しない場合があり、20より大きいと
発泡する場合がある。
The amount of the organohydrogenpolysiloxane blended is such that the ratio of the number of moles of silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atoms to the number of moles of silicon atom-bonded unsaturated hydrocarbon groups in the addition-curable silicone composition is 0.5: 1. ~ 20: 1, especially 1: 1 ~
The amount is preferably 3: 1. When the number of moles of silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atoms is less than 0.5 with respect to the number of moles of silicon atom-bonded unsaturated hydrocarbon group, the addition-curable silicone composition may not be sufficiently cured, and when it is greater than 20. May foam.

【0025】また、(c)成分の白金又は白金化合物
は、一般に付加反応触媒として公知のものを使用するこ
とができるが、分散性を加味してアルコール変性塩化白
金酸、塩化白金酸とオレフィンとの錯体、塩化白金酸と
ビニルシロキサンとの錯体等の使用が好ましい。この白
金又は白金化合物の添加量は触媒量であり、通常(a)
成分に対して白金換算で5〜500ppm、特に10〜
200ppmの範囲内での添加が望ましい。
Further, as the platinum or platinum compound as the component (c), those generally known as addition reaction catalysts can be used, but alcohol-modified chloroplatinic acid, chloroplatinic acid and olefin are added considering dispersibility. It is preferable to use a complex of chloroplatinic acid and a complex of chloroplatinic acid and vinylsiloxane. The amount of platinum or platinum compound added is a catalytic amount, and is usually (a)
5 to 500 ppm in terms of platinum relative to the components, especially 10 to
Addition within the range of 200 ppm is desirable.

【0026】上記付加硬化型シリコーンゴム組成物に
は、上記主成分以外に任意成分として例えば組成物に強
度を付与することが必要な場合には石英粉末、珪藻土、
炭酸カルシウム、アルミナ、カーボンブラック等の準補
強性の充填剤、微粉状シリカ等の補強性充填剤を添加す
ることが有効である。このような補強性充填剤として具
体的には、親水性のシリカとしてAerosil 13
0、200、300(日本アエロジル社製、Degus
sa社製)、Cabosil MS−5、MS−7(C
abot社製)、Rheorosil QS−102、
103(徳山曹達社製)、Nipsil LP(日本シ
リカ社製)等が例示され、疎水性シリカとしてAero
sil R−812、R−812S、R−972、R−
974(Degussa社製)、Rheorosil
MT−10(徳山曹達社製)、Nipsil SSシリ
ーズ(日本シリカ社製)等が例示される。なお、これら
は1種を単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよ
い。
In the addition-curable silicone rubber composition, quartz powder, diatomaceous earth, etc. may be added as an optional component other than the above-mentioned main components, for example, when it is necessary to impart strength to the composition.
It is effective to add a semi-reinforcing filler such as calcium carbonate, alumina or carbon black, or a reinforcing filler such as fine powder silica. As such a reinforcing filler, specifically, as a hydrophilic silica, Aerosil 13
0, 200, 300 (Degus, manufactured by Nippon Aerosil Co., Ltd.)
sa company), Cabosil MS-5, MS-7 (C
abot), Rheorosil QS-102,
103 (manufactured by Tokuyama Soda Co., Ltd.), Nipsil LP (manufactured by Nihon Silica Co., Ltd.) and the like are exemplified, and as hydrophobic silica, Aero
sil R-812, R-812S, R-972, R-
974 (manufactured by Degussa), Rheorosil
Examples include MT-10 (manufactured by Tokuyama Soda Co., Ltd.) and Nipsil SS series (manufactured by Nippon Silica Co., Ltd.). In addition, these may be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.

【0027】また、これらのシリカ充填剤は、その表面
を例えば鎖状オルガノポリシロキサン、環状オルガノポ
リシロキサン、ヘキサメチルジシラザン等のオルガノシ
ラザンなどによって処理されたものでもよい。また、必
要に応じてカーボン、着色剤、酸化鉄、酸化セリウム等
の耐熱向上剤を添加することもできる。
The surface of these silica fillers may be treated with, for example, a chain organopolysiloxane, a cyclic organopolysiloxane, or an organosilazane such as hexamethyldisilazane. If necessary, a heat resistance improver such as carbon, a colorant, iron oxide or cerium oxide may be added.

【0028】更に、これらの材料を実用に供するため、
硬化時間の調整を行う必要がある場合には、制御剤とし
てビニルシクロテトラシロキサン等のビニル基含有オル
ガノポリシロキサン、エチニルシクロヘキサノール等の
アセチレンアルコール類及びそのシラン、シロキサン変
性物並びにそれらの混合物を使用しても差し支えない。
Further, in order to put these materials into practical use,
When it is necessary to adjust the curing time, vinyl group-containing organopolysiloxanes such as vinylcyclotetrasiloxane, acetylene alcohols such as ethynylcyclohexanol and their silanes, siloxane modified products and mixtures thereof are used as a control agent. It doesn't matter.

【0029】なお、これら任意成分の添加量は、本発明
の効果を妨げない範囲で通常量とすることができる。
The addition amount of these optional components can be a usual amount within the range that does not impair the effects of the present invention.

【0030】本発明の上記(a)〜(c)成分を含有す
る付加硬化型オルガノポリシロキサン組成物は、コルク
粒のバインダーとして機能するため特に成型栓の打栓時
の破壊又は成型時における脱型時の破壊防止の点から、
その硬化物が少なくとも25℃における引張り強さ50
kgf/cm2以上、通常50〜120kgf/cm2
好ましくは70〜100kgf/cm2程度の強度を有
することが必要で、更には十分なシール性を得るために
少なくとも25℃における反撥弾性率が40%以上、通
常40〜100%、好ましくは60〜90%程度である
必要がある。硬化物の引張り強さが50kgf/cm2
未満の場合や、反撥弾性率が40%未満の場合は、製造
された成型栓の耐損傷性、シール性が低下し、実用的耐
久性が得られない。
The addition-curable organopolysiloxane composition of the present invention containing the above-mentioned components (a) to (c) functions as a binder for cork particles, and is therefore particularly broken during tapping of the molding plug or removed during molding. From the standpoint of preventing breakage when molding
The cured product has a tensile strength of 50 at least 25 ° C.
kgf / cm 2 or more, usually 50 to 120 kgf / cm 2 ,
It is necessary to have a strength of about 70 to 100 kgf / cm 2, and in order to obtain a sufficient sealing property, the impact resilience at least at 25 ° C. is 40% or more, usually 40 to 100%, preferably 60 to It should be about 90%. The tensile strength of the cured product is 50 kgf / cm 2
If it is less than or less than 40% or the impact resilience is less than 40%, the damage resistance and sealing property of the produced molded plug are deteriorated, and practical durability cannot be obtained.

【0031】本発明のコルク粒含有付加硬化型シリコー
ン組成物は、上記付加硬化型シリコーン組成物をバイン
ダーとしてこの組成物と特定粒径のコルク粒とを混合し
て調製する。
The addition-curable silicone composition containing cork particles of the present invention is prepared by mixing the above-mentioned addition-curable silicone composition as a binder with the cork particles having a specific particle size.

【0032】この場合、コルク粒としては、その平均粒
径が0.2〜10mm、好ましくは0.5〜5mmの範
囲のものが使用される。平均粒径が10mmを超えるも
のでは不均一分散となり、得られる成型栓が品質不安定
となり、0.2mm未満のものでは成型性が著しく損な
われ、成型不良となる。
In this case, cork particles having an average particle size of 0.2 to 10 mm, preferably 0.5 to 5 mm are used. If the average particle size exceeds 10 mm, the resulting dispersion becomes non-uniform and the quality of the obtained molding plug becomes unstable. If the average particle size is less than 0.2 mm, the moldability is significantly impaired, resulting in poor molding.

【0033】更に、上記付加硬化型シリコーン組成物が
液状の場合、例えば25℃における粘度が50〜500
00ポイズ(Poise)、好ましくは100〜200
00ポイズ、特に200〜10000ポイズ程度の場合
は、この組成物が多孔質のコルク内に浸透し、十分なコ
ルク界面との密着が得られるが、特に高粘度の生ゴム状
の場合、本発明の特性付与を目的に予めプライマー処理
(例えば信越化学工業社製プライマーNo.4により処
理)したコルク粒を用いることが有効である。
Further, when the addition-curable silicone composition is in a liquid state, for example, the viscosity at 25 ° C. is 50 to 500.
00 Poise, preferably 100-200
In the case of about 00 poise, particularly about 200 to 10,000 poise, this composition penetrates into the porous cork and sufficient adhesion with the cork interface can be obtained. It is effective to use cork grains that have been previously treated with a primer (for example, treated with Primer No. 4 manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) for the purpose of imparting characteristics.

【0034】付加硬化型シリコーン組成物とコルク粒と
の配合比は、付加硬化型シリコーン組成物100部(重
量部、以下同様)に対してコルク粒5〜25部、好まし
くは8〜20部の範囲であり、コルク粒の配合量が25
部を超えると混合分散に支障をきたし、5部未満では特
にコルク感覚が損なわれる。
The addition ratio of the addition-curable silicone composition and the cork particles is 5 to 25 parts, preferably 8 to 20 parts, based on 100 parts (parts by weight, the same applies hereinafter) of the addition-curable silicone composition. The range is 25 and the amount of cork grains is 25.
If it exceeds 5 parts, mixing and dispersion will be hindered, and if it is less than 5 parts, the cork feeling is particularly impaired.

【0035】付加硬化型シリコーン組成物とコルク粒と
の混合方法は特に限定されず、通常の方法で行うことが
でき、例えば万能混合撹拌機(品川工業所株式会社製)
などを使用して混合することができる。
The method for mixing the addition-curable silicone composition and the cork particles is not particularly limited and may be any ordinary method. For example, a universal mixing stirrer (manufactured by Shinagawa Kogyo Co., Ltd.)
Can be mixed using such as.

【0036】本発明のコルク粒含有付加硬化型シリコー
ン組成物は、通常の圧縮成型法、押し出し成型法、射出
成型法など各種成型法を採用して成型可能であるが、特
に組成物が液状の場合、射出成型法が自動化も可能など
生産性の面で極めて有効である。なお、硬化条件は特に
制限されないが、通常100〜180℃で0.5〜30
分とすることができる。
The addition-curable silicone composition containing cork particles of the present invention can be molded by various molding methods such as ordinary compression molding method, extrusion molding method and injection molding method, but the composition is particularly liquid. In this case, the injection molding method is extremely effective in terms of productivity, such as automation. The curing condition is not particularly limited, but is usually 0.5 to 30 at 100 to 180 ° C.
It can be minutes.

【0037】[0037]

【発明の効果】本発明のコルク粒含有付加硬化型シリコ
ーン組成物は、コルク粒を配合した硬化物が、引張り強
さ15kgf/cm2以上、反撥弾性率40%以上とい
う優れた物性を有し、この硬化物で成型栓を形成した場
合、被封入物に対して安全性が高く、シール性を含めた
品質安定性に優れ、更に生産性に優れ、しかもコルク感
覚のいわゆる高級感を有する成型栓とすることができ
る。従って、この成型栓は、各種飲料物、とりわけ高級
ウイスキー、ワインなどの栓などとして好適に使用する
ことができる。
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The addition-curable silicone composition containing cork particles of the present invention has excellent physical properties such that the cured product containing cork particles has a tensile strength of 15 kgf / cm 2 or more and a repulsion elastic modulus of 40% or more. When a molded plug is formed from this cured product, it is highly safe for the enclosed material, has excellent quality stability including sealing properties, and has excellent productivity, and has a so-called high-class feeling of cork. It can be a stopper. Therefore, this molded stopper can be suitably used as a stopper for various beverages, especially high-grade whiskey, wine and the like.

【0038】[0038]

【実施例】以下、参考例、実施例及び比較例を示して本
発明を具体的に説明するが、本発明は下記実施例に制限
されるものではない。なお、各例中の部はいずれも重量
部である。
EXAMPLES The present invention will be specifically described below with reference to Reference Examples, Examples and Comparative Examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following Examples. All parts in each example are parts by weight.

【0039】〔参考例1,2〕25℃における粘度が3
0000cpsの両末端ビニル基含有ジメチルポリシロ
キサン(ビニル価0.0036mol/100g)80
部、 Aerosil300(日本アエロジル社製ヒュ
ームドシリカ)40部、ヘキサメチルジシラザン8部、
水2部を混合し、ニーダー混練機で均一に混合し、更に
160℃で4時間加熱混合し、得られたシリコーンゴム
ベースを3本ロールにて分散処理した。次いで、上記シ
リコーンゴムベース100部に25℃における粘度が7
00cpsの両末端トリメチルシリル基封鎖の側鎖にビ
ニル基を含有するジメチルポリシロキサン(ビニル価
0.135mol/100g)を15部、塩化白金酸の
ビニルシロキサン錯体(白金濃度1%)0.2部を混合
し、万能混合撹拌機で均一に混合した後、150メッシ
ュの金網にて濾過し、組成物(A)を得た。
[Reference Examples 1 and 2] The viscosity at 25 ° C. was 3
Dimethylpolysiloxane containing vinyl groups at both ends of 0000 cps (vinyl value 0.0036 mol / 100 g) 80
Part, Aerosil 300 (fumed silica manufactured by Nippon Aerosil Co., Ltd.) 40 parts, hexamethyldisilazane 8 parts,
2 parts of water were mixed, uniformly mixed by a kneader kneader, and further mixed by heating at 160 ° C. for 4 hours, and the obtained silicone rubber base was subjected to dispersion treatment with a three-roll mill. Then, 100 parts of the silicone rubber base had a viscosity of 7 at 25 ° C.
15 parts of dimethylpolysiloxane (vinyl value 0.135 mol / 100 g) containing a vinyl group in the side chain of both ends trimethylsilyl group blocking of 00 cps, 0.2 part of vinyl siloxane complex of chloroplatinic acid (platinum concentration 1%) After mixing and uniformly mixing with a universal mixing stirrer, the mixture was filtered through a wire mesh of 150 mesh to obtain a composition (A).

【0040】また、上記と同様にして得たシリコーンゴ
ムベース100部に25℃における粘度が700cps
の両末端トリメチルシリル基封鎖の側鎖にビニル基を含
有するジメチルポリシロキサン(ビニル価0.135m
ol/100g)を5部、25℃における粘度が15c
psのメチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン(SiH当
量0.0069mol/g)10部、エチニルシクロヘ
キサノール0.1部を混合し、万能混合撹拌機で均一に
混合した後、150メッシュの金網にて濾過し、組成物
(B)を得た。
100 parts of the silicone rubber base obtained in the same manner as above had a viscosity at 25 ° C. of 700 cps.
Dimethylpolysiloxane containing vinyl groups on the side chains of both ends of trimethylsilyl group (vinyl value 0.135 m
ol / 100g), the viscosity at 25 ° C is 15c.
10 parts of ps methylhydrogenpolysiloxane (SiH equivalent 0.0069 mol / g) and 0.1 part of ethynylcyclohexanol were mixed and uniformly mixed with a universal mixing stirrer, and then filtered through a 150 mesh wire net, A composition (B) was obtained.

【0041】次に、25℃における粘度が100000
cpsの両末端ビニル基含有ジメチルポリシロキサン
(ビニル価0.0025mol/100g)15部、2
5℃における粘度が5000cpsの両末端ビニル基含
有ジメチルポリシロキサン(ビニル価0.006mol
/100g)40部、ビニルジメチルシロキシ単位:
(CH2=CH)(CH32SiO1/2単位、トリメチル
シロキシ単位:(CH33SiO1/2単位及びSiO4/2
単位とからなるシリコーンレジン(ビニル価0.044
mol/100g)45部、塩化白金酸のビニルシロキ
サン錯体(白金濃度1%)0.15部を混合し、万能混
合撹拌機で均一に混合した後、150メッシュの金網に
て濾過し、組成物(C)を得た。
Next, the viscosity at 25 ° C. is 100,000.
cps dimethylpolysiloxane containing vinyl groups at both ends (vinyl value 0.0025 mol / 100 g) 15 parts, 2
Dimethylpolysiloxane containing vinyl groups at both ends with a viscosity at 5 ° C of 5000 cps (vinyl value 0.006 mol
/ 100 g) 40 parts, vinyldimethylsiloxy units:
(CH 2 ═CH) (CH 3 ) 2 SiO 1/2 unit, trimethylsiloxy unit: (CH 3 ) 3 SiO 1/2 unit and SiO 4/2
Silicone resin consisting of units (vinyl value 0.044
(mol / 100 g) 45 parts, and 0.15 parts of vinyl siloxane complex of chloroplatinic acid (platinum concentration 1%) were mixed and uniformly mixed with a universal mixing stirrer, and then filtered through a wire mesh of 150 mesh to obtain a composition. (C) was obtained.

【0042】また、上記と同様にして得たシリコーンゴ
ムベース100部に25℃における粘度が100000
cpsの両末端ビニル基含有ジメチルポリシロキサン
(ビニル価0.0025mol/100g)15部、2
5℃における粘度が5000cpsの両末端ビニル基含
有ジメチルポリシロキサン(ビニル価0.006mol
/100g)40部、ビニルジメチルシロキシ単位:
(CH2=CH)(CH32SiO1/2単位、トリメチル
シロキシ単位:(CH33SiO1/2単位及びSiO4/2
単位とからなるシリコーンレジン(ビニル価0.044
mol/100g)45部、25℃における粘度が15
cpsのメチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン(SiH
当量0.0069mol/g)20部、エチニルシクロ
ヘキサノール0.1部を混合し、万能混合撹拌機で均一
に混合した後、150メッシュの金網にて濾過し、組成
物(D)を得た。
Also, 100 parts of the silicone rubber base obtained in the same manner as above had a viscosity of 100,000 at 25 ° C.
cps dimethylpolysiloxane containing vinyl groups at both ends (vinyl value 0.0025 mol / 100 g) 15 parts, 2
Dimethylpolysiloxane containing vinyl groups at both ends with a viscosity at 5 ° C of 5000 cps (vinyl value 0.006 mol
/ 100 g) 40 parts, vinyldimethylsiloxy units:
(CH 2 ═CH) (CH 3 ) 2 SiO 1/2 unit, trimethylsiloxy unit: (CH 3 ) 3 SiO 1/2 unit and SiO 4/2
Silicone resin consisting of units (vinyl value 0.044
mol / 100g) 45 parts, viscosity at 25 ° C is 15
cps methyl hydrogen polysiloxane (SiH
20 parts of an equivalent of 0.0069 mol / g) and 0.1 part of ethynylcyclohexanol were mixed and uniformly mixed with a universal mixing stirrer, and then filtered through a wire mesh of 150 mesh to obtain a composition (D).

【0043】上で得られた組成物(A)〜(D)の25
℃における粘度を測定した(JISK7117に準
拠)。次いで、各組成物をそれぞれ重量比で(A):
(B)=1:1(参考例1)、(C):(D)=1:1
(参考例2)で混合し、その硬化性をレオメーター(東
洋精機社製)にて測定した。更に、同様の混合比で混合
された混合物を120℃、10分間のキュアー条件にて
プレス成型し、シート状の硬化物試料を作成し、下記の
ようにそれぞれのJIS法に準拠して物性を測定した。 硬さ(JIS C2123) 引張り強さ(JIS K6301) 伸び(JIS K6301) 反撥弾性率(JIS K6301) 引裂き強さ(JIS K6301)
25 of the compositions (A) to (D) obtained above
The viscosity at ° C was measured (in accordance with JISK7117). Then, each composition is mixed in a weight ratio of (A):
(B) = 1: 1 (Reference Example 1), (C) :( D) = 1: 1
The mixture was mixed in (Reference Example 2), and the curability was measured with a rheometer (manufactured by Toyo Seiki Co., Ltd.). Further, the mixture mixed in the same mixing ratio is press-molded under a curing condition of 120 ° C. for 10 minutes to prepare a sheet-shaped cured product sample, and the physical properties are determined according to each JIS method as follows. It was measured. Hardness (JIS C2123) Tensile strength (JIS K6301) Elongation (JIS K6301) Impact resilience (JIS K6301) Tear strength (JIS K6301)

【0044】また、上記硬化物試料を45%エタノール
溶液に50℃で3週間浸漬し、取り出した後、浸漬液の
味、臭いの官能評価を実施した。これを取り出した後、
2時間自然乾燥し、更に60℃で2時間乾燥した硬化物
試料について前記物性試験を行った。以上の測定結果は
表1の通りであった。なお、表1において、T10,T90
は、硬化開始後2分経過時のトルクを100%としたと
き、トルクがそれぞれ10%、90%に達するまでの時
間である。
Further, the above cured product sample was immersed in a 45% ethanol solution at 50 ° C. for 3 weeks and taken out, and then the taste and smell of the immersion liquid were sensory evaluated. After taking this out,
The above-mentioned physical property test was conducted on a cured product sample which was naturally dried for 2 hours and further dried at 60 ° C for 2 hours. The above measurement results are shown in Table 1. In Table 1, T 10 , T 90
Is the time until the torque reaches 10% and 90%, respectively, when the torque after 2 minutes from the start of curing is 100%.

【0045】表1の結果より、参考例1,2で調製した
組成物は極めて硬化性に優れているものであり、その硬
化物は引張り強さ50kgf/cm2以上、反撥弾性率
40%以上で各種特性に優れ、エタノール浸漬後も良好
な特性を有し、封入物に対して極めて安定であることが
確認された。
From the results shown in Table 1, the compositions prepared in Reference Examples 1 and 2 are extremely excellent in curability, and the cured products have a tensile strength of 50 kgf / cm 2 or more and a repulsion elastic modulus of 40% or more. It was confirmed that various properties were excellent, and it had good properties even after immersion in ethanol, and was extremely stable with respect to the encapsulated material.

【0046】[0046]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0047】〔実施例1,2、比較例1,2〕上記参考
例1,2の組成物と平均粒径1mmのコルク粒を下記配
合比(重量比)で万能混合撹拌機にて均一に混合し、1
20℃、5分間のキュアー条件でプレス成型し、シート
状硬化物を作成し、また、用意された成型栓用金型にて
同条件にてプレス成型し、直径25.5mm、高さ21
mmの成型栓を得た。
[Examples 1 and 2, Comparative Examples 1 and 2] The compositions of Reference Examples 1 and 2 and cork particles having an average particle size of 1 mm were uniformly mixed in the following mixing ratio (weight ratio) with a universal mixing stirrer. Mix 1
Press molding is performed under curing conditions of 20 ° C. for 5 minutes to prepare a sheet-shaped cured product, and press molding is performed under the same conditions using a prepared mold for a molding plug, a diameter of 25.5 mm and a height of 21.
A molded plug of mm was obtained.

【0048】 (A):(B):コルク粒=50:50:8 (実施例1) (C):(D):コルク粒=50:50:15 (実施例2)(A): (B): Cork grains = 50: 50: 8 (Example 1) (C): (D): Cork grains = 50:50:15 (Example 2)

【0049】更に比較のため、エポキシ樹脂をバインダ
ーに用い、上記コルク粒100部にエポキシ樹脂(セメ
ダイン社製、#1500)7部、ポリエチレングリコー
ル13部を同様に均一に混合し、120℃で2時間のキ
ュアー条件でプレス成型し、シート状硬化物と成型栓を
得た(比較例1)。また、天然コルクを打ち抜き同形状
栓を得、対照試料(比較例2)とした。
For comparison, an epoxy resin was used as a binder, and 100 parts of the cork particles were mixed with 7 parts of an epoxy resin (# 1500 manufactured by Cemedine Co., Ltd.) and 13 parts of polyethylene glycol in the same manner. Press molding was performed under a curing condition of time to obtain a sheet-shaped cured product and a molding plug (Comparative Example 1). A natural cork was punched out to obtain a plug having the same shape as a control sample (Comparative Example 2).

【0050】得られた試料につき、シート状試料は引張
り強さ(JIS K6301)、成型栓試料は反撥弾性
率(JIS K6301)を測定した。
Of the obtained samples, the sheet-like sample was measured for tensile strength (JIS K6301), and the molded plug sample was measured for impact resilience (JIS K6301).

【0051】また、各試料を45%エタノール溶液に5
0℃で3週間浸漬し、取り出した後、その浸漬液の官能
試験を行った。次に、取り出した試料を8時間自然乾燥
し、更に60℃、2時間乾燥し、冷却後、同様に引張り
強さ、反撥弾性率を測定した。結果を表2に示す。
Further, each sample was added to a 45% ethanol solution in an amount of 5
After immersion for 3 weeks at 0 ° C. and taking out, the immersion liquid was subjected to a sensory test. Next, the taken-out sample was naturally dried for 8 hours, further dried at 60 ° C. for 2 hours, cooled, and then similarly measured for tensile strength and impact resilience. Table 2 shows the results.

【0052】次に、得られた成型栓について重要特性で
あるシール性能について63日間に渡るクリープ値と圧
縮固定率を測定した。まずクリープ値について下記条件
にて測定した。結果を表3と図1に示す。クリープ値 :直径25.5×高さ21mmの成型栓を直
径23.5mmまで圧縮し、デシケーター内の43%ア
ルコール中に浸漬し、常温(25℃)において1〜63
日間保持した。表3に示す各日数の日に荷重を除去し、
1分後のクリープ値をクリープ測定機((株)共和電業
製型式SDB−410CS3)にて測定した。
Next, with respect to the sealing performance, which is an important characteristic of the obtained molded plug, the creep value and the compression fixing rate over 63 days were measured. First, the creep value was measured under the following conditions. The results are shown in Table 3 and FIG. Creep value : A molding stopper having a diameter of 25.5 and a height of 21 mm is compressed to a diameter of 23.5 mm, dipped in 43% alcohol in a desiccator, and at a room temperature (25 ° C.) 1 to 63.
Held for days. Remove the load on each number of days shown in Table 3,
The creep value after 1 minute was measured by a creep measuring machine (manufactured by Kyowa Denki Co., Ltd., model SDB-410CS3).

【0053】更に、圧縮固定率について下記条件にて測
定した。結果を表4と図2に示す。 圧縮固定率 :前記クリープ値測定条件で荷重除去後、3
0分後の圧縮固定率をノギスにて測定した。
Furthermore, the compression fixation ratio was measured under the following conditions.
Specified. The results are shown in Table 4 and FIG. Compression fixed rate : 3 after removing the load under the creep value measurement conditions
The compression fixation ratio after 0 minutes was measured with a caliper.

【0054】表2〜4の結果より、本発明コルク粒含有
シリコーン組成物は引張り強さ15kgf/cm2
上、反撥弾性率40%以上で各種性能に優れ、エタノー
ルに対しても性能が安定な硬化物を与えること、更にこ
の硬化物からなる成型栓は、用途上重要な打栓、抜栓時
の破損、更にはシール性にも極めて優れている上、臭い
などにおいても何ら問題もなく、良品の栓として使用で
きることがわかった。
From the results shown in Tables 2 to 4, the silicone composition containing cork particles of the present invention has a tensile strength of 15 kgf / cm 2 or more and a repulsion elastic modulus of 40% or more and is excellent in various performances, and the performance is stable against ethanol. Giving a cured product, and molding plugs made from this cured product are very good in terms of application, such as stoppering, damage at the time of unplugging, and excellent sealing property, and there is no problem with odor, etc. It has been found that it can be used as a stopper.

【0055】[0055]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0056】[0056]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0057】[0057]

【表4】 [Table 4]

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】実施例、比較例で得らた成型栓の経時のクリー
プ値を示すグラフである。
FIG. 1 is a graph showing the creep value over time of the molded plugs obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples.

【図2】実施例、比較例で得らた成型栓の経時の圧縮固
定率を示すグラフである。
FIG. 2 is a graph showing the time-dependent compression fixation ratios of the molded plugs obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 C08L 97:02) (72)発明者 芦原 敏幸 岡山県岡山市江並338番地 内山工業株式 会社岡山第一工場内 (72)発明者 山下 秀樹 大阪府大阪市西区江戸堀1−11−4 信越 化学工業株式会社大阪支店内 (72)発明者 宮越 雅信 群馬県碓氷郡松井田町大字人見1番地10 信越化学工業株式会社シリコーン電子材料 技術研究所内 (72)発明者 吉田 武男 群馬県碓氷郡松井田町大字人見1番地10 信越化学工業株式会社シリコーン電子材料 技術研究所内─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification number Internal reference number FI Technical indication C08L 97:02) (72) Inventor Toshiyuki Ashihara 338 Enami, Okayama, Okayama Uchiyama Industrial Co. Okayama (72) Inventor Hideki Yamashita 1-11-4 Edobori, Nishi-ku, Osaka City, Osaka Prefecture Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.Osaka Branch (72) Inventor Masanobu Miyakoshi 1 Hitomi, Odaimi, Matsuida-cho, Usui-gun, Gunma 10 Shin-etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Silicone Electronic Materials Research Laboratory (72) Inventor Takeo Yoshida 1 Hitomi, Osamu Matsuida-cho, Usui District, Gunma Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. Silicone Electronic Materials Research Laboratory

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 (a)一分子中に珪素原子と結合する脂
肪族不飽和炭化水素基を2個以上含有するオルガノポリ
シロキサン (b)一分子中に珪素原子と結合する水素原子を2個以
上含有するオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサン (c)白金又は白金化合物 を含有し、かつ引張り強さ50kgf/cm2以上、反
撥弾性率40%以上の硬化物を与える付加硬化型オルガ
ノポリシロキサン組成物100重量部に対して、 (d)平均粒径が0.2〜10mmのコルク粒5〜25
重量部を含有してなることを特徴とするコルク粒含有付
加硬化型シリコーン組成物。
1. An organopolysiloxane containing (a) two or more aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbon groups bonded to a silicon atom in one molecule. (B) Two hydrogen atoms bonded to a silicon atom in one molecule. Addition-curable organopolysiloxane composition containing the above-mentioned organohydrogenpolysiloxane (c) platinum or a platinum compound and giving a cured product having a tensile strength of 50 kgf / cm 2 or more and a repulsion elastic modulus of 40% or more. (D) 5 to 25 cork particles having an average particle size of 0.2 to 10 mm
An addition-curable silicone composition containing cork particles, characterized in that it contains 100 parts by weight.
【請求項2】 請求項1記載のコルク粒含有付加硬化型
シリコーン組成物の硬化物からなる成型栓。
2. A molding stopper made of a cured product of the addition-curable silicone composition containing cork particles according to claim 1.
JP06903096A 1996-02-29 1996-02-29 Cork grain-containing addition-curable silicone composition and molded plug Expired - Fee Related JP3796554B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP06903096A JP3796554B2 (en) 1996-02-29 1996-02-29 Cork grain-containing addition-curable silicone composition and molded plug

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP06903096A JP3796554B2 (en) 1996-02-29 1996-02-29 Cork grain-containing addition-curable silicone composition and molded plug

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Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09235469A true JPH09235469A (en) 1997-09-09
JP3796554B2 JP3796554B2 (en) 2006-07-12

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Country Link
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10147626A1 (en) * 2001-09-27 2003-04-24 Wacker Chemie Gmbh Process for impregnating bottle corks
FR2855179A1 (en) * 2003-04-04 2004-11-26 Rhodia Chimie Sa AGGLOMERATE OF PARTICLES, ESPECIALLY CORK, COMPRISING A VULCANIZED SILICONE BINDER, USE OF THIS AGGLOMERATOR FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF PLUGS
CN111315564A (en) * 2017-11-09 2020-06-19 唯万盛美国有限责任公司 Method for producing a closure for a product-retaining container
US12023839B2 (en) 2017-11-09 2024-07-02 Vinventions Usa, Llc Method for manufacturing a closure for a product-retaining container

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10147626A1 (en) * 2001-09-27 2003-04-24 Wacker Chemie Gmbh Process for impregnating bottle corks
FR2855179A1 (en) * 2003-04-04 2004-11-26 Rhodia Chimie Sa AGGLOMERATE OF PARTICLES, ESPECIALLY CORK, COMPRISING A VULCANIZED SILICONE BINDER, USE OF THIS AGGLOMERATOR FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF PLUGS
WO2004090039A3 (en) * 2003-04-04 2005-01-20 Rhodia Chimie Sa Particle board comprising a vulcanized silicon binder for the production of corks
CN111315564A (en) * 2017-11-09 2020-06-19 唯万盛美国有限责任公司 Method for producing a closure for a product-retaining container
CN111315564B (en) * 2017-11-09 2023-04-04 唯万盛美国有限责任公司 Method for producing a closure for a product-retaining container
US12023839B2 (en) 2017-11-09 2024-07-02 Vinventions Usa, Llc Method for manufacturing a closure for a product-retaining container

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